20190625-1630-newbie-session-by-sebastian-steinbuss · 2019-08-26 · ,'6$ &rppxqlwlhv...

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A NEW IDEA FOR SHARING DATA INTERNATIONAL DATA SPACES #datasovereignty #sharingdataisbetterthanplayingalone #trustintheiot #IDSA_summit

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Page 1: 20190625-1630-Newbie-Session-by-Sebastian-Steinbuss · 2019-08-26 · ,'6$ &rppxqlwlhv 0hglfdo 'dwd 6sdfh /rjlvwlfv 'dwd 6sdfh,qgxvwuldo 'dwd 6sdfh 285 &20081,7,(6*dwkhu uhohydqw

A NEW IDEA FOR SHARING DATAINTERNATIONAL DATA SPACES

#datasovereignty#sharingdataisbetterthanplayingalone

#trustintheiot

#IDSA_summit

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#datasovereignty

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WEBINARAGENDA

1. OUR APPROACH

2. CONTEXT OF IDS

3. THE PRINCIPLES

4. THE CONCEPTS

5. OUR OFFERING

6. THE WAY FORWARD

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// 4

OUR APPROACH

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// 5www.internationaldataspaces.org

CLEANROOMS FOR A PROSPERING DATA ECONOMYDATA SPACES

Governance for data sharing

Defining usage constraintsTrusted manipulation of data

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AN ECONOMIC ASSETDATA

The key focus for a data-driven economy and new business models is in linking data.

SENSOR DATAMATERIAL CHARACTERISTICSMOBILITY DATAFINANCIAL DATATECHNICAL DRAWINGS CUSTOMER DATA

www.internationaldataspaces.org

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AN ECONOMIC ASSETDATA

www.internationaldataspaces.org

Trading with data creates huge revenues for

some focal companies in an ecosystem,

which tend to assume monopolistic attitudes.

Rarely, the creators of data are benefitting from

this value in an adequate way.

Companies do not take advantage of the value.

Making data economy really a success, there is a need for a ...

vendor independent data market place

connecting vendor-specific platforms

open to all at low (transaction-) cost and easy to adopt and easy to use.

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ADDRESS THIS NEED.

WE

www.internationaldataspaces.org

IDSA reference architecture forms the base of

an open, distributed data market place, ensuring data sovereignty for the creator of the data, and proven data-provenance for the user of data, all above audit-proof, if requested based on European values.

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…FOR AN OPEN DATA-ECOSYSTEM.

THE IDSA DEFINES…

www.internationaldataspaces.org

1Reference Architecture

2 Interfaces

3Contractual Framework

4 Sample Code

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Interoperability

Data Exchange

»Sharing Economy«

Data CentricServices

Data Ownership

Data Security

Data Value

WITHOUT REGRETCOMPANIES WANT TO LINK DATA

is the ability of a natural orlegal person to exclusivelyand sovereignly decideconcerning the usage of dataas an economic asset.

DIGITAL SOVEREIGNTY

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95+

300 peoplecontributing

18 countries

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THE INTERNATIONAL DATASPACES APPROACH CONNECTSALL KINDS OF DATA ENDPOINTS

When broadening the perspective from an individual use case scenario to a platform landscape view, the INTERNATIONAL DATA SPACES positions itself as an architecture to link different cloud platforms through secure exchange and trusted sharing of data, short: through data sovereignty.

By proposing a specific software component, the INTERNATIONAL DATA SPACES Connector, industrial data clouds can beconnected, as well as individual enterprise clouds and onpremise applications and individual connected devices.

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// 13

CONTEXT OF IDS

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// 14www.internationaldataspaces.org @ssteinbuss

MANY PLAYERSTO BRING OUR APPROACH TO LIFE

Research

Reference Architecture Model (initial version) Prototype Implementation in Use-Cases Basic Versions IDS Components Knowledge Transfer (Research Delivery and Support Center)

Technology Innovation (Usage Control, Trusted Connector etc.) Support of Standardization Activities …

Not-for-Profit Organization (IDSA)

Reference Architecture Model Maintenance Requirements Management Standardization Activities Specification and RfQ with regard to Central Services Knowledge Transfer

Internationalization Platform for Domain-Specific Activities …

MarketCommercial Software Data Markets Technology Development Central Service Offerings (e.g. Certification) Roll-out and Scale-up Activities Professional Services Domain-specific (vertical)

Implementations …

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Interweaving ourarchitecture with otherleading global initiatives

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IDSA Communities

Medical Data Space

Logistics Data Space

Industrial Data Space

OUR COMMUNITIESGather relevant stakeholders

Set up & describe Use Cases.

