230kv outdoor switch yard distribution devices

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    Content

    1. Project Profile and Construction Quantity ........................................................................ 2

    2.

    Compiling Basis .................................................................................................................................... 4

    3. Conditions and Preparation before Construction ......................................................... 5

    4. Construction Program and Method ...................................................................................... 12

    5 Quality Control Arrangement and Quality Defect Precautions .. 39

    6 HSE ................................................................................................................... 42

    7 Annex .......................................................................................................................................................... 52

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    1. Project Profile and Construction Quantity

    1.1 Project (System or Equipment) Profile

    2150MW 230kV 230kV

    - 230kV 230kV

    /

    230kV

    For this 2150MW unit project, the double-loop line is defined for the new-built power plant.

    230kv distribution device will be newly erected in power plant. The units will connect with 230kv

    distribution devices by generator-transformer type. Double bus bar wiring and two groups bus bar

    working at the same time will be adopted for 230kv distribution devices; parallel operation will be

    implemented through bus bar contacting circuit breaker. The power and load will equally distributed

    on the two groups bus bars. The start-up and standby power will come from 230kv distribution

    devices of this power plant.

    230kV ZF11-252 GIS 2 2 1 /

    PT 1 7

    For 230kv distribution devices, adopting ZF11-252 type GIS, setting 2 loops of inline bays, 2

    loops of outline bays, 1 loop bay for start-up/standby transformer, 1 bay shared by PT, 1 loop for

    bus bar coupler. After this phase completed, there are totally 7 bays.

    / 230kV

    The overhead conductor will be adopted for the connection between two sets of main

    transformer and start-up/standby transformer to 230kv distribution devices.

    230kV DMCI

    DMCI is in charge of 230kv switch yard construction. Drawings from HBEDI are the

    construction technology basis. Contents from this methodology and relevant national legislation and

    specifications will be adopted to instruct the whole progress of this construction items.

    1.2 Construction Quantity and Time Limits

    1.2.1

    Construction Quantity

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    No.

    Items

    Specification and

    Model

    Unit

    Quantity

    Manufacturer

    Remarks

    1Oxide zinc lighting arrestor Y10W5-200/520W

    Set

    /

    Matched

    lightningarrestortester

    2

    Tension insulator

    chain(single conductor)

    16(XWP2-160) Set /

    /

    3

    Tension insulator chain

    (double conductor)

    16(XWP2-160) Set /

    4

    V

    V type suspension insulator

    (double conductor)

    17*2(XWP2-70) Set /

    5Suspension insulator chain(double conductor)

    16(XWP2-70 Set /

    /

    6

    Tension clamp

    NYG-400/35A Set/ /

    7

    Suspension clamp CGB-5 Set / /

    8

    Steel core aluminum

    conductor

    LGJ-400/35m

    / /

    9

    Soft bus bar interval rods

    MRJ-5/200 Set/ /

    10

    Equipment clamp

    SSY-400/35B-200a*h=160*180

    Set/ /

    11

    Equipment clamp

    SSY-400/35B-200a*h=100*105

    Set/ /

    12

    Equipment clamp

    SY-400/35Ba*h=160*180 Set / /

    13

    Equipment clamp

    SY-400/35Ba*h=63*105

    Set/ /

    14T

    T type clamp

    TY-400/35 Set/ /

    15

    Flat steel

    -60*8 m

    /

    Hot zincgalvanized

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    16

    Embrace hoop belt

    double bus bar and

    gasket

    D16 L~900

    D16L-900 round

    steel

    Set

    /Hot zincgalvanized

    17

    Equal angle iron

    L50*6 m /

    Hot zinc

    galvanized

    18

    Flat steel

    -5*80*200 Piece /

    Hot zincgalvanized

    19Bolts with double bus bar

    and flat cushion

    M16*60

    Set/ /

    20

    Bolt with double bus bar

    and flat cushion

    M14*30

    Set / /

    21

    Bolt with double bus bar

    and flat cushion

    M10*30 Set

    / /

    1.2.2 Construction Timing

    When the erection construction condition is applicable, start construction. Actually, the case

    may be decided by civil and relevant aspects progress.

    2. Compiling Basis

    No.

    Document Items

    No.

    Rem

    arks

    1

    Electric Device Installation Project Quality Inspection andAssessment Code

    DL/T5161.1-5161.17-2002 /

    2HBEDI and Manufacturer Drawings

    F1241S-D0201 /

    3Bus bar Device Construction and Acceptance Specification of

    Electric Device Installation Project

    GBJ149-1990 /

    4Electric Construction Organizing Designation

    TDJ-11ZHA02a-001 /

    5Electric Power Construction Safety Work Code (Thermal PowerPlant Part)

    DL 5009.12002 /

    6

    Enforced Clauses of Engineering Construction Standards for Electric

    Power Construction Part (Thermal Power Generating Project)

    2006 /

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    5

    7Grounding Devices Construction and Acceptance Specification of

    Electric Device Installation Project

    GB50169-2006 /

    8HSE Specifications

    2008 /

    9

    ()Electric Device Installation Project Construction and AcceptanceSpecifications-----HV Electric Appliance Construction andAcceptance Specification (and Clause Instruction)

    GB50147-2010 /

    10Overhead Transmitting Line and Lightning Lines Hydraulic

    Construction Workmanship Codes

    SDJ226-87 /

    11230kV 230kv HV appliance (circuit breaker, disconnector, lightningarrestor) Construction and acceptance specifications

    GBJ147-90 /

    12

    230KV

    230kv Overhead Transmitting Line Construction and AcceptanceSpecification

    GB502332005 /

    3. Conditions and Preparation before Construction

    3.1 Technical Preparation

    3.1.1

    All the designing institute drawings and manufacturer drawings have been achieved and the

    drawings have been reviewed completely.

    3.1.2

    Certificate documents of construction personnel are complete.

    3.1.3

    The necessary tools and consumables are complete. The measuring instruments have passed the

    verification and are compliance with standards.

    3.1.4

    The equipments have been delivered on site without any damage. Equipments and articles are free

    from shortage.

    3.1.5

    The construction methodology has been approved and safety & technical clarification have been

    approved.

    3.1.6

    The safety facilities are complete and the scaffolds have been approved by specified personnel. The

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    hazards are clear and the relevant measures and possible. Specified person will undertake relevant

    liability.

    3.1.7

    Before construction, organize construction personnel to study this methodology and make safety &

    technical clarification.

    3.2

    Construction Personnel

    3.2.1 Construction Personnel Arrangement and Qualification

    No.

    ConstructionPersonnel

    Position

    Quantity

    Qualification

    Liability

    1Team leader

    1

    With construction organizingability, be acquainted withconstruction process, constructionquality and safety & environment

    requirements. With IntermediateQualification or above.

    1.

    In charge of organizing constructionmanpower and materials. Strictly construct

    as per methodology workmanshiprequirement, quality requirement andsafety & environment requirement toconstruction. totally in charge of quality

    and safety work.

    2.

    Well arrange equipment installationquality self-checking and constructionprocedure handing over issue.

    3.

    During construction, if not clear about

    drawings, do not construct. If materials arenot qualified, do not construct; if technical

    & safety clarification have not been made,

    do not construct; if last step process is notqualified, do not construct.

    4.

    Timely report quality and safety accidentsand organize construction personnel toanalysis carefully.

    2Technologist

    1

    Be acquainted with the technical

    management, equipmentinstallation experience; masterconstruction workmanship and

    1.

    Totally in charge of technical issue; takepart in relevant drawing review; handlingdesign variation, compiling construction

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    quality requirements. The

    qualification should be aboveassistant.

    methodology, construction estimate,

    technology, safety measures and holdtechnical clarification.

    2.

    Instruct site construction; timely find outand solve construction technical andquality hazards; instruction construction as

    per methodology requirements.

