a community partner guide to internships · 2019-06-26 · • if your internship posting is...

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A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS

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Page 1: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please

ACOMMUNITY PARTNER

GUIDE TOINTERNSHIPS

Page 2: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please

Have you considered starting an internship at your company but don’t know where to begin?

Or have you hired interns for years but know your program could benefit from better structure and planning?

This guide provides you with the necessary tools to confidently hire, and manage interns from Barrett, The Honors College at Arizona State University.

Page 3: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please

TABLE OF CONTENTSInternship Basics

1234689

Why Hire an Intern? Internships Defined Barrett Fast Facts Create a Blueprint Compensation & Academic Credit Crafting an Internship Description Sample Internship PostingInterview Process 10

Mentoring1214

Orientation Managing Your Intern Internship Wrap-Up 15

Getting the Word OutAdditional Methods of Recruiting Resources

17back cover

Page 4: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please

1BASICSINTERNSHIP

Page 5: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please

INTERNSHIP

Why Hire an Intern?

Create positive press for your organization via student testimonials, brand recognition and peer-to-peer messaging

Provide leadership opportunities for your employees through supervision and mentorship of an intern

Become involved in the success of Honors students

Bring fresh ideas and new approaches by gathering student feedback

Develop a pipeline to a diverse, full-time hiring pool post-graduation

Help Honors students in exploring and/or confirm their career path

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Page 6: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please

An internship is a carefully monitored, short-term, hands-on work experience in which students have intentional personal and career-related learning goals. Students reflect on the learning throughout the experience.

Students will have the opportunity to make an impact on the surrounding community, and may be exposed to many different areas and fields – enhancing their knowledge and experience! Students have the opportunity to apply what they learn in the classroom, and to work side by side with professionals in different fields. Internships can occur during the Fall, Spring and Summer semesters, or for longer periods of time.

KEY CHARACTERISTICS:

Provides substantive work, defined as long- and short-term projects or tasks that require skills in research, analysis, summarizing data, writing, presenting information visually and orally, bench-marking, brainstorming, investigating, planning, organizing, implementing programs and services, problem solving, thinking critically, influencing and persuading, and decision-making.

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4

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3Training and orientation for interns to the organization, department or team. During the first day or week, we expect someone to walk the interns around to introduce them to the team. Interns want to meet key players, as well as learn the structure and culture of your organization.

Supervision from a person experienced in the field that will meet or talk with the intern on a regular basis. The supervisor provides direct and construc-tive feedback so that students can learn and im-prove their performance. Interns thrive on feed-back; the more specific and regular responses you provide, the more you will get from the intern!

Intern involvement in meetings or conference calls with associates, staff, senior managers and clients. Interns want to feel engaged in the business by interacting with its key members.

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Internships Defined

Page 7: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please

BARRETT INTERNSHIP PROGRAM

$0It is free to post an internship on our list-serve, social media

and website.

54%

$13.72

54% of Barrett students have received paid internships.

Average hourly wage for Barrett students is $13.72

58%58% of Barrett students intern in their

junior and senior year, while 42% intern in their freshman and

sophomore year.

$10,358.60Barrett students contributed $10,358.60 to the community through more than 700

hours of work during the Fall 2012 Semester.

*infomation based on average hourly wage

3*Data from fall 2012

Barrett Fast Facts

Page 8: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please
Page 9: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please

Tip:Keep in mind the following additonal student populations outside of traditional students that may also be interested in your internship opportunity.

INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS

ADULT STUDENTSAdult students (ages 24+) value internships as a way to advance their career or transition into a new industry. These students can bring a wealth of past professional experiences to an advanced internship.

International students bring a unique global perspective to an organization. Visa sponsorship is not required to hire an international student as an intern.

