2009 cube owner's manual

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Classic Cars Nissan offers you excellent sales and service on new or used Nissan vehicles. Stop in and test drive a Nissan 2009 CUBE or any car or truck today! We're located Hainesport New Jersey between Cherry Hill and Mount Holly. Only 20 minutes from Philadelphia. Classic Cars Nissan 1513 Route 38 Hainesport, NJ 08036 866-CLASSIC or 866-252-7742

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: 2009 CUBE OWNER'S MANUAL
Page 2: 2009 CUBE OWNER'S MANUAL
Page 3: 2009 CUBE OWNER'S MANUAL

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Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28

Welcome to the growing family of new NISSANowners. This vehicle is delivered to you withconfidence. It was produced using the latesttechniques and strict quality control.

This manual was prepared to help you under-stand the operation and maintenance of yourvehicle so that you may enjoy many miles ofdriving pleasure. Please read through thismanual before operating your vehicle.

A separate Warranty Information Bookletexplains details about the warranties cov-ering your vehicle. The NISSAN Serviceand Maintenance Guide explains detailsabout maintaining and servicing your ve-hicle. Additionally, a separate CustomerCare/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) willexplain how to resolve any concerns youmay have with your vehicle, as well asclarify your rights under your state’s lemonlaw.

Your NISSAN dealer knows your vehicle best.When you require any service or have anyquestions, we will be glad to assist you with theextensive resources available to us.

READ FIRST— THEN DRIVE SAFELY

Before driving your vehicle, read your Owner’sManual carefully. This will ensure familiarity withcontrols and maintenance requirements, assist-ing you in the safe operation of your vehicle.

WARNING

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMA-TION REMINDERS FOR SAFETY!

Follow these important driving rules tohelp ensure a safe and comfortable tripfor you and your passengers!

. NEVER drive under the influence ofalcohol or drugs.

. ALWAYS observe posted speed lim-its and never drive too fast forconditions.

. ALWAYS give your full attention todriving and avoid using vehiclefeatures or taking other actions thatcould distract you.

. ALWAYS use your seat belts andappropriate child restraint systems.Pre-teen children should be seatedin the rear seat.

. ALWAYS provide information aboutthe proper use of vehicle safetyfeatures to all occupants of thevehicle.

. ALWAYS review this Owner’s Man-ual for important safety information.

MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE

This vehicle should not be modified.Modification could affect its performance,safety or durability, and may even violategovernmental regulations. In addition,damage or performance problems result-ing from modification may not be coveredunder NISSAN warranties.

WHEN READING THE MANUAL

This manual includes information for alloptions available on this model. Therefore,you may find some information that doesnot apply to your vehicle.

All information, specifications and illustrations inthis manual are those in effect at the time ofprinting. NISSAN reserves the right to changespecifications or design at any time withoutnotice.

Foreword

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IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUTTHIS MANUAL

You will see various symbols in this manual. Theyare used in the following ways:

WARNING

This is used to indicate the presence ofa hazard that could cause death orserious personal injury. To avoid orreduce the risk, the procedures mustbe followed precisely.

CAUTION

This is used to indicate the presence ofa hazard that could cause minor ormoderate personal injury or damage toyour vehicle. To avoid or reduce the risk,the procedures must be followed care-fully.

SIC0697

If you see the symbol above, it means “Do notdo this” or “Do not let this happen”.

If you see a symbol similar to those above in anillustration, it means the arrow points to the frontof the vehicle.

Arrows in an illustration that are similar to thoseabove indicate movement or action.

Arrows in an illustration that are similar to thoseabove call attention to an item in the illustration.

CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65WARNING

WARNING

Engine exhaust, some of its constitu-ents, and certain vehicle componentscontain or emit chemicals known to theState of California to cause cancer andbirth defects or other reproductiveharm. In addition, certain fluids con-tained in vehicles and certain productsof component wear contain or emitchemicals known to the State of Cali-fornia to cause cancer and birth defectsor other reproductive harm.

CALIFORNIA PERCHLORATE ADVI-SORY

Some vehicle parts, such as lithium bat-teries, may contain perchlorate material.The following advisory is provided: “Per-chlorate Material - special handling mayapply, See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate.”

Page 5: 2009 CUBE OWNER'S MANUAL

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Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28

BLUETOOTH® is a trademarkowned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc.,U.S.A.

XM Radio® requires subscrip-tion, sold separately after first90 days. Not available in Alaska,Hawaii or Guam. For more in-formation, visit www.xmradio.com.

*C 2009 NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.

All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’sManual may be reproduced or stored in aretrieval system, or transmitted in any form, orby any means, electronic, mechanical, photo-copying, recording or otherwise, without theprior written permission of Nissan Motor Co.,Ltd.

Page 6: 2009 CUBE OWNER'S MANUAL

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NISSAN CARES ...

Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your NISSAN dealer areour primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service needs.

We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.

However, if there is something that yourNISSAN dealer cannot assist you with or youwould like to provide NISSAN directly withcomments or questions, please contact theNISSAN Consumer Affairs Department usingour toll-free number:

For U.S. customers1-800-NISSAN-1(1-800-647-7261)

For Canadian customers1-800-387-0122

The Consumer Affairs Department will ask forthe following information:

— Your name, address, and telephone number

— Vehicle identification number (attached tothe top of the instrument panel on thedriver’s side)

— Date of purchase

— Current odometer reading

— Your NISSAN dealer’s name

— Your comments or questions

OR

You can write to NISSAN with the information at:For U.S. customersNissan North America, Inc.Consumer Affairs DepartmentP.O. Box 685003Franklin, TN 37068-5003

For Canadian customersNissan Canada Inc.5290 Orbitor DriveMississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5

NISSAN CUSTOMER CAREPROGRAM

Page 7: 2009 CUBE OWNER'S MANUAL

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Table ofContents

Model "Z12-D" Edited: 2009/ 1/ 28

Illustrated table of contents 0

Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplementalrestraint system 1

Instruments and controls 2

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3

Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4

Starting and driving 5

In case of emergency 6

Appearance and care 7

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8

Technical and consumer information 9

Index 10

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Seats, seat belts and Supplemental RestraintSystem (SRS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-2Exterior front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-3Exterior rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-4Exterior (Krom models) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-5Passenger compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-6

Cockpit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-7Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-8Meters and gauges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-9Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-10

MR18DE engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-10

0 Illustrated table of contents

Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28

Page 9: 2009 CUBE OWNER'S MANUAL

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SSI0558

1. Supplemental front-impact air bags (Page 1-40)

2. Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental airbags (P.1-40)

3. Seat belts (P.1-8)

4. Head restraints (P.1-6)— Front-seat Active Head Restraints (P.1-7)

5. Roof-mounted curtain side-impact supplementalair bags (P.1-40)

6. Rear headrest* (P.1-7)

7. Rear center seat belt* (P.1-16)

8. Occupant classification sensors (weight sensors)— Advanced Air Bag System (P.1-46)

9. Front seats (P.1-3)

10. Seat belt with pretensioner (P.1-52)

11. Rear seats* (P.1-4)— Child restraints (P.1-19)

12. LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren)system* (P.1-20)

*: except for Cargo Van models

SEATS, SEAT BELTS ANDSUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINTSYSTEM (SRS)

0-2 Illustrated table of contents

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SSI0559

1. Hood (P.3-21)

2. Headlight and turn signal lights— Switch operation (P.2-23)— Bulb replacement (P.8-26)

3. Windshield wiper and washer— Switch operation (P.2-20)— Blade replacement (P.8-17)— Window washer fluid (P.8-12)

4. Outside mirrors (P.3-27)

5. Power windows (P.2-36)

6. Fog lights*— Switch operation (P.2-27)— Bulb replacement (P.8-27)

7. License plate installation (P.9-11)

8. Recovery hook (P.6-15)

9. Tires— Wheel and tires (P.8-28, P.9-7)— Flat tire (P.6-2)— Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)(P.2-13, P.5-3)

10. Side turn signal lights— Switch operation (P.2-26)— Bulb replacement (P.8-27)

11. Doors— Keys (P.3-2)— Door locks (P.3-4)— Remote keyless entry system* (P.3-7)— Intelligent Key system* (P.3-10)— Security system (P.2-17)

12. Child safety rear door lock (P.3-6)

*: if so equipped

EXTERIOR FRONT

Illustrated table of contents 0-3

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SSI0560

1. Rear window wiper and washer— Switch operation (P.2-22)— Window washer fluid (P.8-12)

2. High-mounted stop light— Bulb replacement (P.8-27)

3. Antenna (P.4-29)— Satellite radio antenna* (P.4-10)

4. Rear window defroster (P.2-23)

5. Back door (P.3-22)— Intelligent Key system* (P.3-10)

6. Rear combination light— Bulb replacement (P.8-27)

7. Sonar sensors*— Sonar system* (P.5-24)

8. Spare tire (under the vehicle) (P.6-4)

9. Fuel-filler door— Operation (P.3-24)— Fuel recommendation (P.9-3)

*: if so equipped

EXTERIOR REAR

0-4 Illustrated table of contents

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SSI0577

For Krom models, the vehicle parts listed belowrequire special care or caution for treating. Referto additional information in each section.

1. Side sill extensions (P.3-23)

2. Aluminum alloy wheels (P.7-4)

3. Front bumper (P.3-23, P.6-14)

4. Rear spoiler (P.7-3)

5. Rear bumper (P.3-23, P.6-14)

EXTERIOR (Krom models)

Illustrated table of contents 0-5

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SSI0561

1. Rear pillar pocket (P.2-33)

2. Soft bottle holders (P.2-32)

3. Ceiling light (P.2-40)

4. Utility hooks* (P.2-36)

5. Jack and tools (P.6-3)

6. Door armrest— Power window switch (P.2-36)— Power door lock switch (P.3-5)

7. Microphone*— Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System*(P.4-31)

8. Sun visors (P.3-26)

9. Map lights* (P.2-39)

10. Inside rearview mirror (P.3-26)

11. Cargo cover* (P.2-34)

12. Cargo area— Luggage hooks (P.2-35)— Cargo light* (P.2-41)

13. Rear cup holders* (P.2-31)

14. Front cup holders (P.2-31)

*: if so equipped

PASSENGER COMPARTMENT

0-6 Illustrated table of contents

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SSI0563

1. Front cup holders (P.2-31)

2. Headlight, fog light and turn signal switch— Headlight (P.2-23)— Turn signal (P.2-26)— Fog light* (P.2-27)

3. Steering wheel— Electric power steering system (P.5-26)— Horn (P.2-28)— Driver’s supplemental front-impact air bag(P.1-40)

4. Wiper and washer switch (P.2-20)

5. Fuse box cover (P.8-21)

6. Outside mirror remote control switch (P.3-27)

7. Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF switch(P.5-29)

8. Tilting steering wheel lever (P.3-25)

9. Steering-wheel-mounted controls (left side)*— Audio control* (P.4-28)— Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System control*(P.4-31)

10. Steering-wheel-mounted controls (right side)*— Cruise control switches* (P.5-21)

11. Selector lever or Shift lever— Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)(P.5-14)— Manual Transmission (MT) (P.5-18)

12. Parking brake (P.5-20)

*: if so equipped

COCKPIT

Illustrated table of contents 0-7

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SSI0562

1. Side ventilator (P.4-2)

2. Meters and gauges (P.2-4)

3. Center ventilator (P.4-2)

4. Hazard warning flasher switch (P.2-27)

5. Audio system* (P.4-9)— Clock* (P.2-28)

6. Front passenger air bag status light (P.1-47)

7. Front passenger supplemental air bag (P.1-40)

8. Fuel-filler door release handle (P.3-24)

9. Hood release handle (P.3-21)

10. Ignition switch (models without Intelligent Keysystem) (P.5-7)

11. Push-button ignition switch (models with Intelli-gent Key system) (P.5-9)

12. Heater/air conditioner* control (P.4-2)— Rear window and outside mirror* defrosterswitch (P.2-23)

13. Utility hooks* (P.2-36)

14. iPod® connector* (P.4-25)

15. Power outlet (P.2-30)

16. Glove box (P.2-33)

*: if so equipped

INSTRUMENT PANEL

0-8 Illustrated table of contents

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SIC4119

1. Tachometer (P.2-6)

2. Engine coolant temperature gauge (P.2-6)

3. Vehicle information display (P.2-7)— Odometer/twin trip odometer (P.2-5)— Trip computer (P.2-8)— Outside air temperature* (P.2-7)

4. Fuel gauge (P.2-7)

5. Speedometer (P.2-5)

6. Warning/indicator lights (P.2-10)

7. Instrument brightness control knob (P.2-26)

8. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) posi-tion indicator* (P.2-8)