    3.

    Coordinate with team leader to arrangeself-checking of construction acceptance.

    4.

    Submit and arrange constructionworkmanship card, and in charge of fillingand report acceptance records.

    5.

    Stop any violation operations and timelyreport to relevant senior departments.

    3Hoisting man

    2

    With particular work experience;be acquainted with technologyand workmanship requirements;

    well know construction quality,safety and environmentrequirements; with hoisting man

    certificate.

    In charge of site hoisting work.

    4QC/QApersonnel

    1

    With quality work experience; beacquainted with Electric DeviceInstallation Quality Inspection

    and Assessment Code. Beacquainted with constructiondrawing; passed training, with

    QC/QA certificate.

    1.

    Be acquainted with relevant drawing

    content and quality standards; take part indrawing review and technical clarification.

    2.

    In site, control construction schedule and

    quality situation; carry out second stage

    quality acceptance work as per qualitystandard; coordinate quality inspector to

    complete third and fourth stage qualityacceptance.

    3.

    Propose negative proposals to the schemewhich will not satisfy construction quality;request relevant department to solve this

    issue.

    4. Arrange and summarize quality

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    acceptance records.

    5Safety personnel

    1

    ,,

    With site construction experience,be acquainted with ElectricPower Construction Safety Work

    Code; with strong sense ofresponsibility; with safetypersonnel certificate.

    1.

    Totally in charge of construction safety ofinstallation work.

    2.

    Take part in methodology review workand safety clarification signing; carefullycheck methodology implementation

    situation during work.

    3.

    In site, timely find out accident hazards

    and supervise to take proof measures; beentitled to stop construction and timely

    study how to handle the issue.

    4. Arrange well accident survey, analysis and

    handling work.

    6Welder

    1

    Be acquainted with weldingprocess and relevantrequirements; with welder

    certificate conforming towelding.

    1.

    In charge of equipment welding work.

    2. In charge of quality self-checking workafter welding.

    3.

    As per construction workmanshiprequirements, quality requirement safety& environment requirements to construct.

    7Installer

    20

    Be acquainted with technologyand workmanship requirements;

    with construction ability; withintermediate or junior electriciancertificate.

    1.

    Strictly as per construction process

    requirements, quality requirement, safetyand environment requirements to instructconstruction.

    2Strictly apply construction workmanship card

    and make detailed records.

    3.

    if quality or safety accident happens,

    control accident site; timely informrelevant seniors to handle this issue.

    4.

    Be entitled to request technologist and

    team leader for solution of confusions;totally be liability of construction quality;

    be entitled to reject incorrect andambiguity instructions.

    5.

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    For special type of work, special

    qualification must be available; withlicense for construction; construct as perspecification.

    8 Electrician

    1 With electrician certificate

    In charge of site power charged operation andpower constructions.

    Safety education must be passed for the aforementioned personnel. During construction, the

    hoisting man, quality inspector, safety supervisor, electrician and welder must have license, and

    accept the inspection by employer and supervisors.

    3.3

    Tools and Machinery

    No.

    Items

    Specification and Model

    Unit

    Quantity

    1 T

    Nylon hoisting rope T

    8

    Piece4

    2

    Chain hoister

    Within verification expiration date

    Piece4

    3 T

    Jack (T)

    10

    Within verification expiration date(10)

    Set2

    4

    Leveling instrument

    Already verified

    Set1

    5

    Leveling ruler

    Within verification expiration date

    Piece2

    6

    Plumb

    /

    Piece2

    7 Dust absorber

    Within verification expiration date

    Set

    1

    8

    Humidity absorber

    Within verification expiration date

    Set1

    9

    Humidity meter

    Already verified

    Piece1

    10

    Impact drill

    Within verification expiration date

    Piece1

    11

    Sand wheel cutting

    Within verification expiration date

    Set1

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    machine

    12

    Electric welding machine

    Within verification expiration date

    Set1

    13

    Cutting device

    Within verification expiration date

    Set 1

    14

    Spanner

    /

    Set1

    15

    Torque spanner

    Already verified

    Piece2

    16

    Electrician tools

    Passed inspection

    Set2

    17 (3m)

    Steel tape (3m)

    50m

    Piece3

    18

    Lorry

    25t

    Set1

    19

    Crane

    25T

    Set2

    20

    Milling machine

    /

    Set1

    21

    Bench drill

    /

    Set1

    22Line pressing device

    /Set

    1

    23Dust absorber

    /

    Set1

    24Glare flashlight

    /Piece

    2

    25Winding engine

    /

    Set

    1

    Maintain construction machinery and tools to guarantee good performance; arrange spare

    articles work for easy-damaging materials; for machinery, tools, relevant load test, measure

    certificate, using certificate, capacity certificate and other documents, report to supervisor for the

    record.

    3.4

    Materials

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    No. Items Model Unit Quantity

    1

    Industry alcohol without

    water

    /

    Kg5

    2

    White cloth/

    m5

    3

    Plastic membrane/

    m50

    3.5 Safety Facilities

    Construction Safety Facilities Statement

    No.

    Items

    Specification

    Unit

    Quantity

    Remarks

    1

    Safety belt/

    Piece28

    Qualified in test

    2

    Safety rope/

    Piece

    3

    Qualified in test

    3

    Tool bag/

    Piece

    4

    No damage

    4

    Safety self-lockingdevice

    /

    Piece

    10

    Qualified in test

    5

    Safety helmet/

    Piece

    28 Qualified in test

    6

    Safety goggle/

    Piece

    5 Qualified

    7

    Safety fencing

    As the case may be

    Set3

    Qualified

    8

    Safety alarm board/

    Piece5

    Qualified

    9SF6 Anti-gas mask for

    SF6

    /

    Piece3

    Qualified

    10

    Welder mask/

    Set2

    Qualified

    11

    Anti-flame carpet/

    Piece10

    Qualified

    12

    Welder gloves/

    Set20

    Qualified

    3.6 Process Handing Over

    3.6.1

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    The scaffolds have been erected and accepted, hanging up the sign board.

    3.6.2 230kV

    Supporting foundation elevation & centerline dimension, reserved holes, embedded parts,

    dimension and position can satisfy 230kv equipment installation requirements.

    3.7 Others

    3.7.1

    The construction site should be clear, no sundries and should be kept clean.

    3.7.2

    The construction road should be in good condition. It is not allowed to stake disorderly to block

    transportation road.

    3.7.3

    Construction can satisfy construction requirement.

    3.7.4

    Strengthen protection for completed civil works.

    4. Construction Program and Method

    4.1 Construction Scheme

    230kV

    PT

    In accordance with designing assembling drawing, mark the lines. After equipment OPI,

    deliver to 230kv switch yard foundation platform by truck. As per serial number, fasten each bay

    circuit breaker onto the assembling lines; then install tubular bus bar, maintenance platform, circuit

    breaker conduit, PT & lightning arrestor, connect tubular bus bar and hardware fittings, cable laying

    and wiring.

    4.2 Construction Method and Requirements

    4.2.1 Preparation before construction

    4.2.1.1 230kV

    All 230kv distribution devices foundation civil construction have been completed; embedded parts

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    dimension and position conform to design requirements and have passed the acceptance.

    4.2.1.2

    The embedded grounding bolts have been erected and qualified.

    4.2.1.3

    230kV

    In 230kv distribution device area, the road is clear and clean. The space is large enough and the area

    is hard enough for crane and plate trailer for unloading and opening packages.

    4.2.1.4

    All manufacturer supping materials have been completely delivered on site (including equipments,

    spare parts, specified tools).

    4.2.1.4

    Clean foundation surface before make the lineation. For each unit, measure foundation elevation ar

    4 points.

    4.2.1.6

    Master relevant technical document, understand manufacturer product installation instruction and

    product test certificate specifications and be clear about product character, constitution, working

    principle, relevant installation method and requirements.

    4.2.1.7

    Formulate installation plan jointly with manufacturer and technical engineers, including equipment

    transferring and OPI plan.

    4.2.1.8

    Implement proper training for installers, letting them know basic structure, performance character

    of equipments to be installed; well master installation workmanship and improve sense of final

    product protection.

    1)

    After distribution equipments having been delivered on site, timely apply for OPI and

    installation. For situation which is not applicable for installation, the wind proof and rain proof

    measures for sealing storage.

    2)

    It is better to open the packages at installation location, to avoid mechanical damage or paint

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    falling during transferring.

    3)

    Measure whether the circuit breaker is affected with damp. If the equipments are with drying

    agent, the test paper should be necessary to test drying agent humidity. If the test paper color is

    blue, there is no need to carry out next test. If the color is pink, or the package is damaged and

    the drying agent is affected with damp, it is necessary to carry out further test and treatment. If

    package bag is damaged, it is necessary to replace or repair package and replace with new

    drying agent.

    4.2.1.9

    ()

    ()

    It is not allowed to transfer equipments, by transportation machinery, without package, from storage

    field to assembling site. For transferring safety, packages of different size cannot be stacked up

    together (avoid damage top cap of the lower package). If the package must be stacked up, the wood

    beams must be added between two packages to make the lower package bear the strength equally. It

    is not allowed to stack up more than 3 packages. Keep balance of the sides. So, the packages should

    be wrapped well to avoid turning over. Ensure, during delivering, the package will not move to any

    direction. Pay attention to the information on nameplate (such as identifying, weight,. Etc) during

    hoisting. During transportation and unloading, it is not allowed to turn upside down, collide, rolling

    or fall down.

    4.2.1.10

    The OPI of equipment should conform to requirements below:

    1)

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    There should be no corrosion, damage or distortion for all elements, accessories, spare parts

    and specified tools. The element wiring terminal, plugging members and current load parts

    should be clean and no corrosion. The pressure data and water content amount of each air

    isolating chamber should conform to product technical specification. The density relay and

    pressure gauge should passed inspection. The fastening bolts should be complete and not

    loosened.

    2)

    There should be no crack or damage on porcelain or insulator.

    3) SF6

    The equipments charged with SF6 should be properly sealed to satisfy the conditions below:

    (N2+O2)Air (N2+O2) 0.05%

    CF4

    0.05%

    Water

    8ppm

    HFAcid degree (as per HF)

    0.3ppm

    HFHydrolysis fluoride (as per HF)

    1ppm

    Mineral oil

    10ppm

    Purity

    99.8%

    Biotoxicity test

    Non-poisonous

    4)

    Check product part from mechanical and electric aspects and implement necessary defect

    treatment.

    5)

    The manufacturing and technical documents are complete (installation instruction, certificate,

    test report, etc)

    4.2.2

    Pedestal Installation

    4.2.2.1 ( 1)

    Measure foundation levelness and make records (see figure 1).

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    1 Figure 1 2 Figure 2

    4.2.2.2

    CB

    DS 2mm 2

    Draw equipment foundation centerline: by ink fountain, leveling instrument, theodolite and tape, as

    per foundation drawing requirements, draw the centerlines of CB, DS and bus bar; the deviation

    should be within 2mm (see figure 2).

    4.2.3

    Circuit Breaker Installation

    4.2.3.1

    Switch Pedestal and Supporting Installation

    Fasten the support structure firmly.

    2mm,5mm.

    Three phase supporting elevation deviation should be 2mm; center distance deviation should be

    5mm.

    1 3 10mm

    The quantity of support and foundation cushions should not exceed 3 pieces and the size

    should not exceed 10mm; the cushions should be welded firmly.

    2

    Foundation structure and support should be fastened firmly.

    3

    Only the manufacturer supplied bolts can be used.

    4.2.3.2

    Pole Column Installation and Operation Mechanism Connection

    1

    Pole column transferring and dismantle

    Lift three pole columns which already have been assembled, and lay down onto hard

    ground through angle iron plate.

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    Separate three pole columns by specified hoisting machine and lay down on hard ground.

    2

    Pole column air-tight test

    SF6

    O

    Before install pole column onto pedestal, check SF6 pre-charging situation of each pole column:

    remove the turning nut and O type sealing ring from transmission part flange; compress stop valve

    in the flange by hand; if hissing voice appears caused by spraying gas, it is qualified; otherwise it

    may be damaged during transportation.

    4.2.3.3

    Pole column installation

    1)

    Before raising pole column, in order to prevent damaging the pole column when it is inclined,

    pad wood plate behind the pole column; then vertically, carefully and slowly hoist the pole

    column by the hanger.

    2)

    To prevent pole column slipping during erecting, ensure the hoisting hook and pole column are

    vertically arranged. Remove transferring support after the pole column is completely raised.

    3)

    Carefully insert pole column into pole column plate opening; reliably fasten the pole column

    and switch pedestal with bolts and properly arrange relevant the torque.

    4) 3mm,5mm

    Pole column verticality deviation should be 3mm; three phase centerline distance deviation

    should be 5mm.

    4.2.3.4

    Operation Mechanism and Pole column Connection

    1)

    Connect in accordance with manufacturer serial number.

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    2)

    From hydraulic mechanism, install connecting rod and driving rod; guarantee the length

    will not be changed during connecting.

    3)

    The fork part has been verified and fastened by manufacturer; it is not allowed to change it

    during installation.

    3

    Each connecting member should be reliable.

    4.2.3.5

    Switch Grounding

    The bolts for switch pedestal should be connected reliably with main grounding net as per

    specification requirements.

    4.2.3.6

    Conductor Connecting

    1

    Use steel wire brush to polish aluminum contact plate and paint one thin layer of conductive

    paste.

    2

    The bolts should be fastened firmly and conform to torque requirements.

    3

    After conductor connecting, the terminal cannot bear extra-stress.

    4.2.3.7

    Circuit Breaker Checking, Adjusting and Commissioning

    1SF6

    Gas Charging of SF6

    Switch gas charging should be implemented under manufacturers instruction.

    SF6

    Gas charging pressure should follow manufacturer requirements and SF6 pressure curve.

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    One safety valve must be included for gas charging device to avoid that the pressure is over

    high and damage insulator. During gas charging, closely pay attention to precise pressure

    gauge.

    Use regulating valve to control gas flow to avoid freezing circumstance on each

    component.

    After completing gas charging, remove gas charging joint, turn off gas charging valve and

    tighten the nut. Pay attention to maintain cleanness.

    2Sealing proper inspection

    Each part should be sealed properly and there should be no leakage.

    SF6 0.03MPa

    If leakage appears, first turn the SF6 gas to 0.03MPa. carefully seek leakage position.

    Loosen the leakage connection. check whether the sealing ring is damaged or there is some

    sundries. Adopt the new pad ring to connect again and recheck the sealing proper.

    3

    Hydraulic system commissioning

    4

    Under rated operation condition, check hydraulic pressure, oil pressure and air pressure

    operation test.

    5

    Anti-trip test

    When circuit breaker locates at switch on or switch off position, the signals of switch on and

    switch off will be transmitted to circuit breaker at the same time. The circuit breaker will not jump

    and finally the circuit breaker will stop at switch off state.

    6

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    Miss operation test

    When circuit breaker three phase separating switch positions are different, delay the three

    phase separating switch and send signal.

    7

    Measure arc extinguish chamber loop resistance.

    3.5mv.

    Each arc extinguish chamber should be at switch on position; energize rated DC current; at

    both ends of inline and outline wiring poles (excluding wiring plate), measure voltage which should

    not exceed 3.5mv.

    8)

    Inspection before putting into running

    Complete each item of commissioning and test, conforming to manufacturer and GB

    requirements.

    The circuit breaker driving test is correct and signal is correct.

    The phase color sign is clear and the grounding is fine.

    4.2.4

    Disconnecting switch installation

    4.2.4.1

    Pedestal and grounding switch installation

    1 M16*80

    Fasten the pedestal, adopting M16*80 zinc galvanized bolts supplied by manufacturer; the

    fastening should be reliable.

    25mm

    The distance between phases and deviation of phase distance should be 5mm.

    32mm.

    Height deviation should be 2mm.

    4.2.4.2

    Support porcelain insulator installation

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    1

    Before installation, carefully check porcelain insulator cleanness, there should be no crack,

    damage and welding dirt. The porcelain insulator and metal flange should be connectedreliably.

    2

    Between porcelain insulators or between porcelain insulator and pedestal, the bolts connection

    should be reliably.

    32mm,2mm2mm.

    The centerline deviation of the support should be 2mm; vertical deviation should be 2mm;

    height deviation should be 2mm

    4.2.4.3

    Conductive disconnecting link installation

    1

    Conductive contacting surface should be clean and there should be no oxidation membrane;

    neutral Vaseline should be painted.

    2

    Check the cleanness of current load part, no unevenness or corrosion circumstance. Connection

    must be reliable and free from damage.

    3

    With bolts, connect driving pedestal on conductive disconnecting line blade and porcelain

    flange. Install operation porcelain.

    4

    The operation porcelain insulator and main shaft should be in one line. No obstruction for

    operation.

    5

    Reliably fasten fixed contact onto supporting porcelain insulator; the button contact can work

    flexibly and there should no obstruction.

    4.2.4.4

    Operation box installation

    From switch operation shaft center, hang a centerline to make operation mechanism main shaft

    center coincide with vertical line.

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    4.2.4.5

    Connecting rod connection

    1

    Regulate coupler and arm joint adjusting extent to the middle position. In accordance with

    actual dimension to decide the connecting rod length. At both ends, weld properly.

    2

    When the switch mechanism is under switch-off or switch-on position, install connecting rod

    and lock the coupling apparatus.

    4.2.4.6

    Disconnecting switch regulation

    1

    Main switch blade adjusting

    Relieve coupling plate of main switch blade before adjusting.

    Adjust the terminal bolt of moving contact, making the moving contact point to static

    contact center; insert along the slipping rod.

    Adjust front conductive electric rod length. Properly adjust moving and static contact

    distance.

    Through regulating the length of connecting rod on driving pedestal, make the main blade

    switch be neat after switch-on, without bending.

    2

    Grounding switch regulation

    After switch on the grounding switch, the contact of static and moving should be reliable; after

    switching off, it should stop at the horizontal position; the cutting bar should not be higher than

    insulation flange.

    When insert moving contact into static contact, the scale mark of button contact should be

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    reached.

    Regulate bracket board position. When switch on, the moving contact should stop at static

    contact middle.

    3

    Terminal position adjusting of switch and operation mechanism

    With stress to operate switching on and off. Through adjusting coupling, make operation

    mechanism switching on and off coincide.

    4

    Switch three-phase linkage adjusting

    Adjust bolts assembling of phase connecting rod to satisfy requirements.

    The action between phases should be flexible, without obstruction.

    20mm

    Three phase non-synchronization value should be 20mm.

    Only manual operation is no error, can implement electrical operation.

    5

    Mechanical interlock adjusting

    1-2mm.

    When the main blade switch is at switching off position and grounding switch is at switching

    on position, the main disconnecting link interlocking board round arc shares the same circle

    center with grounding blade connection board, and the distance between two edges should be

    1-2mm.

    1-2mm.

    Separate grounding blade, relieve interlock connecting rod; switch on main blade switch;

    through adjusting interlock connecting rod to make the grounding blade interlock board round

    arc share the same circle center with main disconnecting line; the distance between two edges

    should be 1-2mm.

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    Welding properly the interlock board and pedestal round board.

    During interlock adjusting, only after the manual operation is accepted, can implementelectrical operation.

    6

    Electrical limitation adjusting

    Before adjusting, ensure the loop wiring is correct and without error.

    When adjusting electrical limitation, consider, when power is interrupted for the motor, the

    inertia factor.

    7

    Disconnecting switch test

    It is better to implement test under electric operation switch on and off state.

    All the test results and data should conform to GB and manufacturer specifications.

    4.2.5

    Mutual inductor Installation

    1

    Inspection before installation

    The mutual inductor static test should conform to requirements.

    The leading-out terminal should be connected properly; the insulation should be fine; the

    standards should be clear.

    No appearance damage for the boxes.

    No porcelain falling off.

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    No leakage on joint surface and welding seam.

    Oil level should conform to qualified oil level line. Oil quality report from manufacturer

    must be complete.

    2

    Mutual inductor installation and positioning

    Firm connection of pedestal bolts; spring pad should be flatly compressed.

    1.5/1000H

    Vertical deviation 1.5/1000H

    Three phases polarity direction should coincide.

    Gas tightness of oil storage cabinet should be fine, no oil leakage.

    The top cap of bolts should be connected well.

    Protection gas should conform to designing requirements; the phase color should be

    correct.

    Equipment number should coincide with nameplate. Pedestal grounding cable installation

    should conform to requirements. The grounding should be reliable.

    PTX

    The conductivity of stage divided insulation PT, X side should be fine and reliable.

    CT

    CT rear termination should have fine and reliable conductivity.

    CT

    CT spare secondary winding short circuited should be reliable and grounded.

    Iron core grounding leading out wire conductivity should be fine and reliable.

    Entity paint should be uniform and complete.

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    4.2.6

    Support insulator installation

    1

    Position support insulator. First regulate and measure embedded leveling and dimension. Then

    install equipment C-channel.

    2

    Connect and fasten bolts.

    3

    Make grounding for bottom layer.

    4.2.7

    Lightning arrestor installation

    4.2.7.1

    Requirements and inspection before installation

    1 ,

    During packing, package opening, delivering, storing and installation of lightning

    arrestor, it must be set vertically; it is not allowed to lay down, be inclined. Do not

    compact or collide with other objects. Particularly, do not damage the plate at both

    ends of body elements. If turn up side down or laid down, must carefully check.

    Ensure internal mechanism is not damage, then it can be installed. If it is damaged, it

    must the replaced.

    2

    High purity dry nitrogen gas is charged in lightning arrestor. So, without

    manufacturers permit, do not randomly dismantle, otherwise it will be damaged.

    4.2.7.2

    Lightning arrestor installation and positioning

    1

    With bolts, fasten the lightning arrestor pedestal onto foundation.

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    2 4

    1.5%

    When hoisting lightning arrestor, the hook should be set on 4 flanges installation holes. Install

    the lightning arrestor on to pedestal. Ensure the verticality and distance between phases. Theinclined distance of lightning arrestor centerline top, relative to lead straight line, should not

    exceed 1.5% of lightning arrestor total height.

    3

    Install discharge counter. During installation, the position should be correct. Three phase

    coincide which is convenient for observing. (before install discharge counter, it must be

    verified. After approved, it can be installed.)

    4

    Connect discharge counter and lightning arrestor connecting wire.

    5

    Install strapping ring. During installation, ensure that the porcelain gap should be uniform.

    6

    Install HV leading wires.

    7

    Fasten all connecting bolts. As per requirement, implement grounding for grounding

    termination.

    8

    Phase color signs.

