abbreviated resource guide the early spanish language ... · the wida early spanish language...

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ABBREVIATED RESOURCE GUIDE The Early Spanish Language Development Standards AGES 2.5–5.5 2013 EDITION INCLUDING Descriptions of the language children need to process and produce at the three distinct and overlapping levels of English development. Examples of receptive and expressive language use in the major areas of development and learning. DRAFT Version 1.0 WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 1 10/29/13 9:42 AM

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Page 1: ABBREVIATED RESOURCE GUIDE The Early Spanish Language ... · The WIDA Early Spanish Language Development Standards, Ages 2.5–5.5, 2013 Edition (“WIDA E-SLD Standards”) are owned

ABBREVIATED RESOURCE GUIDE

The Early Spanish Language Development StandardsAGES 2.5–5.52013 EDITION

INCLUDING

• Descriptions of the language children need to process and produce at the three distinct and overlapping levels of English development.

• Examples of receptive and expressive language use in the major areas of development and learning.

DRAFT Version 1.0

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ABBREVIATED RESOURCE GUIDE

The Early Spanish Language Development StandardsAGES 2.5 – 5.52013 EDITION

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Copyright NoticeThe WIDA Early Spanish Language Development Standards, Ages 2.5–5.5, 2013 Edition (“WIDA E-SLD Standards”) are owned by the Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System on behalf of the WIDA Consortium. The WIDA E-SLD Standards are protected by United States copyright laws and may not be reproduced, modified, or distributed, including re-posting on the internet, without the prior written permission of the Wisconsin Center for Education Research (WCER) and the Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System. The WIDA E-SLD Standards are for your personal, noncommercial use only. You may not alter or remove any trademark, copyright, or other notice from copies of this booklet.

Fair use of the WIDA E-SLD Standards includes reproduction for the purpose of teaching (including multiple copies for lesson/curricular planning). If you are not sure whether your use of this booklet and the WIDA E-SLD Standards falls within fair use or if you want permission to use the copyrighted WIDA E-SLD Standards for purposes other than personal or fair use, please contact the WIDA Consortium Help Desk at [email protected] or 1-866-276-7735.

The WIDA E-SLD Standards were developed by WIDA in collaboration with the Illinois State Board of Education (ISBE) Division of English Language Learning in support of the Illinois Transitional Bilingual Education program. The WIDA E-SLD Standards are a product of the Spanish Academic Language Standards and Assessment (SALSA) project for which ISBE obtained a 2009 U.S. Department of Education Enhanced Assessment Grant Award.

The contents of these language standards were developed under an Enhanced Assessment (2009) grant from the U.S. Department of Education. However, those contents do not necessarily represent the policy of the Department of Education, and endorsement by the federal government should not be assumed.

© 2013 Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System, on behalf of the WIDA Consortium—www.wida.us.

First Printing, 2013

SALSA Grant Participating States and Commonwealth/Territory:ColoradoIllinoisNew MexicoPuerto Rico

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Important Note about Using the Early English Lan-guage Development and Early Spanish Language

Development Performance Definitions

There are many variations in how young children, from birth through 5 years of age, acquire and develop two or more languages. Variations may include the timing of exposure, quantity and quality of language input, and the opportunity to use both languages. Additional factors may involve family and cultural perceptions on education, socioeconomic status, number of speakers in the community, and status of the language, to name a few. These factors may significantly affect the rate of development in both languages.

Due to these important differences, practitioners and administrative staff need to take great care when determining the language level(s) and using the E-ELD and/or E-SLD Performance Definitions, for dual language learners. When interpreting the E-ELD and E-SLD language levels, practitioners must consider children’s past and present language learning environments and the influence those environments currently have on where children are in the language development process.

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Table of ContentsAbbreviated Guide ......................................................................................................................3Introduction .........................................................................................................................................3 Purpose ...............................................................................................................................................3 The Role of the Language Standards ....................................................................................................3Intended Audience ...............................................................................................................................4Intended Users .....................................................................................................................................5

Components of the E-SLD Standards Framework .....................................................................5Language Standards ..............................................................................................................................6Age Clusters .........................................................................................................................................7Language Domains ...............................................................................................................................7Language Levels ...................................................................................................................................7Features of Developmentally-Appropriate Academic Language .............................................................8

Performance Definitions .............................................................................................................9Early Spanish Language Development Performance Definitions .........................................................10

—Expressive Language, Ages 2.5–4.5Early Spanish Language Development Performance Definitions .........................................................11

—Expressive Language, Ages 4.5–5.5Early Spanish Language Development Performance Definitions .........................................................12

—Receptive Language, Ages 2.5–4.5Early Spanish Language Development Performance Definitions .........................................................13

—Receptive Language, Ages 4.5–5.5

Strands of Model Performance Indicators Representing the WIDA Early ............................ 14 English Language Development StandardsStrand of MPIs for the Language of Social and Emotional Development ............................................22Strand of MPIs for the Language of Early Language Development and Literacy .................................28Strand of MPIs for the Language of Mathematics ...............................................................................34Strand of MPIs for the Language of Science .......................................................................................40Strand of MPIs for the Language of Social Studies ..............................................................................46Strand of MPIs for the Language of Physical Development ................................................................52

Appendix A: Bibliography ..................................................................................................................58

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List of FiguresFigure A: Visual Representation of the Correspondence between the 5 Dimensions of ........................4

Children’s Development and the E-SLD standards Figure B: The Early Spanish Language Development Standards ............................................................6Figure C: Features of Developmentally-Appropriate Academic Language for WIDA’s E-SLD Strands ..8 Figure D: Early Spanish Language Development Performance Definitions .........................................10

—Receptive Language, Ages 2.5–4.5Figure E: Early Spanish Language Development Performance Definitions ..........................................11

—Receptive Language, Ages 4.5–5.5Figure F: Early Spanish Language Development Performance Definitions ..........................................12

—Expressive Language, Ages 2.5–4.5Figure G: Early Spanish Language Development Performance Definitions .........................................13

—Expressive Language, Ages 4.5–5.5Figure H: Strand of MPIs for the Language of Physical Development ................................................14Figure I: Topic List for Early Spanish Language Development Standards ............................................15Figure J: Language Supports for Dual Language Learners, ages 2.5–5.5 ..............................................17Figure K: Guiding Questions for the Components of the WIDA Early Spanish Language

Development Strands .........................................................................................................18Figure L: Template for Strands of MPIs ..............................................................................................19

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Abbreviated Guide

IntroductionWorld-Class Instructional Design and Assessment (WIDA) is pleased to introduce the Early Spanish Language Development (E-SLD) Standards for young children who are in the process of learning Spanish as an additional language and for those who use Spanish as the primary language at home prior to entering Kindergarten. These children, ages from birth–5 years, who are still developing basic competency in their home language(s) as they acquire a second language, are often referred to as dual language learners. As the number of young dual language learners continues to grow in the United States, practitioners in both rural and urban settings often encounter challenges with how to effectively support learning for these young children when implementing state Early Learning Standards (ELS), which have often been developed with native English-speaking children in mind. WIDA’s response to the growing need for supporting and assessing young dual language learners in environments where Spanish is the language of insruction has been the creation of the E-SLD Standards Framework.

PurposeThe purpose of the E-SLD Standards is to provide a developmentally sound framework for supporting the learning of dual language learners, ages 2.5-5.5, which aligns with existing WIDA Spanish Language Development Standards, Kindergarten through Grade 12. The E-SLD Standards Framework matches the development and structure of the Early English Language Development Standards (E-ELD) Framework which corresponds to states’ early learning standards. The E-SLD standards will provide a consistent and congruent framework for supporting the language growth dual language learners who are in environments where Spanish is the language of instruction, through age-appropriate, standards-based content from early preschool through Grade 12. Because the E-SLD standards indirectly correspond to state early learning standards and to Head Start’s Child Development and Early Learning Framework, early care and education programs outside the WIDA Consortium will also be able to readily apply the E-SLD standards to support the Spanish language development of dual language learners.

The Role of the Language StandardsWIDA’s E-SLD Standards describe the social and academic language that dual language learners, ages 2.5–5.5, need to process and produce in order to succeed in meeting state early learning standards. In short, E-SLD standards are “language standards” and as such always refer to “the language of” the content related to the development and learning (e.g., the language of social and emotional development). Because language learning occurs across all areas of standards-based curricula, it is critical that early care and education programs use language standards in conjunction with early learning standards when supporting and facilitating instruction and language development of young dual language learners. Using language standards in conjunction with early learning standards helps practitioners concretely connect the linguistic variations and needs of young dual language learners with the developmentally appropriate academic language across all content areas of standards-based curricula. In this way, language standards provide a means for helping educators deliver accurate and relevant instruction in Spanish to young dual language learners at varying levels of Spanish language development within standards-based curriculum.

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WIDA has adopted six early English language standards which correspond to the major dimensions of development and learning recommended by the National Education Goals Panel (NEGP) (BUILD, 2012; Scott-Little, Kagan, & Stebbins Frelow, 2005) and the National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC, 2009) for inclusion into early learning standards. These dimensions of children’s development are represented in the Head Start Child Development and Early Learning Framework (Office of Head Start 2010) and have been adopted by states to varying degrees within their their early learning standards. As mentioned in the purpose section, the E-SLD standards match the correspondence with the 5 dimensions of children’s development through the correspondence with WIDA’s E-ELD Standards Framework. The E-SLD standards are: The Language of… Social and Emotional Development, Early Language and Literacy, Mathematics, Science, Social Studies, and Physical Development with the language of “Approaches to Learning” incorporated throughout the six E-SLD standards. The figures below depict the correspondence between NEGP’s recommended major dimensions of development and learning for early learning standards and WIDA’s E-SLD standards.

Figure A: The Correspondence Between the 5 Dimensions of Children’s Development and the E-SLD standards

This correspondence makes it possible to integrate the E-SLD standards within standards-based curriculum and instruction for dual language learners in a variety of early care and education program settings including childcare, Head Start, preschool, and 4-year-old Kindergarten where the language of instruction is Spanish, or where the language of instruction is English but there is a need for supporting Spanish speaking dual language learners.

Intended Audience The E-SLD standards are designed to be used in a wide range of community-based early care and education programs that serve young dual language learners, ages 2.5–5.5; whether the language of

Visual Representation of the National Education Goals Panel (NEGP)’s Five Dimensions of Children’s

Development that are Linked to School Readiness and Children’s Later Success

Visual Representation of the Early Spanish Language

Development StandardsAPPROACHES TO LEARNINGTHE LANGUAGE OF

Early Language& Literacy

Development

PhysicalDevelopment

Math • ScienceSocial Studies

CognitiveDevelopment

Social andEmotional

Development

Visual Representation of the National Education Goals Panel (NEGP)’s

Five Dimensions of Children’s Development that Are Linked to School Readiness and Children’s Later Success

APPROACHES TO LEARNING

Language & Communication

Development

Physical Well-Being

& MotorDevelopment

Cognition & General

Knowledge

Social & Emotional

Development

© March 2013, Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System on behalf of the WIDA Consortium—DRAFT

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instruction is Spanish or not as specified before. Teachers, teaching assistants, childcare providers, early childhood special education teachers, speech/language clinicians working with Spanish speakers, and administrators might use the E-SLD standards in a variety of ways for a variety of purposes.

Intended UsesPractitioners in Head Start, child care, preschool, or early childhood special education programs might use the E-SLD standards to help guide lesson planning to ensure that the different linguistic needs of dual language learners are being met throughout their program day. For example, teachers may use the E-SLD standards to determine the kinds of language supports dual language learners at different levels in the Spanish language acquisition process may need during large group early literacy or circle time activities so that children understand and can participate with the entire group. Teaching assistants might also be enlisted to help provide various language supports to dual language learners during small group learning activities, snack time, outdoor play, or free-choice play.

Practitioners can also refer to the E-SLD standards for guidance on how to create activities to help dual language learners reach the next level of Spanish language development. In other words, the E-SLD standards can be used to help practitioners meaningfully plan ways to extend dual language learner’s current level of Spanish language acquisition as the children simultaneously learn new concepts and skills within standards-based curriculum.

Teachers, child care providers, special educators or speech/language clinicians might also use E-SLD standards to help inform standards-based assessments with dual language learners making sure that necessary language scaffolds are provided and that children’s performance within the different developmental and content areas are properly interpreted. Special educators and/or speech/language clinicians might also use the E-SLD standards to help determine the linguistic needs of dual language learners with disabilities when writing IEP goals and when helping dual language learners with disabilities reach their IEP goals.

Finally, administrators might find the E-SLD standards useful when making programmatic decisions about class composition, staffing, curriculum, and assessment in programs that serve young dual language learners in Spanish.

Components of E-SLD Standards FrameworkThe E-SLD Standards Framework has adapted all of the components of WIDA’s standards framework for K–12 to meet the unique characteristics of children, ages 2.5–5.5. Specific consideration has been given to the nature of early language and cognitive development, family and community-based sociocultural contexts for language learning, and the psycholinguistic nature of second language acquisition in preschoolers who are still developing the foundational structures and rules of language.

When used in tandem, the E-SLD framework components help practitioners identify and understand the receptive and expressive language that dual language learners need in order to meet performance benchmarks/indicators across state early learning standards. Each component of the framework is described in the following pages.

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Language Standards

Six language standards represent the social, instructional, and developmentally-appropriate academic language that dual language learners need to engage with peers, practitioners and standards-based curriculum within early care and education settings.

Figure B: The Early Spanish Language Development Standards

Standard Abbreviation

Early Spanish Language Development Standard 1

Dual language learners communicate information, ideas, and concepts necessary for success in the area of Social and Emotional Development

The language of Social and Emotional Development

Early Spanish Language Development Standard 2

Dual language learners communicate information, ideas, and concepts necessary for academic success in the content area of Early Language and Literacy Development

The language of Early Language Development and Literacy

Early Spanish Language Development Standard 3

Dual language learners communicate information, ideas, and concepts necessary for academic success in the content area of Mathematics

The language of Mathematics

Early Spanish Language Development Standard 4

Dual language learners communicate information, ideas, and concepts necessary for academic success in the content area of Science

The language of Science

Early Spanish Language Development Standard 5

Dual language learners communicate information, ideas, and concepts necessary for academic success in the content area of Social Studies

The language of Social Studies

Early Spanish Language Development Standard 6

Dual language learners communicate information, ideas, and concepts necessary for academic success in the content area of Physical Development

The language of Physical Development

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Age Clusters

Early care and education professionals are well aware that significant developmental differences exist between 2.5-year-olds and 5.5-year-olds, both linguistically and cognitively. Typically developing 3-year-olds (monolingual or bilingual) cannot be expected to comprehend or produce language of the same complexity as that of 5-year-olds. The age clusters take this cognitive and linguistic “threshold” into account by defining specific language criteria for each of the following age groups:

• 2.5–3.5 years (30–42 months)• 3.5–4.5 years (43–54 months)• 4.5–5.5 years (55–66 months)

Language Domains

The E-SLD framework includes two language domains—receptive and expressive. These oral language domains encompass the listening and speaking skills dual language learners will need and use across all six standards. Children learning a second language typically understand more than they can express so it is important for practitioners to pay special attention to receptive language skills.

Although early literacy encompasses listening, speaking, reading, and writing, children rely mostly on oral language skills when participating in reading and writing activities at this early age. Thus, reading and writing have been incorporated into the receptive and expressive language domains of the E-SLD framework.

Language Levels

Three language levels outline the progression of early Spanish language development: de entrada, de desarrollo, and de transformación. These language levels correspond to WIDA’s five language levels for Spanish language learners, K–12, but pertain uniquely to the stages of Spanish language development in dual language learners, ages 2.5–5.5. Descriptions of the language very young children are able to process and produce at each of these language levels are provided in the Performance Definitions (see Figures D–G).

Features of Developmentally-Appropriate Academic Language

Based in part on WIDA’s Features of Academic Language for K–12, the E-SLD Features have been adapted and renamed to fit the unique characteristics of young children’s developing linguistic abilities during the early preschool years. The features of social, instructional, and academic language are outlined for two language criteria: linguistic complexity and language usage. These criteria are used to define each language level of Spanish language development in the Performance Definitions.

• Linguistic complexity refers to the quantity and variety of language used by children at the discourse level. Language features such as the length of utterances/interactions and how children understand and express their ideas are included in this category.

• Language usage refers to the types and use of structures, phrases, and words. Some features in this language criterion are: choice of intonation to convey meaning, types and variety of grammatical structures, match of language forms to purpose, specificity of word/phrase choice (vocabulary) and comprehensibility of language (forms, conventions, and fluency).

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Figure C: The Features of Developmentally-Appropriate Academic Language in WIDA’s E-SLD Standards

All young children learn language through the context of relationships with their primary caregivers during daily routines. Through repeated social interactions with parents, siblings, extended family members, childcare providers, early childhood teachers, and peers, children learn to interpret and construct meaning through sounds, words, phrases, and sentences. Children also learn the cultural rules and roles for social engagement associated with their particular language through these meaningful interactions with important people in their lives. Thus the sociocultural contexts for young children’s language learning differs from that of school-aged students and occurs most often in their homes, extended family members’ homes, or in community-based early childhood settings which may or may not be located in or associated with public schools.

Language Criteria Features

Linguistic Complexity(Quantity and variety of oral language)

Variety and length of utterances and interactions

Understanding and expression of ideas

Language Usage(Types and use of oral language structures, phrases, and words)

Types and variety of grammatical structures

Match of language forms to purpose

Formulaic phrases and expressions

Choice of intonation to convey meaning

Interpretation and ability to construct meaning at word/phrase level

Specificity of word/phrase choice

Comprehensibility of language

The sociocultural contexts for language use involve the interaction between children and their language environments, encompassing…

• Register• Topic• Task/Situation• Participants’ identities and social roles• Speaker/Conversational partner

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Performance DefinitionsThe Performance Definitions describe the language children can process and produce toward the end of each level of Spanish language development when given language supports. These Definitions do not represent all the possible skills that children will demonstrate at a particular level of language development. However, they do provide concrete guidelines as to the kinds of language practitioners might expect dual language learners to understand or produce the quantity and variety of oral language (Linguistic Complexity) and the types and use of oral language structures, phrases and words (Language Usage) at three distinct levels of early Spanish language development. The language criteria of linguistic complexity and language usage are used to define both receptive and expressive language skills for every age cluster as shown in the figures D, E, F, and G.

The Performance Definitions also recognize the key role that home language plays at all levels of Spanish language development. Children will continue to use home language as they develop or continue to develop Spanish. The dynamic interaction between languages—in the case of those children whose home language is not Spanish—supports meaning-making and the development of metalinguistic awareness. Similarly, the same dynamic interaction occurs for Spanish speaking dual language learners as English is part of the environments and every day life in various degrees. When the development of two languages is strongly encouraged and effectively supported, children use all of their cognitive and linguistic assets to become successful language learners.

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sim

ple q

uesti

ons o

r sta

tem

ents

relat

ed to

se

lf, fa

mili

ar p

eopl

e, or

dai

ly ro

utin

e

• Re

petit

ive p

hras

es as

soci

ated

with

dai

ly ro

utin

e•

Yes/n

o qu

estio

ns re

lated

to se

lf, fa

mili

ar p

eopl

e, an

d/or

da

ily ro

utin

e•

Wor

ds as

soci

ated

with

fam

iliar

envi

ronm

ents

• W

ords

and

phr

ases

rela

ted

to d

aily

rout

ine

• An

idea

with

in si

mpl

e qu

estio

ns o

r sta

tem

ents

rela

ted

to

fam

iliar

env

ironm

ents

• Re

petit

ive

phra

ses a

nd si

mpl

e sta

tem

ents

asso

ciat

ed w

ith

daily

rout

ine

in c

oncr

ete

situa

tions

• Ye

s/no

que

stion

s rel

ated

to se

lf, fa

mili

ar p

eopl

e, a

nd/o

r da

ily ro

utin

e•

Wor

ds a

nd ex

pres

sions

asso

ciat

ed w

ith fa

mili

ar en

viro

nmen

ts

At th

e ve

ry b

egin

ning

stag

es o

f Spa

nish

lang

uage

acq

uisit

ion,

dua

l lan

guag

e le

arne

rs w

hose

hom

e la

ngua

ge is

not

Spa

nish

, typ

ical

ly u

nder

stand

mor

e w

ords

than

they

are

ab

le to

pro

duce

. Chi

ldre

n m

ay b

e no

n-ve

rbal

in S

pani

sh a

nd re

ly p

rimar

ily o

n th

eir h

ome

lang

uage

and

/or g

estu

res t

o co

mm

unic

ate

thei

r nee

ds, w

ants,

and

idea

s.

Tow

ard

the

end

of e

ach

age

clus

ter a

nd g

iven

leve

l of S

pani

sh la

ngua

ge d

evel

opm

ent,

and

with

sens

ory

and

inte

ract

ive

supp

orts,

dua

l lan

guag

e le

arne

rs w

ill

proc

ess i

n Sp

anish

and

non

-ver

bally

dem

onstr

ate

unde

rsta

ndin

g of

:

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11

OV

ERV

IEW

Figu

re E

: Ear

ly S

pani

sh L

angu

age

Dev

elop

men

t Per

form

ance

Defi

niti

ons

– Re

cept

ive,

Age

s 4.

5–5.

5

Tow

ard

the

end

of e

ach

age

clus

ter a

nd g

iven

leve

l of S

pani

sh la

ngua

ge d

evel

opm

ent,

and

with

sens

ory

and

inte

ract

ive

supp

orts,

dua

l lan

guag

e le

arne

rs w

ill

proc

ess i

n Sp

anish

and

non

-ver

bally

dem

onstr

ate

unde

rsta

ndin

g of

:

…w

ithin

soci

ocul

tura

l con

text

s for

lang

uage

use

.

HOME LANGUAGE

Lang

uage

Cri

teri

aA

ges

4.5–

5.5

(55–

60 M

onth

s)

Leve

l 5Br

idgi

ng

Ling

uist

ic

Com

plex

ity

Lang

uage

Use

• Se

nten

ces/

ques

tions

of v

aryi

ng ri

chne

ss a

nd c

ompl

exity

rela

ted

to fa

mili

ar st

orie

s, le

arni

ng a

ctiv

ities

, or

eve

nts

• Ex

pand

ed re

late

d id

eas

• Tw

o to

thre

e ste

p di

rect

ions

and

som

e ne

w d

irect

ions

rela

ted

to d

aily

rout

ine

• C

ompl

ex se

nten

ces a

nd la

ngua

ge p

atte

rns r

elat

ed to

fam

iliar

stor

ies a

nd in

struc

tiona

l act

iviti

es•

Spec

ific

and

som

e te

chni

cal v

ocab

ular

y as

soci

ated

with

var

ious

env

ironm

ents

and

lear

ning

act

iviti

es

Leve

l 3D

evel

opin

g

Ling

uist

ic

Com

plex

ity

Lang

uage

Use

• M

ultip

le re

late

d ex

tend

ed se

nten

ces

• Re

late

d id

eas

• C

ompo

und

and

som

e co

mpl

ex se

nten

ces r

elat

ed to

fam

iliar

stor

ies a

nd le

arni

ng a

ctiv

ities

• Se

nten

ce p

atte

rns r

elat

ed to

spec

ific

lear

ning

act

iviti

es a

nd st

orie

s•

Gen

eral

and

som

e sp

ecifi

c vo

cabu

lary

ass

ocia

ted

with

fam

iliar

env

ironm

ents

and

lear

ning

act

iviti

es

Leve

l 1En

teri

ng

Ling

uist

ic

Com

plex

ity

Lang

uage

Use

• W

ords

and

long

er p

hras

es re

late

d to

dai

ly ro

utin

e an

d le

arni

ng a

ctiv

ities

• An

idea

with

in si

mpl

e qu

estio

ns o

r sta

tem

ents

rela

ted

to fa

mili

ar e

nviro

nmen

ts

• Re

petit

ive

phra

ses a

nd si

mpl

e sta

tem

ents

asso

ciat

ed w

ith d

aily

rout

ine

• Ye

s/no

que

stion

s rel

ated

to se

lf, fa

mili

ar p

eopl

e, a

nd/o

r dai

ly ro

utin

e•

Voca

bula

ry a

ssoc

iate

d w

ith fa

mili

ar e

nviro

nmen

ts an

d le

arni

ng a

ctiv

ities

At th

e ve

ry b

egin

ning

stag

es o

f Spa

nish

lang

uage

acq

uisit

ion,

dua

l lan

guag

e le

arne

rs w

hose

hom

e la

ngua

ge is

not

Spa

nish

, typ

ical

ly u

nder

stand

m

ore

wor

ds th

an th

ey a

re a

ble

to p

rodu

ce. C

hild

ren

may

be

non-

verb

al in

Spa

nish

and

rely

prim

arily

on

thei

r hom

e la

ngua

ge a

nd/o

r ges

ture

s to

com

mun

icat

e th

eir n

eeds

, wan

ts, a

nd id

eas.

At a

ll le

vels

of

Spa

nish

la

ngua

ge

acqu

isit

ion,

ho

me

lang

uage

an

d e

arly

la

ngua

ge

deve

lopm

ent

• in

fluen

ce a

nd

rein

forc

e ea

ch

othe

r; an

d

• m

edia

te

unde

rsta

ndin

g,

cons

truc

tion

of

mea

ning

, and

de

mon

strat

ion

of

know

ledg

e.

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 11 10/29/13 9:42 AM

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12

OV

ERV

IEW

Figu

re F

: Ear

ly S

pani

sh L

angu

age

Dev

elop

men

t Per

form

ance

Defi

niti

ons

– Ex

pres

sive

, Age

s 2.

5–4.

5

At a

ll le

vels

of

Spa

nish

la

ngua

ge

acqu

isit

ion,

ho

me

lang

uage

an

d e

arly

la

ngua

ge

deve

lopm

ent

• in

fluen

ce a

nd

rein

forc

e ea

ch

othe

r; an

d

• m

edia

te

unde

rsta

ndin

g,

cons

truc

tion

of

mea

ning

, and

de

mon

strat

ion

of

know

ledg

e.

Tow

ard

the

end

of e

ach

age

clus

ter a

nd g

iven

leve

l of S

pani

sh la

ngua

ge d

evel

opm

ent,

and

with

sens

ory

and

inte

ract

ive

supp

orts,

dua

l lan

guag

e le

arne

rs w

ill e

xpre

ss in

Spa

nish

:

…w

ithin

soci

ocul

tura

l con

text

s for

lang

uage

use

.

HOME LANGUAGE

Lang

uage

Cri

teri

aA

ges

2.5–

3.5

(30–

42 M

onth

s)A

ges

3.5–

4.5

(43–

54 M

onth

s)

Leve

l 5Br

idgi

ng

Ling

uist

ic

Com

plex

ity

Lang

uage

Use

• M

ultip

le p

hras

es a

nd so

me

fam

iliar

3–4

+ w

ord

sent

ence

s•

Sing

le id

eas

• Em

ergi

ng c

ompr

ehen

sibili

ty o

f fam

iliar

phr

ases

and

sh

ort s

ente

nces

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al a

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few

spec

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voca

bula

ry a

ssoc

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d w

ith

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iliar

env

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riety

of o

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al se

nten

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f 4–6

+ w

ords

• Ap

prox

imat

ions

of r

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ed id

eas

• C

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ehen

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t may

con

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erbs

, m

odifi

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pron

ouns

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art

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s•

Spec

ific

and

a fe

w te

chni

cal v

ocab

ular

y as

soci

ated

Leve

l 3D

evel

opin

g

Ling

uist

ic

Com

plex

ity

Lang

uage

Use

• Ph

rase

s with

a fe

w fa

mili

ar 3

-wor

d se

nten

ces

• Em

ergi

ng ex

pres

sion

of si

ngle

idea

s

• Fa

mili

ar p

hras

es w

ith em

ergi

ng co

mpr

ehen

sibili

ty•

Shor

t rep

etiti

ve la

ngua

ge p

atte

rns u

sed

in fa

mili

ar

finge

rplay

s, so

ngs,

and

storie

s•

Gen

eral

voca

bular

y w

ords

asso

ciat

ed w

ith fa

mili

ar

envi

ronm

ents

• Sh

ort s

ente

nces

of 4

–5 w

ords

that

com

bine

form

ulai

c ph

rase

s with

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e ne

w w

ords

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phr

ases

• Em

ergi

ng e

xpre

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idea

s

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ort s

ente

nces

with

em

ergi

ng c

ompr

ehen

sibili

ty•

Repe

titiv

e la

ngua

ge p

atte

rns u

sed

in fi

nger

play

s, so

ngs,

storie

s, or

lear

ning

act

iviti

es In

a v

arie

ty o

f env

ironm

ents

• G

ener

al a

nd a

few

spec

ific

voca

bula

ry w

ords

ass

ocia

ted

with

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iliar

env

ironm

ents

and

com

mon

exp

ress

ions

Leve

l 1En

teri

ng

Ling

uist

ic

Com

plex

ity

Lang

uage

Use

• W

ords

and

shor

t for

mul

aic

phra

ses

• O

ne-w

ord

utte

ranc

es to

con

vey

entir

e m

essa

ge o

r ide

a

• Si

ngle

wor

ds a

ssoc

iate

d w

ith d

aily

rout

ines

and

fa

mili

ars s

torie

s•

Repe

titiv

e ph

rase

s

• W

ords

and

form

ulai

c ph

rase

s•

One

- to

two-

wor

d ut

tera

nces

to c

onve

y en

tire

mes

sage

or

idea

• Fa

mili

ar w

ords

and

exp

ress

ions

ass

ocia

ted

with

dai

ly

rout

ines

• Re

petit

ive

and

form

ulai

c ph

rase

s•

Gen

eral

voc

abul

ary

wor

ds re

late

d to

fam

iliar

env

ironm

ents

At th

e ve

ry b

egin

ning

stag

es o

f Spa

nish

lang

uage

acq

uisit

ion,

dua

l lan

guag

e le

arne

rs w

hose

hom

e la

ngua

ge is

not

Spa

nish

, typ

ical

ly u

nder

stand

mor

e w

ords

than

they

are

ab

le to

pro

duce

. Chi

ldre

n m

ay b

e no

n-ve

rbal

in S

pani

sh a

nd re

ly p

rimar

ily o

n th

eir h

ome

lang

uage

and

/or g

estu

res t

o co

mm

unic

ate

thei

r nee

ds, w

ants,

and

idea

s.

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 12 10/29/13 9:42 AM

Page 19: ABBREVIATED RESOURCE GUIDE The Early Spanish Language ... · The WIDA Early Spanish Language Development Standards, Ages 2.5–5.5, 2013 Edition (“WIDA E-SLD Standards”) are owned

13

OV

ERV

IEW

Figu

re G

: Ear

ly S

pani

sh L

angu

age

Dev

elop

men

t Per

form

ance

Defi

niti

ons

– Ex

pres

sive

, Age

s 4.

5–5.

5

Tow

ard

the

end

of e

ach

age

clus

ter a

nd g

iven

leve

l of S

pani

sh la

ngua

ge d

evel

opm

ent,

and

with

sens

ory

and

inte

ract

ive

supp

orts,

dua

l lan

guag

e le

arne

rs w

ill e

xpre

ss in

Spa

nish

:

…w

ithin

soci

ocul

tura

l con

text

s for

lang

uage

use

.

HOME LANGUAGE

Lang

uage

Cri

teri

aA

ges

4.5–

5.5

(55–

60 M

onth

s)

Leve

l 5Br

idgi

ng

Ling

uist

ic

Com

plex

ity

Lang

uage

Use

• Va

riety

of s

hort

and

exp

ande

d se

nten

ces o

f 5–7

+ w

ords

• Re

late

d id

eas

• C

ompr

ehen

sible

sent

ence

s tha

t may

con

tain

spec

ific

gram

mat

ical

form

s (e.

g., s

impl

e pr

esen

t and

pas

t te

nse,

art

icle

s, co

njun

ctio

ns, a

nd a

djec

tives

)•

Spec

ific

and

som

e te

chni

cal v

ocab

ular

y w

ords

ass

ocia

ted

with

var

ious

env

ironm

ents

and

lear

ning

ac

tiviti

es

Leve

l 3D

evel

opin

g

Ling

uist

ic

Com

plex

ity

Lang

uage

Use

• Sh

ort s

ente

nces

of 4

–5 w

ords

that

com

bine

form

ulai

c ph

rase

s with

new

wor

ds a

nd so

me

expa

nded

se

nten

ces

• Ap

prox

imat

ions

of r

elat

ed id

eas

• Sh

ort a

nd so

me

expa

nded

sent

ence

s with

em

ergi

ng c

ompr

ehen

sibili

ty•

Mul

tiple

repe

titiv

e la

ngua

ge p

atte

rns u

sed

in st

orie

s, so

ngs,

and

lear

ning

act

iviti

es•

Gen

eral

and

som

e sp

ecifi

c vo

cabu

lary

wor

ds a

ssoc

iate

d w

ith fa

mili

ar e

nviro

nmen

ts an

d le

arni

ng

activ

ities

Leve

l 1En

teri

ng

Ling

uist

ic

Com

plex

ity

Lang

uage

Use

• W

ords

and

long

er fo

rmul

aic

phra

ses

• O

ne- t

o th

ree-

wor

d ut

tera

nces

to c

onve

y en

tire

mes

sage

or i

dea

• W

ords

and

exp

ress

ions

ass

ocia

ted

with

dai

ly ro

utin

e an

d fa

mili

ar st

orie

s•

Repe

titiv

e an

d fo

rmul

aic

phra

ses

• G

ener

al v

ocab

ular

y w

ords

rela

ted

to fa

mili

ar e

nviro

nmen

ts an

d le

arni

ng a

ctiv

ities

At th

e ve

ry b

egin

ning

stag

es o

f Spa

nish

lang

uage

acq

uisit

ion,

dua

l lan

guag

e le

arne

rs w

hose

hom

e la

ngua

ge is

not

Spa

nish

, typ

ical

ly u

nder

stand

m

ore

wor

ds th

an th

ey a

re a

ble

to p

rodu

ce. C

hild

ren

may

be

non-

verb

al in

Spa

nish

and

rely

prim

arily

on

thei

r hom

e la

ngua

ge a

nd/o

r ges

ture

s to

com

mun

icat

e th

eir n

eeds

, wan

ts, a

nd id

eas.

At a

ll le

vels

of

Spa

nish

la

ngua

ge

acqu

isit

ion,

ho

me

lang

uage

an

d e

arly

la

ngua

ge

deve

lopm

ent

• in

fluen

ce a

nd

rein

forc

e ea

ch

othe

r; an

d

• m

edia

te

unde

rsta

ndin

g,

cons

truc

tion

of

mea

ning

, and

de

mon

strat

ion

of

know

ledg

e.

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14

OV

ERV

IEW

Strands of Model Performance Indicators (MPIs)Model performance indicators strands (MPIs) provide examples of how children are able to process or produce language within specific socio-cultural contexts at the three levels of early Spanish language development within each age cluster.

An MPI strand consists of the three language levels of early English language development for a given topic and language domain, from Entering (1) through Bridging (5). The horizontal MPI strands illustrate the progression of language development for a given age cluster. The MPI strands provide a consistent structure for early care and education practitioners to use when scaffolding children’s language across a wide range of learning activities and environments. Figure H provides a sample MPI strand for the E-SLD Standard 6: The Language of Physical Development for ages 4.5–5.5.

Figure H: MPI Strand for Standard of Physical Development in Receptive Language Domain

Model performance indicators (MPIs) are the sample statements describing how language is used for particular standards, in a particular domain, at a particular level of language development. They are the smallest unit of representation of the E-SLD standards.

Each MPI is composed of three main elements—a language function, content stem, and language supports.

EJEMPLO DEL CONTEXTO PARA EL USO DEL LENGUAJE: Los niños hacen movimientos de diferentes animales siguiendo la música en grupos grandes.

FUNCIÓN COGNOSCITIVA: En todos los niveles de desarrollo del lenguaje en español, los niños COMPRENDEN los movimientos corporales asociados con acciones de animales.

FORM

AS

DE

LEN

GU

AJE

: Rec

epti

vo

Nivel de entrada1

Nivel de desarrollo3

Nivel de transformación5

Imitar movimientos corporales de animales en las canciones según instrucciones orales con modelos de movimiento físico del adulto (p. ej.: “Muévanse como una rana”, “Galopen como un caballo”)

Actuar movimientos corporales de los animales en las canciones según instrucciones orales con modelo de movimiento físico del adulto (p. ej.: “Salten alto y lejos como una rana”, “Galopen más rápido que un caballo”, “Muévanse más lento que un perezoso”)

Actuar movimientos corporales de los animales en las canciones según descripciones orales extendidas (p. ej.: “Pongan sus brazos juntos para hacer la trompa del elefante; ahora balanceen la trompa de una lado al otro como un elefante”)

LENGUAJE TEMÁTICO: En todos los niveles de desarrollo del lenguaje, los niños interactúan con palabras y expresiones apropiadas para el nivel de desarrollo, por ejemplo, caballo, perezoso, galopar, saltar/brincar, balancear, lejos, rápido/lento, “De un lado al otro”, “____como____”

EDAD: 4.5–5.5

ESTÁNDAR 6 DLTE: El lenguaje del desarrollo físico TEMA: Música y movimiento

MPIs

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Language functions: Language functions describe how children will process or produce language. They are related but distinct from the cognitive complexity of a task. Children at all language levels can engage in higher level thinking according to their developmental capacity. The number and complexity of language functions used by children increases as language develops.

Content Stem (Topic): The content stems of MPIs are directly related to the content contained in state early learning standards and Head Start’s Child Development and Early Learning Framework. The content stem denotes WIDA’s view that language development should always be integrated within early childhood standards-based curriculum and play-based instruction.

A list of E-SLD Topics which align with the content found in many state early learning standards, are included in Figure I. Please note that this topic list is meant to highlight some of the most frequently cited content areas across the six standards and is by no means an exhaustive list.

Figure I: Topic List for Early Spanish Language Development Standards

Area of Development and Learning

Social and Emotional Development

Physical Development

Early Language and Literacy

Topics • Self-concept

• Feelings/emotions

• Self-regulation

• Self-help/Independence

• Adult relationships/Interactions

• Making choices

• Daily routines

• Following directions

• Transitioning between activities & places

• Peer interactions

• Making friends

• Sharing

• Group cooperation/Interactions

• Understanding/following rules

• Body awareness

• Physical games

• Outdoor play

• Gym/playground equipment

• Sports

• Exercise & fitness

• Music and movement

• Health and hygiene

• Personal safety

• Nutrition

• Self-care (e.g., dressing, eating, toileting)

• Using art materials

• Creating art projects

• Using writing tools

• Understanding/following oral directions

• Communicating ideas

• Questioning and commenting

• Creative expression

• Social uses of language

• Role playing

• Story sense/story elements

• Telling/retelling stories

• Concepts of print

• Literature awareness

• Phonological and phonemic awareness

• Alphabet knowledge

• Writing process

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Area of Development and Learning

Mathematics Science Social Studies

Topics • Making comparisons

• Number sense

• Numeral recognition

• Computation

• Geometric shapes

• Patterns

• Classification/Sorting

• Graphic representations

• Measurement

• Spatial awareness

• Time awareness

• Coin sense

• Data collection/analysis

• Our body

• Our five senses

• Seasons/climate

• Weather

• Earth

• The environment

• Growth/Life cycles

• Plants/Food

• Living things and their habitats

• Rocks/Minerals/Fossils

• Dinosaurs

• Liquids/Solids/Air

• Magnets/Electricity

• Space/Solar system

• Technology/Computers

• Colors

• Scientific observation & inquiry

• Data collection/analysis

• Similarities/differences between self & others

• Families

• Classroom routines/rules

• Group belonging & safety

• Classroom jobs

• Environmental print

• Community

• Community workers

• Transportation

• Housing/Homes

• Geography/Maps

• City/Country (Urban/Rural)

• Countries of the world

• Customs/Traditions

• Appreciation for diverse cultures

• Historical events

Language Supports: All young children need physical, visual, and verbal models to make sense of their world and develop language. Incorporating these kinds of language supports throughout the program day is even more critical for dual language learners as they are actively decoding a new language or solidifying their home language. WIDA names three categories of language supports for dual language learners: sensory, graphic, and interactive.

Figure I (cont.):

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The chart below lists some examples of language supports under these three categories that are commonly found in early care and education settings.

Figure J: Language Supports for Dual Language Learners, ages 2.5–5.5

Sensory Graphic Interactive

Real-life objects

Toys

Manipulatives

Pictures & photographs

Illustrations and drawings

Magazines

Videos & films

Demonstrations

Gestures

Models

Music

Costumes and props

Charts

Graphic organizer

Graphs

Number lines

Visual schedule

Icons/symbols

Diagrams

Partners

Small groups

Whole group

Internet websites

Software programs

Adult prompting/modeling

Figures K and L provide guiding questions and a blank template for educators to create their own strands adapting them to their own environments, curricula, and children. Figure L can be copied and used to create and adapt strands.

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EDA

D:

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: ¿C

uál e

s el p

ropó

sito

de la

act

ivid

ad ó

de

la ta

rea

de d

esar

rollo

? ¿Q

ué ro

les o

iden

tidad

es a

sum

en lo

s niñ

os?

¿Cuá

les s

on la

s hab

ilida

des y

con

cept

os q

ue d

esar

rolla

rán?

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: ¿C

ual e

s el n

ivel

de

part

icip

ació

n co

gniti

va p

ara

la ta

rea/

activ

idad

? ¿Es

te n

ivel

de

part

icip

ació

n co

gniti

va e

s equ

ival

ente

o e

xced

e lo

s es

tánd

ares

edu

cativ

os d

e de

sarr

ollo

tem

pran

o?

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE:¿Cómo usan y procesan los niños

el lenguaje?

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Un

cont

inuo

de

indi

cado

res m

odel

o de

des

empe

ño:

¿Qué

tipo

de

leng

uaje

se e

sper

a qu

e lo

s niñ

os se

an c

apac

es d

e pr

oces

ar o

pro

duci

r en

cada

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

y g

rupo

de

edad

?

¿Qué

func

ione

s lin

güíst

icas

refle

jan

las f

unci

ones

cog

nosc

itiva

s par

a ca

da n

ivel

de

desa

rrol

lo d

e le

ngua

je?

¿Qué

apo

yos d

e le

ngua

je (s

enso

riale

s, gr

áfico

s e in

tera

ctiv

os) s

on n

eces

ario

s par

a qu

e lo

s niñ

os ti

enen

acc

eso

al le

ngua

je y

con

teni

do?

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O: ¿

Con

cuá

les p

alab

ras y

/o fr

ases

a n

ivel

de

desa

rrol

lo te

ndrá

n qu

e in

tera

ctua

r tod

os lo

s niñ

os?