Page 10: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please

COMPENSATION & ACADEMIC CREDIT

Is pay required?It is our goal that both you and Barrett student benefit from a successful internship experience. With that goal in mind, we want to be aware of both the realities and legalities of unpaid internships. In summary, an organization CANNOT hire an upaid intern unless it is a 501(c)3, 501(c)6, a religious institution, a school, or a government agency.

$60% of 2012

graduates who worked

a paid internship got at least

one job offer.

NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF COLLEGES AND EMPLOYERS

Realities vs. Legalities for Unpaid Internships

The Realities• Many students are unable to afford unpaid internships and only considerapplying for unpaid experiences when comparable paid internships are not available, resulting in many unfilled unpaid internships.• On average, unpaid internships are viewed by only 20% of students seeking

internships.• Student eligibility to receive academic credit is determined by theirUniversity department. If an eligible student chooses to pursue the option of earning credit (only 50% do), beyond the hours they work for you as an intern, they are also required to complete related academic assignments, and must pay tuition for the credit.• The type of interns you are seeking are in high demand, but short supply. To becompetitive in attracting applicants, consider providing a competitive wage of

$12-14/hour

• The U.S. Department of Labor has set six specific requirements that must bemet by for-profit employers in order to exempt an internship from minimum wage requirements. If you are a for-profit organization, please review these requirements and the explanations provided by the U.S. Department of Labor on the following page to ensure that your opportunity meets these requirements. Academic credit is not considered compensation, and does not exempt a for-profit employer from wage requirements.

• If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please contact Sarah Hipolito to either reclassify the posting as a paid internship or to delete the posting.

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The Legalities

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In order to offer an unpaid internship, it is important that the position meets the U.S. Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division six-prong test for internships under the Fair Labor Standards Act.

The following six criteria must be applied when making this determination:

The internship, even though it includes actual operation of the facilities of the employer, is similar to training which would be given in an educational environment.

The internship experience is for the benefit of the intern.

The intern does not displace regular employees, but works under close supervision of existing staff.

The employer that provides the training derives no immediate advantage from the ac-tivities of the intern; and on occasion its operations may actually be impeded.

The intern is not necessarily entitled to a job at the conclusion of the internship.

The employer and the intern understand that the intern is not entitled to wages for the time spent in the internship.

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6.

5.

4.

3.2.

Is academic credit required?

Since students in Barrett, The Honors College are not required to complete an internship in order to graduate, they have the option to receive academic credit or not. If a student decides to receive academic credit, a certain number of hours must be completed on-site:

Our students also are required to take an in-person course – taught by one of our Honors faculty members- that meets monthly throughout the semester of their internship. Students must synthesize their experiences and readings in the course to produce essays, reflections and presentations. If a student wishes to receive academic credit, the Community Partners must complete all necessary paperwork to hire the student as an intern:

Mid- and final evaluations of the student also are required. We encourage you to discuss the key contributions and areas for development with each intern.

2 credits = 90 hours total 3 credits = 135 hours total

- Student Placement Agreement - Time Sheets- Book Recommendation Form - Cover Letter

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For more information , visit http://www.dol.gov/whd/regs/compliance/whdfs71.pdf

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CRAFTING AN INTERNSHIP DESCRIPTION: THE BASICS

Responsibilities & Position Description

- Describe day-to-day duties and tasks.

- List specific responsibilities; keep in mind that internships should entail no more than 25% clerical work.

Qualifications Learning Objectives

- Degree or field of study : If you are open to receiving applications from all majors, mention this in the job description.

- Years of experience : Some students shy away from applying for internships that require experience because they aren’t sure if their experience applies.

- Many internships do not require previous experience; if this is true for your organization, state it.

- Skills and abilities necessary for the role.

- Level of technical knowledge needed.

- Well-developed learning objectives are an integral part of providing a positive internship experience and demonstrate a well-organized and robust program. Consider addressing the following questions in your internship position description:

- What are 2-3 projects in which the student will participate?

- What are 3-4 (hard and/or soft) skills the student will learn through this experience?