9. RESET switch for trip odometer (P.2-5)/Tripcomputer mode switch (P.2-8)

*: if so equipped

METERS AND GAUGES

Illustrated table of contents 0-9

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SSI0564

MR18DE ENGINE1. Engine oil filler cap (P.8-8)

2. Brake and clutch (*1) fluid reservoir (P.8-11)

3. Air cleaner (P.8-16)

4. Battery (P.8-13)— Jump starting (P.6-8)

5. Window washer fluid reservoir (P.8-12)

6. Engine drive belt location (P.8-15)

7. Engine oil dipstick (P.8-8)

8. Engine coolant reservoir (P.8-8)

9. Radiator filler cap (P.8-7)— Vehicle overheat (P.6-11)

10. Fuse/fusible link holder (P.8-19)

*1: for Manual Transmission (MT) models

ENGINE COMPARTMENT

0-10 Illustrated table of contents

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1 Safety — Seats, seat belts and supple-mental restraint system

Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28

Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3Rear seats (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4Head restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6Front-seat Active Head Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7Armrest (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8

Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8Precautions on seat belt usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8Child safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11Pregnant women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12Injured persons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12Three-point type seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12Seat belt extenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18Seat belt maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18

Child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19Precautions on child restraints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren system(LATCH) (except for Cargo Van models) . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20Top tether strap child restraint. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22

Child restraint installation using LATCH(except for Cargo Van models) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-24Child restraint installation using the seat belts . . . . . 1-29

Booster seats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-35Precautions on booster seats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-35Booster seat installation on front passenger seatand rear seat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-37

Supplemental restraint system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-40Precautions on supplemental restraint system . . . . . 1-40NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System(front seats) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-46Front seat-mounted side-impact supplementalair bag and roof-mounted curtain side-impactsupplemental air bag systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-50Seat belts with pretensioners (front seats) . . . . . . . . . 1-52Supplemental air bag warning labels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-53Supplemental air bag warning light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-53Repair and replacement procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-54

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SSS0133

WARNING

. Do not ride in a moving vehiclewhen the seatback is reclined. Thiscan be dangerous. The shoulder beltwill not be against your body. In anaccident, you could be thrown into itand receive neck or other seriousinjuries. You could also slide underthe lap belt and receive seriousinternal injuries.

. For the most effective protectionwhen the vehicle is in motion, theseat should be upright. Always sit

well back in the seat with both feeton the floor and adjust the seatproperly. See “PRECAUTIONS ONSEAT BELT USAGE” later in thissection.

. After adjustment, gently rock in theseat to make sure it is securelylocked.

. Do not leave children unattendedinside the vehicle. They could un-knowingly activate switches or con-trols. Unattended children couldbecome involved in serious acci-dents.

. The seatback should not be reclinedany more than needed for comfort.Seat belts are most effective whenthe passenger sits well back andstraight up in the seat. If the seat-back is reclined, the risk of slidingunder the lap belt and being injuredis increased.

CAUTION

When adjusting the seat positions, besure not to contact any moving parts toavoid possible injuries and/or da-mages.

SEATS

1-2 Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

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SSS0792

FRONT SEATS

Front manual seat adjustment

Forward and backward:

Pull the lever *1 up and hold it while you slidethe seat forward or backward to the desiredposition. Release the lever to lock the seat inposition.

Reclining:

To recline the seatback, pull the lever*2 up andlean back. To bring the seatback forward, pullthe lever up and lean your body forward. Releasethe lever to lock the seatback in position.

The reclining feature allows adjustment of theseatback for occupants of different sizes foradded comfort and to help obtain proper seatbelt fit. (See “PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELTUSAGE” later in this section.) Also, the seatbackcan be reclined to allow occupants to rest whenthe vehicle is stopped and the transmission is inthe P (Park) position or N (Neutral) position withthe parking brake fully applied.

SSS0793

Seat lifter (for driver’s seat):

Pull up or push down the adjusting lever toadjust the seat height until the desired positionis achieved.

Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-3

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SSS0961

REAR SEATS (if so equipped)

Forward and backwardPull the lever *1 up and hold it while you slidethe seat forward or backward to the desiredposition. Release the lever to lock the seat inposition.

RecliningTo recline the seatback, pull the strap *2 andlean back. To bring the seatback forward, pullthe strap up and lean your body forward.Release the strap to lock the seatback inposition.

The reclining feature allows adjustment of the

seatback for occupants of different sizes foradded comfort and to help obtain proper seatbelt fit. (See “PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELTUSAGE” later in this section.)

Folding

Before folding the rear seats:

. Secure the seat belts on the seat belt hookson the side wall. (See “Seat belt hooks(except for Cargo Van models)” later in thissection.)

. Release the connector tongue of the rearcenter seat belt from the buckle, and securethe connector and seat belt tongues on theseat belt hook. (See “Rear center seat belt

(except for Cargo Van models)” later in thissection.)

1-4 Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system

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SSS0987

. Stow seat belt buckles by pushing the seatbelt buckles into seat pockets.

The seat belt buckles should only be stowedwhen the rear seat is folded. The rear seat beltbuckles should be in the unstowed position at allother times.

SSS0962

To fold down the seatback of each rear seat, pullthe strap *1 or *2 .

CAUTION

When folding or returning theseatback(s) to the upright position, to

avoid injury to yourself and others:

. Make sure that the seat path is clearbefore moving the seat.

. The seatback is spring assisted andmay move at a rapid rate. Be carefulnot to allow the seatback to pinch orhit any part of your body when youfold it.

To return the seatback to the seating position, liftup each seatback and push it to the uprightposition until it is latched. Unstow the seat beltbuckles by pulling the buckles out of thepockets.

WARNING

. Do not use the rear seat belts whenthe buckles are stowed in the seatpockets. Failure to do so may re-duce the effectiveness of the entirerestraint system and increase thechance or severity of injury in anaccident.

. Do not fold down the rear seatswhen occupants are in the rear seatarea or any objects are on the rearseats.

. Never allow anyone to ride in the

Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-5

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cargo area or on the rear seatswhen they are in the fold-downposition. Use of these areas bypassengers without proper re-straints could result in serious injuryin an accident or sudden stop.

. Properly secure all cargo with ropesor straps to help prevent it fromsliding or shifting. Do not placecargo higher than the seatbacks. Ina sudden stop or collision, unse-cured cargo could cause personalinjury.

. When returning the seatbacks to theupright position, be certain they arecompletely secured in the latchedposition. If they are not completelysecured, passengers may be injuredin an accident or sudden stop.

HEAD RESTRAINTS

WARNING

Head restraints should be adjustedproperly as they may provide significantprotection against injury in an accident.Do not remove them. Check the adjust-ment after someone else uses the seat.

SSS0288

Adjustment (front seats)To raise the head restraint, pull it up.

To lower, push and hold the lock knob *1 andpush the head restraint down.

SSS0287

Adjust the head restraint so the center is levelwith the center of your ears.

Adjustment (rear seats)Rear headrests cannot be adjusted.

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SSS0969

Removal and attachmentTo remove the head restraint or headrest, pushand hold the lock knob *1 and pull the headrestraint/headrest up.

To attach the head restraint/headrest, push andhold the lock knob *1 and insert the headrestraint/headrest stalks into the holes.

If the head restraint/headrest is removed, store itin a secure place. Reinstall the head restraint/headrest when the head restraint/headrest doesnot need to be removed.

SSS0508

FRONT-SEAT ACTIVE HEAD RE-STRAINTS

WARNING

. Always adjust the head restraintsproperly as specified in this section.Failure to do so can reduce theeffectiveness of the Active HeadRestraint.

. Active Head Restraints are designedto supplement other safety systems.Always wear seat belts. No systemcan prevent all injuries in any acci-dent.

. Do not attach anything to the headrestraint stalks. Doing so couldimpair Active Head Restraint func-tion.

The Active Head Restraint moves forwardutilizing the force that the seatback receivesfrom the occupant in a rear-end collision. Themovement of the head restraint helps supportthe occupant’s head by reducing its backwardmovement and helping absorb some of theforces that may lead to whiplash-type injuries.

Active Head Restraints are effective for colli-sions at low to medium speeds in which it is saidthat whiplash injury occurs most.

Active Head Restraints operate only in certainrear-end collisions. After the collision, the headrestraints return to their original positions.

Properly adjust the Active Head Restraints asdescribed in this section.

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SSS0970

ARMREST (if so equipped)

FrontPull the armrest down until it is horizontal.

SSS0963

RearPull the armrest forward until it is horizontal.

PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELTUSAGE

If you are wearing your seat belt properlyadjusted, and you are sitting upright and wellback in your seat with both feet on the floor, yourchances of being injured or killed in an accidentand/or the severity of injury may be greatlyreduced. NISSAN strongly encourages you andall of your passengers to buckle up every timeyou drive, even if your seating position includes asupplemental air bag.

Most U.S. states and Canadian provincesor territories specify that seat belts beworn at all times when a vehicle is beingdriven.

SEAT BELTS

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SSS0136

SSS0134

SSS0016

SSS0014

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WARNING

. Every person who drives or rides inthis vehicle should use a seat belt atall times. Children should be prop-erly restrained in the rear seat and,if appropriate, in a child restraint.

. The seat belt should be properlyadjusted to a snug fit. Failure to doso may reduce the effectiveness ofthe entire restraint system and in-crease the chance or severity ofinjury in an accident. Serious injuryor death can occur if the seat belt isnot worn properly.

. Always route the shoulder belt overyour shoulder and across yourchest. Never put the belt behindyour back, under your arm or acrossyour neck. The belt should be awayfrom your face and neck, but notfalling off your shoulder.

. Position the lap belt as low andsnug as possible AROUND THEHIPS, NOT THE WAIST. A lap beltworn too high could increase therisk of internal injuries in an acci-dent.

. Be sure the seat belt tongue issecurely fastened to the properbuckle.

. Do not wear the seat belt inside outor twisted. Doing so may reduce itseffectiveness.

. Do not allow more than one personto use the same seat belt.

. Never carry more people in thevehicle than there are seat belts.

. If the seat belt warning light glowscontinuously while the ignition isturned ON with all doors closed andall seat belts fastened, it may in-dicate a malfunction in the system.Have the system checked by aNISSAN dealer.

. No changes should be made to theseat belt system. For example, donot modify the seat belt, add mate-rial, or install devices that maychange the seat belt routing ortension. Doing so may affect theoperation of the seat belt system.Modifying or tampering with theseat belt system may result inserious personal injury.

. Once a seat belt pretensioner has

activated, it cannot be reused andmust be replaced together with theretractor. See a NISSAN dealer.

. Removal and installation of thepretensioner system componentsshould be done by a NISSAN dealer.

. All seat belt assemblies, includingretractors and attaching hardware,should be inspected after any colli-sion by a NISSAN dealer. NISSANrecommends that all seat belt as-semblies in use during a collision bereplaced unless the collision wasminor and the belts show no da-mage and continue to operate prop-erly. Seat belt assemblies not in useduring a collision should also beinspected and replaced if eitherdamage or improper operation isnoted.

. All child restraints and attachinghardware should be inspected afterany collision. Always follow therestraint manufacturer’s inspectioninstructions and replacement re-commendations. The child restraintsshould be replaced if they aredamaged.

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CHILD SAFETY

Children need adults to help protect them.They need to be properly restrained.

In addition to the general information in thismanual, child safety information is available frommany other sources, including doctors, teachers,government traffic safety offices, and communityorganizations. Every child is different, so be sureto learn the best way to transport your child.

There are three basic types of child restraintsystems:

. Rear-facing child restraint

. Front-facing child restraint

. Booster seat

The proper restraint depends on the child’s size.Generally, infants (up to about 1 year and lessthan 20 lb (9 kg)) should be placed in rear-facing child restraints. Front-facing child re-straints are available for children who outgrowrear-facing child restraints and are at least 1year old. Booster seats are used to help positiona vehicle lap/shoulder belt on a child who can nolonger use a front-facing child restraint.

WARNING

Infants and children need special pro-tection. The vehicle’s seat belts may not

fit them properly. The shoulder belt maycome too close to the face or neck. Thelap belt may not fit over their small hipbones. In an accident, an improperlyfitting seat belt could cause serious orfatal injury. Always use appropriatechild restraints.

All U.S. states and Canadian provinces orterritories require the use of approved childrestraints for infants and small children. (See“CHILD RESTRAINTS” later in this section.)

Also, there are other types of child restraintsavailable for larger children for additional pro-tection.

NISSAN recommends that all pre-teensand children be restrained in the rear seat.According to accident statistics, childrenare safer when properly restrained in therear seat than in the front seat.

This is especially important because yourvehicle has a supplemental restraint sys-tem (air bag system) for the front passen-ger. (See “SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINTSYSTEM” later in this section.)