Comment and define items in the Functional Overview.

Verify and promote the conceptsof the IDS RAM

Show the added value by the IDS concepts.

A community that gathers relevant stakeholders to develop Use Cases that blueprints the community specific perspective.

THEIR TARGETS

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IDSA Hubs

Technical Research Centreof Finland-Espoo, Finland

Higher Education andResearch Institution-Paris, France

Czech Technical Universityin Prague-Prague, Czech Republic

Digital Innovation Centre-Milan, Italy

Technological Centre-Bilbao, Spain

Organization for AppliedScientific Research-The Hague, Netherlands

IDSA goes Europe - first six hubs set up across Europe ... … with the central support centre operating out of

Germany.

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// 18

THE PRINCIPLES

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www.industrialdataspace.org

OK.

// 19

What‘s new?

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// 20www.internationaldataspaces.org

‘‘HOW TO‘‘ DATA ECONOMYUNLEASH THE VALUE OF YOUR DATA

1. Make data available –dynamic, on demand(describe, expose)

2. Link with ecosystem partners (connect, match, interprete)

3. Control the access to your data (usage control)

4. Create value (Apps, remote software execution, aggregation)

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INTERNATIONAL DATA SPACES APPROACH:SELF DETERMINED CONTROL OF DATA FLOWS

UnlimitedInteroperability

Enabled by semantic data descriptions

Trust between different security domains

Certified, comprehensive securityfunctions providing a maximum

level of trust

Governance for thedata economy

usage control and enforcementfor data flows

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IDS-readyCompliance to IDS reference architecture for components & organizations

IDS-ready Review(available)

The review is carried out by members of the WG

certification; the IDSA Head Office is responsible for

issuing the IDS-ready statements.

THE 2 PHASES

IDS Certification(starting mid 2019)

The evaluation is carried out by evaluation facilities

approved by the IDS Certification Body; the IDS

Certification Body is responsible for issuing the

IDS certificates.

Evaluators for IDS-Component

Evaluators for IDS-Organization

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// 23

THE CONCEPTS

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www.internationaldataspaces.org // 24@ids_association

DISTRIBUTED GOVERNANCE ININTERNATIONAL DATA SPACES ECOSYSTEMS

Runtime EnvironmentRuntime Environment

authorize

publish app

transfer data

data flow

metadata flow

software flowidentification

use

IDS

soft

war

e

use

IDS

soft

war

e

use

IDS

soft

war

e

identify

Data Owner

AppProvider

VocabularyProvider

Clearing House

App StoreProvider

IdentityProvider

DataConsumer

Broker

Provider

Broker Service

Provider

Service Provider

Software Provider

Data Provider

Certification mandatory

Membership in the IDSA mandatory

Depends on service provided

optional

Certification Authority

Depends on service provided

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www.internationaldataspaces.org // 25@ids_association

INFORMATION MODELDESCRIBING DATA ASSETS

• The essential agreement shared by the participants and components of data ecosystems, facilitating compatibility and interoperability

• Three formal levels of digital representation of the information model

– Conceptual (generic description in UML)

– Declarative (formal, machine-interpretable specification of IDS concept, semantic description)

– Programmatic (IDS information model library in java)

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www.internationaldataspaces.org // 26@ids_association

IDS REFERENCE ARCHITECTUREINTERACTION OF COMPONENTS

BrokerAppStore

Data Source Connector

Data Provider Data Consumer

Dataset(s) transferred from Provider to Consumer

Metadata Description of Datasets/Provider/Consumer

Application for specific data manipulation

Data exchange (active)

App download

Metadata exchange

Data exchange (inactive)

Connector Data Sink

Connector

MetaMeta

MetaMeta

Meta

App

Data

Meta

AppApp

App

App

Data

Meta

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www.internationaldataspaces.org // 27@ids_association

