about the consortium - background - energy.gov...2013/06/11  · upcoming webinars: 1. adaptive...

About The Consortium - Background

• Created by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) in March 2010 using American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) funding

• Supported by the DOE GATEWAY program

• Intended to be an educational resource on Solid-State street lighting and associated technology for those involved in lighting streets and other outdoor public areas.

As an independent resource, the Consortium is available to help those unfamiliar with LED technology identify important issues and how to how to begin the evaluation process

• …and to help accelerate adoption of SSL technology in the nations street lighting systems

MSSLC@Seattle.gov | www ssl.energy.gov/consortium.html

• Accelerate the adoption of high performance solid-state street and area lighting by leading end-user collaboration in the areas of performance, evaluation, application, and standardization.

Our Mission • Increase KNOWLEDGE around the performance, quality, and

application of SS Street Lighting. • Develop a national STRUCTURE to provide oversight and guidance

on the evaluation of SSL for public areas. • Influence national STANDARDIZATION of benchmarks,

classification, design, and performance criteria. Set standard benchmarks.

Our Vision

Membership

Municipality, 218 Municipally Owned Utility, 47

Non-municipal Government, 46

Utility, 63

Primary Type Organizations Participating 374

Upcoming Webinars:

1. Adaptive Street Lighting Controls

Part 2: Reviewing the MSSLC Model Specification - June 12, 2013

2. City of Los Angeles Case Study – over 140,000 converted! - September 25, 2013

MSSLC Annual Meeting - Save the Date!

When: September 11, 2013 Where: Phoenix, AZ - JW Marriott Desert Ridge Resort

Stay Tuned for Registration Details! Download past event presentations:

www.ssl.energy.gov/consortium.html

City of San José: LED Streetlights and Controls

City of San José

Population 1 million + 10th largest city in US 3rd largest city in California

Capital of Silicon Valley Large High Tech Employers Large Streetlight Inventory

San Francisco

San Jose

Los Angeles

San Diego

SJ Streetlight Program - Background

62,000 streetlights

O&M cost: $6M annually

2007: Green Vision Reduce energy consumption

Use 100% renewable energy

2008: Revised Streetlight Policy

Optimize Energy Savings Remote/Programmable Dimming

Public Streetlight Design Guide

1. Streetlight Replacement Guide

2. Streetlight Installation Guide

3. Adaptive Lighting Design Guide

LED Evolution: “Smart” Controls

Goal: Increase Energy Savings

Strategy: “Smart” Control System

Remote/Programmable Dimming -Lighting based on activity level -Reduce energy use -Minimize light pollution

Consumption Data thru Metering

-Pay for actual energy consumed

100%

50%

Photo Source: PG&E Emerging Technology/Energy Solutions

Projects

City dispatch frequency test Residential – powerline test Industrial - wireless test

Demo of various lights sources Current projects

LED for Roadway Lighting

“Smart” Control System

http://www

Local interface

Gateway Controller LED Luminaire with Controller Nodes

Central Management Server

Comparison Metrics

Old Standard (LPS) New Standard (LED)

Color Recognition & Visibility Poor - Fair Excellent

Public Response Negative Positive

Energy Cost /Year $4 million $2.4 million - $1.6 million

Replacement Cycle 3 years 10+ years

Fixture Cost 25% - 35% less

Hazardous Waste Yes No

Programmable No Yes

Current Projects

Policy Direction

Pilots

Design

Guidelines

Utility

RFP

“smart” LED

San José: LED Streetlights and Controls Program

Contact Information: Amy Olay City of San José Department of Transportation amy.olay@sanjoseca.gov

Adaptive Networked Exterior LED Lighting at UC Davis

Kelly Cunningham Outreach Director

California Lighting Technology Center University of California, Davis

cltc.ucdavis.edu kcunning@ucdavis.edu

Adaptive Networked Exterior LED Lighting at UC Davis

CLTC Founding Organizations

California Energy Commission

University of California, Davis

National Electrical Manufacturers Association

US Department of Energy

CLTC Mission & Activities

• To stimulate, facilitate & accelerate the development, application & commercialization of energy-efficient lighting and daylighting technologies.

