a study on customer relationship management -jemi

Upload: prabu-prasath

Post on 14-Apr-2018

213 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    1/79

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    2/79

    ABSTRACT

    Customer relationship management (CRM) is a widely implemented model for

    managing a companys interactions with customers, clients, and sales prospects. It involves

    using technology to organize, automate, and synchronize business processesprincipally

    sales activities, but also those for marketing, customer service, and technical support. The

    overall goals are to find, attract, and win new clients; nurture and retain those the company

    already has; entice former clients back into the fold; and reduce the costs of marketing and

    client service. Customer relationship management describes a company-wide business strategy

    including customer-interface departments as well as other departments.

    The primary objective of this project is to conduct a study on customer relationship

    management at Jemi Cluster for the health care industry. The study can be carried through by

    getting the feedback from the customers and compare those results with the expected results.

    Population size : 330 Sample Size : 100

    Sampling Technique : Convenience Sampling

    Statistical Tools : Chi Square,Correlation,One way ANOVA Graphical Tools : Bar Charts, Pie Charts

    By studying and comparing the perception of the customers of Jemi Cluster we can get

    an effective relationship with the customers. It is important that to maintain a strong

    relationship with customers. This will help Jemi Cluster to establish a reasonable share in the

    market place.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Customershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marketinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Customer_servicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technical_supporthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technical_supporthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Customer_servicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marketinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Customers
  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    3/79

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    CHAPTER

    NOCHAPTERS

    PAGE

    NO

    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I

    ABSTRACT II

    1 INTRODUCTION 1

    1.1 INDUSTRY PROFILE 5

    1.2 COMPANY PROFILE 11

    1.3 NEED FOR THE STUDY 20

    1.4 OBJECTIVES 21

    1.5 SCOPE OF THE STUDY 22

    1.6 LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY 24

    2 REVIEW OF LITERATURE 25

    3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    3.1 RESEARCH DESIGN 28

    3.2 DATA SOURCES 28

    3.3 RESEARCH INSTRUMENTS 29

    3.4 ANALYTICAL TOOLS 29

    4 DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION

    4.1 TABLES 30

    4.2 CHARTS 30

    4.3 STATISTICAL TOOLS 55

    5 CONCLUSION

    5.1 FINDINGS 61

    5.2 SUGGESTIONS 63

    5.3 CONCLUSION 64

    APPENDIX

    QUESTIONNAIRE

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    4/79

    LIST OF TABLES

    TABLE

    NO.TITLE

    PAGE

    NO

    4.1 Association Of Customers With Jemi Cluster 30

    4.2 Kind Of Services That Customers Are Availing 31

    4.3 Customers Who Had Availed The Same Services 32

    4.4 Companies From Which Customers Have Availed The Same Services 33

    4.5 Kind Of Services Customers Had Availed From Other Companies 34

    4.6 Evaluation And Comparison Of The Services 35

    4.7 Evaluation And Comparison Of The Services Provided By Jemi Cluster 36

    4.8 Agreement To The Statements Given By The Customers 37

    4.9 Evaluation Of Importance Given By Customers To The Attributes 38

    4.10 Acceptance Of The Customers That They Encountered Problems 39

    4.11 Promptness Of Jemi Cluster In Resolving The Customers Problems 41

    4.12 Customers Who Suggested Changes During The Level Of Service 43

    4.13 Nature Of Change Suggested By The Customers During Service Time 45

    4.14Acceptance Of Customers Regarding Changes Made By The Company

    According To Their Needs 47

    4.15 Change Made By Jemi Cluster According To The Customers Needs 48

    4.16 Ratings Given By Customers To The Overall Services Of Jemi Cluster 49

    4.17 Customers Idea Of Availing Jemi Clusters Services In Future 51

    4.18 Kind Of Services Which The Customers Wish To Avail For Jemi Cluster 52

    4.19Reason For Not Availing The Services Of Jemi Cluster In Future By The

    Customers 534.20 54

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    5/79

    LIST OF CHARTS

    CHART

    NO.TITLE

    PAGE

    NO

    4.1 Association Of Customers With Jemi Cluster 30

    4.2 Kind Of Services That Customers Are Availing 31

    4.3 Customers Who Had Availed The Same Services 32

    4.4 Companies From Which Customers Have Availed The Same Services 33

    4.5 Kind Of Services Customers Had Availed From Other Companies 34

    4.6 Evaluation And Comparison Of The Services 35

    4.7Evaluation And Comparison Of The Services Provided By JEMI

    CLUSTER 36

    4.8 Agreement To The Statements Given By The Customers 37

    4.9 Evaluation Of Importance Given By Customers To The Attributes 38

    4.10 Acceptance Of The Customers That They Encountered Problems 40

    4.11 Promptness Of JEMI CLUSTER In Resolving The Customers Problems 42

    4.12 Customers Who Suggested Changes During The Level Of Service 44

    4.13 Nature Of Change Suggested By The Customers During Service Time 46

    4.14Acceptance Of Customers Regarding Changes Made By The Company

    According To Their Needs 474.15 Change Made By JEMI CLUSTER According To The CustomersNeeds 48

    4.16 Ratings Given By Customers To The Overall Services Of Jemi Cluster 49

    4.17 Customers Idea Of Availing JEMI CLUSTERs Services In Future 51

    4.18Kind Of Services Which The Customers Wish To Avail For JEMI

    CLUSTER 52

    4.19Reason For Not Availing The Services Of JEMI CLUSTER In Future By

    The Customers 53

    4.20Customers Who Suggested For The Improvement Of JEMI CLUSTERs

    Services 54

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    6/79

    CHAPTER - I

    INTRODUCTION

    The biggest management challenge in the new millennium of liberalization and

    globalization for a business is to serve and maintain good relationship with the king the

    customer. In the past producers took their customers for granted, because at that time the

    customers were not demanding nor had alternative source of supply or suppliers. But today

    there is a radical transformation. The changing business environment is characterized by

    economic liberalization, increasing competition, high consumer choice, demanding customer,

    more emphasis on quality and value of purchase etc.

    All these changes have made todays producer shift from traditional marketing to

    modern marketing. Modern marketing calls for more than developing a product, pricing it,

    promoting it and making it accessible to target customer. It demands building trust, a binding

    force and value added relationship with the customers. The process of developing a

    cooperative and collaborative relationship between the buyer and seller is called customer

    relationship management shortly called CRM. The idea of CRM is to know the individual

    customer intimately, so that the company has a customized product ready for him even before

    he asks for it.

    Customer relationship management is a combination of people, processes and

    technology that seeks to understand a company's customers. It is an integrated approach to

    managing relationships by focusing on customer retention and relationship development.

    CRM has evolved from advances in information technology and organizational changes in

    customer-centric processes. Companies that successfully implement CRM will reap the

    rewards in customer loyalty and long run profitability. However, successful implementation is

    elusive to many companies, mostly because they do not understand that CRM requires

    company-wide, cross-functional, customer-focused business process re-engineering. Although

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    7/79

    a large portion of CRM is technology, viewing CRM as a technology-only solution is likely to

    fail. Managing a successful CRM implementation requires an integrated and balanced

    approach to technology, process, and people.

    WHYCUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT FOR TODAY?

