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    4000 SeriesArticulator

    andQuickMountFace-BowInstruction

    Manual

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    WHIP MIX 4000 SERIES ARTICULATORS

    Model 4640

    Model 4641

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    CONTENTS

    Introduction .......................................................................................................................................... 4

    Operation Instructions for the Locking Mechanism............................................................................... 6

    Obtaining Face-Bow Registration.......................................................................................................... 7

    Direct Mounting the Maxillary Cast on the 4000 Series Articulator ...................................................... 9

    Mounting the Maxillary Cast using the Indirect Mounting Method ....................................................... 11

    Mounting the Mandibular Cast ............................................................................................................. 12

    Setting the Condylar Guidance of the Model 4640 and 4641 Articulators ............................................. 13

    Setting the Condylar Inclination using a Protrusive Record .................................................................. 15

    Complete Denture Technigue ................................................................................................................ 16

    Whip Mix Recording System ................................................................................................................ 19

    Interchangeability with the 4000 Series Articulator ............................................................................... 20

    Reminders and Suggestions ................................................................................................................. 21

    Maintenance ......................................................................................................................................... 22

    Articulator Accessories ......................................................................................................................... 23

    Face-Bow Accessories .......................................................................................................................... 24

    4000 Series Articulator Parts Lists and Diagrams

    Model 4640 Articulator ......................................................................................................... 26Model 4640Q Articulator ...................................................................................................... 27

    Model 4641 Articulator ......................................................................................................... 28

    Face-Bow Parts Lists and Diagrams

    Model 8645 Face-Bow (for Direct Mounting) ....................................................................... 29

    Model 9600 Face-Bow (for Direct Mounting) ....................................................................... 30

    Models 9175/9185/9195 Face-Bows (for Indirect Mounting)............................................... 31Models 9275/9285/9295 Face-Bows (for Indirect Mounting, Plastic Ear Bow) .................... 32

    Bibliography ......................................................................................................................................... 33

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    Capability of removing the upper member for greater access for cleaning and servicing the

    articulator. To remove the upper member, simply push the spring-loaded release button located

    on the side of the condylar element and move the locking mechanism back to release the

    condylar ball.

    A Support Pin to support the upper frame of the articulator when open.

    A built-in storage compartment for storing the Support Pin when not being used.

    Ergonomically designed Condyle Locking Knobs for greater ease in locking the condyle in

    the desired position.

    Screw type mounting plates standard, but can be upgraded to include the QuickMount

    Magnet System.

    Innovative ACCUMOUNT Mounting System of interchangeability. This will make it possible to

    interchange mounted casts between any 4000 Series Articulator as found in the 2000 and

    3000 Series Articulators.

    The main difference between the 4000 Series Articulator and traditional WHIP MIX Articulators is the

    elimination of the crossbar between the uprights on the lower member. The Locking Mechanism is

    used as the primary source for securing the articulator in place.

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    OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE LOCKING MECHANISM

    a. When the tabs are in the UP position, the condyles are locked in centric. In this locked position, the

    operator is assured that the articulator is locked in centric and ensures the stability of the articulator.

    b. Moving the tabs back one position places the Locking Mechanism in the mid-range position. In the

    mid-range position the condyles can be moved down the tracking surface of the fossa element duringexcursive movements. The design of the Locking Mechanism prevents the user from accidentally

    overextending the lateral movements, which could destroy work in progress.

    The upper member of the articulator can be easily removed from the lower member if necessary for

    greater access during cleaning and servicing of the articulator. To accomplish this, push the spring-

    loaded release button located on the outside of the fossa element while simultaneously rotating the

    locking mechanism back. After unlocking one side, the upper member can be moved medially to

    separate it from the lower frame.

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    OBTAINING FACE-BOW REGISTRATION

    Fig. 2

    Fig. 1

    Items needed for a Face-Bow Registration:

    Face-bow including nasion relator and

    face-bow fork (bite fork)

    Elastomeric registration material

    Adhesive for elastomeric

    Fig. 3

    I. Preparing Face-BowClean and properly disinfect the plastic ear

    pieces before each use. If replacing them, make

    sure that the hole on the flat side of each isabove the side arm and the plastic is seated

    until it touches the shoulder of the earbow arm

    (Fig. 2). Note the ability of the nasion relator

    assembly to move left and right along the cross

    bar and the face-bow caliper design allowing

    the side arms to move equal distances during

    the opening and closing motions.

    Center the nasion relator assembly on the cross

    bar between the two centering indications.

    Loosen the #8604 thumb screws on the face-

    bow and the #8643 thumb screws on the

    transfer assembly.

    II. Preparing Face-Bow ForkElastomeric registration material may be used

    as a bite registration medium for the bite fork.

    Make sure bite fork has been sterilized andapply sufficient registration material to the top

    surface of the bite fork. Position the bite fork so

    that the midline of the bite fork aligns with facial

    midline and support the fork until the material

    has set (Fig. 3). The record should make a

    shallow registration of the maxillary cusp tips,

    and not perforate through the bite fork. Inspect

    registration for tissue interferences and trim

    away any that is found with a Bard-Parker Knife.

