about face: a history of america's curious relationship with china, from nixon to clintonby...

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About Face: A History of America's Curious Relationship with China, from Nixon to Clinton by James H. Mann Review by: Lucian W. Pye Foreign Affairs, Vol. 78, No. 3 (May - Jun., 1999), p. 149 Published by: Council on Foreign Relations Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20049334 . Accessed: 14/06/2014 16:09 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. . Council on Foreign Relations is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Foreign Affairs. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 195.34.79.223 on Sat, 14 Jun 2014 16:09:14 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

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Page 1: About Face: A History of America's Curious Relationship with China, from Nixon to Clintonby James H. Mann

About Face: A History of America's Curious Relationship with China, from Nixon to Clintonby James H. MannReview by: Lucian W. PyeForeign Affairs, Vol. 78, No. 3 (May - Jun., 1999), p. 149Published by: Council on Foreign RelationsStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20049334 .

Accessed: 14/06/2014 16:09

Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at .http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp

.JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range ofcontent in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new formsof scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected].

.

Council on Foreign Relations is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to ForeignAffairs.

http://www.jstor.org

This content downloaded from 195.34.79.223 on Sat, 14 Jun 2014 16:09:14 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

Page 2: About Face: A History of America's Curious Relationship with China, from Nixon to Clintonby James H. Mann

Recent Books

entrenched; meanwhile, his diplomatic maneuvers aim to maintain his domestic

power base at all costs. Baram doubts

that the international community can

maintain multinational containment but

nonetheless sees this as the best prospect for keeping Saddam in check.

Middle East Dilemma: The Politics and Economics of Arab Integration,

edited

by michael c. Hudson. NewYork:

Columbia University Press, 1999,368

pp. $45.00 (paper, $17.50). This book offers a sober, even

pessimistic,

appraisal of Arab integration. In their

assessment of the changing politics of

the Arab world, none of the authors

sees any great integrative breakthroughs

looming ahead. The editor even concedes

in his thorough and useful introduction

that cynics might dub "Arab integration" an oxymoron. After going through numer

ous case studies?the rise and fall of the

United Arab Republic, the federative

experience of the United Arab Emirates, the Gulf Cooperation Council, efforts

at Maghrib Unity, and the unification of the two Yemens?the contributors

point to few success stories. The book

concludes with five chapters on the

modest Arab efforts at economic integra tion. An implicit question raised by some authors is whether economic

integration should be "Arab," "Middle

Eastern" (Arab and non-Arab), or

"Mediterranean" (European plus Arab

and others). These uniformly thoughtful contributions provide

a nuanced analysis of past integrative efforts with prudent and

restrained speculation about the future.

Asia LUC?AN W. PYE

About Face: A History of Americas Curious

Relationship with China, from Nixon to Clinton, by james H. mann. New

York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1999, 352 pp. $30.00.

In this outstanding study of U.S.-China

relations, James Mann of The Los Angeles Times skillfully combines archival research

and extensive interviews with both

high- and low-ranking American officials.

His conclusion: None of the U.S. admin

istrations had well-reasoned China

policies. Obsessed with secrecy, Nixon

and Kissinger were so awed by the historical

significance of their visits to Beijing that

they confused Mao's banalities for words

of great wisdom. George Bush foolishly sought to revive secret meetings in the

wake of the Tiananmen tragedy. Both

Ronald Reagan and Bill Clinton had to make total about-faces from their

positions as candidates to their official

China policies. The very richness of

Mann's account underscores the gap between American intentions and

accomplishments?a gap that leaves the

impression that the Americans were

outwitted at nearly every turn, if only due to the lack of comparable details

about their Chinese counterparts. This

problem aside, Mann has set standards

that scholars of diplomatic history will find hard to match. His smooth and

quiedy witty prose style, combined with his

insights into the American personalities, makes his account one of lively politics, not

abstract strategic calculations.

FOREIGN AFFAIRS - May/June 1999 [149]

This content downloaded from 195.34.79.223 on Sat, 14 Jun 2014 16:09:14 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions