a75 projects
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Projects Departmentof
Bhilai Steel Plant(Known as Construction Department also)
1. Background
Steel Industry with its vital and forward linkage has a critical role to playin the planned economic development of the country. Steel is one of the criticalmaterials required for sustaining the growth of countries economy.
While the steel industry has phases of conscious success in the past, it ispresently beset with the problem of lower capacity utilization, high-energyconsumption, lower productivity, high cost and Technological obsolescence. Theseproblems are being tackled through comprehensive planned corporate strategiesfor greater satisfaction to the customers & meeting the global demand of steel.
2. Importance of Projects
A Project in a steel plant involves number of activities right from
Conceptualization, Planning, finalization of Consultant, Feasibility report, seekingapproval, Tendering, Ordering, Execution & Commissioning of units to achieve thedesired results.
During the execution of Projects various activities viz Enabling works(Site leveling), Excavation, Concreting, Structural fabrication & its erection,
Technological Structural fabrication & its erection, Manufacturing & supply ofequipment & its erection, Sheeting, Refractory lining etc are involved.
With market globalization and capacity expansion, present steel industryis passing through a phase stiff competition among large number of major players.
Today in order to remain in the competitive market, it has become essential for themanufacturers to produce steel of superior quality at competitive cost. This needscontinual improvement in Techno-economics involving maximizing capacity
utilization, higher production, lower energy consumption besides adoption of latestTechnologies to produce customized and value added products. It is also veryimportant that the up-gradation / modification / addition is executed in time toreap the benefit of the opportunities available in the market.
Thus the role of Project department is of extreme importance in effectivecoordinating and meticulously monitoring the various activities and ensure thatthe Project is completed in time.
3. Need of Projects
INSTALLATION OF NEW UNITS
MODIFCATION OF EXISTING UNITS
SUBSTITUTION OF AGED UNITS (REPLACEMENT)
INTRODUCTION OF AUTOMATION SYSTEMS.
INTRODUCTION OF STATE OF THE ART TECHNOLOGY
4. Advent of Bhilai Steel Plant
The Government of India, entered into an agreement with the Government of USSRon February 2, 1955, seeking technical & financial collorabation for establishmentof Bhilai Steel Plant. The 1.0 MT Expansion work was completed successfully. TheBSP journey for expansion is continued since then.
5. Non stop journey of Bhilai Steel Plant (1.0 MT to 7.0 MT
Crude steel)
I. 1.0 MT Stage
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The work of 1 MT was started in 1955-56 and completed progressively by 1956-61at a cost ofRs. 202 Crs.
The following are the main features of 1 MT stage:
Unit FeaturesCoke Ovens 3 Batteries, 65 Ovens
Sinter Plant 2 Machines - 50 M2Blast Furnace 3 B.F. -1033 M3
Steel Melting Shop 5 OHF (250 T)
Power Plant - I 2 Nos. 12 MW TGOxygen Plant I 3 units
RMP - I 1 No. Dolomite Kiln & 2 Nos. Lime KilnMills
Blooming Mill 1150 mm, 2 High Reversing
Billet Mill 700 / 500 mmR&SM 950 / 800 mm
Merchant Mill 350 mm
II. 2.5 MT Stage & 3.2 MT Stage
The work of 2.5 MT was started around 1964 & completed progressively by 1967 ata cost ofRs. 150 Crs.
The following are the main features of 2.5 MT stage:
Unit Features
Coke Ovens 3 Batteries, 65 Ovens, 21.7 M3Sinter Plant 1 Machine 50 M2
Blast Furnace 3 B.F. 1719 M3
Steel Melting Shop 5 OHF (500 T)Slag Processing Plant Crushing & Screening of Aggregates
Power Plant - I 1 No. 12 MW TG
Oxygen Plant - I 1 UnitRMP - I 1 No. Dolomite Kiln & 3 Nos. Lime Kiln
MillsBlooming Mill 8 Groups of Soaking Pits
R&SM Finishing groups 3, 4, 5 & 6Billet Mill 1000 mm
Wire Rod Mill 250 mm
Note: -Coke Oven Batteries No. 7 & 8 and Sinter M/c No. 4 were addedbeyond 2.5 MT Stage.
