37164794 ppt the laptop industry

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    The Laptop Industry

    Marketing Management 1,

    Group Suzlon, B1

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    INTRODUCTION

    Part 1

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    Indian Laptop Industry

    In sync with global trends.

    Reasons for growth:

    Lifestyle of consumers

    Affordability

    Better Legislation

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    CURRENT MARKET SCENARIO

    Part 2

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    Sales Growth

    Annual sales grew by 114%; CAGR: 104%

    Households: 44% of the market growing at 150%,

    Businesses: 56% of the market growing at 93%

    Notebook sales: 2002-2008

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    Sales: City Spread

    Notebooks are fast penetrating beyond the top 4 metros;

    growth rate 152%

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    Global market share

    Rank

    Brand Q1'07

    Q1'08

    Y/Y Change

    Q1'08 Share1 HP 4.608M 6.460M 40% 20.8%

    2 Dell 3.228M 4.683M 45% 15.1%

    3 Acer 3.415M 4.527M 33% 14.6%

    4 Toshiba 2.399M 2.890M 20% 9.3%

    5 Lenovo 1.473M 2.321M 58% 7.5%6 Fujitsu / Fujitsu-Siemens 1.275M 1.612M 26% 5.2%

    7 Apple 0.891M 1.433M 61% 4.6%

    8 Asus 0.796M 1.330M 67% 4.3%

    9 Sony 1.281M 1.321M 3% 4.2%

    Others 3.759M 4.529M 21% 18.8%Total 23.124M 31.108M 35% 100%

    Table 1: Q108 Top Nine Brand Notebook PC Shipments

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    Indian market share

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    Government policies

    Laptops are covered under Information Technology Agreement-1(ITA-1) and have enjoyed exemption from basic customs duty onimport.

    Excise duty: complete exemption for local manufacturers fromexcise duty. imported computers subject to additional customs duty

    (levied in lieu of excise duty) equivalent to 7 per cent. VAT: computers have a concessional rate of 4 per cent (importance

    attached to the IT sector in India).

    Tax changes: Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime to take place in2010. GST would ensure a simpler and more transparent taxregime, and address issues concerning cascading of taxes, multiplecompliances, etc.

    The Finance Bill, 2008 has proposed to include computers, includinglaptops, under the MRP regime of excise.

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    MARKET SEGMENTATION

    Part 3

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    Notebook Consumption in Businesses

    - By Employee Size

    Overall consumption in the business grew by 41%

    Consumption in large and medium enterprises grew by 66%

    and 61% respectively, however in small enterprises it declined

    10%

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    Half-Yearly Notebooks Enterprise

    Market Overall consumption growth in the Businesses Segment was 16%

    Sales to large enterprises grew by 25%; to medium enterprises by 11%

    Sales declined in small enterprises by 7%

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    SEC Profile of Household Notebook

    Buyers

    Overall household market increased by 164%

    Sales to SEC A increased by 161% and to SEC B by 296%

    Sales to SEC C in H1/2007-08 were negligible

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    Based On Geography

    PC consumption in both West and South grew

    by 39% each; in East it grew by 10% while in

    North it declined by 13%

    Notebook sales: City-spread

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    Based on Gender

    Global information technology giant Hewlett-Packard (HP) is

    set to launch its special lines of products, targeting women

    and the youth in India.

    "Women usually look for easy mobility and sleek looks, so the

    women's product line will be based on those premises.

    Texture of the body of the laptop is another factor that

    women take into consideration while purchasing, so our

    products will reflect that.

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    Based on Age and Life Cycle

    Kid's laptops are very popular nowadays. Some of the laptops

    in market are:

    Star Wars Darth Vader Laptop

    VTech Double Vision Notebook

    VTech Nitro Notebook

    Hot Wheels Accelerator 5.0 Learning Laptop

    Though much market has not been created, there is lot ofscope of exploring this segment.

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    MAJOR PLAYERS AND STRATEGY

    Part 4

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    Hewlett Packard

    Strength Leadership Position.