InfantsInfants up to at least 1 year old should be placedin a rear-facing child restraint. NISSAN recom-mends that infants be placed in child restraints

that comply with Federal Motor Vehicle SafetyStandards or Canadian Motor Vehicle SafetyStandards. You should choose a child restraintthat fits your vehicle and always follow themanufacturer’s instructions for installation anduse.

Small childrenChildren that are over 1 year old and weigh atleast 20 lb (9 kg) can be placed in a front-facingchild restraint. Refer to the manufacturer’sinstructions for minimum and maximum weightand height recommendations. NISSAN recom-mends that small children be placed in childrestraints that comply with Federal MotorVehicle Safety Standards or Canadian MotorVehicle Safety Standards. You should choose achild restraint that fits your vehicle and alwaysfollow the manufacturer’s instructions for instal-lation and use.

Larger childrenChildren who are too large for child restraintsshould be seated and restrained by the seatbelts which are provided. The seat belt may notfit properly if the child is less than 4 ft 9 in (142.5cm) tall and weighs between 40 lb (18 kg) and80 lb (36 kg). A booster seat should be used toobtain proper seat belt fit.

NISSAN recommends that a child be placed in acommercially available booster seat if theshoulder belt in the child’s seating position fits

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close to the face or neck or if the lap portion ofthe seat belt goes across the abdomen. Thebooster seat should raise the child so that theshoulder belt is properly positioned across thetop, middle portion of the shoulder and the lapbelt is low on the hips. A booster seat can onlybe used in seating positions that have a three-point type seat belt. The booster seat should fitthe vehicle seat and have a label certifying that itcomplies with Federal Motor Vehicle SafetyStandards or Canadian Motor Vehicle SafetyStandards. Once the child has grown so theshoulder belt is no longer on or near the faceand neck, use the shoulder belt without thebooster seat.

WARNING

Never let a child stand or kneel on anyseat and do not allow a child in thecargo areas while the vehicle is moving.The child could be seriously injured orkilled in an accident or sudden stop.

PREGNANT WOMEN

NISSAN recommends that pregnant women useseat belts. The seat belt should be worn snug,and always position the lap belt as low aspossible around the hips, not the waist. Placethe shoulder belt over your shoulder and acrossyour chest. Never put the lap/shoulder belt over

your abdominal area. Contact your doctor forspecific recommendations.

INJURED PERSONS

NISSAN recommends that injured persons useseat belts, depending on the injury. Check withyour doctor for specific recommendations.

THREE-POINT TYPE SEAT BELT

WARNING

. Every person who drives or rides inthis vehicle should use a seat belt atall times.

. Do not ride in a moving vehiclewhen the seatback is reclined. Thiscan be dangerous. The shoulder beltwill not be against your body. In anaccident, you could be thrown into itand receive neck or other seriousinjuries. You could also slide underthe lap belt and receive seriousinternal injuries.

. For the most effective protectionwhen the vehicle is in motion, theseat should be upright. Always sitwell back in the seat with both feeton the floor and adjust the seat belt

properly.

Fastening the seat belts1. Adjust the seat. (See “SEATS” earlier in this

section.)

2. Make sure rear seat belt buckles areremoved from the stowed position. See“Rear seat belt buckles (except for CargoVan models)” later in this section.

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SSS0292

3. Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retractorand insert the tongue into the buckle untilyou hear and feel the latch engage.

. The retractor is designed to lockduring a sudden stop or on impact.A slow pulling motion permits thebelt to move and allows you somefreedom of movement in the seat.

. If the seat belt cannot be pulledfrom its fully retracted position,firmly pull the belt and release it.Then smoothly pull the belt out ofthe retractor.

SSS0290

4. Position the lap belt portion low and snugon the hips as shown.

5. Pull the shoulder belt portion toward theretractor to take up extra slack. Be sure theshoulder belt is routed over your shoulderand across your chest.

The front passenger seat and the rear seatingpositions three-point seat belts have two modesof operation:

. Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR)

. Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)

The Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) modeallows the seat belt to extend and retract to

allow the driver and passengers some freedomof movement in the seat. The ELR locks the seatbelt when the vehicle slows down rapidly orduring certain impacts.

The Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode(child restraint mode) locks the seat belt forchild restraint installation.

When ALR mode is activated the seat beltcannot be extended again until the seat belttongue is detached from the buckle and fullyretracted. The seat belt returns to the ELR modeafter the seat belt fully retracts. For additionalinformation, see “CHILD RESTRAINTS” later inthis section.

The ALR mode should be used only forchild restraint installation. During normalseat belt use by an occupant, the ALRmode should not be activated. If it isactivated, it may cause uncomfortable seatbelt tension.

WARNING

When fastening the seat belts, becertain that seatbacks are completelysecured in the latched position. If theyare not completely secured, passengersmay be injured in an accident or suddenstop.

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SSS0326

Unfastening the seat beltsTo unfasten the seat belt, push the button on thebuckle. The seat belt automatically retracts.

SSS0987

Rear seat belt buckles (except for CargoVan models)The rear seat belt buckles can be stowed bypushing the buckles into the pockets of the seatcushion when the rear seatback is folded. Thebuckles should only be stowed when the seat-back is folded. At all other times the seat beltbuckles must be pulled out of the pockets in theunstowed position.

WARNING

Do not use the rear seat belts when thebuckles are stowed in the seat pockets.Failure to do so may reduce the effec-

tiveness of the entire restraint systemand increase the chance or severity ofinjury in an accident.

Checking seat belt operationSeat belt retractors are designed to lock seatbelt movement by two separate methods:

. When the belt is pulled quickly from theretractor.

. When the vehicle slows down rapidly.

To increase your confidence in the seat belts,check the operation as follows:

. Grasp the shoulder belt and pull forwardquickly. The retractor should lock andrestrict further belt movement.

If the retractor does not lock during this check orif you have any question about seat beltoperation, see a NISSAN dealer.

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SSS0351A

Shoulder belt height adjustment (for frontseats)The shoulder belt anchor height should beadjusted to the position best for you. (See“PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT USAGE”earlier in this section.)

To adjust, pull the adjustment button *1 , andthen move the shoulder belt anchor to thedesired position *2 , so that the belt passesover the center of the shoulder. The belt shouldbe away from your face and neck, but not fallingoff of your shoulder. Release the adjustmentbutton to lock the shoulder belt anchor intoposition.

WARNING

. After adjustment, release the ad-justment button and try to move theshoulder belt anchor up and downto make sure it is securely fixed inposition.

. The shoulder belt anchor heightshould be adjusted to the positionbest for you. Failure to do so mayreduce the effectiveness of theentire restraint system and increasethe chance or severity of injury in anaccident.

SSS0964

Seat belt hooks (except for Cargo Vanmodels)When the rear seat belts are not in use andwhen folding down the rear seats, hook the rearouter seat belts on the seat belt hooks.

The hook for the rear center seat belt is locatedon the left wall behind the rear seat. (See “Rearcenter seat belt (except for Cargo Van models)”later in this section for details.)

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SSS0391

Rear center seat belt (except for CargoVan models)The rear center seat belt has a connector tongue*1 and a seat belt tongue *2 . Both theconnector tongue and the seat belt tongue mustbe securely latched for proper seat belt opera-tion.

SSS0241

WARNING

. Always fasten the connector tongueand the seat belt in the order shown.

. Always make sure both the connec-tor tongue and the seat belt tongueare secured when using the seatbelt or installing a child restraint. Donot use the seat belt or childrestraint with only the seat belttongue attached. This could resultin serious personal injury in case ofan accident or a sudden stop.

SSS0703

The center seat belt buckle and the tongue areidentified by the CENTER mark. The center seatbelt tongue can be fastened only into the centerseat belt buckle.

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SSS0965

Stowing rear center seat belt:

When folding down the rear seat, the rear centerseat belt can be retracted into a stowed positionas follows:

1. Hold the connector tongue *1 so that theseat belt does not retract suddenly when thetongue is released from the connectorbuckle. Release the connector tongue *1by inserting a suitable tool such as key *2into the connector buckle.

2. Retract the seat belt and secure the seatbelt tongue and connector tongue on theseat belt hook *3 .

WARNING

. Do not unfasten the rear center seatbelt connector except when foldingdown the rear seat.

. When returning the seatback, besure to attach the rear center seatbelt connector.

SSS0966

Attaching rear center seat belt:

Always be sure the rear center seat beltconnector tongue and connector buckle areattached. Disconnect only when folding downthe rear seat.

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To connect the buckle:

1. Remove the seat belt tongue and connectortongue from the seat belt hook *1 .

2. Pull the seat belt and secure the connectorbuckle until it clicks *2 .

The center seat belt connector tongue can beattached only into the rear center seat beltconnector buckle.

To fasten the seat belt, see “Fastening the seatbelts” earlier in this section.

WARNING

. When attaching the rear center seatbelt connector, be certain that theseatbacks are completely secured inthe latched position and the rearcenter seat belt connector is com-pletely secured.

. If the rear center seat belt connectorand the seatbacks are not securedin the correct position, serious per-sonal injury may result in an acci-dent or sudden stop.

SEAT BELT EXTENDERS

If, because of body size or driving position, it isnot possible to properly fit the lap-shoulder beltand fasten it, an extender is available that iscompatible with the installed seat belts. Theextender adds approximately 8 in (200 mm) oflength and may be used for either the driver orfront passenger seating position. See a NISSANdealer for assistance if an extender is required.

WARNING

. Only NISSAN seat belt extenders,made by the same company whichmade the original equipment seatbelts, should be used with NISSANseat belts.

. Adults and children who can use thestandard seat belt should not use anextender. Such unnecessary usecould result in serious personalinjury in the event of an accident.

. Never use seat belt extenders toinstall child restraints. If the childrestraint is not secured properly, thechild could be seriously injured in acollision or a sudden stop.

SEAT BELT MAINTENANCE

. To clean the seat belt webbing, apply amild soap solution or any solution recom-mended for cleaning upholstery or carpets.Then wipe with a cloth and allow the seatbelts to dry in the shade. Do not allow theseat belts to retract until they are completelydry.

. If dirt builds up in the shoulder beltguide of the seat belt anchors, the seatbelts may retract slowly. Wipe the shoulderbelt guide with a clean, dry cloth.

. Periodically check to see that the seatbelt and the metal components, such asbuckles, tongues, retractors, flexible wiresand anchors, work properly. If loose parts,deterioration, cuts or other damage on thewebbing is found, the entire seat beltassembly should be replaced.

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SSS0099

SSS0100

PRECAUTIONS ON CHILDRESTRAINTS

WARNING

. Infants and small children shouldalways be placed in an appropriatechild restraint while riding in thevehicle. Failure to use a child re-straint can result in serious injury ordeath.

. Infants and small children shouldnever be carried on your lap. It is notpossible for even the strongestadult to resist the forces of a severeaccident. The child could be crushedbetween the adult and parts of thevehicle. Also, do not put the sameseat belt around both your child andyourself.

. Even with the NISSAN Advanced AirBag System, never install a rear-facing child restraint in the frontseat. An inflating front air bag couldseriously injure or kill your child. Arear-facing child restraint must onlybe used in the rear seat.

. NISSAN recommends that the childrestraint be installed in the rear

seat. According to accident statis-tics, children are safer when prop-erly restrained in the rear seat thanin the front seat. If you must install afront-facing child restraint in thefront seat, see “CHILD RESTRAINTINSTALLATION USING THE SEATBELTS” later in this section.

. Improper use or improper installa-tion of a child restraint can increasethe risk or severity of injury for boththe child and other occupants of thevehicle and can lead to seriousinjury or death in an accident.

. Follow all of the child restraintmanufacturer’s instructions for in-stallation and use. When purchasinga child restraint, be sure to selectone which will fit your child andvehicle. It may not be possible toproperly install some types of childrestraints in your vehicle.

. If the child restraint is not anchoredproperly, the risk of a child beinginjured in a collision or a suddenstop greatly increases.

. Child restraint anchor points aredesigned to withstand only those

CHILD RESTRAINTS

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loads imposed by correctly fittedchild restraints. Under no circum-stances are they to be used for adultseat belts or harnesses.

. Adjustable seatbacks should bepositioned to fit the child restraint,but as upright as possible.

. After attaching the child restraint,test it before you place the child init. Push it from side to side whileholding the seat near the LATCHattachment or by the seat belt path.The child restraint should not movemore than 1 inch (25 mm) from sideto side. Try to tug it forward andcheck to see if the belt holds therestraint in place. If the restraint isnot secure, tighten the belt asnecessary, or put the restraint inanother seat and test it again. Youmay need to try a different childrestraint. Not all child restraints fitin all types of vehicles.

. When your child restraint is not inuse, keep it secured with the LATCHsystem or a seat belt to prevent itfrom being thrown around in case ofa sudden stop or accident.

CAUTION

Remember that a child restraint left in aclosed vehicle can become very hot.Check the seating surface and bucklesbefore placing your child in the childrestraint.

