7-eleven store

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    7-Eleven Store

    A case study

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    1. Increasing Responsiveness of a Convenience Store Chain

    Safety Stock and Seasonal Inventory : To prevent stock out

    Risk : Increased holding cost and locking of assest

    Demand Planning: Trend projections and forecasting by analyzing past sales, trends and seaso

    Risk: High error / Quality of data

    Proper Distribution and warehouse model: 7-eleven has dedicated warehouse for every 50 s

    Risk: High capital investment

    Rapid Replenishment : This allows for centralization of cooking capacity and low levels of inv

    Risk: High Replenishment Cost

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    2. SEVEN-ELEVEN'S SUPPLY CHAIN STRATEGY IN JAPAN CAN BE DESAS ATTEMPTING TO MICRO-MATCH SUPPLY AND DEMAND USING R

    REPLENISHMENT. WHAT ARE SOME RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS C

    It may lead to Bullwhip effect

    Supplier inefficiency Risk

    Pilferage / shrinkage and damage

    More no. of replenishment cycles = more cost

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    3. WHAT HAS SEVEN-ELEVEN DONE IN ITS CHOICE OF FACILITY LOCINVENTORY MANAGEMENT, TRANSPORTATION, AND INFORMAT

    INFRASTRUCTURE TO DEVELOP CAPABILITIES THAT SUPPORT ITS S

    CHAIN STRATEGY IN JAPAN?

    Area-dominance strategy of opening at least 50 to 60 stores in an area helps with the cost of replenishment.

    All manufacturing facilities are centralized to get the maximum benefit of capacityaggregation

    Seven-Eleven requires all suppliers to deliver to the DC where products are sorted

    temperature. This reduces the outbound transportation cost The information infrastructure is set up to allow store managers to place orders ba

    analysis of consumption data

    Increase in services like electricity bill payment and Seven bank has provided custoone-stop store for all their needs.

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    4. SEVEN-ELEVEN DOES NOT ALLOW DIRECT STORE DELIVERY IN JWITH ALL PRODUCTS FLOWING THROUGH ITS DISTRIBUTION CENTEBENEFIT DOES SEVEN-ELEVEN DERIVE FROM THIS POLICY? WHEN IS

    STORE DELIVERY MORE APPROPRIATE?

    Better utilization of the outbound trucks

    Segregation of food products at the DC based on temperature

    Reduced cost of receiving at stores due to less frequent visits

    Each outbound truck made deliveries to multiple retail stores

    DSD is most appropriate when -

    stores are large

    nearly-full truck load quantities are coming from a supplier to a store

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    5. WHAT DO YOU THINK ABOUT THE 7DREAM CONCEPT FOR SEVEN-JAPAN? FROM A SUPPLY CHAIN PERSPECTIVE, IS IT LIKELY TO BE M

    SUCCESSFUL IN JAPAN OR THE UNITED STATES? WHY?

    Japanese customers are happy to receive their shipments at the local convenience s

    Increased utilization of outbound transportation

    lower cost alternative to having a package carrier deliver the product at home

    Might be more successful in Japan given- the existing distribution network of Seven-Eleven

    frequency of visits by customers. The high visit frequency ensures that packages are not ocvaluable store shelf space for a long time

    Frequent visits ensure that the marginal cost to the customer of picking up at a Japanese Seis small

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    6. SEVEN-ELEVEN IS ATTEMPTING TO DUPLICATE THEIR SUCCESSFUL JAPASUPPLY CHAIN STRUCTURE IN THE UNITED STATES WITH THE INTRODUCTCDCS. WHAT ARE THE PROS AND CONS OF THIS APPROACH? KEEP IN MIND

    STORES ARE ALSO REPLENISHED BY WHOLESALERS AND DSD BY MANUFAC

    Lower density of U.S. Seven-Eleven stores

    Larger distance between stores

    Seven-Eleven stores are getting both direct store deliveries as well as wholesaler de

    Setting up its own DCs does not allow Seven-Eleven to get the same level of tranaggregation as it gets in Japan

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    7. THE UNITED STATES HAS FOOD SERVICE DISTRIBUTORS LIKE MCLANE THREPLENISH CONVENIENCE STORES. WHAT ARE THE PROS AND CONS TO HADISTRIBUTOR REPLENISH CONVENIENCE STORES VERSUS A COMPANY LIKE

    ELEVEN MANAGING ITS OWN DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION?

    Pros

    Distributor is able to aggregate deliveries across many competing sto

    Cons

    The big disadvantage to having all deliveries done through a distributhat Seven-Eleven is unable to exploit having a large number of stor

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    Thank You