7528420 fundamental analysis of tata motors 10 september 2008

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  • 7/27/2019 7528420 Fundamental Analysis of Tata Motors 10 September 2008

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    Equity Valuation of

    TATA Motors

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    Agenda

    Fundamental Analysis

    Introduction to TATA

    Motors

    Global Overview Domestic Overview

    Company Analysis

    Current financials

    Past performance

    Future plans

    Equity valuation

    Estimated future growth

    (calculation of g)

    Expected return on equity(CAPM Analysis k )

    Calculation FCFE

    Intrinsic Value

    Conclusion

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    TATA Motors Ltd

    Founded: 1945

    Founder: JRD Tata

    Headquarters :Mumbai,

    India

    Key people: Ratan Tata,

    Chairman

    Parent: Tata GroupSubsidiaries: Jaguar Cars

    Land Rover

    Products: Automobiles

    and Engines

    Revenue :USD 9.07

    billion (2006)Net income:USD

    $474.0 million (2006)

    Tata DaewooWebsite:http://www.tatamotors.

    com/

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entrepreneurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JRD_Tatahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbaihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratan_Tatahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holding_companyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tata_Grouphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subsidiaryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaguar_Carshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_Roverhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_(business)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automobileshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revenuehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USDhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_incomehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USDhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tata_Daewoo_Commercial_Vehiclehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Websitehttp://www.tatamotors.com/http://www.tatamotors.com/http://www.tatamotors.com/http://www.tatamotors.com/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Websitehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tata_Daewoo_Commercial_Vehiclehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USDhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_incomehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USDhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revenuehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automobileshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_(business)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_Roverhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaguar_Carshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subsidiaryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tata_Grouphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holding_companyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratan_Tatahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratan_Tatahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratan_Tatahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbaihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JRD_Tatahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entrepreneur
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    Tata Motors Limited is India's largest automobile company, withrevenues of Rs. 32,426 crores (USD 7.2 billion) in 2006-07.

    It is the leader by commercial vehicles in each segment.

    The company is the world's fifth M&HCV manufacturer, and theworld's second largest medium and heavy bus manufacturer.

    Annual turnover of over Rs 108 billion.

    The company has manufacturing plants at Jamshedpur, Pune and

    Lucknow, Bangalore, Chennai, Noida, Uttaranchal & Singur, & have

    many more manufacturing & R&D units abroad.

    TATA Motors At-a-Glance

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    Global Automobile Industry

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    Asian Automobile market

    Growth rate

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    Growth potential at Global Level

    India is on every majorglobal automobile player's

    roadmap.

    See why?

    4th largest commercial

    vehicle market in the

    world.

    11th largest passenger carmarket in the world.

    expected to become the

    7th largest by 2016.

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    Growth Potential at Domestic

    level Sales of passenger cars in India is likely to grow at

    an average of 14.9% each year to touch the 2.1million mark by 2010!

    Increase in automobile Purchase Trend Growing working population

    Increased access to credit and lower interest loans

    Increased consumer embrace of financial products

    Upward migration of household income levels Fast paced urbanization to rise from 28% to 40% by

    2020

    Middle class expanding by 30 - 40 million every year

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    Stunning Growth Rates! India Passenger car sales grew by

    10.84% and crossed the 1 millionmark in 2006-07 and record salesof 1,076,408 vehicles.

    Utility vehicles sales grew byalmost 12.2% in April-May 2007and this segment is expected togrow at 20% by 2010.

    Multi purpose vehicles sales grewby almost 21.93% in April-May2007 compared to the same

    period last year.

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    Expected Growth by 2015-16

    Potential Vehicle sales in India in 2015 - 06 ( in mn)

    2.65

    0.64

    27.8

    0.87

    0 10 20 30

    2015-16

    Cars CVs Two wheelers Three Wheelers

    Expected to grow at 13% p.a over the next decade to reach

    around USD 120 - 159 bn by 2016.

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    Exports Potential

    to become the Global Outsourcing Hub

    Export of auto components

    (USD million )

    456625 578

    760

    1,800

    1020

    1400

    FY00 FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06

    25%

    Indian vehicle exports- over 40 % over the last few years,while Component exports -25 % per annum. Key exporters

    include:

    Tata Motors , Ashok Leyland, Maruti, M & M and Hyundai

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    Allows automatic approval for foreign equity

    investment upto 100% in the automotive sector.

