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VERBO TO BE
NUMBERS Estudia los nmeros en ingls.Nmeros cardinales- Cardinal numbersCASTELLANOINGLSCASTELLANOINGLS
UNO:ONEONCE:ELEVEN
DOS: TWODOCE: TWELVE
TRES:THREETRECE:THIRTEEN
CUATRO: FOURCATORCE:FOURTEEN
CINCO: FIVEQUINCE:FIFTEEN
SEIS: SIXDIECISEIS:SIXTEEN
SIETE: SEVENDIECISIETE:SEVENTEEN
OCHO: EIGHTDIECIOCHO:EIGHTEEN
NUEVE: NINEDIECINUEVE:NINETEEN
DIEZ:TENVEINTE:TWENTY
CASTELLANOINGLS
TREINTA:THIRTY
CUARENTA:FORTY
CINCUENTA:FIFTY
SESENTA:SIXTY
SETENTA:SEVENTY
OCHENTA:EIGHTY
NOVENTA:NINETY
CIEN:ONE HUNDRED
MILONE THOUSAND
Otros:CASTELLANOINGLS
VEINTIUNO:TWENTY-ONE
TREINTA Y NUEVE:THIRTY-NINE
CUARENTA Y OCHO:FORTY-EIGHT
SESENTA Y SIETE:SIXTY-SEVEN
CIENTO CINCO:ONE HUNDRED AND FIVE
DOSCIENTOS VEINTIUNO:TWO HUNDRED AND TWENTY-ONE
NOVECIENTOS NOVENTA Y NUEVE:NINE HUNDRED AND NINETY-NINE
MIL NOVECIENTOS NOVENTA Y CINCO:ONE THOUSAND, NINE HUNDRED AND NINETY-FIVE
DOS MIL CUARENTA Y SEIS:
Nmeros ordinales- Ordinal numbers Indican el orden que ocupa una cosa o persona en una lista o secuencia. Se crean aadiendo th al final del nmero ordinal excepto 1 first, 2 second, 3 third y los nmeros mayores de 20 que finalicen en -1 (first) -2 (second) y 3 (third) - por ejemplo: 21 twenty-first 32 thirty-second 43 forty-third La representacin con nmeros se hace escribiendo el nmero y las dos ltimas letras en pequeo: 1 First 1st
3 Third 3rd
11 Eleventh 11th
CASTELLANOINGLSCASTELLANOINGLS
PRIMERO:FIRSTONCE:ELEVENTH
SEGUNDO: SECONDDOCE: TWELFTH
TERCERO:THIRDTRECE:THIRTEENTH
CUARTO: FOURTHCATORCE:FOURTEENTH
QUINTO: FIFTHQUINCE:FIFTEENTH
SEXTO: SIXTHDIECISEIS:SIXTEENTH
SPTIMO: SEVENTHDIECISIETE:SEVENTEENTH
OCTAVO: EIGHTHDIECIOCHO:EIGHTEENTH
NOVENO: NINTHDIECINUEVE:NINETEENTH
DCIMO:TENTHVEINTE:TWENTIETH
Ejercicios
1- Relaciona las palabras con los nmeros:
Five 19Twelve 29Nine 2Eight 5Thirteen 76Nineteen 10Seventeen 12Two 9Ten 17Twenty-nine 13Seventy-six 8
2- Escribe los nmeros en ingls:
a. 2 twob. 11
c. 15
d. 29
e. 34
f. 47
g. 51
h. 63
i. 78
j. 80
k. 91
l. 105
m. 237
n. 564
o. 629
p. 834
q. 943
r. 1205
s. 4736
t. 8221
3- Escribe los resultados de las operaciones:
a- tour + eleven = fifteen
b- three + three =
c- eight two =
d- tewnty-nine + fifty-six =
e- seventy-one + forty-four =
f- two hundred and senty + one hundred and thirty-one =g- three hundred and sixty eighty-two =
h- six hundred and fifty-nine + seven hundred and eighty-two = 4- Rodea el nmero correcto:
a. first 1st/ 3rd / 11th
b. fifth 2nd/ 4th/ 5thc. twenty-sixth 22nd/ 26th/ 27thd. seventh 17th/7th/27the. tenth 1st/ 3rd /10th f. eighth 8th/18th/28th
5- Completa la tabla de los nmeros ordinales:
EspaolEnglishRepresentacin
2 Second 2nd
3
5
7
10
15
44
63
42
90
21
85
19
33
12
11
13
COLOURS
1- Estudia la tabla de los colores en ingls y colorea la primera columna con el color correspondiente. English Espaol
Black Negro
BlueAzul
BrownMarrn
GreyGris
GreenVerde
OrangeNaranja
PinkRosa
PurpleMorado
RedRojo
WhiteBlanco
Yellowamarillo
DAYS OF THE WEEK En ingls los das de la semana siempre se escriben en MAYSCULA. Estudia los das de la semana en ingls:Monday-Lunes. Tuesday-Martes. Wednesday-Mircoles. Thursday-Jueves. Friday-Viernes. Saturday-Sbado. Sunday-Domingo.MONTHS OF THE YEAR
En ingls los meses del ao siempre se escriben en MAYSCULA. Estudia los meses del ao: en ingls: Principio del formulario
January-Enero. February-Febrero. March-Marzo. April-Abril. May-Mayo. June-Junio. July-Julio. August-Agosto. September-Septiembre. October-October. November-Noviembre. December-Diciembre.Final del formulario
1- Escribe los das de la semana en el orden correcto:Monday, .., ..,..,
.., ., --
2- Escribe las letras que faltan y despus enumera los meses en el orden correcto.
a. F aryb. J a n u a r y 1c. Au t
d. Oc r
e. Dec erf. M y
g. Ma
h. Ap
i. Nov
j. J y
k. Ju
l. Sep
SCHOOL ITEMS Estudia nombres de objetos del colegio en ingls.
book libro
notebook cuaderno
pen bolgrafo
pencil lpiz
pencil case estuche
ruler regla
eraser goma de borrarPERSONAL PRONOUNS
Estudia los pronombres personales en ingls.
EnglishEspaol
I (siempre en mayscula) Yo
YouT, usted
Hel
SheElla
it Ello (no se suele traducir. Se usa para una cosa o animal)
WeNosotros, nosotras
YouVosotros, vosotras, ustedes
TheyEllos, ellas
Estos pronombres slo los usamos en el sujeto de las oraciones.
En ingls todas las frases deben tener sujeto. Si queremos decir una oracin en ingls y el sujeto en espaol est elptico debemos elegir uno de los siguientes.
1- Sustituye las palabras por pronombres.
a. the girls they b. Peter and I ..
c. Carlos ....................
d. my mother .
e. a dog ....................
f. Mary ..
g. Peter and Charles ....................
2- Tacha la palabra que no pertenece al grupo.
a. he : Carlos - father - mother a boy
b. she: mother Mary Peter a girl
c. it: a shop a school a dog books a cat
d. we: Peter and I my dog and I - the Smith family
e. they: the girls the books Tom and Sue a boy
VERBO TO BE
Affirmative (Afirmativo)
El verbo to be es el equivalente a los verbos ser y estar en espaol.