This vehicle is equipped with a universal childrestraint lower anchor system, referred to as theLower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren Systemor LATCH. Some child restraints include tworigid or webbing-mounted attachments that canbe connected to these lower anchors. Fordetails, see “Lower Anchors and Tethers forCHildren System (LATCH) (except for CargoVan models)” later in this section.

If you do not have a LATCH compatible childrestraint, the vehicle seat belts can be used.(See “CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATIONUSING THE SEAT BELTS” later in this section.)In general, child restraints are also designed tobe installed with a lap/shoulder seat belt.

Several manufacturers offer child restraints forinfants and small children of various sizes. Whenselecting any child restraint, keep the followingpoints in mind:

. Choose only a restraint with a label certifyingthat it complies with Federal Motor VehicleSafety Standard 213 or Canadian Motor

Vehicle Safety Standard 213.

. Check the child restraint in your vehicle tobe sure it is compatible with the vehicle’sseat and seat belt system.

. If the child restraint is compatible with yourvehicle, place your child in the child restraintand check the various adjustments to besure the child restraint is compatible withyour child. Choose a child restraint that isdesigned for your child’s height and weight.Always follow all recommended procedures.

All U.S. states and Canadian provinces orterritories require that infants and smallchildren be restrained in an approved childrestraint at all times while the vehicle isbeing operated. Canadian law requires thetop tether strap on front-facing childrestraints be secured to the designatedanchor point on the vehicle.

Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildrenSystem (LATCH) (except for Cargo Vanmodels)

Your vehicle is equipped with special anchorpoints that are used with Lower Anchors andTethers for CHildren System (LATCH) compa-tible child restraints. This system may also bereferred to as the ISOFIX or ISOFIX compatiblesystem. With this system, you do not have to usea vehicle seat belt to secure the child restraint.

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The LATCH anchor points are provided to installchild restraints in the rear outboard seatingpositions only. Do not attempt to install a childrestraint in the center position using the LATCHanchors.

SSS0801LATCH system anchor location

SSS0637LATCH system lower anchor

LATCH lower anchor point locationsThe LATCH anchors are located at the rear ofthe seat cushion near the seatback. A label isattached to the seatback to help you locate theLATCH anchors.

WARNING

. Attach LATCH system compatiblechild restraints only at the locationsshown in the illustration. If a childrestraint is not secured properly,your child could be seriously injuredor killed in an accident.

. Do not secure a child restraint in thecenter rear seating position usingthe LATCH anchors. The child re-straint will not be secured properly.

. Child restraint anchor points aredesigned to withstand only thoseloads imposed by correctly fittedchild restraints. Under no circum-stances are they to be used for adultseat belts or harnesses.

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SSS0643LATCH webbing-mounted attachment

Installing child restraint LATCH anchorattachmentsLATCH compatible child restraints include tworigid or webbing-mounted attachments that canbe connected to two anchors located at certainseating positions in your vehicle. With thissystem, you do not have to use a vehicle seatbelt to secure the child restraint. Check yourchild restraint for a label stating that it iscompatible with LATCH system. This informationmay also be in the instructions provided by thechild restraint manufacturer.

SSS0644LATCH rigid-mounted attachment

LATCH child restraints generally require the useof a top tether strap. (See “TOP TETHERSTRAP CHILD RESTRAINT” later in this sectionfor installation instructions.)

When installing a child restraint, carefully readand follow the instructions in this manual andthose supplied with the child restraint. (See“CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USINGLATCH (except for Cargo Van models)” later inthis section.)

TOP TETHER STRAP CHILD RE-STRAINT

If the manufacturer of your child restraintrequires the use of a top tether strap, it mustbe secured to an anchor point.

WARNING

. Child restraint anchor points aredesigned to withstand only thoseloads imposed by correctly fittedchild restraints. Under no circum-stances are they to be used for adultseat belts or harnesses.

. If the cargo cover contacts the toptether strap when it is attached tothe top tether anchor, remove thecargo cover from the vehicle orsecure it on the cargo floor belowits attachment location. If the cargocover is not removed, it may da-mage the top tether strap during acollision. Your child could be ser-iously injured or killed in a collisionif the child restraint top tether strapis damaged.

. Do not allow cargo to contact thetop tether strap when it is attachedto the top tether anchor. Properly

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secure the cargo so it does notcontact the top tether strap. Cargothat is not properly secured or thatcontacts the top tether strap maydamage the top tether strap duringa collision. Your child could beseriously injured or killed in a colli-sion if the child restraint top tetherstrap is damaged.

Top tether anchor point locationsAnchor points are located in the followinglocations.

. On the seat cushion behind the outboardand center seating positions (except forCargo Van models)

. On the floor behind the front passenger seat(Cargo Van models)

SSS0986

WARNING

Do not attach upper tether anchors tothe luggage hooks. The child restraintwill not be properly installed. Your childcould be injured or killed in a suddenstop or collision.

Installing top tether strapFirst secure the child restraint with the LATCHsystem (except for Cargo Van models: rearoutboard seating positions only) or the seat beltas applicable.

SSS0967

Rear seats (except for Cargo Van models):

1. Position the top tether strap over the top ofthe seatback and under the headrest.

2. Secure the tether strap to the tether anchoron the seat directly behind the childrestraint.

3. Tighten the tether strap according to themanufacturer’s instructions to remove anyslack.

For the best child restraint fit, see the childrestraint installation instructions in this sectionand the child restraint manufacturer’s instruc-tions.

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If you have any questions when installing atop tether strap child restraint on the rearseat, consult your NISSAN dealer for de-tails.

SSS0985

Front passenger seat (Cargo Van models):

For the front passenger seat in Cargo Vanmodels, install the top tether strap according tothe following procedure.

1. Adjust the head restraint to its highestposition.

2. Route the top tether strap between the headrestraint and the top of the seatback.

3. Secure the tether strap to the tether anchorpoint on the floor behind the seat.

4. Tighten the tether strap according to themanufacturer’s instructions to remove anyslack.

For the best child restraint fit, see the childrestraint installation instructions in this sectionand the child restraint manufacturer’s instruc-tions.

If you have any questions when installing atop tether strap child restraint on the frontpassenger’s seat, consult your NISSANdealer for details.

CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATIONUSING LATCH (except for Cargo Vanmodels)

WARNING

. Attach LATCH system compatiblechild restraints only at the locationsshown. For the LATCH lower anchorlocations, see “Lower Anchors andTethers for CHildren System(LATCH) (except for Cargo Van mod-els)” earlier in this section. If a childrestraint is not secured properly,your child could be seriously injuredor killed in an accident.

. The LATCH anchors are designed towithstand only those loads imposedby correctly fitted child restraints.Under no circumstance are they tobe used for adult seat belts or

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harnesses.

. Inspect the lower anchors by insert-ing your fingers into the loweranchor area and feeling to makesure there are no obstructions overthe LATCH anchors, such as seatbelt webbing or seat cushion mate-rial. The child restraint will not besecured properly if the LATCH an-chors are obstructed.

Front-facingFollow these steps to install a front-facing childrestraint using LATCH system:

1. Adjust the rear seat to the upright andrearmost position.

2. Position the child restraint on the seat.Always follow the child restraint manufac-turer’s instructions.

SSS0645Front-facing (webbing-mounted) — step 3

3. Secure the child restraint anchor attach-ments to the LATCH lower anchors. Checkto make sure the LATCH attachment isproperly attached to the lower anchors.

SSS0646Front-facing (rigid-mounted) — step 3

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4. The back of the child restraint should besecured against the seatback. If necessary,remove the headrest to obtain the correctchild restraint fit. (See “HEAD RE-STRAINTS” earlier in this section.)

If the headrest is removed, store it in asecure place. Be sure to reinstall theheadrest when the child restraint is re-moved. If the seating position does not havea removal headrest and it is interfering withthe proper child restraint fit, try anotherseating position or a different child restraint.

SSS0647Front-facing — step 5

5. For child restraints that are equipped withwebbing-mounted attachments, remove anyadditional slack from the anchor attach-ments. Press downward and rearward firmlyin the center of the child restraint with yourknee to compress the vehicle seat cushionand seatback while tightening the webbingof the anchor attachments.

6. If the child restraint is equipped with a toptether strap, route the top tether strap andsecure the tether strap to the tether anchorpoint. (See “TOP TETHER STRAP CHILDRESTRAINT” earlier in this section.)

SSS0638Front-facing — step 7

7. After attaching the child restraint, test itbefore you place the child in it. Push it fromside to side while holding the seat near theLATCH attachment path. The child restraintshould not move more than 1 inch (25 mm)from side to side. Try to tug it forward andcheck to see if the LATCH attachment holdsthe restraint in place. If the restraint is notsecure, tighten the LATCH attachment asnecessary, or put the restraint in anotherseat and test it again. You may need to try adifferent child restraint. Not all child re-straints fit in all types of vehicles.

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8. Check to make sure the child restraint isproperly secured prior to each use. If thechild restraint is loose, repeat steps 3through 7.

Rear-facingFollow these steps to install a rear-facing childrestraint using LATCH system:

1. Adjust the rear seat to the upright andrearmost position.

2. Position the child restraint on the seat.Always follow the child restraint manufac-turer’s instructions.

SSS0648Rear-facing (webbing-mounted) — step 3

3. Secure the child restraint anchor attach-ments to the LATCH lower anchors. Checkto make sure the LATCH attachment isproperly attached to the lower anchors.

SSS0649Rear-facing (rigid-mounted) — step 3

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SSS0639Rear-facing — step 4

4. For child restraints that are equipped withwebbing-mounted attachments, remove anyadditional slack from the anchor attach-ments. Press downward and rearward firmlyin the center of the child restraint with yourhand to compress the vehicle seat cushionand seatback while tightening the webbingof the anchor attachments.

SSS0650Rear-facing — step 5

5. After attaching the child restraint, test itbefore you place the child in it. Push it fromside to side while holding the seat near theLATCH attachment path. The child restraintshould not move more than 1 inch (25 mm)from side to side. Try to tug it forward andcheck to see if the LATCH attachment holdsthe restraint in place. If the restraint is notsecure, tighten the LATCH attachment asnecessary, or put the restraint in anotherseat and test it again. You may need to try adifferent child restraint. Not all child re-straints fit in all types of vehicles.

6. Check to make sure the child restraint isproperly secured prior to each use. If thechild restraint is loose, repeat steps 3through 5.

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SSS0100

CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATIONUSING THE SEAT BELTS

WARNING

. Even with the NISSAN Advanced AirBag System, never install a rear-facing child restraint in the frontpassenger seat. Front air bags in-flate with great force. A rear-facingchild restraint could be struck by thefront air bag in a crash and couldseriously injure or kill your child.

. NISSAN recommends that child re-straints be installed in the rear seat.

However, if you must install a front-facing child restraint in the frontpassenger seat, move the passen-ger seat to the rearmost position.Also, be sure the front passenger airbag status light is illuminated toindicate the passenger air bag isOFF. See “Front passenger air bagand status light” later in this sectionfor details.

. The three-point seat belt in yourvehicle is equipped with an Auto-matic Locking Retractor (ALR) whichmust be used when installing a childrestraint.

. Failure to use the ALR mode willresult in the child restraint not beingproperly secured. The restraintcould tip over or otherwise be un-secured and cause injury to the childin a sudden stop or collision.

. When using the rear center seat beltto install a child restraint, make surethe connector tongue and the seatbelt tongue are secured. Do not usethe seat belt with only the seat belttongue attached. This could result inserious personal injury in case of anaccident or sudden stop.

. A child restraint with a top tetherstrap should not be used in the frontpassenger seat (except for CargoVan models).

The instructions in this section apply to childrestraint installation using the vehicle seat beltsin the rear seat or the front passenger seat.

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SSS0640Front-facing (front passenger seat) — step 1

Front-facingFollow these steps to install a front-facing childrestraint using the vehicle seat belt in the rearseat (except for Cargo Van models) or in thefront passenger seat:

1. Adjust the rear seat to the upright andrearmost position.

If you must install a child restraint inthe front seat, it should be placed in afront-facing direction only. Move theseat to the rearmost position. Childrestraints for infants must be used inthe rear-facing direction and thereforemust not be used in the front seat.

2. Position the child restraint on the seat.Always follow the child restraint manufac-turer’s instructions.

The back of the child restraint should besecured against the seatback.

If necessary, adjust the head restraint (frontpassenger seat only) or remove the headrestraint/headrest to obtain the correct childrestraint fit. (See “HEAD RESTRAINTS”earlier in this section.)

If the head restraint/headrest is removed,store it in a secure place. Be sure to reinstallthe head restraint/headrest when the childrestraint is removed.