ESTÁ

ND

AR

DTL

E:

Figu

re K

: Gui

ding

Que

stio

ns fo

r the

Com

pone

nts

of W

IDA

Ear

ly S

pani

sh L

angu

age

Dev

elop

men

t Str

ands

TEM

A:

¿Cuá

les s

on a

lgun

os d

e lo

s tem

a ab

orda

dos e

n lo

s está

ndar

(es)

?

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ERV

IEW

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: ¿C

uál e

s el p

ropó

sito

de la

act

ivid

ad ó

de

la ta

rea

de d

esar

rollo

? ¿Q

ué ro

les o

iden

tidad

es a

sum

en lo

s niñ

os?

¿Cuá

les s

on la

s hab

ilida

des y

con

cept

os q

ue d

esar

rolla

rán?

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: ¿C

ual e

s el n

ivel

de

part

icip

ació

n co

gniti

va p

ara

la ta

rea/

activ

idad

? ¿Es

te n

ivel

de

part

icip

ació

n co

gniti

va e

s equ

ival

ente

o e

xced

e lo

s es

tánd

ares

edu

cativ

os d

e de

sarr

ollo

tem

pran

o?

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE:¿Cómo usan y procesan los niños

el lenguaje?

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Un

cont

inuo

de

indi

cado

res m

odel

o de

des

empe

ño:

¿Qué

tipo

de

leng

uaje

se e

sper

a qu

e lo

s niñ

os se

an c

apac

es d

e pr

oces

ar o

pro

duci

r en

cada

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

y g

rupo

de

edad

?

¿Qué

func

ione

s lin

güíst

icas

refle

jan

las f

unci

ones

cog

nosc

itiva

s par

a ca

da n

ivel

de

desa

rrol

lo d

e le

ngua

je?

¿Qué

apo

yos d

e le

ngua

je (s

enso

riale

s, gr

áfico

s e in

tera

ctiv

os) s

on n

eces

ario

s par

a qu

e lo

s niñ

os ti

enen

acc

eso

al le

ngua

je y

con

teni

do?

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O: ¿

Con

cuá

les p

alab

ras y

/o fr

ases

a n

ivel

de

desa

rrol

lo te

ndrá

n qu

e in

tera

ctua

r tod

os lo

s niñ

os?

EDA

D:

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

:

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

:

FORMAS DE ELNGUAJE:

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

ESTÁ

ND

AR

DTL

E:

TEM

A: R

egis

txxx

xxxx

xxxx

xro

Figu

re L

: Tem

plat

e fo

r MPI

Str

and

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EDA

D: X

XX a

ños

21

Stra

nds

of M

odel

Per

form

ance

In

dica

tors

Rep

rese

ntin

g th

e W

IDA

Ear

ly S

pani

sh L

angu

age

Dev

elop

men

t Sta

ndar

ds

The

Mod

el P

erfo

rman

ce In

dica

tors

(MPI

s) p

rovi

de e

xam

ples

of

how

chi

ldre

n pr

oces

s an

d pr

oduc

e la

ngua

ge in

eac

h ag

e gr

oup.

The

Stra

nds

of E

arly

Spa

nish

Lan

guag

e D

evel

opm

ent c

onta

in

thre

e le

vels

of d

evel

opm

ent,

thre

e ag

e gr

oups

, and

two

lang

uage

dom

ains

(Rec

eptiv

e an

d Ex

pres

sive

).

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SOCI

AL

Y EM

OCI

ON

AL

22

EDA

D: 2

.5–3

.5

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os p

artic

ipan

en

lect

uras

inte

ract

ivas

de

libro

s de

cuen

tos f

amili

ares

con

ilus

trac

ione

s sob

re lo

s se

ntim

ient

os.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je d

el e

spañ

ol lo

s niñ

os R

ECU

ERD

AN lo

s sen

timie

ntos

.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Imita

r usa

ndo

gesto

s fac

iale

s los

sent

imie

ntos

de

los l

ibro

s de

cuen

tos q

ue so

n le

ídos

en

voz a

lta,

con

mod

elo

de u

n ad

ulto

. (p.

ej.:

“Lo

s niñ

os

imita

n el

ges

to fa

cial

de

la m

aestr

a cu

ando

des

crib

e un

sent

imie

nto,

una

sonr

isa c

uand

o de

scrib

e co

nten

to”)

Enco

ntra

r los

sent

imie

ntos

repr

esen

tado

s en

tarje

tas

ilustr

adas

bas

ándo

se e

n or

acio

nes/

preg

unta

s sim

ples

co

n m

odel

o de

los a

dulto

s (p.

ej.:

“En

cuen

tren

trist

e”, “

¿Dón

de e

stá fe

liz?”

)

Indi

car l

os se

ntim

ient

os fa

mili

ares

en

libro

s de

cuen

tos i

lustr

ados

segú

n in

struc

cion

es v

erba

les c

on

mod

elo

de lo

s adu

ltos (

p. e

j.: “

Ensé

ñam

e al

niñ

o fe

liz”,

“¿D

ónde

está

la n

iña

enoj

ada?

”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

trist

e, fe

liz, e

noja

do/a

, “En

cuen

tren_

___”

, “¿D

ónde

está

____

?”, “

Indi

ca__

__”

ESTÁ

ND

AR

1 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de d

esar

rollo

soc

ial y

em

ocio

nal

TEM

A:

Los

sent

imie

ntos

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SOCI

AL

Y EM

OCI

ON

AL

23

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os p

artic

ipan

en

lect

uras

inte

ract

ivas

de

libro

s de

cuen

tos f

amili

ares

con

ilus

trac

ióne

s sob

re lo

s se

ntim

ient

os.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

del

des

arro

llo d

e le

ngua

je d

el e

spañ

ol lo

s niñ

os R

ECU

ERD

AN lo

s sen

timie

ntos

.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Imita

r con

ges

tos f

acia

les y

cor

pora

les,

los

sent

imie

ntos

en

los l

ibro

s de

cuen

tos i

lustr

ados

que

so

n le

ídos

en

voz a

lta c

on m

odel

o de

un

adul

to

(p. e

j.: “A

cués

tens

e a

dorm

ir, c

omo

yo, ¿

esta

mos

ca

nsad

os o

felic

es?”

)

Indi

car e

n pa

reja

s, lo

s sen

timie

ntos

en

los l

ibro

s de

cuen

tos i

lustr

ados

sigu

iend

o in

struc

cion

es v

erba

les

(p. e

j.: “

Mué

stram

e el

niñ

o as

usta

do”,

“¿D

ónde

está

la

niñ

a en

ojad

a?”)

Cla

sifica

r en

pare

jas,

los s

entim

ient

os re

pres

enta

dos

en ta

rjeta

s ilu

strad

as se

gún

instr

ucci

ones

ve

rbal

es c

on m

odel

os v

isual

es (p

. ej.:

“Él

/ella

es

tá e

noja

do/a

”, “

Pong

an to

das l

as c

aras

eno

jada

s ju

ntas

”, “

Mué

stram

e lo

s niñ

os e

noja

dos y

felic

es”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

enoj

ado/

a, a

susta

do/a

, car

as, n

iños

, “Él

/Ella

se si

ente

____

”, “

Pong

an to

das l

as _

____

junt

as”,

“M

uéstr

ame_

____

EDA

D: 3

.5–4

.5

ESTÁ

ND

AR

1 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de d

esar

rollo

soc

ial y

em

ocio

nal

TEM

A:

Los

sent

imie

ntos

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SOCI

AL

Y EM

OCI

ON

AL

24

EDA

D: 4

.5–5

.5

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os p

artic

ipan

en

lect

uras

inte

ract

ivas

de

libro

s de

cuen

tos i

lustr

ados

fam

iliar

es so

bre

los s

entim

ient

os.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je d

el e

spañ

ol lo

s niñ

os R

ECU

ERD

AN lo

s sen

timie

ntos

.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Resp

onde

r a lo

s sen

timie

ntos

con

ges

tos f

acia

les y

co

rpor

ales

, en

libro

s de

cuen

tos i

lustr

ados

que

son

leíd

os e

n vo

z alta

con

ayu

da d

e un

adu

lto (p

. ej.:

“R

icito

s de

Oro

vio

a lo

s oso

s y se

asu

sto”,

“¿C

ómo

se v

e as

usta

da?”

, “C

orrió

cua

ndo

se a

susto

.”)

Actu

ar se

ntim

ient

os a

soci

ados

con

dife

rent

es

acci

ones

segú

n in

struc

cion

es v

erba

les c

on m

odel

o de

l adu

lto (p

. ej.:

“R

icito

s rom

pió

la si

lla d

el B

ebé

oso”

, “¿C

ómo

se si

ente

el B

ebé

oso?

”, “

Todo

s vam

os

a as

usta

rnos

, ¿Q

ué h

acem

os?”

)

Eleg

ir lo

s sen

timie

ntos

y su

s raz

ones

segú

n de

scrip

cion

es o

rale

s, en

par

ejas

(p. e

j.: “

El B

ebé

oso

se p

uso

trist

e po

rque

Ric

itos d

e O

ro ro

mpi

ó su

sil

la.”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

trist

e, e

noja

do/a

, asu

stado

/a, s

orpr

endi

do/a

, igu

al, s

entir

, “¿C

ómo

se si

ente

___

_?”,

“__

___s

e pu

so _

___

porq

ue...

ESTÁ

ND

AR

1 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de d

esar

rollo

soc

ial y

em

ocio

nal

TEM

A:

Los

sent

imie

ntos

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 24 10/29/13 9:42 AM

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SOCI

AL

Y EM

OCI

ON

AL

25

EDA

D: 2

.5–3

.5

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os se

lava

n la

s man

os v

aria

s vec

es d

uran

te su

s rut

inas

dia

rias,

com

o de

spué

s de

pint

ar ó

ant

es d

e co

mer

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je d

el e

spañ

ol, l

os n

iños

REC

UER

DAN

los p

roce

dim

ient

os a

soci

ados

al l

avad

o de

man

os.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Repe

tir p

alab

ras s

enci

llas a

soci

adas

con

el l

avad

o de

man

os u

sand

o ge

stos y

mod

elos

ver

bale

s (p.

ej.:

la

var,

man

os, a

gua,

seca

r)

Imita

r fra

ses s

impl

es a

soci

adas

con

el l

avad

o de

m

anos

usa

ndo

gesto

s y m

odel

os o

rale

s (p.

ej.:

“La

vo

man

os”,

“Q

uier

o la

var”

)

Disc

ut c

on o

raci

ones

sim

ples

el l

avad

o de

man

os

usan

do g

esto

s y a

yuda

ver

bal (

p. e

j.: “

Lavo

mis

man

os”,

“Es

tán

seca

s”, “

¿Y e

l jab

ón?”

)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

lava

r, ag

ua, m

anos

, sec

ar, j

abón

, y “

lava

r/se

car l

as m

anos

”, “

Mis

man

os__

__”,

“Es

tán_

__”,

“Q

uier

o __

__”

ESTÁ

ND

AR

1 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de d

esar

rollo

soc

ial y

em

ocio

nal

TEM

A:

El c

uida

do p

erso

nal

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 25 10/29/13 9:42 AM

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SOCI

AL

Y EM

OCI

ON

AL

26

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os se

lava

n la

s man

os v

aria

s vec

es d

uran

te su

s rut

inas

dia

rias,

com

o de

spué

s de

pint

ar ó

ant

es d

e co

mer

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je d

el e

spañ

ol, l

os n

iños

REC

UER

DAN

los p

roce

dim

ient

os a

soci

ados

al l

avad

o de

man

os.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Repe

tir p

alab

ras y

fras

es fa

mili

ares

aso

ciad

as c

on e

l la

vado

de

man

os u

sand

o ge

stos y

mod

elos

ora

les (

p.

ej.:

jabó

n, a

gua,

“La

vo m

anos

”)

Imita

r fra

ses s

impl

es y

ora

cion

es c

orta

s aso

ciad

as

con

el la

vado

de

man

os u

sand

o ge

stos y

ayu

da

verb

al (p

. ej.:

“M

ás ja

bón”

, “Ag

ua c

alie

nte”

, “Vo

y a

lava

r man

os”)

Des

crib

ir do

s pas

os a

soci

ados

con

el l

avad

o de

m

anos

usa

ndo

gesto

s y a

yuda

ver

bal (

p. e

j.: “

Me

lavo

las m

anos

”, “

Busc

o la

toal

la”, “

Voy

al b

año,

qu

iero

lava

r man

os”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

jabó

n, a

gua,

toal

la, c

alie

nte/

frio,

“M

is m

anos

”, “

Busc

o la

toal

la”, “

Voy

a __

_”, “

Me

lavo

___”

ESTÁ

ND

AR

1 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de d

esar

rollo

soc

ial y

em

ocio

nal

TEM

A:

El c

uida

do p

erso

nal

EDA

D: 3

.5–4

.5

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 26 10/29/13 9:42 AM

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SOCI

AL

Y EM

OCI

ON

AL

27

EDA

D: 4

.5–5

.5

ESTÁ

ND

AR

1 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de d

esar

rollo

soc

ial y

em

ocio

nal

TEM

A:

El c

uida

do p

erso

nal

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os se

lava

n la

s man

os v

aria

s vec

es d

uran

te su

s rut

inas

dia

rias,

com

o de

spué

s de

pint

ar ó

ant

es d

e co

mer

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je d

el e

spañ

ol, l

os n

iños

REC

UER

DAN

los p

roce

dim

ient

os a

soci

ados

al l

avad

o de

man

os.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Repe

tir p

alab

ras y

fras

es fa

mili

ares

aso

ciad

as c

on e

l la

vado

de

man

os u

sand

o ge

stos y

mod

elos

ora

les (

p.

ej.:

“Lav

ar la

s man

os”,

“Se

car l

as m

anos

”)

Imita

r fra

ses y

ora

cion

es c

orta

s aso

ciad

as c

on e

l la

vado

de

man

os u

sand

o ge

stos y

ayu

da v

erba

l (p.

ej

.: “M

is m

anos

está

n se

cas”

, “Ab

re la

llav

e”, “

Sí, m

e la

s lav

é”, “

No

hay

toal

la”)

Expl

icar

, en

pare

jas,

los p

asos

aso

ciad

os c

on e

l la

vado

de

man

os c

on a

yuda

visu

al (p

. ej.:

“Pr

imer

o m

e la

vo la

s man

os”,

“Lu

ego

me

seco

las m

anos

”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

lava

bo, s

eco/

a/m

ojad

o/a,

“Abr

e la

llav

e, c

ierr

a la

llav

e”, “

Tus m

anos

”, “

Prim

ero_

__”

“Lue

go__

__”,

“N

o ha

y___

__”

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 27 10/29/13 9:42 AM

Page 34: ABBREVIATED RESOURCE GUIDE The Early Spanish Language ... · The WIDA Early Spanish Language Development Standards, Ages 2.5–5.5, 2013 Edition (“WIDA E-SLD Standards”) are owned

IDIO

MA

Y

ALF

EBET

IZA

CIO

N28

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os e

ligen

un

libro

con

ocid

o pa

ra le

er.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l los

niñ

os C

OM

PREN

DEN

los e

lem

ento

s del

cue

nto.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Indi

car i

lustr

acio

nes d

e ob

jeto

s o p

erso

naje

s en

el

libro

que

son

nom

brad

os v

erba

lmen

te c

on m

odel

o de

l adu

lto (p

. ej.:

piñ

ata,

gat

ito)

Iden

tifica

r ilu

strac

ione

s del

libr

o, o

bjet

os

man

ipul

able

s o p

erso

naje

s bas

ándo

se e

n or

acio

nes

oral

es si

mpl

es y

mod

elo

del a

dulto

(p. e

j.: “

La n

iña

le d

a le

che

al g

atito

”, “

La n

iña

com

pra

flore

s”)

Sele

ccio

nar i

lustr

acio

nes d

e ob

jeto

s o p

erso

naje

s en

el li

bro

basá

ndos

e en

ora

cion

es o

rale

s y/o

pre

gunt

as

con

mod

elo

del a

dulto

(p. e

j.: “

¿Qui

én ti

ene

la

piña

ta?”