Estudia la forma afirmativa:
EnglishSpanish
I amYo soy o Yo estoy
You areT eres o T ests
He isl es o l est
She isElla es o ella est
It isEllo es o Ello est
We areNosotros/as somos o estamos
You areVosotros/as sois o estis
They areEllos/as son o estn
En espaol la edad la expresamos con el verbo tener:
Yo tengo 12 aos.
En ingls la edad la expresamos con el verbo to be:
I am 12 years old
Podemos utilizar las formas contractas:
I amIm
You areYoure
He isHes
She isShes
It isIts
We areWere
You areYoure
They areTheyre
Negative (Negativo)
Para negar el verbo to be usamos not con el verbo. Estudia la forma negativa:EnglishSpanish
I am notYo no soy o Yo no estoy
You are notT no eres o T no ests
He is notl no es o l no est
She is notElla no es o ella no est
It is notEllo no es o Ello no est
We are notNosotros/as no somos o no estamos
You are notVosotros/as no sois o no estis
They are notEllos/as no son o no estn
Tambin podemos usar las formas contractas: Is not isnt
Are not arent
(Con I am not no podemos contraer el verbo con not, pero podemos usar la contraccin de la forma afirmativa : Im not)
Question (Interrogativo)
Para hacer preguntas cambiamos de orden la estuctura de la forma afirmativa (sujeto + verbo) colocando antes del sujeto la forma correspondiente del verbo to be: verbo to be! + sujeto Estudia la forma interrogativa:EnglishSpanish
Am I?Soy yo? O estoy yo?
Are you?Eres t? O ests t?
Is he?Es ? o est l?
Is she?Es ella? O est ella?
Is it?Es ello? O est ello?
Are we?Somos nosotros/as? O estamos nosotros?
Are you?Sois vosotros? O estis vosotros?
Are they?Son ellos? O estn ellos?
Short answer (respuestas cortas) En ingls no respondemos slo yes o no a una pregunta. Usamos las siguientes respuestas cortas. Estudia las respuestas cortas en ingls QuestionShort answer
Am I?Yes, you are
No, you arent
Are you?Yes, I am
No, Im not
Is he?Yes, he is
No, he isnt
Is she?Yes, she is
No, she isnt
Is it?Yes, it is
No, it isnt
Are we?Yes, you are
No, you arent
Are you?Yes, we are
No, we arent
Are they?Yes, they are
No, they arent
En ingls slo usamos al final de la oracin. En espaol usamos al principio y al final de la oracin.Ejercicios
TO BE
1. Complete the table:
AFFIRMATIVENEGATIVEINTERROGATIVE
I amYou
He..
She
It ..
We
You
They..I ..
You arentHe.
She
It
We.
You
They..Am I?
. you?
. he?
she?
.. it?
... we?
.. you?
they?
2. Write true sentences. Use affirmative or negative.
a. I/16 years old
Im not 16 years old.
b. I/ from Spain.
..............................................................................c. My mum/ a teacher.
..............................................................................d. We/ in the classroom.
..............................................................................e. My friends/ English.
..............................................................................f. It/very hot today
..............................................................................g. Ral/ my favourite footballer...............................................................................
3. Put the words in the correct order to make questions. The write true short answers:a. Luis Figo/ Madrid/ from/ is?
Is Luis Figo from Madrid? No, he isnt.
b. your/ is / long/ hair?
c. you/ a Maths lesson/ are/ in?
..............................................................................d. your best f riend/ is/ at home?
..............................................................................e. hungry/ are/ you?
..............................................................................f. Tuesday/ it / is / today?
..............................................................................g. your/ Venus and Serena Williams/ are/ favourite tennis players?
..............................................................................4. Complete the card with the verb to be (affirmative or negative):
Dear Claudia,
Hello. My family and I on holiday at the sea. It hot. The sea very beautiful. It warm. It cold.
My sisters happy because they at school.
I also happy.
Love
Susan
5. Correct the mistakes :a. Carol and I is in the photo.
Carol and I are in the photo.
b. The school is big?
..............................................................................c. The boys is tall?
..............................................................................d. The sun are yellow...............................................................................e. We am students.
..............................................................................f. It are an apple...............................................................................PLACES Estudia el vocabulario.
bank banco cinema cine
hospital hospital park parque
restaurant restaurante school colegio
Hihg school instituto supermarket supermercado
Shopping centre centro comercial chemist farmacia
Church iglesia mosque mezquita
1. Relaciona los dibujos con los lugares correspondientes.
s h.. p.
..
THE FAMILY
Estudia los miembros de la familia en ingls.
Mother madre Father padre
Mum mam Dad papSister hermana Brother hermano Grandmother abuela Grandfather abueloAunt ta Uncle toCousin primo/a
HAVE GOT
Usamos el verbo have got para expresar posesin. Se traduce por tener. Cuidado con la tercera persona de singular (los pronombres he, she, it) porque su forma es has. Estudia el verbo have got en ingls.Affirmative (afirmativa)EnglishSpanish
I have gotYo tengo
You have got T tienes
He has gotl tiene
She has gotElla tiene
It has gotEllo tiene
We have gotNosotros/as tenemos
You have gotVosotros/as tenis
They have gotEllos/as tienen
Podemos usar las formas contractas.Formas contractas
Ive got
Youve got
Hes got
Shes got
Its got
Weve got
Youve got
Theyve got
Negative (negativa)
Negamos el verbo have got con la partcula not. Estudia la forma negativa.EnglishSpanish
I have not gotYo no tengo
You have not got T no tienes
He has not gotl no tiene
She has not gotElla no tiene
It has not gotEllo no tiene
We have not gotNosotros/as no tenemos
You have not gotVosotros/as no tenis
They have not gotEllos/as no tienen
Podemos usar la forma contracta.Formas contractas
I havent got
You havent got
He hasnt got
She hasnt got
It hasnt got
We havent got
You havent got
They havent got
Question/Interrogative (interrogativa) Para preguntar con el verbo have got cambiamos la posicin del sujeto de la oracin. El sujeto quedar entre have y got. Estudia la forma interrogativa del verbo have gotEnglishSpanish
Have I got?Tego yo?
Have you got?Tienes t?
Has he got?Tiene l?
Has she got?Tiene ella?
Has it got?Tiene ello?
Have we got?Tenemos nosotros/as?
Have you got?Tenis vosotros/as?
Have they got?Tienen ellos/as?
Short answer (respuesta corta si y no)QuestionShort answer
Have I got?Yes, you have
No, you havent
Have you got?Yes, I have
No, I havent
Has he got?Yes, he has
No, he hasnt
Has she got?Yes, she has
No, she hasnt
Has it got?Yes, it has
No, it hasnt
Have we got?Yes, you have
No, you havent
Have you got?Yes, we have
No, we havent
Have they got?Yes, they have
No, they havent
1. Completa la tabla: AFFIRMATIVENEGATIVEINTERROGATIVE
I have gotYou
He..
She
It ..
We
You
They..I ..
You havent gotHe.
She
It
We.
You
They.. I ?
you ?
Has she got?
he ?
it?
we .?
you ..?
they .?
