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65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc.

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Page 1: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

65nm CMOS Process TechnologyPaul Kim

Senior Manager, Foundry ServicesFujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc.

Page 2: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

2February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm New 300mm Fabs – Mie, Japan300mm Fab No.2

•Process•65nm/90nm CMOS Logic

•Structural Features•Seismic-vibration control construction•Clean room area: 24,000 sq. meters

•Production Capacity•10,000 wafers per month (FY07 projection)•Maximum capacity of 25,000 wafers per month

•Planned Start of Operation•April 2007

300mm Fab No.1

•Process•90nm/65nm CMOS Logic

•Structural Features•Seismic-control construction•Clean room area: 12,000 sq. meters

•Production Capacity•15,000 wafers per month (FY06)

•Start of Operation•April 2005

Page 3: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

3February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm

1000

100

10

500

50

20

200

1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010Year (Production Start)

Phys

ical

Gat

e Le

ngth

(nm

)

45nm45nm65nm65nm

90nm90nm130nm130nm180nm180nm

CS100A

CS200

CS100HP

CS80 / 80A

CS90A

CS200ACS90

CMOS Technology Roadmap

CS100/CS100A (90nm)L actual=40-80nmSiOC (k:2.9) low-kDual Damascene Cu

CS200/CS200A (65nm)L actual=30-50nmNCS (NanoNano--Clustering Clustering Silica)Silica)

Page 4: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

4February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm Proven Track Record of 90nmComplex Designs and ProductsProven Track Record of 90nmComplex Designs and Products

Page 5: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

5February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm

High-performance Products PC CPU (Transmeta)Large-scale FPGA (Lattice) Others

Low-power ProductsMultimedia processorDigital AV productsOthers

0 5 10Tape Out Number

20-5050-100

100-200

200-250

250-350350-450

Chi

p Si

ze (m

m2)

High EndLow Power

Proven Track Record of 90nmComplex Designs and Products – continuedProven Track Record of 90nmComplex Designs and Products – continued

Page 6: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

6February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm 65nm, CS200 / 200A Features65nm, CS200 / 200A Features

FeaturesUltra-high-speed performance (CS200)

LG = 30nm, on-current enhanceCompared to 90nm technology, CS200 offers:

1.3 times faster speed0.6 times lower power2 times higher density

3 variations of Vth on a chip (CS200A)(1.8V & 2.5V) or (1.8V & 3.3V) I/O combination available11-layer copper interconnects with robust, very low K ILD

Page 7: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

7February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm CS200 / 200A Transistor Variations

CS200: Ultra High SpeedCS200A: Wide Speed Range + Low Power Consumption

Speed

Leak

age

curr

ent

Fast

Larg

e

High End Server

STD-Tr

LL-Tr

Server/Network

Digital Consumer

Cellular Phone

STD-Tr

HS-Tr

HVt-Tr

Mobile Computing

HS:High speedSTD:Standard LL:Low leakage

HS-Tr

CS200

CS200A

Page 8: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

8February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm

PerformanceLa

rge

Sm

all

SlowFast

tpd × P65nmnode

90nmnode

45nmnode

Leading-edge Transistors

Propagation Delay

Leak

age

Page 9: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

9February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm

1nm-thick Gate Oxide Surface Cleaning

Ultra-Thin Gate Insulator / Mobility Improvement

Electric Field [MV/cm]

Nor

mal

ized

gm

(∝m

obili

ty)

0.0

5.0E-4

1.0E-3

1.5E-3

2.0E-3

-0.5 1.5 3.5 5.5

After optimize

Before

40% increase

Si substrate

Nitrided-SiO2

Poly-Si

Page 10: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

10February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm Speed Performance ImprovementsSpeed Performance Improvements

65nm 90nmCS200 CS100 Delay

(ps/gate) (ps/gate) Improvement

Inverter 5.7 7.0 19%

2-input NAND 8.7 11.4 24%

2-input NAND + 200 grid interconnect load 23.1 30.8 25%

Page 11: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

11February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm High-Performance Competitive Transistors

Ion vs Ioff Characteristics of nMOSFETs

Company 2)

A

Fujitsu

70nA/μm

10-9

10-8

10-7

10-6

0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3

Ioff

(A/u

m)

Ion (uA/um)

Vd=1.0V

Company 1)

B

Ref. 1, 2) 2004 Symposium

on VLSI Technology

Page 12: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

12February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm Advanced Cu and Low-k

180nm node 130nm node 90nm node

CS80/80A6-Cu layersILD FSG CS90A

7-Cu layersILD hybrid low-k

CS100/100A/15010-Cu layersILD full low-k

65nm node

Die

lect

ric c

onst

ant

Hig

hLo

w CS200/200A/25011-Cu layersILD hybrid Ultra-low K

ILD: Inter-layer Dielectric

Four Generations of Experience

Page 13: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

13February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm FujitsuFujitsu’’s Lows Low--k Leads ITRSk Leads ITRS

