2010 quiz 4 101q3f11sol

1
Name _____Mr. Perfect _____________________________ Date ____F 10 __________ Chemistry 101 Quiz 4 1. A 295g Aluminum engine part at an initial temperature of 3.0 C absorbs 85.0 kJ of heat. What is the final temperature of the part in C? (3 pts) C Al = 0.900 J/g C Q = m x C Al x T 85.0 x 10 3 J = 295 g x 0.900 J/g C x (T f 3.0 C) T f = 323 C 2. A mercury mirror forms inside a test tube by the thermal decomposition of mercury (II) oxide. How much heat is needed to decompose 555g of the oxide? (3 pts) (Hg = 201 g/mol and O = 16 g/mol) 2HgO (s) 2Hg (l) + O 2(g) ; H rxn = 181.6 kJ 217 g/mol 3. Given the following information, calculate H rxn for the overall equation: (4 pts) 2NO 2(g) + ½ O 2(g) N 2 O 5(s) N 2 O 5(s) 2NO (g) + 3/2 O 2(g) ; H = 223.7 kJ/mol reverse NO (g) + ½ O 2(g) NO 2(g) ; H = - 55.1 kJ/mol reverse x 2 2NO + 3/2 O 2 N 2 O 5 H = -223.7 kJ/mol 2NO 2 2NO + 2/2 O 2 H = 2 x (55.5 kJ/mol) 2NO 2 + ½ O 2 N 2 O 5 H = -113.5 kJ/mol (exothermic)

Upload: jonathan-odom

Post on 14-Feb-2015

13 views

Category:

Documents


2 download

DESCRIPTION

Chemistry 101 Quiz

TRANSCRIPT

Name _____Mr. Perfect_____________________________ Date ____F 10__________

Chemistry 101 Quiz 4

1. A 295g Aluminum engine part at an initial temperature of 3.0 C absorbs 85.0 kJ of

heat. What is the final temperature of the part in C? (3 pts)

CAl = 0.900 J/g C

Q = m x CAl x ∆T

85.0 x 103 J = 295 g x 0.900 J/g C x (Tf – 3.0 C)

Tf = 323 C

2. A mercury mirror forms inside a test tube by the thermal decomposition of mercury

(II) oxide. How much heat is needed to decompose 555g of the oxide? (3 pts)

(Hg = 201 g/mol and O = 16 g/mol)

2HgO(s) 2Hg(l) + O2(g) ; Hrxn = 181.6 kJ

217 g/mol

3. Given the following information, calculate Hrxn for the overall equation: (4 pts)

2NO2(g) + ½ O2(g) N2O5(s)

N2O5(s) 2NO(g) + 3/2 O2(g) ; H = 223.7 kJ/mol reverse

NO(g) + ½ O2(g) NO2(g) ; H = - 55.1 kJ/mol reverse x 2

2NO + 3/2 O2 N2O5 H = -223.7 kJ/mol

2NO2 2NO + 2/2 O2 H = 2 x (55.5 kJ/mol)

2NO2 + ½ O2 N2O5 H = -113.5 kJ/mol

(exothermic)