    Consumer Centric Brand.

    Strong after sales service.

    Design Strategy: looks.

    Cost Strategy.

    Weakness Low Flexibility: Unlike Dell, HP

    does not have high

    customization available.

    Decline in digital

    entertainment market. Software Service.

    Opportunity

    PC business.

    Service Industry: Bought

    Worlds no.2 service provider,EDS.

    Threat

    Pricing pressure.

    Component pricing.

    Slow revenue growth.

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    HP : Market Strategy

    Maintain Status Quo as market leader, and continually innovate to strengthenposition.

    Products: Notebooks, Tablet PCs, Desktops, Gaming Systems, Printers, Toner,

    Paper, Scanners, Monitors, Servers, Software, Networking, Accessories.

    Pricing: Oracle's Siebel technology reducing marketing spends by 15%. Cut

    notebook prices by 15 to 20% creating a volatile price war.

    Promotion: Innovative word of mouth marketing called the 31 days of dragon.

    Associates with various Hollywood themes to target movie going audience.

    Place: Uses online method for booking. Has outlets in major cities.

    Product Development: HP has launched aggressively into the Indian market. Ease

    of availability.

    Diversification: M&A: In August 2001 HP and Compaq came together to merge bya 25 billion $ stock deal.

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    DellStrength

    Inventory turnover rate is 6 days. Revenue Growth at 100%.

    Cost efficiency.

    Direct to customer business model:

    minimum credit risk.

    Latest technology Customization.

    Internet sales leadership: $5M

    everyday, worldwide.

    Weakness

    No proprietary technology. High dependency on component

    suppliers.

    Lack of Software Support for

    customers.

    Opportunity

    Network service in B2B.

    Strong potential in China and India.

    Low costs and advanced

    technology.

    Growth in business, education and

    government markets.

    Threat

    Dells market share very less.

    Price range considered premium.

    Currency fluctuation.

    Political instability.

    Tariff trade barriers.

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    Dell : Market Strategy Products: PC, laptops, customer service, storage, workstations, and auxiliary

    services.

    Pricing: Direct Model approach, pricing below competitors.

    Promotion: On-line model, direct mail order, catalogues, Premier Pages, special

    training and certifications, editorials, reviews, sales reps, and awards.

    Place: Direct from Dell: On-line, telephone, mail-order.

    Market Penetration: Continue to do more of the same.

    Product Development: Pursue Mid-Range Server Growth. By 2001, Dell was the

    market leader in entry level servers, but had no presence in the mid-range server

    market.

    Increase product line: New products like a PDA.

    New International Market Development: Enter new markets with existingproducts.

    Merger and Acquisitions: By 2000, the external storage market was growing at

    23% per year. By acquiring an innovative leading company like the EMC

    Corporation, Dell can effectively enter the external storage and software market

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    Lenovo

    Strength National Image (China)

    Knowledge about local market:

    Lenovo excels in its strategy for the

    Chinese market.

    Strong R&D: Taken over from

    IBM.

    Mass manufacturing capability.

    Quick Responsiveness.

    Weakness Poor global brand perception.

    No pure electronic sales

    Low inventory turnover: About 40

    days.

    Poor After sales service.

    Limited knowledge of global

    market.

    Opportunity

    Import barrier.

    Increasing global demand.

    Internet boom.

    Growing wireless pc market.

    Governments association.

    Threat

    Heavy competition.

    Industry reaching maturity.

    Software piracy and clone market.

    Little firms growth.

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    UNFULFILLED NEED

    Part 5

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    Up gradation of Laptop

    We are expecting that the up gradation of laptops will be one

    of the most important requirements of the people owning

    laptops. If the laptops are made compatible enough to

    integrate these up gradations and also done at a reasonable

    price, it will attract more customers to the product.

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    Secondary (Second Hand) Market

    People buy second hand, because it is very easy to change the

    parts of a PC. It is expected that given the chance of buying

    the laptop second-hand with proper provisions of warranty

    and reasonable price exchange people will buy it.