    A satisfied customer in 10 years will bring 100 more customers to the company. It costs 7 times more to attract a new customer than to serve an old one. 20% of the companys loyal customers account for 80% of its revenues. (Paretos

    principle).

    The chances of selling to an existing customer are 1 in 2, the chances of selling to anew customer are 1 in 16.

    BENEFITS OF CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT

    1. A CRM system consists of a historical view and analysis of all the acquired or to beacquired customers. This helps in reduced searching and correlating customers and to

    foresee customer needs effectively and increase business.

    2. CRM contains each and every bit of details of a customer, hence it is very easy fortrack a customer accordingly and can be used to determine which customer can be

    profitable and which not.

    3. In CRM system, customers are grouped according to different aspects according to thetype of business they do or according to physical location and are allocated to different

    customer managers often called as account managers. This helps in focusing and

    concentrating on each and every customer separately.

    4. A CRM system is not only used to deal with the existing customers but is also useful inacquiring new customers. The process first starts with identifying a customer and

    maintaining all the corresponding details into the CRM system which is also called an

    Opportunity of Business. The Sales and Field representatives then try getting

    business out of these customers by sophistically following up with them and

    converting them into a winning deal. All this is very easily and efficiently done by an

    integrated CRM system.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    8/79

    5. The strongest aspect of Customer Relationship Management is that it is very cost-effective. The advantage of decently implemented CRM system is that there is very

    less need of paper and manual work which requires lesser staff to manage and lesser

    resources to deal with. The technologies used in implementing a CRM system are also

    very cheap and smooth as compared to the traditional way of business.

    6. All the details in CRM system is kept centralized which is available anytime onfingertips. This reduces the process time and increases productivity.

    7. Efficiently dealing with all the customers and providing them what they actually needincreases the customer satisfaction. This increases the chance of getting more business

    which ultimately enhances turnover and profit.

    8. If the customer is satisfied they will always be loyal to you and will remain in businessforever resulting in increasing customer base and ultimately enhancing net growth of

    business.

    HOW TO INTRODUCE CRM IN THE COMPANY?

    There are four key steps for putting one to one marketing program to work:

    Step 1: Identify your customers

    To launch a one to one initiative the company must be able to locate and contact a fair

    number of customers or at least a substantial portion of its valuable customers. It is crucial to

    know the customer details as much as possible, not just their names or address, but their

    habits, preferences and so forth.

    Step 2: Differentiating your customers

    Customers are different in two principal ways; they represent different levels of value

    and have different needs. Once the company identifies its customers differentiating them will

    help the company to focus its efforts to gain the most advantage with the most valuable

    customers.

    Step 3: Interacting with the customer

    Interaction is also a crucial component of a successful CRM initiative. It is important

    to remember that interaction just not occur through marketing and sales channels, customer

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    9/79

    interact in many different ways with many different areas of the organization so to foster

    relationship all the areas of the organization must be accessible to the customer.

    Step 4: Customize your enterprises behaviour

    Ultimately to lock a customer into a relationship a company must adapt some aspect of

    its behavior to meet customers individually expressed needs this might mean mass

    customizing a manufactured product or it might involve tailoring some aspect of the service

    surrounding the product.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    10/79

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    11/79

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    12/79

    1.4 RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

    PRIMARY OBJECTIVE

    To Study the Customer Relationship Management of Jemi Cluster in Chennai

    SECONDARY OBJECTIVES

    1. To compare the expectations of the customers of Jemi Cluster with the actual servicesdelivered by the company.

    2. To identify the customers opinion on Jemi Cluster resolution of complaints.3. To determine the customers satisfaction on Jemi Cluster services and their intention

    towards availing of Jemi Cluster services in future.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    13/79

    HYPOTHESIS:

    A supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a

    starting point for further investigation.

    TESTING OF HYPOTHESIS

    Test of hypothesis are of two types

    NULL HYPOTHESIS ALTERNATE HYPOTHESIS

    NULL HYPOTHESIS: H0

    The null hypothesis asserts that there is no true difference between assumed and actual

    value of the parameter.

    ALTERNATE HYPOTHESIS: H1

    The hypothesis that is different from or complementary to the null hypothesis is the

    Alternate hypothesis.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    14/79

    CHAPTERII

    REVIEW OF LITERATURE

    2.1 Reports of previous studies done in the same area:

    Ernst Holger,

    Hoyer, Wayne D.Krafft, ManfredKrieger, Katrin (2011)1.In this article

    authors says that Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is widely accepted as an

    effective approach for collecting, analyzing, and translating valuable customer information

    into managerial action. CRM's potential to aid in future new product development (NPD) has

    been neglected. Authors developed a conceptual framework in which multiple facets of CRM

    are linked to new product and company performance.Authors provide evidence that CRM has

    a positive effect on new product performance.

    Battor &Moustafa (2010)2.In this article authors examine the direct impact of both CRM and

    innovation on firm performance.They support the fact that there is a direct impact of CRM

    and innovation on performance.Also, the findings indicate that the indirect effect of CRM on

    firm performance through innovation is significant.These results reinforce the view that

    developing closerelationshipswithcustomersenhances a firm's ability to innovate.Jeff Solomon (2010)3.In this article the author says that it is necessary to understand the

    unique differences between B2B and B2C CRM. All CRM systems are not created equal.

    1Customerrelationshipmanagementand company performance-the mediating role of new product

    performanceJournal of the Academy of Marketing Science;Apr2011, Vol.39 Issue 2.2The impact of customer relationship management capability on innovation and performance

    advantagesJournal of Marketing Management; Aug 2010, Vol.26 Issue 9/10.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    15/79

    However, it's crucial to understand the differences between B2B and B2C CRM in light of

    each company's individual requirements. He also says that CRM solutions have a long history

    of helping B2B marketers achieve greater ROI from their leads. He also says that marketers

    should form CRM strategy that is suitable for a B2B form of busine

    Steve Greechie(2009)4. This article is about how CRM is essential for services marketing and

    how it helps service industries to retain their customers. Author tries to say that, the services

    offer unique CRM opportunities to get to know and retain the customer. He identified three

    universal facts about nature of service like inseparability, intangibility and non

    standardization. He explains how CRM helps to meet customer expectations and creates word-

    of-mouth. He also says that an effective CRM leads to customization of products and

    predicting Customer behavior.

    Helgesen(2006)5. In this article the authors says that Customerloyalty is supposed to be

    positively related to profitability.The link between satisfaction, loyalty and profitability is

    perceived to be so self-evident that the relationship often is taken for granted.Here the focus is

    on the individualcustomerwith respect to the links between customersatisfaction, customer

    (action) loyalty andcustomerprofitability.They provided a fact that

    moreloyalacustomertends to be, the highercustomerprofitability is obtained.Adrian Payne & Pennie Frow (2005)6.In this article, the authors develop a conceptual

    framework for customer relationship management (CRM) that helps broaden the

    understanding of CRM and its role in enhancing customer. The authors emphasize the need for

    a cross-functional, process-oriented approach that positions CRM at a strategic level. They

    identify five key cross-functional CRM processes: a strategy development process, a value

    .

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    16/79

    creation process, a multichannel integration process, an information management process, and

    a performance assessment process.