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    4.3

    Overhead and Other Equipment Installation

    4.3.1

    Installation flow figure:

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    span measurement, material length calculation

    setting out, install material

    Erection

    Crimping

    Assembling

    overhead line acceptance and handing over

    construction technical document record arrangement

    defects eliminating, site cleaning

    sag adjusting, distance verification

    Construction measures compiling, approve, and safety & technology

    clarification

    Installation material acceptance, construction field arrangement

    Construction

    techno

    logy

    records

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    4.3.2

    Material inspection and acceptance after arriving on site, and site preservation

    1)

    After conductor, insulator, clamp, hardware and other materials arriving in site, the package

    should be good; the specification and model should conform to design requirement; accessory

    and spare parts should all in readiness; the products technical documents should be all in

    readiness.

    3

    The material stacking yard should be neat, no water accumulation and the rain proof measures

    should be available.

    2) 5%

    2%

    Check the conductor which should be without twisting, loosing situation, broken and other

    defects; the cross section damage of conductive part should not exceed 5%; single stranded

    conductor damage should not exceed 2%. The steel core should not be damaged.

    3)

    The insulator porcelain glaze surface should be smooth, no crack; the porcelain glaze should

    not fall off. Steel cap and iron feet should not be damaged. Regarding the insulators which

    have not passed high-voltage holding test, the manufacturer should be liable to replace.

    4)

    0.02mm

    ,,

    The galvanized layer of clamps and hardware should be perfect, no distortion, no scare, no

    blister, no corrosion or other defects. The surface should be smooth, no burrs and unevenness;

    use 0.02mm precision vernier caliper to measure OD & ID of clamp connecting pipe. Use steel

    blade ruler or depth ruler to measure other parts dimension whose deviation should conform to

    relevant specifications. The tolerances of pipe ID &OD should coordinate well.

    4.3.3

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    Span distance measurement and material length caculation

    1) L

    U

    Span distance measurement (L) should be carried out in sunny and non-wind days and record

    the environment temperature. When measuring, measure the distance between hanging boards

    of both sides or the distance between U ring inner openings, and make records.

    2)

    U

    .

    Measure the whole length () of insulator and hardware chain: assemble insulator and

    hardware chain, hang it vertically. Measure the distance between U ring inner side and strainclamp steel anchor inner hole (namely the position where conductor steel core reach to). And

    make records.

    3)

    Calculate conductor to be installed length by parabola, and make records.

    L=L0+8f2/3L- L0 f

    L=L0+8f2/3L- In the formula: L0conductor fabrication length

    fdesigned sag.

    4.3.4

    Setting out and material fabrication

    1)

    Rubber plate, wood or other protection measures should be set in setting out yard. Forbid to

    arrange setting out by dragging in order to prevent damaging the conductor.

    2)

    The conductor panel should be set neatly and firmly. The conductor panel laying direction

    should make the conductor be extracted from up side.

    3)

    Fabricate a line measuring channel by wood or C-channel, setting rubber plate to prevent

    damage conductor. Mark the size on line measuring channel, which will make it easy to control

    conductor length.

    4)

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    When extract conductor from wire panel, relive the twisting force. When measure the

    conductor, keep it straight to ensure the measuring precision.

    5)

    50mm

    Mark the sign with paint pen or saw blade at the cutting position, after conductor measuring.

    Use white cloth to mark the span and phase numbers. Fasten with iron wire at both sides where

    are 50mm to the cutting position. After cutting with saw blade or particular tools, remove burrs

    by file.

    6)

    SDJ226-87

    Strip the external conductor when adopt train clamp. Under relevant specifications ofSDJ226-87 of Overhead line conductor hydraulic construction process code. Pay attention to

    the several points below:

    a

    Regarding aluminum wire stripping length, please consider steel anchor and conductor

    crimping extension amount.

    b

    When cut aluminum wire, do not damage steel core.

    4.3.5

    Crimping

    1

    GBJ149-90 2.5.4

    There are two kinds of conductor crimping methods: detonation pressure method and hydraulic

    pressure method. As per Clause 2.5.4, GBJ149-90, Electric Device Installation Project Bus bar

    Device Construction and Acceptance Specification, adopt hydraulic method.

    2SDJ226-87

    Under SDJ226-87 of Overhead Transmitting Line and Lightning Line Hydraulic Process Code,

    carry out conductor crimping.

    3

    0.866

    Check hydraulic equipment which can work normally. The pressure scope should match with

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    steel mould and clamp requirements. The inner mould of steel mould should be regular hexagon

    which should conform to the OD of material going to be crimped. The opposite side and opposite

    angle rate should be 0.866.

    4

    Use gasoline to eliminate strain clamp dirt. Remove the zinc scar and aluminum pipe rolling

    edge and burrs. During washing, cotton is applicable, but cotton yarn cannot be used. Prevent

    cotton wire left behind. After cleaning, timely arrange to prevent secondary oil pollution.

    5

    Regulate hydraulic tools pressure relieving valve. The crimping pressure should confo rm toclamp required pressure.

    6

    Before formal crimping, first implement trial crimping. Take the sample member to measure

    the pipe, steel anchor or lining pipe original length. Crimp as per crimping sequence.

    Separately calculate extension volume of each pressing member and make record.

    7

    Implement tension test for train clamp. As per the sequence (from light to heavy), string onto

    the steel wire rope in front of crane; take turns to increase the weight, till the crimping pressure

    satisfies manufacturer requirements. During trail lifting, observe carefully. It is acceptable that

    the lifting object leaves the ground. Prevent clamp being broker to damage the lifting material.

    8

    Clean the conductor termination after stripping. The length to be cleaned should be 2 times of

    clamp length. The steel core should be cleaned by gasoline, with broken lot.

    9

    Penetrate the strain clamp into aluminum pipe first, then penetrate into steel anchor. When

    penetrate, following the stranding direction, push inside by turning. Before penetrating the

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    steel anchor, first measure the inner hole length, making it totally pushed.

    10

    Before crimping, check the tool beforehand, set stably. adjust the crimping device angle. The

    steel mould and the pressure should match with the clamp.

    11

    0.02mm

    0.8660.993D+0.2mmD

    1/2 1/3

    Steel core crimping: directly crimp the pipe for steel core aluminum conductor. The crimping

    direction is from steel anchor root to the terminal side. After finishing the second mould

    crimping, use 0.02mm precision caliper to measure the opposite size of regular hexagon; the

    biggest value allowed is 0.8660.993D+0.2mm (D is crimping pipe OD); if exceed the

    value, replace steel mould to re-crimp. After steel anchor pressure crimping, paint

    anti-corrosion if the zinc skin is damaged.

    12

    Aluminum pipe pressure crimping: remove the pressing part for the aluminum pipe; eliminate

    the oxidation membrane, then paint electric forced compound grease. For steel core stranded wire,

    as there is no aluminum lining tile, the gap between aluminum pipe and steel lining pipe is very big;

    so directly crimping will make defect for aluminum pipe. It is applicable to wind aluminum wire

    onto lining pipe. Pull the aluminum pipe back to pressure crimping position, turn clamp; after

    verification, the angle of pliers should coincide with axial line; then carry out crimping.

    12 5mm

    60mm

    For conductor strain pipe, when pressing to aluminum pipe opening, the 5mm scope which is

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    the distance between the last mould and pipe opening should be non-pressing extent; the

    pressing length from steel anchor groove opposite compressing should not be smaller than

    60mm.

    13

    Equipment clamp pressure crimping: the construction sequence is: conductor terminal

    remedying, cleaning crimping area, painting electric forced compound grease, penetrating pipe,

    crimping adopting reverse pressing method by aligning drain plate; the mould overlap

    quantity is the same with strain clamp.

    14

    2%

    Inspection and treatment after pressure crimping: after pressure crimping strain clamp

    aluminum pipe and steel anchor, use steel blade ruler to check bending degree which should

    not exceed 2% of length; if exceeds, verify it. However, uplift and loosen strand are not

    allowed to happen. Paint anti-corrosion or zinc paint on cutting position of strain clamp

    exposed steel core.

    4.3.6 Soft bus bar assembling

    1

    U

    T

    Divided conductor assembling: locally choose frame to set two hanging points; at one point,

    set one fixed pulley to connect with winding engine steel wire rope. Both sides of conductor

    separately connect hanging plate; then add one U type ring to connect with steel wire rope; lift

    by winding engine; check and verify drain plate direction; as per designation, fix gap board. If

    the conductor surface is not smooth or there is burr, use abrasive paper to polish; at last, install

    T type clamp.

    2

    When assemble insulators, totally use the insulators which have passed high voltage holding

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    test; clean the surface; the insulator appearance should be in good condition. Check spring pin

    thickness, height and elasticity which should conform to requirements. Check the gap between

    bowl, ball head and spring pine. Under the situation when the spring pine has been installed,

    the ball head cannot run out of bowl.

    3

    The hardware connection and wire hanging bolts penetration direction should be uniform; the

    specifications below should be followed:

    a

    All the suspension spring pins should penetrate to power receiving side. Bolts and cotter pins

    which can penetrate along line should penetrate to force receiving side. For special situations,both side lines are from inner side to outside; the middle line is from left to right.

    b

    Penetrate all spring pins, bolts and cotter pins on strain insulator strings from up to bottom. For

    special situations, it is from inner side to outside and from left to right.

    c

    Penetrate cotter pins and bolts on divided conductor from outside to inner side.

    4

    Site assembling: under hanging structure, assemble insulator string and hardware as per

    conductor running direction and requirements. The adjustable hardware layout should conform

    to designation, then connect with strain clamp or board.

    5

    After assembling and connecting, check hardware completeness. The hardware connecting

    bolts, anti-loosening cap and split pins should be correctly used. The insulator bowl opening

    should face upside; the spring clamp should all in readiness and without damage.

    4.3.7

    Erection

    1)

    Set alarming line at conductor erection area; non-specified personnel cannot enter inside.

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    When erecting conductor, assign specified person to supervise safety; nobody is allowed to

    pass or stay in the area.

    2)

    45

    As the frame is designed without considering traction during conductor hanging, it is

    necessary to adopt pulley for conductor hanging, and confirm temporary opposite direction pulling

    line whose included angle to ground is less than 45.

    2

    When hang the conductor, adopt motor winding engine to tract and hang; or use crane to hang

    one side, and use winding engine to tract the conductor.

    3

    The steel rope, winding engine, manual hoister and others used for conductor erection should

    carefully inspected before putting into use. And after calculation, the strength can satisfy the

    biggest load for conductor traction. After conductor terminal is lifted from ground, check the

    hoisting situation. The grading ring should be installed as per drawing.

    4

    The bus bar with jumper wire and leading down wire connection can be lifted together with

    bus bar; but the traction force should satisfy the requirements. After leading down wire

    connection, carefully check bolt torque value as per specification requirements below:

    Steel bolts fastening torque value

    mm

    Bolt model mm

    M8 M10 M12 M14

    Nm

    Torque value Nm

    8.8~10.8 17.7~22.6 31.4~39.2 51.0~60.8

    mm

    Bolt model mm

    M16 M18 M20 M24

    Nm

    Torque value Nm

    78.5~98.1 98.0~127.4 156.9~196.2 274.6~343.2

    5

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    Prepare two sets of angle grinders and motor hoister. fix the pulley from both sides of frame. If

    the construction is smooth, it is acceptable to hoist the drain board together (prevent damaging

    bus bar).

    6

    25-35

    If electric equipment installation is very fast, it may first install support insulator and

    disconnecting switch, then hoist tubular bus bar, which will make it not convenient for

    construction. as the case may be, take protection measures and use 25-35T crane to coordinate

    for installation.

    7

    After hoisting, adjust tubular bus bar levelness and straightness. Fasten connecting current

    leading wire and shrinkable termination.

    4.3.8

    Paint phase color for bus bar

    1

    As per drawing, color phase sequence.2 A B C

    Phase A: Yellow; Phase B: Green; Phase C: Red.

    4.3.8

    Soft bus bar sag regulation and distance verification

    1 +5%~-2.5%

    After conductor erection, measure the sag whose allowed deviation should be between+5%~-2.5%, and coincide with three phase bus bar.

    2

    Check the bus bar phase line distance to ground which should conform to designation and

    specification requirements.

    4.3.9

    Grounding wire and short circuit fabrication installation

    4.3.9.1

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    The particular grounding wire for distribution device equipment proper should individually connect

    to grounding net with multi-stranded bare copper conductor or copper bar, and the connection

    should not be less than two points.

    4.3.9.2

    Use short circuit plate should be made by copper bar. Paint anti-corrosion paint at each connecting

    position.

    4.3.9.3 60*8 2

    For the switch yard steel structure grounding, adopt 60*8 galvanized flat steel. The connection point

    with equipment support should not be less than 2 points with main grounding net.

    5 Quality Control Arrangement and

    Quality Defect Precautions

    5.1 Quality Goal

    DL/T5161-2002

    100% 100%

    The project quality should conform to relevant clauses of design requirements,

    manufacturer standard and DL/T5161-2002 Electric Device Installation Quality

    Inspection and Assessment Code. The percentage of pass of section and branch section

    should reach 100%; the good rate of unit project should reach 100%.

    5.2

    Quality Control and Quality Defect Precautions

    No.

    Quality defect

    Precautions

    1Non-tightness ofair chamber

    Before connecting, carefully check sealing surface and rubber ring;

    paste sealing glue; the angle setting should be uniform when fastenbolts.

    2Air density is notqualified.

    Strictly implement vacuum extraction; the vacuum degree should reachto requirements.

    3

    Non-qualificationof high voltagewithstanding

    Before installation, carefully check equipment appearance: no

    distortion or compressed situation; forbid to collide equipment; gas of

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    gas chamber should conform to requirement; inspection should be

    acceptable.

    4The grounding is

    not acceptable

    As per equipment and designation, the connection should conform torequirements; connection with main grounding net should conform to

    relevant requirements.

    5

    The conductorcutting position isrelaxed.

    50mm

    When cutting conductor, beforehand, use wire to fasten cutting side;tidy the conductor to make it not relaxed, no burrs and parallel with

    wire strand axial wire.

    6

    Hardware modeland specificationare not acceptable.

    When connect hardware with conductor, carefully check hardware holesize and conductor size to ensure the two coincide with each other.

    7

    Connectionbetween bus bar

    and wiring terminal

    Use bus bar and connection terminals in sets.

    5.3 Control Points Arrangement during Construction

    No.

    Construction Control Point

    Inspection Company

    Witness

    Group

    Asia

    Phil

    QC/QA

    CNEEC

    SLPGC

    /

    1

    Equipment foundation

    measurement

    * * * * * H

    2

    Equipment assembling of each

    bay

    * * * W

    3

    Circuit breaker installation of each

    bay

    * * * * * S

    4

    Vacuum tightness of each gas unit* * * * * R

    5

    SF6

    Pressure of SF6 charging and

    density

    * * * * * W

    6 Leakage test of each gas unit

    * * * * * W

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    should be qualified and the gas

    inspection is qualified.

    7Voltage withstanding should be

    qualified.

    * * * * * S

    8

    Bus bar arrangement of strainclamp to equipment is perfect.

    * * * * * /

    9No joint for bus bar arrangementwithin span.

    * * * * * /

    10Sag of three phase bus bar withinthe same span

    * * * * * /

    11Bus bar span deviation

    * * * * * /

    R W H S

    (R: recorded point; W: witnessed Point; H: suspension and waiting for inspection point; S:

    continuous monitoring)

    5.4 Quality Standard and Requirements

    Integrally implement, for this construction, national and industry technical specification and acceptance

    standards, design requirements, manufacturer standards; also, satisfy requirements of contract, quality undertaking

    and quality target.

