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AIN ABACE Convention News 3-29-12 Day 3 Issue

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Page 1: AIN ABACE Convention News 3-29-12 Issue
Page 2: AIN ABACE Convention News 3-29-12 Issue

环球钜献郎朗

他拥有与生俱来的才情。10余年前甫一登场。便已撼动整个古典音乐界。如今,郎朗登上了另一段万里征

程——将音乐带给儿童,启发并激励他们去追求艺术。他为欠发达的民族和社会送去了音乐、送去了知识。他

珍惜上天赋予自己的才华,并选择将之回报大众。

庞巴迪非常荣幸地为郎朗国际音乐基金会提供捐助,以支持郎朗无私的追求。

MAQUETTE 0

PAP 1

CLIENT CLIENT

MARQUE BRAND

SIGNATURE SLOGAN

CAMPAGNE CAMPAIGN TITLE

NO DE DOSSIER STUDIO STUDIO DOCKET NUMBER

NO DE DOSSIER BBDO BBDO DOCKET NUMBER

PRODUIT PRODUCT

PUBLICATION PUBLICATION

STUDIO

D.A.

RELECTURE

SERVICE-CONSEIL

PRODUCTION

CLIENT

00/00/00

28/02/12

CHIEF CREATIVE OFFICER

ART DIRECTOR

COPYWRITER

ACCOUNT SUPERVISOR

AGENCY PRODUCER

ART BUYER

PHOTOGRAPHER

ILLUSTRATOR

FORMAT DU PAP ARTWORK DIMENSIONS

FORMAT FINAL FORMAT/DIMENSIONS

COULEURS COLOURS

INFOGRAPHISTE COMPUTER GRAPHICS DESIGNER

STéPhAnE chARiER

MélAniE BAillAiRgé

BoMBARdiER

gloBAl-lAng lAng

i AM gloBAl

2012

PnM BoM P23566

X

AnnoncE MAgAzinE dPS

Ain convEnTion nEwS

21,625 x 13,875 in

idem

cMYK

nAT

X

JoSéE BERniQUé

X

X

SYlviE oUzilEAU

X

AGENCE AGENCY

Bombardier, Global and I AM GLOBAL are trademarks of Bombardier Inc. or its subsidiaries. © 2012 Bombardier Inc. All rights reserved.

庞巴迪 (Bombardier Global) 系列飞机拥有一流的性能,每一个座椅都堪称顶级水准。它动力强劲,可伴您飞跃千山万水,

航程能力非其他竞争机型所能比拟,当属那些渴望在世界舞台一展抱负之人士的理想选择。

庞巴迪环球系列飞机全新亮相

我即环球

成就环球——如需了解更多有关郎朗国际音乐基金会的信息并为之提供捐助,敬请登陆www.IAmGlobal.Bombardier.com

更先进 更舒适 更自由 更负责

Nolin BrandingP01525

Page 3: AIN ABACE Convention News 3-29-12 Issue

环球钜献郎朗

他拥有与生俱来的才情。10余年前甫一登场。便已撼动整个古典音乐界。如今,郎朗登上了另一段万里征

程——将音乐带给儿童,启发并激励他们去追求艺术。他为欠发达的民族和社会送去了音乐、送去了知识。他

珍惜上天赋予自己的才华,并选择将之回报大众。

庞巴迪非常荣幸地为郎朗国际音乐基金会提供捐助,以支持郎朗无私的追求。

MAQUETTE 0

PAP 1

CLIENT CLIENT

MARQUE BRAND

SIGNATURE SLOGAN

CAMPAGNE CAMPAIGN TITLE

NO DE DOSSIER STUDIO STUDIO DOCKET NUMBER

NO DE DOSSIER BBDO BBDO DOCKET NUMBER

PRODUIT PRODUCT

PUBLICATION PUBLICATION

STUDIO

D.A.

RELECTURE

SERVICE-CONSEIL

PRODUCTION

CLIENT

00/00/00

28/02/12

CHIEF CREATIVE OFFICER

ART DIRECTOR

COPYWRITER

ACCOUNT SUPERVISOR

AGENCY PRODUCER

ART BUYER

PHOTOGRAPHER

ILLUSTRATOR

FORMAT DU PAP ARTWORK DIMENSIONS

FORMAT FINAL FORMAT/DIMENSIONS

COULEURS COLOURS

INFOGRAPHISTE COMPUTER GRAPHICS DESIGNER

STéPhAnE chARiER

MélAniE BAillAiRgé

BoMBARdiER

gloBAl-lAng lAng

i AM gloBAl

2012

PnM BoM P23566

X

AnnoncE MAgAzinE dPS

Ain convEnTion nEwS

21,625 x 13,875 in

idem

cMYK

nAT

X

JoSéE BERniQUé

X

X

SYlviE oUzilEAU

X

AGENCE AGENCY

Bombardier, Global and I AM GLOBAL are trademarks of Bombardier Inc. or its subsidiaries. © 2012 Bombardier Inc. All rights reserved.

庞巴迪 (Bombardier Global) 系列飞机拥有一流的性能,每一个座椅都堪称顶级水准。它动力强劲,可伴您飞跃千山万水,

航程能力非其他竞争机型所能比拟,当属那些渴望在世界舞台一展抱负之人士的理想选择。

庞巴迪环球系列飞机全新亮相

我即环球

成就环球——如需了解更多有关郎朗国际音乐基金会的信息并为之提供捐助,敬请登陆www.IAmGlobal.Bombardier.com

更先进 更舒适 更自由 更负责

Nolin BrandingP01525

Page 4: AIN ABACE Convention News 3-29-12 Issue
Page 5: AIN ABACE Convention News 3-29-12 Issue

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Page 6: AIN ABACE Convention News 3-29-12 Issue
Page 7: AIN ABACE Convention News 3-29-12 Issue
Page 8: AIN ABACE Convention News 3-29-12 Issue
Page 9: AIN ABACE Convention News 3-29-12 Issue

Industry begs Indian officials to clear bizav growth obstaclesby Neelam Mathews

With 154 aircraft, India may still have the Asia Pacific region’s second largest business jet fleet (China has an estimated 215 jets), but the industry’s growth con-tinues to be stunted by a lack of a policy framework that applies to it, as well as by inadequate infrastructure and regulatory barriers. The Indian Business Aviation Operators Association (BAOA) is trying to change the government’s attitude, but the business aviation sector received only a passing mention in the latest draft civil aviation plan on which the anticipated new policy is expected to be founded.

However, with new business aircraft sales of around $12 billion expected in India by 2020, the government appears to recognize the need to be transparent and to provide clarity in its policy. A team of nine members, including representatives from International Civil Aviation Orga-nization (ICAO) and India’s Ministry of Civil Aviation, is currently preparing a blueprint on business and general avi-ation in India to cover helicopters, fixed-wing operations and amphibious aircraft.

This report is due to be published next month and should outline a future

strategy for the sector taking into account its current constraints infra-structure and regulations, an ICAO official told AIN at the third Indian Business Aviation Expo (IBAE) held last month in New Delhi. The recom-mendations should be incorporated into India’s new civil aviation policy.

“It is essential that a senior official in the ministry of civil aviation be made

the point guard for general and busi-ness aviation,” said Kapil Kaul, CEO for India and the Middle East with the Cen-ter for Asia Pacific Aviation (CAPA). “The Directorate General of Civil Avi-ation [DGCA] requires an organiza-tional structure to oversee the interests of nonscheduled operators. The Air-ports Authority of India and BAOA should also be involved in major deci-sions being taken on policy. I believe procedural bottlenecks will be achieved. Structural issues will take time.”