If the seating position does not have aremoval head restraint/headrest and it isinterfering with the proper child restraint fit,try another seating position or a differentchild restraint.

SSS0360BFront-facing — step 3

3. Route the seat belt tongue through the childrestraint and insert it into the buckle until youhear and feel the latch engage. Be sure tofollow the child restraint manufacturer’sinstructions for belt routing.

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SSS0651Front-facing — step 4

4. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is fullyextended. At this time, the seat belt retractoris in the Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)mode (child restraint mode). It reverts to theEmergency Locking Retractor (ELR) modewhen the seat belt is fully retracted.

SSS0652Front-facing — step 5

5. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on theshoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt.

SSS0653Front-facing — step 6

6. Remove any additional slack from the seatbelt; press downward and rearward firmly inthe center of the child restraint with yourknee to compress the vehicle seat cushionand seatback while pulling up on the seatbelt.

7. If the child restraint is equipped with a toptether strap, route the top tether strap andsecure the tether strap to the tether anchorpoint. (See “TOP TETHER STRAP CHILDRESTRAINT” earlier in this section.) Do notinstall child restraints that require the use ofa top tether strap to seating positions thatdo not have a top tether anchor.

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SSS0641Front-facing — step 8

8. After attaching the child restraint, test itbefore you place the child in it. Push it fromside to side while holding the seat by theseat belt path. The child restraint should notmove more than 1 inch (25 mm) from side toside. Try to tug it forward and check to see ifthe belt holds the restraint in place. If therestraint is not secure, tighten the belt asnecessary, or put the restraint in anotherseat and test it again. You may need to try adifferent child restraint. Not all child re-straints fit in all types of vehicles.

9. Check that the retractor is in the ALR modeby trying to pull more seat belt out of theretractor. If you cannot pull any more beltwebbing out of the retractor, the retractor isin the ALR mode.

10. Check to make sure the child restraint isproperly secured prior to each use. If theseat belt is not locked, repeat steps 3through 9.

SSS0481Front-facing — step 11

11. If the child restraint is installed in the frontpassenger seat, place the ignition switch inthe ON position. The front passenger air bagstatus light should illuminate. If thislight is not illuminated, see “Front passengerair bag and status light” later in this section.Move the child restraint to anotherseating position. Have the systemchecked by a NISSAN dealer.

After the child restraint is removed and the seatbelt is fully retracted, the ALR mode (childrestraint mode) is canceled.

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SSS0100

Rear-facingFollow these steps to install a rear-facing childrestraint using the vehicle seat belt in the rearseat (except for Cargo Van models):

1. Child restraints for infants must beused in the rear-facing direction andtherefore must not be used in the frontseat.

Adjust the rear seat to the upright andrearmost position. Position the child restrainton the seat. Always follow the restraintmanufacturer’s instructions.

SSS0654Rear-facing — step 2

2. Route the seat belt tongue through the childrestraint and insert it into the buckle until youhear and feel the latch engage. Be sure tofollow the child restraint manufacturer’sinstructions for belt routing.

SSS0655Rear-facing — step 3

3. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is fullyextended. At this time, the seat belt retractoris in the Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)mode (child restraint mode). It reverts to theEmergency Locking Retractor (ELR) modewhen the seat belt is fully retracted.

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SSS0656Rear-facing — step 4

4. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on theshoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt.

SSS0657Rear-facing — step 5

5. Remove any additional slack from the childrestraint; press downward and rearwardfirmly in the center of the child restraint withyour hand to compress the vehicle seatcushion and seatback while pulling up onthe seat belt.

SSS0658Rear-facing — step 6

6. After attaching the child restraint, test itbefore you place the child in it. Push it fromside to side while holding the seat by theseat belt path. The child restraint should notmove more than 1 inch (25 mm) from side toside. Try to tug it forward and check to see ifthe belt holds the restraint in place. If therestraint is not secure, tighten the belt asnecessary, or put the restraint in anotherseat and test it again. You may need to try adifferent child restraint. Not all child re-straints fit in all types of vehicles.

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7. Check that the retractor is in the ALR modeby trying to pull more seat belt out of theretractor. If you cannot pull any more seatbelt webbing out of the retractor, theretractor is in the ALR mode.

8. Check to make sure that the child restraint isproperly secured prior to each use. If theseat belt is not locked, repeat steps 3through 7.

After the child restraint is removed and the seatbelt fully retracted, the ALR mode (child restraintmode) is canceled.

SSS0099

PRECAUTIONS ON BOOSTER SEATS

WARNING

. Infants and small children shouldalways be placed in an appropriatechild restraint while riding in thevehicle. Failure to use a child re-straint or booster seat can result inserious injury or death.

. Infants and small children shouldnever be carried on your lap. It is notpossible for even the strongestadult to resist the forces of a severeaccident. The child could be crushed

between the adult and parts of thevehicle. Also, do not put the sameseat belt around both your child andyourself.

. NISSAN recommends that the boos-ter seat be installed in the rear seat.According to accident statistics,children are safer when properlyrestrained in the rear seat than inthe front seat. If you must install abooster seat in the front seat, see“BOOSTER SEAT INSTALLATION ONFRONT PASSENGER SEAT ANDREAR SEAT” later in this section.

. A booster seat must only be in-stalled in a seating position that hasa lap/shoulder belt. Failure to use athree-point type seat belt with abooster seat can result in a seriousinjury in sudden stop or collision.

. Improper use or improper installa-tion of a booster seat can increasethe risk or severity of injury for boththe child and other occupants of thevehicle and can lead to seriousinjury or death in an accident.

. Do not use towels, books, pillows orother items in place of a booster

BOOSTER SEATS

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seat. Items such as these may moveduring normal driving or a collisionand result in serious injury or death.Booster seats are designed to beused with a lap/shoulder belt. Boos-ter seats are designed to properlyroute the lap and shoulder portionsof the seat belt over the strongestportions of a child’s body to providethe maximum protection during acollision.

. Follow all of the booster seat man-ufacturer’s instructions for installa-tion and use. When purchasing abooster seat, be sure to select onewhich will fit your child and vehicle.It may not be possible to properlyinstall some types of booster seatsin your vehicle.

. If the booster seat and seat belt isnot used properly, the risk of a childbeing injured in a collision or asudden stop greatly increases.

. Adjustable seatbacks should bepositioned to fit the booster seat,but as upright as possible.

. After placing the child in the boosterseat and fastening the seat belt,

make sure the shoulder portion ofthe belt is away from the child’s faceand neck and the lap portion of thebelt does not cross the abdomen.

. Do not put the shoulder belt behindthe child or under the child’s arm. Ifyou must install a booster seat inthe front seat, see “BOOSTER SEATINSTALLATION ON FRONT PASSEN-GER SEAT AND REAR SEAT” later inthis section.

. When your booster seat is not inuse, keep it secured with a seat beltto prevent it from being thrownaround in case of a sudden stop oraccident.

CAUTION

Remember that a booster seat left in aclosed vehicle can become very hot.Check the seating surface and bucklesbefore placing your child in the boosterseat.

LRS0455

Booster seats of various sizes are offered byseveral manufacturers. When selecting anybooster seat, keep the following points in mind:

. Choose only a booster seat with a labelcertifying that it complies with Federal MotorVehicle Safety Standard 213 or CanadianMotor Vehicle Safety Standard 213.

. Check the booster seat in your vehicle to besure it is compatible with the vehicle’s seatand seat belt system.

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LRS0453

. Make sure the child’s head will be properlysupported by the booster seat or vehicleseat. The seatback must be at or above thecenter of the child’s ears. For example, if alow back booster seat *1 is chosen, thevehicle seatback must be at or above thecenter of the child’s ears. If the seatback islower than the center of the child’s ears, ahigh back booster seat*2 should be used.

LRS0464

. If the booster seat is compatible with yourvehicle, place your child in the booster seatand check the various adjustments to besure the booster seat is compatible withyour child. Always follow all recommendedprocedures.

All U.S. states and Canadian provinces orterritories require that infants and smallchildren be restrained in an approved childrestraint at all times while the vehicle isbeing operated.

The instructions in this section apply to boosterseat installation in the rear seats or the frontpassenger seat.

BOOSTER SEAT INSTALLATION ONFRONT PASSENGER SEAT AND REARSEAT

WARNING

NISSAN recommends that boosterseats be installed in the rear seat.However, if you must install a boosterseat in the front passenger seat, movethe passenger’s seat to the rearmostposition.

CAUTION

Do not use the lap/shoulder belt Auto-matic Locking Retractor (ALR) modewhen using a booster seat with theseat belts.

Follow these steps to install a booster seat in therear seat or in the front passenger seat:

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SSS0640Front passenger seat

1. Adjust the rear seat to the upright andrearmost position.

If you must install a booster seat in thefront seat, move the seat to the rear-most position.

LRS0451Rear center position

2. Position the booster seat on the seat. Onlyplace it in a front-facing direction. Alwaysfollow the booster seat manufacturer’sinstructions.

3. The booster seat should be positioned onthe vehicle seat so that it is stable.

LRS0452Rear outboard position

If necessary, adjust the head restraint (frontpassenger seat only) or remove the headrestraint/headrest to obtain the correctbooster seat fit. (See “HEAD RESTRAINTS”earlier in this section.)

If the head restraint/headrest is removed,store it in a secure place. Be sure to reinstallthe head restraint/headrest when the boos-ter seat is removed.

If the seating position does not have aremovable head restraint/headrest and it isinterfering with the proper booster seat fit,try another seating position or a differentbooster seat.

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LRS0454Front passenger seat

4. Position the lap portion of the seat belt lowand snug on the child’s hips. Be sure tofollow the booster seat manufacturer’sinstructions for adjusting the seat beltrouting.

5. Pull the shoulder belt portion of the seat belttoward the retractor to take up extra slack.Be sure the shoulder belt is positionedacross the top, middle portion of the child’sshoulder. Be sure to follow the booster seatmanufacturer’s instructions for adjusting theseat belt routing.

6. Follow the warnings, cautions and instruc-tions for properly fastening a seat beltshown in the “THREE-POINT TYPE SEATBELT” earlier in this section.

SSS0481

7. If the booster seat is installed in the frontpassenger seat, place the ignition switch inthe ON position. The front passenger air bagstatus light may or may not beilluminated depending on the size of thechild and the type of booster seat used.(See “Front passenger air bag and statuslight” later in this section.)

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PRECAUTIONS ON SUPPLEMENTALRESTRAINT SYSTEM

This Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)section contains important information concern-ing the following systems:

. Driver and passenger supplemental front-impact air bag (NISSAN Advanced Air BagSystem)

. Front seat-mounted side-impact supple-mental air bag

. Roof-mounted curtain side-impact supple-mental air bag

. Seat belt with pretensioner

Supplemental front-impact air bag system:The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System canhelp cushion the impact force to the head andchest of the driver and front passenger in certainfrontal collisions.

Front seat-mounted side-impact supple-mental air bag system: This system can helpcushion the impact force to the chest area of thedriver and front passenger in certain side impactcollisions. The side air bags are designed toinflate on the side where the vehicle is impacted.

Roof-mounted curtain side-impact supple-mental air bag system: This system can helpcushion the impact force to the head of

occupants in front and rear outboard seatingpositions in certain side impact collisions. Thecurtain air bags are designed to inflate on theside where the vehicle is impacted.

These supplemental restraint systems are de-signed to supplement the crash protectionprovided by the driver and passenger seat beltsand are not a substitute for them. Seat beltsshould always be correctly worn and theoccupant seated a suitable distance away fromthe steering wheel, instrument panel and doorfinishers. (See “SEAT BELTS” earlier in thissection for instructions and precautions on seatbelt usage.)

The supplemental air bags operate onlywhen the ignition switch is in the ONposition.

After turning the ignition switch to the ONposition, the supplemental air bag warninglight illuminates. The supplemental air bagwarning light will turn off after about 7seconds if the systems are operational.

SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINTSYSTEM

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SSS0131

SSS0132

WARNING

. The front air bags ordinarily will notinflate in the event of a side impact,rear impact, rollover, or lower se-verity frontal collision. Always wearyour seat belts to help reduce therisk or severity of injury in variouskinds of accidents.

. The front passenger air bag will notinflate if the passenger air bagstatus light is lit or if the frontpassenger seat is unoccupied. See“Front passenger air bag and statuslight” later in this section.

. The seat belts and the front air bagsare most effective when you aresitting well back and upright in theseat with both feet on the floor. Thefront air bags inflate with greatforce. Even with the NISSAN Ad-vanced Air Bag System, if you areunrestrained, leaning forward, sit-ting sideways or out of position inany way, you are at greater risk ofinjury or death in a crash. You mayalso receive serious or fatal injuriesfrom the front air bag if you are upagainst it when it inflates. Always sit

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back against the seatback and asfar-away as practical from the steer-ing wheel or instrument panel. Al-ways use the seat belts.

