americatel crm
TRANSCRIPT
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Overview
Demonstrate a system analysis anddesign methodology for a CustomerRelationship Management (CRM) system
Data flow diagramming, entity-relationship
modeling, etc.
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BACKGROUNDBACKGROUND
Telecommunications Company.Telecommunications Company.
Parent Company isParent Company is EntelEntel from Chile.from Chile.
Founded in 1993.Founded in 1993.
Initially launched for Latin AmericanInitially launched for Latin American
and Caribbean countries.and Caribbean countries.
Providing endProviding end--toto--end voice and dataend voice and datacommunication services.communication services.
1010--1010--123123 Casual Calling ServiceCasual Calling Service
Carrier ServicesCarrier Services Buying and Selling Traffic to CarriersBuying and Selling Traffic to Carriers
Business ServicesBusiness Services
International Private Lines (PointInternational Private Lines (Point--toto--Point)Point)
Internet Backbone Connection for Latin American ISPInternet Backbone Connection for Latin American ISPss
Very Small Aperture Terminals (VSAT Technology)Very Small Aperture Terminals (VSAT Technology)
Presubscribed Long Distance CallingPresubscribed Long Distance Calling
Prepaid Calling Card ServicesPrepaid Calling Card Services
123.com Internet Service Provision (USA)123.com Internet Service Provision (USA)
Products and ServicesProducts and Services
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3,300,000
75,000
-
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
3,000,000
3,500,000
Mar-98
May-98
Jul-98
Sep-98
Nov-98
Jan-99
Mar-99
May-99
Jul-99
Sep-99
Nov-99
Jan-00
Mar-00
May-00
Jul-00
Sep-00
Nov-00
Jan-01
Mar-01
May-01
Jul-01
Sep-01
Nov-01
Quarter
Customers
Average Growth rate of 20 %Quarterly
1Source: Americatels 2001 Annual Report
Corporate Client Base Growth Rate
What does this growth mean?=Customer Information
Massive
amou
ntsof
Inform
atio
n
More ClientsMore Clients More Information Required toMore Information Required to
Monitor these ClientsMonitor these Clients More Space to Maintain thisMore Space to Maintain this
InformationInformation Opportunity!!!!!!!!Opportunity!!!!!!!!
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Customer Relationship Management
In recent years, a new paradigm has
emerged shifting from a Product-Oriented
to a Customer-Oriented marketing
strategy.
The Philosophy, which is the basis for this
new orientation is called Customer
Relationship Management.
2Source: http://www.crmguru.com/content/answers/whatiscrm.html
Customer Relationship Management
Customer Relationship Management2 (CRM) is a
business strategy to select and manage customers to
optimize long-term value. CRM requires a customer-
centric business philosophy and culture to support
effective marketing, sales, and service processes.
CRM applications can enable effective Customer
Relationship Management, provided that an
enterprise has the right leadership, strategy, and
culture.
How does this apply to Americatel?
2Source: http://www.crmguru.com/content/answers/whatiscrm.html
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As a Business Strategy.
Utilizing the Art/Science of gathering and using client
information effectively.
By selecting valued customers and optimizing their life
cycles.
To Become Customer-Centric and Customer Oriented.
To Create Long-Term Loyal Customers.
Americatel Can Use CRM:
Americatels CRM Is Unclearly Defined. Vision Information Deployment
Under Utilization Of Current Customer Information. Collectively, Individuals Are Unaware of the Value or
Availability of the Customer Information. Users Have Different Uses For This Stored Information.
Retrieval Of Information. Requisition of Data Report Generation Manipulation Of Data For Inference.
Security Issues Concerning Information.
Problem Definition
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Analyze The Current
AS-IS Customer Relationship
Management Processes
And Design Improvements
To Facilitate Better
Customer Oriented
Relationship.
Project Purpose
OVERVIEW
1. Process Modeling (DFD).
2. Recommendations for
Continuous Improvement ofCRM.
3. Design of Interface forReports and Data Query
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Model-Driven Developmenttechniques emphasize thedrawing of models to helpvisualize and analyze problems,define business requirements,
and design information systems.
Why Process Modeling?
Purpose of Modeling Every model is designed with a purpose
Descriptive Purpose
Facilitate Human Understanding & Communication
Internal Documentation, ISO Certification, Etc.