CS90SiLKTM/SiO 2

CS100Full- SiOC

CS200NCS/ SiOC

CS300Full - NCS

K=2.7/4.1 K=2.9/2.9 K=2.25/2.9 K=2.25/2.25

kW

idth

[nm

]

0

500

400

300

200

100

2000 2005 2010 2015

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

Products Year

CMOS Technology NodeCMOS Technology Node

IntermediateIntermediateWire PitchWire Pitch

130nm130nm90nm90nm

65nm65nm45nm45nm

32nm32nm

k

<1.9

<2.4

<2.1

<2.7

Page 14: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

14February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm Low-k Advantages of 65nm

Ultra low-k impacts on speed and power dissipation

CS100A (90nm)with SiOC/SiOCRsh: 90mΩ/sq., C: 56fF/1000 grid

CS200A (65nm)with SiOC/SiOCRsh: 150mΩ/sq., C: 52fF/1000 grid

CS200A (65nm)with NCS/SiOCRsh: 150mΩ/sq., C: 40fF/1000 grid

Page 15: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

15February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm 11-Layer Copper Interconnects

Cu 11-layer Stack-via Chain

Page 16: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

16February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm The Fujitsu EcosystemThe Fujitsu Ecosystem

Packaging,Assembly

& Test

Packaging,Packaging,Assembly Assembly

& Test& TestProcess

Technology

Process Process TechnologyTechnology

Library Development

Library Library DevelopmentDevelopment

IP Development

& Support

IP IP DevelopmentDevelopment

& Support& Support

Application& Software

Support

ApplicationApplication& Software& Software

SupportSupport

DesignMethodology

DesignDesignMethodologyMethodology

Design Services

Design Design ServicesServices

EDA Vendors

3rd PartyDesign Houses

3rd Party IP Vendors

3rd PartyLibrary Vendors

3rd Party Test

Houses

Page 17: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

17February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm Fujitsu Technology AccessFujitsu Technology Access

ASIC Flow

Customer Fujitsu

COT Flow

Customer Fujitsu

CustomFlow

Customer Fujitsu

Clock Tree SynthesisClock Tree Synthesis

RTL DesignRTL Design

Physical SynthesisPhysical Synthesis

Logical SynthesisLogical Synthesis

DFT InsertionDFT Insertion

Formal VerificationFormal Verification

FloorplanningFloorplanning

RoutingRouting

Test ValidationTest Validation

Physical VerificationPhysical Verification

STA / ECOSTA / ECO

Timing & SI VerificationTiming & SI Verification

Flexible collaboration models provide easy access to Fujitsu’s leading-edge process for the development of highly complex silicon products

Page 18: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

18February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm Design Flow & MethodologyDesign Flow & Methodology

Reference design flow - Fujitsu’s leading-edge design methodology focuses on timing, signal and power integrity closure Support for both Cadence SOCEncounterTM and Synopsys GalaxyTM

platforms In-house CAD software development augments leading third-party EDA solutionsEnsures silicon correlation and a fast path to silicon success by combining Fujitsu’s strengths in process, CAD tool and methodology development with design experience and expertiseProduction proven flows used on 100+ multi-million-gate designs at 180, 130 and 90nmConstantly updated and improved to address all issues at each process node

Page 19: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

19February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm Fujitsu Design ServicesFujitsu Design Services

Library and tool supportMethodology development and supportHigh-speed I/O design and expertiseVertical expertise and IP coresRTL designSynthesis and physical synthesisDesign partitioning and floorplanningStatic timing analysis Test insertion and ATPG generationPlace and routeTiming and SI closureFormal verificationPhysical verificationTest and product engineering

Page 20: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

20February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm

Global PresenceLocal design centers around the world provide designservices for all phases of the development process

Skilled engineering teams experienced in development of large complex designs at 130nm and below100+ multi-million gate designs taped out

Fujitsu Worldwide Design CentersFujitsu Worldwide Design Centers

Page 21: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200

21February 7, 2006 DesignCon 2006

Leading-edge Technology

Fujitsu 65nm Summary Summary Fujitsu Objective

Helping customers accelerate their innovation, differentiate their products and enhance their competitive advantage, therefore helping them succeed

Leading-edge technologiesStrength in process technologies

90nm, 65nm and beyondPartnerships and customer collaborations

Flexible customer engagements and close collaborationsEarly customer engagementsTailored support and services to meet customer needs

System-level LSI solutions ASIC and ASSP/SoC, including10GbE switch chip and WiMAX SoC

Full design and development environments and support

Page 22: 65nm CMOS Process Technology - Fujitsu · 65nm CMOS Process Technology Paul Kim Senior Manager, Foundry Services Fujitsu Microelectronics America, Inc. ... [nm] 0 500 400 300 200