. The driver and front passenger seatbelt buckles are equipped withsensors that detect if the seat beltsare fastened. The Advanced Air BagSystem monitors the severity of acollision and seat belt usage theninflates the air bags. Failure toproperly wear seat belts can in-crease the risk or severity of injuryin an accident.

. The front passenger seat isequipped with occupant classifica-tion sensors (weight sensors) thatturn the front passenger air bagOFF under some conditions. Thissensor is only used in this seat.Failure to be properly seated andwearing the seat belt can increasethe risk or severity of injury in anaccident. See “Front passenger airbag and status light” later in thissection.

. Keep hands on the outside of thesteering wheel. Placing them insidethe steering wheel rim could in-

crease the risk that they are injuredif the front air bag inflates.

SSS0007

SSS0006

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SSS0008

SSS0009

SSS0099

SSS0100

WARNING

. Never let children ride unrestrainedor extend their hands or face out ofthe window. Do not attempt to holdthem in your lap or arms. Someexamples of dangerous riding posi-tions are shown in the illustrations.

. Children may be severely injured orkilled when the front air bags, sideair bags or curtain air bags inflate ifthey are not properly restrained.Pre-teens and children should beproperly restrained in the rear seat,if possible.

. Even with the NISSAN Advanced AirBag System, never install a rear-facing child restraint in the frontseat. An inflating front air bag couldseriously injure or kill your child.See “CHILD RESTRAINTS” earlier inthis section for details.

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SSS0059ADo not lean against doors or windows.

SSS0188A

SSS0140

SSS0162

SSS0159

WARNING

Front seat-mounted side-impact sup-plemental air bags and roof-mountedcurtain side-impact supplemental airbags:

. The side air bags and curtain airbags ordinarily will not inflate in theevent of a frontal impact, rear im-pact or lower severity side collision.Always wear your seat belts to helpreduce the risk or severity of injuryin various kinds of accidents.

. The seat belts, the side air bags and

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curtain air bags are most effectivewhen you are sitting well back andupright in the seat. The side air bagand curtain air bag inflate with greatforce. Do not allow anyone to placetheir hand, leg or face near the sideair bag on the side of the seatbackof the front seat or near the sideroof rails. Do not allow anyonesitting in the front seats or rearoutboard seats to extend their handout of the window or lean againstthe door. Some examples of dan-gerous riding positions are shownin the previous illustrations.

. When sitting in the rear seat, do nothold onto the seatback of the frontseat. If the side air bag inflates, youmay be seriously injured. Be espe-cially careful with children, whoshould always be properly re-strained. Some examples of danger-ous riding positions are shown inthe illustrations.

. Do not use seat covers on the frontseatbacks. They may interfere withside air bag inflation.

SSS0968

1. Crash zone sensor

2. Supplemental front-impact air bag modules

3. Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental airbag modules

4. Occupant classification sensors (weight sensors)

5. Occupant detection system control unit

6. Roof-mounted curtain side-impact supplementalair bags modules

7. Roof-mounted curtain side-impact supplementalair bag inflators

8. Seat belt pretensioners

9. Satellite sensors

10. Air bag Control Unit (ACU)

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NISSAN ADVANCED AIR BAG SYS-TEM (front seats)

WARNING

To ensure proper operation of thepassenger’s advanced air bag system,please observe the following items.

. Do not allow a passenger in the rearseat to push or pull on the seatbackpocket.

. Do not place heavy loads heavierthan 2.2 lb (4 kg) on the seatback,headrest or in the seatback pocket.

. Do not store luggage behind theseat that can press into the seat-back.

. Confirm the operating conditionwith the front passenger air bagstatus light.

. If you notice that the front passen-ger air bag status light is notoperating in accordance with theabove description, please take yourvehicle to your NISSAN dealer tocheck the passenger seat advancedair bag system.

. Until you have confirmed with your

dealer that your passenger seatadvanced air bag is working prop-erly, position the occupants in therear seating positions.

This vehicle is equipped with the NISSANAdvanced Air Bag System for the driver andfront passenger seats. This system is designedto meet certification requirements under U.S.regulations. It is also permitted in Canada.However, all of the information, cautionsand warnings in this manual still apply andmust be followed.

The driver supplemental front-impact air bag islocated in the center of the steering wheel. Thepassenger supplemental front-impact air bag ismounted in the instrument panel above the glovebox. The front air bags are designed to inflate inhigher severity frontal collisions, although theymay inflate if the forces in another type ofcollision are similar to those of a higher severityfrontal impact. They may not inflate in certainfrontal collisions. Vehicle damage (or lack of it) isnot always an indication of proper front air bagoperation.

The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System hasdual stage air bag inflators. The system monitorsinformation from the Air bag Control Unit (ACU),seat belt buckle sensors and the occupantclassification sensors (weight sensors). Inflatoroperation is based on the severity of a collision

and seat belt usage for the driver. For the frontpassenger, the occupant classification sensorsare also monitored. Based on information fromthe sensors, only one front air bag may inflate ina crash, depending on the crash severity andwhether the front occupants are belted orunbelted. Additionally, the front passenger airbag may be automatically turned OFF undersome conditions, depending on the informationprovided by the occupant classification sensors.If the front passenger air bag is OFF, thepassenger air bag status light will be illuminated(if the seat is unoccupied, the light will not beilluminated, but the air bag will be off). (See“Front passenger air bag and status light” laterin this section for further details.) One front airbag inflating does not indicate improper perfor-mance of the system.

If you have any questions about your air bagsystem, contact NISSAN or a NISSAN dealer. Ifyou are considering modification of your vehicledue to a disability, you may also contactNISSAN. Contact information is contained inthe front of this Owner’s Manual.

When a front air bag inflates, a fairly loud noisemay be heard, followed by release of smoke.This smoke is not harmful and does not indicatea fire. Care should be taken not to inhale it, as itmay cause irritation and choking. Those with ahistory of a breathing condition should get freshair promptly.

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Front air bags, along with the use of seat belts,help to cushion the impact force on the headand chest of the front occupants. They can helpsave lives and reduce serious injuries. However,an inflating front air bag may cause facialabrasions or other injuries. Front air bags donot provide restraint to the lower body.

Even with NISSAN Advanced Air Bags, seatbelts should be correctly worn and the driverand passenger seated upright as far as practicalaway from the steering wheel or instrumentpanel. The front air bags inflate quickly in orderto help protect the front occupants. Because ofthis, the force of the front air bag inflating canincrease the risk of injury if the occupant is tooclose to, or is against, the air bag module duringinflation.

The front air bags deflate quickly after a collision.

The front air bags operate only when theignition switch is in the ON position.

After pushing the ignition switch to the ONposition, the supplemental air bag warninglight illuminates. The supplemental air bagwarning light will turn off after about 7seconds if the system is operational.

SSS0481Front passenger air bag status light

Front passenger air bag and status light

WARNING

The front passenger air bag is designedto automatically turn OFF under someconditions. Read this section carefullyto learn how it operates. Proper use ofthe seat, seat belt and child restraints isnecessary for most effective protection.Failure to follow all instructions in thismanual concerning the use of seats,seat belts and child restraints canincrease the risk or severity of injury inan accident.

Status light:

The front passenger air bag status light islocated on the instrument panel. The lightoperates as follows:

. Unoccupied passenger seat: The lightis OFF and the front passenger air bag isOFF and will not inflate in a crash.

. Passenger’s seat occupied by a small adult,child or child restraint as outlined in thissection: The light illuminates to indi-cate that the front passenger air bag is OFFand will not inflate in a crash.

. Occupied passenger seat and the passen-ger meets the conditions outlined in thissection: The light is OFF to indicatethat the front passenger air bag is opera-tional.

Front passenger air bag:

The front passenger air bag is designed toautomatically turn OFF when the vehicle isoperated under some conditions as describedbelow as permitted by U.S. regulations. If thefront passenger air bag is OFF, it will not inflatein a crash. The driver air bag and other air bagsin your vehicle are not part of this system.

The purpose of the regulation is to help reducethe risk of injury or death from an inflating air bagto certain front passenger seat occupants, such

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as children, by requiring the air bag to beautomatically turned OFF.

The occupant classification sensors (weightsensors) are on the seat cushion frame underthe front passenger seat and are designed todetect an occupant and objects on the seat. Forexample, if a child is in the front passenger seat,the Advanced Air Bag System is designed toturn the passenger air bag OFF in accordancewith the regulations. Also, if a child restraint ofthe type specified in the regulations is on theseat, the occupant classification sensors candetect it and cause the air bag to turn OFF.

Front passenger seat adult occupants who areproperly seated and using the seat belt asoutlined in this manual should not cause thepassenger air bag to be automatically turnedOFF. For small adults it may be turned OFF,however, if the occupant does not sit in the seatproperly (for example, by not sitting upright, bysitting on an edge of the seat, or by otherwisebeing out of position), this could cause thesensors to turn the air bag OFF. Always be sureto be seated and wearing the seat belt properlyfor the most effective protection by the seat beltand supplemental air bag.

NISSAN recommends that pre-teens and chil-dren be properly restrained in a rear seat.NISSAN also recommends that appropriatechild restraints and booster seats be properlyinstalled in a rear seat. If this is not possible, the

occupant classification sensors are designed tooperate as described above to turn the frontpassenger air bag OFF for specified childrestraints. Failing to properly secure childrestrains and to use the Automatic LockingRetractor (ALR) mode (child restraint mode)may allow the restraint to tip or move in anaccident or sudden stop. This can also result inthe passenger air bag inflating in a crash insteadof being OFF. (See “CHILD RESTRAINTS”earlier in this section for proper use andinstallation.)

If the front passenger seat is not occupied, thepassenger air bag is designed not to inflate in acrash. However, heavy objects placed on theseat could result in air bag inflation, because ofthe object being detected by the occupantclassification sensors. Other conditions couldalso result in air bag inflation, such as if a child isstanding on the seat, or if two children are on theseat, contrary to the instructions in this manual.Always be sure that you and all vehicleoccupants are seated and restrained properly.

Using the passenger air bag status light, you canmonitor when the front passenger air bag isautomatically turned OFF with the seat occu-pied. The light will not illuminate when the frontpassenger seat is unoccupied.

If an adult occupant is in the seat but thepassenger air bag status light is illuminated(indicating that the air bag is OFF), it could be

that the person is a small adult, or is not sittingon the seat properly.

If a child restraint must be used in the front seat,the passenger air bag status light may or maynot be illuminated, depending on the size of thechild and the type of child restraint being used. Ifthe air bag status light is not illuminated(indicating that the air bag might inflate in acrash), it could be that the child restraint or seatbelt is not being used properly. Make sure thatthe child restraint is installed properly, the seatbelt is used properly and the occupant ispositioned properly. If the air bag status light isnot illuminated, reposition the occupant or childrestraint in a rear seat.

If the passenger air bag status light will notilluminate even though you believe that the childrestraint, the seat belts and the occupant areproperly positioned, the system may be sensingan unoccupied seat (in which case the air bag isOFF). Your NISSAN dealer can check that thesystem is OFF by using a special tool. However,until you have confirmed with your dealer thatyour air bag is working properly, reposition theoccupant or child restraint in a rear seat.

The air bag system and passenger air bag statuslight will take a few seconds to register a changein the passenger seat status. However, if theseat becomes unoccupied, the air bag statuslight will remain off.

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If a malfunction occurs in the front passenger airbag system, the supplemental air bag warninglight , located in the meter and gauges area,will blink. Have the system checked by aNISSAN dealer.

Other supplemental front-impact air bagprecautions

WARNING

. Do not place any objects on thesteering wheel pad or on the instru-ment panel. Also, do not place anyobjects between any occupant andthe steering wheel or instrumentpanel. Such objects may becomedangerous projectiles and causeinjury if the front air bags inflate.

. Do not place objects with sharpedges on the seat. Also, do notplace heavy objects on the seat thatwill leave permanent impressions inthe seat. Such objects can damagethe seat or occupant classificationsensors (weight sensors). This canaffect the operation of the air bagsystem and result in serious perso-nal injury.

. Do not use water or acidic cleaners

(hot steam cleaners) on the seat.This can damage the seat or occu-pant classification sensors. This canalso affect the operation of the airbag system and result in seriouspersonal injury.

. Immediately after inflation, severalfront air bag system componentswill be hot. Do not touch them; youmay severely burn yourself.

. No unauthorized changes should bemade to any components or wiringof the supplemental air bag system.This is to prevent accidental infla-tion of the supplemental air bag ordamage to the supplemental air bagsystem.

. Do not make unauthorized changesto your vehicle’s electrical system,suspension system or front endstructure. This could affect properoperation of the front air bag sys-tem.