• Mission-driven Activities – Research & Development – Field Testing & Demonstration – Outreach, Education & Training

• In partnership with utilities, manufacturers, end users, builders, designers, researchers, academicians, and governmental agencies

Huffman Bill (AB 1109) Signed 2007

Reduce average statewide lighting energy consumption by 2018 • Indoor Residential Lighting

not less than 50% from the 2007 levels

• Indoor Commercial Lighting

not less than 25% from the 2007 levels

• Outdoor Lighting

not less than 25% from the 2007 levels

Lighting Energy-Efficiency Strategy

Provide Right Light Right Source Where Right Luminaire & When Right Controls Needed Focus on retrofits

Adaptive Lighting Systems

Automatically adjust their light output… – Total Luminous Flux – Candle Power Distribution – Spectral Power Distribution

…based on sensor input from the space they serve – Occupancy / Vacancy – Daylight – DR Signals

…to optimize space and building performance – Comfort – Energy Savings – Peak Demand Reduction

2

First: Bi-level parking structures in 2010

2

All TAPS parking structures and lots were converted to bi-level induction (and some LED) saving 60–80%.

UC Davis LED Networked Outdoor Lighting

• 1500+ connected points of exterior lighting

• Direct monitoring and control of individual luminaires

• Automatic adaptation to environmental changes

– Daylight levels – Occupancy / vacancy – Direction of travel – Street surface reflectance – Fixture case temperature

• Multiple exterior applications – Street – Pathway – Post top – Wall packs

Technology Package: RF Control Network Profiles & interfaces Power to fixture on/off Bi-level with OFF 0-10V dimming control with 0V turning fixture power Off Dimming control in 5% increments

Events & schedules Weekday & weekend schedules Special event schedule Schedule up to 9 control events/day Scheduled events based on time of day and/or astronomical time Schedule use of motion sensors and photocell Real-time commands and overrides

Power metering Revenue grade, ready for new tariff structures!

Data logging Failure detection and reporting Occupancy sensor input Emergency call button input Over-the-air program updates

Results: Wall Packs

• Tech specs: – 101 42W 0-10V dimming LED wall packs with wireless controllers

and PIR sensors – High mode: 42W, Low mode: 14.8W

• Energy savings: 85% • Annual energy consumption: 9,302 kWh (before 62,115 kWh) • Average occupancy rate: 28%

Results: Post tops

• Tech specs: – 45W LED engines with 0-10V multi-level, wireless controllers and

PIR sensors in a collar on each unit – High mode: 45W – Low mode: 15W

• 86 installed • Average occupancy rate: 40% • Energy savings: 87%

Results: Pathway

• Tech specs: – 0-10V dimmable LED luminaires with a wireless controller and an

occupancy sensor – High mode: 90W – Low mode: 40W

• 825 installed • Average occupancy rate: 43% • Energy savings: 84%

3

Pathway luminaires, April 24, 2012: Preliminary data gathered from the pathway leading to the University’s new Aggie Stadium reports an average energy savings of 60% as compared to a static installation of the same fixture.

Results: Pathway

Controls added an additional 46% energy use reduction as compared to static LED luminaires

City of Davis, California 2nd Street from L Street to Cantrill Drive

Project Description

• Demonstrate the viability of using occupancy sensors paired with street lights on collector street applications

• Focus on pedestrian/vehicle density and adjusting the target

illumination performance based on traffic and pedestrian activity • Support provided by the California Energy Commission

City of Davis, California 2nd Street from L Street to Cantrill Drive

Installed November 15, 2012 Collector road 35-45 mph speed limit Pole height 28 ft

Retrofit 14 existing LED luminaires with controls 2 traffic lanes + turning lane + bike lane on both sides

Replace 12 HPS luminiares with LED luminaires + controls 2 traffic lanes + bike lane on both sides

Field test results: PIR sensor detected 100% of roadway occupants

RESEARCH INNOVATION PARTNERSHIP 633 Pena Drive, Davis, CA, 95618 | cltc.ucdavis.edu | PH: 530-747-3838, FAX:530-747-3812

Thank you.

Kelly Cunningham Outreach Director California Lighting Technology Center University of California, Davis kcunning@ucdavis.edu cltc.ucdavis.edu