    III. Positioning Face-Bow onthe Patient and SecuringRegistrationBefore attempting to place the face-bow onto

    the bite fork, it is suggested that the operator

    rehearse the procedure with the patient. Caution

    the patient that the plastic ear pieces in the

    auditory canal will greatly amplify noises duringthe procedure. Support bite fork using cotton

    rolls placed underneath. A finger cot placed over

    each ear piece will help facilitate proper

    disinfection of the face-bow.

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    Fig. 6 Fig. 7

    DIRECT MOUNTING THE MAXILLARY CASTON THE 4000 SERIES ARTICULATOR

    Fig. 8

    The Direct Face-Bow attached to the Model

    4640 Articulator.

    I. Preparing the 4000 Series ArticulatorEnsure the mounting surface between the articulator and the mounting plate is free of any debris. Any

    debris between these surfaces will affect the interchangeability accuracy of the instrument. Tighten the

    black condylar locking knob while pressing the condylar guide assembly medially against the upper frameof the articulator. Set each progressive side shift setting to the 0 mark and tighten the side shift locking

    screw. Place a clean mounting plate on the upper and lower frame. Center the plastic incisal guide table

    so that the rounded end of the incisal guide pin rests in the center of the table, then raise the incisal guide

    pin so that the upper member of the articulator is able to rest on the horizontal crossbar of the face-bow.

    Attach the #4611 Support Bar to the upper member.

    II. Placing the Direct Mounting Face-Bow Using the Metal Face-BowSlide the Nasion Relator Assembly over until it contacts the left earbow half (Fig. 6). Loosen the thumb

    screws on top of the face-bow. While holding the face-bow in one hand and the articulator in the other,

    position the brass mounting pin, located on the outer edge of the upright post on the lower frame, into the

    hole on the medial side of each plastic ear piece of the face-bow (Fig. 7). Make sure the brass-mounting

    pin fits securely into the hole and tighten the thumb screw knobs. Allow the anterior end of the upper

    frame of the articulator to rest on the horizontal cross bar of the face-bow. Note: Some clinicians like

    to press the face-bow arms against ones body while tightening the thumb screw knobs. Make

    sure the articulator with attached face-bow is stable. Bring the locking mechanism tabs to the up

    position to lock the articulator in position and to provide added stability.

    III. Mounting the MaxillaryCast with a Direct MountingFace-BowPrepare the cast by placing retention grooves

    into the base of the cast and soak the cast

    before mounting. Seat the maxillary cast in the

    face-bow fork registration made previously andmake sure it is stable with no rocking. Some

    clinicians prefer to use some type of device

    placed around the cast and bite fork for

    increased stability. A face-bow fork support may

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    Fig. 9

    be used to support the bite fork during the mounting

    of the maxillary cast. The face-bow fork support

    attaches to the lower frame in place of the lower

    mounting plate. The cross arms can be raised to

    contact the under-surface of the face-bow fork to

    prevent flexing or movement of the fork (Fig. 9). Place

    mounting stone on the base of the cast and mounting

    plate. An inaccurate mounting will result if the bite

    fork flexes during mounting.

    Close the upper frame to contact the cross bar,

    bringing the mounting stone on the two surfaces

    together. Do not use too thick of a mix of mounting

    stone or attempt to apply force when the stone has already begun to set. Keep the upper frame in thisclosed position until the mounting stone has set. If a device was used to secure the cast to the bite fork,

    carefully remove it and then remove the face-bow from the articulator. A second mix of mounting stone

    may be used to fill in any voids left from the first mounting. Take care to avoid smearing excess mounting

    stone on the articulator parts.

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    Fig. 10

    Indirect Mounting Face-Bow

    Fig. 11 Fig. 12

    Fig. 13

    MOUNTING THE MAXILLARY CAST USINGTHE INDIRECT MOUNTING METHOD

    I. Preparing the Face-Bow and Articulator for Mounting CastsObtain the face-bow registration in the usual manner.

    Remove the face-bow from the patient and unscrew

    the locking screw on the cross bar holding thevertical rod. This releases the transfer assembly

    which holds the face-bow fork (Fig. 11). Attach the

    #8686 Support Bar to the top of the Vertical Rod and

    secure in place with the same locking screw (Fig. 12).

    With the #4611 Support Rod attached to the upper

    member, rotate the upper frame of the articulator

    until it is resting on the tabletop. This will make it

    easier to install the transfer base assembly. The

    #9176Q QuickMount Transfer Base Assembly is usedfor demonstration in this manual. If present, remove

    the mounting plate from the lower frame and install the #9176Q QuickMount Transfer Base Assembly.

    II. Placing the Face-Bow Transfer Assembly on the Articulator

    Insert the vertical rod of the transfer assembly into

    the transfer base assembly and lower it until the

    bottom of the vertical rod contacts the transfer base.