. Tampering with the front air bagsystem may result in serious perso-nal injury. Tampering includeschanges to the steering wheel andthe instrument panel assembly by

placing material over the steeringwheel pad and above the instrumentpanel or by installing additional trimmaterial around the air bag system.

. Modifying or tampering with thefront passenger seat may result inserious personal injury. For exam-ple, do not change the front seats byplacing material on the seat cushionor by installing additional trim ma-terial, such as seat covers, on theseat that is not specifically designedto assure proper air bag operation.Additionally, do not stow any ob-jects under the front passenger seator the seat cushion and seatback.Such objects may interfere with theproper operation of the occupantclassification sensors.

. No unauthorized changes should bemade to any components or wiringof the seat belt system. This mayaffect the front air bag system.Tampering with the seat belt systemmay result in serious personal in-jury.

. Work on and around the front airbag system should be done by aNISSAN dealer. Installation of elec-

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trical equipment should also bedone by a NISSAN dealer. TheSupplemental Restraint System(SRS) wiring harnesses* should notbe modified or disconnected. Un-authorized electrical test equipmentand probing devices should not beused on the air bag system.

. A cracked windshield should bereplaced immediately by a qualifiedrepair facility. A cracked windshieldcould affect the function of thesupplemental air bag system.

*The SRS wiring harness connectors areyellow and orange for easy identification.

When selling your vehicle, we request that youinform the buyer about the front air bag systemand guide the buyer to the appropriate sectionsin this Owner’s Manual.

SSS0978

FRONT SEAT-MOUNTED SIDE-IM-PACT SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG ANDROOF-MOUNTED CURTAIN SIDE-IM-PACT SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG SYS-TEMS

The side air bags are located in the outside ofthe seatback of the front seats. The curtain airbags are located in the side roof rails. Thesesystems are designed to meet voluntary guide-lines to help reduce the risk of injury to out-of-position occupants. However, all of theinformation, cautions and warnings in thismanual still apply and must be followed.The side air bags and curtain air bags aredesigned to inflate in higher severity side

collisions, although they may inflate if the forcesin another type of collision are similar to those ofa higher severity side impact. They are designedto inflate on the side where the vehicle isimpacted. They may not inflate in certain sidecollisions on the side where the vehicle isimpacted.

Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is not always anindication of proper side air bag and curtain airbag operation.

When the side air bags and curtain air bagsinflate, a fairly loud noise may be heard, followedby release of smoke. This smoke is not harmfuland does not indicate a fire. Care should betaken not to inhale it, as it may cause irritationand choking. Those with a history of a breathingcondition should get fresh air promptly.

Side air bags, along with the use of seat belts,help to cushion the impact force on the chestand pelvic area of the front occupants. Curtainair bags help to cushion the impact force to thehead of occupants in the front and rear outboardseating positions. They can help save lives andreduce serious injuries. However, side air bagsand curtain air bags may cause abrasions orother injuries. Side air bags and curtain air bagsdo not provide restraint to the lower body.

The seat belts should be correctly worn and thedriver and passenger seated upright as far aspractical away from the side air bags. Rear seat

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passengers should be seated as far away aspractical from the door finishers and side roofrails. The side air bags and curtain air bagsinflate quickly in order to help protect theoccupants in the outboard seating positions.Because of this, the force of the side air bagsand curtain air bags inflating can increase therisk of injury if the occupant is too close to, or isagainst, these air bag modules during inflation.The side air bags and curtain air bags will deflatequickly after the collision is over.

The side air bags and curtain air bagsoperate only when the ignition switch is inthe ON position.

After turning the ignition switch to the ONposition, the supplemental air bag warninglight illuminates. The supplemental air bagwarning light will turn off after about 7seconds if the systems are operational.

WARNING

. Do not place any objects near theseatback of the front seats. Also, donot place any objects (an umbrella,bag, etc.) between the front doorfinisher and the front seat. Suchobjects may become dangerousprojectiles and cause injury if a sideair bag inflates.

. Right after inflation, several side airbag and curtain air bag systemcomponents will be hot. Do nottouch them; you may severely burnyourself.

. No unauthorized changes should bemade to any components or wiringof the side air bag and curtain airbag systems. This is to preventdamage to or accidental inflationof the side air bag and curtain airbag systems.

. Do not make unauthorized changesto your vehicle’s electrical system,suspension system or side panel.This could affect proper operationof the side air bag and curtain airbag systems.

. Tampering with the side air bagsystem may result in serious perso-nal injury. For example, do notchange the front seats by placingmaterial near the seatbacks or byinstalling additional trim material,such as seat covers, around the sideair bag.

. Work around and on the side air bagand curtain air bag systems should

be done by a NISSAN dealer. In-stallation of electrical equipmentshould also be done by a NISSANdealer. The Supplemental RestraintSystem (SRS) wiring harnesses*should not be modified or discon-nected. Unauthorized electrical testequipment and probing devicesshould not be used on the side airbag and curtain supplemental airbag systems.

*The SRS wiring harnesses connectors areyellow and orange for easy identification.

When selling your vehicle, we request that youinform the buyer about the side air bag andcurtain air bag systems and guide the buyer tothe appropriate sections in this Owner’s Manual.

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SEAT BELTS WITH PRETENSIONERS(front seats)

WARNING

. The pretensioners cannot be reusedafter activation. They must be re-placed together with the retractorand buckle as a unit.

. If the vehicle becomes involved in afrontal collision but a pretensioneris not activated, be sure to have thepretensioner system checked and, ifnecessary, replaced by a NISSANdealer.

. No unauthorized changes should bemade to any components or wiringof the pretensioner system. This isto prevent damage to or accidentalactivation of the pretensioners.Tampering with the pretensionersystem may result in serious perso-nal injury.

. Work around and on the preten-sioner system should be done by aNISSAN dealer. Installation of elec-trical equipment should also bedone by a NISSAN dealer. Un-authorized electrical test equipment

and probing devices should not beused on the pretensioner system.

. If you need to dispose of a preten-sioner or scrap the vehicle, contact aNISSAN dealer. Correct preten-sioner disposal procedures are setforth in the appropriate NISSANService Manual. Incorrect disposalprocedures could cause personalinjury.

The pretensioner system activates in conjunc-tion with the front air bag system. The preten-sioner system also activates with the curtain airbags in certain types of rollover collisions or nearrollovers. Working with the seat belt retractor, ithelps tighten the seat belt when the vehiclebecomes involved in certain types of collisions,helping to restrain front seat occupants.

The pretensioner is encased with the seat beltretractor. These seat belts are used the sameway as conventional seat belts.

When a pretensioner activates, smoke is re-leased and a loud noise may be heard. Thesmoke is not harmful and does not indicate afire. Care should be taken not to inhale it, as itmay cause irritation and choking. Those with ahistory of a breathing condition should get freshair promptly.

After pretensioner activation, load limiters allowthe seat belt to release webbing (if necessary) toreduce forces against the chest.

If any abnormality occurs in the pretensionersystem, the supplemental air bag warning light

will not come on, will flash intermittently orwill turn on for 7 seconds and remain on afterthe ignition switch has been placed in the ONposition. In this case, the pretensioner systemmay not function properly. They must bechecked and repaired. Take your vehicle to thenearest NISSAN dealer.

When selling your vehicle, we request that youinform the buyer about the pretensioner systemand guide the buyer to the appropriate sectionsin this Owner’s Manual.

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SSS0362

SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG WARNINGLABELS

Warning labels about the supplemental front-impact air bag and front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bag systems are placedin the vehicle as shown in the illustration.

*1 SRS air bagThe warning labels are located on the surface ofthe sun visors.

*2 SRS side air bagsThe warning label is located on the side of thepassenger’s side center pillar.

SPA1097

SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG WARNINGLIGHT

The supplemental air bag warning light, display-ing in the instrument panel, monitors thecircuits of the supplemental front-impact air bag,front seat-mounted side-impact supplementalair bag, roof-mounted curtain side-impact sup-plemental air bag and seat belt pretensionersystems. The monitored circuits include Air bagControl Unit (ACU), crash zone sensor, satellitesensors, occupant classification system, front airbag modules, side air bag modules, curtain airbag modules, pretensioners and all relatedwiring.

When the ignition switch is in the ON position,

the supplemental air bag warning light illumi-nates for about 7 seconds and then turns off.This means the system is operational.

If any of the following conditions occur, the frontair bag, side air bag, curtain air bag andpretensioner systems need servicing:

. The supplemental air bag warning lightremains on after approximately 7 seconds.

. The supplemental air bag warning lightflashes intermittently.

. The supplemental air bag warning light doesnot come on at all.

Under these conditions, the front air bag, side airbag, curtain air bag and pretensioner systemsmay not operate properly. They must be checkedand repaired. Take your vehicle to the nearestNISSAN dealer.

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WARNING

If the supplemental air bag warninglight is on, it could mean that the frontair bag, side air bag, curtain air bagand/or pretensioner systems will notoperate in an accident. To help avoidinjury to yourself or others, have yourvehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer assoon as possible.

REPAIR AND REPLACEMENT PRO-CEDURE

The front air bags, side air bags, curtain air bagsand pretensioners are designed to activate on aone-time-only basis. As a reminder, unless it isdamaged, the supplemental air bag warning lightwill remain illuminated after inflation has oc-curred. Repair and replacement of these sys-tems should be done only by a NISSAN dealer.

When maintenance work is required on thevehicle, the front air bags, side air bags, curtainair bags and pretensioners and related partsshould be pointed out to the person performingthe maintenance. The ignition switch shouldalways be in the LOCK position when workingunder the hood or inside the vehicle.

WARNING

. Once a front air bag, side air bag orcurtain air bag has inflated, the airbag module will not function againand must be replaced. Additionally,if any of the front air bags inflate,the activated pretensioners mustalso be replaced. The air bag mod-ule and pretensioner should bereplaced by a NISSAN dealer. Theair bag modules and pretensionersystem cannot be repaired.

. The front air bag, side air bag andcurtain air bag systems, and preten-sioner system should be inspectedby a NISSAN dealer if there is anydamage to the front end or sideportion of the vehicle.

. If you need to dispose of a supple-mental air bag or pretensioner orscrap the vehicle, contact a NISSANdealer. Correct supplemental airbag and pretensioner system dis-posal procedures are set forth in theappropriate NISSAN Service Man-ual. Incorrect disposal procedurescould cause personal injury.

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MEMO

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MEMO

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2 Instruments and controls

Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28

Cockpit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3Meters and gauges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4

Speedometer and odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5Tachometer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7Vehicle information display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7Outside air temperature (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)position indicator (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8Trip computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8

Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . 2-10Checking bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10Indicator lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17

Security systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17Vehicle security system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19

Windshield wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20Rear window wiper and washer switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch. . . . . 2-23Headlight and turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23

Headlight switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23

Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26Fog light switch (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27

Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF switch . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28Clock (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28

Adjusting the time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29Resetting the time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30

Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31

Cup holders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31Glove box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33Rear pillar pocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33Cargo cover (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34Luggage hooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35Utility hooks (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36

Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36

Interior lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39Map lights (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39Map light control switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39Ceiling light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40

Cargo light (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41

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SSI0563

1. Front cup holders

2. Headlight, fog light and turn signal switch

3. Steering wheel— Horn— Driver’s supplemental front-impact air bag

4. Wiper and washer switch

5. Fuse box cover

6. Outside mirror remote control switch

7. Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF switch

8. Tilting steering wheel lever

9. Steering-wheel-mounted controls (left side)*— Audio control*— Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System control*

10. Steering-wheel-mounted controls (right side)*— Cruise control switches*

11. Selector lever or Shift lever— Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)— Manual Transmission (MT)

12. Parking brake

*: if so equipped

COCKPIT

2-2 Instruments and controls

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SSI0562

1. Side ventilator

2. Meters and gauges

3. Center ventilator

4. Hazard warning flasher switch

5. Audio system*— Clock*

6. Front passenger air bag status light

7. Front passenger supplemental air bag

8. Fuel-filler door release handle

9. Hood release handle

10. Ignition switch (models without Intelligent Keysystem)

11. Push-button ignition switch (models with Intelli-gent Key system)

12. Heater/air conditioner* control— Rear window and outside mirror* defrosterswitch

13. Utility hooks*

14. iPod® connector*

15. Power outlet

16. Glove box

*: if so equipped

INSTRUMENT PANEL

Instruments and controls 2-3

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SIC4119

1. Tachometer

2. Engine coolant temperature gauge

3. Vehicle information display— Odometer/twin trip odometer— Trip computer— Outside air temperature*

4. Fuel gauge

5. Speedometer

6. Warning/indicator lights

7. Instrument brightness control knob

8. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) posi-tion indicator*

9. RESET switch for trip odometer/Trip computermode switch

*: if so equipped

The needle indicators may move slightlyafter the ignition switch is placed in theOFF or LOCK position. This is not amalfunction.

