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  • 8/6/2019 2011 Q2 Central London Offices JLL

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    The Central London Market Q2 2011

    Overall requirement volumes increased for the second consecutive

    quarter, driven by a 20% increase in active demand. Take-up was

    dominated by Service Industries, particulary the TMT sub-sector.

    Growth in core Grade A rents continued to outperform prime,

    particulary in the West End increasing 7.1% compared with 2.7%

    while rents in the City relatively stable.

    Investment volumes are 36% ahead of the equivalent period last

    year driven by overseas purchasers investing 1.7 billion in the

    second quarter.

    TMT sector belies Eurozone issues

    and drives demand growth

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    Summary of statistics

    Sub 10m 10-50m 80m+ Sub 40m 40-125m 125m+

    4.00% 4.25% 5.00% 5.25%- 5.25% 5.25%

    Sizes in 000 sq ft

    Units of 5,400 sq ft and above

    Take-Up

    TOTALS

    Grade A

    Off-plan

    Under construction

    New completed

    Second hand (incl. refurbished)

    100,000+

    50,000 - 99,999

    10,000 - 49,999

    Sub 10,000

    Banking & Finance

    Professional Services

    Service Industries

    Manufacturing IndustriesPublic Admin. & Institutions

    Other

    Net Absorption

    TOTALS

    Prime Rents & Rent Free

    Prime Rent

    Rent Free (months)

    Net Effective1

    Demand

    TOTALS

    100,000+

    50,000 - 99,999

    10,000 - 49,999

    Sub 10,000

    Banking & Finance

    Professional Services

    Service Industries

    Manufacturing Industries

    Public Admin. & Institutions

    Other

    Supply

    Total Current Supply

    VACANCY RATE (% of total stock)

    100,000+

    50,000 - 99,99910,000 - 49,999

    Sub 10,000

    Speculative Development

    TOTALS

    2011

    2012

    2013

    2014

    Capital Transactions

    millions

    TOTALS

    UK PurchasersOverseas Purchasers

    Property Companies

    Institutions

    Privates & Other Investors

    Prime Yield

    *As at 30 June 2011

    West End City Docklands Central London

    2010 2011 2011 2010 2011 2011 2010 2011 2011 2010 2011 2011

    Q1-Q2 Q2 Q1-Q2 Q2 Q1-Q2 Q2 Q1-Q2 Q2

    3,728 1,481 834 6,131 1,486 685 2,161 31 22 12,020 2,998 1,542

    2,393 1,011 563 4,443 784 398 2,063 22 22 8,899 1,816 982

    340 0 0 1,200 0 0 0 0 0 1,540 0 0

    43 131 116 355 0 0 0 0 0 399 131 116

    781 455 252 1,803 343 149 52 0 0 2,636 798 401

    2,563 895 466 2,773 1,143 536 2,110 31 22 7,445 2,069 1,025

    465 269 157 2,027 0 0 1,718 0 0 4,210 269 157

    785 87 87 751 142 0 187 0 0 1,723 229 87

    1,633 687 336 2,367 841 412 249 22 22 4,249 1,550 770

    844 438 254 986 560 273 8 9 0 1,838 1,007 527

    25% 12% 12% 43% 36% 31% 74% 0% 0% 43% 24% 20%

    14% 3% 1% 18% 17% 22% 2% 0% 0% 14% 10% 11%

    35% 62% 59% 28% 25% 30% 4% 100% 100% 26% 44% 47%

    13% 11% 10% 4% 5% 5% 9% 0% 0% 8% 8% 7%8% 6% 10% 4% 8% 3% 10% 0% 0% 6% 7% 7%

    4% 6% 8% 3% 9% 9% 2% 0% 0% 3% 7% 9%

    2010 2011 2011 2010 2011 2011 2010 2011 2011 2010 2011 2011

    Q1 (YoY) Q2 (YoY) Q1 (YoY) Q2 (YoY) Q1 (YoY) Q2 (YoY) Q1 (YoY) Q2 (YoY)

    2,788 2,446 2,213 5,024 2,837 3,228 1,070 895 594 8,848 6,168 5,965

    2010 2011 2011 2010 2011 2011 2010 2011 2011

    Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2

    88.43 92.50 95.00 55.00 55.00 55.00 37.50 37.50 38.50

    16 16 16 24 22 22

    76.64 80.17 82.33 44.00 44.92 44.92

    Total Active Potential Total Active Potential Total Active Potential Total Active Potential