    Tighten the Clamp Screw so that the vertical rod fits

    securely in the transfer base (Fig. 13). Remove the

    incisal guide pin from the upper member. Place the

    upper frame of the articulator onto the lower frame so

    the front of the upper frame now rests on the support

    bar. Rotate the Locking Mechanism until the lever is

    in the up position. This locks the condyles against

    the posterior and superior walls of the fossa element.

    III. Mounting the Maxillary Cast(Refer to Direct Mounting the Maxillary Cast on the 4000 Series Articulator on page 9, part III.)

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    Fig. 14 Fig. 15

    Fig. 16

    MOUNTING THE MANDIBULAR CAST

    I. Preparing the ArticulatorThe upper and lower frames are made parallel by aligning the top of the pin boss with the dark line, which

    completely encircles the pin. The pin should then be adjusted 35 mm above the zero mark to compensate

    for the thickness of the Centric Relation (CR) or Maximum Intercuspation (MI) registration used to mountthe lower cast. Make sure the Locking Mechanism tabs are in the up position. Set both progressive side

    shift guides to the 0 position.

    Place the articulator upside down. This positions the mounted cast with its occlusal surfaces upward.

    Place an interocclusal CR or MI registration record on the maxillary cast, making sure the record is

    completely seated no rocking should occur (Fig. 14). If you havent done so, cut retention grooves into

    the base of the lower cast and properly wet it prior to mounting. Position the mandibular cast on the CR

    or MI registration and check for stability.

    For added stability, some clinicians use an alternate source to hold the upper and lower casts together.

    Hinge the lower frame into the open position and apply mounting stone to the base of the lower cast and

    the lower mounting plate. Hinge the lower frame closed until the incisal guide pin meets the incisal guide

    block (Fig. 15). Make sure the condylar elements are seated flush against the posterior and superior walls

    of the condylar guides. Carefully hold the articulator in this position until the mounting stone has set. A

    second mix of mounting stone may be used to fill in any voids left from the first mounting to produce a

    pleasing aesthetic result.

    Finally, loosen the incisal guide pin screw and make

    sure the upper and lower casts contact. Retighten

    the incisal guide pin screw and make sure the incisal

    guide pin is positioned in the center of the incisal

    guide block (Fig. 16).

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    Fig. 17 Fig. 18

    Fig. 19

    SETTING THE CONDYLAR GUIDANCE OFTHE MODEL 4640 AND 4641 ARTICULATORS

    After removing the CR or MI registration, release the centric lock by moving the tabs on the Multi-

    Functional Spring Mechanism to the mid-range position (Fig. 17). This allows the condyle mechanism to

    move freely down the tracking surface of the fossa element. Loosen both condylar guides and set them to

    the 0

    setting indicated on the condylar inclination scale (Fig. 18). Firmly tighten the left condylar guidelocking knob and lightly secure the right condylar guide locking knob. Note: Set the progressive side

    shift guides to their most open position (Fig. 19). Loosen the incisal guide pin screw and raise the

    incisal guide pin to prevent any interference. Retighten the incisal guide pin screw. Carefully seat the left

    lateral excursion interocclusal record on the upper cast. It may be easier to perform this procedure with

    the articulator inverted. While lightly holding the articulator together, make sure that the left condyle is

    seated flush against the rear wall. Gently seat the lower cast into the left lateral record and lightly hold

    the articulator and casts in position. Note: The teeth of the cast should seat evenly into the left

    lateral record. If the posterior teeth are raised out of the record the condylar inclination needs to be

    decreased until the teeth are seated evenly in the record.

    To set the inclination of the right condylar guide,

    carefully loosen the locking knob and rotate the

    guide until the teeth of the upper cast seat evenly

    in the left lateral record. It is advisable when

    making these adjustments that the contact should

    also be judged by sight, rather than depending

    solely on the sense of touch. This helps ensure that

    the casts are not forced out of position. Tighten the

    condylar guide locking knob to clamp the guide in

    position. DO NOT USE EXCESSIVE PRESSURE

    when tightening the locking knob.

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    SETTING THE CONDYLAR INCLINATIONUSING A PROTRUSIVE RECORD

    Fig. 21 Fig. 22

    Fig. 23

    Custom Incisal Guide Table

    Neutralize the condylar inclination and progressive side shift settings. Place the protrusive record on the

    maxillary cast and gently seat the mandibular cast into the protrusive record. It may easier to perform this

    procedure with the upper frame and its cast inverted. Both condylar elements will have moved away from

    the posterior surfaces of their respective condylar guides. Using sight and touch, rotate the left condylarguide until the teeth on the left side of the upper cast seat evenly into the protrusive record, then tighten

    the condylar locking knob. Record the reading and repeat the procedure on the right side. Note: The

    lateral records are used to determine the progressive side shift settings.