On the matter of airports, for example, he said, Mumbai, the commercial capi-tal of India accounts for almost half the country’s total corporate revenues and is potentially the largest business aviation market in the country. In addition, busi-ness activity in the fastest growing nearby state of Gujarat is also closely tied to Mumbai. “But, the airport [Mumbai]  is slot constrained and is actively discour-aging business aviation movements with the imposition of peak-hour curfews,” said Kaul. “General aviation parking bays are exhausted and the situation is unlikely to improve for five years until the second airport opens.” Kaul added that he believes the restrictions and conges-tion at Mumbai will continue to suppress overall business aviation growth in India.

CAPA’s recent report highlighted a complete lack of recognition for the business aviation sector in Indian gov-ernment policy, compounded by a shortage of skills and training capacity that is even more acute than it is for the country’s commercial airline industry. On top of this, the report said, India’s financial institutions, which already stand accused of having failed to back the country’s commercial aviation sec-tor, have shown limited interest in stim-ulating business aviation.

Clearances a ProblemThe issues do not confine themselves

to Indian companies, as many obstacles block the paths of foreign firms wanting to fly privately into the country and to invest in it. “Pain points [in India] start with getting clearances in a timely man-ner,” said Lex den Herder, vice presi-dent for government and industry affairs with flight support group Universal Weather and Aviation. He recommended that India introduce a more stream-lined permit system that would reduce requirements for landing and overflight approvals, improve the processing of formalities for customs and immigra-tion, and introduce a favorable fiscal and regulatory climate for purchasing and operating business aircraft.

Indonesia is Southeast Asia’s new business aviation hotspotby Liz Moscrop

Last month’s Singapore Airshow con-firmed a trend that has been brewing for some time: that Indonesia is emerging as a business aviation hotspot in the Asia Pacific region. Last year the country’s economy grew at its fastest speed since the 1997-98 Asian financial crisis, with gross domestic product expanding by 6.5 percent.

All this growth means that people are on the move, which doubtless prompted the recent mammoth order for 237 Boeing air-liners placed by local carrier Lion Air. But the growth is also apparent in the business aviation sector, with Lion Air also having just ordered a pair of Hawker Beechcraft Hawker 900XP jets (plus options for two more). Some regional operators have been serving the area with piston- and turbo-prop-powered aircraft–for example, Susi Air has been operating Piaggio P-180 Avanti II turboprops for executive char-ter for several years–but, increasingly, the country’s fast-developing business avia-tion sector is looking to introduce jets.

According to the Financial Times roughly $250 million worth of orders for private aircraft were placed over the past 12 months, including products from Cessna, Hawker Beechcraft, Bombardier,

Boeing Business Jets, Embraer and Gulfstream. The newspaper also reported that the number of Indonesian billion-aires doubled to more than 20 in 2011 as the collective wealth of the 40 richest indi-viduals swelled by some $30 billion.

“Indonesia is the next big up and com-ing area,” Dan Keady, Hawker Beechcraft’s vice president for Asia and India, told AIN. “We sold four 900XPs there in the last quarter of 2011. We are starting to see high-net-worth individuals related to the mining industry take interest, as well as govern-ment flight-inspection departments.”

Jean Michel Jacob, vice president of international sales for Dassault Falcon Jet, agreed, arguing that Indonesia’s dis-persed geography makes a good case for using business aircraft. “There are 1,700 islands and lots of big industries,” he explained. “As people become wealthy they need to have comfort.”

Other manufacturers report keen interest from Indonesia. “We are getting requests from the usual players there,” said Francois Chazelle, vice president of world-wide sales for Airbus Corporate Jets. “Peo-ple want to travel long distances in the region.” He pointed to the inconvenience

of traveling commercially, and said, “It is useful to have a private jet based in Jakarta, either for business or personal travel. This will stimulate growth.”

Similarly, Ernest Edwards, president of Embraer’s Executive Jets division, agreed that the archipelago is a sweet spot for the Brazilian airframer. “We just delivered a Lineage 1000 in Indonesia and see it as an up-and-coming market,” he told AIN.

Several business aviation service and systems providers share the optimism manufacturers have for the reborn Indo-nesia market. “The strongest potential market for private jets is China, but we are seeing that Indonesia and the rest of Southeast Asia are not far behind,” commented Keith Morgan, a director of TAG Aviation Asia.

Aircraft owners are pressing Indone-sia’s Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) to boost market conditions with more user-friendly regulation, including the certification regime. Evidence of this improved environment comes from the country’s largest charter operator, Eng-gang Air Service, managing to install full satellite communications connectivity in one of its Embraer Legacy 600s. “This is a significant milestone for our industry,” said Gerry Soejatman, solutions man-ager for aviation and defense services, with the satcom system’s provider PT Dini Nusa Kusuma. “We have been work-ing alongside the DGCA to overcome the challenges of installation.” o

www.ainonline.com • March 29, 2012 • ABACE Convention News 9

For several years, Indonesian operator Susi Air has operated Piaggio’s P-180 Avanti II for executive charter flights, but increasingly, Indonesia’s fast-developing business aviation sector is looking to introduce jets.

Nanded Airport, the western Indian state of Maharashtra is a prime example of the sort of airport that could be more easily accessed by business aircraft.

Page 10: AIN ABACE Convention News 3-29-12 Issue

No customs duty is levied by India on foreign-registered aircraft as long as they fly out of the country within 15 days of arrival. This rule prompts many Indian companies with subsidiaries in foreign countries that have the same chairman to have a U.S. or other foreign registration for their aircraft to avoid tax and other regulatory hurdles.

For instance, DGCA does not allow pilots to cross over from one Indian-reg-istered aircraft to another, so should a pilot fall sick, it is easier to replace him or her if the aircraft is registered over-seas. Clearances for heavy maintenance and pilot training can also prove to be impediments. All of these factors seem to bolster the general belief among India’s private and corporate owners that resale values of foreign-owned aircraft will hold up better than those for aircraft registered at home.

Customs Duty and TaxesIndia’s Directorate of Revenue Intelli-

gence is currently scrutinizing eight Indian companies that it believes are basing their foreign-registered corporate aircraft over-seas to evade customs duty and taxes. The agency is said to be looking at the status of a Boeing 727 owned by the UB Group,

Punj Lloyd’s Gulfstream, Essar’s Boeing 737 and Bharat Hotel’s Embraer Legacy 600. Several other corporate jets are also understood to be under the scanner.

The customs duty for an aircraft imported for commercial operation is 2.5 percent of the purchase price. But this rises to 25 percent for aircraft coming into India purely for private use.

“This is causing a major roadblock for the progress of general aviation in India and it is something the govern-ment needs to examine seriously,” com-mented Vivit Phatak, cofounder and managing director of new Indian execu-tive charter operator Invision (see box). “Nowhere else in the world are there cus-toms duties on aircraft and there are no business jet manufacturers in India to protect. The reason that the Indian gov-ernment seems to have introduced the tax is that they presume a business jet is a luxury good and do not see it as a practi-cal tool that can actually add to the eco-nomic growth of the country.”

“The overall sense I get is bureaucracy is clogging things up,” commented den Herder. “My dispatchers and crew tell me that the flight-plan filing process is very cumbersome, with several government hoops that do not exist elsewhere. From

what I gather in the industry, the lead-ership of many [aircraft] manufacturers say it is actually easier to ship something from outside India to India than within. That has actually held up some compa-nies from placing a parts depot there.”

MRO ProblemsBharat Malkani, chairman of Indian

maintenance, repair and overhaul pro-vider Max Aerospace & Aviation agrees. “MROs in general aviation face the same problem as airline MROs, where third-party MROs are required to deal with the high tax regime in India,” he explained to AIN. “In addition to VAT, service tax and customs duty, they have the issue of paying royalties to the air-ports [to import spare parts].”

By 2020, India will need a lot more infrastructure to cope with the growth in the business aviation industry. Accord-ing to Rohit Kapur, president of India’s BAOA, the cities of Delhi, Mumbai, Pune, Hyderabad, Bangalore, Agra and Goa will all need alternative airports for business aviation traffic.

