abn amro real estate market update 2015 q1
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ABN AMRO Real Estate
Market update
Real Estate Advisory
May 2015
2
Dutch economy in international perspective
The Dutch ESI is in line with the Eurozone Economic sentiment in the Eurozone increased
The first quarter, the Economic Sentiment Indicator (ESI), reported
three consecutive months of improvements on the back of a strong
increase in confidence in the services sector.
In contrast to the Eurozone the Netherlands reported a drop (-1.2) as
negatives in the construction and industrial sector overshadowed an
increase of confidence of consumers and the services sector.
Looking at other countries we see that during the fist quarter Italy
(+5.3) and Spain (+3.4) showed strong increases, while Germany
(+0.4) and France (+0.8) were only small positives.
In April, after three consecutive months of improvements, the ESI
remained broadly unchanged in both the euro area and the
Netherlands.
Yields on Dutch government bonds to remain low
While yields on German and Dutch government bonds showed small
increases at the end of April, ABN AMRO economists expect yields
to remain low.
The economists revised their estimates slightly upwards and now
expect the 10-year Yield to be at 1.4% at the end of 216 compared to
1.0% previously.
This increase can be explained by more positive macro-economic
data, which could prompt the ECB to unwind the asset purchase
program.
However as core inflation remains low, ABN AMRO expects the ECB
to continue the program and does not foresee interest rates
increases before 2016.
Source: CBS, Datastream and IPD
Yield on 10-year government bonds (%)
80
90
100
110
120
130
1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q
'10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15
The Netherlands GermanyBelgium UKEurozone France
0
1
2
3
4
5
1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q
'10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15
The Netherlands Germany
France Belgium
UK
3
Dutch economy in focus – GDP growth broadly based
GDP is back on the rise but well below the level of 2008 Competiveness improves due to favourable exchange rate
GDP growth revised upward
The Dutch economy is growing faster than expected. In the fourth
quarter GDP improved by 0.8% on a quarterly basis, instead of the
0.5% that was previously reported.
Companies are hiring more staff, although preferably on flexible
contracts. The growth in jobs has made consumers feel more positive.
Consumer confidence is at its highest level in over seven years.
Foreign trade remains important to the Dutch economy. In the fourth
quarter exports rose by 4.5%. Dutch companies are benefiting from
the economic recovery in the US & UK and favourable exchange
rates.
550
570
590
610
630
650
'05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15
BBP (EUR mld. totaal vier kwartalen)
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
90
95
100
105
110
115
'05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15
Reëel effectieve wisselkoers EUR/USD (ra)Source: CBS, Datastream and Directorate
General for Economic and Financial Affairs
(DG ECOFIN)
Economy grew further in the second half of 2014
-3%
-2%
-1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q
'10 '11 '12 '13 '14
Household consumption Public Expenditure
Total investment Change in inventories
Net Exports GDP growth (qoq %)
3
2
1
-1
-2
0
-3
3
GDP (EUR bn-12 months rolling) Real effective exchange rate (rhs)
4
The market is off to a good start in 2015
Take-up volume per asset class (thousand sqm) IPD: Direct return per country and asset class in 2014 (%)
Source: Datastream, IPD and JLL
Investment volume remains solid
During the first quarter, investment volume came in at EUR 1.6bn,
most deals where already announced before the end of last year.
Of the investment volume 98% was attributable to the following four
asset classes:
• Offices: EUR 287m (+10% yoy)
• Retail: EUR 265m (-66% yoy)
• Residential: EUR 710m (+189% yoy)
• Logistics / industrial: EUR 282m (-10% yoy)
Overall take-up was solid, demand for warehouses increased 97%
compared to one year earlier.
Direct returns on offices and retail are attractive compared to
surrounding countries. This partially explains the continued interest in
Dutch property from foreign investors.
Investment volumes per quarter (EUR bn)
0
3
6
9
12
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
191 166
458
241
151
901
0
250
500
750
1,000
Offices Retail Warehouses
'14Q1 '15Q1
4
5
6
7
8
9
NL GE FR UK BE
All Retail Office Industrial Residential
5
Offices: the economic recovery underpins demand from investors
Supply take-up and vacancy (JLL) Investment returns (IPD)
Macroeconomic factors (in %)
Source:Datastream, CBS, JLL, ABU and
IPD
Improving occupier demand further drives investor demand
As corporate spending recovers so does the job market. There have
been fewer dismissal applications. Companies are also hiring more
staff. Although they prefer to do so on flexible contracts.
