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    EMERGING TREND INHRM

    SUBMITTED BY:-

    ASHWIN

    DOLLY

    NIHARIKA

    SAMEER

    SHEENA

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    CHANGE AT WORK PLACE

    1. GLOBALIZATION

    2. Information Revolution/ Internet

    3. New technology

    4. HRM Philosophy: Psychological Contract

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    CHANGING HR SCENCE AT GLOBALAND NATIONAL LEVEL

    1.Multilateral IR: consumer/public/gender issues

    2. New issues:

    Customer Creation/sustenance

    Protecting environment

    Gender issues

    Safetypromotion

    Child labor abolition

    3. Medias role in new issues

    4. Building Cooperation with unions

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    THE NEW HRM TREND

    New Trends in India: IR practicesrooted in HR Strategy

    Identify & enforce behavior

    Strive forCompetitive advantage

    Focus on new interventions

    HRM & IRmerged to produce positive energy

    HR strategy is the single most importantConsultancy Area

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    Implementation of Quality managementstandards ISO 9001 and ISO 9004 of 2000

    Introduction of six- sigma practices

    Human resource outsourcing

    Retention strategy for the existing skilledmanpower

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    SOME SOFT STRATEGICHRM

    Empowerment/Involvement

    Talent Management

    P-CMM

    E-HRM

    Learning organization

    QWL, welfare: justice

    Employee respect, fairness, pride, camaraderie

    Diversity management

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    SOME COMPANIES THAT

    PRACTICE SOFT HRSTRATEGIES

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    PRUDENTIAL PROCESS MGTSERVICE

    (PPMS) Company with 1,200 employees--Serves Prudential UKsPresident said that ifHR fails to live up to expectation, it would be disastrous to theircompany.

    Has reduced attrition to 20 % (Industry 45%)

    Strategy comprises:--Competes on its culture and not on compensation

    -- Family (friends, boyfriends, girlfriends) encouraged to visit workplace

    --Rapidly enhances their skills

    --Offers them a conducive environment; makes them stick

    Sponsors continuing education

    --After18 months, employees are eligible for MBA programs

    --Specially tailored with top-rated Indian business schools

    --1/2 tuition feepaid by PPMS

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    CLASSIC STRIP (MFG.): COME OUT

    OF CONTROL MINDSETy 214 workers including contract workers - Most are blue-

    collar

    growth from 4 workers 25 years ago

    y 44 acre campus in Vasai, Mumbai grown from 10x5 ft.space 25 years ago

    y Main motto dignity at work.

    --Believes in: valuing every individual, giving peopletheir due, freedom, respect, opportunity backed by lots oftraining.

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    y Won Safety & Environment 2003 award (SIGA given to5 cos. worldwide.)

    y Employee spends 2 hrs every month on training

    (kaizen)

    --Co. has a library with trade journals, magazinesand books

    --Most employees are with the Company for the last15-20 yrs--Women make 1/3rd of the workforce

    --It includes handicapped people--Proactive diversitypolicy

    --The Company shares with employees a %age ofits annual profits

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    MAHINDRA AND MAHINDRA

    Focus on HR Hired a Yale University-educatedpresident ofHR

    He was earlier a CEO for 2 Tata Group companies

    Heads 150HR manager

    Is partner in building Company Strategy

    Responsibilities include CSR

    Business Strategy aimed to give competitive advantage:

    --Talent management

    --Creating synergy

    --Creating a culture of integration--Mapping

    --Succession planning

    --Developing a global mind-set. (Grossman, 2006).

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    TALENT MANAGEMENT

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    DEFINITIONS

    1.Talent is like electricity. We don't understandelectricity. We use it.

    -Maya Angelou, Peninsula school, USA

    2. Talent is culture with insolence.

    -Aristotle

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    TALENT MANAGEMENT

    It refers to the process of

    developing and integrating new workers,

    developing and retaining current workers, and

    attracting highly skilled workers to work for acompany.

    This process of attracting and retaining profitableemployees, as it is increasingly more competitive betweenfirms and of strategic importance, has come to be knownas "the war for talent."

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    IMPORTANCE

    RECRUITMENT

    RETENTION

    EMPLOYEE DEVELOPMENT

    LEADERSHIP AND HIGH POTENTIALEMPLOYEE DEVELOPMENT.

    PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT

    WORKFORCE PLANNING

    CULTURE

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    SOURCE OF TALENT

    Talentmanagement

    Internaltalent

    HiddenTalent

    Talent Frommarket

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    TALENT MARKETPLACE

    A talent marketplace is an employee training and developmentstrategy that is set in place within an organization.