Overall, BAOA says that during the next eight years India needs to develop as many as 100 additional airfields with at least the following infrastructure to

accommodate growing general aviation activity: a 5,000-foot (1,524-m) runway able to accept aircraft of up to 100,000 pounds (45,360 kg) maximum take-off weight, with basic landing aids and a 5,000-sq-ft (465-sq-m) terminal build-ing. The association estimates that India needs at least 20 new FBOs to cover the existing main airports and that there is also a case for establishing as many as 700 heliports around the country.

Invision’s Phatak backed the case for more FBOs. “The market is so immature that we take what is given to us,” he told AIN. “It is also a monopolistic scenario. Take Mumbai, for example. If we take a client just to show him an aircraft, we need to pay $2,000.” On the other hand, parking charges for the light jets his com-pany operates remain very modest for the time being–about 50 cents per hour.

In addition, BAOA said about five major new MRO facilities spread out across the country geographically will be required to maintain the growing business aviation fleet of aircraft and helicopters. This will require an investment of some $3.15 billion, Kapur estimated.

Despite all these challenges, India’s business aviation potential can hardly be ignored with an economy expected to maintain strong and sustained growth. As Asia Pacific markets mature up to 2021, the region will have between 1,363 and 1,690 business aircraft worth $40 billion to $48 billion, according to the most recent forecast from Embraer. Of this total, India’s share will be between 390 and 485 aircraft valued collectively at between $10 billion and $12 billion, while that of China will be between 522 and 635 aircraft worth between $17.4 billion and $21 billion.

“India’s GDP growth shall outperform world and Asian rates as well as [those of] emerging countries like Brazil and China by 2016,” predicted Jose Eduardo Cos-tas, Asia Pacific sales and marketing vice president with Embraer Executive Jets. “Its economy shall surpass Germany’s by 2025. There is $1 trillion in the hands of 332 billionaires in Asia Pacific.” o

Nexus Extends Flight Support Network Into India

Middle East-based flight support group Nexus Flight Operations Services is preparing to set up an operation in India. Nexus India is being established through a partnership with Mumbai-based Sovika Airline Services, which has been involved in aircraft handling and air-port support for more than 20 years.

“During the past decade the market growth in India has been phenomenal and is set to fur-ther increase as the Indian economy continues its expansion,” commented Nexus chairman Mohammed Alzeer. “Our vision is to transform Nexus into a global service provider through strong partnerships with the most reputable aviation organizations. In India, Sovika is a leader that we are proud to partner with.”

Saudi Arabia-based Nexus has also been ex-panding its operations in Africa. It has flight op-erations centers in Bahrain and Rwanda. –N.M.

InvIsIon ThInks BIg wITh LIghT-JeT neTwork

Invision Air is seeking to bring economies of scale to kick-start India’s executive charter sector. For the most part, the industry con-sists of small operators with no more than two or three aircraft each. But the Mumbai-based startup has placed an order with Embraer for 12 aircraft, a mix of Phenom 100 and 300 light jets.

Last year, Invision tested the market with two Phenom 100s and the results were sufficiently encouraging for it to take the next step. However, it did reduce its original order from 18 of the four-passenger Phenom 100s and two of the eight-passenger Phenom 300s to just six of each type.

“We want to address the entry-level segment paying $3,000 an hour against the present $4,500,” Invision cofounder and managing director Vinit Pathak told AIN. “We expect this segment to gradually move up as the market increases. Also, as a startup, the initial capi-tal cost is less.” 

For Pathak, whose Invision group has been successful in both telecommunications and safety products, the Phenom was a natu-ral choice. “It is practical luxury, not ostentatious,” he commented. “The aircraft is not a bedroom but a meeting room in the sky. There is a growth in rural areas as real estate explodes with wealth opportuni-ties. Phenom 100s can land there.”

Looking to future plans for Invision to offer service outside India, Pathak is already eyeing the larger Legacy 500 and 600 models for fleet development. Commonality across the Embraer product range is a big factor in his business model.

In addition to standard charters, Invision will offer jet card membership (through which clients by blocks of 25 flight hours). Planned for the future is a package through which customers will purchase whole aircraft and then lease them back to Invision. Phathak maintained that fractional ownership is not a practi-cal option in India due to its complex tax and import rules.

Standard hourly rates for the Phenom 100s are around $3,000 (plus expenses and taxes), but this will be reduced for jet card clients. Invision anticipates that hourly rates for the larger Phenom 300s will be around $5,000.

Support for the Invision fleet has been arranged through two

Indian service centers, Air Works and Indamar. The work is being orga-nized through task-based agreements, with the operator having the option to go to either provider depending on which is the most con-venient option at any given time.

For now Invision has three Phenom 100s, based at Delhi, Mumbai and Nashik. Pathak sees a lot of charter growth coming from sec-ond- and third-tier cities that do not have good airline service. Nashik, which he described as India’s answer to California’s Napa Valley wine region, is both a business and tourism center and yet, like many smaller cities, can be reached only via inconvenient airline connec-tions through distant hub airports.

At the same time, the new operator also sees potential demand from larger cities where airlines are cutting business-class service in favor of low-fare services. Pathak told AIN that he is talking to airlines about the possibility of providing onward domestic service for their first-class passengers arriving on international flights.

By the end of 2012, Invision will select three more bases from cit-ies, including Ahmedabad, Nagpur, Jaipur, Bangalore and Chennai. The operator currently employs five pilots and expects to add five more by the end of this year.

Pathak told AIN that sourcing flight crew was quite a challenge at the start-up phase of the business since there were no pilots type-rated on the Phenoms in India. “We had to find suitably experienced pilots on other aircraft and get them trained or type rated,” he explained. “We also had to provide them with sufficient actual flying time on the new aircraft, which was costly and time consuming.” –N.M.

Vinit Phatak plans to develop Invision Air as a large, networked operator of Embraer’s Phenom 100 (above left) and 300 light jets. It expects to have six bases throughout India by year-end.

10 ABACE Convention News • March 29, 2012 • www.ainonline.com

Page 11: AIN ABACE Convention News 3-29-12 Issue

Cessna boosts Latitude’s range to suit Asian needsby Mark Huber

Cessna is looking to give lon-ger legs to its new mid-size $14.9 million Citation Latitude in a move that should suit the Asian market. The company recently announced a 15-percent range increase for the aircraft, to 2,300 nm (4,257 km) and was quick to point out all the inter-Asian and -Australian city pairings this made possible.

They include the following flights: Beijing-Ho Chi Minh City, Jakarta-Taipei, Shang-hai-Singapore, Hong Kong-Tokyo, Hong Kong-Chennai, Manila-Port Moresby, Manila-Kolkato, Singapore-Mumbai and Sydney-Perth. These city pairings are based on Mach 0.80 (980 km/h) cruise speeds at 43,000 feet (13,106 m) with Boeing’s assessment of 85 per-cent annual winds.

Aiming the Latitude at the Asian market is Cessna’s latest step at increasing its presence here. Later this year the manufac-turer is to open a joint 524,200-sq-ft maintenance and sales facility at Singapore’s Seletar Aerospace Park in partnership with sister company Bell Helicopter.

Asia currently represents just 10 percent of business jet sales for Cessna. By the time the new Latitude rolls off the production line in 2015, the Wichita-based OEM hopes to have all the nec-essary infrastructure in place to support it in Asia, and that includes personalizing aircraft interiors to reflect cultural tastes.

Cessna vice president Cindy Halsey said the company is in the process of building more design centers around the world–includ-ing in Asia–to better accommo-date specific regional tastes.

“We plan to have design cen-ters throughout the world and each of these design centers will be armed with this [customer] toolkit,” Halsey told AIN. “They will have the ability to tailor and design their own look for the dif-ferent markets. We want boots on the ground in different parts of the world [belonging to design] professionals, who can take that [look] and alter it to accommo-date individual customer tastes.”