Reengineering Purpose (Supports Process Improvement)
Conduct Analysis And Improve Process Performance
System Implementation (Support Automated Tasks)
Enterprise Resource Planning Implementation
Consequently, There Are Many Different Types OfProcess Models Depending On Your Purpose!
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Reengineering, System DesignSimulation (Arena)
System DesignData Flow Diagrams
Descriptive, ReengineeringIDEF0
DescriptiveFlow Chart*
UseModel
*Several Types
Types of Process Models
Macro-ViewContext and System Diagram (Environment Model)
Presubscribed
Infranet
Administrationof
Leads
MaintenancePlanning
Exchange
Messageinterface
EMI
MarketingEvents
NAP
Management
Improvements
Provider
Call
Centers
Developmentand
Planningof CRM
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Project ScopeDecomposition Diagram
(Hierarchy Chart)
Where do we begin?
Interview with Process Engineer and CRM Manager to become familiar
with the CRM and its components.
Conduct Interviews with Existing and Potential Users of the CRM
Process.
Marketing, Sales, Fraud, Presubscribed, Long Distance, Casual Calling.
Performed Problem Analysis (Strength and Weaknesses)
PIECES Framework
System Diagrams
Entity Relationships
Process Flowcharts
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PIECES FRAMEWORKP E R F O R M A N C E
A . T h r o u g h p u t .B . R e s p o n s e t i m e s .
I N F O R M A T I O N ( an d D a t a)
A . O u t p u t s1 . L a c k o f u p d a t e d I n f o r m a t i o n2 . L a c k o f r e l e v a n t I n f o r m a t i o n3 . T o o m u c h i n f o r m a t i o n - i n f o r m a t i o n o v e r lo a d . 4 . I n f o r m a t i o n t h a t i s n o t i n a u s e f u l f o r m a t .5 . i n f o r m a t i o n t h a t i s n o t a c c u r a t e6 . I n f o r m a t i o n t h a t i s d i f f i c u l t t o p r o d u c e7 . I n f o r m a t i o n t h a t i s n o t t i m e l y t o i t s s u b s e q u e n t u s e
B . I n p u t s1 . D a t a i s n o t c a p t u r e d2 . D a t a i s n o t a c c u r a t e l y c a p t u r e d - c o n t a i n s e r r o r s .3 . D a t a i s c a p t u r e d r e d u n d a n t l y - s a m e d a t a c a p t u r e d m o r e
t h a n o n c e .C . S t o r e d D a t a
1 . S t o r e d d a t a i s n o t a c c u r a t e .2 . D a t a i s n o t s e c u r e f r o m a c c i d e n t o r v a n d a l i s m .3 . D a t a i s n o t w e l l o r g a n i z e d .4 . D a t a i s n o t f l e x i b l e - n o t e a s y t o m e e t n e w i n f o r m a t i o n
n e e d s f r o m s t o r e d i n f o r m a t i o n .
5 . D a t a i s n o t a c c e s s i b le .
E C O N O M I C S
A . C o s t s1 . C o s t s a r e u n k n o w n2 . C o s t s a r e t o o h i g h
B . P r o f i t s1 . N e w m a r k e t s c a n b e e x p l o r e d .2 . C u r r e n t m a r k e t i n g c a n b e i m p r o v e d
CONTROL
A. Too little security or control1. Fraud can be committed against data.2. Ethics are breached on data or Information- Data or
information getting to unauthorized people.
3. Redundantly stored data is inconsistent in different files ordatabases.
4. Data privacy regulations or guidelines can be violated.5. Processing errors are occurring
(either by people, machines or software).
EFFICIENCY
A. People, machines, or computers waste time1. Information is redundantly generated2. Effort required for task is excessive.