III. 4.0 MT Stage
The work of 4 MT was started some time in 1974-75 and completed progressivelyby 1988 at a cost ofRs. 2288 Crs.
The following are the main features of 4.0 MT stage:
Unit FeaturesCoke Ovens 1 Battery 67 Ovens, 7 Meter Tall (COB 9)
Sinter Plant 4 Machines - 75 M2Blast Furnace 2000 M3 with BLT (BF-7)
Steel Melting Shop 4 Twin Hearth Furnaces (500 T)3 Nos. 100 / 130 T Convertor
Continuous Casting Shop 4 Nos. Single Strand Slab Caster
1 No. 4 Strand Bloom CasterOxygen Plant II 3 Nos. Air Separation UnitsRMP II 1 No. Dolomite Kiln, 2 Nos. Lime Kiln & Brick
shopPower Plant II 2 Nos. 30 MW TG & 1 No. 14 MW TG
OHP & CRMBSY
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Mills
Plate Mill 3600 MM 4 High Reversing and 4 HighFinishing
IV. Other AMR Schemes & De-bottlenecking Schemes & CapitalSchemes & Township
Number of AMR Schemes & De-bottlenecking schemes & Capital schemes,Pollution control schemes & work on Township were also executed from time totime.
V. Schemes under execution at present
SN
PROJECT
Sanctioned
Cost(Rs. Crs)
1 Re-building of Coke Oven Battery # 5 219.04
2 Installation of New Slab Caster, RH Degasser & Ladle Furnace InSMS II
520.76
3 Installation of Hot Metal De-sulphurisation Unit at SMS-II 86.23
4 Instln. of Power Supply Facilities(MSDS-VI) for 2 x 1250 TPD NewOxygen Plant
62.00
SN
PROJECT
Sanctioned
Cost(Rs. Crs)
5 Installation of MSDS-V & associated Transmission line forEvacuation of Power from BESCLs Expansion Project
125.94
6 Implementation of ERP System at BSP 51.20
7 Replacement of Dn-3000 BF Gas Header from BF-1 to BF-613.48
8 Repl. of existing MG sets for Roughing & Finishing stand driveMotors at Plate Mill by digital Thyristor Convertors
48.31
9 Instln. of 700 TPD ASU-4 with Associated facilities at OP-II 212.44
Total 1339.4
VI. Schemes to be executed
SN PROJECTEstimatecost
(Rs. Crs)1 Installation of End Forging Plant for thick web rails 53.92
2 Replacement of 120 T/Hr Pusher Type Reheating Furnace with140 T/Hr Walking Beam type Reheating Furnace at WRM
85.36
4 Electro Magnetic Stirrer in Bloom Cast SMS-II 27.85
5 Oxygen Evacuation facilities for new 2x1250 TPD Oxygen Plant 37.00
6 Implementation of Manufacturing Execution System 40.51
7 Modernization & expansion of BSP to 7.0 MT 11262.00
TOTAL 11682.4
VII. 7.0 MT Stage (Modernization & Expansion)
To meet the Corporate Goal, the SAIL Board has approved the Modernization &Expansion of Bhilai Steel Plant on 3rd April07 at a cost of 11262 Crs.