To that end, Cessna recently

announced a substantial increase in its international sales force and is moving to improve the

quality of its internal communi-cations at all levels of the com-pany. On March 1, the company appointed Bill Harris as vice president of sales for Asia and Asia Pacific. Singapore-based Harris began his Cessna career as manager of single-engine sales in Asia, Middle East and Africa.

Beyond its look and feel, Cessna feels the Latitude is

ideally suited for the Asian market because of its perfor-mance and easy to maintain design simplicity. The company avoided incorporating fly-by-wire controls, such as those being offered on the Embraer Legacy 500, on the Latitude.

While the aircraft’s range will be 500 nm more than the compa-ny’s current midsize offering, the

$12.5 million Citation XLS+, the Latitude will retain that air-craft’s good short-field capa-bilities, but with a much more comfortable cabin and more modern avionics. Designed for missions lasting up to an hour longer than those flown by the XLS+, the Latitude’s new cabin has expanded to increase pas-senger comfort. o

www.ainonline.com • March 29, 2012 • ABACE Convention News 11

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Page 12: AIN ABACE Convention News 3-29-12 Issue

庞巴迪公司希望凭借最新的

里尔85中型商务机重振雄风作者:Mark Huber

今年,庞巴迪公司将启动商务航空史上

最具雄心的一个试飞项目。它推出的里尔

85型喷气机定于2013年投入商业运营。未

来几个月内,将有五架试飞机型投入首飞

试验。里尔85是第一架经《美国联邦航空

法规》(FAR)第25部分的严格标准认证

的复合材料飞机。它开创了许多先河:创

造了介于中型和超中型之间的新型商务机

类别;机舱内饰从豪华汽车业中汲取大量

经验;机身和机翼采用复合材料;形成一

条运转良好的全球复杂供应链,确保按预

定的性能和运营目标,使飞机如期面市。

自豪客比奇公司在80年代推出命运多

舛、造型前卫的 比奇星舟飞机后,这在

里尔系列飞机的诞生地(堪萨斯州的威奇

托)是一件最重要的盛事。庞巴迪公司仅

生产53架原型机就花费了近10亿美元的研

发成本。因此它希望里尔85能带来意想不

到的惊喜。庞巴迪公司还在项目的核心部

分采取风险消减措施。

里尔85开创了一个全新的市场定位。

据庞巴迪公司介绍,与性能最接近的竞争

机型相比,它的机舱容积要多出19%。对

中型市场而言,里尔85的机舱宽绰有余:

长24.9 ft(7.5 m)、宽6.1 ft(1.85 m)、

高6 ft(1.82 m),客舱容积665 ft3(18.8 m3),行李舱容积130 ft3(3.7 m3),另

外还有三个大橱柜可提供30 ft3(0.8 m3)的储物空间。

客户能选择多种配置,包括采用双人

并排布局的八张单人办公座椅或六张单人

座椅,以及一张三位长沙发。单人座

椅可倾斜30 in(76 cm)并且能完全放平

作为床铺。一次最多能同时放平四张座

椅。具有波状外形的单人座椅配有可缩回

椅背的扶手,而且能为体形高大的乘客提

供更充裕的底部空间。座椅底架内的储物

抽屉朝向舱内过道,便于就座的乘客随时

打开。其内部大到足以能放下笔记本电

脑。配备长沙发和平躺座椅的里尔85能完

成3000 nm(5552 km)的航

程(搭载四名乘客)。

对中型商务机而言,它的机舱整体设计

前卫而大胆。喷溅式的镀铝内饰表面、图

案鲜明的地毯、光滑细腻的黑色木料和橱

柜、流畅的椭圆形和曲线外形,以及手工

缝制的白色纯皮座椅,让人感觉仿佛置身

崭新的宾利欧陆款豪车内部。庞巴迪公司

特地邀请蜚声业界的英国汽车内饰设计公

司Design Q负责设计,这家公司擅长为超级

跑车(像阿斯顿·马丁、法拉利和玛萨拉

蒂)设计内饰,它还为超级游艇、重要客

户和各种固定翼、旋转翼飞机提供豪华内

Bombardier thinks big with new midsize Learjet 85 by Mark Huber

This year, Bombardier will launch one of the most ambitious flight-test programs in business aviation history. The Learjet 85 is scheduled to enter service in 2013 and as many as five test aircraft could make their first flights in the coming months. The 85 will be the first mostly composite aircraft certified under the stringent requirements of Part 25 of the U.S. Federal Aviation Regulations (FARs) and breaks ground on several fronts: creating a new category of business jet between midsize and super-midsize; featuring a cabin that draws heav-ily from the luxury automobile industry; using composites for the fuselage and wings; and stitching together a complex global supply chain that must function perfectly for the company to bring the air-craft to market on time and within its per-formance and weight targets.

The 85 opens a new market niche.

Bombardier claims it will have 19 per-cent more cabin volume than its clos-est competitor. Indeed, for a midsize, the 85’s cabin is already spacious: 24 feet nine inches long (7.5 m); six feet one inch (1.85 m) wide; and six feet tall (1.82 m), yielding 665 cu ft (18.8 cu m) of passenger space and 130 cu ft (3.7 m) of luggage stowage, including three large cabin closets with a combined 30 cu ft (0.8 cu m) of storage.

Several configurations will be avail-able, including eight single executive seats in a double-club layout or six sin-gle seats and a three-place divan. The sin-gle seats are pitched at 30 inches (76 cm) and recline into full-berthing positions. A maximum of four can be berthed at any one time. The highly contoured single seats feature armrests that retract into the seat backs that can give plus-sized pas-sengers bigger seat-bottom cushions. Seat pedestal stowage drawers that open into the aircraft aisle are significantly eas-ier for passengers to access while seated. They are big enough to hold a laptop computer. The divan and the berthing seats reflect the 85’s 3,000-nm (5,552-km) range (with four passengers).

The overall cabin design is bold, even daring, for a midsize corporate jet, with splashes of aluminized interior sur-faces, wild-patterned carpet, glossy black wood accents and cabinets, flowing oval and curved shapes and hand-stitched white leather seats that look as if they came from a new Bentley Continental.

LEARJET 85 AT A GLANCE

Price (2011 $) $18.25 million

Passengers 8 to 9

Range* 3,000 nm (4,828 km)

Max. cruising speed Mach 0.8 (980 km/h)

Cabin

Length: 24 ft 9 in (7.54 m)

Height: 6 ft 0 in (1.82 m)

Width: 6 ft 1 in (1.85 m)

Volume: 665 cu ft (18.8 cu m)

* with four passengers, two crew and 100 nm reservesSource: Bombardier

性能参数 AT A GLANCE

价格(2011年) 1825万美元

乘客 8-9 人

航程* 3000 nm (4828 km)

最高巡航速度 0.8马赫(980 km/h)

机舱

长度: 24. 9 ft (7.54 m)

高度: 6.0 ft (1.82 m)

宽度: 6.1 ft (1.85 m)

容积: 665 ft3 (18.8 m3)

*搭载四名乘客、两名机组人员和 100 nm 储备燃料

资料来源:庞巴迪公司r

12 ABACE Convention News • March 29, 2012 • www.ainonline.com

Page 13: AIN ABACE Convention News 3-29-12 Issue

www.ainonline.com • March 29, 2012 • ABACE Convention News 13

Bombardier enlisted Design Q, the UK consultancy best known for automotive styling work on supercars such as Aston Martin, Ferrari and Maserati; the firm also works on mega-yachts and VIP and luxury airline interiors for a variety of fixed- and rotary-wing aircraft.

Designers worked hard to create a spacious-feeling cabin. Rather than run-ning the sidewall ledges down the entire length of both sides of the cabin, the side-wall basically starts and stops next to the seats. Stowage nooks big enough to hold briefcases are molded into the sidewalls, as are cabin controls, ledge space and sidewall table stowage.

