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    STRUCTURE OF SHIPBUILDING SECTOR IN ROMANIA

    SHIPYARDS

    STX RO Offshore TulceaSTX RO Offshore BrailaDamen Shipyards Galati

    Constanta ShipyardDaewoo Man alia Heav

    SHIP DESIGN COMPANIES

    Ship Design Group GalatiDutch Marine Trading Galati

    ICEPRONAV GalatiOnly SRL Galati

    SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY IN ROMANIAIN ROMANIACONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS CONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS

    Industries2x1 Holding Cape Midia Shipyard

    Severnav Drobeta Turnu Severin

    Orsova ShipyardGiurgiu ATG Shipyard

    SHIP REGISTER COMPANIESGermanischer Lloyd RomaniaBureau Veritas Romania Control

    International

    Det Norske Veritas Romania

    HIGH EDUCATION AND TRAINING INSTITUTIONS- University Dunarea de Jos Galati

    - University Ovidius Constanta Faculty of Mechanical Industrial and Maritime Engineering- Naval Academy Mircea cel Batran

    - Maritime University of Constanta

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    SHIPBUILDING SECTOR MARKET SHARE IN CGTYEAR NUMBER BUILT

    (CGT)EXPORT

    ( CGT)TOTAL VALUE

    THOU EUROEXPORT

    THOU EURO

    2002 12 148,587 148,587 272 272

    2003 9 98,605 98,605 151 151

    SHIPBUILDING SECTOR MARKET SHARE IN CGT

    2003 2007

    Weight of Shipbuilding sector in GDP % 0,76 0,82

    Productivity of Shipbuilding Sector CGT/CAPITA 4,93 15,42

    SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY IN ROMANIAIN ROMANIACONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS CONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS

    2004 9 93,865 93,865 134 134`

    2005 18 246,915 246,915 331 331

    2006 71 574,456 447,704 580 461

    2007 27 282,476 282,476 410 410

    Shipyards Turnover-2007 Shipyards Employers-2007Turnover 410 mil EURO Total = 10,800

    Shiprepair~54 mil EURO Ship repair = 900Merchant New building ~400 mil Euro Merchant New building = 9,700Naval ~ 10 mil Euro Naval =200The ship export represents 94% of the total production of the Romanian shipyards, thus shipbuilding improves theexport/import balance.Products-Merchant Vessels (Tankers, Bulk Carriers, Container Feeders, LPG, Barges, etc.)-Offshore &Specialized Vessels (AHTS,PSV, Dredgers, Tugs, Yachts, etc)-Ship repairs &ship conversions-Naval Vessels

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    Containers 4860TEU already delivered Crude Oil Tanker 69K DWT alreadydelivered

    New Building Commercial Ships : 180,000 DWT BULKCARRIER & 11,000 TEU CONTAINERSHIP (8 Vessels / Year)

    Containers 5560 TEU deliveredContainers 5560 TEU under progressin different stages(biggest container build in Black Sea area)

    Capesize Bulk Carrier 180k DWT startbuilding

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    REPAIRS &REPAIRS &CONVERSIONCONVERSION

    WORKSWORKSSteel WorksSteel Works

    Docking ,Docking ,Blasting & PaintingBlasting & Painting

    Pipe WorksPipe Works

    Mechanical &Mechanical &Electrical WorksElectrical Works

    SANTIERUL NAVAL CONSTANTA S.ACONSTANTA SHIPYARD

    Conversions Projects:Conversions Projects:

    AA Buoyancy Barge into to a Desalination PlantBuoyancy Barge into to a Desalination Plant

    BB Single Hull to Double Hull TankersSingle Hull to Double Hull Tankers

    CC Single Hull Aframax to Post Panamax BulkcarrierSingle Hull Aframax to Post Panamax Bulkcarrier

    Conversion Project AConversion Project A Conversion Project BConversion Project B Conversion Project CConversion Project C

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    NEWBUILDING Production FlowNEWBUILDING Production Flow

    TECHNICAL PROGRESS through TECHNOLOGYDesign & EngineeringDesign & Engineering

    PlanningPlanning Sea trialsSea trialsModern and Efficient Ship DesignsPromotion in the market Building large series

    - - -

    SANTIERUL NAVAL CONSTANTA S.ACONSTANTA SHIPYARD

    DELIVERYDELIVERY

    Materials SupplyMaterials Supply

    ShopShop primingpriming Steel cuttingSteel cuttingAssembly &Assembly &Indoor outfittingIndoor outfitting

    Blasting &Blasting &PaintingPainting ErectionErectionin the dry dockin the dry dock

    OutfittingOutfitting

    SNC PC-50 - 50.000 dwt - Oil Product & Chemical IMO 2 TankerSNC BK- 60 - 60 000 dwt - SUPRAMAX Bulk carrier

    SNC TK-115 - 115 000 dwt - AFRAMAX Crude Oil Tanker

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    DAMEN SHIPYARDS GALATI

    Heavy Lift vessel Patrol vessel

    Platform Supply vessel Tug vessel

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    Advanced & Outfitted Hulls for off-shore industry completed inside the group

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    Complete vessels built in STX RO Offshore Braila

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    PRODUCT MIX DESCRIPTION Hulls with a high outfittingdegree :

    Specialized vessels for theoffshore industry;

    Multipurpose supply vessels;

    Anchor handling vessels; Other specialized vessels for

    the offshore industry; Factory-freezer trawlers; Medium size ferries.

