action of catalysts by kacelyn-da0ugfa

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  • 8/17/2019 Action of Catalysts by Kacelyn-da0ugfa

    1/2

    Anna Le 10A

    Action of Catalysts

    Aim: To investigate whether manganese oxide and other substances act as

    catalysts for the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide.

    Hypothesis: All catalysts will work quickly toward the decomposition of the

    hydrogen peroxide.

    Materials:

      !0mL "eaker

      #resh $ydrogen %eroxide &olution '()*

      + test tubes

       Test tube rack

      ,ron -llings

      &anddust

      #resh potato

      %iece of liver  &tring or taper

     

    &patula

      /anganese dioxide

      ropper

    Method:

    1. Added mL of $ydrogen %eroxide along with drops of detergent to a test

    tube.

    . $alf-lled a beaker with hot water. %ut the test tube in the hot water andobserved.

    (. %ut mL of $ydrogen %eroxide in a second test tube and added a small

    amount of manganese dioxide powder.2. Lit one end of the piece of string3 then blew it out so that it had a glowing

    tip into the test tube.!. 4bserved what was left around the mouth of the test tube.+. 5epeated the experiment using other substances instead of manganese

    dioxide.

    Results:

    6ATAL7&T 4"&859AT,4: ;

    544/ T8/%.

    4"&859AT,4: ,:

    $4T 8::4 6ATAL7&T No reaction No reaction None/A:>A:8&8

    ,4=,8

    Formed a

    precipitate or

    foam (black and

    white)

    nlar!ed"rose None

    %4TAT4 Fi##in!"foamin! More foam NoneL,985 Heatin! up$ fast

    reaction$ yellowand white foam

    Foam is risin!

    fast

    None

  • 8/17/2019 Action of Catalysts by Kacelyn-da0ugfa

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    Anna Le 10A

    &A: No reaction No reaction None,54: #,LL,:>& Fi##in! Fi##in! faster None

    %iscussion:

    1. The hydrogen peroxide was heated in step because it was needed to

    observe the reaction inn hot water vs. room temperature.. 7es the manganese oxide did act as a catalyst because it reacted fast

    compared to other catalysts.(. A foam was formed when the hydrogen peroxide decomposed.2. $4'aq* ? $4'aq* $4'aq* ? $4'aq*!. , predict that it will remain the same way because it did not react without

    a catalyst.+. The best catalyst for the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide was liver.

    Conclusion:

     The aim was achieved as the investigation showed that the liver and manganese

    dioxide worked best as catalysts for the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. ,t

    was hypothesised that all the catalysts would work quickly but the hypothesis

    was proven wrong as only two catalysts worked fast. The results showed that all

    the catalysts showed no presence of oxygen and that hot water boosts the rate

    of reaction. 8rrors with this investigation included the fact that the dropper was

    di@cult to -nd the exact measurement of mL. :ext time this could be -xed with

    a dierent measurement tool.