2. Completa la las frases con la forma correcta de have got y despus escribe la misma frase en negativo e interrogativo.a. The shop has got new toys.
N. The shop hasnt got new toys.I. Has the shop got new new toys?b. Your family a red car.
N. ..............................................................................
I. ..............................................................................b. They sndwiches.
N. ..............................................................................
I. ..............................................................................c. The baby a banana.
N. ..............................................................................I. ..............................................................................d. Your friend a ruler.
N. ..............................................................................I. ..............................................................................e. I a new bike
N. ..............................................................................I. ..............................................................................
3. Escribe respuestas cortas que sean reales para ti.a. Has your dad got a computer?
Yes, he has. / No, he hasnt.
b. Have you got a green pencil?
..............................................................................
c. Have you got Art lessons at scool?
..............................................................................
d. Has your mum got black hair?
..............................................................................e. Has your house got a garden?
..............................................................................
4. Pon las palabras en orden para hacer oraciones correctas:
a. got/ the teacher/ a ruler / has
The teacher has got a ruler.
b. you/ got/ an uncle/ have?
..............................................................................
c. the girl/ not/ a notebook/ got/ has
..............................................................................
d. drama lessons/ got/ your school / has/ ?
..............................................................................
e. have/ a dog/ they/ got
..............................................................................
f. the students/ not/ got/ sweets/ have
..............................................................................
FREE-TIME ACTIVITIES Estudia las actividades de tiempo libre en ingls.Art arte (dibujo, pintura) Computers informtica
Cooking cocina, cocinar music msica
Playing football jugar al ftbol playing tennis jugar al tenisPhotography fotografa reading lectura, leer
Writing escritura, escribir go shopping ir de compras
Swimming natacin, nadar
1- Relaciona los dibujos con las actividades de tiempo libre.
.. ..
. .
THE PLURAL IN ENGLISH
En ingls escribimos en plural los SUSTANTIVOS CONTABLES, pero no los adjetivos, ni los artculos, etc. Hacemos el plural de las palabras aadiendo A car = un coche Some cars= algunos coches
Si la palabra termina el s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -z, aadimos es
A kiss= un beso Some kisses = algunos besos Algunas palabras que terminan en o aaden es A tomato = un tomate Some tomatoes =algunos tomates Si el sustantivo termina en y: Si delante de la y hay una vocal se aade s
a toy = un juguete some toys = algunos juguetes Si delante de la y hay una consonate cambiamos la y por i y despus aadimos es A baby = un beb some babies = unos bebs
Existen sustantivos que tienen plurales irregulares (no siguen una regla). Estudia los sustantivos con plural irregular en ingls.
SingularPlural
Man = hombreMen = hombres
Woman =mujerWomen = mujeres
Foot = pieFeet =pies
Tooth = dienteTeeth = dientes
Child = nioChildren = nios
Person = personaPeople = personas, gente
Mouse = ratnMice = ratones
Sheep = ovejaSheep = obejas
Fish = pezFish = peces
1- Escribe el plural de las siguientes palabras:
a. a dog two dogs
b. a banana seven .................
c. a shop some ..................
d. a book ten .....................
e. a bus five .....................
f. a kiss two ....................
g. a brush some .................
h. a box some ..................
i. a tomato three ..................
j. a potato some ..................
k. a lady two .........................
l. a boy some ......................
m. a fox four ........................
n. a man five ........................
o. a child some .....................
p. a person some .....................
q. a mouse some ......................
THE & A/AN
The es el artculo determinado en ingls.
Lo traducimos por el, la, los o las.
Lo usamos cuando conocemos la palabra a la que acompaa o ya hemos hablado de ella.
The dog = el perro
The churches = las iglesias
The books = los libros
The people = la gente, las personas
The table = la mesa
A, an es el artculo indeterminado en ingls.
Lo usamos cuando hablamos de una cosa en generalp.e. a car = un coche (cualquier coche)
Utilizamos a an en ingls delante de profesiones.
I am a student = soy estudiante
You are a doctor = eres mdico
She is a lawyer = ella es abogado
Slo se usa con sustantivos CONTABLES en SINGULAR. Para el plural podemos usar some.
A boy = un nio Some boys= unos nios
A car = un coche Some cars = unos coches
Usamos a delante de consonante.
A church = una iglesia
Usamos an delante de vocal.
An apple = una manzana1- Escribe a o an.
a. a school
b. . book
c. ............... uncle
d. ............... orange
e. ............... pencil
f. ................. aunt
g. ............... baby
h. ............... apple
2- Rodea la opcin correcta.
a. Tom has got a/an computer. He hasnt got a/ an camera.
b. Mary hasnt got a/an apple. He has got a/an orange.
c. I have got a/ an book. I havent got a/ an eraser.
d. The park has got a/an / some trees. A/ an /some children are in the park.
e. We have got a/an/some books. We havent got a/ an computer.
3- Completa las frases con a, an o the.
a. Ive got . book in my bag. ........... book is funny!
b. I can see ................ car. ............. car is free.
c. He has got ................. apple. ................ apple is red.
d. You havent got ................. elephant. You have got .......... dog. ................ dog is big.
POSSESIVE ADJECTIVES Estudia los adjetivos posesivos en ingls.
EnglishEspaol
MyMi, mis
YourTu, tus, su, su (de usted)
His Su, sus (de l)
Her Su, sus ( de ella)
Its Su, sus (de cosa o animal)
Our Nuestro/a, vuestros/as
YourVuestro/a, vuestros/as, su, sus (de ustedes)
Their Su, sus (de ellos/as)
1- Rodea el adjetivo posesivo correcto en las siguientes oraciones.
a. You have got a dog. My/ Your / Her dog is brown.
b. He has got a apen. Her / His / Their pen is blue.
c. They have got some CDs. Our/ Your/ Their CDs are new.
d. We have got a car. Its / Our / Your car is great!
e. She has got a new friend. His/ Her / My friend is nice.
f. Charles has got some cousins. His /Her /My cousins are clever.
g. I have got a pencil. My / Your / Our pencil is red.
THERE IS / THERE ARE Utilizamos there is y there are para hablar de la existencia de algo. Solemos traducirlo por hay.
There is se usa para hablar de cosas en singular. Por tanto los sustantivos incontables en ingls usan there is porque no tienen plural.
There is a tree in the park. = Hay un rbol en el parque.
There is water in the bottle. = Hay agua en la botella.
There are se usa para hablar de cosas en plural.
There are some trees in the park. = Hay rboles en el parque. There are cars in the street. = Hay coches en la calle. Aprende cmo usamos there is y there are.AFFIRMATIVENEGATIVEINTERROGATIVE
SingularThere is a pen.There isnt a pen.Is there a pen?
PluralThere are two pens.There arent two pens.Are there two pens?
SHORT ANSWER
Yes, there is.
No, there isnt.Singular
Yes, there are.
No, there arent.Plural
SOME / ANY Usamos some en frases afirmativas.
There are some apples. = Hay algunas manzanas.
There is some water. = Hay algo de agua.
Usamos any en frases negativas e interrogativas.
There arent any apples. = No hay manzanas.
There isnt any water. = No hay agua.