Leaving the space open between the seats not only creates a more open and airy look; it yields more legroom. Simi-larly, oval-shaped units containing gas-pers, reading lights and drop-down oxygen masks protrude from the cabin ceiling over individual seats rather than running the full length of the ceiling.

This longer-legged, $18.25 million Learjet also features a full galley and an aft cabin lavatory with a vacuum toi-let system. Like several other contem-porary cabin designs, the 85 will feature larger cabin windows, and more mono-lithic, streamlined headliners and side-walls. Bombardier has tapped Lufthansa Technik to provide the cabin manage-ment system; Rockwell Collins for a

three-screen Pro Line Fusion avion-ics system with advanced capabilities including synthetic vision; and Pratt & Whitney Canada for new PW307B engines. Maximum cruise speed is Mach 0.80 (980 km/h) and the aircraft is designed to operate comfortably from 5,000-foot (1,524-meter) runways.

Using composites as opposed to metal eliminates much, but not all, of the air-craft’s substructure, saving weight while increasing available cabin volume. The 85’s wings will use composite skins and spars and metal ribs. The 85’s cabin is one third larger than the smaller Learjet 60XR’s, yet slightly smaller than that in a true super-midsize.

While the 85 will weigh one third more than the 60, it will need only 20 percent more thrust, fly 500 more miles (925 km) on a load of fuel and have a slightly higher top cruise speed–all while offering better specific fuel consumption.

Bombardier is relying on its compos-ites plant in Queretaro, Mexico, to fab-ricate the structure. Final assembly is to take place in Wichita. Bombardier development and production teams are working to validate the aircraft’s manufacture in Wichita; Montreal; Belfast, Northern Ireland; and Queré-taro. Throughout Bombardier, approx-imately 1,250 employees are dedicated to the Learjet 85 program. o

Business Jet traveler Helps passengers

Make tHe Most of private air travel

This article first appeared in Business Jet Traveler magazine–part of the AIN group, which also produces ABACE Convention News and many other daily editions at leading airshows around the world, as well as the monthly editions of Aviation International News.

Here at the ABACE show in Shanghai, you can also pick the first ever Chinese-language edition of Business Jet Traveler’s annual Buyers’ Guide. This has been produced to give Chi-nese private aviation users the most comprehensive guide to buying and using business aircraft available today. No other private aviation magazine covers this mode of transporta-tion in such detail and with such objectivity and independence.

Business Jet Traveler–or BJT, as it is widely known–has been helping subscribers maximize their investment in private aviation since 2003. It offers unbiased reviews of new and used air-craft; advice about buying and selling jets; and information about taxes, laws, financing, safety, maintenance, insurance and more. It also features articles about new luxury cars, vacation des-tinations and other leisure pursuits, plus interviews with famous business jet users ranging from pianist Lang Lang to real-estate mogul Donald Trump and the entrepreneur Sir Richard Bran-son. It’s a blend of content you can’t find in any other magazine anywhere in the world.

BJT’s exclusive audience of high-net-worth readers has grown 55 percent since the magazine began publishing. During the same period, it has won more than a dozen major editorial awards.

To see more content like this go to www.bjtonline.com or www.ainonline.com. You can register to receive complimentary subscriptions to both BJT and AIN. –Jeff Burger

Bombardier selected Rockwell Collins to provide the advanced features of its three-screen Pro Line Fusion avionics system, including synthetic vision.

饰的设计服务。Design Q此前曾与庞巴迪

公司合作,共同为2007年首次亮相的全球

快车XRS型商务机设计了Vision飞行甲板。

设计人员不遗余力地打造了一个令人

倍感宽敞的机舱。侧壁不是顺机舱两侧往

下延伸,而是基本紧贴座椅。侧壁内装有

足以容纳公文包的储物柜,可作为机舱控

制区、储物区和侧壁桌台。

使座椅之间保持开放的空间,不仅给

人以更开放、更通风的感觉,而且还提供

了更多的放脚间。同样,椭圆形装置内设

有送气系统、阅读灯和下拉式氧气面罩,

它不是沿天花板的全长排列,而是突出于

单人座椅的机舱顶部。

这种售价1825万美元的远程喷气机还

配有设施齐全的厨房和安装真空抽吸系统

的舱尾洗手间。与目前其他的机舱设计

一样,里尔85配备了更大的机窗、高度整

体化、流线型的机顶和侧壁。庞巴迪公

司指定汉莎技术公司提供机舱管理系统;

罗克韦尔·柯林斯公司提供功能先进(

包括合成视觉)的三屏Pro Line Fusion航电系统;普拉特·惠特尼加拿大公司提供

新型PW307B发动机。它的最高巡航速度

为0.80马赫(980 km/h),而且能在5000 ft(1524 m)的跑道上顺利起降。

摒弃金属材料,使用复合材料大大减

少了飞机的子结构,这不仅能减轻整体重

量,而且增加了机舱容积。里尔85的机

翼采用了复合材料蒙皮和纵梁以及金属翼

肋,这与目前正在研发的庞巴迪C系列支

线飞机的设计类似。金属翼肋能更好地吸

收机翼内侧的载荷,并能更有效地控制

公差。里尔85的机舱要比外形更小的里尔

60XR的机舱大1/3,但却比真正意义上的

超中型飞机略小一点。

尽管里尔82比里尔60重1/3,它只需要

增加20%的推力,满载燃料时它能多飞

500 英里 (925 km),而且最高巡航速

度也更胜一筹,所以它具有更出色的比

油耗。庞巴迪公司位于墨西哥克雷塔罗州

(Queretaro)的复合材料生产厂负责生产

飞机主结构。最后组装将在威奇托完成。

庞巴迪公司的研发和生产团队将密切合

作,共同审查位于威奇托、蒙特利尔、贝

尔法斯特、北爱尔兰和克雷塔罗的飞机制

造商。整个庞巴迪公司致力于里尔85项目

的员工有近1250人。

生产复合材料结构时不考虑重量变

化、成本和不确定性是一项非常棘手的任

务,包括波音公司在内的许多飞机制造商

对此都深有感触。庞巴迪公司设计了一种

它认为能解决这一问题的生产流程。先通

过电脑画出复合材料板材的工程样图,然

后借助模具造出原型。这能确保精确控制

每个板材和复合材料层的连接,而且有助

于控制重量。庞巴迪公司目前正专注于对

该流程进行优化,以确保能以正确的产量

重复进行生产。尽管将公司的大部分资源

都投入了里尔85项目,庞巴迪仍需依赖41家“主要”供应商,而且还在这些供应商

的厂内使用了63套试验设备,以保证最后

组装时,飞机的所有组件都能正常运转。

这种新型飞机凝聚了庞巴迪公司的大

量心血,它很可能会让日渐没落的里尔品

牌重振当年的雄风。毫无疑问,它是长久

以来又一款出自威奇托的最具创新、令人

振奋的新机型。

《商务航空旅游》杂志是您私人航空旅行的专业顾问

本文最早刊登于《商务航空旅游》杂志—它是AIN集团旗下的公司,该集团还出版《ABACE展会新闻》,并提供全球各地知名航空展览的每日简讯,以及按月发行的《国际航空新闻》。

在本届上海举办的亚洲商用航空会议暨展览会(ABACE)上,您可以选择迄今为止第一本中文版《商务航空旅游》杂志提供的年度购买指南。它旨在为中国的私人飞机用户提供最全面的购买指南,便于其了解目前市场上最知名的商务机。目前尚无其他私人航空杂志以如此客观、独立的视角提供如此详尽的航空资讯。

自2003年起,《商务航空旅游》(或BJT)杂志就因帮助订阅者最大限度扩大在私人航空领域的投资效益而广为人知。它以客观公正的视角介绍全新和二手飞机,提供购买和销售飞机的专业建议,还有关于税费、法律、融资、安全、维护、保险和其他方面的贴心提示。它还刊载与最新豪华汽车、度假胜地和其他休闲娱乐有关的文章,以及对包括钢琴才子郎朗、房地产业巨头Donald Trump和知名企业家Richard Branson爵士在内的知名商务机用户的专访。您找不到任何一本能提供如此丰富内容的杂志。

自从杂志出版以来,BJT的高净值读者人数已增长了55%。在同一时期内,它还获得了十多项主要的编辑大奖。

要了解更多内容,请访问www.bjtonline.com或www.ainonline.com。您可以注册用户以接收赠阅的BJT 和AIN。 –Jeff Burger

Bombardier claims the cabin of its new Learjet 85 midsize aircraft will deliver 19 percent more volume than that of its nearest competitor.

