additional resources u.s. fish & wildlife service ...€¦ · climate change impacts can be...

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Give your time and energy to a national wildlife refuge, national fish hatchery or in your own community (see http://www.serve.gov/) Project BudBurst http://www.budburst.ucar.edu/ and the National Phenology Network, http://www.usanpn.org/ are just two places where you can become part of a nationwide network gathering data on climate change effects on plants and wildlife Teach the next generation about the importance of natural resources by taking them outside. Visit a National Wildlife Refuge or other protected land Talk to your neighbors, civic associations, local service groups to engage them in discussions and action Online and local libraries are filled with information. There are great books for young audiences on the subject of climate change Additional Resources U.S. Global Change Research Program http://www.globalchange.gov/ National Park Service Regional Impacts Web Page http://www.nps.gov/climatechange/atlanticcoast.cfm Environmental Protection Agency http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/wycd/index.html Seasons End http://www.seasonsend.org/ For more information on how the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is working with others to conserve the nature of America in a changing climate, visit http://www.fws.gov/home/climatechange/ Conservation in a Changing Climate U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service http://www.fws.gov January 2011 Photo:University Corporation for Atmospheric Research© Photo:USFWS/Steve Hillebrand

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Page 1: Additional Resources U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service ...€¦ · Climate change impacts can be reduced U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s strategic plan is partnership-driven and science-based

• Giveyourtimeandenergytoanationalwildliferefuge,nationalfishhatcheryorinyourowncommunity(seehttp://www.serve.gov/)

• ProjectBudBursthttp://www.budburst.ucar.edu/andtheNationalPhenologyNetwork,http://www.usanpn.org/arejusttwoplaceswhereyoucanbecomepartofanationwidenetworkgatheringdataonclimatechangeeffectsonplantsandwildlife

• Teachthenextgenerationabouttheimportanceofnaturalresourcesbytakingthemoutside.VisitaNationalWildlifeRefugeorotherprotectedland

• Talktoyourneighbors,civicassociations,localservicegroupstoengagethemindiscussionsandaction

• Onlineandlocallibrariesarefilledwithinformation.Therearegreatbooksforyoungaudiencesonthesubjectofclimatechange

Additional ResourcesU.S.GlobalChangeResearchProgram http://www.globalchange.gov/

NationalParkServiceRegionalImpactsWebPagehttp://www.nps.gov/climatechange/atlanticcoast.cfm

EnvironmentalProtectionAgency http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/wycd/index.html

SeasonsEnd http://www.seasonsend.org/

FormoreinformationonhowtheU.S.FishandWildlifeServiceisworkingwithotherstoconservethenatureofAmericainachangingclimate,visithttp://www.fws.gov/home/climatechange/

Conservation in a Changing Climate

U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service

http://www.fws.gov

January 2011

Photo:UniversityCorporationforAtmosphericResearch©

Photo:USFWS/SteveHillebrand

Page 2: Additional Resources U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service ...€¦ · Climate change impacts can be reduced U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s strategic plan is partnership-driven and science-based

Climate change is realTheunmistakablesignsofarapidlychangingclimateareeverywhere:

• Globalaverageairtemperaturehasincreasedandexcessiveheatwavesareontherise

• Averagesealevelhasrisen

• Flowersarebloomingearlier,lakesfreezinglater,migratorybirdsdelayingtheirflightssouth

• Thetimingandinterconnectednessofthewildfoodchainisbeingdisrupted

Climate change is disrupting natural systems Naturalsystems—suchaslakes,rivers,oceans,coralreefs,forests,grasslands—produceouroxygen,ourwater,ourfood,andprovidejobssuchascommercialfishingandtimberharvesting.Theyalsosupportoutdooractivities,generatingjobsandmillionsofdollarsinrevenue.Forests,wetlandsandothernaturallandscapeshelpsoakupgreenhousegasesthattrapheatandhavebeenscientificallylinkedtoglobalwarming.

Climate change is harming wildlife and wild placesClimatechangeisthetransformationalconservationchallengeofourtime,notonlybecauseofitsdirecteffectsonspeciesandhabitatsbutbecauseofitsinfluenceonotherstressors.Theseincludehabitatlossandfragmentation,invasivespecies,andwaterscarcity:

Thesecombinedforceshaveenormousimplicationsformanagementoffishandwildlifeandtheirhabitatsaroundtheworld:

• PolarbearpopulationdeclineshavebeennotedinCanada,aswellasextirpationsofBaycheckerspotbutterflypopulationsintheSanFranciscoBayarea

• AcrossthecontinentalU.S.,climatechangeisaffectingthemigrationcyclesandbodyconditionofmigratorysongbirds,causingdecouplingofthearrivaldatesofbirdsontheirbreedinggroundsandtheavailabilityofthefoodtheyneedforreproduction

• Evidenceisgrowingthathigherwatertemperaturesresultingfromclimatechangeareaffectingcold-andcool-waterfishpopulationsacrossthecountry

• Alongcoasts,risingsealevelshavebeguntoaffectfishandwildlifehabitats,includingthoseusedbyshorebirdsandseaturtlesthatnestoncoastalNationalWildlifeRefuges

• Intheoceans,subtropicalandtropicalcoralsinshallowwatershavealreadysufferedmajorbleachingeventsdrivenbyincreasesinseasurfacetemperatures

Climate change impacts can be reducedTheU.S.FishandWildlifeService’sstrategicplanispartnership-drivenandscience-based.We’veincorporatedinputfromemployees,partnersandthepublictobuildafive-yearplanofaction:

• Adaptation–Plannedmanagementactionstohelpreducetheimpactsofclimatechangeonfish,wildlife,andtheirhabitats.Thisincludeseffortstoworkwithotheragencies,organizations,landowners,andstakeholderstoprotectandconnectlargeintacthabitatsthatsupportmanyspecies

• Mitigation–Reducingourcarbonfootprintbyusinglessenergy,consumingfewermaterials,andappropriatelyalteringlandmanagementpractices.Thisincludescarbonsequestrationbygrowingplants,suchastreesandgrasses

• Engagement–Reachingouttothepublicandpartnerstocollectivelybuildknowledge,shareinformation,andseekcollaborativesolutionstothechallengesposedbyclimatechange

HundredsofindividualinnovationsaretakingplaceonServicelandsacrossthecountry.Theagencyisusinggreenbuildingdesignforallvisitorcentersonnationalwildliferefuges.Itisdeployinghybridvehiclesacrossthecountry.TheServiceisalsoworkingwithenergypartnersandnonprofitlandtruststosponsorcarbonsequestrationprojectsinscoresofcommunities.

You can take action now SmallchangesinoureverydaylivescanmakeabigdifferenceforcurrentandfuturegenerationsofAmericans.Hereareafewwaysyoucanhelpmitigatetheeffectsofclimatechangeandsupportwildlifeconservationwhereyoulive:

• Plantnativetreesandshrubsthatabsorbcarbondioxideandslowthespreadofinvasivespecies

• Recyclepaper,plastics,glass

• Userecycledproductsthatuselessenergytomanufacture

• Changetoenergyefficientlightbulbsandappliances

• Reducegasolineconsumption;Walkorbikewheneveryoucan

• ProgramyourthermostatPhoto:USFWS/RyanHagerty

Photo:USFWS/SusanneMiller

Photo:USFWS