Are there any eggs in the fridge? = Hay huevos en la nevera?
Is there any milk in the glass? = Hay leche en el vaso?
THERE IS / THERE ARE
SOME/ANY
1. Complete the table:
AFFIRMATIVENEGATIVEINTERROGATIVE
SingularThere a bike.There .. a bike.. there a bike?
PluralThere .two bikes.There. two bikes..there two bikes?
2. Write sentences using there is or there are. Then write the negative and the interrogative form:
a. some books
A: There are some booksN: There arent any booksI: Are there any books?SA: Yes, there are / No, there arent.b. a computerA:
N:
I: .SA:..................................c. a table
A:
N:
I: .SA:..................................d. some biscuits
A:
N:
I: .SA:..................................e. a guitar
A:
N:
I: .SA:..................................f. some photos
A:
N:
I: .SA:..................................3. Write true sentences about your bedroom:
There is a table in my bedroom or There isnt a table in my bedroom.
There are some chairs in my bedroom or there arent any chairs in my bedroom.
4. Answer the questions using the words in brackets: a. Is there a man in the car? (woman)
No, there isnt. There is a woman in the car.
b. Are there teachers in the classroom? (students)
..............................................................................
c. Is there a pen in the bag? (pencil)
..............................................................................d. Are there any magazines on the self? (books)
..............................................................................
e. Is there a baby in the bed? (cat)
..............................................................................
f. Are there any sandwiches on the table? (tomatoes)
..............................................................................
5. Correct the errors:
a. There arent a book on the self.
There isnt a book on the self.
b. There arent some tomatoes in the salad.
..............................................................................
c. There isnt rubbers in the box.
..............................................................................
d. There are five letters on the table?
..............................................................................
e. There is some children at the park.
..............................................................................
f. There is an apple on the table?
..............................................................................
FOOD
Aprende el vocabulario sobre la comida en ingls.
C = countable (palabra contable) UN= uncountable (palabra incontable)
Apple = manzana (C) biscuit = galleta (C)
Bread = pan (UN) cake = pastel, tarta (C)
Chocolate = chocolate(UN) fish = pescado(UN)
Juice = zumo (UN) meat = carne(UN)
Milk = leche(UN) orange = naranja (C)
Rice = arroz salad = ensalada (C)
1- Escribe las palabras debajo de los dibujos.
. ..
. .. ..
THE WEATHER Aprende el vocabulario sobre el clima en ingls.
Its cloudy = Est nublado Its sunny = Hace sol
Its cold = Hace fro Its hot = hace calor
Warm = clido (templado) dry = seco
Snow = nieve, nevar snowy= con nieve, nevado
Rain = lluvia, llover wind = viento
What is the weather like? = Qu tiempo hace?1- Rodea la expresin correcta segn el dibujo.
sunny / snowy warm / cloudy Its cold / Its hot
rain / sun wind / rain Its cold / Its warmPREPOSITIONS OF PLACE Estudia las preposiciones de lugar en ingls.
on = sobre, encima de in = en
over = sobre, por encima de Under = debajo de
in front of = delante de next to = al lado de
behind = detrs de between = entre1. Traduce las frases con preposiciones.a. La manzana est debajo de la mesa.
b. Tengo un libro sobre la mesa.
c. Hay un rbol entre la casa y la farmacia.
d. El zumo est en la nevera.
e. El centro comercial est entre el colegio y el banco.
f. Hay un hospital al lado del cine
TRANSPORT
Aprende el vocabulario sobre los medios de transporte en ingls.
Aeroplane = avin boat= barco/a
Bus = autobs car = coche
Helicopter = helicptero motorbike = moto
Ship = barco taxi= taxi
Train= tren underground = metro
1- Escribe los nombres de los medios de transporte en ingls.
.. . .. ..
. . .
PRESENT SIMPLE Usamos el presente simple para expresar que algo sucede con una cierta frecuencia (todos los das, una vez a la semana, una vez al mes, etc). Son acciones habituales en presente. I study English = Yo estudio ingls (empec hace algn tiempo y continuo hacindolo, pero no quiere decir que lo est haciendo en el momento de hablar sino que es algo habitual). Se forma con los verbos en infinitivo excepto la tercera persona de singular (he, she, it) que aade s al verbo.
Utilizamos el auxiliar do/ does para hacer oraciones en negativo, interrogativo y la respuesta corta.
Negativo: Sujeto + do not = dont + verbo en infinitivo Sujeto + does not = doesnt + verbo en infinitivo Interrogativo: AUXILIAR + SUJETO + VERBO EN INFINITIVO+ ? Respuesta corta: Yes, pronombre de sujeto + do/ does
No, pronombre de sujeto + dont /doesnt Estudia el presente simple.
AffirmativeNegative
I workYou work
He works.
She worksIt worksWe workYou workThey workI do not work = I dont workYou do not work = You dont workHe does not work = He doesnt workShe does not work = She doesnt workIt does not work = It doesnt workWe do not work = We dont workYou do not work = You dont workThey do not work = They dont work
QuestionShort answer
Do I work?
Do you work?
Does he work?
Does she work?
Does it work?
Do we work?
Do you work?
Do they work?
Yes, you do / No, you dont Yes, I do / No, I dont Yes, he does / No, he doesnt
Yes, she does / No, she doesnt
Yes, it does / No, it doesnt
Yes, you do / No, you dont Yes, we do / No, we dont Yes, they do / No, they dont
Estudia las reglas para aadir la s de tercera persona en la forma afirmativa.
La mayora de los verbos aaden sI play = Yo juego She plays = Ella juegaI read = Yo leo She reads = Ella lee Los verbos terminados en s,-sh, -ch o x aaden esI pass = Yo paso She passes = Ella pasa
I wash= Yo lavo She washes =Ella lava Los verbos terminados en o aaden esI do = Yo hago She does = Ella haceI go = Yo voy She goes = Ella va
Los verbos acabados en consonante + y cambian la y por i antes de aadir -esI fly= Yo vuelo She flies = Ella vuelaI study = Yo estudio She studies = Ella estudia I carry= Yo llevo She carries = Ella lleva1. Complete the table.
AFFIRMATIVENEGATIVEINTERROGATIVE
I work You
He..
She worksIt ..
We
You
They..I ..
You dont workHe.
She
It
We.
You
They.. I ?
you ?
Does she work? he ?
it?
we .?
you ..?
they .?
2. Write the 3rd person singular of the verbs and put them in the correct column.
Fix write catch fly carry buy push brush dress enjoy study worry play try dance go Talk hurry play
-s-es-ies
3. Complete the sentences with the present simple. Then write the negative and the interrogative form and the short answer.
a. You study English on Sundays (study)
N: You dont study English on SundaysI: Do you study English on Sundays?SA: Yes, I do / No, I dont b. My sister . football. (play)
N:.
I:..SA:.........................................c. My family .. in England (live)
N:.
I:..SA:.........................................d. I ..TV every morning. (match)
N:.
I:..SA:.........................................e. We . French at home (speak)
N:.
I:..SA:.........................................f. My dad. to work by taxi. (go)
N:.