- How will the intern be supervised and mentored during the experience?

- Will the intern participate in company meetings, networking events or professional conferences?

Timeframe and Compensation

Specific internship timeline information, such as total length of the internship and desired hours, should be stated here. It is important to list a specific date at the end of the internship experience in which the manager can evaluate the intern’s performance. 8

Page 13: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please

SAMPLE INTERNSHIP POSTING

MARKETINGCOMMUNICATIONS

INTERNSHIP

Company X is currently seeking enthusiastic and resourceful interns to work in itsMarketing Communications Department. (Provide brief description here of your

organization) Working as an intern in the Marketing Communications Department, you will be exposed to a variety of fields including advertising, copywriting, graphic design, direct marketing, print production and public relations. In addition to gaining valuable,

hands-on experience in a fast-paced, exciting environment, you also will have the opportunity to request work on projects in your particular area of interest.

Responsibilities include:- Assist account executives with project management including copywriting and editing of

direct mail pieces.

- Assist with publicizing and advertising conferences.- Market projects throughout various departments for approval.- Coordinate the routing and distribution of direct mail pieces.- Attend and participate in industry creative development meetings.- Assist in arranging distribution, reproduction and archiving of photographic materials for

various industries.

TIP:Many students are intimidated by postings that list multiple software programs with no indication of the level of knowledge needed for the job. If you are seeking a specific technical proficiency consider distinguishing between required knowledge versus what skills would be a “bonus”.

Best Practice Example:Indicate Specific Technical Qualifications for Internship:

- Proficiency in Microsoft Word, Excel and Powerpoint

- Functional knowledge of Adobe Photoshop.- Experience with Javascript or web

development is a bonus!

Qualifications/Criteria:- Sophomore or Junior student status- Experience with Microsoft Excel is preferred- Timeframe for internship position:

Minimum 6 month commitment - Compensation: $12 per hour

Learning Objectives: - How to create marketing materials with Adobe Illustrator and Photoshop.- Best practices for event planning and the opportunity to lead

promotions for an event.- Learn about career options in both the Public Relations Department and Interactive Design Department.

Page 14: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please

THE INTERVIEW PROCESS

The interview process gives employers the chance to set expectations and goals for the intern’s role within the organization. Be honest with the student about your expectations, company culture and the internship responsibilities.

Pre-Interview: Reflection Before you start interviewing, reflect upon the culture of your organization and the expectations of the student. Ask yourself the following questions:

What are the daily duties you expect

the intern to accomplish?

How many hours per week would

you like the student to work?

How can you enrich the student’s networking and professional development

within the role?

How will you measure your intern’s

success?

Are you able to set a regular meeting with the student to give and receive

feedback?

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During the InterviewInterviewing allows students the opportunity to share their accomplishments and ask questions about projects and training they will receive during their internship. Consider asking any of the questions below to ensure a candidate is the right fit for the internship.

INTRODUCTORY QUESTIONS:

- Tell me about yourself.- Why did you choose to attend Arizona State University and Barrett, The Honors College?- Why did you decide to major in ___________ ?

EMPLOYER/JOB RELATED QUESTIONS:- What do you know about this company and what interests you the most?- What would you like to know about our company?- Why are you interested in this particular job?- In what ways do you think you can make a contribution to our company?- What skills have you learned in your studies that may help you in this role?- What do you think you can do for us that someone else can’t do just as well?

EXPLORATORY QUESTIONS:

- Tell me about three accomplishments of which you’re most proud.- Given an example of a group or collaborative project you completed.- How did you contribute to the project’s success?- What are your greatest strengths/skills?- What motivates you to put forth your greatest effort?- What have you learned from your mistakes?- How would a friend descibe you?- What else do you think I should know about you?- What qualities should a successful manager possess?

Post Interview:Once you finish interviewing your candidate pool, reach out to the student to extend an offer. Set a timeframe for training and the length of the internship. As a next step, set a date for an official start day or due date for submitting hiring paperwork.