    It is found to be most beneficial for companies where the most

    productive employees can pick and choose the projects andassignments that are most ideal for the specific employee.

    An ideal setting is where productivity is employee centric Thepoint of activating a talent marketplace within a department isto harness and link individuals particular skills with the task athand.

    Examples of companies that implement the talent marketplace

    strategy are American Express and IBM.

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    WHY TALENTMANAGEMENT?

    Talent management implies recognizing aperson's inherent skills, traits, personality andoffering him a matching job. This is beneficialfor both organization and employee

    Organization Benefits :

    * Increased productivity

    * A better linkage between individuals' efforts

    * Commitment of valued employees* Reduced turnover

    * A balance between people's jobs and skills

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    Employee Benefits :

    * Higher motivation and commitment

    * Career development

    * Sustained motivation and job satisfaction

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    Other important benefits :

    Transparence about our Human Capital

    Recognition &Development of performance andpotential

    Long term Competitiveness

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    TALENT MANAGEMNT PROCESS

    PLAN

    EVALUATE

    DEVELPO

    ADVANCE

    LEAD

    ANALYSIS

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    MONITOR AND MEASURE TALENT

    SELF MANGEMENT

    -Progress Monitoring

    - Self Assessment

    - Competencies updates

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    MEASURE AND MONITOR TALENT

    Employee Management

    -Appraisals

    - Project Review

    - Performance reviews

    -Progress monitoring

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    WAY TOMANAGETALENT

    RECOGNISETALENT

    ATTRACTING

    TALENT

    RETAINGTALENT

    MANAGINGSUCCESS

    SELECTINGTALENT

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    TMS

    Talent management systems (TMS) TalentManagement is the process of recruiting, managing,assessing, developing and maintaining anorganizations most important resourceits people.

    TMS is an effective tool for creation of relationshipbetween talent and management. This deals howorganization attract, keep and

    manage talents.

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    TMS

    AttractTalent

    KeepTalent

    ManageTalent

    IdentifyTalent

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    A LIVE EXAMPLE

    Indesit Company UK got HR Excellence Award-2o1o,Best Talent Management Company.

    It successfully increased the internal movement of high-performing managers, broadened and stretched staff,

    and ensured managers were held accountable for talentmanagement

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    CONCLUSION

    It is agreed by almost all CEOs of big companiesthat it is the human resource a talented one that can provide them competiveness in the long

    run. So, it is the duty of the HR department tonurture a brigade of talented workforce which canwin the war in the business field.

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    QUALITY WORK LIFE

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    MEANING

    Quality of work life (QWL) is viewed as an alternativeto the control approach of managing people.

    Therefore, organizations are required to adopt astrategy to improve the employees quality ofwork life (QWL) to satisfy both the organizationalobjectives and employee needs

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    OBJECTIVE

    Improved working conditions for the employee,and

    Increase organizational effectiveness.

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    SCOPE

    Restructuring of multiple dimensions of theorganisation by instituting a mechanism, whichintroduces and sustains changes over time.

    Focus on work teams.

    Autonomy in planning work.

    Focus on skill development, and

    Increased responsiveness to employee concerns.

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    ISSUES IN QWL

    Pay & stability of employment

    Occupational stress

    Organizational health program.

    Alternative work schedule. Participative management

    Recognition

    Congenial worker supervisor relation

    Grievances procedure

    Adequacy of resources

    Seniority& merit in promotion

    Employment on permanent basis

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    THE ORGANIZATIONEMPLOYEE SHOULD AVOIDTHE FOLLOWING ACTIVITIES

    WHILE WORKING IN ANY OFTHE

    Commercial Bribes and Extortion

    Accepting Gifts

    Employee Theft

    Computer Theft

    Trade Secrets

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    HOW TO IMPROVE OUTCOMESFROM WORK-LIFE INITIATIVES BY

    ATTENTION TO THE ROLE OFMANAGERS/WORKPLACECULTURE

    1.Training and Support

    2. Accountability

    3. Resourcing

    4. Creating a Culture of Acceptance and

    Encouragement

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    OPERATIONAL SYSTEM FORIMPROVING QWL

    Job Enrichment

    Job Rotation

    Quality Circles

    Workers Participation

    Organizational Development

    Labor Welfare

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    QWL FOLLOWS THE FOLLOWINGASPECTS

    Occupational healthcare

    Suitable working time

    Appropriatesalary

    Flexible WorkingOption

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    RESULTS OF QWL

    Positive results of QWL have been supported by a number ofprevious studies, including reduced

    absenteeism, lower turnover, and

    improved job satisfaction.