I:..SA:.........................................VOCABULARY: ADJECTIVES Study the vocabulary.Big = grande small= pequeo
Fast = rpido slow = lento
Fat = gordo thin = delgado
Long = largo short = corto
Tall = alto short = bajo
New = nuevo old = viejo, antiguo
Happy = feliz sad = triste
Clean = limpio dirty = sucio
Pretty = guapo ugly =feo1. Circle the correct word according to the picture.
young / old thin / fat long / short fast / slow
fase / slow big / small big / small pretty / ugly
2. Match the opposites.1.happy2.fast3. big4.old
5.clean
6.long
7.fat
8.pretty..a.ugly
..b.short
..c.slow
..d.sad
..e.small
..f.dirty..g.new
..h.thin
3.Circle the adjective in the sentences. Then translate the sentences into Spanish.a. My house is small.
Mi casa es pequea.b. My room is very big.
c. I like my pretty room.
d. My father is tall.
e. The child is short.
f. I have got a new computer.
g. You have got a fat cat.
READING1. Read the text and circle the correct answers.
Laura lives in a house near London with her mother, father and two brothers. Her father is a doctor and he works at the local hospital. Her mother has got a shop in the centre of town and she sells jewellery. Lauras brothers are twins. They are fourteen years old.
Laura is in her last year at school. She is studying hard, but she has still got time for her favourite hobby, painting pictures. She paints pictures of animals and people. She has got many pictures, so she takes her paintings to a fair. People come to look at her pictures and many people like them. Laura is very surprised and pleased when she selds pictures. Now she wants to study art at university next year.
1. Laura lives ...
f. near London b. in London
2. There are ... people in Lauras family.
e. four b. five
3. Lauras mother has got a ...
a. hospital b. shop
4. Laura is a student at ...
a. school b. university
5. Laura paints pictures of ...
a. trees and animals b. people and animals
6. She takes her pictures to a ...
a. fair b. school
7. Does she seld pictures?a. Yes, she does b.No, she doesnt8. Laura wants to study ... at university
a. animals b. art
WRITING
1. Write a composition about you. Use the adjectives you learnt. These questions can help you: What is your name?
How old are you?
Where do you live?
Are you tall or short?
Are you fat or thin?
Are you pretty or ugly?
Have you got any brothers or sisters?
What is your mother/father name?
Have you got any pets?
What free-time activities do you like?
VOCABULARY: SPORTS Study the vocabulary (sports and action verbs)
Sports = deportes
Aerobics = aerbic basketball = baloncesto
Cycling = ciclismo football= ftbol
Rugby= rugby skateboarding = montar en monopatn
Swimming = natacin tennis = tenis
Action verbs = verbos de acciones
Climb= escalar kick = dar una patada
Jump= saltar run = correr
Watch= ver, mirar, observar shout= gritar
Play= jugar, tocar un instrumento
Ride = montar en bici/ caballo
Plan = planear1. Write the name of the sports according to the pictures.
. . . .
. .. .. ..
2. Write the verbs according to the pictures.
the guitar ..
the ball . .
3. Draw a picture for each action.
a. The girl watchs tv b. The children play football
c. The man swims d. The man plays the piano.
PRESENT CONTINUOUS Usamos el present continuous para diferentes cosas:
Para hablar de cosas que estn pasando en el momento de hablar.
I am reading = Yo estoy leyendo
Para hablar de cosas que suceden alrededor del momento de hablar y que NO son habituales.
I am playing football this week = Estoy jugando al ftbol esta semana (quiere decir que no siempre juego al ftbol y no se refiere a que est jugando ahora mismo) El present continuous se construye con el verbo to be + el verbo que queremos conjugar terminado en -ing Afirmativo:Sujerto + verbo to be en presente + verbo con ing Negativo:
Sujeto + verbo to be con not + verbo con -ing Interrogativo:
Verbo to be + sujeto + verbo con ing + ? Respuesta corta:
Yes , pronombre de sujeto + verbo to be
No, pronombre de sujeto + verbo to be en negativo (siempre contracto) Estudia el present continuous en ingls.AffirmativeNegative
I am working
You are working
He is workingShe is workingIt is workingWe are workingYou are workingThey are workingI am not working = Im not workingYou are not working = You arent workingHe is not working = He isnt workingShe is not working = She isnt workingIt is not working = It isnt workingWe are not working = We arent workingYou are not working = You arent workingThey are not working = They arent working
QuestionShort answer
Am I working?
Are you working?
Is he working?
Is she working?
Is it working?
Are we working?
Are you working?
Are they working?
Yes, you are / No, you arent Yes, I am / No, Im not
Yes, he is / No, he isnt
Yes, she is / No, she isnt
Yes, it is / No, it isnt
Yes, you are / No, you arent Yes, we are / No, we arent Yes, they are / No, they arent
Estudia las reglas ortogrficas para aadir ing al verbo. La mayora de los verbos aaden ing directamente a la forma base del verbo. Walk walking Read reading
Los verbos que acaban en e muda, pierden la e antes de aadir ing. Live living Los verbos de una slaba que acaban en consonante + vocal + consonante, doblan la consonante antes de aadir ing. Run running
Sit sitting Los verbos de 2 slabas, acentuada la ltima, doblan la consonante final antes de aadir ing
Refer referring
Begin beginning Los verbos que acaban en una l, doblan la l antes de aadir ing
Travel travelling Los verbos que acaban en ie, cambian estas dos letras por una y antes de aadir ing. Die dying
Lie lying1. Circle the correct option.
a. You is shouting / are shouting at me.
b. My parents am planning / are planning a party.
c. My friends is riding / are riding our bicycles at the moment.
d. Lisa is dancing / am dancing.e. Amy and you is reading / are reading a book.
2. Write the ing form of these verbs.a. hit hittingb. hold c. sleep d. make e. go f. dive g. run h. leave i. say j. shop k. eat l. see m. carry n. sit o. begin p. sing q. plan r. dance s. fix 3. Complete the sentences with the present continuous. Then write the negative, question and the short answers.a. My brother is lying (lie) on his bed now.My brother isnt lying on his bed now.
Is my brother lying on his bed now?
Yes, he is / No, he isnt
b. My uncle and aunt .. (visit) Paris.c. Mum .. (drive) home now.d. I . (try) to listen to the radio.e. Take and umbrella. It . (rain)f. Nick .. (ride) his bike nowPARTS OF THE BODY Study the parts of the body in English.
Arm = brazo ear= oreja
Eye = ojo foot =pie
Hair =pelo hand= mano
Head = cabeza leg= pierna
Mouth= boca nose= nariz
1. Write the name of the part of the body.
.. .. . .
.. . .
2. Find the parts of the body that you have got in your head.legearhandeyefootarmmouthnose ANIMALS
Study the names of the animals in English.
Ant= hormiga bee =abeja
Duck= pato frog= rana
Lion= len mouse= ratn
Rabbit= conejo squirrel= ardilla
Bear = oso bird= pjaro
Dog= perro cat= gato
Parrot = loro tiger= tigre
1. Write the names of the animals.
. .. .
.. .. ..