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The Consultancy for various schemes is being provided by MECON & CET. TheMajor Schemes are as follows:
SN Description of schemes1. Modernization of BF-6 : Package-I (BF proper & CH)
2. Modernization of BF-6 : Package-II (GCP)3. Installation of 2nd Sinter M/c in SP-3
4. Installation of 4060 M3 BF Complex
5. BOF Shop Technological Package6. Installation of Continuous Casting Plant Complex7. Installation of Universal Beam Mill
8. Installation of Bar & Rod Mill9. Installation of new Normalizing Furnace under Plate Mill Modernization &
Augmentation10. Augmentation of Plate Mill capacity: Instln. Of Cooling Beds, Pilers & Other
Equipment (Package III)11. Reheating Furnace for UBM, B&RM & URM
12. Installation of Secondary Refining Unit for SMS-III13. Augmentation of OHP Part-A
14. Installation of Universal Rail Mill
15. Installation of New Coal Handling Plant16. Installation of Hot Metal De-sulphurisation Unit for SMS-III17. Replacement of Combi-caster with Bloom cum Beam blank caster in SMS-II
18. Installation of Compressed Air Station No. 419. Installation of Turbo-blower Station
20. Modernization of BF-6: Package-III (TB-9 revamping)
21. Modernization of BF-6: Package-IV (INBA SGP)22. Aug. of Plate Mill capacity: Installation of Plate Edge Marking M/c & Automatic
Length Measuring System (Package IV)
23. Aug. of Plate Mill capacity: Installation of 40 T EOT Crane & 17 T Semi-portalCrane (Package V)
24. Aug. of Plate Mill capacity: Installation of CNC Roll Grinding M/c(Package VI)
25. Aug. of Plate Mill capacity: Supply & Installation of GUILLOTINE Shear (PackageVII)
26. Aug. of Plate Mill capacity: Civil & Strl. Works (Package II)27. Aug. of Plate Mill capacity: Installation of 140 TPH Walking Beam Type Furnace
(Package-I)
28. Augmentation of MSDSs & Installation of MSDS-VII29. Boilers at P&BS
30. New OHP Part-B & Base blending facility for SP-3
31. COB-11 : 7 m tall coke oven battery No. 11 with 67 ovens32. COB-11 : Installation of BPP with H2S recovery unit
33. COB-11 : Coke dry quenching facilities with coke sorting plant34. Civil and Strl works for BOF, CCP shop
35. Civil & Structural Universal Rail Mill
36. Civil & Structural works for BOF & CCS, Universal Beam Mill and Bar & Rod Mill37. Installation of 2 X 1250 TPD Oxygen Plant on BOO basis
Anticipated Volume of Works during 7.0 MT
The estimated volume of works for the Project on an overall basis is furnished below:
Activities Volume of works
Piling (Nos.) 2500
Concrete (M3) 534000 M3Structures (T) 156000 T
Plant & Equipment (T) 155000 T
Refractory (T) 80000 T
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Road Work
11 M Wide 3 KM
7 M Wide 8 KM
4 M Wide 5 KM
Laying & Linking of Railway Track 35 KM
Dismantling of Existing Railway Track 15 KM
VIII. Project organization
1. Presently Project Deptt. is headed by ED (Projects). GM (PP&E & BEDB), GM(Proj.-Steel, OP & Utilities), GM(Proj.-Iron, Elect. & Mines), GM(Proj.-Mills, Coke &Safety) and DGM I/c (Commercial) are directly reporting to ED(Projects).
2. The zonal concept is functioning in the Project Deptt. and headed by seniorDGMs.
3. Presently the workforce consists of 212 Executives and 170 Non-executives.
4. The site executing zones are as follows:
Steel Zone
Oxygen Plant-2 Zone
Gas Pipe line Zone
TPL work shop
PMC, Inspection, follow-up & Quality
Reporting to GM (Proj.-Steel, OP &Utilities)
Iron Zone
Power Generation Zone
Instrumentation & Automation,Testing
Electrical enabling Zone
Civil services Zone
Reporting to GM (Proj.-Iron, Elect. &Mines)
Coke Zone
Mill Zone
HRD & Safety
Construction Equipment Zone
Reporting to GM (Proj.-Coke, Mills &Safety)
Project Contract Cell Turnkey
Project Contract Cell Non-TurnkeyReported to DGM I/c (Commercial)
IX. Functional details of Project Department
9.1 Project Contract Cell (Turnkey)
a. Receipt of sanction letter from PP& E (Scheme No. & Amount code, etc.)
b. Coordination with shop, consultant & finalization of TS / specifications.c. Receipt of final TS from consultant.d. Issue of tender enquiry.e. Organizing bidders conference.f. Coordination with consultant & parties for getting technical and commercial
clarifications.g. Recommendations for placement of ordering.h. Award of contract.i. Sorting out commercial issues with the parties.
