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1997.
John G. Cawelti, Adventure, Mystery and RomanceFormula Stories as Art
and Popular Culture, Chicago UP, 1976.
Shari Benstock, "Discourse of Desire:Gender, Genre and Epistolary Fictions
by Linda s. Kauffman", Criticism , No.4. Fall, Wayne State UP,
1988.
Thomas J. Roberts, An Aesthetics Junk Fiction, Athens and London
Georgia UP, 1990.
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32 36
A Study on the Receivers' Inclination Shown
in the Contemporary Popular Novels
Choi, Mi-Jin
The purpose of this study is to review the receivers' inclination, focusing
on the popular novels which has created a sensation since 2000. Jo,
Chang-In's Guichenot attracts the interest of enormous receivers because
the material of this novel is unacquainted with previous novels and newly
secures reality, awaking receivers' interest. And the narrative development
of this novel is varied in that the visual points of both Jeong, Ho-Yeon and
Daumi are intersected and the emotion description of characters is depicted
verisimilar, which expands the receivers' response. Finally, the limitation
situation of characters is recovered through sacrificing fatherhood like
Guichenot. Here, the sacrificed fatherhood is contrasted with the selfish
motherhood in the dichotomy of goodness and evilness, which enables
receivers to recognize the changing way of traditional androcentric social
system. Besides, in the outer situation of this work, the economic crisis
since IMF evoked the 'father syndrome' to revive the lost fatherhood and
this work was producted and broadcasted through central mass-media to
attract the receivers' age classes and the way of enjoyment.
Second, Kim, Ha-In's The Perfume of Chrysanthemum induces the
interest of the receivers who prefer love stories. And the reasons that this
novel attracts the concern of unmarried women are as the followings. Above
all, the hero and heroine possess the balanced social ability and disposition
of the hero and heroine, which correspond with the enviable male and
female aspect that receivers are anxious to be. And the perfect sacrificed
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love of a man contrasts with the loving way of the new generation, which
endows the receivers with proxy satisfaction and some phantom. Here, the
love which pure-hearted Seung-Woo shows constructs the ideal model
which all of receivers desire and derives the absolute sublimation. Through
the media and methods which penetrate the receivers' sensibility and
emotion, rather than the construction principle of love story tensive
development of accidents, the narrative of this novel develops naturally.
Third, the sentimental and romantic media, letters which express the secret
love, give receivers romantic sensation. And cultural circumstance of
restoration and lyricism since IMF also latently affects this novel. Especially,
the popular drama borrows the parts of The Perfume
of Chrysanthemum, which more evokes the receivers' interest.
Third, Gwiyeoni's That Guy was Nice appeals teenagers who think and
sympathize by means of the features of the internet media. The reason is as
the followings. First, this novel enables the receivers who are acquainted
with romance to confront and compose the internet media in that this is the
junk fiction with the formulation of romance. And surprisingly, this treat
accidents, or shocking events with simple and rhythmical way to meet the
receivers' inclination, which makes the radical reversion of the narrative
become natural. Finally, this forms 'the culture within teenagers' with their
own cultural formulation and experience. The popularity of internet novels
are caused from the culture cartel of the teenagers which speedily combines
the desire of the receivers who are familar with the popular culture with the
social-cultural code. And this shows the reverse of the success which is
distributed and consumed in the capital mechanism from the off-line.
As seen above, the Korean popular novels since 2000 approach receivers
with the mix of radically changing culture topography and the capital
mechanism. Especially, the changed inclination of receivers is prominent in
the creating method of characters, which is the factor to reverbrate the
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response of receivers, but the range is limited relatively. And the encounter
of new media writing and various media have a great effect as a periodic
transition. I hope that the new magnetic fields which are shown in the
popular novels since 2000 will be measured and the study can be the
stepping stone of the study on the receiver popular novels
Key Words: Popular Novels, Receivers, Inclination, Romance, Mass
Communication, Jo, Chang-In, Kim, Ha-In, Gwiyeoni
. . () . . 10 .