    Werner Reinartz, Manfred krafft and wayne D. Hoyer (2004)7.An understanding of how to

    manage relationships with customers effectively has become an important topic for both

    academicians and practitioners in recent years.However, the existing academic literature and

    the practical applications of customer relationship management (CRM) strategies do not

    provide a clear indication of what specifically constitutes CRM processes.In this study, the

    authors

    (1) conceptualize a construct of the CRM process and its dimensions,

    (2) Operationalize and validate the construct, and (3) empirically investigate the organizational

    performance consequences of implementing CRM processes.The first key outcome is a

    theoretically sound CRM process measure that outlines three key stages:initiation,

    maintenance, and termination.The second key result is that the implementation of CRM

    processes has a moderately positive association with both perceptual and objective company

    performance.

    Verhoef, Peter C(2003)8.investigates the differential effects of

    customerrelationshipperceptions andrelationship marketing instrumentson customerretention

    over a period of time. Author says thatcustomerrelationshipperceptions are considered

    evaluationsofrelationshipstrength and a supplier's offerings. Finally he states that firms can

    usesome strategies like loyalty programs to affectcustomerretention.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    17/79

    2.1 INDUSTRY PROFILE:

    Introduction:

    The software industry includes businesses involved in the development, maintenance

    and publication of computer software using any business model. The industry also includes

    software services, such as training, documentation, and consulting and outsourcing those

    business models.

    History:

    The word "software" had been coined as a prank by at least 1953, but did not appear in

    print until the 1960s. Before this time, computers were programmed either by customers, or

    the few commercial computer vendors of the time, such as UNIVAC and IBM. The first

    company founded to provide software products and services was Computer Usage Company

    in 1955. The software industry expanded in the early 1960s, almost immediately after

    computers were first sold in mass-produced quantities. Universities, government, and business

    customers created a demand for software. Many of these programs were written in-house by

    full-time staff programmers. Some were distributed freely between users of a particular

    machine for no charge. Others were done on a commercial basis, and other firms such as

    Computer Sciences Corporation (founded in 1959) started to grow. The computer-makers

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_developmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_maintenancehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_publisherhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_softwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service_(economics)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traininghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_documentationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consultancyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UNIVAChttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBMhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_Usage_Companyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_Sciences_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_Sciences_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_Usage_Companyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBMhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UNIVAChttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consultancyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_documentationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traininghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service_(economics)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_softwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_publisherhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_maintenancehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_development
  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    18/79

    started bundling operating systems software and programming environments with their

    machines.

    The industry expanded greatly with the rise of the personal computer in the mid-1970s,

    which brought computing to the desktop of the office worker. In subsequent years, it also

    created a growing market for games, applications, and utilities. DOS,Microsoft's first

    operating system product, was the dominant operating system at the time.In the early years of

    the 21st century, another successful business model has arisen for hosted software, called

    software as a service, orSaaS,this was at least the third time this model had been attempted.

    SaaS reduces the concerns about software piracy, since it can only be accessed through the

    Web, and by definition no client software is loaded onto the end user's PC.

    Software sectors: The Global Scenario

    There are several types of businesses in the software industry. Infrastructure software,

    including operating systems, middleware and databases, is made by companies such as

    Microsoft, IBM, Sybase,EMC, Oracle and VMWare. Enterprise software, the software that

    automates business processes in finance, production, logistics, sales and marketing, is made by

    Oracle, SAP AG , Sage and Infor. Security software is made by the likes ofSymantec, Trend

    Micro and Kaspersky. Several industry-specific software makers are also among the largest

    software companies in the world: SunGard, making software for banks, Black Board making

    software for schools, and companies like Qualcomm or Cyber Vision making software for

    telecom companies. Other companies do contract programming to develop unique software for

    one particular client company i.e outsourcing, or focus on configuring and customizing suites

    from large vendors such as SAP or Oracle.

    Leading companies: Mindshare and Marketshare

    In terms of technology leadership, the software industry has long been led by IBM.

    However, Microsoft became the dominant PC operating system supplier. Other companies that

    have substantial mindshare (not: marketshare) in the software industry are SUN Microsystems,

    the developer of the Java platform (purchased by Oracle in 2010), Red Hat, for its open source

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_systemshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsofthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SaaShttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsofthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBMhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sybasehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EMC_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oracle_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VMWarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oracle_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAP_AGhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sage_SAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inforhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symantechttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trend_Microhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trend_Microhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasperskyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SunGardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=BlackBoard&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qualcommhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=CyberVision&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=CyberVision&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qualcommhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=BlackBoard&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SunGardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasperskyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trend_Microhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trend_Microhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symantechttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inforhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sage_SAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAP_AGhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oracle_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VMWarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oracle_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EMC_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sybasehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBMhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsofthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SaaShttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsofthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_systems
  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    19/79

    momentum, and Google for its Google Docs. However in terms of revenues coming from

    software sales, the software industry is clearly dominated by Microsoft, since inception.

    Microsoft products are still sold in largest number across the globe.

    Size of the industry:

    According to market researcher DataMonitor, the size of the worldwide software

    industry in 2008 was US$ 303.8 billion, an increase of 6.5% compared to 2007. Americas

    account for 42.6% of the global software market's value. DataMonitor forecasts that in 2013,

    the global software market will have a value of US$ 457 billion, an increase of 50.5% since

    2008.

    Software Magazine's Top 10 ranking of 2011:

    1. International Business Machine2. Oracle Corporation3. Accenture4. Google5. Yahoo6.

    HP

    7. Symantec8. Capgemini9. Computer Sciences Corporation

    INDIA IT INDUSTRY:

    The Indian information technology (IT) industry has played a major role in placing India on

    the international map. The industry is mainly governed by IT software and facilities for instance

    System Integration, Software experiments, Custom Application Development and Maintenance

    (CADM), network services and IT Solutions. According to Nasscom's findings Indian IT-BPO industry

    expanded by 12% during the Fiscal year 2009 and attained aggregate returns of US$ 71.6 billion. Out

    of the derived revenue US$ 59.6 billion was solely earned by the software and services division.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Business_Machinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oracle_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accenturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Googlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahoohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HPhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symantechttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capgeminihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_Sciences_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_Sciences_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capgeminihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symantechttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HPhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahoohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Googlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accenturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oracle_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Business_Machine
  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    20/79

    Moreover, the industry witnessed an increase of around US$ 7 million in FY 2008-09 i.e. US$ 47.3

    billion against US$ 40.9 billion accrued in FY 2008-09.

    IT Outsourcing in India:

    As per NASSCOM, IT exports in business process outsourcing (BPO) services attained

    revenues of US$ 48 billion in FY 2008-09 and accounted for more than 77% of the entire software and

    services income. Over the years India has been the most favorable outsourcing hub for firm on a

    lookout to offshore their IT operations. The factors behind India being a preferred destination are its

    reasonably priced labor, favorable business ambiance and availability of expert workforce. Considering

    its escalating growth, IBM has plans to increase its business process outsourcing (BPO) functions in

    India besides employing 5,000 workforces to assist its growth.