IDS REFERENCE ARCHITECTUREARCHITECTURE OF A CONNECTOR

Validator

Configurator Management

NetworkExecution

Configurator

WorkflowExecution

Configurator

Runtime Runtime Runtime

APIAPI DataRouter

DataBus

Execution Configuration

Custom Container

App Store Container

ExecutionCore Container

ConfigurationManager

DataApp

DataApp

Execution Core

Configuration model

Operating System

Virtual Machine / Hardware

Application Container Management Runtime

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www.internationaldataspaces.org // 28@ids_association

4 SECURITY PROFILESYOU DECIDE DEPENDING ON THE USE SCENARIO

Base Free Base Trust (Managed)Trust+

Reference Development

Open Source IDS Community IDS Community Bound to strong SLAs

Roles Own infrastructure All IDS Roles supported, Billing and Clearing optional

All IDS Roles supported

All IDS Roles supported

Communication Abilities

Only private IDSwith self signed certificates

Full interoperable, reduced trust

Full interoperable,Free decision of communication

Full interoperable, Free decision of communication, Hardware anchor

Higher Security Classes

Standard Security Level required

Standard Security Level required

High Security Level

Higher Security Level

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www.internationaldataspaces.org // 29@ids_association

DATA SOVEREIGNTY IS A KEY PREREQUISITE FOR INNOVATIVE DATA-CENTRIC SCENARIOS IN VARIOUS INDUSTRIES

Healthcare Patient Data Usage purpose

Anonymization

System constraints

Personalized medicine

Better healthcare

Domain Data Usage Conditions Business Benefits

Industrial ManufacturingProduct DataProcess Data

Usage frequency

Number of usage purposes

Expiration dates

Innovative production networks

Production as a service

Automotive Logistics Supply Chain Risk Data Usage purpose

Expiration data

System constraints

Improved risk management

Less supply chain disruptions

Image sources: perm4.com (2017); hccs.edu (2017); dvz.de (2017).

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// 30www.internationaldataspaces.org

BUSINESS INNOVATION IN HEALTHCAREMEDICAL DATA SPACE

Pharma CompanyUniversity Hospital

Patient Management

Smart Drug Development

• Health data• Medication plan• Electronic case

records

Usage contextClinical research

AnonymizationData record must consists of at least 150 individual anonymized data sets

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// 31www.internationaldataspaces.org

FLEXIBLE AND DYNAMIC PRODUCTION NETWORKSINDUSTRIAL DATA SPACE

Image source: ingenieur.de (2018)

“Production as a Service” Provider

OEM

Production Planning and

Control

• CAD data• Configuration

parameters• Production

volume

• Usage time• Temperature

data• Certificates

Usage contextMaintenance, no forwarding

ConditionOperator anonymous

Maintenance

Usage contextMachine type

ConditionDelete CAD data after first use

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// 32www.internationaldataspaces.org

BUSINESS INNOVATION IN AUTOMOTIVE

OEM

Usage ContextRisk Management

ConditionDeletion after 3 days

Usage ContextSupplier Management

ConditionDeletion after 14 days

Tier 1 Supplier

Risk Management

Supplier Management

Contact person

Risk type

Risk location

Numbers of affected parts

DUNS numbers of affected sub-suppliers

Inventory of affected parts

Contact person

Parts demand

Inventory of affected parts

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www.internationaldataspaces.org // 33

ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING ECOSYSTEM

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www.internationaldataspaces.org // 34@ids_association

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www.internationaldataspaces.org // 35@ids_association

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www.internationaldataspaces.org // 36@ids_association

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www.internationaldataspaces.org // 37@ids_association

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www.internationaldataspaces.org // 38@ids_association

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www.internationaldataspaces.org // 39@ids_association

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www.internationaldataspaces.org // 40@ids_association

DATA PROVENANCE TRACKING

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www.internationaldataspaces.org

IDS REFERENCE ARCHITECTURE MODEL

// 41

Roles & Responsibilities in IDSA Certification

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www.internationaldataspaces.org