    No.

    Items

    Acceptance standards

    1230kV 230kv outdoor distribution deviceinstallation

    5161.2- 1.0.1Chart 5161.2-chart 101, HV electric device constructionquality inspection of Electric Device Installation Quality

    Inspection and Assessment Code

    2SF6circuit breaker installation

    5161.2- 2.0.1Chart 5161.2-chart 2.0.1, HV electric deviceconstruction quality inspection of Electric Device

    Installation Quality Inspection and Assessment Code

    3

    Disconnecting switch installation

    5161.2- 5.0.1Chart 5161.2-chart 5.0.1, HV electric deviceconstruction quality inspection of Electric Device

    Installation Quality Inspection and Assessment Code

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    4

    Lightning arrestor installation

    5161.2- 6.0.1Chart 5161.2-chart 6.0.1, HV electric deviceconstruction quality inspection of Electric Device

    Installation Quality Inspection and Assessment Code

    5

    Soft bus bar installation

    5161.4- 7.0.2Chart 5161.4-chart 7.0.2, HV electric deviceconstruction quality inspection of Electric DeviceInstallation Quality Inspection and Assessment Code

    6

    HSE

    6.1

    Construction Hazards and Control

    230kV

    Construction Hazards and Precautions

    Construction item: 230kv HV Distribution Device Installation

    No.

    Operation

    Hazard Factor

    Accident mayhappen

    Precautions

    Personnelin chargeHazards Description

    1Welding

    No

    certificate orprecautions

    Disqualified,

    welder withoutcertificate

    Quality accident

    and humaninjure

    Implement safety &technology clarification for

    construction personnel;already achieved specialwork permit

    2Cutting

    Spark flying

    Spark flyingduring cutting

    Human injureand fire disaster

    Wear protective goggle,etc; labor protection

    appliance; set fire fightingblanket, etc, fire fightingmeasures.

    3

    Construct on

    scaffold

    Float board,empty board

    In constructionlayer, the scaffold

    is not tightened, orfully laid.

    High

    dropping

    Set scaffold plates fully

    and tighten them.

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    4

    Construct onscaffold

    Highdropping

    Suspended objectsare on scaffold

    High dropping

    Suspension objects are notallowed on scaffolds.

    5Construct in

    shell

    Enclosed

    space

    Install equipmentin shell

    Human

    injure

    Forbid to stand at corners;stay far away from

    equipment travellingdirection;

    6Climbing

    ladder

    Non-stable

    ladder

    The ladder is notstable; the

    included angle toground is notreasonable; the

    root and top are isfastened.

    Ladder

    slipping down

    Fasten both sides of ladder

    7

    Machineryand tools

    With defect

    Crack or other

    defect, brokerstrand for steelwire rope; hanger

    with defect; thepulley has defect.On power leakage

    protectionmeasures forelectric tools

    Equipment andhuman injurecaused by tools

    or equipment

    Before using, carefullyinspect to ensure there isno error; the power leakageprotection action should be

    correct.

    8 Gas Cutter

    Gas leakage

    Flame caused bygas leakage

    Fire disaster

    Before using, carefully

    inspect to ensure it isqualified.

    9

    Angle grinder

    With defect

    No reliablegrounding for

    angle grinder; noprotection shield;

    sand wheel withdefect

    Equipment andhuman injure

    caused by tools

    or equipment

    Periodically check; goodgrounding; wear goggles

    and gloves; use qualifiedgrinding disc.

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    10Hoister

    Over-load

    Over load

    Hoister chainslipping,

    damage orunforeseen

    accident

    Strictly operate as peroperation specification

    11Steel wirerope

    Steel wirerope friction,

    without halfround pipeprotection

    Friction happens

    during mechanicalmoving

    Broken strandcaused by steelwire rope

    friction;unforeseenaccident

    Forbid friction happens;

    protect with half roundpipe; timely check.

    12Hoistingoperation

    Commandwithoutcertificate,no protection

    measures

    No alarm rope;wrong command;

    no monitor inconstruction field

    High dropping;crane inclining

    Set alarm line inconstruction area; workwith certificate; with

    monitor.

    13Steel brush

    Non-stableinstallation

    No reliable

    grounding; no

    protection shield;sand wheel withdefect

    Human injureby steel brushand equipment

    damage

    Before using, checkwhether the steel brush

    installation is firm; goodgrounding; wear goggles

    14

    Overheadconductor,

    jumper wire,down leadingwire erection

    Highdropping,

    collision

    Equipment

    accident; human

    accident

    Equipmentaccident; humanaccident

    Fasten safety belt; must set

    safety protection rope atproper positions; smalltools should be fastenedwith rope; with specified

    tool bag to pass smalltools; forbid throw up anddown.

    6.2 Safety Requirements and Precautions

    6.2.1

    Before construction, relevant personnel must accept safety clarification and sign on documents; be

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    acquainted with construction methodology content and requirements; otherwise, it is not allowed to

    work.

    6.2.2

    Correctly use, maintain and keep tools & machinery and protection appliance & tools; before using,

    implement safety check.

    6.2.3 ()

    When work high above ground, must erect scaffold. (fixing measures for scaffolds must be

    available) the scaffold boards should be set stable and fastened well; in construction area, erect

    safety protection handrails which have passed inspection and hanged sign board.

    6.2.4

    ,

    Correctly fasten safety belt when work above ground. The safety belt should hung on the reliable

    position above; set walk passageway on scaffold; for cross-work, unified coordination should be

    applied; prevent high-dropping for which anti-dropping measures should be available.

    6.2.5

    With specified tool bag to pass small tools; forbid throw up and down.

    6.2.6

    Qualified power leakage protecting device should be set for electric tools; carefully check before

    using for every time; no damage can happen to power line.

    6.2.7

    Wear protection mask when operate saw; the iron slag flying direction cannot face to human; forbid

    to wear gloves when drill holes.

    6.2.8

    When use electric welding machine, the reliable grounding or zero sequence connecting should be

    available. Adopt fire fighting measures; prevent fire fighting;

    6.2.9

    Prepare anti-slipping measures when use spanner or other manual tools; it is applicable to tie to

    wrist.

    6.2.10

    Focus on operation; forbid to enter site after drinking.

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    6.2.11

    Comply with civilized construction; keep site clean.

    6.2.12

    Check hoisting tape and steel wire rope before hoisting; command with specified personnel of

    hoisting, with certificate; all assistant personnel should follow instruction of the specified personnel;

    set alarm line in operation scope, with specified personnel to monitor. Strictly forbid to stand or

    cross within hoisting arm radius and objects going to be hoisted.

    6.2.13 SF6

    SF6

    The safety cap and anti-shacking ring of SF6 gas bottle should all in readiness; tighten the safety cap;

    anti-shine, anti-humidity and good ventilation storing field should be available; strictly forbid to

    paste water and oil dirt on valve; do not store with other gas; prevent polluting the environment,

    using gas recycling device for SF6 gas.

    6.2.14

    No smoking. No enter without authorize.

    6.2.15

    Clean construction field everyday; after work, relevant materials should be finished; remove

    rubbish and wreckage to specified stacking position; equipments and materials should be arranged

    by classification, which should not make trouble for construction.

    6.2.16

    Fire fighting devices should be adequate.

    6.2.17

    ()

    Forbid to use aluminum alloy ladders in switch yard. As the case may be, adopt induced electricity

    proof measures (such as: insulation gloves, insulation shoes, electrostatic protection clothes, etc)

    6.2.18()

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    2

    Wreckage are not recycled

    centrally

    Timely clean; without littering; centralized recycle to

    the appointed place.