    In the next few years, the industry is all set to witness some multi-million dollar agreements namely:

    A 5 year agreement between HCL Technologies and News Corp for administering itsinformation centers and IT services in UK. As per the industry analysts, the pact is

    estimated to be in the range of US$ 200-US$ 250 million

    US$ 50 million agreement between HCL Technologies and Meggitt, UK-based securityapparatus manufacturer, for offering engineering facilities.

    Global giant Walmart has short listed their Indian IT dealers namely Cognizant TechnologySolutions, UST Global and Infosys Technologies for a contract worth US$ 600 million

    India's domestic IT Market:

    India's domestic IT Market over the years has become one of the major driving forces of the

    industry. The domestic IT infrastructure is developing contexts of technology and intensity of

    penetration.

    In the FY 2008-09, the domestic IT sector attained revenues worth US$ 24.3 billion as

    compared to US$ 23.1 billion in FY 2007-08, registering a growth of 5.4%. Moreover, the increasing

    demand for IT services and goods by India Inc has strengthened the expansion of the domestic market

    with agreements worth rising up extraordinarily to US$ 100 million. By the FY 2012, the domestic

    sector is estimated to expand to US$ 1.7 billion against the existing from US$ 1 billion.

    Government initiative in India's domestic IT Market:

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    21/79

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    22/79

    The computer software industry, unlike the more traditional manufacturing and

    services industries, is coping with the current gloomy economic climate as best it can by

    concentrating on transforming interesting ideasinto novel technology, must-have applications,

    and competitive maneuvering rivals. Profits may be down at the moment but expectations,

    whether for companies like Microsoft, Apple, and IBM or Intel, Symantec and Oracle, remain

    quite high.Remond, WA-based software giant Microsoft is currently battling the European

    Commission over inclusion of its Internet Explorer web browser in operating system software.

    Additional issues facing the computer software industry are piracy, a crime which may

    lessen once software applications are more often found and used on the Internet and are not

    available on individual computers; portability, the transferability of software among operating

    systems

    Future of software industry:

    Hardware, software, and people are the three basic ingredients of enterprise business

    technology. They provide the enterprise with an economic advantage through automated and

    improved business processes, increased employee productivity, and more accurate and precise

    information. The relationship between these three components has evolved over time. In the

    business technology era, we predict that managing the third part of the equation people

    will emerge as the dominant focus. As software applications become business services, the

    cost of human resources producing, operating, and managing software will soon be prohibitive

    and the new focal point.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    23/79

    2.2 COMPANY PROFILE

    Company profile:

    Jemi started at 2000, is a leading technology driven organization with over a decade standing,

    backed by a strong R&D to keep pace with the fast growing and latest technologies in the

    areas of Information Technology & Embedded Systems

    We, Jemiis a professionally organized Design & Development House specialized in

    providing innovative software solutions. We are concentrating on Multi DomainVertical

    Segment, diversified technologies and have gained versatile experience over the decades. We

    are focused on executing hi-end technology services & solutions to our clients as well as

    students.

    As a part of the projects & development training, we offer Projects keeping in view the

    latest emerging trends and technologies under Parallel Development Process.

    We play a Dual Positive Role by satisfying the academic requirements and as well as

    giving the necessary training in Software Design and Development which enables you to meet

    the industrial requirements with a wider knowledge and a greater confidence.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    24/79

    Jemi Cluster is a team of qualified professionals passionate about programming, design,

    technology and analysis. We have also built a network of highly devoted technology people

    and that helps us find exact solutions for you.

    We strive to deliver excellence by

    Implementing Innovative Ideas. Delivering Cost Effective Solutions. Being a trustworthy and fair business partner. Maintaining Quality Standards.

    We pride ourselves especially in our ability to deliver precise solutions within the

    stipulated time-limit and budget and provide support after delivery.

    Jemi Cluster global presence combined with offshore delivery Network delivers

    business and technology expertise to help organizations foster innovation and leverage leading

    edge technologies for business improvement. By offering innovative yet flexible solutions

    combined with a solid delivery backbone, Jemi Cluster can work collaboratively with clients

    thereby providing high-value approach to your Outsourcing Strategy.

    The Executive leaders are the biggest asset of the organization. We push boundaries

    within clear goals. Our team works from a disciplined plan, agreed upon and followed

    through. We work together efficiently, economically, and constantly.

    With well over a rich experience of these executives, the organization is capable handling

    classes, training, projectsboth simple & Complex

    The up to date Software, Electronics and hardware infrastructure, the well stocked

    libraries, professional work culture and the product manuals are providing guidelines for every

    facet of the training and development activity and gives the executives an ambience to be

    highly efficient and productive

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    25/79

    We respect, admire and love the talents of our co-workers and draw on them in our

    pursuits. We challenge one another in efforts to serve our clients, always seeking and

    encouraging the next great idea.

    CONSISTENT PERFORMANCE AND SUSTAINED GROWTH IS PROOF ENOUGH

    OF OUR CAPABILITIES

    Deep understanding of business principles

    Our cumulative knowledge of business and technology helps us arrive at practical (yet

    aesthetic) solutions that are business result oriented. We have the know-how to develop

    solutions like building-blocks that can be seamlessly integrated to expand to meet your

    growing needs.

    Technological strengths

    Our technological expertise spans breadth and depth. Capitalizing on our design strengths,

    we develop solutions that are not just robust, secure and functionally correct; they come with

    the added advantage of aesthetic and user-friendly interfaces. Our repertoire includes

    customized solutions, customizations of third party and open source software and migrations.

    Commitment to quality

    Our development methodology takes quality checks completely into its folds. We

    consciously invest time and efforts to deliver solutions that are have been thoroughly vetted

    for quality parameters. We balance delivery schedules, costs of development and quality

    without compromising on any of them.

    Perfection in design principles

    Our commitment to deliver quality solutions that surpasses customer expectation, begins

    early in the project life cycle i.e in the design phase. Our scientific approaches to design

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    26/79

    coupled with close user interactions and walk-thru, eliminate design glitches which could

    prove very expensive, if discovered later. This coupled with practical and intuitive inputs, we

    include attributes to enhance user-experiences, easy maintainability and scalability, at this

    early stage itself. Indeed, small acorns grow into great oaks!

    About Us

    Web development outsourcing is a recent trend in the offshore outsourcing arena, At Jemi

    Cluster, our solutions are designed around what our clients, our long term strategic partners,

    require and not revolve around what we have. Our solutions are custom designed and business

    productive. Today a large number of companies worldwide are outsourcing big small web

    development projects to India.

    OUR MISSION

    Our mission is to emerge and propel as an international identity on the basis of our renowned

    solutions, while we continue to grow. We strive to deliver excellence by

    Implementing Innovative Ideas Delivering Cost Effective Solutions Being a trustworthy and fair business partner Maintaining Quality Standards

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    27/79

    SERVICES PROVIDED BY THE JEMI CLUSTERS:

    Web Services

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    28/79

    Website Design

    Website Redesign

    Website Maintenance

    Website Hosting

    Website Development

    Content Management System

    Design Services

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    29/79

    Logo Design

    Stationary Design

    Brochure Design

    Content Management System

    Professional Service

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    30/79

    Core Consultant Services

    Software Development

    Project ManagementMan Power Recruitment

    ERP, CRM Software

    HRM Practice

    ISO Promoters

    Business Outsourcing

    Our Services

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    31/79

    Bulk SMS Software

    Bulk Email Software

    Training And Placement Services

    Offshore Outsourcing

    E-Commerce Development

    Domain Name Registration

    Clients

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    32/79

    CHAPTER

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    33/79

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    Research methodology is one of the main aspects of very research. This explains how

    the researcher conducts this project. The word research indicates the mode or the way of

    accomplishing an end. The modern world is full of scientific inventions and seeks a scientific

    outlook to everything. Any scientific approach should have a method or outline to be followed

    to attain a particular goal. Through methodological, systematic procedure, we can think of

    accuracy and clear cut conclusion. There is no discipline without methodology. The

    methodology adopted in this study is discussed below in brief.