    Weighted tax deduction of upto 15% for in-house

    research and R & D activities.

    Government Regulations & Growth

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    Key players of Automobile sector Commercial vehicles

    TATA Motors, Ashok Leyland, Swaraj

    Mazda, Mahindra & Mahindra ,Force

    motors, Eicher Motors

    Passenger vehicle

    TATA Motors, Maruti Udyog, Honda

    Motors, Toyata, Skoda, Mahindra &

    Mahindra, GM, Ford, Hindustan Motors.

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    TATAs Financials Rs in mn

    Particulars Mar ' 08 Mar ' 07 Mar ' 06Net Sales 35,413 32,067 206022

    % age growth 10.4 35.8 18.27%

    Net profit 2,127 2,127 15288.8

    %age growth 3.4 21.5 23.6%

    B/S as on.. 261182.60 191640.50 163220.50

    EPS (Rs.) 52.63 49.65 39.94

    CFPS (Rs.) 69.55 64.87 53.54

    Book Value (Rs.) 202.54 177.33 143.58

    DPS (Rs.) 15.00 15.00 13.01

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    TATAs SHAREHOLDING

    Indian Promoters : 33.7%

    Foreign collaborators : 0.0%

    Indian inst/Mutual Fund : 14.2%

    FIIs/GDR : 32.8%

    Free float : 19.3%

    Shareholders : 221,403

    Listed on BSE: 500570 (scrip no.)

    NSE: TATA Motors

    NYSE: TTM

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    Projects 2008 & onwards

    Compressed Air Car

    Tata Nano

    Low cost low carbon

    vehicle

    Land rover & Jaguar

    Electric vehicles

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    Some facts of performance

    The company has incurred a capex of Rs 30bn till

    date and expects to spend another Rs 5-7bn in

    Q4FY08E.

    Tata Motors Ltds net sales grew by 4.2% y-o-y while

    its net profit fell by 2.8% y-o-y.

    Tata Nano was expected to be on the roads

    sometime in October,2008, but it is not.

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    Contnd..

    Expected CV (Trucks) volume growth forecast by

    13% for FY08-10E.

    Expect large orders even from company like DTC(Delhi Transport Corporation), which is ordering

    8,000 buses ($1bn order) in anticipation of the 2010

    Commonwealth Games.

    Planning to acquire Foreign Brands

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    Expected Growth Rate g

    On the basis of Global, domestic & companies pastgrowth and projected cash flows, we estimate that g

    will be 6.55 in year 09, 10.2% in year 10 & constant

    thereafter.

    Y/E March (Rs cr) FY2007 FY2008 FY2009E FY2010E

    Net Sales 32,067 35,413 38,366 42,202

    % chg 35.8 10.4 8.3 10.0

    Net Profit 2,127 2,053 1,921 2,116

    % chg 21.5 3.4 6.5 10.2

    EPS (Rs) 38.3 40.0 34.3 44.9

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    Calculation of k

    Re= Rf+b(Rm-Rf)

    Rf=6%

    Rm=18-20% (or average 19%)

    B=0.8

    So, Re=6+0.8(19-6)=16.4%

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    Future Cash flows

    Particulars 2008 (FCFE) 2009 (FCFE)@6.55 2010 (FCFE)@10.2%

    Cash flow per share 69.55 (given) 74.11 81.67

    Value at terminal year (V2) =81.67/(.164-0.066)

    =81.67/0.098=833.37

    Present value =74.11/(1+0.066)

    =69.52

    =833.37/(1+0.164)^2

    =617.3

    Intrinsic value =69.52+617.3=686.82

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    Conclusion

    Current market price Rs. 500.15(NSE) & 500(BSE) Intrinsic value Rs. 686.82

    Undervalued.

    Buy Tatas share, because it is underperforming due to

    its declining profit & sales figures in the last few years

    (because of heavy capital expenditure in some

    projects and foreign acquisitions, its cash outflow was

    much more than inflows).

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    Thank You