    3

    Heavy wind

    6

    Above 6 grade: forbid to hoisting;

    4

    Above 4 grade: defend construction area; take

    anti-wind measures.

    4

    On rainy days

    Erect defending shed; clean up water.

    5

    Wreckage stacked disorderly

    Timely clean

    6

    Handrail and toeBoard are not set

    On platform, passageway arequirements

    1.05

    Erect protection handrails and toe board

    7

    Randomly use welding machin

    Before construction, apply permit; set fire proof blanother effective measures.

    8

    Dust enters bus bar

    During disconnecting switch installation and bus barJointing, do not let dust enter bus bar; timely spray waterOn ground.

    6.4 Fire Fighting Management

    6.4.2

    Tidy site materials; do not block fire fighting passageway; no flammable or explosive materials

    around fire-works.

    6.4.3 ()

    Fire fighting facilities should be available and do not expired.

    6.4.4 ( )

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    If fire breaks out in site, at once, use fire extinguisher (dry power extinguisher); as the case may be,

    timely inform security department; and timely report to department leader.

    6.4.5

    Apply flame operation permit before construction; take measures for fire proof; assign specified

    person to monitor;

    6.4.6

    For the final product equipments needing to be covered, anti-fire tarpaulin must be used.

    6.4.7

    Check whether there is damage on appearance for electric devices; the insulation should conform to

    requirements; grounding should be good; prevent fire accident.

    6.4.8

    Prevent oil leakage for transformer; prepare fire fighting facilities; construction personnel cannot

    take fire to site.

    6.5 Emergency Disposal

    In order to guarantee the project to complete as plan, carry out Safety First, Prevention First

    principle, achieve Care Live, Attention to Safety, specially compile emergency disposal.

    6.5.1

    After accident happens, relevant personnel should report to construction person in charge at once;

    quickly take measures to rescue, decrease loss of life and personal injure and property; as soon as

    possible to report project department;

    6.5.2

    Timely guard accident site and make records;

    6.5.3

    Fire disaster and explosion accident caused by flammable and explosive articles

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    It is very dangerous for flammable and explosive materials once fire disaster or explosion

    happens. If accident happens, at once take measures.1)

    Once fire disaster happens, all people in site should try to take all kinds of measures to put out

    fire. Remove flammable materials on ground; isolate fire area; protect human and fire fighting

    equipments on windy days.

    2)

    After leaders receive fire alarming, immediately organize people to accident site:

    a.

    Secure site order;

    b.

    Investigate cause of fire;

    c.

    Introduce details to fire fighting command;

    d.

    Rescue materials having not been burn.

    3)

    Assigned specified person to revoke people from site; disperse people nearby.

    4)

    Coordinate with fire fighting authority to secure accident site, investigate accident cause.

    5)

    After fire disaster, report to senior department regarding actual loss;

    6.5.4

    High-altitude falling

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    Immediately inform security department and site dispensary; send badly injured person to

    hospital; safety supervision department should be in charge to investigate.6.4.5 electric shock proof emergency disposal

    1

    Immediately switch off power source. Rescue man should wear rubber shoes or stand on dry

    wood board to try to take patient from power.

    3

    Timely check wounded person; as the case may be, implement CPR. Try to inform emergency

    group and dispensary.

    4

    Timely organize site emergency group to rescue;

    5

    Medical personnel should timely make site treatment properly.

    6

    As per site requirement, mark alarm scope; assign emergency people to secure; disperse relevant

    people in site;

    6.5.6 Isolation (site protection)

    Assign property security to guard; arrange red alarming lines; prevent other accident.

    The emergency disposal should be well known to all construction personnel.

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    7 Annex

    7.1 Enforced Clause

    The referred engineering construction enforced clause is below:

    GB 50169 2006

    GB 50169-2006, Grounding Device Construction and Acceptance Code of Electric Device

    Installation Project.

    3.1.1

    All the Metal Parts below of Electric

    Device Should Have Grounding or Neutral Connection.

    1

    Metal or steel concreted frame of indoor and outdoor devices, and metal fencing and metal

    door near power.

    2

    Distribution, control and protective panel (cabinet, box) and operation station and other metal

    frame and pedestal.

    3.4.8

    Grounding Cable and

    Connection of Power Plant and Substation should be compliance with Requirements below:

    1

    For each grounding bus bar of equipment pedestal, grounding cables at both ends should

    connect with power plant or substation grounding device. Grounding wire should connect with

    switch yard O type grounding bus bar. If the grounding bus bar is very long, in the middle section,

    add grounding wire and connect to grounding net.

    2

    Adopt bolt to connect grounding wire and equipment grounding bus bar.

    3

    When distribution device is arranged outdoor or erected indoor, directly contacting with

    ground, it is better to adopt centralized grounding device at the joint position where grounding

    switch, zinc lightning arrestor specified grounding terminal and distribution device grounding bus

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    bar connect.

    4

    Arrange O grounding bus bar at switch yard; in the shortest route, connect all parts of indoorequipment needing to be grounded with O grounding bus bar.

    3.3.12

    For Power Plant and Substation Electric Devices parts Below, Arrange the Grounding

    Cable Directly Connect With Grounding Bus bar:

    1

    GB501472010

    Generator pedestal or shell, outline cabinet, neutral point cabinet metal pedestal and shell,

    enclosed bus bar shell.

    GB 50147-2010, Grounding Device Construction and Acceptance Code of Electric Device

    Installation Project.

    5.6.1

    Implement below Inspections during Acceptance:

    1

    Circuit breaker, disconnecting switch, grounding switch and operation mechanism should be

    normal, without obstruction; instruction of switch-on and switch-off should be correct; auxiliary

    switch and electric locking action should be correct and reliable.

    2

    Density relay alarming and interlock values should conform to specification;

    3

    GB50150

    SF6 gas leakage rate and water content amount should be compliance with GB Electric

    Equipment Handing over Standards of Electric Device Installation Project, GB50150 and relevant

    product technical documents.

    5.2.7

    Installation of distribution device equipment elements should follow product

    technical document, under the instruction of manufacturer; conform to requirements below:

    618%

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    First discharge nitrogen before box pre-charging nitrogen; then charge dry air; in box, the O2

    content in the air must reach to more than 18%.

    230kV

    GB5038-2006

    GB5038-2006, 230kv Overhead Transmitting Line Construction and Acceptance Specification

    1.0.3 230kV

    Construct 230kv overhead transmitting line work under the approved design documents and

    construction drawings which have been reviewed.

    1.0.7

    Instruments, devices and meters used for overhead line construction measurement must be

    qualified and used within valid days.

    7.1.1

    Complete construction technology documents (including setting out, line tightening and

    accessory installation, etc) must be available before construction.

    7.3.1

    It is not allowed to connect different metal, specification and different stranding direction

    conductors or overhead lines in the same strain section.

    7.3.2

    When use hydraulic connection for conductor or overhead lines, the work must be shouldered

    by technical workers who have passed training examination and with operation certificate. After

    connection and self-check accepted, stamp the operators stamping.

    7.3.3

    3

    195%

    Use qualified electric hardware pipe and strain clamp for conductor or overhead grounding

    wire. After connection, carry out tension test for test specimen before wire erection construction.

    the test specimen should not be less than 3 groups (it is allowed to treat the pipe and strain clamp as

    one group test specimen). The test force should not be less than 95% of conductor or overhead

    grounding wire calculated tension force.

    7.3.5

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    Follow the specifications below to cut conductor and connect:

    1

    Forbid to damage the steel core when cut conductor aluminum strand.

    7.3.6.

    The appearance quality of continuous pipe and strain pipe, after compressing, should conform

    to the specification below:

    1

    No crack is allowed to happen to continuous pipe after alignment; if not accepted, cut off and

    reconnect.