    3.1 RESEARCH DESIGN:

    A research design is the arrangement of conditions for the collection and analysis of

    data in a manner that aims to combine relevance to the research purpose.

    RESEARCH STUDY

    Descriptive type of research has been adopted for this research and description of a

    phenomenon or characteristics associated with the population are also dealt with.

    3.2 STATISTICAL TOOLS USED:

    Chi Square, Correlation, One way ANOVA.

    3.3 SAMPLE SIZE:

    The sample method is used for the research is a Judgmental sampling method.

    Universe Size is 330

    Sample Sizeis 100

    RESEARCH INSTRUMENT

    The researcher constructed a structured questionnaire for data collection.

    3.3 AREA OF THE STUDY:

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    34/79

    Area studies are interdisciplinary fields of research and scholarship pertaining to

    particular geographical, national/federal, or cultural regions. The term exists primarily as a

    general description for what are, in the practice of scholarship, many heterogeneous fields of

    research, encompassing both the social sciences and the humanities. Typical area studies

    programs involve history, political science, sociology, cultural studies, languages, geography,

    literature, and related disciplines.

    The study is conducted in marketing department of Jemi Cluster in Chennai. Jemi

    Cluster has customers from all over the India.

    3.4 METHOD OF COLLECTION OF DATA:

    Primary DataPrimary data is collected through Questionnaire.

    Secondary DataConsiderable data has also been taped from previous research papers, articles and

    newspapers were also referred.

    LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY:

    1. Time is one major constraint, which limits the effective data collection.2. Non-availability of data collection from customers of Jemi Cluster that is resident of

    foreign countries.

    3. Customers of Jemi Cluster who are clients were only been asked to fill thequestionnaire.

    4. Reliability and accuracy of the analysis depends on the respondents openness andtrueness towards each question in the questionnaire.

    5. This research outcome may not be suitable for any other IT service sector.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interdisciplinaryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_governmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_scienceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humanitieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_sciencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_studieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languageshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literaturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literaturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languageshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_studieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_sciencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humanitieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_scienceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_governmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interdisciplinary
  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    35/79

    CHAPTERIV

    DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATIONS

    Table 1. Showing the association of customers with Jemi Cluster

    Particulars No of Respondents Percentage %

    20-30 years 35 35

    30-40 years 28 28

    40-50 years 24 24

    Above 50 years 13 13

    Total 100 100

    Chart 1. Showing the association of customers with Jemi Cluster

    Inference:

    The above chart shows that 35% of the respondents are at the age of 20-30yrs, 28% of the respondents

    are at the age group of 30-40yrs, 24% of the respondents are at the age group of 40-50yrs and 13% of

    the respondents are above 50yrs.

    Table 2. Showing Gender Of The Respondents

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    36/79

    Particulars No of Respondents Percentage %

    Male 62 62

    Female 38 38

    Total 100 100

    Chart 2.Showing Gender Of The Respondents

    Inference:

    The above chart shows that 62% of the respondents are male and 38% of the respondents

    are female.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    37/79

    Table 3.Showing Education Qualification Of The Respondents

    Particulars No of Respondents Percentage %

    Graduate 40 40

    Post Graduate 26 26

    ITI 18 18

    Diploma 6 6

    Others 10 10

    Total 120 100

    Chart 3. Showing Education Qualification Of The Respondents

    Inference: The above chart shows that 40% of the respondents are graduates, 26% of the

    respondents are Post graduates, 32% are diplomaITI, 10% have other qualifications and the

    remaining 6% of the respondents have diploma as their qualification.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    38/79

    Table 4. Showing Income of the respondents

    Particulrs Respondents Percentage %

    Below 10,000 18 18

    20,000-30,000 38 38

    30,000-40,000 28 28

    40,000-50,000 10 10

    Above 50,000 6 6

    Total 100 100

    Chart 4. Showing Income of the respondents

    Inference:

    The above chart shows that 38% of the respondents have 20k30k salary, 28% of the

    respondents have 30k-40k salary, 18% of the respondents have asalary below 10k, 10% of the

    respondents have 40k-50k salary and the remaining 6% of the respondents have a salary of

    above 50k.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    39/79

    Table 5. Showing the association of customers with Jemi Cluster

    Chart 5. Showing the association of customers with Jemi Cluster

    Inference:

    The above chart shows that 36% of customers are availing services from Jemi Cluster

    for more than 2 years to less than 3 years, 28% are availing services for about1-2 years,

    18% are availing services from Jemi Cluster for about2-3 years and 18% are availing

    services from more than3 years. Hence, the service lag has been there that has to be

    improved with customers of Jemi Cluster.

    Years Respondents Percent

    3years 18 18

    Total 100 100.0

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    40/79

    Table 6. Showing the kind of services that customers are availing from Jemi Cluster.

    Chart 6. Showingthekind of services that customers are availing from Jemi Cluster.

    Inference:

    The above chart shows that 44% of the customers are availing Web Development Services,

    30% of the customers are availing Software services, 18% of the customers are availing

    employee Business Consulting services, and 8% of the customers are availing Placements &Executive researchfrom Jemi Cluster. Hence, Placement and Executive research avenues are

    to be improved to higher level such that it can also facilitate CRM.

    Services availed Respondents Percent

    Software Services 30 30

    Business Consulting 18 18

    Placements & Executive search 8 8

    Web Development Services44 44

    Total 100 100.0

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    41/79

    Table 7. Showing the customers who had availed the same services from other companies

    Chart 7. Showing the customers who had availed the same services from other

    companies

    Inference:

    The above chart shows that 65% of the customers have availed the services from

    other companies and 35% of the customers have not availed the services from any othercompanies and be loyal to Jemi Cluster. Hence, the majority of 65% has to be tapped

    back to Jemi Clusterservices by improving the CRM mechanism.

    Particular Respondents Percent

    Yes 65 65.0

    No 35 35.0

    Total 100 100.0

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    42/79

    Table 8.Showing the companies from which customers have availed the same services.

    Chart 8.Showingthe companies from which customers have availed the same service

    Inference:

    The above chart shows that 47% of the customers have availed the services from Kumaran

    Systems, 33% have availed services from Photon InfoTech and 20% have availed the

    services from other companies.

    Particular Respondents Percent

    Photon InfoTech 33 33

    Kumaran Systems 47 47

    Others 20 20

    Total 100 100

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    43/79

    Table 9. Showing the kind of services customers had availed from other companies

    Chart 9.Showing the kind services customers had availed from other companies

    Inference:

    Particular Respondents Percent

    Software Services 30 30

    Business Consulting 23 23

    Placements & Executive Search 47 47

    Total 100 100

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    44/79

    The above chart shows that 47% of the customers have availed Placement &

    Executivesearch services, 30% of the customers have availed Software Servicesand 23%

    of the customers have availed business consulting services from other companies.