, “¿Q

ué h

ace

el g

atito

?”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

piña

ta, g

atito

, “__

__co

mpr

a___

_”, “

Ensé

ñam

e __

__”,

“¿Q

uién

tien

e___

_?”,

“¿Q

ué h

ace_

___?

ESTÁ

ND

AR 2

DLT

E: E

l len

guaj

e de

des

arro

llo d

el id

iom

a y

alfa

betiz

ació

n te

mpr

ana

TEM

A: L

os e

lem

ento

s del

cuen

to

EDA

D: 2

.5–3

.5

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Page 35: ABBREVIATED RESOURCE GUIDE The Early Spanish Language ... · The WIDA Early Spanish Language Development Standards, Ages 2.5–5.5, 2013 Edition (“WIDA E-SLD Standards”) are owned

IDIO

MA

Y

ALF

EBET

IZA

CIO

N29

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os e

ligen

un

libro

con

ocid

o pa

ra le

er.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l los

niñ

os C

OM

PREN

DEN

los e

lem

ento

s del

cue

nto.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Imita

r las

ilus

trac

ione

s del

libr

o co

n lo

que

está

su

cedi

endo

con

mod

elo

verb

al d

el a

dulto

y g

esto

s (p

. ej.:

com

pra,

rom

pe, “

Da

de c

omer

”)

Sele

ccio

nar i

lustr

acio

nes d

el li

bro

o m

ater

ial

man

ipul

able

de

lo q

ue e

stá su

cedi

endo

bas

ándo

se

en d

ecla

raci

ones

ora

les y

mod

elo

del a

dulto

(p. e

j.:

“La

niña

enc

uent

ra a

un

perr

ito”,

“Le

da

de c

omer

al

per

rito”

)

Repr

esen

tar e

n fo

rma

teat

ral l

o qu

e es

tá su

cedi

endo

ba

sánd

ose

en d

escr

ipci

ónes

ora

les u

sand

o m

ater

iale

s vi

sual

es, g

esto

s, y/

o m

ater

ial d

idác

tico

(p. e

j.: “

El

gatit

o to

ma

lech

e”, “

Los n

iños

rom

pen

la p

iñat

a”,

“El n

iño

com

e ni

eve”

)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

com

pra,

rom

pe, e

ncue

ntra

, tom

a, “

Da

de c

omer

”, “

____

com

pra_

___”

, “__

__to

ma_

___”

EDA

D: 3

.5–4

.5

ESTÁ

ND

AR 2

DLT

E: E

l len

guaj

e de

des

arro

llo d

el id

iom

a y

alfa

betiz

ació

n te

mpr

ana

TEM

A: L

os e

lem

ento

s del

cuen

to

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 29 10/29/13 9:42 AM

Page 36: ABBREVIATED RESOURCE GUIDE The Early Spanish Language ... · The WIDA Early Spanish Language Development Standards, Ages 2.5–5.5, 2013 Edition (“WIDA E-SLD Standards”) are owned

IDIO

MA

Y

ALF

EBET

IZA

CIO

N30

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os e

ligen

un

libro

con

ocid

o pa

ra le

er.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l los

niñ

os C

OM

PREN

DEN

los e

lem

ento

s del

cue

nto.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Indi

car o

bjet

os, p

erso

naje

s ó e

vent

os e

n la

s ilu

strac

ione

s del

libr

o qu

e so

n no

mbr

adas

or

alm

ente

con

mod

elo

del a

dulto

(p. e

j.: p

iñat

a,

tom

a le

che,

com

pra

niev

e)

Imita

r las

ilus

trac

ione

s del

libr

o o

even

tos

basá

ndos

e en

ora

cion

es o

pre

gunt

as o

rale

s, en

pa

reja

s (p.

ej.:

“Pr

imer

o el

pap

á tr

ajo

la p

iñat

a.

¿Qué

pas

ó de

spué

s?”,

“La

niñ

a sa

ca m

oned

as. ¿

Qué

co

mpr

ó de

spué

s?”)

Segu

ir la

secu

enci

a de

eve

ntos

en

pare

jas b

asán

dose

en

des

crip

cion

es y

/o p

regu

ntas

ora

les u

sand

o ilu

strac

ione

s del

libr

o o

mat

eria

l man

ipul

able

(p.

ej.:

“La

niña

le d

io d

e co

mer

al p

ajar

ito y

lueg

o al

ga

tito

porq

ue te

nían

ham

bre”

)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

piña

ta, t

oma

lech

e, c

ompr

a ni

eve,

“¿Q

ué p

asó/

com

pró

desp

ués?

”, “

Prim

ero/

lueg

o/de

spué

s___

____

”, “

La n

iña

le d

io d

e co

mer

a _

____

__y

lueg

o a_

____

__po

rque

____

___”

ESTÁ

ND

AR 2

DLT

E: E

l len

guaj

e de

des

arro

llo d

el id

iom

a y

alfa

betiz

ació

n te

mpr

ana

TEM

A: L

os e

lem

ento

s del

cuen

to

EDA

D: 4

.5–5

.5

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 30 10/29/13 9:42 AM

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IDIO

MA

Y

ALF

EBET

IZA

CIO

N31

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os e

ligen

un

libro

con

ocid

o pa

ra le

er.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je d

el e

spañ

ol lo

s niñ

os C

OM

PREN

DEN

los e

lem

ento

s del

cue

nto.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Repe

tir lo

s nom

bres

de

los o

bjet

os y

/ó p

erso

naje

s en

el l

ibro

de

ilustr

acio

nes c

on m

odel

o de

l adu

lto

(p. e

j.: le

che,

car

ne, p

iñat

a, m

oned

a, fl

ores

)

Nom

brar

los o

bjet

os y

/ó p

erso

naje

s en

el li

bro

de

ilustr

acio

nes c

on a

yuda

ver

bal d

el a

dulto

(p. e

j.:

“¿Q

ué le

da

de c

omer

al g

atito

? lec

he”,

“¿Q

ué le

po

ne e

l her

man

ito a

la p

iñat

a? c

hoco

late

”)

Com

enta

r sob

re lo

s obj

etos

/per

sona

jes e

n la

s ilu

strac

ione

s con

mod

elos

ver

bale

s (p.

ej.:

“Es

una

pi

ñata

”, “

Mira

el g

atito

”, “

¿Qué

es e

so?”

)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

lech

e, c

arne

, mon

eda,

cho

cola

te, “

Es _

___”

, “M

ira _

___”

, “¿Q

ué e

s eso

?”

EDA

D: 2

.5–3

.5

ESTÁ

ND

AR 2

DLT

E: E

l len

guaj

e de

des

arro

llo d

el id

iom

a y

alfa

betiz

ació

n te

mpr

ana

TEM

A: L

os e

lem

ento

s del

cuen

to

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 31 10/29/13 9:42 AM

Page 38: ABBREVIATED RESOURCE GUIDE The Early Spanish Language ... · The WIDA Early Spanish Language Development Standards, Ages 2.5–5.5, 2013 Edition (“WIDA E-SLD Standards”) are owned

IDIO

MA

Y

ALF

EBET

IZA

CIO

N32

EDA

D: 3

.5–4

.5

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os e

ligen

un

libro

con

ocid

o pa

ra le

er.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l los

niñ

os C

OM

PREN

DEN

los e

lem

ento

s del

cue

nto.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Repe

tir p

alab

ras s

impl

es so

bre

lo q

ue e

stá p

asan

do

usan

do e

l lib

ro d

e ilu

strac

ione

s con

mod

elo

del

adul

to (p

. ej.:

paj

arito

s, pe

rrito

, la

mam

á)

Rela

tar l

o qu

e es

tá p

asan

do u

sand

o fra

ses s

impl

es

y/ó

orac

ione

s e il

ustr

acio

nes d

e lo

s lib

ros c

on g

esto

s y

ayud

a ve

rbal

( p.

ej.:

“Ahí

está

per

rito”

, “C

ome

niev

e”, “

Com

pran

flor

es”)

Des

crib

ir lo

que

está

pas

ando

usa

ndo

las

ilustr

acio

nes d

el li

bro

con

ayud

a ve

rbal

(p. e

j.: “

Está

co

mie

ndo

carn

e”, “

Rom

pen

la p

iñat

a”, “

El n

iño

tiene

cho

cola

tes”

)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

perr

ito, p

ajar

itos,

“Ahí

está

____

”, “

Com

pran

___

__”,

“Es

tá _

____

-iend

o/an

do”

ESTÁ

ND

AR 2

DLT

E: E

l len

guaj

e de

des

arro

llo d

el id

iom

a y

alfa

betiz

ació

n te

mpr

ana

TEM

A: L

os e

lem

ento

s del

cuen

to

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 32 10/29/13 9:42 AM

Page 39: ABBREVIATED RESOURCE GUIDE The Early Spanish Language ... · The WIDA Early Spanish Language Development Standards, Ages 2.5–5.5, 2013 Edition (“WIDA E-SLD Standards”) are owned

IDIO

MA

Y

ALF

EBET

IZA

CIO

N33

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os e

ligen

un

libro

con

ocid

o pa

ra le

er.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l los

niñ

os C

OM

PREN

DEN

los e

lem

ento

s del

cue

nto.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Repe

tir lo

s obj

etos

, los

per

sona

jes y

/o lo

que

está

pa

sand

o us

ando

las i

lustr

acio

nes d

el li

bro

con

mod

elos

ver

bale

s (p.

ej.:

la p

iñat

a, “

Rom

pen

la

piña

ta”,

“C

ome

hela

do”)

Hab

lar s

obre

el c

uent

o us

ando

fras

es u

ora

cion

es

cort

as b

asán

dose

en

las i

lustr

acio

nes d

el li

bro

con

gesto

s, en

par

ejas

(p. e

j.: “

Los n

iños

rom

pen

piña

ta”,

“El

per

rito

com

e”)

Reco

ntar

el c

uent

o us

ando

ora

cion

es e

xpan

dida

s ba

sánd

ose

en la

s ilu

strac

ione

s del

libr

o, e

n pa

reja

s (p

. ej.:

“La

niñ

a en

cuen

tra

un g

atito

y le

da

lech

e”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

piña

ta, r

ompe

, per

rito,

gat

ito, “

Com

e___

_”, “

___e

ncue

ntra

____

”, “

____

com

e___

EDA

D: 4

.5–5

.5

ESTÁ

ND

AR 2

DLT

E: E

l len

guaj

e de

des

arro

llo d

el id

iom

a y

alfa

betiz

ació

n te

mpr

ana

TEM

A: L

os e

lem

ento

s del

cuen

to

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 33 10/29/13 9:42 AM

Page 40: ABBREVIATED RESOURCE GUIDE The Early Spanish Language ... · The WIDA Early Spanish Language Development Standards, Ages 2.5–5.5, 2013 Edition (“WIDA E-SLD Standards”) are owned

MAT

EMÁT

ICA

S34

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os c

rean

estr

uctu

ras y

figu

ras u

sand

o bl

oque

s y/o

mat

eria

l man

ipul

able

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l los

niñ

os C

OM

PREN

DEN

las fi

gura

s geo

mét

ricas

.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Empa

reja

r las

figu

ras g

eom

étric

as b

asán

dose

en

instr

ucci

ones

ora

les y

mod

elos

visu

ales

(p. e

j.:

“Mira

el c

ircul

o; e

nséñ

ame

otro

círc

ulo”

, “M

ira e

l cu

adra

do; e

nséñ

ame

el c

uadr

ado”

)

Enco

ntra

r las

figu

ras g

eom

étric

as b

asán

dose

en

instr

ucci

ones

ora

les y

mod

elos

visu

ales

(p. e

j.:

“Qui

ero

un c

írcul

o”, “

Encu

entre

n el

cua

drad

o”)

Enco

ntra

r las

figu

ras g

eom

étric

as b

asán

dose

en

desc

ripci

ones

ora

les c

on m

odel

os v

isual

es (p

. ej.:

“Q

uier

o el

blo

que

circ

ular

.”, “

Encu

entr

a el

blo

que

cuad

rado

”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

encu

entr

a, b

loqu

e, c

írcul

o, c

uadr

ado,

“Q

uier

o un

/una

___

____

____

ESTÁ

ND

AR

3 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de la

s m

atem

átic

as

TEM

A:

Las

figur

as g

eom

étri

cas

EDA

D: 2

.5–3

.5

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 34 10/29/13 9:42 AM

Page 41: ABBREVIATED RESOURCE GUIDE The Early Spanish Language ... · The WIDA Early Spanish Language Development Standards, Ages 2.5–5.5, 2013 Edition (“WIDA E-SLD Standards”) are owned

MAT

EMÁT

ICA

S35

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os c

rean

estr

uctu

ras y

figu

ras u

sand

o bl

oque

s y/o

mat

eria

l man

ipul

able

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l los

niñ

os C

OM

PREN

DEN

las p

ropi

edad

es d

e la

s figu

ras g

eom

étric

as.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Resp

onde

r sí/n

o cu

ando

les p

regu

ntan

sobr

e fig

uras

ge

omét

ricas

con

mod

elos

ver

bale

s y v

isual

es (p

. ej.:

“¿

Es u

n cu

adra

do?”