9.2 Project Contract Cell (Non-Turnkey)
a. Receipt of Stage-II from PP& E (Scheme No. & Amount code etc.).
b. Receipt of draft TS from consultant.c. Coordination with shop, consultant & finalization of TS / specifications.d. Receipt of final TS from consultant.e. Receipt of proposal from zone for tendering.f. Finalization of eligibility criteria (NIT) including publication matter.
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g. Seeking approval of management for release of tender enquiry for publication inopen tender / limited tender.
h. Release of publication matter for publication in newspapers & on sail website.i. Issue of tender enquiry in case of limited tender.
j. Sale of tender document.k. Extension if required for submission & opening of offers.l. Opening of earnest money deposit / BG.m. Opening of tender / techno-commercial offers.n. Process for bid evaluation techno-commercial & commercial.o. Recommendation for placement of ordering.p. Award of contract.q. Extension of time, clarification, settlement of rates of extra items & interim
deviations.
9.3 Site Execution zone
a. Detail study of contract, scope, terms & conditions.b. Planning & execution for enabling works.c. Providing utilities & services to the executing agency within the boundary limits.d. Interaction with the executing agency for opening site office, gate passes for
workers & receipt of various policies from the party.e. Study of L-1 network submitted by the party.f. Finalization of implementation plan based on contractual commitments.g. Follow-up with the party for completion of design engineering, equipment ordering,
manufacturing and erection.h. Execution of civil work, dismantling if any and trench work.i. Fabrication & erection of building structures.
j. Follow-up with the party for manufacturing & supply of equipment.k. Erection of equipment (Mechanical, Electrical, Instrumentation & Automation).l. Erection of refractory, sheeting etc.m. No-load testing & trial run of equipment.n. Load trial run of equipment.o. Defect elimination.p. Issue of PAT.q. Commissioning of equipment.r. Establishing performance guarantee.s. Closure of contract.
t. Feed back.
9.4 Project Monitoring, Inspection & Follow-up
a. Understanding detail of contract by getting contract copy.b. Organizing kick-off of meeting.c. Coordination with party / consultant for finalization of list of drawings and
documents.d. Follow-up with the party & consultant for completion of design engineering as per
contractual schedule.e. Follow-up with the party for submission of master PERT Network & coordination
with zone, shop & consultant for its approval.f. Finalization of implementation plan for various activities w.r.t. Contractual
schedule.g. Preparation of Annual Implementation Plan for the contract.h. Preparation of High lights for the year.i. Preparation of Monthly Progress Reports of all ongoing schemes.
j. Preparation of Weekly Progress Reports.k. Preparation of Daily Progress Reports.l. Preparation of agenda for review meetings being taken by MD / ED / GM as and
when required in consultant with execution zone, consultant & shop.m. Preparation of MOM / record notes of all project review meeting.n. Preparation of MIS report.o. Visit to site for follow-up of site progress.p. Coordination & submission of all audit report.q. Budget certifications.
r. Follow-up with party for expediting supply of equipment.s. Inspection of equipment as per QAP.t. Coordination for budget allocation.
X. Capital Expenditure
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As on 31.03.07 around Rs. 6642 Crores Capital Investment has been made byBhilai Steel Plant. The Details are as follows: -.
Schemes Cost (In Crs.)
1.0 MT Expansion 2012.5 MT Expansion 150
4.0 MT Expansion 2288Social Facilities & Town Ship 185
AMR, De-bottle necking/ New Capital schemes & Ongoing
schemes
3823
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