    Table 10.Showing the evaluation and comparison of the services provided by Jemi ClusterTechnologies against the services provided by other companies

    Attributes related to service delivery Evaluation of customers response by

    comparing JEMI CLUSTERs service

    delivery with other companies

    Personnel 2.5

    Timely communication 2.3

    Customized solution 2.2

    Post-delivery guidance 1.89

    Consistency in service quality 1.89

    Promptness 1.84

    Grievance Redressal 1.84

    Honoring deadliness 1.82

    Price 1.79

    Weights: 1- worse than JEMI CLUSTER, 2- same as JEMI CLUSTER, 3- better than

    JEMI CLUSTER

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    45/79

    Chart 10. Showing the evaluation and comparison of the services provided by JEMI

    CLUSTER against the services provided by other companies

    Inference:

    The above graph shows that personnel, timely communication and customized solutions

    are the attributes in which other companies are better than JEMI CLUSTER. Post

    delivery guidance, consistency in service quality, promptness, grievance redressal,

    honoring deadliness and price are the attributes in which JEMI CLUSTER is better than

    other companies.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    46/79

    Table 11.Showing the evaluation and comparison of the services provided by JEMI

    CLUSTER against the services provided by major competitors (Photon InfoTech and

    Kumaran Systems)

    Attributes related to service delivery Evaluation of customers response by

    comparing JEMI CLUSTERs service delivery

    with Photon InfoTech& Kumaran Systems

    Customized solutions 2.3

    Personnel 2.22

    Timely communication 2.13

    Honoring deadliness 2.02

    Consistency in service quality 1.86

    Promptness 1.76

    Post delivery guidance 1.73

    Price 1.7

    Grievance redressal 1.7

    Weights: 1- worse than JEMI CLUSTER, 2- same as JEMI CLUSTER, 3- better than

    JEMI CLUSTER

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    47/79

    Chart 11.Showing the evaluation and comparison of the services provided by JEMI

    CLUSTER against the services provided by major competitors (PHOTON INFOTECH

    & KUMARAN SYSTEMS)

    Inference:

    The above graph shows that customized solutions, personnel, timely communication,

    honoring deadliness are the attributes in which Photon InfoTech and Kumaran

    Systemsare better than JEMI CLUSTER. Promptness, post delivery guidance, price,

    grievance redressal are the attributes in which JEMI CLUSTER is better than Photon

    InfoTech and Kumaran Systems.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    48/79

    Table 12.Showing the evaluation of the agreement to the statements given by the customers

    which are related to JEMI CLUSTER

    Statements that are related to JEMI

    CLUSTER

    Evaluation of the agreement to the

    statements given by the customers that are

    realted to JEMI CLUSTER

    Adequate staff are provided by Jemi Cluster

    for service delivery

    3.4

    Solutions provided are matching to the

    requirements

    3.2

    Communication is made in time 3.1

    Staff are trained to handle the assignment 1.8

    Service delivery is prompt 1.8

    Staff are knowledge 1.79

    Staff are polite and understanding 1.76

    Fee charged is reasonable 1.6

    The service promised was fully deliverd 1.6

    Information is provided adequately 1.58

    Process of service was clearly explained 1.59

    Weights: 1- strongly agree, 2- agree, 3- neither agree nor disagree, 4- dis agree, 5- strongly

    disagree

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    49/79

    Chart 12.Showing the evaluation of the agreement to the statements given by the customers

    which are related to JEMI CLUSTER

    Inference:

    The above graph shows that adequate staff provided by the company, customized solutions

    provided by the company and timely communication are the statements where customers

    disagree and rest of statements are agreed by the customers.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    50/79

    Table 13. Showing the evaluation of importance given by customers to the attributes that are

    related to service delivery

    Attributes related to service delivery Evaluation of importance given by

    customers to the attributes that are relatied to

    service delivery

    Consistency in service quality 1.2

    Price 1.2

    Honoring deadliness 1.39

    Customized solutions 1.48

    Timely communication 1.56

    Personnel 2.4

    Promptness 2.7

    Post delivery guidance 2.7

    Griveance redressal 3.2

    Weights: 1- most important, 2- important, 3- neither important nor unimportant, 4-unimportant, 5- most unimportant

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    51/79

    Chart 13. Showing the evaluation of importance given by customers to the attributes that are

    related to service delivery

    Inference:

    The above graph shows that consistency in service quality, price, honoring deadliness,

    customized solutions and timely are the attributes which are considered as most important.

    Personnel, promptness, post delivery guidance are the attributes which are considered as

    important. Only griveance redressal was considered as neither important or unimportant.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    52/79

    Table 14. Showing the acceptance of the customers that they encountered problems during

    service time

    Particular Responden

    ts

    Percent

    Yes 86 86

    No 14 14

    Total 100 100

    Chart 14. Showing the acceptance of the customers that they encountered problems during

    service time.

    Inference:

    The above chart shows that 14% of the customers have encountered problem during the

    service time and 86% of the customers did not encountered any problem during the service

    time. Hence, Software trouble shooting and testing section are to be improved with

    reliability.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    53/79

    Table 15. Showing the customers who suggested changes during the level of service

    Chart 15.Showing the customers who suggested changes during the level of service

    Inference:

    The above chart shows that 95% of the customers suggested changes during the level of

    service and 5% of them did not suggest any change during the level of service delivery.

    Hence, It is good news that programmer had programmed to the customer satisfaction to their

    better expertise. This has to be appreciated.

    Particulars Respondents Percent

    Yes 5 5

    No 95 95

    Total 100 100

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    54/79

    Table 16.1showing the customers who encountered problems during service time

    Chart 16.1 Showing the customers who encountered problems during service time

    Inference:

    The above chart shows that 68% of the customers have encountered problems during service

    time and 32% have notencountered problems during service time.

    Particular Respondents Percent

    Yes 68 68

    No 32 32

    Total 100 100

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    55/79

    Table 16.2 showing the how promptly the problem was solved

    Chart 16.2 showing the how promptly the problem was solved

    Inference:

    The above chart shows that 34% of customers had encountered problems while availing

    services and the problem has been immediately resolved for 55% of customers and for the

    rest it was still unresolved.

    Particular Respondents Percent

    Promptly 55 55

    Slowly 34 34

    Still unsolved 11 11

    Total 100 100

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    56/79

    Table 17.showing the nature of change suggested by the customers during service time

    Chart 17. Showing the nature of change suggested by the customers during service time

    Inference:

    The above chart shows that 68% of the customers have suggested JEMI CLUSTER to change

    their communication process and 32% have suggested submitting the application forms of the

    applicants regarding placement and executive search.

    Particular Respondents Percent

    Communication 68 68

    Submission of

    application forms 32 32

    Total 100 100

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    57/79

    Table 18. Showing the acceptance of customers regarding changes made by the company

    according to their needs

    Chart 18. Showing the acceptance of customers regarding changes made by the company

    according to their needs

    Inference:

    The above table shows that 95% of the customers who suggested changes during the level of

    service delivery have accepted that the company has changed according to their needs. This

    signifies the lack of acceptance of suggestion of 5% in the product and not taken care for the

    product up gradation.