    I. Fabricating a Custom Incisal Guide TableTo prevent possible wearing away of the stone casts during manipulation of the articulator, or to make a

    permanent record of a specific case, the natural incisal guidance may be recorded. Fabrication of a custom

    incisal guide is accomplished by adding a layer of self-curing resin to the Plastic Incisal Guide Block or the

    Dovetail Incisal Guide Block. Raise the incisal guide pin 12 mm for fabricating the custom incisal guide.Mix enough acrylic to place approximately 1/4" on top of the incisal guide block.

    Carefully close the articulator in centric position and move the upper frame of the articulator back to

    simulate a straight protrusive movement (end to end) (Fig. 21). From centric, move the upper member of

    the articulator to give a straight right lateral movement. Then, move the upper member of the articulator to

    give a straight left lateral movement. Move through all intermediate excursions between the lateral and

    protrusive positions (Fig. 22). Allow the acrylic to harden and trim off excess acrylic.

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    I. Constructing Occlusion RimsContour the upper and lower occlusion rims, establish occlusal vertical dimension, apply the customary

    markings to the wax rims and establish a centric jaw relation record. Create wedge-shaped V indices in the

    occlusion rims.

    II. Preparing the Face-Bow ForkSome clinicians prefer to utilize a pronged bite fork

    such as the #8631 Offset Bite Fork (Fig. 24). Clean

    and properly disinfect the plastic ear pieces before

    each use. Center the nasion relator assembly on

    the cross bar. Loosen the #8604 thumb screws on

    the face-bow and the #8643 thumb screws on the

    transfer assembly.

    III. Preparing Face-BowArmamentarium

    Follow the procedures found on page 7.

    IV. Positioning the Face-BowMake sure the midline of the palate and the stem of the bite fork is properly aligned. Position the

    face-bow onto the patient as described earlier on page 7. Once the face-bow record has been made,remove the wax rim and record base from the bite fork registration.

    V. Obtaining Interocclusal RecordsTo make jaw relation records, an elastomeric

    registration material or other appropriate record

    medium is placed onto the V indices of the wax rim

    (Fig. 25). The patient is guided into centric relation

    and is allowed to close until the wax rims come into

    contact. The registration material is allowed to setand is then removed.

    VI. Preparing the Articulatorfor Mounting Casts

    Many operators prefer to replace the plastic incisal

    block with an adjustable metal table, such as the

    #2460 Adjustable Incisal Guide Table (Fig. 26). Remove the plastic incisal guide block from the articulator

    and install the adjustable incisal guide table. With the chiseled end pointed down, set the pin to the 0

    mark, and adjust the position of the adjustable incisal guide table until the chiseled end of the incisal

    guide pin lies directly over the scribed line on the guide table (Fig. 27). Note: Guide pin must be set

    at 0 on the upper member.

    COMPLETE DENTURE TECHNIQUE

    Fig. 24

    Fig. 25

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    VII. Mounting the Maxillary CastFollow the same procedures as described earlier, Direct Mounting the Maxillary Cast on the 4000 Series

    Articulator, Mounting the Maxillary Cast using the Indirect Mounting Method.

    VIII. Mounting the Mandibular CastPlace the jaw relation record between the wax occlusion rims. Invert the articulator with casts attached and

    apply mounting stone. Additional jaw relation records can verify accuracy. Accurate fit of the verification

    records into the V-shaped indices will denote a precise mounting.

    IX. Setting the Adjustable Incisal Guide Table

    After the anterior denture teeth are positioned, the

    adjustable guide table may be set.

    Release the locking mechanisms on the articulator.

    Loosen the #2472 Indicator Clamp Knob of the

    adjustable incisal guide table and bring the anterior

    teeth into edge-to-edge contact. Adjust the inclination

    of the guide table until it contacts the incisal pin thenretighten the thumb screw (Fig. 28). Move the teeth

    in a left lateral relation and set the right wing of the

    table. Repeat this same operation for the left wing

    in a right lateral position.

    X. Obtaining Protrusive RecordThe aesthetic try-in appointment affords the clinician the ability to verify tooth setup and obtain a well-

    indexed protrusive record. The protrusive record should be created at an extended protrusive position to

    allow for bilateral condylar movement. Set condylar inclination on the articulator as described previously.

    Fig. 28

    Fig. 26 Fig. 27

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    Fig. 29

    Fig. 30

    XI. Fabricating a Remount IndexAfter denture processing, replace the mounting,

    cast, and denture onto the articulator. Attach the

    QuickMount Remount Jig on the lower frame(Fig. 29). Add sufficient stone to the remount

    jig to form an index of the cusp tips of the

    denture teeth.

    XII. Remounting CastsAfter polishing, the maxillary denture can be mounted

    to the articulator for a clinical remount to evaluate

    the denture occlusion. Using the remount index,

    mount the maxillary denture and remount cast to

    the articulator (Fig. 30). Using new centric relation

    records, mount the mandibular denture and remount

    cast. The denture occlusion may be evaluated and

    adjusted as needed.