据庞巴迪公司介绍,它推出的新型里尔85中型商

务机的机舱容积,比其他性能最接近的竞争机型

的机舱容积多出19%。

庞巴迪公司指定罗克韦尔·柯林斯公司提供功能

先进的三屏Pro Line Fusion航电系统 包括合成

视觉。

Page 14: AIN ABACE Convention News 3-29-12 Issue

Business aviation faces easier ride in China but expertise still neededby Curt Epstein

With business aviation in China continuing its upward trajectory, life is getting some-what more straightforward for this class of aircraft operators according to those most closely involved in trying to help them, namely flight planning and sup-port companies. Though flights into and within the vast country still remain somewhat compli-cated due largely to regulatory and technical differences with most other regions of the world, according the major flight plan-ning providers there have been recent signs of improvement.

“It has gradually improved over the years so it is better than it was even five, 10 years ago,” said Nancy Pierce, a busi-ness consultant with Jeppesen. “Having more and more aircraft coming into China has certainly helped them with understanding the purpose of business travel.”

The ProcessOne of the key differences in

preparing for a flight into the Peoples’ Republic starts with the landing permit application. “The application is pretty exten-sive with the information they require in order to be considered for a landing permit,” said Matt Pahl, Rockwell Collins’s man-ager of flight operation services (Booth P705), “more so than in most parts of the world.”

Among the necessary details: entry and exit points, arrival dates and times, airway routes, full crew and passenger manifests–includ-ing dates of birth, passport num-bers and expiration dates–broken down by leg of travel, and spon-sor contact information. The

sponsor who will be responsible for the flight’s passengers will also be required to submit a letter to the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) detailing why the flight is visiting the country.

“It’s not like climbing Mount Everest, but it does take a lit-tle bit of time,” said Pahl, who noted one recent improvement: for the last five years, multina-tional corporations have been able to list their in-country office as the sponsor of their visit, whereas prior to that sponsors were almost necessarily a govern-ment agency. In cases of multi-

leg flights, CAAC may require an operator to submit a sponsor let-ter for each stop on the trip.

Seeking ApprovalOnce the application is submit-

ted, it is reviewed by various agen-cies in China, including the CAAC, and the military air traffic control, which owns the airspace and will have final say on the selection of a proper airway. “Bear in mind that many airways in China are ded-icated to local airline operations and are not permitted for business aircraft use,” said Sheng “Jimmy” Young, Universal Weather and Aviation’s country manager in China. Young added that the man-dated routings for business aviation can often have an effect on altitude and fuel burn. “Airway structure and restrictions prevent operators from maximizing the aircraft’s true performance capability.”

Since the designation of air-ways can vary from year to year, it is crucial for flight planners to be current on the most recent designations. Once the routing is approved, the operator should

examine it closely to make sure that it has not been changed by authorities as operators are expected to fly their approved route precisely. Requests to use a certain airport in Shanghai, for example, are not always hon-ored, especially during peak congestion times, and flights can be assigned to a nonpreferred destination airport.

While the amount of lead time requested by each flight planner to obtain a permit var-ies, they all say the earlier the application is submitted in advance of the flight, the bet-ter. While flight-planning com-panies can occasionally expedite rush requests, operators should plan on allowing the CAAC at least a week to process the per-mit application.

Yet, submitting a landing per-mit application far in advance can result in other problems due to the rigidity of the Chi-nese regulations. “Obviously business [aircraft] operators like to change their schedules a lot, which is why the VIPs have the aircraft to start with,” said Pierce. “That’s doesn’t sit too well with the Chinese authori-ties, so we certainly recommend that customers don’t change their plans at all.”

While she acknowledges that unavoidable changes in travel dates, itineraries and passenger manifests do occur, Pierce cau-tioned operators to keep them to a minimum. “If we keep going to civil air to revise a permit over and over, they can get to their break-ing point,” potentially resulting in the denial of the permit.

Another important point is that every person on the aircraft must have a valid, proper visa. While citizens of several countries, including Russia, Japan, Aus-tralia, Britain and Germany can obtain visas upon arrival in some of China’s largest cities, everyone else is required to have one prior to boarding the airplane or face fines or even immediate deporta-tion on arrival. Universal’s Young advises crewmembers to make sure they have the correct and valid visa type. Crewmembers require type “C” visas, which in China are only valid for seven days unless an extension is obtained. Multi-entry and annual crew visas are also available. Young noted that crewmembers entering China commercially

(such as a relief crew, or those picking up or delivering an air-craft) may, in fact, require more than one type of visa.

Cost ConsciousAs is the case in much of

Asia, business aviation oper-ations in China are expensive, with fees for larger aircraft eas-ily totaling upward $7,000, among them the notorious “compensation fee,” of approx-imately $3,000 (U.S.). “They are assessing a fee because you are carrying passengers, even if it’s your own corporate execu-tives on the plane, because you are taking away revenue from their local airline,” said Jeppe-sen’s Pierce. “They’re saying you could be flying Air China, or China Airlines, and you’re bringing your own airplane. That’s the rationale, like it or not.” Air navigation fees add approximately $0.44 cents per kilometer for large aircraft.

Another source of unex-pected fees could come if an operator is planning to visit a more remote location, rather than Bejing, Shanghai, Shen-zhen or one of China’s other large cities, for example. CAAC will require that a local naviga-tor be in the cockpit of the air-craft for that leg of the trip, and the operator will liable for–depending on where he can come aboard the aircraft–his flights to meet the airplane, his meals and lodging.

In the end, operators can expect to receive at least two invoices upon departure: one from the ground handler and a civil avi-ation invoice from Tong Da, the billing center that is authorized by the CAAC to collect fees.

On ArrivalAt some of China’s more

congested airports, business avi-ation arrivals and departures may be restricted to certain time periods or assigned landing slots. In most cases, if an oper-ator is able to schedule the flight to arrive outside of the stated busy hours there should be little difficulty, according to the flight planners. Based on that conges-tion, airplanes headed to China should carry their own tow bars. “Some of the busier airports do require that you have a tow bar on board,” said Pahl. “You may or may not need it depending on the parking situation. You can power out of some of the stands and with others you will have to be towed out before you can start the engines.”

In terms of ground han-dling, in recent years new West-ern-style FBOs have appeared at

Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen, and more are planned. “It was a big step to get FBOs like that up in the last four years or so,” said Matt York, a handler rela-tions supervisor with Jeppesen (Booth H607). “It seems like a long time for what we are used to, but for China that was quite large.” At airports currently lack-ing an FBO, a good ground han-dler should request the use of a VIP room, noted York. “I really don’t look at it as being any big headache if there isn’t an FBO. They know how to treat business aircraft,” he said. “Yes, you will be processed through a terminal, but they do have a separate VIP ser-vice to make sure it is more pri-vate.” The major flight planners will generally ensure that either one of their in-country employ-ees or a representative from one of their ground-handling partners will meet customer flights to help expedite services such customs, lavatory cleaning and fueling.