    Particulars Respondents Percent

    Yes 95 95

    No 5 5

    Total 100 100

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    58/79

    Table 19. Showing the change made by JEMI CLUSTERaccording to the customers needs

    Chart 19.Showing the change made by JEMI CLUSTERaccording to the customers needs

    Inference:

    The above table shows that 54% of the customers who suggested changes during the level of

    service time accepted that the company has changed partially according to their needs and

    remaining 46% of the customers who suggested changes during the level of service time

    accepted that the company has changed fully.

    Particular Respondents Percent

    Partially changed 54 54

    Fully changed

    46 46

    Total 100 100

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    59/79

    Table 20. Showing the ratings given by customers to the overall services of Jemi Cluster.

    Particulars Respondents Percent

    Excellent 9 9

    Good 66 66

    Fair 25 25

    Total 100 100

    Chart 20. Showing the rating given by customers to the overall services of Jemi

    ClusterTechnologies.

    Inference:

    The above chart shows that 66% of the customers have rated Jemi Clusters services as good,

    25% of the customers rated services as fair, and 9% of the customers have rated services as

    excellent.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    60/79

    Table 21.Showing the customers idea of availing JEMI CLUSTERs services in future

    Particulars Respondents Percentage

    idea of future purchase most likely 34 34

    likely 55 55

    not sure 11 11

    Total 18 100

    Chart 21.Showing the customers idea of availing Jemi Clusters services in future

    Inference:

    The above graph shows that 55% of the respondents are likely to avail Jemi Clusters service

    in future, 34% ofthe respondents are most likely to avail Jemi Clusters service in future and

    the remaining 11% of the respondents are not sure to avail Jemi Clusters service in future.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    61/79

    Table 22. showing the kind of services which the customers wish to avail for JEMI

    CLUSTER

    Chart 22.Showing the kind of services which the customers wish to avail for JEMI

    CLUSTER

    3 years Total

    Software Services 7 8 10 7 32

    Business Consulting 7 6 9 6 28

    Placement & Executive Search 0 0 7 6 13

    Web Development Services 9 13 10 11 43

    Total 23 27 36 27 100

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    62/79

    Inference:

    The above graph shows that among 23 customers who are availing services from JEMI

    CLUSTER for less than 1 year, 7 of them wish to avail Software Services, another 7 of them

    wish to avail employee Business Consulting and 9 of them wish to avail Web Development

    Services from the company. Among 27 customers who are availing services from JEMI

    CLUSTER for more than 1 year, 8 of them wish to avail Software Services, 6 of them wish

    to avail employee Business Consulting and 13 of them wish to avail Web Development

    Services from the company. Among 36 customers who are availing services from JEMI

    CLUSTER for more than 2 years, 10 of them wish to avail Software Services, 9 of them wish

    to avail employee Business Consulting, 7 of them wish to avail Placement & Executive

    Searchand 10 of them wish to avail Web Development Services from the company. Among

    27 customers who are availing services from JEMI CLUSTER for more 3 years, 7 of them

    wish to avail Software Services, 6 of them wish to avail employee Business Consulting,

    another 6 wish to avail Placement & Executive Searchand 11 of them wish to avail Web

    Development Services from the company.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    63/79

    Table 23.showing the customers who suggested for the improvement of JEMI CLUSTERs

    services

    Chart 23.Showingthe customers who suggested for the improvement of JEMI CLUSTERs

    services

    Inference:

    The above chart shows that 61% of the customers have given suggestions to JEMI

    CLUSTER for improving their services and 38% did not give any suggestions to the

    company regarding product development on services.

    Particulars Respondents Percent

    Yes 38 38

    No 61 61

    Total 100 100

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    64/79

    ANALYSIS USING KARL PEARSONSCORRELATION

    Correlation analysis is the statistical tool used to measure the degree to which two variables

    are linearly related to each other. Correlation measures the degree of association between two

    variables.

    Null hypothesis(Ho):

    There is positive relationship between overall service and avail the service in

    future.

    Alternate hypothesis(H1):

    There is negative relationship between overall service and avail the service in

    future.

    Correlations

    overall services

    avail the services

    of Jemi Cluster

    in future

    overall services Pearson Correlation 1 -.146

    Sig. (2-tailed) .149

    N 100 100

    avail the services of Jemi

    Cluster in future

    Pearson Correlation -.146 1

    Sig. (2-tailed) .149

    N 100 100

    = -0.146

    INFERENCE

    Since r is negative, there is negative relationship between overall service and avail the service

    in future.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    65/79

    CHI- SQUARE TEST I(2)

    Chi-square is the sum of the squared difference between observed (o) and the expected (e)

    data (or the deviation, d), divided by the expected data in all possible categories.

    Null hypothesis(Ho):

    There is no significant difference between problem encounter with the system

    and any changes to be made in the level of service.

    Alternate hypothesis(H1):

    There is significant difference between problem encounter with the system and

    any changes to be made in the level of service.

    Expected frequency = Row Total * Column Total

    Grand Total

    Case Processing Summary

    Cases

    Valid Missing Total

    N Percent N Percent N Percent

    encounter any problem *

    suggest any changes to be

    made in the level of

    service

    100 100.0% 0 .0% 100 100.0%

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    66/79

    Chi-Square Tests

    Value df

    Asymp. Sig.

    (2-sided)

    Exact Sig. (2-

    sided)

    Exact Sig. (1-

    sided)

    Pearson Chi-Square 6.748a 1 .009

    Continuity Correction 5.394 1 .020Likelihood Ratio 8.624 1 .003

    Fisher's Exact Test .011 .006

    Linear-by-Linear

    Association

    6.680 1 .010

    N of Valid Cases 100

    a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 5.72.

    b. Computed only for a 2x2 table

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    67/79

    Calculated value = 6.748

    Tabulated value = 3.471

    Z = Z cal

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    68/79

    ONE-WAY ANOVA CLASSIFICATION

    Null hypothesis (Ho):

    There is a significance difference between time period to associate with Jemi

    Clusterand avail the service from other company.

    Alternate hypothesis (H1):

    There is no significance difference between time period to associate with Jemi

    Clusterand avail the service from other company.

    Descriptive

    N Mean

    Std.

    Deviation Std. Error

    95% Confidence Interval for

    Mean

    Minimum MaximLower Bound Upper Bound

    yes 60 2.65 .850 .105 2.44 2.86 1

    no 40 2.62 .779 .134 2.35 2.89 1

    Total 100 2.64 .823 .082 2.48 2.80 1

    ANOVA

    Sum of

    Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

    Between Groups .026 1 .026 .038 .847

    Within Groups 67.014 98 .684

    Total 67.040 99

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    69/79

    INFERENCE:

    The calculated value of F is less than the tabulated value. Hence, we accept the

    null hypothesis and conclude that there significance difference between time period to

    associate with Jemi Clusterand avail the service from other company.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    70/79

    CHAPTERV

    FINDINGS, SUGGESTIONS AND CONCLUSIONS

    FINDINGS

    It was found that majority of JEMI CLUSTERs customers are availing services fromthe company from 2 to 3 years.