    4,461 2,396 2,064 10,437 5,335 5,102 1,386 633 752 13,330 7,382 5,948

    1,467 448 1,019 5,338 1,986 3,352 1,127 539 587 6,046 2,674 3,372

    1,153 535 618 2,170 1,165 1,005 165 0 165 2,839 1,394 1,445

    1,592 1,195 397 2,353 1,659 694 87 87 0 3,621 2,570 1,051

    249 218 30 576 525 51 7 7 0 824 744 80

    14% 10% 19% 29% 22% 36% 32% 34% 30% 26% 21% 33%

    7% 13% 0% 25% 30% 19% 0% 1% 0% 21% 25% 16%

    69% 69% 69% 39% 36% 42% 38% 0% 70% 43% 40% 46%

    8% 7% 9% 5% 6% 3% 21% 47% 0% 7% 9% 3%

    2% 2% 2% 3% 6% 0% 8% 18% 0% 3% 5% 1%

    0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

    Total Grade A Grade B Total Grade A Grade B Total Grade A Grade B Total Grade A Grade B

    4,177 2,086 1,876 7,505 4,188 2,807 1,412 1,240 172 13,093 7,514 4,856

    4.6% 2.3% 2.1% 6.9% 3.9% 2.6% 7.4% 6.5% 0.9% 6.0% 3.4% 8.3%

    134 135 0 1,449 1,449 0 654 654 0 2,237 2,238 0

    352 220 62 1,038 585 390 507 367 139 1,897 1,172 5912,637 1,218 1,324 3,534 1,603 1,570 181 166 16 6,352 2,987 2,910

    1,054 513 490 1,483 551 847 70 53 17 2,607 1,117 1,354

    Total Over 50,000- Total Over 50,000- Total Over 50,000- Total Over 50,000-

    100,000 99,999 100,000 99,999 100,000 99,999 100,000 99,999

    1,875 1,419 259 3,000 2,345 401 130 130 0 5,005 3,894 660

    346 182 164 415 389 0 130 130 0 891 701 164

    795 503 95 1,182 699 401 0 0 0 1,977 1,202 496

    734 734 0 789 644 0 0 0 0 1,523 1,378 0

    0 0 0 614 613 0 0 0 0 614 613 0

    2010 2011 2011 2010 2011 2011 2010 2011 2011 2010 2011 2011

    Q1-Q2 Q2 Q1-Q2 Q2 Q1-Q2 Q2 Q1-Q2 Q2

    5,025 2,335 1,097 5,006 3,419 2,021 749 30 30 10,780 5,784 3,148

    1,867 1,135 706 1,604 1,209 739 23 0 0 3,494 2,343 1,4453,159 1,200 390 3,403 2,210 1,282 726 30 30 7,287 3,440 1,702

    875 821 500 828 406 190 17 0 0 1,720 1,227 691

    1,312 784 168 1,703 1,942 911 231 0 0 3,246 2,726 1,079

    2,838 730 428 2,475 1071 920 501 30 30 5,814 1,830 1,378

  • 8/6/2019 2011 Q2 Central London Offices JLL

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    On Point Central London Market Second Quarter 2011 3

    The Economy

    The momentum of the global recovery weakened in the rst half

    of 2011, reecting the Japanese earthquake and tsunami, higher

    oil prices and the re-emergence of sovereign debt problems in

    the Eurozone. In the UK, activity has recovered from its end-

    2010 dip, but the early indicators for Q2 suggest that GDP will at

    best match a disappointing Q1 outturn and so growth will remain

    below average.

    Speculation about looming UK interest rate increases has eased

    since the spring. Monthly RPI and CPI gures have remained

    at rates well in excess of the ofcial 2% ination target. In June,headline CPI ination dipped to 4.2% from a rate of 4.5% in

    May. Interest rate expectations have shifted from a summer

    hike to an autumn move at the earliest. But much will depend on

    how quickly demand recovers. If activity indicators continue to

    disappoint, the rst move will be pushed into next year.

    The most recent evidence on the London economy has also

    been more downbeat. Business condence in the capital had

    led the upturn in the wider economy from late 2009. But in

    recent months gures have moved into line with the weaker UK

    services sector trend for the rst time since the recession. Given

    the importance of global demand to London, this is perhaps to

    be expected, but it raises further concerns about the pace ofrecovery in the UK as a whole.

    The Central London Market

    Summary of Statistics (QoQ) West End City Docklands

    Take-up F A F

    Supply A A F

    Overall Vacancy Rate A A F

    Grade A Vacancy Rate A A F

    Prime Rent F E F

    U/C A F E

    In the UK, activity has

    recovered from its end-2010

    dip.

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    Occupier Take-up and Net Absorption

    Occupier take-up remained below average with 1.5 million sq fttransacted across 111 deals. Although this was a 10% increase

    on last quarter it was 40% behind the ve year quarterly average.

    The year to date total of 2.9 million sq ft is 47% behind the

    equivalent period last year.

    Volumes in the second quarter were dominated by the Service

    Industry particularly the TMT sub-sector accounting for 15%

    of the total. Activity was driven by the West End with the likes of

    Google completing their 157,450 sq ft acquisition at Central Saint

    Giles, WC2 and Double Negative taking a pre-let on 86,500

    sq ft at 160 Great Portland Street, W1. Low levels of take-up were

    recorded in the City, however, 1.3 million sq ft remained under

    offer at the end of June with a number of large requirementslikely to transact over the second half of the year. These include

    Aon, CMS Cameron McKenna, Trowers & Hamlin and Mace.