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    INTERCHANGEABILITY WITH THE4000 SERIES ARTICULATOR

    All 4000 Series Articulators feature the ACCUMOUNT Mounting System. The ACCUMOUNT System

    makes it possible for the dental practitioner and the dental laboratory to interchange casts without

    exchanging articulators.

    During manufacture, each 4000 Series Articulator has a special table firmly and precisely attached to thelower frame using a special fixture and low-fusing alloy.

    The relationship between the upper and lower mounting plate is checked to verify precise alignment. This

    assures that casts can be interchanged between any 4000 Series Articulator without loss of accuracy.

    Features and Advantages

    1. When clinicians and dental students use a dental laboratory that has a Series 4000 Articulator,

    casts need no longer be mounted on an articulator when shipped to such laboratory.

    2. Clinicians can purchase fewer instruments while maintaining the same level of care for

    their patients.

    3. Instrument damage and lost parts caused by shipping the articulator to and from the dental

    laboratory is eliminated.

    4. Precise alignment of the upper and lower frames is checked at the factory prior to shipping.

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    1. When securing interocclusal records to be used in mounting casts and setting the articulator,

    never allow the teeth to penetrate the recording material (impression compound, wax, gypsum,

    impression paste, etc.) too deeply. They should never contact the opposing teeth, the metal

    face-bow fork or any firm material that may be used as a carrying tray or handle. Any recordshowing evidence of penetration should be discarded and remade.

    2. The more stable a recording material is, the more it will resist distortion during its later use.

    Any such material should be in a very soft state, however, during the initial recording procedure.

    3. The following technique may be used to secure interocclusal records of partially

    endentulous patients.

    If natural dentition opposes the edentulous space, the partial occlusion rim is built up to nearly

    touch the opposing teeth. Zinc oxide and eugenol impression paste is then added to the surface

    of the occlusion rim of sufficient depth to register the tips of the opposing teeth when brought

    into the desired relationship.

    When the opposing spaces are both endentulous, one occlusion rim is built up in the customary

    manner to near the occlusal plane, while the opposing rim is built to near this plane with small

    cones of hard wax (or plastic) to indicate the registration in the impression paste.

    When absence of teeth makes it necessary to obtain interocclusal records on partial occlusion

    rims, these records must be made with the supporting soft tissue in as near a static condition

    as is possible; some combination of these ideas can be planned to accomplish this with

    acceptable accuracy.

    4. With casts of unusually thin vertical dimensions, which would necessitate the use of a great bulk

    of mounting stone, it is suggested that the mounting plate be built up to near the correct thickness

    with a mix of mounting stone. This mix should be allowed to set for twenty minutes or longer before

    the actual mounting procedure is performed. This will minimize any effect of the gypsum setting

    expansion on the mounting accuracy.

    5. It is suggested that a split cast mounting be made on the articulator before mounting the first case.

    This will be used for reference purposes should the articulator ever be dropped or mishandled.

    If the split cast mounting ever shows any discrepancy, return the articulator to the dealer for

    factory recalibration at a nominal charge.

    REMINDERS AND SUGGESTIONS

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    The Whip Mix Model 4640 Articulator is a sturdily constructed instrument that will provide many

    years of service with reasonable care. Both the upper and lower frames are made of cast aluminum.

    All aluminum parts are anodized to prevent corrosion or staining. Each condyle element consists of a

    stainless steel shaft and durable plastic condyle ball. The condylar guide assemblies are made of

    anodized aluminum.

    Do not attempt to dislodge or remove the condyle ball from the condyle element shaft.

    The sealing compound placed over the #8548 Set Screws should not be disturbed.

    Do not attempt to remove the #2428 Screws holding each condyle release mechanism.

    Avoid getting wax or stone in the screw holes which may damage threads.

    Tighten screws snugly, but not too tightly. Overtightening the retaining screws can strip

    the threads.

    It is a good idea to use a carrying case when the articulator is transported. Dropping the

    articulator may result in bent or broken parts which may affect the articulators ability to

    accurately reproduce a patients mandibular movements.

    A thin film of lubricant (Whip Mix LUBRIPLATE) or silicone spray applied to the surface upon

    which the condylar elements move will provide a smooth action of these parts.

    Failing to remove excess stone, or not keeping the articulator clean, may result in corrosion

    of the articulator surfaces.

    Apply silicone spray to articulator frame to prevent plaster or stone from sticking to surfaces.

    If you notice any bent parts on the articulator, have it serviced immediately to ensure it

    maintains its interchangeability.

