a decade of distance education
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Case for DistanceEducation in Pakistan
Demography
Population 180 millions
40% below age 14
In school only 50% of the age group
University accessibility only 4% of the age group
Plan to increase it to 10% by 2015
Geography 300000 Sq. Miles Rural 75%
Urban 25%
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Case for DistanceEducation in Pakistan
Social and Economic Gender, Male 48% Female 52%
Poverty 30% below poverty line
Limited access to money economy for females
Rural Health
Multiplier Effect
Quality Faculty (Prepares)
Quality Instructional MaterialsExisting facilities (Home, Office, CommunityCenters)
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Key Challenges in HigherEducation
Financing Reforms
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Strategic Aims:Responding to Challenges
Good Governance & Management
Quality Assurance: Standards, Assessment, Accreditation
Faculty
Development
ImprovingAccess &Learning
Excellence inResearch
Relevance toNationalPrioritiesC
ore
Support
Infrastructure Development: Physical, Technology
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Allama Iqbal Open University
The AIOU was established in 1974 under the name of
Peoples Open University using the Open Distance Learning
Model. It was later renamed as Allama Iqbal Open
University in 1977 on the eve of first centenary of theNational Poet and Philosopher,
Allama Muhammad Iqbal.
ESTABLISHMENT
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AIOU will transform lives and serve society by
providing affordable and accessible educationthrough technology supported distance
learning to disseminate and discover useful
knowledge, develop professional skills, ethical
dispositions and commitment to excellence .
MISSION OF AIOU
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To provide Opportunities for Learners to Study
regardless of Geographic, Socio-Economic orAge constraints. It is a readily accessible and
affordable open university designed to serve
the times and nations need for competent and
caring human resources.
RATIONALE
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To provide affordable and accessible educationalfacilities to people who cannot leave their
homesand jobs.
To provide facilities to the masses for theireducational uplift.
To provide instruction in diverse disciplines ofknowledge including technology and vocations.
OBJECTIVES
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To provide facilities for the training ofteachers.
To make provision for research and for theadvancement and disseminationofknowledge.
To hold examinations and to award and conferdegrees and other academic distinctions
OBJECTIVES
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VISION ( Aspirations) OF AIOU
Deliberately plan a qualitatively brighter futureto build on AIOUs extraordinary achievementsof quantitative growth as a mega ODLUniversity.
Through collective strategic thinking develop
and implement innovative and creativesystems and solutions to enable students,faculty and staff to thrive and serve the nation.
Cont.
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Expand and improve the quality of services providedthrough its regional campuses and centers.
Foster High quality research by students and faculty tomeet current and anticipated development needs of thecountry
Selectively develop for ODL delivery graduate programsof teaching, research and service commensurate withthe mission of the University.
Cont.
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Play a leading role to extend the open distanceeducation system to other universities to cover privatecandidates.
Graduate culturally enlightened, technologicallyknowledgeable & skilled and academically competent,progressive and productive leaders.
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ORGANIZATION
Administrative Structure
Academic StructureRegional Network
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THE AIOU SYSTEM
Admission
Instructional MediaConventional Face To Face Education
ADMISSION
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ADMISSION An Academic year is comprised of two semesters/18
weeks namely Spring and Autumn semesters .
A wide range of courses from :
Secondary School Certificate Higher Secondary School Certificate Undergraduate Graduate Masters M.Phil
Ph.D programmesIn addition short and long term Diploma andcertificate programmes including TeacherEducation, non credit functional courses areoffered in each semester.
Semester (Duration 18 Weeks) Admissions Open
Spring February 1st
Autumn August 1st
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INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA
Correspondence and through Radio/Television
Mixed: correspondence, Audio-visual, online(internet) and conventional face to face tutorials.
Online: Internet and tutorial
Study material for every programme is specially
designed and mailed to each distance learner.
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50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08
MEDIA SUPPORT RADIO AND T.V. PROGRAMMES TRANSMISSION
(2003-04 TO 2007-08)
Radio
T. V
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1771228 18000001800002
2534614
3756449
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
3000000
3500000
4000000
Nubmers
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08
Years
NUMBER OF BOOKS PRINTED
(2003-04 TO 2007-08)
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CONVENTIONAL FACE TO FACE EDUCATION
The education imparted either at the Main/Regional campus(es)or the Approved Study Centers is provided in the followingdisciplines/levels.
Applied and Natural Sciences at the levels of M.Sc, M.Philand Ph.D.
Social Sciences at the levels of M.Phil and Ph.D.
Management Sciences at the levels of BBA and MBA inFinance and Information Technology
Computer Science and Information Technology at thelevels of BS, MS and Ph.D.
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SALIENT FEATURES
Course offering trends
Student Enrolment TrendGender Ratio
Provincial Breakup
Degrees/Diplomas/Certificates Awarded
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4.2 GENDER RATIO
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STANDARDIZATION OF EDUCATION
Curriculum
Tutorial Support
Enhanced Support Services through
Website
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CURRICULUM
Model Curricular Schemes of Ministry of Education/HEC for all AIOU programmes are followed. This
imparts an essential equivalence to AIOU degrees /certificates.
Admission and Evaluation criteria of HEC arefollowed for all Postgraduate Programmes.
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TUTORIAL SUPPORT
Tutors provide guidance and evaluate the assignments.
Part-Time Tutors
37000Study Centres 1350
Approved Study Centres
(for face to face component)97
Controlled by Regional Campuses and Centers who provide avenue for Interactive Instructions.
ENHANCED SUPPORT SERVICES THROUGH WEBSITE
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SENSE OF ATTACHMENT
Sharing of Scholarly Activities
Institute of Mass Education
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Sharing of Scholarly Activities
Research Journals
Pakistan Journal of Education (PJE) (Bi-annual)
Journal of Social Science & Humanities (Bi annual)
Ilm Ki Roshni (Bi-annual)
Maaref-e-Islami (Bi-annual)
Newsletters
Jamia Nama (Monthly)
Sehan Ujala (Bi-annual)
Weekly Radio Programme for students (Jamia Nama)
AIOU Magazine monthly TV programme)
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Institute of Mass Education
The key programs of IME are:
Basic Education, Functinal Literacy Basic and Primary Education Middle Level Education Secondary Level Education Short Term Educational Programs
Balochistan (Turbat): Women Middle Education Program through non-formal
education method in eight villages of Mund area ta Turbat (Pilotbased).
Punjab (Kharian):
Women Middle Education Program through non-formaleducation method in nine villages of Kharian (Pilot based). Basic Education Functional Literacy Program for women in ten
villages of Kharian (Pilot based)
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AGENDA FOR THE FUTURE
AIOU Action PLAN
Quality Open Distance Education of 21stCentury
Academic Cultural Change
Q li O Di t Ed ti
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Quality Open Distance Educationof 21st Century
Information and Communication Tools andTechnologies.
Satellite based Interactive TV broadcast throughPAKSAT-1 (2 - 4 channels).
FM Radio National Frequency.Online Courses using World Wide Web.
PERN Connectivity.
Digital Libraries for research.
Video Conferencing.Provide PC to students through buy/lease program.
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Academic Cultural Change
Tenure Track System for faculty hiring , retention andpromotion (May 2006).
Provision of research facilities and opportunities forfaculty and post graduate students.
900 new positions for faculty and technology smart
support staff.Governance System: replace current VCR model withChiefs for Academics (CAO), Business and Finance (CFO),Planning and Development (CPDO) and Manager ITServices.
Action research in Educational Leadership and Teaching.National Center for Curriculum Development.
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