a borussia dortmund elemzés angol/ the borussia dortmund analysis

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    he Borussia Dortmund analysis: IstvnBeregi

    rmation: 4-2-3-1 (on the Average attacking formation:

    cture there are the average One midfielder comes deep,

    ovements to the positions) the two FBs goes up, the

    rpose: Break through on AMFs are in a central

    e wings, they try to position, that makes space

    srupt the defense there, for the FBs, that's why the

    portant that wingers have wingers must defend deep!

    defend, because of the

    acking FBs.

    sitioning principle:

    ake decisive dominance

    ound the ball It is often, that the striker

    he FB has the ball, comes deep to get ball

    e players are shifted to (use tight man-marking on

    at side, make diamonds, him), the central AMF

    hat helps the fast game (Mkhit.) or the left winger

    e players are thinking in (Reus) takes his place.

    pth).

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    ere is the example for the shifting, 6 of the 8 attackers are on the right side, we can see that the players are positioned in levels, in that it's easy

    play the forward pass-backward pass combination. When shifting to one side on the weak side (where there isn't the ball, strong side is, where

    ere is the ball) the winger comes deep and central, so he is linking the strong-weak side. In these situations the weak side is only played by the

    B, keep attention for these runs!

    ortmund's play algorithm: make diamonds in possession (good for the fast play, too), because if the ball is lost the diamond formation (which is

    e best formation for pressing) is given for pressing back (gegenpressing). ("Gegenpressing is the best playmaker"-Jurgen Klopp)

    efending: In 4-4-2 formation

    s important here too, to make

    decisive dominance around

    e ball, and to tighten the

    ention of the attacker.

    essing high: Againts a 4-4-2fending, the opponent's one

    M comes deep to make a 3v2

    uation, the two attackers are

    out to disturb this CM,

    aving free the two CBs,

    acuse they are less creative,

    d they can't control the game as well as a CM. When the CBs have the ball,

    e attackers task is to not let the CM turn to any side, the best is if the CM's

    ly option is a backward pass. When the keeper has the ball, the midfielders

    up too, so they try to disturb the attacking team in bringing out the ball.

    When the defender is

    passing to a CM the two

    attackers immediately try

    to tighten his attention. If

    the forward pass goes to

    another CM, on who there

    is a man-marking, the marking defender tries to force a backward a pass, or tries to control the

    attacker to a space, which is checked by the defense. On the bottom 2 pictures there are thedefensive shifting schemas.

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    row-ins: Make dominance around the ball, easier to press back if the ball is lost. We can see , that there are a lot of players in little space. This

    nciple is valid at defending, they try to tighten the attacking team's space.

    Keeper short pass to CB, the two CBs comes to the corner of the penalty box, and one

    of the CMs comes back too, to help in bringing out the ball.

    When the keeper kicks the ball long, it's searching Lewa's head, the 3 attacking MF

    are in a central position, that makes space for the FBs, the 3 AMF and Lewa are in

    diamond formation, so all side is covered, this improves the chance, that they will

    have the ball.

    On the left picture there is the average positioning at attacking corners, there are 2players at the penalty box's semicircle, there are 4-5 players inside the penalty box, 2

    players going to the nearest post, the corners are usually kicked to the short.

    In defending corners 2 players at the semicircle, 1 player goes to the short without

    marking anybody, 1 player goes to the post (usually to the same side from where the

    corner comes), 1 player marks the attacker, who tries to disturb the keeper, in the

    middle there are 4 players.

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    tacking combinations: diamond formations squared

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    ossary:

    traight line: pass

    otted line: movement

    agged line: running with the ball

    CB: centre-back

    CM: central-midfielder

    B: full-back

    AMF: attacking-midfielder

    W: winger