    Not only does QWL contribute to a company's ability to recruitquality people, but also it enhances a company'scompetitiveness.

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    E- HRM

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    INTODUCTION

    Advances in computer-related technology havehad major impact on the use of information formanaging HR.

    The development of e-business has included waysto move HRM activities onto the internet.

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    DEFINITION

    The processing and transmission ofdigitalized HR information is calledElectronic human resource management.

    Information technology is changing theway HR departments handle recordkeeping and information sharing.

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    EARLIER

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    NOW

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    TYPES

    THERE ARE THREE TIER OF E-HRM

    Operational

    Relational

    Transformational

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    CRITICAL E HR TOOLS

    E-recruitment E-appraisal E-leave E-claims E-profile E-learning E-attendance E-overtime

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    BENEFITS OF E-HRM

    Business

    HR division

    Employees

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    GLOBAL HRM

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    INTRODUCTION

    G-HRM is the interplay among three dimensions:

    HR activities Types of employees

    Countries of operations

    Thus in broad terms G-HRM involves the same

    activities as domestic HRM. however domesticHRM is involved with employees within onenational boundary whereas G-HRM is involvedwith employees across several nations.

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    OBJECTIVE OF G-HRM

    Ensure an international look with respect tolocal sensitiveness.

    Spread cross cultural sensitiveness and

    awareness amongst managers and employeesacross the globe.

    Bring in local perspective in the region ofoperation.

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    PRESENCE OF G HRM

    The international look was achieved byhiring on board managers fromgeographies.

    Companies like Wipro and Infosys havepeople across the globe on there boardof directors.

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    IMPORTANCE

    It is important to make different parties aware ofthe cultural sensitiveness.

    Most of the organizations have comprehensivecross cultural trainings that they impart to there

    employees across geographies.

    Cross cultural awareness can make or breaksubsidiaries of an organization.

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    HOW IT WORKS

    It would be prudent to follow the complex tofollow the complex Japanese traditions forJapanese subsidiary of an Indian company.

    No culture shock for employees.

    For a local presence to grow the global HRMteam ensures that operations in a particulararea look as local as possible.

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    NEED FOR G HRM

    It enables different parts of the organizationsfunction smoothly and effectively.

    Hold important responsibility of holding theorganization together as one.

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    CONCLUSION

    Exciting time for HR professionals

    More emphasis on cost containment and control

    Focus on employee responsibility and involvement at

    work

    Greater use of technology in communication withemployees

    More flexible patterns of work

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    PEOPLE CAPABILITY

    MATURITY MODEL

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    THE PEOPLE-CMM

    A conceptual model --from IBM and developedby Watts Humphrey --based on state-of-art andstate-of-practiceworkforce practices

    A maturity framework forcontinuously improvingthe management anddevelopment of humanassets of an organization Talent and organization

    development

    Excellence at work!

    Version 1.0 released in1995

    Version 2.0 released in2001 (from Bangalore!)

    PeoplePeople CMM MaturityCMM Maturity

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    PeoplePeople--CMM MaturityCMM MaturityFrameworkFramework

    Software Engineering Institute

    Basic HROperationalPractices

    Competency

    BasedPractices

    Measured &Empowered

    Practices

    ContinuousImprovement

    Level 1Level 1InitialInitial

    Level 2Level 2

    ManagedManaged

    Level 3Level 3DefinedDefined

    Level 4Level 4PredictablePredictable

    Level 5Level 5OptimizingOptimizing

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    ADVANTAGE PEOPLECMM

    Improve the ability of Knowledge Intensive Organizations to Attract, Develop,Deploy, Motivate, Organize and Retain talent

    Ensure alignment between the individuals and organizations motivations

    Develop workforce required to execute business strategy

    Prioritize activities for improving workforce capability

    Integrate operational process improvements with workforce process improvements

    BPO / ITEs Specific

    Enhance employee and customer satisfactions levels

    Enhance talent management by optimum utilization of manpower through betterskill mapping

    Retain and engage talent

    Provide motivation in a highly dynamic work environment

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    SOME RESULTS REPORTED

    Boeing

    60% Increase in employee

    satisfaction

    33% drop in attrition

    Ericsson

    Provided direction for improvements

    GDE Systems

    Aligned personal and organizations goals

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    Mastek

    Alignment with SW-CMMefforts

    Helped ininstitutionalization

    Data

    ma

    ticsStream-lined and

    mainstreamed HR activities

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