Investment volume in the first quarter came in at EUR 287m, and
was dominated by transactions in Amsterdam that accounted for
59%. This was helped by one large transaction at the Zuidas
(Zuiderhof I, EUR 52m).
2015 had good start as take-up during the first quarter increased
26% to 241k sqm helped by large transactions in the public sector,
vacancy came in at 12.7% 1Q ‘15 vs. 13.1% EOY 2014
During the first quarter of 2015 the IPD-index reported an income
return of 5.4% and capital growth at -2.6%.
Asian consortium makes entry on
the Zuidas
First Sponsor Group Limited, an Asian
real estate investor buys with Asian
private investors Zuiderhof I in
Amsterdam ifom investment manager
AEW Europe.
The buyer notifies a purchase price of
€ 51.5 million. Seller of the property is
Euroffice 445. This is the first
transaction of First Sponsor Group
Limited who stated it wishes to do
more acquisitions in the Netherlands.
PropertyNL, 20 February 2015
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q
'10 '11 '12 '13 '14
GDP growth (yoy %)
Job vacancies growth (yoy %) (rhs)
"White collar" job vacancies growth (yoy %) (rhs)
0
4
8
12
16
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q
'10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15
Supply (sqm x1000)
Take-up as % of supply (rhs)
Vacancy % (rhs)
-12
-8
-4
0
4
8
12
1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4QQ1
'10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15
Capital growth (% 12m rolling)
Income return (% 12m rolling)
Total return (% 12m rolling)
6
Residential: Sentiment remains positive as the market stabilizes
Source: CBS, Datastream, Calcasa , IPD
and DNB
Number of transactions and market sentiment Investment returns and market rent changes (%) (IPD)
Macroeconomic factors (in %) Outlook is positive, confidence is back at the level of 2004
After a buoyant fourth quarter the market seems to have calmed
down and stabilised somewhat while the number of transactions still
lies well above the level of Q1 2014.
The number of transactions has continued to pick up despite the fact
that the temporary expansion of the donation tax exemption scheme
came to an end on 1 January and credit standards have tightened
further this year.
The general outlook remains positive as market sentiment has been
stable for the last 7 months, at the highest level since 2004.
During the first quarter of 2015 the IPD-index reported an income
return of 4.7% and capital growth at 1.5%.
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q
'10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15
Capital growth (% 12m rolling) Income return (% 12m rolling)
Total return (% 12m rolling)
5
10
15
20
25
30
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q
'10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15
GDP growth (yoy %)
Interest rate on new mortgages (avg duration)
Affordability (housing cost/disposable income) (rhs)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
100
110
120
130
140
150
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
1Q
'10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15
# of transactions 12-months rolling
Average price (indexed, '10Q1 =100) (rhs)
VEH market sentiment
7
Supply, take-up and vacancy (JLL) Investment returns (IPD)
Economy: Retail sales are back on the rise Consumer confidence is at the highest level
Source: CBS, Datastream, CBRE, Locatus,
JLL and IPD
Consumer confidence is at its highest level in seven years. This
optimism is supported by rising share prices and increased
spending power.
However, retailers are still under pressure. Large retailers such as
V&D and Blokker have announced reorganisations and recently
Miss Etam (fashion) filed for bankruptcy.
Traditionally take-up is relatively low in the first quarter. Take up in
the first quarter came in at 151k sqm, 9% below the level of 2014.
Demand focus on prime retail in large cities. Demand is improving
across all prime retail segments in the top 20 cities, with the prime
high street and luxury segments continuing to perform particularly
well.
During the first quarter of 2015; the IPD-index reported an income
return of 6.1% and capital growth of -3.1%.
Retail: Structural trends remain in tact, as international retailers continue to
dominate the market
Vastned: ”polarization in Dutch
retail”
Prime locations in popular cities show
rents string increases, while
elsewhere rents are decreasing.