    Our expectations for the full year 2011 are for take-up to

    remain modest, running slightly below the long term average.

    Positively, there have been some notable improvements in

    requirement volumes, however we are yet to see this translate

    into completed deals and there is a risk that weak economic

    activity and Eurozone fears will push decisions into 2012.

    Occupier Demand

    Requirement volumes continued to strengthen over the secondquarter, up 12% to 13.3 million sq ft. The relatively weak take-up

    prevented erosion of requirement volumes, but even with average

    volumes, demand would have increased by 3%. Occupier

    demand is now at it highest level in 18 months and only slightly

    behind the 10 year average of 13.8 million sq ft. Encouragingly,

    improvements were driven by active demand which recorded

    a 28% increase in the City and 21% in the West End. Over the

    quarter, there were 48 new active requirements totalling 1.2

    million sq ft registered in the City and 37 requirements in the

    West End totalling 1 million sq ft.

    Demand from the Service Industry continued to dominate

    accounting for 43% of the total with the TMT and Advertising

    & Publishing subsectors accounting for 11% and 10% of total

    demand. Demand from the Service Industry increased 19%

    over the quarter driven by the likes of Google increasing their

    requirement from 400,000 sq ft to 500,000 700,000 sq ft

    Central London: Net Absorption 2002-2011 Q2Source: Jones Lang LaSalle

    Netabsorptionms

    qft

    10

    8

    6

    4

    2

    0

    -2

    -4

    -6

    2011201020092008200720062005200420032002

    yoy

    Central London: Demand and Supply Balance 2011 Q2Source: Jones Lang LaSalle

    Totalsizems

    qft

    Size Band (sq ft)

    5-10,00010-50,00050-100,000100,000 +

    10

    9

    8

    7

    6

    5

    4

    3

    21

    0

    1115

    16

    26113

    10

    341

    0

    296

    209 92

    The Central London Market

    West End

    ,,,,

    Total Existing Supply

    ,,,,

    Active Demand

    ,,,,

    Speculative Construction

    City

    Docklands

    There has been a

    notable improvement inrequirement volumes.

    4 On Point Central London Market Second Quarter 2011

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    6 On Point Central London Market Second Quarter 2011

    The Central London Market

    There is a belief that we arein the non-prime phase of

    real estate workout.

    Central London: Prime Headline Rents: 2002 to 2011 Q2Source: Jones Lang LaSalle

    p

    ersqf

    t

    June

    02

    June

    03

    June

    04

    June

    05

    June

    06

    June

    07

    June

    08

    June

    09

    June

    10

    June

    11

    120.00

    100.00

    80.00

    60.00

    40.00

    20.00

    0.00

    West End

    City

    Docklands

    Central London: Prime Yields and

    the Cost of Money 2002-2011 Q2Source: Jones Lang LaSalle/Datastream

    %

    June02

    June03

    June04

    June05

    June06

    June07

    June08

    June09

    June10

    June11

    8%

    6%

    4%

    2%

    0%

    West End

    5 Year Swap

    City

    LIBOR

    Over the year to date Core Grade A rents in the West End have

    increased 12.3% compared with 7.3% for prime and in the City

    have increased 2% while prime rents have remained stable. This

    has narrowed the historically high differential between the best

    space and good quality Grade A.

    Investment Volumes and Yield Movements

    Investment volumes totalled 3.1 billion, up 19% on last quarter.

    The year to date total of 5.7 billion is 36% ahead of the equivalent

    period last year. Volumes were dominated by overseas privates

    accounting for 36% of the total. The 12 month rolling total of 12.3

    billion is 13% ahead of the 10 year average. Seven signicant

    transactions took place over the quarter with 1.3 billion traded

    in lot sizes over 100m 42% of the total. The most notabletransactions included Jubilee House, Oxford Street, W1, 1

    Finsbury Circus, EC2, Leadenhall Triangle, EC3, MidCity Place,

    WC1, 10 Aldermanbury, EC2 and Aviva Tower, EC3.

    Prime yields remained stable across both West End and City

    submarkets. In the West End, prime benchmark yields for sub 10

    million lot sizes remained stable at 4.00% and have been at this

    level for 12 months. Yields for intermediate lot sizes (10m - 80m)

    remained at 4.25%. In the City, yields for all lot sizes remained at

    5.25%, however are coming under pressure for sub 40m lot sizes.

    We are seeing strong competition between Institutions, FarEastern managed funds and private high net worth individuals

    and investors are now willing to take on higher levels of risk

    particularly in the West End driven by forecast rental growth

    rather than any anticipated yield compression. This has made

    refurbishment and the more straightforward development

    opportunities more expensive, while competition for development

    complexity is less strong.