HYPERLINK "http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://lauraaniria.files.wordpress.com/2008/12/raton-gripe.jpg&imgrefurl=http://lauraaniria.wordpress.com/2008/12/12/el-raton/&usg=__lypznkMn2FAuka0X5KBjxgUi0_M=&h=352&w=580&sz=50&hl=es&start=6&tbnid=HlAeu_sc4FYaoM:&tbnh=81&tbnw=134&prev=/images%3Fq%3Drat%25C3%25B3n%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Des"
.. . . ..
CAN
Usamos el verbo modal can para expresar lo que podemos o somos capaces sabemos hacer. Un verbo modal es un verbo especial en ingls que no utiliza auxiliares para hacer la forma negativa e interrogativa. Se hacen las negaciones e interrogaciones de forma parecida al verbo to be. Negativo: cannot (sin espacio) = cant Interrogativo: Can + sujeto + ?
El verbo modal can suele ir acompaado de otros verbos que expresan lo que podemos sabemos hacer. Ese verbo siempre en infinitivo.
I can play the guitar = Yo s tocar la gitarra
I can jump = Yo puedo saltar
I can speak English = Yo s hablar ingls Estudia el verbo modal can. : el verbo modal can NUNCA lleva s de tercera persona.AffirmativeNegative
I can jump
You can jumpHe can jumpShe can jumpIt can jumpWe can jumpYou can jumpThey can jumpI cannot jump = I cant jumpYou cannot jump = You cant jump
He cannot jump = He cant jump
She cannot jump = She cant jump
It cannot jump = It cant jump
We cannot jump = We cant jump
You cannot jump = You cant jump
They cannot jump = They cant jump
QuestionShort answer
Can I jump?Can you jump?
Can he jump?
Can she jump?
Can it jump?
Can we jump?
Can you jump?
Can they jump?Yes, you can / No, you cant Yes, I can / No, I cantYes, he can / No, he cantYes, she can / No, she cant
Yes, it can / No, it cantYes, you can / No, you cant Yes, we can / No, we cantYes, they can / No, they cant
1. Complete the chart with the modal verb can.
AFFIRMATIVENEGATIVEINTERROGATIVE
I can workYou
He..
She
It ..
We
You
They..I ..
You cant workHe.
She
It
We.
You
They..Can I work?
. You....?
. he.......?
she..........?
.. it.........?
... we......?
.. you..........?
they.......?
2. Circle the correct option.
a. My dad only speaks Spanish. He can /cant speak French.
b. Frogs can /cant jump
c. Mary doesnt want to go to the swimming pool because she can / cant swim.
d. Rabits can /cant run.3. Read the text.Newborn babies can taste and smell but they cant see clearly. They cannot focus their eyes.
A baby gorilla can focus at about two weeks. It can crawl at nine weeks and it can walk in two legs at about nine months.
What can we do? Babies can focus at about six months, they can crawl at nine months an they can walk at about one year.
At one year, babies can also say one or two words and they can understand words. What about gorillas? Can they understand words?
4. What can they do? Thick () or cross ().
a. At ten months, a baby can crawl.
b. At seven months, a baby can walk.
c. At ten months, a gorilla can walk. 5. Thick the correct answer about babies at nine months.
Can they crawl?
Yes, they can. No, they cant. 6. Complete the sentences about babies at nine months.
.......................... .......................... they do?
They .......................... crawl. They .......................... walk.
.......................... they run?
No, they ..........................
7. What can children and gorillas do at ten years? Write sentences with the words below.
a. read b, write c. climb trees
d. run e. use a telephone
a. Children can read.
Gorillas cant read.b. .......................................................................................................................................................
c. .......................................................................................................................................................d. .......................................................................................................................................................e. .......................................................................................................................................................8. Ask questions about the people in the pictures with these words.
dance play tennis ride a bike sing
drive a car swim
a. b. c. d. e. f. a. Can he drive a car?
b. ..............................................................................c. ..............................................................................d. ..............................................................................e. ..............................................................................f. ..............................................................................9. Write short answers to the questions in exercise 7.a. Yes, he can.
b. ..............................................................................c. ..............................................................................d. ..............................................................................e. ..............................................................................f. ..............................................................................MUST / MUSTNT Must es un verbo modal (como can). Usamos must con otro verbo en infinitivo para hablar de deberes u obligaciones
Usamos mustnt para hablar de prohibiciones.
No tiene infinitivo (to must no existe) ni tercera persona de singular (no lleva s de tercera persona) : el verbo modal must NUNCA lleva s de tercera persona.
Estudia el verbo modal. Por ahora no usaremos la forma interrogativa.
AffirmativeNegative
I must study
You must study
He must study
She must study
It must study
We must study
You must study
They must studyI mustnt shout
You mustnt shout
He mustnt shout
She mustnt shout
It mustnt shout
We mustnt shout
You mustnt shout
They mustnt shout
1. Complete the chart:AFFIRMATIVENEGATIVE
I must workYou
He..
She
It ..
We
You
They..I ..
You mustnt workHe.
She
It
We.
You
They..
2. Complete the sentences with must or mustnt.a. We ........................... watch too much tv!b. Students ...................... study for the exams.
c. We ...................... use mobile phones in class.
d. You ..................... run in the corridors.
e. My mother ...................... be late for work.
f. Paul ...................... take my dog for a walk every day
3. Look at the class rules. Write sentences with must or mustnt.
a. Dont be late!
We mustnt be late.
b. Dont eat in class!
..............................................................................
c. Remember to bring a pen!
..............................................................................
d. Work hard!
..............................................................................
e. Dont drink in class!
..............................................................................
f. Do your homework every day!
..............................................................................THE HOUSE
Study the rooms and the furniture in English.
Room = habitacin
Bathroom = bao Bedroom = dormitorioDining room= comedo living room = saln
Kitchen = cocina hall= vestbulo, entrada
Furniture= muebles
Bed= cama chair =silla
Cupboard= armario sofa= sof
Armchair= silln table= mesa
Desk= escritorio, mesa de trabajo lamp= lmpara
1. Write the words in the correct column.
Dining room * bed * cupboard * sofa * bedroom * kitche * hall *Living room * desk * chair * bedroom * bathroom * table RoomsFurniture
PROFESSIONS Study the professions in English. Actor =actor Actress =actriz Dancer= bailarn driver= conductor
Drummer=batera (persona) guitarist= guitarrista
Photographer= fotgrafo police officer= polica
Teacher= profesor taxi driver= taxista
Doctor= mdico soldier= soldadoartist= artista
: recuerda que cuando hablamos de la profesin de una persona (slo para singular) debemos poner a o an delante de la palabra.
I am a docto = Soy mdico
She is a police officer = Ella es polica
My couisn is an actor = Mi primo es actor
Pero: They are police officers = Son policas.1. Write the professions according to the pictures.
2. Write sentences about the pictures.
a. He is a police officer
b. They ............................................
c. .......................................................
d. .......................................................
PAST: TO BE Estudia el pasado del verbo to be
Recuerda que traducimos el verbo to be como era fui o estuve etc.
El pasado del to be tiene dos formas: was para la primera y tercera persona de singular ( I, you, he, she, it) y were para la segunda persona del singular y el plural (you, we, they)AffirmativeNegative
I was
You were
He was
She was
It was
We were
You were
They wereI was not = I wasnt You were not = You werentHe was not = He wasnt
She was not = She wasnt
It was not = It wasnt
We were not = We werentYou were not = You werentThey were not = They werent
QuestionShort answer
Was I ?
Were you?
Was he?
Was she?
Was it?Were we?
Were you ?Were they?Yes, you were/ No, you werent Yes, I was / No, I wasntYes, I was / No, I wasntYes, I was / No, I wasntYes, I was / No, I wasntYes, you were/ No, you werent Yes, we were/ No, we werent Yes, they were/ No, they werent
1. Complete the sentences with was or were.a. I .................... at home last night
b. We ............... at the cinema last week
c. My mother .................... at work yersterday
d. The students .................... in London last summer
e. July and Paul .................. at a concert last week
f. Tom ........................... in Madrid last month 2. Write the sentences in exercise 1 in the negative, question and short answer forms.a. N: I wasnt at home last night
Q: Was I at home last night?
SA: Yes, you were / No, you werent
b. N: ..................................................................
Q: ..................................................................
SA: .................................................................
c. N: ..................................................................
Q: ..................................................................
SA: .................................................................
d. N: ..................................................................
Q: ..................................................................
SA: .................................................................
e. N: ..................................................................
Q: ..................................................................
SA: .................................................................
f. N: ..................................................................
Q: ..................................................................
SA: .................................................................
3. Complete the questions with was or were and then circle the answer that is true for you.
a. ................... you at the cinema last night?
Yes, I was / No, I wasnt
b. ................... your friends at school yesterday?
Yes, they were / No, they werent
c. ................... your mother happy last weekend?
Yes, she was / No, she wasnt
d. ................... it sunny last week?
Yes, it was / No, it wasnt
e. ................... your parents at work yesterday?
Yes, they were / No, they werent
f. ................... your teachers at the theatre las Sunday?
Yes, they were / No, they werent
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS Study the musical instruments in English.
Drums= batera Flute= flautaGuitar= guitarra keyboard= teclado
Piano= piano saxophone= saxofn
Violin= violn
1. Write the names of the musical instruments.
...................... ..................... .................... ..............................
. .
Reading and writing
1. Write the text again using capital letters. john lennon was born in october 1945, in liverpool, England. he was a guitarrist in the band, the beatles. his first solo album was imagine. his death was in 8th decembre, 1980, in new york.
John Lennon was ...................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................PAST SIMPLE Usamos el past simple para hablar de acciones en pasado.
Hay dos formas de hacer las oraciones afirmativas:
Verbos regulares: aadimos ed al la forma base.
Verbos irregulares: usamos la 2 columna de la lista de verbos irregulares.
Usamos el auxiliar did para las formas negativas, interrogativas y las respuestas cortas
Negativa: did not = Sujeto +didnt + verbo en infinitivo
Question: Did + sujeto+ verbo en infinitivo + ? Short answer: Yes, pronombre de sujeto + did
No, pronombre de sujeto + didnt
: Recuerda que cuando usamos un AUXILIAR en una frase, el verbo al que auxilia siempre va en infinitivo. Estudia el pasado de los verbos en ingls.
REGULAR VERBS AffirmativeNegative
I worked
You worked
He workedShe workedIt workedWe worked
You worked
They workedI did not work = I didnt work
You did not work = You didnt work
He did not work = He didnt work
She did not work = She didnt work
It did not work = It didnt work
We did not work = We didnt work
You did not work = You didnt work
They did not work = They didnt work
QuestionShort answer
Did I work?
Did you work?
Did he work?
Did she work?
Did it work?
Did we work?
Did you work?
Did they work?
Yes, you did / No, you didnt Yes, I did / No, I didnt Yes, he did / No, he didnt
Yes, she did / No, she didnt
Yes, it did / No, it didnt
Yes, you did / No, you didnt Yes, we did / No, we didnt Yes, they did / No, they didnt
Estudia las reglas ortogrficas para aadir ed a la forma base de los verbos regulares.
La mayora de los verbos aaden ed a la forma base. Walk walked
Look looked Si el verbo acaba en e muda, slo aade d Live lived Los verbos de una slaba que acaban en consonante + vocal + consonate, doblan la consonante final antes de aadir -ed Stop stopped
Rob robbed Los verbos de dos slabas acentudos en la ltima slaba, doblan la consonante final antes de aadir ed Prefer preferred
Permit permitted Los verbos que acaban en l doblan esa letra antes de aadir ed Travel travelled Los verbos que acaban en consonante + y cambian la y por i antes de aadir ed Carry carried
Study studiedIRREGULAR VERBSAffirmativeNegative
I broke
You broke
He brokeShe brokeIt brokeWe broke
You broke
They brokeI did not break = I didnt break
You did not break = You didnt break
He did not break = He didnt break
She did not break = She didnt break
It did not break = It didnt break
We did not break = We didnt break
You did not break = You didnt break
They did not break = They didnt break
QuestionShort answer
Did I break?
Did you break?
Did he break?
Did she break?
Did it break?
Did we break?
Did you break?
Did they break?
Yes, you did / No, you didnt Yes, I did / No, I didnt Yes, he did / No, he didnt
Yes, she did / No, she didnt
Yes, it did / No, it didnt
Yes, you did / No, you didnt Yes, we did / No, we didnt Yes, they did / No, they didnt
1. Complete the chart:
AFFIRMATIVENEGATIVEINTERROGATIVE
I wasYou
He..
She
It ..
We
You
They..I ..
You werentHe.
She
It
We.
You
They..Was I?
. You?
. He?
She?
.. It?
... We?
.. You?
They?
2. Complete the table:
AFFIRMATIVENEGATIVEINTERROGATIVE
I workedYou
He..
She
It ..
We
You
They..I ..
You didnt workHe.
She
It
We.
You
They..Did I work?
You ?
He ?
She ?
It ?
We?
You ?
They ?
3. Complete the table:
AFFIRMATIVENEGATIVEINTERROGATIVE
I brokeYou
He..
She
It ..
We
You
They..I ..
You didnt breakHe.
She
It
We.
You
They..Did I break?
You ?
He ?
She ?
It ?
We?
You ?
They ?
4. Complete the sentences. Use the past simple form of this regular verbs.carry practise stop study travel work
a. The train .......................... at all the stations.b. I .......................... the piano every day last week.c. My family and I .......................... to Italy last summer.d. She .......................... very hard for her exams.e. I .......................... my grandmas shopping bags for her.f. My grandad .......................... as a bus driver when he was young.5. Write the regular verbs in the correct column according to the -ed Rob * live * play * study * stop * bake * plan * carry * like * walk * die * step * reply * wait * try * stay 1. talk talked2. drop-dropped3. cry-cried4. change-changed
6. Look at the past simple forms. Write the base forms (infinitive) of the irregular verbs.
a. met ..........................
b. had ..........................c. left ..........................d. made ..........................e. became ..........................f. won ..........................g. found ..........................h. went ..........................i. write ..........................j. was/were ..........................7. Complete the text. Use the past simple affirmative os this verbs. (Be careful! Some are regular; some are irregular).
chat do go have leave
meet sleep walk watchYesterday evening (1) ............... dinner at seven oclock. Then I (2) ............... my homework and (3) ............... TV. I (4) ............... my friends ay eight oclock at the disco. I (5) ............... with my friends and danced. We (6) ............... the disco at eleven oclock. Unfortunately we missed the last bus so we (7) ............... home. I (8) ............... to bed ay midnight. I was very tired so I (9) ............... very well.