This signals the listed property
company Vastned who published first
quarter results. The contrast between
popular and less popular sites is
clearly visible.
This is in accordance with the
company’s strategy to invest in large
cities.
FD, May 11
-50
-30
-10
10
30
50
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
'05 '07 '09 '11 '13 '15
Retail sales (% growth, 12-month rolling))
Consumer confidence (rhs)
-8
-4
0
4
8
12
1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q
'10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15
Income return (% 12m rolling)
Capital growth (% 12m rolling)
Total return (% 12m rolling)
0
5
10
15
20
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q
'10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15
Supply (sqm x1000)
Take-up as % of supply (rhs)
Vacancy (% of rental value)
8
Logistical / industrial: Positive economic environment will continue to
benefit the market
The transport sector is outperforming (in %) Economic conditions remain positive
Source: CBS, Datastream and IPD
International trade remains an important contributor. With exports
likely to increase further in the course of the year. Companies are
benefiting from the weaker Euro as well as the global recovery.
Investment volume came in at EUR 252m in the first quarter.
Largest investors were; PingProperties, WP Carey and Prologis.
These three investors all bought +35.000sqm buildings.
During the first quarter of 2015 the IPD-index reported an income
return of 5.4% and capital growth at -2.6%.
Given the fragmented nature of the industrial market and the modest
allocation of capital to industrial in the benchmark (4%), this might
not be representative of the Dutch market.
Supply, take-up and vacancy (JLL) Investment returns (IPD)
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q
'10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15
GDP growth (yoy %)
GDP of storage & transport (yoy %)
Vacancies, transport & storage (yoy %) (rhs)
-9
-6
-3
0
3
6
9
1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q
'10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15
Capital growth (% 12m rolling) Income return (% 12m rolling)
Total return (% 12m rolling)
0
4
8
12
16
0
3,000
6,000
9,000
12,000
15,000
1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q
'10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15
Supply (sqm x1000)
Take-up as % of supply (rhs)
Vacancy % (rhs)
9
Recent transactions – Offices
Date Asset Description Vendor & purchaser Pricing
2015 Q2 INIT Building 34,000sqm office space
Czaar Peterstraat 213,
Amsterdam
Vendor: EuroPrisa
Amsterdam Init
Purchaser: Lone Star
Funds
EUR: 58.8m
Yield: NA
EUR/sqm:1,729
2015 Q2 Leeuwenburg 64,000sqm office space
Weesperzijde 190,
Amsterdam
Vendor: Van der Vorm
Vastgoed
Purchaser: Vastint
Netherlands B.V.
EUR: 61m
Yield: NA
EUR/sqm: 953
2015 Q2 Alexander Portfolio Three buildings: New
Tide. Signum, and New
Delphi
34,000sqm office space
Vendor: Sachwerte
Rendite Fonds Holland 53
Purchaser: OVG Real
Estate
NA
2015 Q1 Zuiderhof I 12,538sqm office space
Jachthavenweg 121,
Amsterdam
Vendor: AEW (Euroffice
445 BV)
Purchaser: First Sponsor
Group Limited
EUR: 51.5m
Yield: NA
EUR/sqm: 4,108
2015 Q1 Rabobank 28,000 sqm office space
Fellenoord 15, Eindhoven
Vendor: OVG Real Estate
Purchaser: WP Carey
Amount: EUR 30.8m
Yield: NA
EUR/sqm: EUR 1,100
2015 Q1 The New Loft Offices 7,670sqm office space
De passage 126-136,
Amsterdam
Vendor: APF International
Purchaser: Credit Suisse
Amount: EUR 18.4m
Yield: NA
EUR/sqm: EUR 2,399
10
Recent transactions – Residential
Date Asset Description Vendor & purchaser Pricing
2015 Q1 Portfolio WIF Portfolio
3,786 units
Vendor:
Wooninvesteringsfonds
Purchaser: Round Hill
Capital
Amount: EUR 365m
Yield: 7.0%-7.5% (GIY)
Price per unit: EUR 96.4k
2015 Q1 Portfolio 500 Multifamily units Vendor: CBRE Global
Investors
Purchaser: Round Hill
Capital
Amount: EUR 54m
Yield: NA
Price per unit: EUR 108k
2015 Q1 Portfolio Bergen op Zoom,
Geldrop, Haarlem en
Voorschoten ong.