    43% of customers availed Web Development Services from JEMI CLUSTER andonly 8% have approached for Placement and Executive search.

    65% of the customers had shifted to JEMI CLUSTER from other companies. Out ofthat 47% of customers availed the same services from Kumaran Systems and 33% of

    customers availed the same services from Photon InfoTech and 20% customers equally

    availed from other local companies.

    44% of the customers availed Web Development Services, 30% have availed softwareservices, 18% Business Consulting and 8% of the customers have availed Placement

    and Executive search from other companies.

    In case of personnel, customized solutions and communication other companies werefound to be outstanding than JEMI CLUSTER.

    Majority of the customers considered promptness, personnel, communication, price,post service delivery as most important attributes in the level of service.

    Communication, customized solutions and personnel are the areas where JEMICLUSTER is operating below average.

    Only 34% of customers had encountered problems while availing services and theproblem has been immediately resolved for 55% of customers and for the rest it was

    still unresolved.

    Majority of 68% suggested changes to JEMI CLUSTER regarding communicationand the rest suggested change regarding bill submission. It was found that JEMI

    CLUSTER had partially changed according to customer needs.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    71/79

    66% of customers rated the overall services of JEMI CLUSTER as good and only 25%rated as fair.

    It was found that majority of customers from all categories are most likely to availservices from JEMI CLUSTER in future and only few were not sure as they perceived

    that their company management may change.

    All the customers are likely to avail the same services from JEMI CLUSTER, whichthey are availing at present.

    Few of the customers have suggested JEMI CLUSTER for improving services furtherregarding various aspects like training, personnel and feedback.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    72/79

    SUGGESTIONS

    The company can change its communication method i.e. they can communicate to thecustomers on daily basis to avoid the gap on product development.

    The company can increase its skill of members in order to deliver its serviceseffectively.

    The company needs to educate the customers on their services related to Placementand Executive Search and its relevance to the customers.

    The company needs to scan the environment using ETOP and offer additional subcategories of services in each service assignment matching to the competitors

    offerings.

    The company can collect feedback from its customers regularly, which may help themto improve in the setback areas on SDLC approach where there is a need for change.

    Based on their existing customers unique needs, company can expand their range ofproducts such as Web Hosting, ERP,Training & development, etc.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    73/79

    CONCLUSIONS

    The response levels of Jemi Cluster customers were good and the problems wererectified with least MTBF support system.

    The overall services provided by Jemi Clusterwere good. The customers expectations are yet to be met by Jemi Cluster to provide customized

    products. This can be achieved only through effective R&D Plant.

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    74/79

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    BOOKS, JOURNALS AND MAGAZINES

    Philip kotler Marketing Management- Pearson education/ PH:30, 2003 Kothari C.R- Research Methodology. Zeithaml and Bitner- Services marketing. Indian Journal of Marketing.

    WEBSITES

    www.Jemi Cluster.co.in

    www.srcibd.com

    www.resourceinputs.com

    www.wikipedia.com

    www.ebsco.com

    www.crmnews.com

    http://www.squaresoft.co.in/http://www.squaresoft.co.in/http://www.srcibd.com/http://www.srcibd.com/http://www.resourceinputs.com/http://www.resourceinputs.com/http://www.wikipedia.com/http://www.wikipedia.com/http://www.ebsco.com/http://www.ebsco.com/http://www.crmnews.com/http://www.crmnews.com/http://www.crmnews.com/http://www.ebsco.com/http://www.wikipedia.com/http://www.resourceinputs.com/http://www.srcibd.com/http://www.squaresoft.co.in/
  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    75/79

    QUESTIONNAIRE

    DEMOGRAPHIC VARIABLE

    1. Age: a) 20-30 b) 30-40 c) 40-50 d) above 50

    2. Gender: a) Male b) Female

    3. Educational Qualification: a) Graduate b) Post Graduate c) ITI

    d) Diploma e) Others

    4. Designation: ______________________

    5. Income: a) below 10,000 b) 20,000-30,000 c) 30,000-40,000

    d) 40,000-50,000 e) above 50,000

    6. How long have you been associated with Jemi Cluster?

    a) 3yrs

    7. What services have you availed from Jemi Cluster?

    a) Software Servicesb) Business Consultingc) Placements & Executive searchd) Web Development Services

    8. Did you avail the same services from any other company?

    a) Yes b) No

    If yes, specify the name of the company and the services availed?

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    76/79

    9. (If yes to Q.no. 8) Compare and evaluate the services provided by this companyagainst Jemi Cluster on the following factors

    (Use 1- better than Jemi Cluster, 2- same as Jemi Cluster, 3 worse than Jemi Cluster)

    a. Promptnessb. Qualified personnelc. Customized solutionsd. Pricee. Consistency in service qualityf. Timely communicationg. Honoring deadlinessh. Grievance Redressali. Post service delivery guidance

    10. How important are the following attributes for you in service delivery?(Use 1- most important, 2- important, 3- neither important nor unimportant, 4- unimportant

    5- most unimportant)

    a. Prompt responseb. Qualified personnelc. Customized solutionsd. Pricee. Consistency in service qualityf. Timely communicationg. Honoring deadlinesh. Grievances redressali.

    Post service delivery guidance

    If any other, please furnish:

    ___________________________________________________________________

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    77/79

    11. Please specify your agreement to the following statements related to Jemi Cluster(Use 1- strongly agree, 2- agree, 3-neither agree nor disagree, 4- disagree, 5- strongly

    disagree)

    a. Staff are polite and understandingb. Staff are knowledgeablec. Staff are trained adequately to handle the assignmentd. Adequate staff are provided by the company for service deliverye. I am made aware of the process clearlyf. Information is provided adequatelyg. Communication is made in timeh. The service delivery is prompti. The fee charged is reasonablej. The solution provided is matching to the requirementsk. The service promised initially was delivered fully

    12. Did you encounter any problem during service time?

    a) Yes b) NoIf yes, how promptly was the problem resolved?

    a) Promptly b) Slowly c) Still unsolved

    13.

    How do you rate the overall services of Jemi Cluster?

    a) Excellent b) Good c) Fair

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    78/79

    14. Did you ever suggest any changes to be made in the level of service?

    Yes No

    If yes, specify the nature of change?

    ____________________________________________________________________

    15. (If yes to Q.No 9) Did the company change according to your needs?

    Yes No

    If yes,

    Fully changed partially changed No change

    16. Would you like to avail the services of Jemi Cluster in future?

    a) Most likely b) Likely c) Not sureIf your answer for the above question is a or b, what kind of services would you like to avail

    from Jemi Cluster?

    I.Software ServicesII.Business Consulting

    III.Placements & Executive searchIV.

    Web Development Services

    If your answer for the above question is c, d or e, please specify the reason

  • 7/30/2019 A Study on Customer Relationship Management -Jemi

    79/79

    17. Kindly give any suggestions for improving the services of Jemi Cluster--------------------------------------------------------------------------

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    18. Do youacceptance of customers regarding changes made by the company according totheir needs?

    Yes No

    19. Is it change made by JEMI CLUSTER according to the customersneeds?

    Partially Changed Fully Changed

    20. What are the ratings given by customers to the overall services of JemiCluster?

    Excellent Good Fair