Catering at most of China’s major airports is not a problem, according to the flight plan-ners, and the ground handler should be able to contract with an airline caterer. In smaller cit-ies, provisioning can usually be arranged through a local hotel, if the facilities at the airport don’t measure up.

Most of the airports in China do not accept credit cards, which could prove an incon-venience for fueling payments according to Universal (Booth H608). Operators must have either a pre-arranged contract fuel agreement or pay cash.

Maintenance infrastruc-ture is still a work in progress in many areas of China and, unless the situation is one of question-able airworthiness, most foreign operators tend to fly to bet-ter-equipped providers in Hong Kong or Singapore. “Some cus-tomers will travel with a mechanic when they go to China,” said Pahl. “They may bring some common spares on the airplane because they know they are going to a region where it is a little more difficult to get service.”

Overall, the consensus is that while China is making strides, there are still some changes to be made. “Up until 15 to 20 years ago there wasn’t a whole lot of business aviation traf-fic in China,” said Pahl. “There has been a continual education process, a continual recognition by the government authorities in particular that they need to change their procedures so that they have a better way to han-dle the general and business avi-ation community, and that’s really what’s happened.” o

14 ABACE Convention News • March 29, 2012 • www.ainonline.com

From remote offices such as Jeppesen’s international trip planning center in San Jose, California, flight planners schedule and coordinate private flights to and within China in cooperation with the companies’ in-country representatives.

Page 15: AIN ABACE Convention News 3-29-12 Issue

Superior coverage at the annual European meeting place for business aviation professionals

To inquire about a range of opportunities and packages, please contact Tony Romano: +1.203.798.2400 or [email protected]

Don’t forget to reserve your space for EBACE 2012, May 14-16

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Page 16: AIN ABACE Convention News 3-29-12 Issue

Jetex smoothes the path for operators in Chinaby Charles Alcock

It’s been two years since Jetex Flight Support opened its new office in China to provide assis-tance both to the growing num-bers of Chinese business aircraft operators and to visiting foreign aircraft. Most of the 10-strong team in Beijing are Chinese, but with some colleagues from Jetex headquarters in Dubai. In addi-tion to being comfortable in Man-darin and English, the Jetex staff can help customers in Arabic, French and Russian.

“We have been aiming to pro-vide support for a more stable expansion [of business aviation] in China, with more Chinese operators now flying worldwide and more foreign-registered air-craft operating into China and East Asia,” said Kaimin Li, Jetex regional manager for Greater China and East Asia. Most of Jetex’s Chinese staff are graduates of an aviation college and/or have experience in service businesses.

One of the main tasks for the Jetex staff in China is to arrange the required overflight and land-ing permits at short notice and they are now achieving this in as little as two working days or less, according to Li. Other key tasks include updating clients on Chi-nese Notams and slot restrictions, while also providing supervision of handling services offered at air-ports around China.

Slots are probably the main challenge for operators in China these days. “Until now in Beijing there has been only one interna-tional airport and it is over capac-ity and is currently allowing only about 30 slots for private jets each day,” Li told AIN.

Beijing is an especially severe problem because so many busi-ness aircraft want to go there and the growing locally based fleet can barely find enough capacity for its own purposes. The situation in Shanghai is somewhat better because there are at least two inter-national airports serving the city.

Around the vast country, oper-ators also can use the joint civil/military airports but this takes expertise and access to a local navigator because the routes for these locations are not generally published internationally. This is another set of challenges that Jetex can resolve, by getting clear information on routing, arrang-ing a navigator and filing all the paperwork needed for a specific flight plan. Officially, the Civil

Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) requires two weeks’ notice to access these airports, but Jetex has been able to halve this time with the right preparation. The navigator has to join the air-craft at a designated international airport and is paid on a day rate, which could include time needed to position for the flight.

Beyond Beijing and Shanghai, ground-handling facilities for busi-ness aircraft are still very limited. Jetex’s role as a service coordinator is particularly critical in this respect with the company needing to pay close attention to local arrange-ments for needs such as fuel, water, cleaning and catering. The company has capacity to provide this level of supervision for more than 50 flights per month in China and, in addi-tion to the main two cities, it is now seeing strong demand for flights to Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Sanya.

“Translation is certainly needed but you also need to understand how the workflow is at Chinese airports to make the whole pro-cess more efficient,” explained Li.

At the majority of airports where there is no FBO, passengers and crew need to go through standard airline channels for customs and immigration, which, without expert help, can result in complications.

Another potential headache for operators is what to do if pas-sengers are late for a departing flight to the extent that a slot is missed. This means that the slot has to be revalidated and it will also need to be established that the flight crew will not exceed their permitted duty hours. “This is where one-to-one supervision is really necessary,” said Li.

Jetex is now looking to extend its role in arranging charter flights in China. The company has agree-ments in place with several leading Chinese operators, which, it says, allow it to offer competitive rates and to arrange flights at short notice. It can also provide con-cierge support for services such as booking hotels and limousines.

According to Li, CAAC is now showing a willingness to revise its rules to more readily accom-modate business aviation growth. “We can expect a major break-through within three years or so, as we have already witnessed in the past how the delay of obtain-ing landing permits was reduced from seven working days to three or less,” she concluded. o

16 ABACE Convention News • March 29, 2012 • www.ainonline.com

撰稿人:Charles Alcock

自两年前起,Jetex Flight Support就在中国成立新的办事

处,为国内日渐增长的商用飞机营运商服务并协助客户购买国

外飞机。北京的10-超级团队成员大都是中国人,但其中也有来

自Jetex迪拜总部的同事。除了汉语普通话和英语外,Jetex的

员工还能够用阿拉伯语、法语、以及俄语为客户服务。

Jetex东亚及大中华区经理李开明说道:“我们一直致力于

在华业务(商用航空)的扩大,为中国越来越多的全球范围航

空营运商服务,同时协助客户购买国外飞机。” Jetex内来自

中国的员工大都毕业于各大航空院校或拥有业内的从业经验。

李开明还提到,服务于中国的Jetex员工的职责之一就是在

短时间内协调必要的飞越及降落许可,现在他们已经已能在

两天内做到这一点,基本达到了目标。其他的关键性任务包

括对飞行通报客户的更新以及订票限制,同时监督在华机场

的服务。

如今,客流量也许是在中国营运商遇到的最大挑战。“目

前,北京仅有一座国际机场,无法满足客流量需求,每天允许

的私人飞机客流只有30人/次”,李开明如是说。

这的确是一个问题,因为如此多的商用飞机都以北京为飞行

目的地,而北京本地的航班根本无法满足这一需求。上海的情

况似乎要好一些,毕竟上海拥有两座国际机场。

在中国,营运商是可以使用军民两用机场的,但这需要相当

的业内经验,因为这些航线并不对国际开放。而通过对信息的

准确把握、安排恰当的领航员、以及针对特定飞行计划的手续

安排,Jetex能够解决这一问题。一般来说,中国民航局要求营

运商提前两个星期通知相关机场,但Jetex只需要提前一个星

期。领航员必须在指定机场登机,其费用按天计算,这其中包

括航班定位的时间。

在除北京和上海以外的地区,地勤服务的状况仍然不容乐

观。作为协调服务的负责方,Jetex对地勤服务的要求是极其严

格的,其必须做好相关工作,包括燃料、用水、清洁、以及给

养等。Jetex有充分的监督能力,每个月能为在中国的50多个航

班提供服务。除了北京和上海外,广州、深圳、以及三亚这类

市场的需求也极具潜力。

李开明解释说:“翻译是必须的,但你也必须懂得中国机场

的工作流程,以便使整个程序效率更高。”对大多数不具备FBO

的机场来说,乘客和机组人员必须例行通关手续,而在缺少专

业人员的情况下这会导致效率低下。

另外一个潜在的问题是,如果乘客迟到以至于损失此飞行名

额,这种情况应该如何处理。这意味着此飞行名额须被重新开

放,但机组人员也不能因此而加班。“在这种情况下,一对一

的监督是异常必要的”,李开明如此说道。

如今,Jetex正试图加大在中国包机航班的服务量。公司已

与数个中国领先的营运商签订了协议,使得Jetex的航班具备更

高的服务效率及更具竞争力的价格。Jetex还能够提供成套服

务,诸如酒店及用车预定等。

据李开明透露,中国民航局已经有意修改相关规定,以适应

商用航空的发展。李最后总结说:“在三年左右应该会有显著

的突破,正如以前需要7天才能得到降落许可,如今只需要3天

甚至更少。”

Jetex为中国航空营运商铺平了道路

Jetex Support staff in Beijing provide assistance to the growing numbers of Chinese business aircraft operators and to visiting foreign aircraft.