Be sure to follow-up with other students who did not receive an offer to let them know the position has closed and thank them for their interest in the position.

TIP:It is recommended that you do not extend the internship offer at the end of the interview as a student may feel obligated to accept the internship without reflecting on the expectations of the role. Wait until the next day to allow the student time to process your conversation.

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2MENTORINGAN INTERN

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MENTORINGSo, you’ve hired a promising student intern.

Now what?

Page 18: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please

In order to achieve a high-quality internship experience for the student and your organization, it is important to spend time preparing for the intern’s arrival.

Successfully integrating your new intern will help maximize the internship for the student, as well as your organization.

Orientation: Be Prepared

Send company email announcing the start of your new intern(s)

Create a first day schedule broken down by the hour; print and place on desk

Set up computer login and email account

Prepare the intern’s work space, i.e. notepad, pen, highlighter, etc.

Set standards for intern lunch hours and breaks before your intern begins work

Block off 30 minutes to one hour to spend with the intern at beginning and end of each day for the first week to check in.

Organize welcome lunch with manager or team/senior leaders

Create and print an overall company calendar of events

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Page 19: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please

Provide an Orientation During the intern’s first week, provide a thorough introduction to the organization, employees, quirks of the culture, unwritten rules (i.e. dress code, when to check in with the manager, break policy, etc.), and important people or resources. It may be helpful to create a presentation used to onboard all new interns. This presentation could include the history of the organization, mission, vision, goals, key employees with photos, title and tenure, company policies, etc. Remember to make the presentation interactive and engaging!

Outline Responsiblities Provide a clear outline of the intern’s daily/weekly/overall roles and responsibilities; this should be a reiteration of what was discussed in the interview process. Include deadlines and how much time should be delegated to each task.

Internship Tip:

When delegating projects to your intern, consider mixing short and long-term projects. If the intern finishes a task early, s/he will have a long-term project on which s/he can take the initiative to continue.

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MANAGING YOUR INTERNThe intern’s supervisor should provide regular feedback on the intern’s work and ongoing support. We recommend the following best practice guidelines to provide a quality learning experience for your student intern.

CommunicateCommunicate with your intern often, whether to provide or receive feedback, offer training, or check in on the intern’s progress. By keeping the lines of communication open, you will not only build trust, respect and a positive relationship, but you will learn how quickly projects are being completed.

MentorSchedule a weekly review meeting with your intern. For many interns, the most important and beneficial element of an internship is the mentoring they receive from their direct supervisor and colleagues. Mentoring is a critical and essential part of any internship experience, and an attribute that differentiates internships from part-time employment. Internships are an opportunity for students to learn professional behavior in the workplace. As a mentor, it is important to give your intern honest feedback on their professionalism and career preparedness.

IntegrateTo foster learning outside of your intern’s job duties, bring him or her to meetings, conferences, and networking events. Allowing your intern to gain a broader understanding of your organization can help generate new ideas, and create a more meaningful experience.

ConnectEncourage your intern to develop relationships with employees outside of his or her immediate team or department. Suggest several people with whom the intern should initiate informational interviews. Helping your intern learn more about your organization, industry, and potential career paths through informational interviews not only will aid in their long-term professional development, it will make him/her a more effective and contributing member to your organization.

EvaluationsDuring the semester, we require site supervisors to complete a mid- and final evaluation of the interns. This provides an opportunity to discuss strengths, areas for development, and to re-view previous learning goals while creating new learning goals.

Revisit Learning Goals & Objectives

Periodically revisit the learning objectives established at the beginning of the internship. Discuss what the student has learned and how it can be applied in the future. Be sure to also provide timely feedback on performance and congratulate your intern on a job well done, as well as address areas for im-provement and growth.