SERVICEA. The system is not easy to learnB. The system is not easy to use
PIECES FRAMEWORK
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BCC Load Process and Management of Errors (P1)
Presubscribed
Infranet
Administration
ofLeads
MaintenancePlanning
NAPManagement
ExchangeMessageinterface
EMI
MarketingEvents Improvements
Provider
Developmentand
Planningof CRM
P1.1Generation and
transfer filesSystem Operatorin each system
Generation Processes FTP
P1.2Generationand transfer
errors Solution
P1.3
Upload BCCBCC System
Operator
P1.4Solve Load
errors
New Developments
New developments andimprovements of loadprocess
Processerrors
Corrections offormat and/orprocess errors
Clients information
Legacysystemdata
Problems
Resolution ofgenerationand transferproblems
File load
QualityReports
Problems Causes
Corrections of format and/or process errors
P1.5Quality control of
loaded informationCRM ManagerReports
Generationand transferprocessimprovements
BCC
Notification ofrated files withproblems
Deleted Files of the BCC
A
A
Notification of deletedtraffic files
P1.6Backup of DATA
directory filesBCC System Operator
Files in DATAdirectory
Formaterrors
Loading of shell
CallCenters
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Generation and Transfer errors Solution
(P1.2)FTP
P1.2.1Problem identification
And assignmentof responsibility
System Operatorof each system
P1.2.2Solve the problem
Problem cause andsolution plan
Identified problemsand designatedproblem solver
Solutionfollow up
Problems
Problem solution of generation and/or transferring
P1.2.3Solution coordination and
Notify BCC usersCRM Manager
Problemscauses
Generation Processes
Developmentand
Planning
of CRM
P1.1Generation and
transfer filesSystem Operatorin each system
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CurrentMethod OfQuerying
Data FromBCC.
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CurrentMethod OfQuerying
Data FromBCC.
DiscoveryProblem Identification
Under Utilization of CRM / BCC
Users are Uninformed of Potential Capability.
No Means for Direct Queries.
Time Gaps of Updated Information.
Report Generation Issues
Response Time
Reports Manually Requested
Data Manually Generated (SQL) Repeatedly.
Manual Manipulation of Reports (Excel).
Timeliness of Reports ( Up to One Week)
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DiscoveryProblem Identification
Security Issues with Information
No Automated User Identification Systems
Server Capacity
Throughput - Number of Requests/Unit Time.
Numerous Errors from Un-updated/uncorrecteddata (Creating Misinformation).
Neglect of Opportunity
Discovery of Data Patterns, Clusters and DataModels.
Use of knowledge to develop marketingcampaigns to maximize revenue and profit.
Americatels CRM Is Unclearly Defined. Vision Information Deployment
Under Utilization Of Current Customer Information. Collectively, Individuals Are Unaware of the Value or
Availability of the Customer Information. Users Have Different Uses For This Stored Information.
Retrieval Of Information. Requisition of Data Report Generation Manipulation Of Data For Inference.
Security Issues Concerning Information.
Problem Definition
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Recommendations
First and ForemostCRM Must Be Top-Down!
= Decision Makers Involved.
Recommendations
CustomerB
CustomerA
Pre-paid
Calling Cards
Infranet
123.com
Presubscribed
Long Distance10-10-123
For Vision of CRM:
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Recommendations
For Information Deployment
NULLNUMBER(10)CDELEMENTO
NULLVARCHAR2(2
0)
CDELEMENTO
NULLNUMBER(30)CDELEMENTO
NULLVARCHAR2(25)CDANI
NULLVARCHAR2(10)CDANI
NULLNUMBER(10)CDANI
NOT NULLNUMBER(1)CDTIPTRAF
NOT NULLNUMBER(2)CDTIPTRAF
NULLVARCHAR2(4)CDTIPTRAF
NULLVARCHAR2(25)CDANI
NULLVARCHAR2(10)CDANI
NULLNUMBER(10)CDANI
NOT NULLNUMBERFECHA_ACT
NOT NULLDATEFECHA_ACT
NULLVARCHAR2(1)CINCO
NULLVARCHAR2(8)CINCO
NULLVARCHAR2(50)CINCO
NOT NULLNUMBER(10)CDSISTEMA
NULLNUMBER(3)CDSISTEMA
NOT NULLNUMBER(5)CDSISTEMA
NOT
NULL
VARCHAR2(38)CDNEGCTA
NULLVARCHAR2(10)CDNEGCTA
NOT NULLNUMBER(10)CDCLIENTE
NULLNUMBER(38)CDCLIENTE
NULLNUMBERCDCLIENTE
NOT NULLVARCHAR2(6)CDACTIVID
NOT NULLNUMBER(6)CDACTIVID
Data TypeErrorResolution
Recommendations
Continuous Education of CRM
Emphasizing Value and Availability of the
Customer Information.
For Under Utilization Of Current CustomerInformation
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Recommendations
For Information Retrieval
Develop Individual Points of Dissemination
via EXISTING Thin Client.
Report Generation
Requisition of Data
Manipulation Of Data For Inference.
Security Issues Of Information.
How?
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SUBMIT
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SUBMIT
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Suggested Process Flow Chart ForRequesting, Querying Data, and
Generation of Reports via Thin Client
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