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    SEVERNAV S.A. SHIPYARD

    Main ParticularsLength o. a. 116,00 mLength b. p.p. 105,00 mBreadth mld. 17,60 mDepth to main deck 9,90 mDesign Draft 5,50 mDeadweight abt. 3800 TMain Engine Output abt. 3840 KwD.G. - 2 pcs. Output 1.250 KVAD.G. - 1 pc. Output 400 KVAE.D.G..- 1 pc. Output 270 KVAShaft Gen. Output 625 KVABowtrusther Engine Output 300 KwService speed 15,0 kmNo.of passengers 220 passengers

    PASSENGER - CARGO VESSELS

    - 27 ship crew

    - 36 Hotel/Restaurant personnelClassification: BV, I 3/3 E + PASSENGER SHIP/F; DEEP SEA +MACH +AUT - MS

    ETHYLENE GAS CARRIER 8.600 cbmMain Particulars

    Length over all 129,00 m

    Breadth 17,80 m

    Draught 8,60 m

    Classification: GERMANISCHER LLOYD 100 A4 E1

    Liquefied gas tanker MC E1 AUT Inert

    Main Engine: Main Engine output (MCR): abt. 6000 KW

    Service speed: abt. 16,5 Knots

    Cargo System: Is consisting of: 3 independent cargo tanks, type C(bilobal tanks); cargo piping system; cargo pump plant; cargo holdventilation system; cargo reliquefaction plant; inert gas plant; one hosehandling crane electric-hydraulically is provided.

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    Designing and building inland and marine vessels up to 10.000 dwt.Specialized in steel constructions, naval equipment and ship repair works.Aluminum, GRP and steel craft building.Export-import activity, goods shipping and technical assistance.

    LABOUR FORCE Abt. 1550.ARCHIVED EVENTS

    two RORO Tanker vessels of 2.400dwt fora Greek company. new design andworldwide innovation.

    SEVERNAV S.A. SHIPYARD

    two luxury Motor yachts of 63 and 75 ft fora Dutch company.PLANNED EVENTS

    intensive modernization program intendedto improve the working technologies,to comply with the highest standards.

    invest to improve the quality of itsproducts, in the following priorityobjectives:

    - integrated informational system;- shut blasting, blasting and painting

    equipment;

    - equipment for improving of life and

    working conditions of its employees;- environment protection.

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    EVOLUTION OF PERSONNEL IN ROMANIAN SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY

    28756

    25000

    30000

    35000

    SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY IN ROMANIAIN ROMANIACONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS CONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS

    2040720500

    2040017285 17303 17260 16600 16580

    10800

    0

    5000

    10000

    15000

    20000

    1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

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    SHIPYARD SHIPREPAIR

    ACTIVITY FACILITIESSTX RO Offshore Braila Minor activity Combined yard

    Constanta Shipyard Repair and building Combined yard

    Damen Shipyards Galatz Minor activity Combined yard

    SHIPREPAIR SUB-SECTOR

    SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY IN ROMANIAIN ROMANIACONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS CONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS

    Industries

    2x1 Holding Cape MidiaShipyard

    Repair yard Repair yard

    Mangalia Shipyard (Navy ) Repair and building Combined yard

    ORSOVA Shipyard Minor activity Combined yard

    SEVERNAV Drobeta TurnuSeverin Repair and building Separate repair facility

    STX RO Offshore Tulcea Minor activity Combined yard

    The yards highlighted in bold print in the above table are considered to have ship-repair as either thesole or significant activity whereas the other yards are considered to operate currently as predominantly

    shipbuilding yards.

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    ANALYSIS OF SECTORS

    STRONG POINTS WEAK POINTS

    Skilled labor force at a low costGood facilities dry docks, slipways or

    synchroliftGood quality of the productsA long traditionGood geographical position: Black Sea Coast

    1000 km on Rotterdam - Constantza Waterwa

    Under used of existing capacitiesLow productivity within 15.42 cgt / capitaLack of cash and rather high debts for the small

    companiesSometime Delays in delivery time

    SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY IN ROMANIAIN ROMANIACONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS CONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS

    Developments in shipbuildingThe order book of the Romanian shipyards is expected to record about 494,824 cgt at the end of2008.Within 2006-2007, 5,800 workers left Romanian shipyards for jobs in EU and USA shipyards. The

    workforce shortage seriously affected the vessel deliveries, therefore the financial figures for 2007.The engineering design recorded a significant number of orders.