8. Complete the sentences. Use be, past simple affirmative or negative.a. I ............... at home. I was in town.
b. We ............... in the living room, not in the kitchen.
c. I saw John in the park. He ............... at school.
d. They ............... in England last July. They went to the USA.
e. He had an enormous pizza for lunch so he ............... hungry at dinner time.
f. The music ............... very loud so I couldnt sleep.
9. Put the words in the correct order to make questions. Then write true answers.a. you / at 11.00 p.m. last night / were / in bed ?
..............................................................................b. You / at school / and your friends / at three oclock yesterday afternoon / were ?
..............................................................................c. At six oclock yesterday evening / were / at home / you?
..............................................................................d. Your teacher / was / in the classroom / at the beginning of the lesson ?
..............................................................................
10. Complete the sentences using the past simple negative of these verbs.
eat go listen play se study
a. We ............... football this morning because the weather was bad.
b. I ............... that sandwich because I dont like cheese.
c. We ............... Italian last year, but its my favourite subject this year.
d. I ............... that programme. Was it good?
e. She ............... to school las Friday because she wa ill.
f. They ............... to the teacher in class.
11. Make these sentences negative.a. I bought a T-shirt yesterday...........................................................b. She had pasta for lunch...........................................................c. He met his friend in the park...........................................................d. Cervantes wrote Hamlet...........................................................e. England won the Football World Cup in 2002............................................................f. I left home early this morning............................................................12. Write questions and answers about Jacks weekend. Use the past simple.Jacks weekend
1. surf the internet
2. read magazines
3. play computer games
4. listen to music
5. go shopping
6. play football
Did Jack surf the Internet? Yes, he did.
..........................................................
..........................................................
..........................................................
..........................................................
..........................................................
13. Complete the questions for these answers. Use the past simple.
a. What did you do yesterday?
I went shopping in London?b. What ............... ?I bought some clothes.c. Where ............... ?I had lunch in Soho. I saw some famous people.d. Who ............... ?I saw Robbie Williams and Geri Halliwell.e. When ............... ?I got home at eight oclock.f. What time ............... ?I went to bed at ten oclock.VOCABULARY: FEELINGS Study the vocabulary.
Angry= enfadado frightened= asustado excited= entusiasmado/ ilusionado/ emocionado happy= feliz sad = triste
tired= cansado relaxed= relajado
worried= preocupado hungry = hambriento
1. Match column A with column B.A B
a. Today is Janes birthday ....... a. He is sad
b. Toms dog died. ....... b. Now, hes tired
c. Dave doesnt like dark places ........ c. Now, hes hungry
d. Barbara didnt sleep well last night ........ d. He is frightened
e. Andy didnt have breakfast .. a... e. She is excited
CLOTHES
Study the names of the clothes in English.
Coat = abrigo dress= vestido
Hat = sombrero jacket= chaqueta, cazadora
Jeans= pantalones vaqueros shirt= camisa
Shoe= zapato sock= calcetn
Sweater= jersey, sudadera T-shirt= camiseta
Trousers= pantalones skirt= falda
Trainers = zapatillas de deporte cap= gorra
Boots= botas
1. Describe what the people is wearing. Use the present continuous. (If you cant see the colours, imagine them).
She is wearing a pink dress and purple shoes.
He is wearing a blue T-shirt, a blue cap and black shoes.
.
.
..
She is wearing .
They
TO BE GOING TO Usamos be going to + un verbo en infinitivo para hablar de planes de futuro. Podemos traducirlo como voy a. , etc.
Se conjuga con el verbo to be en presente.
Estudia el tiempo to be going to en ingls.
AffirmativeNegative
I am going to work
You are going to work
He is going to work
She is going to work
It is going to work
We are going to work
You are going to work
They are going to workI am not going to work = Im not going to work
You are not going to work = You arent going to work
He is not going to work = He isnt going to work
She is not going to work = She isnt going to work
It is not going to work = It isnt going to work
We are not going to work = We arent going to work
You are not going to work = You arent going to work
They are not going to work = They arent going to work
QuestionShort answer
Am I going to work?
Are you going to work?
Is he going to work?
Is she going to work?
Is it going to work?
Are we going to work?
Are you going to work?
Are they going to work?
Yes, you are / No, you arent Yes, I am / No, Im not
Yes, he is / No, he isnt
Yes, she is / No, she isnt
Yes, it is / No, it isnt
Yes, you are / No, you arent Yes, we are / No, we arent Yes, they are / No, they arent
1. Circle the correct form.
a. You is going / are going to have lunch soon.
b. David is going / are going to do his homework later.
c. Mary and I is going / are going to write an e-mail tonight.
d. Peter am going / is going to buy a new car next week.
e. I am going / is going to study for an exam tonight.
f. Sandra and Adam is going / are going to have a party next weekend.
2. Complete the sentences with be going to and the verbs in brackets.
a. The children ..................................................... (go) to the park tomorrow.
b. The child ...................................................(eat) an apple this evening.
c. You ................................................. (meet) Lisa in London.
d. Lucas ............................................... (phone) his aunt soon.
e. Peter and I ......................................... (ride) our bikes.
f. My parents ......................................... (visit) a castle tomorrow.
g. My mother .......................................... (prepare) dinner.
3. Write the sentences in exercise 2 in negative, question and short answer.
a. N: The children ...............................................
Q: .....................................................................
SA: ...................................................................
b. N: The child......................................................
Q: .....................................................................
SA: ...................................................................
c. N: .....................................................................
Q: .....................................................................
SA: ...................................................................
d. N: .....................................................................
Q: .....................................................................
SA: ...................................................................
e. N: .....................................................................
Q: .....................................................................
SA: ...................................................................
f. N: .....................................................................
Q: .....................................................................
SA: ...................................................................
g. N: .....................................................................
Q: .....................................................................
SA: ...................................................................4. Write questions with be going to and the verbs in brackets. Then answer the question. Give true answers for you.a. ....................... you ............................. (fly) to London tomorrow?
Answer: ..........................................................
b. ................... your teacher ......................................... (give) you a test next week?
Answer: ...........................................................
c. ........................... your friends .................................. (travel) to France this summer?
Answer: ..................................................................
d. ........................ you .................................... (clean) your room later?
Answer: ...................................................................
e. ......................... your dad .............................. (go) to a party this weekend?
Answer: ....................................................................
5. Write a composition about your plans for the summer.
This summer, I am going to ...
GEOGRAPHY
Study the vocabulary about geography.
Forest= bosque hill= colina
Lake= lago mountain= montaa
River= ro sea= mar1. Write the names of the places.
.. ..
2. Write the words in the correct column.
Forest * river* hil * lake * sea* mountain
LandWater
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