    MAINTENANCE

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    ARTICULATOR ACCESSORIES

    #2460 Adjustable Incisal Guide #8533 Dovetail Incisal Block

    #8579Q QuickMount Remounting Jig #8575 Remounting Jig

    #8580B Plastic Mounting Plate #18156 Universal Tote Bag

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    #9186 Face-Bow Adaptors

    #8585 Face-Bow Fork Support#8587 Face-Bow Fork Support

    #8631 Offset Face-Bow Fork

    FACE-BOW ACCESSORIES

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    QuickMount Magnetic Transfer Base Assemblyfor Hanau 2 Pin Articulators

    #9176A Transfer Base Assembly

    #9176Q QuickMount Magnetic Transfer

    Base Assembly

    QuickMount Face-Bow Fork Support

    #8609 Bite Fork

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    MODEL 4640ARTICULATOR

    # PART# QTY. DESCRIPTION1 MA8543 2 FOOT BUMPER2 MA8527 1 INCISAL BLOCK SCREW3 MA4603 1 BOTTOM PLATE4 MA8526F 1 INCISAL BLOCK5 MA8344 1 MOUNTING TABLE (SHORT)6 MA2407 1 GUIDE PIN7 MA8509 2 PIN8 MA2444 1 BOSS9 MA8511 1 INCISAL PIN SCREW10 MA4601 1 TOP PLATE11 MA2410 1 BOSS12 MA2409 1 O-RING

    13 MA4611 1 TOP PLATE SUPPORT ROD14 MA4613 1 END BUMPER15 MA4605A 1 CONDYLAR GUIDE ASSEMBLY

    (RIGHT)16 MA2432 2 CLAMP KNOB17 MA2424 2 NYLON WASHER18 MA4606A 1 CONDYLAR GUIDE ASSEMBLY

    (LEFT)19 MA8519 2 FACE-BOW MOUNTING PIN20 MA2438 2 SET SCREW21 MA2408 2 CONDYLAR ELEMENT22 MA2422 2 HEX HEAD SCREW23 MA8810 2 PIN24 MA8545 2 #10 WASHER, STAINLESS STEEL25 MA8507 1 MOUNTING PLATE SCREW

    26 MA4602 1 UPRIGHT27 MA8345 1 MOUNTING PLATE SCREW28 MA8546 2 WASHER, BLACK FIBER, LARGE29 MA2042 2 ARTICULATOR FOOT30 MA8505 2 LEG31 MA8506 2 SCREW, SOCKET CAP32 MA8548 2 SCREW, SOCKET SET33 MA8508 2 MOUNTING PLATE KNOB34 MA8580 2 MOUNTING PLATE, METAL35 MA8580B 2 MOUNTING PLATE, PLASTIC

    4000 SERIES ARTICULATOR PARTS LISTS

    14

    13

    12

    11

    10

    1516

    17

    18

    19

    34

    21

    20

    22

    2324

    251

    8

    9

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    MODEL 4640QARTICULATOR

    # PART# QTY. DESCRIPTION1 MA8543 2 FOOT BUMPER2 MA8527 1 INCISAL BLOCK SCREW3 MA4603 1 BOTTOM PLATE4 MA8526F 1 INCISAL BLOCK5 MA8344 1 MOUNTING TABLE (SHORT)6 MA2407 1 GUIDE PIN7 MA8509 2 PIN8 MA2444 1 BOSS9 MA8511 1 INCISAL PIN SCREW10 MA4601 1 TOP PLATE11 MA2410 1 BOSS12 MA2409 1 O-RING13 MA4611 1 TOP PLATE SUPPORT ROD14 MA4613 1 END BUMPER15 MA4605A 1 CONDYLAR GUIDE ASSEMBLY

    (RIGHT)16 MA2432 2 CLAMP KNOB17 MA2424 2 NYLON WASHER18 MA4606A 1 CONDYLAR GUIDE ASSEMBLY

    (LEFT)19 MA8519 2 FACE-BOW MOUNTING PIN20 MA2438 2 SET SCREW21 MA2408 2 CONDYLAR ELEMENT22 MA2422 2 HEX HEAD SCREW23 MA8810 2 PIN24 MA8724 1 13 mm HOLDER WITH NUT25 MA8726 2 MAGNET

    26 MA4602 1 UPRIGHT27 MA2042 2 ARTICULATOR FOOT28 MA8505 2 LEG29 MA8506 2 SCREW, SOCKET CAP30 MA8725 1 25 mm HOLDER WITH NUT31 MA8727 1 WRENCH32 MA8728 4 QUICKMOUNT PLATE WITH DISK

    14

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    MODEL 4641ARTICULATOR

    # PART# QTY. DESCRIPTION1 MA8543 2 FOOT BUMPER2 MA8527 1 INCISAL BLOCK SCREW3 MA4603 1 BOTTOM PLATE4 MA8526F 1 INCISAL BLOCK5 MA8344 1 MOUNTING TABLE (SHORT)6 MA2407 1 GUIDE PIN7 MA8509 2 PIN8 MA2444 1 BOSS9 MA8511 1 INCISAL PIN SCREW10 MA4601 1 TOP PLATE11 MA2410 1 BOSS12 MA2409 1 O-RING