    While receivership and workout sales will remain a key supply

    driver in the investment market and we expect increased activity

    from NAMA in the second half of the year there is a sense that

    the market has seen, or knows of, the more signicant distressed

    assets. There is a belief that we are in the non-prime phase ofreal estate workout and while this will still have direct implications

    to investable opportunities we believe buy side activity will be

    dominated by specialist funds and private equity vehicles rather

    than more traditional physical real estate players.

    Residential developers are becoming more prevalent in the

    market seeking to convert ofce space. This has particularly

    been seen in the West End with a key example the purchase of

    66 Chiltern Street W1 by Heron for a residential conversion on

    lease expiry in 2014. Looking ahead, this coupled with impact of

    the Heaney rights to light case may have a potential impact on

    the future pipeline of schemes that have been proposed for ofcerefurbishment or development resulting in an even further delayed

    supply response.

  • 8/6/2019 2011 Q2 Central London Offices JLL

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    On Point Central London Market Second Quarter 2011 7

    Over 2011, although sentiment has improved, we have seen

    average levels of take-up and concerns over the Eurozone

    increase. However, we have seen notable improvements in

    occupier demand which has recorded an 18% increase since the

    start of 2011. Last quarter we were less optimistic about the pick

    up in demand as levels still remained historically low, however,

    the second quarter has shown continued increases, and we are

    now more optimistic about future growth particularly, in key

    sub-sectors within the Service Industry.

    The Service Industry remains dominant in both the demand

    and take-up statistics, and the growing trend of the TMT

    (Technology, Media & Telecommunications) and Advertising

    & Publishing sector appears to be solidifying. Six to nine monthsago, when these subsectors were dominating deals, there was too

    much caution to identify it as a start of a new trend, but the

    momentum has continued and this is the standout sub-sector from

    a market otherwise characterised by churn and lease events.

    Year to date, the TMT and Advertising & Publishing sub-sectors

    have accounted for 16% and 6% of total take-up across central

    London, particularly driven by the West End which has seen 26%

    of total take-up this year from the TMT sub-sector and 11% from

    the Advertising & Publishing sector. In terms of occupier demand,

    the TMT sector accounts for 11% of the total, with Advertising

    & Publishing accounting for 10%.

    There is a clear trend between these two sub-sectors, with the

    TMT sector (predominantly new media companies) driven by

    growth with the likes of Google, NBC Universal, Facebook and

    Skype, which was recently acquired by MSN. It is these new

    media companies who are breaking the mould - they will pay

    higher rents as they are location specic, better capitalised and

    in a growth phase.

    This has been seen in the recent deals at Central Saint Giles,

    WC2, 160 Great Portland Street, W1 and with Expedia vacating

    their space at Seven Dials Warehouse,WC2 to move to the

    Angel Building, EC1 while Facebook, who needed to be in the

    core, moved into Expedias space. Advertising & Publishing

    companies remain cost driven with the likes of Ogilvy and

    Mather, Publicis and Saatchi and Saatchi looking in lower

    cost locations.

    Most business sectors will

    continue to be driven by

    structural events, however

    new media companies will

    be predominantly driven

    by growth.

    Although future demand will continue to be driven by structural

    events, we feel that these new media companies from the TMT

    sector and Advertising & Publishing companies are positioningthemselves to full their business plans. We expect a ripple effect

    to ow through to other sectors such as Banking & Finance as

    companies position themselves to start to execute their new

    business plans but at a more cautious rate.

    Issue to watch: who is driving occupier demand?

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    8 On Point Central London Market Second Quarter 2011

    Occupier Take-up and Net Absorption

    Just over 830,000 sq ft was let across 53 deals in the

    second quarter, a 29% increase on Q1 and driven by thelikes of Google completing their 157,450 sq f t acquisition

    at Central Saint Giles, WC2 and Double Negative taking

    a pre-let on 86,500 sq ft at 160 Great Portland Street, W1.

    Over the year to date volumes have reached 1.4 million

    sq ft, down 24% on the equivalent period last year.

    The Service Industry dominated take-up with 59% of

    oorspace taken across 23 deals. This was particularly

    driven by the TMT sub-sector which accounted for 23%

    of the total.

    Net absorption remained positive at 631,800 sq ft compared

    with 383,900 sq ft last quarter.

    Occupier Demand

    Overall occupier demand increased by 5% to 4.4 million sq ft

    Improvements were driven by active demand which saw a

    21% increase to 2.3 million sq ft as 37 new requirements

    came to the market this was the rst increase in active

    demand since 2009.

    Potential demand decreased 9% which can be attributed to

    a number of requirements becoming active and withdrawingtheir search.

    Demand was dominated by the Service Industry, particularly

    the TMT sub-sector which accounted for 21% of total

    occupier demand.

    Existing Supply and the Development Pipeline

    Total supply fell 12% to 4.1 million sq ft while Grade A fell

    10% to 2 million sq ft.

    Overall vacancy rates fell from 5.2% to 4.6% and Grade A

    from 2.6% to 2.3%. Vacancy rates are now at their lowestlevels since 2008.

    Core Grade A rental growth

    exceeded the growth in

    prime.

