a recommender system for learning resources suggestions based on learner characteristics

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A Recommender System for Learning Resources Suggestions Based on Learner Characteristics Amirkabir University of Technology Tehran, Iran Ahmad A. Kardan Golsa Mirbagheri June2012

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Amirkabir University of Technology Tehran, Iran. A Recommender System for Learning Resources Suggestions Based on Learner Characteristics. Ahmad A. Kardan Golsa Mirbagheri. June2012. Introduction Contribution Basic Theory System Design Analysis of the Learners - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: A Recommender System  for Learning Resources Suggestions  Based on Learner Characteristics

A Recommender System for Learning Resources Suggestions Based on Learner Characteristics

Amirkabir University of Technology Tehran, Iran

Ahmad A. Kardan Golsa Mirbagheri

June2012

Page 2: A Recommender System  for Learning Resources Suggestions  Based on Learner Characteristics

Introduction Contribution Basic Theory System Design Analysis of the Learners Analysis of the Resources System Architecture Proposed Method for Learner Classification Result Conclusion

Index

2

Page 3: A Recommender System  for Learning Resources Suggestions  Based on Learner Characteristics

Introduction

Information Overload Recommender System

Motivation

rarely is being used in E-learning

offering the right resources

learner characteristics

shortest possible time

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Page 4: A Recommender System  for Learning Resources Suggestions  Based on Learner Characteristics

Contribution

Collaborative filtering

Two groups

Self-paced learning or recommending?

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Page 5: A Recommender System  for Learning Resources Suggestions  Based on Learner Characteristics

Target User

Self-paced learning method

Recommender system

Collaborative Filtering Method

User-based method

Item-based method

Basic Theory

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Page 6: A Recommender System  for Learning Resources Suggestions  Based on Learner Characteristics

architecture of recommender system

Learners

collaborative filtering unit

learning resources

two sub-systems

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System Design

Page 7: A Recommender System  for Learning Resources Suggestions  Based on Learner Characteristics

60 participants

First group : self-paced learning

Second group: recommender system

Analysis of the Learners from the First and Second Group

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Page 8: A Recommender System  for Learning Resources Suggestions  Based on Learner Characteristics

10 resources about “hardware ergonomic”

abstract

5 suitable resources

Analysis of the Resources

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Page 9: A Recommender System  for Learning Resources Suggestions  Based on Learner Characteristics

System Architecture

Data Entry

Resources Selection

Resources Score

Test

Data Entry

Similar User's Sources Select

Similar Users Finding

Recommended ResourcesTest

Subsystem1 Subsystem2

Collaborative Technique

Learners

Learning Resources

Collaborative Filtering

MethodDB

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Page 10: A Recommender System  for Learning Resources Suggestions  Based on Learner Characteristics

5 questions in the registration section Compare answers

more similar answers = more scores

Proposed Method for Learner Classification

Score user (i) = 2Q1 + 2Q2 + 4Q3 + 6Q4 + 6Q5

Q = {0 , 1}

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Page 11: A Recommender System  for Learning Resources Suggestions  Based on Learner Characteristics

Finding the Similar Users

Group 1 Similar Users Group 2

CF

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Page 12: A Recommender System  for Learning Resources Suggestions  Based on Learner Characteristics

Self-Paced Learning

OR

Recommender System?

System Pre-Evaluation

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Page 13: A Recommender System  for Learning Resources Suggestions  Based on Learner Characteristics

40%

60%

0%

0%76%

16%8%

ExcellentGoodFary badAwful

Second GroupFirst Group

Comparison of Selected Resources for Group1 (left) and Received Resources for Group2 (right)

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Page 14: A Recommender System  for Learning Resources Suggestions  Based on Learner Characteristics

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 120

1020304050607080

The Analysis of Resource Selection by the Learners of the First and Second Groups

Rea

ding

of s

ourc

es

Resources

Page 15: A Recommender System  for Learning Resources Suggestions  Based on Learner Characteristics

Percentage of correct answers to questions by the users group 1&2

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q90

102030405060708090

100C

orre

ct a

nsw

ers

Questions (Test)

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Page 16: A Recommender System  for Learning Resources Suggestions  Based on Learner Characteristics

information overload

recommender system

speed and quality

score for each activity

Recommendations for both groups

Limitations of this Study few learners

interest for studying

educational environment

Conclusion

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Page 17: A Recommender System  for Learning Resources Suggestions  Based on Learner Characteristics

1. Adomavicius Gediminas; Tuzhilin Alexander; “Toward the Next Generation of Recommender Systems: A Survey of the State-of-the-Art and Possible Extensions”, IEEE, pp.1-16, 2008.

2. Mortensen Magnus; “Design and Evaluation of a Recommender System”, INF-3981 Master's Thesis in Computer Science, University of Troms, 2009.

3. John O’Donovan, Barry Smyth ,"Trust in Recommender Systems", Adaptive Information Cluster Department of Computer Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4 Ireland, {john.odonovan, barry.smyth}@ucd.ie

4. E. Reategui , E. Boff , "Personalization in an interactive learning environment through a virtual character", Department of Computer Science, Universidad de Caxias do Sul, 95070-560 Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil, J.A. Campbell, a b Department of Computer Science, University College London, Gower, St., London WC1E 6BT, UK, Received 21 February 2007; received in revised form 29 May 2009.

5. Huiyi Tan1, Junfei Guo3, Yong Li2,"E-Learning Recommendation System", International School of Software, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China, Information School, Estar University, Qingdao, China, [email protected]

6. Mohammed Almulla, "School e-Guide: a Personalized Recommender System for E-learning Environments", Kuwait University, P.O.Box 5969 Safat,First Kuwait Conf. on E-Services and E-Systems, Nov 17-19, 2009

7. Vinod Krishnan, Pradeep Kumar Narayanashetty, Mukesh Nathan, Richard T. Davies, and Joseph A. Konstan, "Who Predicts Better? – Results from an Online Study Comparing Humans and an Online Recommender System", Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, RecSys’08, October 23–25, 2008, Lausanne, Switzerland.

8. Ricci, F., Venturini, A, .Cavada, D., Mirzadeh, N., Blaas, D., Nones, M. "Product recommendation with interactive query management and twofold similarity". In Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Case-Based Reasoning, ICCBR'03, pages 479-493, 2009.

References

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