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    Survey & Analysis

    Main areas and features a company should concentrate on should be, strive to provide the best possible customerexperience.

    Demography: The age group was primarily 18 to 35 years. A majority number of respondents were from the Indiansubcontinent. Around 15 percent of the respondents were from USA.

    The respondents were majorly students and professional. Almost all had used a laptop or possessed a laptop. Aninteresting result was that most of the people who used the laptops gave ratings as good and very good to theperformance of the products they had used. The respondents wanted an Apple laptop when given a choice for thedream laptop. Dell was the first runner up followed closely by HP.

    The hardware specifications are the first choice for the users when choosing a laptop. The second choice is the

    brand name followed closely by price. Warranty & Services, Mobility, Design and Bundled Software follow suit.This is an interesting insight to the user preference and can prove handy to laptop manufacturers whenconstructing a laptop for the target audience.

    pricing: Respondents were ready to pay a high price for quality and sturdiness.

    Need: upgrade the laptop. About one third of the respondents do not want an upgrade of their laptop.

    An open ended question on the features required on the laptop gave an amazing insight into the needs.Unfulfilled needs

    Battery management

    Heat Control in the laptops

    TV tuner card

    Light weightiness

    Keyboard Lighting

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    Meeting Unfulfilled Need

    4 Ps to be catered:

    Product: The new product launched will have a better Battery management and heat controlledLaptops. The Laptop will have an inbuilt TV tuner card and also will have a light weight. Additionalfeature provided will be keyboard lighting. Full customization will be provided for customers.

    Price: The survey results indicate that the price of the laptops preferred by respondents is rangingfrom 30,000 to 50,000 Rs. A low pricing strategy can also be used by selling laptops lesser thancompetitors Laptops.

    Promotion:

    Television and Radio advertisements can be used to introduce the product in the market.Primetime advertisements with taglines such as you need it, you have it can be used as this newproduct is introduced catering the unfulfilled needs of the product. Also advertisements should beshown on news channels and sports channels as the target market is students and professionals.

    Online, Newspapers and magazines can be used to support the initial promotion. As we aretargeting professional and students these mediums should be effectively used as this is the easiestway to reach our target audience.

    Place: Very effective distribution techniques should be used. As we have identified the unfulfilledneed of up gradation, then the process of up gradation should also be very easy and less timeconsuming. In metros free home delivery of the parts can be done and engineers can go house tohouse to upgrade the Laptop. In small towns all the laptop sellers can have a separate departmentfor up gradation and all the up gradation related queries and installations can be handled thereseparately.

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    CONCLUSION

    Part 6

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    ROAD AHEAD

    notebook industry is the future of personal client PC market. Based on predictions,the mobile computing notebook devices market are subdivided as ultra mobile subnotebook PCs and notebook PCs.

    Innovative educational laptops like, $100 laptops are also looked at as the productswhich rule the future of Indian notebook market.

    Laptops with extensive multimedia features continue aiming to gain more

    personal, home notebook users, whereas notebooks with longer battery life andhigher performance will continue to cater the needs of business professionals.

    Gaming industry being itself in very nascent stages. There are several series in Delland HP which cater to this group already. High speed connectivity and low weightnotebooks generally are most demanded ones today.

    HP being top performer in multimedia and personal computer section should tryto concentrate more towards capturing large organizations, and dell the vice versa.

    Though notebooks are seen as the replacement of desktops most of the times, it isstill a long way before notebooks sales overtakes that of desktops in number ofunits sold.

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    REFERENCES

    www.mait.com [manufacturers association of information

    technology] for Market Segmentation graphs

    policies.gov.in for government policies

    india.gov.in/govt/policies.php for government policies

    http://www.intelliquest.com/resources/technical/MarketSeg

    mentationOverview_MBIQ_June24.pdf for Market

    Segmentation

    http://www.utdallas.edu/~tskim/Lecture%20Note%206.pdf

    for Market Segmentation

    http://www.mait.com/http://www.mait.com/
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    Thank You.

    Questions.