    13 MA4611 1 TOP PLATE SUPPORT ROD14 MA4613 1 END BUMPER15 MA4621A 1 CONDYLAR GUIDE ASSEMBLY

    (RIGHT)16 MA2432 2 CLAMP KNOB17 MA2424 2 NYLON WASHER18 MA4622A 1 CONDYLAR GUIDE ASSEMBLY

    (LEFT)19 MA8519 2 FACE-BOW MOUNTING PIN20 MA2438 2 SET SCREW21 MA2408 2 CONDYLAR ELEMENT22 MA2422 2 HEX HEAD SCREW23 MA8810 2 PIN24 MA8545 2 #10 WASHER, STAINLESS STEEL25 MA8507 1 MOUNTING PLATE SCREW26 MA4602 1 UPRIGHT27 MA8345 1 MOUNTING PLATE SCREW28 MA8546 2 WASHER, BLACK FIBER, LARGE29 MA2042 2 ARTICULATOR FOOT30 MA8505 2 LEG31 MA8506 2 SCREW, SOCKET CAP32 MA8548 2 SCREW, SOCKET SET33 MA8508 2 MOUNTING PLATE KNOB34 MA8580 2 MOUNTING PLATE, METAL35 MA8580B 2 MOUNTING PLATE, PLASTIC

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    WHIP MIX FACE-BOW PARTS LISTS

    MODEL 8645FACE-BOW

    FOR DIRECT MOUNTING

    # PART# QTY. DESCRlPTlON1 MA8640 1 THUMB SCREW2 MA8643 1 THUMB SCREW3 MA2424 1 WASHER NYLON4 MA8617 1 SCREW5 MA8644 1 HORIZONTAL CLAMP ROD

    6 MA8608 1 SLIDE BAR ASSEMBLY7 MA8601 1 FACE-BOW (RIGHT)8 MA8603R 1 EAR PIECE (RIGHT)9 MA8603L 1 EAR PIECE (LEFT)10 MA8602 1 FACE-BOW (LEFT)11 MA8604 3 LOCKING SCREW12 MA8607 1 NOSE BLOCK13 MA8622 1 SCREW FOR UPRIGHT POST14 MA8606 1 NOSE PIECE SHAFT15 MA8605 1 UPRIGHT POST16 MA8609 1 BITE FORK17 MA8619 2 RETAINING RING18 MA8641 1 TOGGLE19 MA8616 1 LOCK WASHER20 MA8642 1 TOGGLENOT MA8549 PKG. OF 6 RUBBER-SHOWN BANDS

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    MODEL 9600FACE-BOW

    FOR DIRECT MOUNTING

    # PART# QTY. DESCRlPTlON1 MA8640 1 THUMB SCREW2 MA8643 1 THUMB SCREW3 MA8617 1 SCREW4 MA2424 1 WASHER NYLON5 MA8644 1 HORIZONTAL CLAMP ROD

    6 MA8609 1 BITE FORK7 MA8608 1 SLIDE BAR ASSEMBLY8 MA9605 1 NUT9 MA9601-1 1 FACE-BOW (RIGHT)10 MA8603R 1 EAR PIECE (RIGHT)11 MA8603L 1 EAR PIECE (LEFT)12 MA9606A 3 SCREW13 MA9602-1 1 FACE-BOW (LEFT)14 MA8607 1 NOSE BLOCK15 MA8622 1 SCREW FOR UPRIGHT POST16 MA8606 1 NOSE PIECE SHAFT17 MA8619 2 RETAINING RING18 MA8605 1 UPRIGHT POST19 MA8641 1 TOGGLE20 MA8616 1 LOCK WASHER21 MA8642 1 TOGGLE22 MA8603A 1 EAR PIECE SOFT SETNOT MA8549 PKG. OF 6 RUBBER-SHOWN BANDS

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    MODELS 9175/9185/9195

    FACE-BOWS

    FOR INDIRECT MOUNTING

    WITH DB2000/2200/9000/9800

    ARTICULATORS

    # PART# QTY. DESCRlPTlON1 MA9180 1 SCREW, RD HEAD2 MA9183 1 CLAMP3 MA9182 1 FIXED CLAMP4 MA2424 1 WASHER NYLON5 MA9176 1 TRANSFER BASE6 MA8644 1 HORIZONTAL

    CLAMP ROD7 MA8609 1 BITE FORK8 MA9177 1 VERTICAL ROD FOR

    #MA9175 FACE-BOWMA9187 1 VERTICAL ROD FOR#MA9185 FACE-BOW

    MA9196 1 VERTICAL ROD FOR#MA9195 FACE-BOW

    9 MA8686 1 SUPPORT BAR10 MA8679 1 CROSS BAR11 MA8601 1 FACE-BOW (RIGHT)12 MA8603R 1 EAR PIECE (RIGHT)13 MA8603L 1 EAR PIECE (LEFT)14 MA8604 4 LOCKING SCREW15 MA8602 1 FACE-BOW (LEFT)16 MA8622 1 SCREW FOR