    The West End Ofce Market

    West End: Take-Up 2001-2011 Q2Source: Jones Lang LaSalle

    ms

    qft

    2011201020092008200720062005200420032002

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    0

    Off Plan

    Under Construction

    Second hand

    New

    West End: Demand 2002-2011 Q2Source: Jones Lang LaSalle

    ms

    qft

    June02

    June03

    June04

    June05

    June06

    June07

    June08

    June09

    June10

    June11

    12

    10

    8

    6

    4

    2

    0

    Active

    Potential

    Rolling 12 Month Take-Up

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    On Point Central London Market Second Quarter 2011 9

    After a 31% increase last quarter, speculative construction

    decreased 5% due to the completion of 11 Baker Street and

    the pre-let of 160 Great Portland Street W1 to end June at1.8 million sq ft.

    Only one scheme commenced construction in Q2 (25 Soho

    Square,W1) compared with four last quarter.

    Rents

    Prime rents increased 2.7% to 95.00 per sq ft while rent-free

    periods remained at 16 months, assuming a 10-year lease. We

    expect 100 per sq ft to be reached comfortably by year end.

    For the second consecutive quarter, Core Grade A rental

    growth exceeded the growth in prime, increasing 7.1% to72.90 per sq ft.

    Over the year to date Core Grade A rents have increased

    12.3% compared with 7.3% for prime.

    Investment Volumes and Yields

    Just over 1 billion was traded over the second quarter, this

    was an 11% decrease on Q1 and 7% behind the ve year

    quarterly average.

    The year to date total of 2.3 billion was 5% behind the

    equivalent period last year however the 12 month rolling

    total of 4.9 billion was 18% ahead of the 10 year annualaverage.

    Volumes were dominated by UK property companies and

    overseas privates comprising 39% and 26% of the total,

    respectively.

    Eight signicant transactions took place over the quarter,

    with 699 million traded in lot sizes over 50 million. The

    most notable deal was the sale of Jubilee House, 197-213

    Oxford Street, W1, purchased by a private Spanish Investor

    for 160 million.

    Prime yields for lot sizes sub 10 million remained stable at

    4.00% and at 4.25% for 10 - 80 million.

    West End: Vacancy Rates 2002-2011 Q2Source: Jones Lang LaSalle

    availability(%)ofoverallstock

    June02

    June03

    June04

    June05

    June06

    June07

    June08

    June09

    June10

    June11

    9%

    8%

    7%

    6%

    5%

    4%

    3%

    2%

    1%

    0%

    Overall

    Grade A

    West End: Prime Headline Rents and Net Effective Rents2002-2011 Q2Source: Jones Lang LaSalle

    persqf

    t

    June

    02

    June

    03

    June

    04

    June

    05

    June

    06

    June

    07

    June

    08

    June

    09

    June

    10

    June

    11

    120.00

    100.00

    80.00

    60.00

    40.00

    20.00

    0.00

    Prime

    Net Effective

    West End: Investment Purchases 2002-2011 Q2Source: Jones Lang LaSalle

    b

    illion

    7

    6

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    02011201020092008200720062005200420032002

    Property Companies

    Institutions

    Others

  • 8/6/2019 2011 Q2 Central London Offices JLL

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    10 On Point Central London Market Second Quarter 2011

    The City Ofce Market

    Occupier Take-up and Net Absorption

    A relatively quiet quarter with just under 742,000 sq f t

    transacted across 58 deals, a 14% decrease on last quarterand 50% behind the quarterly average.

    Year to date, 1.4 million sq ft has been let, almost half of

    what was transacted at the equivalent period last year.

    However, just over 1.3 million sq f t was under offer at the

    end of June, the highest quarterly total since 2008.

    A number of large requirements (currently under offer) should

    transact over the second half of the year such as Aon, CMS

    Cameron McKenna, Trowers & Hamlin and Mace.

    The Banking & Finance and Service Industries were the

    most active during the second quarter both accounting for

    31% of space let.

    Net absorption remained positive at 428,500 sq ft compared

    with 166,300 sq ft at the end of Q1.

    Occupier Demand

    Overall demand increased 24% to 10.4 million sq ft as a

    number of media occupiers launched tentative requirements

    seeking in excess of 100,000 sq f t; Occupier demand is

    now 17% ahead of the 10 year average.

    Improvements were driven by 44 new active occupier

    requirements registered, totalling 1.2 million sq ft.

    Over the past three months, we have seen an increase in

    pre-letting activity with nearly half a million sq ft under offer

    at the end of June; we expect this trend to continue over the

    second half of the year with the likes of Schroders and JLT

    potentially transacting before year end.

    Demand from the Service Industry continued to dominate

    accounting for 38% of the total; there were 10 requirements

    from this sector, seeking in excess of 100,000 sq ftcompared with seven last quarter.

    2011201020092008200720062005200420032002

    City: Take-Up 2002-2011 Q2Source: Jones Lang LaSalle

    ms

    qft

    10

    8

    6

    4

    2

    0

    Off Plan

    Under Construction

    Second hand

    New

    City: Demand 2002-2011 Q2Source: Jones Lang LaSalle

    ms

    qft

    June02

    June03

    June04

    June05

    June06

    June07

    June08

    June09

    June10

    June11

    18

    16

    14

    12

    10

    8

    6

    4

    2

    0

    Active

    Potential

    Rolling 12 Month Take-Up

    City: Vacancy Rates 2002-2011 Q2Source: Jones Lang LaSalle

    ava

    ilab

    ility

    (%)o

    fovera

    lls

    toc

    k

    June

    02

    June

    03

    June

    04

    June

    05

    June

    06

    June

    07

    June

    08

    June

    09

    June

    10

    June

    11

    14%

    12%

    10%

    8%

    6%

    4%

    2%

    0%

    Overall

    Grade A

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    On Point Central London Market Second Quarter 2011 11

    Existing Supply and the Development Pipeline

    Total supply decreased 6% to end the quarter at 7.5 million sq

    ft while Grade A fell by 3% to 4.1 million sq ft.

    Overall vacancy rates decreased from 7.4% to 6.9% and Grade

    A fell slightly from 4.0% to 3.9%.

    Speculative construction increased 55% to end the quarter at

    3 million sq ft. This was driven by the commencement of two

    new build schemes - Sixty London, EC1 and The Place, SE1

    totalling 644,450 sq ft.

    We have seen more activity in refurbishments over the

    quarter with three notable schemes totalling 307,800 sq ft

    commencing, the largest at 199 Bishopsgate, EC2 totalling144,700 sq ft.

    Rents

    For the third consecutive quarter, Prime rents remained

    stable at 55.00 per sq ft and rent-free periods, assuming a

    10-year term remained at 22 months. Some tower buildings

    have recently achieved rents in excess of 60.00 per sq ft .

    With the supply constraint and increasing demand, we do

    anticipate further rental growth towards the end of the year.

    Investment Volumes and Yields

    Investment volumes totalled 2 billion a 45% increase onQ1, driven by 13 deals in lots sizes over 50 million.

    The year to date total of 3.4 billion is 105% ahead of the

    equivalent period last year and the 12 month rolling total of

    6.7 billion is 16% ahead of the 10 year average.

    Volumes were driven by overseas purchasers investing

    1.2 billion, 63% of the total, although UK Institutions

    were very active over the quarter, investing 528 million.

    The most signicant transaction was the acquisition of

    Leadenhall Triangle, EC3 by Henderson and AIMCo

    (Canadian Pension Fund) for c.190 million.

    Prime yields for lot sizes under 40 million remained at

    5.25% but with downward pressure; yields for larger lot

    sizes yields remained stable at 5.25%.

    Over 1.3 million sq ft was under

    offer at the end of June, the highest

    quarterly total since 2008.

    City: Prime Headline and Net Effective Rents

    2002-2011 Q2

    Source: Jones Lang LaSalle

    persq

    ft

    June

    02

    June

    03

    June

    04

    June

    05

    June

    06

    June

    07

    June

    08

    June

    09

    June

    10

    June

    11

    70.00

    60.00

    50.00

    40.00

    30.00

    20.00

    10.00

    0.00

    Net Effective

    Prime

    City: Investment Purchases 2002-2011 Q2Source: Jones Lang LaSalle

    billion

    12

    10

    8

    6

    4

    2

    0

    2011201020092008200720062005200420032002

    Property Companies

    Institutions

    Others

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    12 On Point Central London Market Second Quarter 2011

    Occupier Take-up and Net Absorption

    Only one deal completed during the second quarter - at

    1 Canada Square, E14 where Met Life signed on the 50thoor totalling 22,100 sq f t.

    Occupier Demand

    Occupier demand increased 9% over the quarter to

    1.3 million sq ft.

    Improvements were driven by active demand increasing

    30% as two occupiers totalling 142,000 sq ft are now

    considering Docklands for their search.

    Potential demand remained relatively unchanged ending the

    quarter at 752,000 sq ft.

    Existing Supply and the Development Pipeline

    Total supply increased 5% to end the quarter at

    1.4 million sq ft.

    Overall vacancy rates increased from 7.0% to 7.3%, with

    Grade A slightly increasing from 6.4% to 6.5%.

    Rents

    Prime rents ended the quarter at 38.50 per sq f t, the slight

    increase was driven by the resilience of demand, and the

    attractive relative pricing differential between Canary Wharf

    and the City and West End submarkets.

    Investment Volumes

    30 million was traded in the second quarter across one

    deal at Chambers Wharf where an overseas investor

    purchased the 174,250 sq ft building.

    Prime rents ended the quarter

    at 38.50 per sq ft, the slight

    increase was driven by the

    resilience of demand.

    The Docklands & East London Ofce Markets

    Docklands: Take-Up 2002-2011 Q2Source: Jones Lang LaSalle

    ms

    qft

    4

    3

    2

    1

    0

    2011201020092008200720062005200420032002

    Off Plan

    Under Construction

    Second hand

    New

    Docklands: Demand 2002-2011 Q2Source: Jones Lang LaSalle

    ms

    qft

    June02

    June03

    June04

    June05

    June06

    June07

    June08

    June09

    June10

    June11

    6

    4

    2

    0

    Active

    Potential

    Rolling 12 Month Take-Up

    Docklands: Vacancy Rates 2002-2011 Q2Source: Jones Lang LaSalle

    availa

    bility

    (%)o

    fovera

    lls

    toc

    k

    June

    02

    June

    03

    June

    04

    June

    05

    June

    06

    June

    07

    June

    08

    June

    09

    June

    10

    June

    11

    16%

    14%

    12%

    10%

    8%

    6%

    4%

    2%

    0%

    Overall

    Grade A

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    On Point Central London Market Second Quarter 2011 13

    1 Canada Square, E14

    Area: 22,100 sq ft

    Tenant: Metlife

    Reported Rent: CondentialBuilding Status:Second Hand

    Jubilee House, Oxford Street, W1

    Area: 121,150 sq ft

    Purchaser: Private Spanish

    Reported Price: 160 m

    Est Initial Yield: 4.50%

    160 Great Portland Street, W1

    Area: 86,000 sq ft

    Tenant: Double Negative

    Reported Rent: 59.60 per sq ft

    Building Status: Under Refurbishment

    1 Curzon Street, W1

    Area: 42,250 sq ft

    Tenant: Rathbones

    Reported Rent: 75.00 per sq ft

    Building Status: Second Hand

    77 Gracechurch Street,EC3

    Area: 49,200 sq ft

    Purchaser: IGNIS

    Reported Price: 43.5 m

    Est Initial Yield: 5.36%

    6-8 Bishopsgate, EC2

    Area: 146,880 sq ft

    Purchaser: Mitsubishi

    Reported Price: 95 m

    Est Initial Yield: 7.04%

    Headline Transactions

    West End

    Docklands & Canary Wharf

    City

    10 Stratton Street, W1

    Area: 41,660 sq ft

    Purchaser: Joint Treasure Holdings

    Reported Price: 60 m

    Est Initial Yield: 4.50%

    The Angel Building, EC1

    Area:17,000 sq ft

    Tenant: NG Bailey

    Reported Rent: 40.00 per sq ft

    Building Status: New

    30 St Mary Axe, EC3

    Area: 19,550 sq ft

    Tenant: Ion Trading

    Reported Rent: 60.00 per sq ft

    Building Status: New

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    14 On Point Central London Market Second Quarter 2011

    Rental Conditions across Central London

    Q2 2011

    10

    &Upw

    ards

    20

    &Upw

    ards

    30

    &Upw

    ards

    40

    &Upw

    ards

    50

    &Upw

    ards

    60

    &Upw

    ards

    70

    &Upw

    ards

    80

    &Upw

    ards

    90

    &Upw

    ards

    100&Up

    wards

    110&Up

    wards

    12

    0&Up

    wards

    West End Village

    max

    min

    average

    % annual change (average)

    City Villagemax

    min

    average

    % annual change (average)

    Belgravia & Covent Marylebone North of

    Knightsbridge Garden & Euston Mayfair Oxford Street Paddington Soho St Jamess Victoria

    65.00 59.50 53.50 95.00 65.00 57.50 50.00 82.50 65.00

    37.50 30.00 27.50 45.00 31.60 30.00 32.50 37.50 32.50

    50.79 41.58 35.32 70.28 43.56 40.83 38.50 59.13 45.11

    1.6% 5.1% 1.6% 2.8% 0.7% 9.9% 0.7% 2.1% 1.1%

    City Eastern Northern

    Central Core Midtown Eastern Fringe Northern Fringe Southbank Southern Western

    55.00 50.00 50.00 37.50 52.50 36.00 47.50 52.50 54.50

    50.00 30.00 25.00 20.00 30.00 22.50 35.00 40.00 32.50

    52.25 42.73 39.75 27.83 44.74 28.30 40.13 46.00 45.26

    10.0% 6.3% 1.6% 0.0% 9.1% 9.8% 7.0% 7.1% 3.0%

  • 8/6/2019 2011 Q2 Central London Offices JLL

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    On Point Central London Market Second Quarter 2011 15

    Stratford

    Royal Docks

    Canary

    Wharf

    South Bank

    Isle ofDogs

    GreenwichPeninsula

    Wapping

    EasternFringe

    Central City

    NorthernFringe

    CityMidtown

    Camden

    Bloomsbury

    Marylebone/Euston

    Regents

    Park

    North of

    Oxford StreetCovent

    GardenSohoMayfair

    Denition of TermsFloorspace Threshold Data refers to ofce oorspace in units of 5,380 sq ft and above.Grading A subjective assessment taking into account specication, oorplate efciency

    and image.