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Page 21: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please

INTERNSHIP WRAP-UP

Successful internship managers and site supervisors not only train interns – they learn from them. Consider giving your interns a chance to provide feedback on their experience.

Exit Interviews Give interns a chance to meet with you one-on-one to describe their favorite aspects of the in-ternship and the biggest challenge on the job. Interns may be able to provide suggestions on an opportunity for growth within the organization.

Wrap-Up Presentation & Celebration As a final project, ask your interns to summarize what they learned. Inviting interns from differ-ent departments to present together gives interns the chance to see what other students did on the job. It’s also a great way for the entire team to understand how interns support the organiza-tion and allows the team to get together for a final celebration.

Internship TestimonialsPeer messaging is a great way to promote your internship program to future interns. Ask out-going interns if they would feel comfortable providing a brief testimonial explaining what they learned from their internship experience. You may consider asking the intern if they would mind writing a blog post or newsletter article from their own perspective. A “The Day in the Life of an Intern” can be very insightful for other students.

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3GETTING THE

WORD OUT

Page 23: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please

GETTING THEWORD OUT

GETTING THE WORD OUTABOUT INTERNSHIP OPPORTUNITIES

In Barrett, The Honors College, we have a list-serve – known as the “Honors-L” – that is sent out daily to all of our students regarding internship opportunities, research positions, and upcoming events. We also have various social media sites, flyers posted around our campus, and a website.

Page 24: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please

You may also consider the following active methods of recruiting:

How can my organization be active on campus?

What is involved?

COMPANY PRESENTATION Students attend an information session hosted by your organization. At the end of the presentation, you can host a Q&A session.

HOST A COMPANY VISIT

Set a date, and we can help you recruit students for a site visit. Consider having a Q&A session at the end of the tour or ask coworkers to explain their roles in relation to the company’s mission.

INTERNSHIP FAIRS & MIXERSHave an enthusiastic team member staff your table during the fair or mixer. You can interact directly with Barrett students in a more informal setting on our campus.

BE A SPONSOR AT THE CELEBRATING HONORS SYMPOSIUM(our signature event that highlights Honors students’ research)

Presenting sponsorship level starts at $500. Benefits include unlimited invitations to symposim, symposium projects’ abstracts sent in advance, a mention in the Dean’s public remarks, being listed in the event program, on the symposium site, on Barrett website and all e-newsletters.

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Page 25: A COMMUNITY PARTNER GUIDE TO INTERNSHIPS · 2019-06-26 · • If your internship posting is classified as an unpaid internship and DOES NOT meet all six of the requirements, please

When can I start? How do I get started?

You can schedule a presentation anytime throughout the year. Let Sarah Hipolito know if you would like to promote a presentation to a specific set of students, and we can help you make connections.

Contact Sarah Hipolito to schedule a presentation by emailing her at [email protected] or calling her at 480-727-5171.

You can host a tour anytime throughout the year. Consider hosting a tour before your recruiting timeline so you can invite tour attendees to apply for a position in the future.

Contact Sarah Hipolito to schedule a presentation by emailing her at [email protected] or calling her at 480-727-5171.

Every Fall and Spring, we invite companies and community partners to participate directly with our students about internships.

Contact Sarah Hipolito for mixer dates by emailing her at [email protected] or calling her at 480-727-5171.

Contact Mike Murphy, Director of Development, by emailing him at [email protected] or calling him at 480-727-2410.

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If you are interested in giving to Barrett, The Honors College, as a presenting sponsor or other corporate sponsorship, please contact our Director of Development for additional information and opportunities.

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Need extra help? For any questions about starting or strengthening an internship at your organization, please contact Sarah Hipolito, Senior Coordinator of Internships

and Undergraduate Research.

Barrett, The Honors College | 751 East Lemon Street | Tempe, AZ 85281Phone: (480) 727-5171 | Fax: (480) 965-0760 | [email protected]

INTERNSHIP WEBSITE http://barretthonors.asu.edu/academics/internships/