IDS REFERENCE ARCHITECTURE MODEL

// 42

Roles & Responsibilities in IDSA Certification

Com

pone

nts

Part

icip

ants

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// 43

OUR OFFERING

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// 44www.internationaldataspaces.org

IDS CONNECTOR IMPLEMENTATIONSRUNNING ON DIFFERENT DEVICES

Lightweight Sensor Connector

• Connector running on 32 bitmicroprocessor

• Implementation by Fraunhofer

Trusted Connector

• Connector running on sensor device• Implementation by Sick AG

Mobile Connector

• Connector running on mobile device• Implementation by thyssenkrupp AG,

Fraunhofer and Logenios GmbH

Base Connector

• Connector running on Raspberry Pi• Implementation by nicos AG

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www.internationaldataspaces.org // 45

OUR GALLERYOF IMPRESSIVE IDS USE CASES

…have a look at our use casebrochure andwebsite for moresuccess stories

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ENABLING ADOPTION AS A PARALLEL STREAM TO THE IDS DEVELOPMENT

OnboardingCommunity

Adoption

Definition

IDS-G Product

Topics & Requirements

Developers Community

Plugfest(testbeds)

RAM &Certification Criteria

Standards

Certification

TestingReference

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1. CONTEXT OF THE IDS by Lars Nagel, Managing Director IDSA

2. PROCESS LAYER OF THE IDS by Dr. Christoph Quix, Senior Researcher Fraunhofer FIT

3. DATA GOVERNANCE by Prof. Dr. Boris Otto, Managing Director Fraunhofer ISST

4. THE IDS REFERENCE ARCHITECTURE MODEL FROM A BUSINESS POINT OF VIEW by Dr. Steffen Lohmann, Senior Researcher Fraunhofer IAIS

5. USAGE CONTROL AND ENFORCEMENT IN THE IDS by Christian Jung & Andreas Eitel, Senior Researcher Fraunhofer IESE

6. THE IDS INFORMATIONMODEL by Jaroslav Pullmann, Senior Researcher Fraunhofer FIT

7. THE IDS CONNECTOR ARCHITECTURE, THE IDS CONNECTOR CONFIGURATION MODEL AND CONNECTOR TYPES by Heinrich Pettenpohl, Deputy Head of Department Digitization and Service industry Fraunhofer ISST

8. TRUST IN THE IDS by Gerd Brost, Senior Researcher Fraunhofer AISEC

9. THE IDS INFORMATIONMODEL POLICY LANGUAGE by Jaroslav Pullmann, Senior Researcher Fraunhofer FIT

10. TRUST IN THE IDS BASED ON CERTIFICATION OF PARTICIPANTS AND CORE COMPONENTS by Nadja Menz, Senior Reseacher Fraunhofer Fokus & Aleksei Resetko, Director Cybersecurity & Privacy PwCGermany

SEQUEL OF LIVE WEBINARS

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JIVE QUESTSGUIDANCE TO RELEVANT IDSA TOPICS

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THE WAY FORWARD

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MILESTONES REACHEDAND NEXT STEPS

ARCHITECTURE

Release of thereference architecture

model 3.0 on Hannover Fair

INTERNATIONAL

Members all over theworld, connecting withimportant initiatives,

major european RTOs, intense engagement in

european researchactivities

STANDARD

Foundation of a workinggroup at DIN to

create a DIN specification for the IDS

connector

GO LIVE

Ecosystem potentiallyrunning, first productsto come, enhancing

global adoption

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FURTHER DEVELOPMENT OF THE IDSRESEARCH PROJECTS

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JOINTLY PAVING THE WAY FOR A DATA DRIVEN DIGITISATION OF EUROPEAN INDUSTRY

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NEW!https://www.internationaldataspaces.org/info-package/

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JOIN US

SEBASTIAN STEINBUß

DIRECTOR ARCHITECTUREINTERNATIONAL DATA SPACES ASSOCIATION

WWW.LINKEDIN.COM/IN/SEBASTIANSTEINBUSS/@SSTEINBUSS

JOSEPH-VON-FRAUNHOFER-STR. 2-444227 DORTMUND | GERMANY

+49 162 [email protected]

@ids_association#datasovereignty

www.internationaldataspaces.orgRessource Hub – Press Area – Blog