500 Multifamily units
Vendor: Delta Lloyd
Vastgoed
Purchaser: private
investor
Amount: EUR 53m
Yield: NA
Price per unit: EUR 106k
2015 Q1 Portfolio 465 Multifamily units Vendor: Staalbankiers
Purchaser: Round Hill
Capital
Amount: EUR 45m
Yield: NA
Price per unit: EUR 96.8k
2014 Q4 Portfolio Vestia Portfolio
4157 units
Vendor: Vestia
Purchaser: Patrizia
Amount: EUR 458.2m
Yield: NA
Price per unit EUR 110k
11
Recent transactions - Retail
Date Asset Description Vendor & purchaser Pricing
2015 Q2 Kalverstraat 11-17/Rokin 12-
16, Amsterdam
Premium shopping centre
6,000sqm
Vendor: private investors
Purchaser: Vastned
EUR: 108m
Yield: NA
EUR/sqm: 18,000
2015 Q2 Haaglanden Megastores Shopping Centre
85,000sqm
Vendor: ING
Purchaser: Meijer Realty
Partners (MRP)
EUR: 66m
Yield: NA
EUR/sqm: 776
2015 Q1 W.C. Waterlandplein,
Amsterdam
Shopping centre
9,600sqm
Vendor: Ymere
Purchaser: Optare Rei
EUR 28.5m
Yield: NA
EUR/sqm: EUR 2,965
2015 Q1 Woonboulevard Westpoort,
Amsterdam
Retail Warehouse Park
45,000sqm
Vendor: Unknown
Purchaser: VALAD
EUR 20.0m
Yield: NA
EUR/sqm: 444
2014 Q4 Project 14, portfolio Shopping Centre
108,500sqm
Vendor: CBRE Global
Investors
Purchaser: The
Blackstone Group
International Partners LLP
EUR 240.3m
Yield: NA
EUR/sqm: 2,214
2014 Q4
Kalvertoren, Amsterdam
Shopping centre
11,500sqm
Vendor: Rreef Investment
Purchaser: Kroonenberg
groep
EUR 117.5m
Yield: NA
EUR/sqm: 10,217
12
Recent transactions - Logistics
Date Asset Description Vendor & purchaser Pricing
2015 Q2 Portfolio 17 assets in the
Netherlands and Germany
181,000sqm
Vendor: Various
Purchaser: Mstar (joint
venture)
EUR: 74.5m
Yield: NA
EUR/sqm: 411
2015 Q1 Nippon Express Distribution
Centre
70,906sqm
Rotterdam
Vendor: Borghese
Logistics
Purchaser: WP Carey
EUR: 37.5m
Yield: 6.25 - 6.75% (GIY)
EUR/sqm: 529
2015 Q1 Verscentrum AH 40,200sqm
Nieuwegein
Vendor: Borghese Real
Estate
Purchaser: Prologis
European Properties
EUR: 36.9m
Yield: 6.5 - 7.0% (GIY)
EUR/sqm: 917
2014 Q4 Afrikahaven Distribution
Centre
107,344sqm
Amsterdam
Vendor: DHG
Purchaser: Delin Capital
Asset Management
(DCAM)
Amount: EUR 68.5m
Yield: NA
EUR/sqm: 638
2014 Q4 Van Uden Distribution Centre 44,143sqm
Waddinxveen
Vendor: Unknown
Purchaser: Delin Capital
Asset Management
(DCAM)
Amount: EUR 38.0m
Yield: N/A
EUR/sqm: 861
2014 Q4 Lage Weide Distribution
Centre
66,592sqm
Utrecht
Vendor: Somerset Real
Estate
Purchaser: USAA Realco
Amount: EUR 33.7m
Yield: NA
EUR/sqm: 506
13
The Real Estate Advisory Team
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Erik Steinmaier
Head of Real Estate Advisory
+ 31 20 343 64 19
Andy Kloppenburg
Director
+ 31 20 383 92 78
Steven Vlek
Senior Associate
+ 31 20 383 51 45