    Education and training will be enhanced in order to cover the effects of personnel loss.Evolution of ship maintenance, repair & conversion

    The total turnover related to the ship repair & conversion activity decreased in 2007 with 21% in

    comparison with 2006.

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    GOVERNMENT INITIATIVES

    The Government finalized the privatization program of the companies in this sector.The privatization methods were:- Selling the State owned shares package to strategic investors (SN Constanta, Damen Galati, STX RO OffshoreBraila, STX RO Offshore Tulcea)- Capital gains ( joint venture) (Daewoo Mangalia Heavy Industries, Severnav Drobeta Turnu Severin, Navy YardMngalia)During the privatization process a program of support measures for the shipyards was applied (2004-2006),amounting 23,316,232 EURO.These support measures were generated for the restructuring purposes and for privatization and export promotion.

    Stage of support measures granted to the shipyards between 2004 and 2006, in accordance to theclassification of OECD Questionnaires C/WP6 (2007)8

    Type of aid/Company 2004 2005 2006 TOTAL

    SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY IN ROMANIAIN ROMANIACONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS CONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS

    2004-2006

    A. Direct transfer of funds from Government/ Mangalia Shipyard

    65,368.7 3,530 - 68897,7

    D. Loan guarantees / Constanta Shipyard - 7,054,595 - 7,054,595

    E. Export credit facilities/Contanta Shipyard, DMHI,STX RO Offshore Tulcea, Braila, Navol Oltenita,Severnav, Mangalia Shipyard, Orsova Shipyard

    11,137,747 6,958,709.6 6,427,003 24,523,459

    F. Take over of debts by Government or debtreliefs for industry/Constanta Shipyard

    9,795,089 3,202,920 - 11,998,009

    G. Conversion of the debts into shares/ ConstantaShipyard

    11,109,638 31,909,550 - 43,019,188

    H..Government revenue that is foregone or notcollected/Constanta Shipyard, DMHI

    359,792 83,500 220,240 663,532

    I. Rehabilitation of infrastructure / Severnav(Rehabilitation Danubes bank)

    343,023 343,023

    TOTAL Lei(romanian currency) 31,810,657 49,212,804 6,647,243 87,670,704

    Average exchange rate LEI/EURO 4.0532 3.6234 3.5245Total-EURO 7,848,282 13,581,940 1,886,010 23,316,232

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    Since 1990, during the restructuring period no new productioncapacities were built.

    No such investments are envisaged in the future. The restructuring of ownership was completed, except two shipyards. Improving competitiveness of yards is necessary, in order to allow

    them to compete globally without a special support regime:

    CONCLUSIONS (1)

    SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY IN ROMANIAIN ROMANIACONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS CONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS

    Quality systems according with ISO standards and certification by wellknown classification companies; Sustaining of innovation activity, in order to promote the most

    performing technology Promotion of legislation concerning the industrial parks and clusters

    (especially in the areas Galatzi-Braila and Constantza Mangalia) Restructuring and adjustment of existing capacities Continuous training of the labor force

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    Development of marine equipment industry complementary with EUcountries

    The poor domestic demand will keep Romanian shipbuilding anexport oriented industry for the next years

    Our strategy will pay attention to the international legal framework. An important role in the restructuring process of the Romanian shipbuilding

    industr la ed the Romanian Shi builders Association ANCONAV set

    CONCLUSIONS (2)

    SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY IN ROMANIAIN ROMANIACONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS CONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS

    up in 1994. Since 2004 ANCONAV was accepted as member of CESA. Romania was invited for full membership in OECDs Council Working Party

    on Shipbuilding Romania fully supports the principles of the Agreement Respecting

    Normal Competitive Conditions in the Commercial Shipbuilding and repairIndustry and is convinced that its coming into force , as soon aspossible, could offer long term and improved stability for shipbuildingindustry.

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    THANK YOU VERY MUCH

    SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY IN ROMANIAIN ROMANIACONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS CONTINUITY AND COMPETITIVENESS

    FOR YOUR KIND ATTENTION

    Mr. VICTOR SCHMIDTMr. VICTOR SCHMIDT Mr. MARIN DANMr. MARIN DANDEPUTY GENERAL DIRECTORDEPUTY GENERAL DIRECTOR MANAGERMANAGER -- ANCONAVANCONAV

    Tel: + 4021.305.52.00Tel: + 4021.305.52.00 Tel: 0241753340/1249Tel: 0241753340/1249Fax: + 4021.3112434Fax: + 4021.3112434 Mobile: 0722697218Mobile: [email protected]@minind.ro [email protected]@dmhi.ct.ro