    UPRIGHT POST17 MA8607 1 NOSE BLOCK18 MA8606 1 NOSE PIECE SHAFT

    19 MA8605 1 UPRIGHT POST20 MA8619 3 RETAINING RING21 MA8641 1 TOGGLE CLAMP22 MA8616 1 LOCK WASHER23 MA8642 1 TOGGLE CLAMP24 MA8643 1 THUMB SCREW25 MA8640 1 THUMB SCREW26 MA9184 1 CLAMP SCREWNOT MA8549 PKG. OF 6 RUBBER-SHOWN BANDS

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    MODELS 9275/9285/9295

    FACE-BOWS

    FOR INDIRECT MOUNTING

    WITH 2240/2340/8340

    ARTICULATORS

    (PLASTIC EAR BOW)# PART# QTY. DESCRlPTlON1 MA9180 1 SCREW, RD HEAD2 MA9183 1 CLAMP3 MA9182 1 FIXED CLAMP4 MA9176 1 TRANSFER BASE5 MA2424 1 WASHER NYLON6 MA8644 1 HORIZONTAL

    CLAMP ROD7 MA8609 1 BITE FORK8 MA9610 1 CROSS BAR ASSEMBLY9 MA8604 1 LOCKING SCREW10 MA8606 1 NOSE PIECE SHAFT11 MA8607 1 NOSE BLOCK12 MA9608 4 WASHER NYLON

    13 MA9607 2 SCREW BUTTON HEAD14 MA9601-1 1 FACE-BOW (RIGHT)15 MA8903R 1 EAR PIECE (RIGHT)16 MA8603L 1 EAR PIECE (LEFT)17 MA9602-1 1 FACE-BOW (LEFT)18 MA9606A 1 SCREW19 MA9605 1 NUT20 MA8622 1 SCREW FOR

    UPRIGHT POST21 MA8619 3 RETAINING RING22 MA8686 1 SUPPORT BAR23 MA8641 1 TOGGLE24 MA8616 1 LOCK WASHER25 MA8642 1 TOGGLE26 MA8643 1 THUMB SCREW27 MA9177 1 VERTICAL ROD FOR

    #MA9275 FACE-BOWMA9187 1 VERTICAL ROD FOR

    #MA9285 FACE-BOWMA9196 1 VERTICAL ROD FOR

    #MA9295 FACE-BOW28 MA8640 1 THUMB SCREW29 MA9184 1 CLAMP SCREW30 MA8603A 1 EAR PIECE SOFT SETNOT MA8549 PKG. OF 6 RUBBER-SHOWN BANDS

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    The following bibliography gives more background on this instrument system.

    Bates, Robert E., Welsch, Boyd B., and Stewart, Carol M.:

    Temporo Mandibular Joint Disk Position as Determined by a Simple Recorder.

    J. Pros. Dent., Vol. 56 No. 2, 221-224, 1986.Cowan, Robert D., Sanchez, R.A., Chappell, R.P., Glaros, A.G., Hayden, W.J.:

    Verifying the Reliability of Interchanging Casts with Semi-Adjustable Articulators.

    Inter. J. Pros. Dent., Vol. 4, No. 3, 260-264, 1989.

    Lee, Robert L.:

    Law Movements Engraved in Solid Plastic for Articulator Controls. Part 1,

    Recording Apparatus, J. Pros. Dent., 22:209, 1969.

    Lee, Robert L.:

    Jaw Movements Engraved in Solid Plastic for Articulator Controls. Part II,Transfer Apparatus, J. Pros. Dent., 22:513, 1969.

    Loos, Larry:

    Clinical Criteria Used to Select an Articulator, Compendium, Vol. XIV,

    No. 1, 80-82, 1993.

    Lundeen, Harry C., Wirth, Carl G.:

    Condylar Movement Patterns Engraved in Plastic Blocks. J. Pros. Dent.,

    30:866, 1973.

    Lundeen, H.C.:An Evaluation of Mandibular Border Movements: Their Character & Significance.

    J. Pros. Dent., 40:4424-452, 1978.

    Lupkiewicz, S.M., Ariet, M., Fujimoto, J., Gibbs, C.H., Lundeen, H.C., & Mahan, R.E.:

    Reproductibility of Border Movements, Part 1, 2 & 3. IADR Progr. & Abst. 57:

    No. 367 & 368, 1978.

    McCoy, R.B., Shyrock, E.F., & Lundeen, H.C.:

    A Method of Transferring Mandibular-Movement Data to Computer Storage.

    J. Pros. Dent., 36:510, 1976.

    Sokolow, Stanley M.:

    Interchangeable Quick-Mounted Study Models. J. Clinical Orthodontics,

    Vol. XX, No. 11:779-781, 1986.

    Welsch, Boyd B.:

    The Distribution of the Radius of the Curve Scribed During Protrusion.

    J. Pros. Dent., Vol. 51, No. 4:518, 1984.

    Special thanks to the Postdoctoral Prosthodontics Program at the

    University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio.

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    NOTES

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