, “¿Q

uier

es u

n cí

rcul

o?”)

Enco

ntra

r las

figu

ras g

eom

étric

as p

or su

s pr

opie

dade

s bas

ándo

se e

n pr

egun

tas/

orac

ione

s sim

ples

con

mod

elos

ver

bale

s y v

isual

es (p

. ej.:

“E

ncue

ntre

n el

blo

que

redo

ndo”

, “¿D

ónde

está

el

bloq

ue tr

iang

ular

?”)

Cla

sifica

r las

figu

ras g

eom

étric

as e

n pa

reja

s por

su

s pro

pied

ades

segú

n in

struc

cion

es v

erba

les c

on

mod

elos

visu

ales

(p. e

j.: “

Pong

an lo

s blo

ques

cu

adra

dos j

unto

s”, “

Pong

an lo

s blo

ques

redo

ndos

ju

ntos

”, “

Pon

los b

loqu

es c

on tr

es la

dos j

unto

s”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

tria

ngul

o, fi

gura

, red

ondo

, lad

os, “

¿Dón

de e

stá__

___?

”, “

Pong

an lo

s/la

s ___

____

junt

os”

EDA

D: 3

.5–4

.5

ESTÁ

ND

AR

3 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de la

s m

atem

átic

as

TEM

A:

Las

figur

as g

eom

étri

cas

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 35 10/29/13 9:42 AM

Page 42: ABBREVIATED RESOURCE GUIDE The Early Spanish Language ... · The WIDA Early Spanish Language Development Standards, Ages 2.5–5.5, 2013 Edition (“WIDA E-SLD Standards”) are owned

MAT

EMÁT

ICA

S36

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os c

rean

estr

uctu

ras y

figu

ras u

sand

o bl

oque

s y/o

mat

eria

l man

ipul

able

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l los

niñ

os C

OM

PREN

DEN

las p

ropi

edad

es d

e la

s figu

ras g

eom

étric

as.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Empa

reja

r las

figu

ras g

eom

étric

as p

or su

s pr

opie

dade

s con

ayu

da d

e m

odel

os v

isual

es y

ve

rbal

es (p

. ej.:

“M

ira e

ste c

uadr

ado,

tien

e cu

atro

la

dos;

busc

a un

o ig

ual”

, “¿P

uede

s enc

ontr

ar o

tro

tria

ngul

o?”)

Enco

ntra

r las

figu

ras g

eom

étric

as e

n pa

reja

s por

sus

prop

ieda

des s

egún

des

crip

cion

es o

rale

s con

mod

elos

vi

sual

es (p

. ej.:

“En

cuen

tren

el b

loqu

e co

n tre

s la

dos”

, “¿D

ónde

está

el b

loqu

e re

dond

o?”)

Resp

onde

r a e

xpre

sione

s sob

re la

s pro

pied

ades

de

las fi

gura

s geo

mét

ricas

con

mod

elos

visu

ales

, en

pare

jas (

p. e

j.: “

Pong

an e

l blo

que

tria

ngul

ar e

n m

i to

rre”

, “Ju

anito

nec

esita

el b

loqu

e co

n 4

lado

s”,

“Dam

e el

blo

que

de la

dos l

argo

s”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

rect

ángu

lo, l

argo

/cor

to, “

Lado

s lar

gos/

cort

os”,

“con

___

_lad

os”,

“M

ira _

____

bus

ca__

___”

, “¿P

uede

s enc

ontr

ar o

tro__

___?

”.

ESTÁ

ND

AR

3 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de la

s m

atem

átic

as

TEM

A:

Las

figur

as g

eom

étri

cas

EDA

D: 4

.5–5

.5

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Page 43: ABBREVIATED RESOURCE GUIDE The Early Spanish Language ... · The WIDA Early Spanish Language Development Standards, Ages 2.5–5.5, 2013 Edition (“WIDA E-SLD Standards”) are owned

MAT

EMÁT

ICA

S37

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os u

san

figur

as g

eom

étric

as re

cort

adas

par

a ha

cer u

n di

bujo

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l los

niñ

os C

OM

PREN

DEN

las fi

gura

s geo

mét

ricas

.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Rep

etir

el n

ombr

e de

la fi

gura

geo

mét

rica

usan

do

gesto

s y m

odel

os v

erba

les (

p. e

j.: c

írcul

o, c

uadr

ado)

Nom

brar

las fi

gura

s geo

mét

ricas

con

mod

elos

ve

rbal

es (p

. ej.:

círc

ulo,

cua

drad

o)C

omen

tar s

obre

las fi

gura

s geo

mét

ricas

en

pare

jas

usan

do a

yuda

ver

bal (

p. e

j.: “

La m

ía e

s cua

drad

a”,

“Ten

go u

n cí

rcul

o”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

círc

ulo,

cua

drad

o, m

ío/a

, “Te

ngo

un__

____

____

____

EDA

D: 2

.5–3

.5

ESTÁ

ND

AR

3 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de la

s m

atem

átic

as

TEM

A:

Las

figur

as g

eom

étri

cas

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 37 10/29/13 9:42 AM

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MAT

EMÁT

ICA

S38

EDA

D: 3

.5–4

.5

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os u

san

figur

as g

eom

étric

as re

cort

adas

par

a ha

cer u

n di

bujo

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l los

niñ

os C

OM

PREN

DEN

las fi

gura

s geo

mét

ricas

.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Rep

etir

el n

ombr

e de

la fi

gura

geo

mét

rica

usan

do

gesto

s y m

odel

os v

erba

les (

p. e

j.: tr

iang

ulo,

círc

ulo)

Com

enta

r sob

re la

s figu

ras g

eom

étric

as u

sand

o fra

ses y

ora

cion

es c

orta

s con

ayu

da v

erba

l (p.

ej.:

“T

engo

un

círc

ulo”

, “Ti

enes

un

tria

ngul

o”)

Hab

lar d

e la

s figu

ras g

eom

étric

as e

n pa

reja

s con

ay

uda

verb

al (p

. ej.:

“M

i cas

a es

cua

drad

a”, “

Tien

es

un c

írcul

o”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a la

eda

d de

des

arro

llo, p

or e

jem

plo:

rcul

o, tr

iáng

ulo,

mío

/suy

o, “

Teng

o/tie

nes _

____

____

ESTÁ

ND

AR

3 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de la

s m

atem

átic

as

TEM

A:

Las

figur

as g

eom

étri

cas

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 38 10/29/13 9:42 AM

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MAT

EMÁT

ICA

S39

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os u

san

figur

as g

eom

étric

as re

cort

adas

par

a ha

cer u

n di

bujo

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l los

niñ

os C

OM

PREN

DEN

las p

ropi

edad

es d

e fig

uras

geo

mét

ricas

.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Rep

etir

los n

ombr

es o

las p

ropi

edad

es d

e la

s fig

uras

geo

mét

ricas

con

mod

elos

ver

bale

s (p.

ej.:

re

ctán

gulo

, tria

ngul

o, re

dond

o, la

do)

Des

crib

ir la

s figu

ras g

eom

étric

as o

sus p

ropi

edad

es

usan

do fr

ases

con

ayu

da v

erba

l (p.

ej.:

“El

círc

ulo

es

redo

ndo”

, “El

cua

drad

o tie

ne la

dos”

)

Expl

icar

las p

ropi

edad

es d

e la

s figu

ras g

eom

étric

as

en p

arej

a co

n ej

empl

os d

ados

por

adu

ltos (

p. e

j.:

“Mi c

asa

tiene

cua

tro la

dos”

, “El

tria

ngul

o tie

ne 3

la

dos”

)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

rect

ángu

lo, r

edon

do, l

ado(

s), “

El__

____

_ tie

ne__

____

lado

s”,

“El _

____

_es r

edon

do”

EDA

D: 4

.5–5

.5

ESTÁ

ND

AR

3 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de la

s m

atem

átic

as

TEM

A:

Las

figur

as g

eom

étri

cas

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 39 10/29/13 9:42 AM

Page 46: ABBREVIATED RESOURCE GUIDE The Early Spanish Language ... · The WIDA Early Spanish Language Development Standards, Ages 2.5–5.5, 2013 Edition (“WIDA E-SLD Standards”) are owned

CIEN

CIA

S40

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os e

xper

imen

tan

con

los c

olor

es u

sand

o un

a va

rieda

d de

mat

eria

les.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l los

niñ

os A

NAL

IZAN

los c

ambi

os d

e co

lor.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Com

bina

r los

col

ores

de

mat

eria

les b

asán

dose

en

instr

ucci

ones

y m

odel

os v

erba

les d

ados

por

adu

ltos

(p. e

j.: ro

jo, a

mar

illo,

nar

anja

)

Segu

ir in

struc

cion

es si

mpl

es so

bre

los c

ambi

os

de c

olor

con

mod

elos

dad

os p

or a

dulto

s (p.

ej.:

“P

onga

n ro

jo a

quí”

, “Po

ngan

am

arill

o aq

uí.”,

“Po

n am

arill

o aq

uí”,

“H

ay q

ue m

ezcl

arlo

s”)

Segu

ir in

struc

cion

es so

bre

cam

bios

de

colo

r con

ay

uda

de a

dulto

s (p.

ej.:

“M

ezcl

en ro

jo y

am

arill

o”,

“Hag

an p

intu

ra n

aran

ja”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

rojo

, am

arill

o, a

zul,

verd

e, n

aran

ja, “

Pong

an _

___

aquí

”, “

Hag

an _

___”

, “M

ezcl

en__

_ y

____

ESTÁ

ND

AR

4 D

LTE:

El L

engu

aje

de la

s ci

enci

as

TEM

A:

Los

colo

res

EDA

D: 2

.5–3

.5

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CIEN

CIA

S41

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os e

xper

imen

tan

con

los c

olor

es u

sand

o un

a va

rieda

d de

mat

eria

les.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l los

niñ

os A

NAL

IZAN

los c

ambi

os d

e co

lor.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Segu

ir in

struc

cion

es si

mpl

es re

laci

onad

as a

los

cam

bios

de

colo

r con

mod

elos

ver

bale

s de

adul

tos

(p. e

j.: “

Ensé

nenm

e el

mor

ado”

, “H

agan

ver

de”)

Segu

ir in

struc

cion

es v

erba

les s

impl

es re

laci

onad

as

a lo

s cam

bios

de

colo

r con

ayu

da v

erba

l (p.

ej.:

“M

ezcl

en la

pin

tura

roja

y a

zul”

, “H

agan

una

pi

ntur

a ca

fé”)

Segu

ir in

struc

cion

es v

erba

les r

elac

iona

das a

los

cam

bios

de

colo

r con

ayu

da (p

. ej.:

“En

séne

nme

com

o ha

cer m

orad

o”, “

Mez

clen

rojo

, am

arill

o y

azul

junt

os”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

mor

ado,

caf

é, p

intu

ra, p

inta

r, “E

nsén

ame

com

o __

____

_”, “

Mez

clen

___

____

____

EDA

D: 3

.5–4

.5

ESTÁ

ND

AR

4 D

LTE:

El L

engu

aje

de la

s ci

enci

as

TEM

A:

Los

colo

res

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 41 10/29/13 9:42 AM

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CIEN

CIA

S42

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os e

xper

imen

tan

con

los c

olor

es u

sand

o un

a va

rieda

d de

mat

eria

les.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: Lo

s niñ

os e

n to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

en

espa

ñol A

NAL

IZAN

los c

ambi

os d

e co

lor.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Segu

ir in

struc

cion

es si

mpl

es re

laci

onad

as a

los

cam

bios

de

colo

r con

mod

elos

dad

os p

or a

dulto

s (p

. ej.:

“H

az ro

sado

”, “

Haz

gris

”)

Segu

ir in

struc

cion

es/p

regu

ntas

ver

bale

s rel

acio

nada

s a

los c

ambi

os d

e co

lor c

on a

yuda

ver

bal,

en p

arej

a (p

. ej.:

“En

cuen

tren

2 co

lore

s par

a ha

cer r

osad

o”,

“¿C

uále

s dos

col

ores

hac

en g

ris?”