在北京Jetex支持人员提供援

助,中国商用飞机运营商的日

益增多和来访的外国飞机。

Royal Jet deliveRs on its most challenging medevac mission

The medevac unit of Abu Dhabi’s Royal Jet evacuated 31 Chinese work-ers injured in explosions in the Republic of Congo on March 10, transporting them on a Boeing Business Jet from Maya Maya Airport in Brazzaville, Con-go’s capital, to Beijing, China in 16 hours following a brief stop in Abu Dhabi for fuel and crew change. The blasts, which government officials attributed to an electrical short circuit in an arms depot in Brazzaville, claimed more than 200 lives and injured over 1,500. Six Chinese workers out of about 140 working at a nearly construction site died in the explosions.

Apart from the medevac team, led by Royal Jet medevac medical direc-tor Dr. Ibraham Soto, five Chinese medical experts dispatched to Brazzaville by the Beijing government tended to the wounded aboard the BBJ. Vice Foreign Minister Xie Hangsheng and other senior Beijing municipal officials welcomed the airplane as it arrived at Beijing airport.

“This is a record achievement for Royal Jet under extremely difficult cir-cumstances,” said Royal Jet president and CEO Shane O’Hare. “This is the first time we’ve evacuated 31 patients on one aircraft. All the injured were medi-cally assessed to ensure that they could undergo the long-distance flight. They are now receiving medical treatment in hospitals in Beijing.” –G.P.

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www.av i atorfarnborough .co .uk

Located directly alongside TAG Farnborough Airport, Aviator

presents the style alternative for guests of Farnborough

Airshow and London Olympics 2012.

A H O T E L B Y TA G

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22 ABACE Convention News • March 29, 2012 • www.ainonline.com

news clips

z Metrojet Expects FAA Approval for Embraer Hong Kong-based Metrojet (Booth H326) announced that

it expects the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration to grant it approval in April to maintain Embraer Lineage 1000 and Legacy 600/650 jets. Embraer granted authorization to Metrojet last November to be the first service center in greater China for those models. The company already holds maintenance approvals from Hong Kong, Canada, Bermuda, Isle of Man, Taiwan and the Cayman Islands.

z TAG Charter Partnership with Lily Jet Still OnTAG Aviation Asia (Booth H102) says it is still in discussions

with Chinese charter operator Lily Jet over a partnership that would enable the two companies to benefit from their respective air operator certificates. New chief executive Carlos Gomez told AIN here at ABACE that TAG is concentrating on increasing its Hong Kong-based management business. “Lily Jet is also very busy. However, we are not speaking with anybody else in China and our discussions are continuing,” he said.

Gomez also said TAG has experienced a significant surge in growth in Southeast Asia over the past 12 months. “We have seen a huge influx of customers and there is a limited supply of qualified staff to support them. A key issue is finding and retaining pilots–and it is difficult for foreign pilots to fly in certain areas in China,” he said.

Separately, TAG Farnborough Airport in the UK is getting ready to be one of the main business aviation gateways to this summer’s London Olympic Games. According to CEO Brandon O’Reilly, the airport has received a high number of bookings for the slots that are required during the Olympic period.

z The Jet Business To Open Shop in AsiaThe Jet Business is here at ABACE looking for a second

venue to capitalize on the success of its novel private jet “showroom” in London’s exclusive Knightsbridge district. “We are still evaluating another venue that could be in China or elsewhere in Asia, but we have had some interesting conversations at the show,” company founder Steve Varsano told AIN.

Through The Jet Business, people new to jet ownership, or existing owners and operators, can source an aircraft that meets their needs in minutes, rather than months, courtesy of an app the company

has designed that offers graphical comparisons projected on to a huge screen the size of a Gulfstream G550 cabin. The back of the shop contains a full-size mockup of an Airbus ACJ.

z Bradley Opens New Hawaiian FBO at KonaBradley Pacific Aviation has opened a new FBO at Kona

International Airport in Hawaii. The 4,000-sq-ft (372-sq-m) facility is conveniently located just off the main taxiway. Bradley Pacific is part of the Ross Aviation group (Booth H413) and it operates six FBOs across Hawaii’s islands.

z Aerochine Sees Bell Helicopter Sales SoarAerochine Aviation (Booth P702), the independent

representative for Bell Helicopter in China, Hong Kong and Macau since 2009, reports that last year was a banner one for the company’s sales in China. “In 2011, we broke all records of annual sales of Bell aircraft in China, and our order book for its various models into the second and third quarters of 2012 is looking very strong,” said Diana Chou, Aerochine’s founder and managing director. Chou, a founding member of the Asian Business Aviation Association (AsBAA), said the company introduced the Bell 429 to China in 2010. Based in Hong Kong, Aerochine also has an office in Beijing and will soon open one in Shanghai. Bell recently appointed Reignwood as a second sales representative for China, and it has had rapid success with two helicopter sales concluded here at the ABACE show this week.

Steve Varsano

Cessna signs Up for Citation sUpport in shanghaiShanghai Hawker Pacific (SHP) general manager Carey Matthews (center), and deputy general manager Dr. George Lu (left), signed a preliminary service center agreement here yesterday at the ABACE show with Cessna president and CEO Scott Ernest (right). The agreement is designed to pave the way for SHP’s Business Aviation Service Centre here at Shanghai Hongqiao Airport to become a Cessna authorized service facility.

Owners and pilots group works to advance aviationby Liz Moscrop

It is testament to how seri-ously the general-aviation in China market takes its fledg-ling industry that key players from the China Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association (AOPA) took to the stage for one of the conference sessions here at the ABACE show yesterday.

Angela Guo, AOPA Chi-na’s executive director and dep-uty secretary general, said the organization has been relieving the Civil Aviation Administra-tion of China (CAAC) of some pressures. For example, it has

been overseeing medical exam-inations for private pilots. Cur-rently only those employed by GA companies are entitled to have an annual CAAC medical.

The organization is also working on airworthiness issues for light sport aircraft. “We are working with the Experimen-tal Aircraft Association in the U.S., and the CAAC is happy for us to assist them with creat-ing a certification process,” said Guo. Although GA is generally perceived as being for the rich, Guo is keen to stress that AOPA

is working with state schools to bring more young people into the industry and to prepare them for careers in aviation.

AOPA China board member Jason Zhang spoke about how different sectors of the corpo-rate aviation industry can work together. “We will be speak-ing about the human element. It’s not just about the hardware. People are the most important resource we have,” he said.

Guo is an aviation industry veteran who sees a rosy future for the entire GA market in China, albeit with several hur-dles to overcome. “Ten years ago I tried to arrange a demo business jet flight here and it was so difficult. Today, look at this show. In this time, in this market, everything’s possible,” she said. o

asia’s show Born again anD LooKing fine

The main ABACE exhibit hall could have been transported from Paris, Geneva, Singapore or Farnborough, or any other airshow in the world. A total of 157 exhibitors, nearly 25 percent of them from Asian countries (mostly from China), required an extra tent be set up on the ramp, where 28 aircraft were on display. A success? You bet!

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