    Take-Up Floorspace acquired for occupation by leasing, pre-leasing or purchasing a freehold

    or long leasehold interest.

    Supply Floorspace which is on the market and available for occupation. Floorspace which

    is under offer prior to a contractual commitment is included. Speculative development prior to

    practical completion is excluded.

    Speculative Development Floorspace under construction or comprehensive modernisation

    which will be available for speculative letting (or sale). The forecast of development

    completions relates only to developments currently under construction.

    Net Absorption a measure of the change in occupied stock between periods.

    Demand Some applicants search across two or three market areas. In such cases their

    demand appears in the total for each area. However, when calculating total Central London

    demand, duplicates are eliminated.

    Active Demand Organisations with a declared requirement for ofce accommodation which

    are actively in the market to acquire oorspace in the short term.

    Please note the Docklands and East London market now include Stratford.

    Potential Demand Organisations with a potential requirement for ofce accommodation, but

    without a nalised brief in terms of timing.

    Prime Rent An opinion of the highest rent (excluding incentives) achievable upon a letting

    agreed at the quarter-end of a notional 10,000 sq ft unit of the best quality ofce space in a

    prime location.

    Net effective rents are calculated against our prime headline rent values and assume a 10-year

    term, a notional three month t-out period and amortisation over 10 years. In practice net

    effective rents are subject to far more variability related to the specic characteristics of the

    individual premises.

    Prime Yield An opinion of the net initial yield which would be appropriate for a freehold

    Grade A ofce investment in a prime location let at a current market rent to a tenant with a

    strong nancial covenant.

    Investment Turnover Capital transactions comprising freehold and long leasehold acquisitions

    for investment, owner occupation or development. Corporate transactions are excluded.

    Town Planning

    LEGISLATIVE CHANGES HIGHLIGHTS

    Greater London Authority

    The Replacement London Plan published in October 2009

    has been found sound following Examination in Public. The

    Mayor is now considering how to include the Panel Report s

    recommendations in the London Plan.

    A Draft Charging Schedule for the Community Infrastructure Levy

    was published for public consultation. It will part-fund Crossrail

    and sit alongside the Mayors S106 requirements, although

    developers will not be double-charged. The Levy will apply to

    commercial and non-commercial uses in all London boroughs.

    BoroughsSouthwark Council has been selected by the governments

    department for Communities and Local Government as one

    of the neighbourhood planning front runner authorities, testing

    the principles of neighbourhood planning as set out in the

    governments Localism Bill.

    Westminster has granted ranted conditional permission to

    the residential-led mixed-use scheme for Chelsea Barracks,

    subject to referral to the Mayor. 123 affordable units will

    developed on-site out of the proposed 448 units, and a 78m

    payment will be made to the councils affordable housing fund.

    The City of London Core Strategy has been found sound

    following Examination in Public, and is expected to be adopted

    in September 2011.

    Tower Hamlets closed public consultations on the Site and

    Placemaking and the Development Management PoliciesLocal Development Framework documents on 15 July 2011.

    To discuss how these changes may affect your

    development, contact Guy Bransby on 0207 399 5409

    or Jeff Field on 020 7852 4742.

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    OnPoint reports from Jones Lang LaSalle include quarterly and annual highlights of real estate activity, performance and specialised

    surveys and forecasts that uncover emerging trends.

    www.joneslanglasalle.co.uk

    Contacts

    Neil Prime

    Director

    Head of UK Ofce Agency

    +44(0)20 7399 [email protected]

    Jonathan Evans

    Director

    West End Agency & Development

    +44(0)20 7399 5950

    [email protected]

    Chris Brett

    DirectorInternational Desk, Capital Markets

    +44(0)20 7399 5883

    [email protected]

    Julian Nairn

    Director

    City Investment

    +44(0)20 7399 5865

    [email protected]

    Damian Corbett

    Director

    Head of London Capital Markets

    +44(0)20 7399 [email protected]

    Julian Sandbach

    Director

    West End Investment

    +44 (0)020 7399 5973

    [email protected]

    Bill Page

    DirectorHead of EMEA Ofce Research

    +44(0)20 3147 1212

    [email protected]

    Kimberley Paterson

    Senior Analyst

    EMEA Research

    +44(0)20 7852 4685

    [email protected]

    Angus Goswell

    Director

    City & Canary Wharf Agency

    +44 (0)20 7399 [email protected]

    Dan Burn

    Director

    City Agency

    +44 (0)20 7399 5966

    [email protected]

    Bina Shah

    Senior Marketing ExecutiveEMEA Marketing

    +44(0)20 3147 1526

    [email protected]

    COPYRIGHT JONES LANG LASALLE IP, INC. 2011. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior writtenconsent of Jones Lang LaSalle. It is based on material that we believe to be reliable. Whilst every effort has been made to ensure its accuracy, we cannot offer any warranty that it containsno factual errors. We would like to be told of any such errors in order to correct them.