)

Segu

ir in

struc

cion

es d

e 2-

paso

s rel

acio

nada

s a lo

s ca

mbi

os d

e co

lor c

on m

odel

os v

isual

es, e

n pa

reja

(p

. ej.:

“Pr

imer

o po

ngan

una

got

a de

azu

l y lu

ego

una

gota

de

rojo

y m

ézcl

enla

s”, “

Prim

ero

mez

clen

lo

s col

oran

tes b

lanc

o y

rojo

junt

os y

des

pués

ag

regu

en a

mar

illo”

)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

cam

bio,

cla

ro/o

scur

o, “

Más

cla

ro/m

ás o

scur

o”, “

Y ag

rega

”, “

Haz

___”

, “En

cuen

tren

___

para

hac

er”,

“¿C

uále

s ___

_hac

en__

__”,

“Pr

imer

o po

ngan

___

y lu

ego_

___”

, “P

rimer

o m

ezcl

en__

___

y de

spué

s___

__”

ESTÁ

ND

AR

4 D

LTE:

El L

engu

aje

de la

s ci

enci

as

TEM

A:

Los

colo

res

EDA

D: 4

.5–5

.5

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CIEN

CIA

S43

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os e

xper

imen

tan

con

los c

olor

es u

sand

o un

a va

rieda

d de

mat

eria

les.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l los

niñ

os A

NAL

IZAN

los c

ambi

os d

e co

lor.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Repe

tir lo

s col

ores

de

los m

ater

iale

s con

ayu

da

de l

os a

dulto

s (p.

ej.:

rojo

, am

arill

o, a

zul,

nara

nja,

ve

rde)

Nom

brar

los c

ambi

os d

e co

lor d

e lo

s mat

eria

les

usan

do fr

ases

mod

elo

(p. e

j.: “

Mira

, azu

l más

ve

rde”

)

Com

enta

r sob

re lo

s cam

bios

de

colo

r de

los

mat

eria

les c

on m

odel

os v

erba

les,

en p

arej

a (p

. ej.:

“H

ago

nara

nja”

, “Ju

nto

rojo

y a

mar

illo”

)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

los n

ombr

es d

e lo

s col

ores

, jun

tar,

“Mira

____

más

___

_”, “

Hag

o___

”, “

Junt

o___

_”

EDA

D: 2

.5–3

.5

ESTÁ

ND

AR

4 D

LTE:

El L

engu

aje

de la

s ci

enci

as

TEM

A:

Los

colo

res

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CIEN

CIA

S44

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os e

xper

imen

tan

con

los c

olor

es u

sand

o un

a va

rieda

d de

mat

eria

les.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l los

niñ

os A

NAL

IZAN

los c

ambi

os d

e co

lor.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Nom

brar

los c

olor

es d

e lo

s mat

eria

les c

on m

odel

os

del a

dulto

(p. e

j.: n

egro

, bla

nco,

“Te

ngo

gris”

, “N

eces

ito e

l ros

ado”

)

Hab

lar e

n pa

reja

s de

los c

ambi

os d

e co

lor d

e lo

s m

ater

iale

s usa

ndo

orac

ione

s mod

elo

con

ayud

a vi

sual

/ver

bal (

p. e

j.: “

Se h

izo m

ás c

laro

”, “A

hora

ca

mbi

ó a

rosa

do”)

Pred

ecir

en p

arej

as lo

s cam

bios

de

colo

r de

los

mat

eria

les c

on m

odel

os v

isual

es/v

erba

les,

(p. e

j.:

“Yo

creo

que

va

a po

ners

e m

orad

o”, “

Yo c

reo

que

va

a po

ners

e m

ás o

scur

o”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

cam

bio,

cla

ro/o

scur

o, “

Va a

pon

erse

/cam

biar

se a

más

cla

ro/o

scur

o”, “

Yo c

reo

que

va__

____

ESTÁ

ND

AR

4 D

LTE:

El L

engu

aje

de la

s ci

enci

as

TEM

A:

Los

colo

res

EDA

D: 3

.5–4

.5

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CIEN

CIA

S45

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os e

xper

imen

tan

con

los c

olor

es u

sand

o un

a va

rieda

d de

mat

eria

les.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l los

niñ

os A

NAL

IZAN

los c

ambi

os d

e co

lor.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Repe

tir lo

s col

ores

de

los m

ater

iale

s con

mod

elos

ve

rbal

es d

e ad

ulto

s (p.

ej.:

rosa

do, m

orad

o, g

ris,

negr

o, “t

engo

neg

ro”)

Com

enta

r los

cam

bios

de

colo

r de

los m

ater

iale

s us

ando

ora

cion

es m

odel

o co

n ay

uda

verb

al, e

n pa

reja

s (p.

ej.:

“Pu

se a

zul y

neg

ro ju

ntos

”, “

Puse

ne

gro

y hi

zo g

ris”)

Des

crib

ir ca

mbi

os d

e co

lor d

e lo

s mat

eria

les c

on

ayud

a ve

rbal

, en

pare

jas (

p. e

j.: “

Junt

é az

ul y

rojo

y

cam

bió

a m

orad

o”, “

Nec

esita

mos

más

azu

l par

a pi

ntar

”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

nom

bres

de

colo

res,

“Pus

e___

_”, “

Teng

o___

”, “

Hizo

____

_”, “

Nec

esito

/Nec

esita

mos

más

____

___”

EDA

D: 4

.5–5

.5

ESTÁ

ND

AR

4 D

LTE:

El L

engu

aje

de la

s ci

enci

as

TEM

A:

Los

colo

res

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 45 10/29/13 9:42 AM

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ESTU

DIO

SSO

CIA

LES

46

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os c

rean

col

lage

s de

los m

iem

bros

de

su fa

mili

a us

ando

foto

s, fo

tos d

e re

vista

s, y/

ó su

s pro

pios

dib

ujos

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

del

des

arro

llo d

e le

ngua

je d

el e

spañ

ol lo

s niñ

os R

ECO

NO

CEN

los m

iem

bros

de

la fa

mili

a po

r sus

role

s.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Resp

onde

r sí/n

o cu

ando

se le

s pre

gunt

a so

bre

mie

mbr

os d

e la

fam

ilia

en fo

tos/

retr

atos

con

m

odel

os d

ados

por

adu

ltos (

p. e

j.: “

¿Es t

u m

amá?

”)

Enco

ntra

r los

mie

mbr

os d

e la

fam

ilia

nom

brad

os

por u

n ad

ulto

en

foto

s/re

trat

os (p

. ej.:

“M

uéstr

ame

la m

amá)

Enco

ntra

r los

mie

mbr

os d

e la

fam

ilia

en fo

tos/

retr

atos

bas

ándo

se e

n de

clar

acio

nes/

preg

unta

s ora

les

con

ayud

a ve

rbal

(p. e

j.: “

Encu

entre

n el

beb

é”,

“¿D

ónde

está

el p

apá?

”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

mam

á/m

ami,

papá

/pap

i, be

bé, “

Mué

stram

e___

”, “

¿Dón

de e

stá__

__?”

, “En

cuen

tren

el/la

____

_”*

*Las

pal

abra

s de v

ocab

ular

io re

lacio

nada

s con

la fa

mili

a qu

e ser

án en

fatiz

adas

van

a v

aria

r seg

ún ca

da fa

mili

a, d

istin

tas c

ultu

ras y

leng

uas r

epre

senta

das e

n su

pro

gram

a.

ESTÁ

ND

AR

5 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de lo

s es

tudi

os s

ocia

les

TEM

A:

La fa

mili

a

EDA

D: 2

.5–3

.5

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ESTU

DIO

SSO

CIA

LES

47

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os c

rean

col

lage

s de

los m

iem

bros

de

su fa

mili

a us

ando

foto

s, fo

tos d

e re

vista

s, y/

o su

s pro

pios

dib

ujos

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

del

des

arro

llo d

e le

ngua

je d

el e

spañ

ol lo

s niñ

os R

ECO

NO

CEN

los m

iem

bros

de

la fa

mili

a po

r sus

role

s.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Indi

car l

a fo

to/r

etra

to d

e un

mie

mbr

o de

la fa

mili

a cu

ando

un

adul

to lo

nom

bra

verb

alm

ente

(p. e

j.:

“Ens

éñam

e el

pap

á/pa

dre”

)

Enco

ntra

r en

pare

jas l

a fo

to/r

etra

to d

el m

iem

bro

de la

fam

ilia

segú

n de

clar

acio

nes/

preg

unta

s ora

les

con

mod

elo

verb

al d

el a

dulto

(p. e

j.: “

Encu

entr

a tu

ab

uela”

, “¿T

iene

s una

her

man

a?)

Enco

ntra

r en

pare

jas l

a fo

to/r

etra

to d

el m

iem

bro

de la

fam

ilia

basá

ndos

e en

des

crip

cion

es o

rale

s co

n ay

uda

verb

al d

el a

dulto

(p. e

j.: “

Encu

entr

a tu

he

rman

o m

ayor

”, “

Encu

entr

a m

i her

man

a m

enor

”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

fam

ilia,

abu

ela/

abue

lo, h

erm

ano/

a, n

iña/

o, m

enor

/may

or, “

Indi

ca__

_”, “

Encu

entr

a___

_”, “

¿Tie

nes u

na/u

n___

___?

”*

*Las

pal

abra

s de v

ocab

ular

io re

lacio

nada

s con

la fa

mili

a qu

e ser

án en

fatiz

adas

van

a v

aria

r seg

ún ca

da fa

mili

a, d

istin

tas c

ultu

ras y

leng

uas r

epre

senta

das e

n su

pro

gram

a.

EDA

D: 3

.5–4

.5

ESTÁ

ND

AR

5 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de lo

s es

tudi

os s

ocia

les

TEM

A:

La fa

mili

a

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ESTU

DIO

SSO

CIA

LES

FÍSI

CO48

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os c

rean

col

lage

s de

los m

iem

bros

de

su fa

mili

a us

ando

foto

s, fo

tos d

e re

vista

s, y/

o su

s pro

pios

dib

ujos

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

del

des

arro

llo d

e le

ngua

je d

el e

spañ

ol lo

s niñ

os R

ECO

NO

CEN

los m

iem

bros

de

la fa

mili

a po

r sus

role

s.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Resp

onde

r a p

regu

ntas

/ora

cion

es si

mpl

es so

bre

los

mie

mbr

os d

e su

fam

ilia

enco

ntrá

ndol

os e

n fo

tos/

retr

atos

/dib

ujos

con

mod

elo

del a

dulto

(p. e

j.:

“¿D

ónde

está

tu m

amá/

papá

?”, “

Mué

stram

e tu

ab

uela

.”)

Enco

ntra

r en

pare

jas l

as fo

tos/

retr

atos

de

los

mie

mbr

os d

e su

fam

ilia

segú

n de

scrip

cion

es

oral

es c

on m

odel

o de

l adu

lto (p

. ej.:

“Su

tía

es

gran

de”,

“En

cuen

tra

a su

tío,

el e

s coc

iner

o en

un

resta

uran

te.”)

Cla

sifica

r las

foto

s/re

trat

os/d

ibuj

os d

e lo

s mie

mbr

os

de la

fam

ilia

basá

ndos

e en

des

crip

cion

es o

rale

s con

m

odel

o or

al d

el a

dulto

, en

pare

jas (

p. e

j.: “

Pon

a to

dos l

os a

dulto

s que

com

pran

la c

omid

a ju

ntos

”,

“Pon

a to

dos l

os a

dulto

s que

cui

dan

niño

s aqu

í”,

“Pon

a to

dos l

os n

iños

que

van

a la

esc

uela

junt

os”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

tía/o

, pel

o, c

orto

/larg

o, n

iño/

a, su

, com

pran

, com

ida,

coc

iner

o, re

staur

ante

, cui

da e

ncue

ntra

, mué

stram

e, “

¿Dón

de e

stá__

___?

”, “

Pon

todo

s/as

los/

las _

____

junt

os /a

quí”

*

*Las

pal

abra

s de v

ocab

ular

io re

lacio

nada

s con

la fa

mili

a qu

e ser

án en

fatiz

adas

van

a v

aria

r seg

ún ca

da fa

mili

a, d

istin

tas c

ultu

ras y

leng

uas r

epre

senta

das e

n su

pro

gram

a.

ESTÁ

ND

AR

5 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de lo

s es

tudi

os s

ocia

les

TEM

A:

La fa

mili

a

EDA

D: 4

.5–5

.5

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ESTU

DIO

SSO

CIA

LES

49

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os ju

egan

con

una

var

ieda

d de

jugu

etes

de

tran

spor

te y

mat

eria

les a

soci

ados

al a

ire li

bre

y ad

entro

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

del

des

arro

llo d

e le

ngua

je d

el e

spañ

ol lo

s niñ

os C

OM

PREN

DEN

las a

ccio

nes a

soci

adas

con

veh

ícul

os.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Rep

etir

los n

ombr

es d

e ve

hícu

los y

acc

ione

s/ro

les

rela

cion

ados

, con

mod

elos

ver

bale

s dad

os p

or lo

s ad

ulto

s (p.

ej.:

car

ro, c

amió

n, a

utob

ús, i

r, pa

rar,

cond

ucto

r, pi

loto

)

Nom

brar

los v

ehíc

ulos

y a

ccio

nes/

role

s rel

acio

nado

s us

ando

fras

es c

orta

s, co

n ej

empl

os d

ados

por

los

adul

tos (

p. e

j.: “

Mi a

uto”

, “Pa

rada

de

cam

ione

s”,

“El p

iloto

del

avi

ón”)

Com

enta

r sob

re lo

s veh

ícul

os y

acc

ione

s/ro

les

rela

cion

ados

con

apo

yo v

erba

l del

adu

lto (p

. ej

.: “¡E

se e

s mi c

arro

!”, “

Tu c

amió

n pa

ra”,

“El

co

nduc

tor d

el c

amió

n”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

auto

, car

ro, p

iloto

, con

duct

or, c

amió

n, a

utob

ús, p

arar

, ir/

segu

ir, “

Mi/t

u___

__”,

“Yo

/ tú_

___

ando

/a /p

ara”

EDA

D: 2

.5–3

.5

ESTÁ

ND

AR

5 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de lo

s es

tudi

os s

ocia

les

TEM

A:

El tr

ansp

orte

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ESTU

DIO

SSO

CIA

LES

50

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os ju

egan

con

una

var

ieda

d de

jugu

etes

de

tran

spor

te y

mat

eria

les a

soci

ados

al a

ire li

bre

y ad

entro

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

del

des

arro

llo d

e le

ngua

je d

el e

spañ

ol lo

s niñ

os C

OM

PREN

DEN

las a

ccio

nes a

soci

adas

con

veh

ícul

os.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Repe

tir lo

s nom

bres

de

vehí

culo

s y a

ccio

nes/

role

s re

laci

onad

os, c

on a

poyo

de

mod

elos

ver

bale

s dad

os

por a

dulto

s (p.

ej.:

car

ro, c

amió

n, a

utob

ús, r

ápid

o,

cam

ión

de b

ombe

ros,

pilo

to)

Com

enta

r sob

re la

s acc

ione

s y/ó

role

s aso

ciad

os c

on

los v

ehíc

ulos

con

ayu

da v

erba

l (p.

ej.:

“Es

e es

mi

carr

o”, “

No,

soy

bom

bero

, tú

eres

pol

icía”

)

Des

crib

ir en

par

ejas

las a

ccio

nes y

/ó ro

les a

soci

ados

co

n lo

s veh

ícul

os c

on a

yuda

ver

bal (

p. e

j.: “

Mi

cam

ión

de b

ombe

ros e

s ráp

ido”

, “Es

toy

man

ejan

do

el a

uto

de la

pol

icía”

, “Er

es e

l con

duct

or d

el c

amió

n de

bom

bero

s ”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

cam

ión

de b

ombe

ros,

polic

ía, b

ombe

ro, r

ápid

o, le

nto,

con

duct

or, “

Esto

y m

anej

ando

/está

s man

ejan

do__

____

__”,

“Er

es e

l ___

__de

/del

____

__”

ESTÁ

ND

AR

5 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de lo

s es

tudi

os s

ocia

les

TEM

A:

El tr

ansp

orte

EDA

D: 3

.5–4

.5

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ESTU

DIO

SSO

CIA

LES

51

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os ju

egan

con

una

var

ieda

d de

jugu

etes

de

tran

spor

te y

mat

eria

les a

soci

ados

al a

ire li

bre

y ad

entro

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

del

des

arro

llo d

e le

ngua

je d

el e

spañ

ol lo

s niñ

os C

OM

PREN

DEN

las a

ccio

nes a

soci

adas

con

veh

ícul

os.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Rep

etir

los n

ombr

es d

e lo

s veh

ícul

os a

soci

ados

con

ac

cion

es y

/ó ro

les c

on m

odel

o ve

rbal

del

adu

lto (p

. ej

.: vo

lar,

rápi

do, a

vión

, pat

rulla

, con

duct

or, p

iloto

)

Des

crib

ir en

par

ejas

las a

ccio

nes y

/ó ro

les a

soci

ados

co

n lo

s veh

ícul

os u

sand

o fra

ses f

amili

ares

y

orac

ione

s cor

tas c

on a

yuda

ver

bal d

el a

dulto

(p. e

j.:

“La

patr

ulla

va

rápi

do”,

“So

y pi

loto

del

avi

ón”,

“El

av

ión

vuel

a”)

Hab

lar e

n pa

reja

s sob

re la

s acc

ione

s y/ó

role

s as

ocia

dos c

on lo

s veh

ícul

os u

sand

o fra

ses m

ás la

rgas

(p

. ej.:

“Es

e ca

mió

n va

muy

rápi

do”,

“El

con

duct

or

man

eja

el c

amió

n”, “

Qui

ero

ser e

l pilo

to”,

“El

avi

ón

tiene

ala

s”, “

El b

us ti

ene

cuat

ro ru

edas

”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

avió

n, a

mbu

lanc

ia, h

elic

ópte

ro, p

iloto

, vol

ar, a

las,

rued

as, “

Qui

ero

ser_

___”

, “El

/la _

___m

anej

a el

/la__

____

EDA

D: 4

.5–5

.5

ESTÁ

ND

AR

5 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

de lo

s es

tudi

os s

ocia

les

TEM

A:

El tr

ansp

orte

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FÍSI

CO52

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os h

acen

mov

imie

ntos

de

dife

rent

es a

nim

ales

sigu

iend

o la

mús

ica

en g

rupo

s gra

ndes

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l, lo

s niñ

os A

PLIC

AN la

s acc

ione

s de

anim

ales

a su

s mov

imie

ntos

cor

pora

les.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Imita

r mov

imie

ntos

cor

pora

les d

e an

imal

es e

n la

s can

cion

es se

gún

instr

ucci

ones

ora

les c

on

mod

elos

de

mov

imie

nto

y vi

sual

es d

el a

dulto

(p.e

j. “M

uéva

nse

com

o un

a ra

na”,

“M

uéva

nse

com

o un

m

ono”

)

Imita

r mov

imie

ntos

cor

pora

les d

e an

imal

es e

n la

s ca

ncio

nes s

egún

instr

ucci

ones

ora

les c

on m

odel

os

de m

ovim

ient

o de

l adu

lto (p

. ej.:

“Sa

lten

com

o un

a ra

na”,

“Vu

elen

com

o un

páj

aro”

)

Actu

ar m

ovim

ient

os c

orpo

rale

s de

los a

nim

ales

en

las c

anci

ones

con

ayu

da y

des

crip

cion

es o

rale

s (p.

ej

.: “B

alan

ceen

sus b

razo

s com

o un

mon

o”, “

Agite

n su

s bra

zos c

omo

un p

ájar

o”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

braz

os, p

iern

as, s

alta

r, vo

lar,

bala

ncea

r, ag

itar,

pája

ro, m

ono,

rana

, “M

uéva

nse

com

o __

__”,

“ _

____

com

o __

__”

EDA

D: 2

.5–3

.5

ESTÁ

ND

AR

6 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

del d

esar

rollo

físi

co

TEM

A:

Mús

ica

y m

ovim

ient

o

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 52 10/29/13 9:42 AM

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FÍSI

CO53

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os h

acen

mov

imie

ntos

de

dife

rent

es a

nim

ales

sigu

iend

o la

mús

ica

en g

rupo

s gra

ndes

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l, lo

s niñ

os A

PLIC

AN la

s acc

ione

s de

anim

ales

a su

s mov

imie

ntos

cor

pora

les.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Imita

r mov

imie

ntos

cor

pora

les d

e an

imal

es e

n la

s ca

ncio

nes s

egún

instr

ucci

ones

ora

les c

on m

odel

os

visu

ales

y d

e m

ovim

ient

o fís

ico

del a

dulto

(p. e

j.:

“Sal

ten

com

o un

can

guro

”, “

Mué

vans

e co

mo

un

elef

ante

”)

Imita

r mov

imie

ntos

cor

pora

les d

e an

imal

es e

n la

s can

cion

es se

gún

instr

ucci

ones

ora

les c

on

mod

elos

de

mov

imie

nto

físic

o de

l adu

lto (f

ísico

) (p

. ej.:

“Sa

lten

alto

com

o un

can

guro

”, “

Mué

vans

e le

ntam

ente

com

o un

ele

fant

e”)

Actu

ar m

ovim

ient

os c

orpo

rale

s de

los a

nim

ales

en

las c

anci

ones

con

ayu

da y

des

crip

cion

es o

rale

s (p.

ej

.: “A

gite

n su

s bra

zos p

ara

arrib

a y

para

aba

jo”,

“U

sen

sus b

razo

s par

a vo

lar c

omo

un p

ájar

o”, “

Use

n su

s pie

rnas

y b

razo

s par

a co

rrer

rápi

do c

omo

una

chita

”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

cang

uro,

con

ejo,

ele

fant

e, c

hita

, ráp

ido/

lent

o, a

rrib

a, a

bajo

, mué

vans

e, sa

lten,

agi

ten,

“U

sen

sus b

razo

s/pi

erna

s par

a___

_”

ESTÁ

ND

AR

6 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

del d

esar

rollo

físi

co

TEM

A:

Mús

ica

y m

ovim

ient

o

EDA

D: 3

.5–4

.5

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FÍSI

CO54

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os h

acen

mov

imie

ntos

de

dife

rent

es a

nim

ales

sigu

iend

o la

mús

ica

en g

rupo

s gra

ndes

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: En

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je e

n es

paño

l, lo

s niñ

os C

OM

PREN

DEN

los m

ovim

ient

os c

orpo

rale

s aso

ciad

os c

on a

ccio

nes d

e an

imal

es.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Receptivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Imita

r mov

imie

ntos

cor

pora

les d

e an

imal

es e

n la

s ca

ncio

nes s

egún

instr

ucci

ones

ora

les c

on m

odel

os

de m

ovim

ient

o fís

ico

del a

dulto

(p. e

j.: “

Mué

vans

e co

mo

una

rana

”, “

Gal

open

com

o un

cab

allo

”)

Actu

ar m

ovim

ient

os c

orpo

rale

s de

los a

nim

ales

en

las c

anci

ones

segú

n in

struc

cion

es o

rale

s con

mod

elo

de m

ovim

ient

o fís

ico

del a

dulto

(p. e

j.: “

Salte

n al

to y

lejo

s com

o un

a ra

na”,

“G

alop

en m

ás rá

pido

qu

e un

cab

allo

”, “

Mué

vans

e m

ás le

nto

que

un

pere

zoso

”)

Actu

ar m

ovim

ient

os c

orpo

rale

s de

los a

nim

ales

en

las c

anci

ones

segú

n de

scrip

cion

es o

rale

s ext

endi

das

(p. e

j.: “

Pong

an su

s bra

zos j

unto

s par

a ha

cer l

a tro

mpa

del

ele

fant

e; a

hora

bal

ance

en la

trom

pa d

e un

a la

do a

l otro

com

o un

ele

fant

e”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

caba

llo, p

erez

oso,

gal

opar

, sal

tar/

brin

car,

bala

ncea

r, le

jos,

rápi

do/le

nto,

“D

e un

lado

al o

tro”,

“__

__co

mo_

___”

EDA

D: 4

.5–5

.5

ESTÁ

ND

AR

6 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

del d

esar

rollo

físi

co

TEM

A:

Mús

ica

y m

ovim

ient

o

WIDA_booklet_2013 ESLD ENGLISH.indd 54 10/29/13 9:42 AM

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FÍSI

CO55

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os p

ract

ican

una

var

ieda

d de

hab

ilida

des d

e m

ovim

ient

o (c

amin

ar, c

orre

r, ga

tear

, etc

.) m

ient

ras j

uega

n al

aire

libr

e.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: Lo

s niñ

os a

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el e

spañ

ol A

NAL

IZAN

los m

ovim

ient

os c

uand

o ju

egan

al a

ire li

bre.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Repe

tir u

na p

alab

ra a

soci

adas

con

el j

uego

al a

ire

libre

usa

ndo

un m

odel

o fís

ico

y or

al (p

. ej.:

cor

re,

resb

ala)

Prod

ucir

frase

s sim

ples

aso

ciad

as c

on ju

ego

al a

ire

libre

usa

ndo

un m

odel

o fís

ico

y or

al (p

. ej.:

súbe

me,

em

púja

me)

Prod

ucir

orac

ione

s sim

ples

aso

ciad

as c

on e

l jue

go

al a

ire li

bre

usan

do g

esto

s y le

ngua

je o

ral (

p. e

j.:

“Vam

os a

bajo

”, “

Jueg

as c

onm

igo”

)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

corr

e, re

sbal

a, sú

bem

e, e

mpú

jam

e, “

Vam

os _

____

_”

ESTÁ

ND

AR

6 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

del d

esar

rollo

físi

co

TEM

A:

Jueg

o al

air

e lib

re

EDA

D: 2

.5–3

.5

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FÍSI

CO56

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os p

ract

ican

una

var

ieda

d de

hab

ilida

des d

e m

ovim

ient

o (c

amin

ar, c

orre

r, ga

tear

, etc

.) m

ient

ras j

uega

n al

aire

libr

e.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: Lo

s niñ

os a

todo

s los

niv

eles

de

desa

rrol

lo d

el le

ngua

je d

el e

spañ

ol A

NAL

IZAN

los m

ovim

ient

os c

uand

o ju

egan

al a

ire li

bre.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Repe

tir p

alab

ras y

fras

es fa

mili

ares

aso

ciad

as c

on e

l ju

ego

al a

ire li

bre

usan

do g

esto

s y u

n m

odel

o or

al

(p. e

j.: p

árat

e, v

amos

, “M

i tur

no”)

Com

enta

r sob

re la

s act

ivid

ades

aso

ciad

as c

on e

l ju

ego

al a

ire li

bre

usan

do g

esto

s y le

ngua

je o

ral (

p.

ej.:

“Yo

pued

o su

bir”

, “Yo

me

bajo

”, “

Qui

ero

la

bici

clet

a”)

Hab

lar s

obre

las a

ctiv

idad

es a

soci

adas

con

el j

uego

al

aire

libr

e us

ando

ges

tos y

leng

uaje

ora

l con

un

com

pañe

ro (p

. ej.:

“And

o en

bic

icle

ta”,

“Tu

and

as

en la

bic

icle

ta”,

“Va

mos

rápi

do.”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

pára

te, v

amos

, sub

ir, b

ajo,

and

as, a

ndo,

rápi

do, j

uega

s con

mig

o, “

Mi t

urno

”, “

Yo p

uedo

____

__”,

“Q

uier

o __

____

EDA

D: 3

.5–4

.5

ESTÁ

ND

AR

6 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

del d

esar

rollo

físi

co

TEM

A:

Jueg

o al

air

e lib

re

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FÍSI

CO57

EJEM

PLO

DEL

CO

NTE

XTO

PA

RA

EL

USO

DEL

LEN

GU

AJE

: Lo

s niñ

os p

ract

ican

una

var

ieda

d de

hab

ilida

des d

e m

ovim

ient

o (c

amin

ar, c

orre

r, ga

tear

, etc

.) m

ient

ras j

uega

n af

uera

.

FUN

CIÓ

N C

OG

NO

SCIT

IVA

: Lo

s niñ

os e

n to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

del

esp

añol

AN

ALIZ

AN lo

s mov

imie

ntos

cua

ndo

jueg

an a

l aire

libr

e.

FORMAS DE LENGUAJE: Expresivo

Niv

el d

e en

trad

a1

Niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

3N

ivel

de

tran

sfor

mac

ión

5

Repe

tir p

alab

ras y

fras

es fa

mili

ares

aso

ciad

as c

on e

l ju

ego

al a

ire li

bre

usan

do g

esto

s y m

odel

os v

erba

les

(p. e

j.: b

rinca

, báj

ate,

agá

rral

o)

Des

crib

ir la

s act

ivid

ades

aso

ciad

as c

on e

l jue

go a

l ai

re li

bre

usan

do g

esto

s y le

ngua

je o

ral (

p. e

j.: “

Va

desp

acio

”, “

Voy

en e

l tún

el”, “

Esta

gra

nde”

)

Con

venc

en a

sus c

ompa

ñero

s de

part

icip

ar e

n el

ju

ego

al a

ire li

bre

usan

do g

esto

s y le

ngua

je o

ral (

p.

ej.:

“Prim

ero

yo c

ruzo

y lu

ego

tu”,

“Yo

qui

ero

la

bici

clet

a ro

ja.”,

“¿Q

uier

es la

azu

l?”)

LEN

GU

AJE

TEM

ÁTIC

O:

En to

dos l

os n

ivel

es d

e de

sarr

ollo

del

leng

uaje

, los

niñ

os in

tera

ctúa

n co

n pa

labr

as y

exp

resio

nes a

prop

iada

s par

a el

niv

el d

e de

sarr

ollo

, por

eje

mpl

o:

brin

ca, b

ájat

e, a

gárr

alo,

va,

des

paci

o, v

oy, t

únel

, gra

nde,

“prim

ero

____

__y

lueg

o___

__”,

“Yo

qui

ero_

____

__”,

“¿Q

uier

es__

____

?”

ESTÁ

ND

AR

6 D

LTE:

El l

engu

aje

del d

esar

rollo

físi

co

TEM

A:

Jueg

o al

air

e lib

re

EDA

D: 4

.5–5

.5

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58

Appendix A: BibliographyBUILD Initiative. (2012). Top ten recommendations for state leaders implementing Kindergarten entry

assessments. Retreived online March 9, 2013 at www.elccollaborative.org/assessment/77-kindergarten-entry-assessment.html

Office of Head Start, (2010). The head start child development and early learning framework. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families.

National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC). www.naeyc.org

National Education Goals Panel (NEGP). www.govinfo.library.unt.edu/negp/

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©2013 Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System, on behalf of the WIDA Consortium

www.wida.us

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