METERS AND GAUGES

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SIC4120Speedometer

SPEEDOMETER AND ODOMETER

SpeedometerThe speedometer indicates vehicle speed inmiles per hour (MPH) and kilometers per hour(km/h).

SIC4121Odometer/twin trip odometer

Odometer/twin trip odometerThe odometer *1 /twin trip odometer *2 aredisplayed when the ignition switch is in the ONposition.

The odometer records the total distance thevehicle has been driven.

The twin trip odometer records the distance ofindividual trips.

Changing the display:

Pushing the reset switch *3 located on themeter panel changes the display as follows:

TRIP A ? TRIP B ? Trip computer mode ?TRIP A

For trip computer information, see “TRIP COM-PUTER” later in this section.

Resetting the trip odometer:

Pushing the reset switch*3 for approximately 1second resets the trip odometer to zero.

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SIC4122

TACHOMETER

The tachometer indicates engine speed inrevolutions per minute (RPM). Do not rev theengine into the red zone *1 .

CAUTION

When engine speed approaches the redzone, shift to a higher gear or reduceengine speed. Operating the engine inthe red zone may cause serious enginedamage.

SIC4123

ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATUREGAUGE

The gauge *1 indicates the engine coolanttemperature.

The engine coolant temperature is within thenormal range when the gauge is within the zone*2 shown in the illustration.

The engine coolant temperature varies with theoutside air temperature and driving conditions.

CAUTION

If the gauge indicates engine coolanttemperature near the hot (H) end of thenormal range, reduce vehicle speed todecrease temperature. If gauge is overthe normal range, stop the vehicle assoon as safely possible. If the engine isoverheated, continued operation of thevehicle may seriously damage the en-gine. See “IF YOUR VEHICLE OVER-HEATS” in the “6. In case of emergency”section for immediate action required.

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SIC4124

FUEL GAUGE

The gauge *1 indicates the approximate fuellevel in the tank.

The gauge may move slightly during braking,turning, acceleration, or going up or down hills.

Refill the fuel tank before the gaugeregisters 0 (empty).

The low fuel warning light illuminates whenthe amount of fuel in the tank is getting low.Refuel as soon as it is convenient, preferablybefore the gauge reaches 0. There will be asmall reserve of fuel in the tank when the fuelgauge reaches 0.

The indicates that the fuel-filler door islocated on the front passenger’s side of thevehicle.

CAUTION

. If the vehicle runs out of fuel, themalfunction indicator light

(MIL) may come on. Refuel as soonas possible. After a few driving trips,the light should turn off. If thelight remains on after a few drivingtrips, have the vehicle inspected bya NISSAN dealer.

. For additional information, see“Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)”later in this section.

SIC4125

VEHICLE INFORMATION DISPLAY

When the ignition switch is placed in the ONposition, the vehicle information display showsthe following information:

1. Outside air temperature (if so equipped)

2. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) posi-tion indicator (if so equipped)

3. Odometer/Instrument brightness control display

4. Twin trip odometer/Trip computer

OUTSIDE AIR TEMPERATURE (if soequipped)

The outside air temperature is displayed in 8F or8C.

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When the outside air temperature becomes378F (38C) or lower, the outside air temperaturedisplay blinks to give a warning. The display willstop blinking after 1 minute or when the outsideair temperature becomes 398F (48C) or above.

The display may differ from the actual outsidetemperature displayed on various signs or bill-boards.

CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANS-MISSION (CVT) POSITION INDICATOR(if so equipped)

The Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)position indicator indicates the selector leverposition when the ignition switch is in the ONposition.

SIC4126

TRIP COMPUTER

The switch for the trip computer is located onthe meter panel.

When the ignition switch is placed in the ONposition, modes of the trip computer can beselected by pushing the trip computer modeswitch *A .

Each time the trip computer mode switch*A ispushed, the display will change as follows:

(TRIP A ? TRIP B) ? Current fuel consumption? Distance to empty (dte) ? Average fuelconsumption ? Average speed ? Elapsed time(Canada only) ? Maintenance information(Canada only) (? TRIP A)

Current fuel consumptionThe current fuel consumption mode shows thecurrent fuel consumption.

Distance to empty (dte — mls or km)The distance to empty (dte) mode provides youwith an estimation of the distance that can bedriven before refueling. The dte is constantlybeing calculated, based on the amount of fuel inthe fuel tank and the actual fuel consumption.

The display is updated every 30 seconds.

The dte mode includes a low range warningfeature. When the fuel level is low, the dte modeis automatically selected and the dte display willblink. Push the trip computer mode switch *Ato return to the mode that was selected beforethe warning occurred.

When the fuel level drops even lower, the dtedisplay will change to “----”.

. If the amount of fuel added is small, thedisplay just before the ignition switch isturned off may continue to be displayed.

. When driving uphill or rounding curves, thefuel in the tank shifts, which may momenta-rily change the display.

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Average fuel consumption (mpg or l(liter)/100 km)The average fuel consumption mode shows theaverage fuel consumption since the last reset.Resetting is done by pushing the trip computermode switch *A for approximately 1 second.

The display is updated every 30 seconds. Atabout the first 1/3 mile (500 m) after a reset, thedisplay shows “---”.

Average speed (mph or km/h)The average speed mode shows the averagevehicle speed since the last reset. Resetting isdone by pushing the trip computer mode switch*A for approximately 1 second.

The display is updated every 30 seconds. Thefirst 30 seconds after a reset, the display shows“---”.

Elapsed time (Canada only)The elapsed time mode shows the time sincethe last reset. The displayed time can be resetby pushing the trip computer mode switch *Afor approximately 1 second.

Resetting displaysWhen the average fuel consumption, averagespeed, elapsed time or TRIP B is displayed,push the trip computer mode switch *A forlonger than 3 seconds. The average fuel

consumption, average speed, elapsed time andtrip odometer (TRIP B only) displays will be resetat the same time.

Maintenance information (Canada only)When the ignition switch is placed in the ONposition, maintenance information (the wrenchsymbol and distance to change a main-tenance item) comes on for about 5 secondsand then turns off.

The wrench symbol appears when the setdistance comes for changing an item, such asengine oil.

To set the distance to change an item:

1. Place the ignition switch in the ON position.

Push the trip computer mode switch*A for3 seconds while the wrench symboland maintenance information are displayed.The symbol and distance display will startflashing and the display shows the currentinterval.

2. Push the switch *A to increase the intervaldistance.

Each step increases the interval distance by1,000 km (500 miles). The interval distancecan be set up to 30,000 km (18,000 miles)after the display returns to 0 (zero).

3. If no further action is made, the display

returns to the previous mode and the newinterval is set.

If the interval distance is set to 0, the display willskip the maintenance information when theignition switch is placed in the ON position.

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Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warninglight

Low fuel warning light High beam indicator light

Low tire pressure warning light Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)

Brake warning light

Low washer fluid warning light* Overdrive off indicator light*

P position selecting warning light* Security indicator light

Charge warning light Seat belt warning light Slip indicator light

Door open warning light Supplemental air bag warning light Small light indicator light

Electric power steering warning light Front passenger air bag status light Turn signal/hazard indicator lights

Engine oil pressure warning light Cruise indicator light*Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) off indicatorlight

Intelligent Key system warning light* Engine start operation indicator light* *: if so equipped

CHECKING BULBS

With all doors closed, apply the parking brakeand place the ignition switch in the ON positionwithout starting the engine. The following lightswill come on:

, or , , , ,

The following lights come on briefly and then go

off (if so equipped):

, or , , , , ,, ,

If any light does not come on, it may indicate aburned-out bulb or an open circuit in theelectrical system. Have the system checked bya NISSAN dealer.

WARNING LIGHTS

or Anti-lock Braking System(ABS) warning light

When the ignition switch is in the ON position,the Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warninglight illuminates and then turns off. This indicates

WARNING/INDICATOR LIGHTS ANDAUDIBLE REMINDERS

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the ABS is operational.

If the ABS warning light illuminates while theengine is running, or while driving, it mayindicate the ABS is not functioning properly.Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

If an ABS malfunction occurs, the anti-lockfunction is turned off. The brake system thenoperates normally, but without anti-lock assis-tance. (See “BRAKE SYSTEM” in the “5.Starting and driving” section.)

or Brake warning light

This light functions for both the parking brakeand the foot brake systems.

Parking brake indicator:

When the ignition switch is in the ON position,the light illuminates when the parking brake isapplied.

Low brake fluid warning light:

When the ignition switch is in the ON position,the light warns of a low brake fluid level. If thelight illuminates while the engine is running withthe parking brake not applied, stop the vehicleand perform the following:

1. Check the brake fluid level. Add brake fluidas necessary. (See “BRAKE AND CLUTCHFLUID” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-

yourself” section.)

2. If the brake fluid level is correct, have thewarning system checked by a NISSANdealer.

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warningindicator:

When the parking brake is released and thebrake fluid level is sufficient, if both the brakewarning light and the Anti-lock Braking System(ABS) warning light illuminate, it may indicatethe ABS is not functioning properly. Have thebrake system checked, and if necessary re-paired, by a NISSAN dealer promptly. (See“Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning light”earlier in this section.)

WARNING

. Your brake system may not beworking properly if the warning lightis on. Driving could be dangerous. Ifyou judge it to be safe, drive care-fully to the nearest service stationfor repairs. Otherwise, have yourvehicle towed because driving itcould be dangerous.

. Pressing the brake pedal with theengine stopped and/or low brakefluid level may increase your stop-

ping distance and braking will re-quire greater pedal effort as well aspedal travel.

. If the brake fluid level is below theminimum or MIN mark on the brakefluid reservoir, do not drive until thebrake system has been checked at aNISSAN dealer.

Charge warning lightIf the light illuminates while the engine is running,it may indicate the charging system is notfunctioning properly. Turn the engine off andcheck the alternator belt. If the belt is loose,broken, missing or if the light remains on, see aNISSAN dealer immediately.

CAUTION

Do not continue driving if the alternatorbelt is loose, broken or missing.

Door open warning lightThis light illuminates when any of the doors and/or back door are not closed securely while theignition switch is in the ON position.

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Electric power steering warninglight

When the ignition switch is in the ON position,the electric power steering warning light illumi-nates. After starting the engine, the electricpower steering warning light turns off. Thisindicates the electric power steering system isoperational.

If the electric power steering warning lightilluminates while the engine is running, it mayindicate the electric power steering system isnot functioning properly and may need servicing.Have the electric power steering systemchecked by a NISSAN dealer.

When the electric power steering warning lightilluminates with the engine running, the powerassist to the steering will cease operation butyou will still have control of the vehicle. At thistime, greater steering efforts are required tooperate the steering wheel, especially in sharpturns and at low speeds.

See “ELECTRIC POWER STEERING SYS-TEM” in the “5. Starting and driving” section.

Engine oil pressure warning light

This light warns of low engine oil pressure. If thelight flickers or illuminates during normal driving,

pull off the road in a safe area, stop the engineimmediately and call a NISSAN dealer or otherauthorized repair shop.

The engine oil pressure warning light isnot designed to indicate a low oil level.Use the dipstick to check the oil level. (See“ENGINE OIL” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.)

CAUTION

Running the engine with the engine oilpressure warning light on could causeserious damage to the engine almostimmediately. Such damage is not cov-ered by warranty. Turn off the engine assoon as it is safe to do so.

Intelligent Key system warning light(if so equipped)

After the ignition switch is placed in the ONposition, this light comes on for about 2 secondsand then turns off.

This light illuminates or blinks as follows:

. The light blinks in yellow when the door isclosed with the Intelligent Key left outsidethe vehicle and the ignition switch in theACC or ON position. Make sure that the

Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle.

. The light blinks in green when the IntelligentKey battery is running out of power. Replacethe battery with a new one. (See “KEYBATTERY REPLACEMENT” in the “8. Main-tenance and do-it-yourself” section.)

. The light illuminates in yellow when it warnsof a malfunction with the electrical steeringlock system or the Intelligent Key system.

If the warning light illuminates in yellow while theengine is stopped, it may be impossible to freethe steering lock or to start the engine. If thelight comes on while the engine is running, youcan drive the vehicle. However in these cases,contact a NISSAN dealer for repair as soon aspossible.

Low fuel warning lightThis light illuminates when the fuel in the tank isgetting low. Refuel as soon as it is convenient,preferably before the fuel gauge reaches the 0(empty) position.

There will be a small reserve of fuelremaining in the tank when the fuel gaugereaches the 0 position.

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Low tire pressure warning light

Your vehicle is equipped with a Tire PressureMonitoring System (TPMS) that monitors the tirepressure of all tires except the spare.

The low tire pressure warning light warns of lowtire pressure or indicates that the TPMS is notfunctioning properly.

After the ignition switch is placed in the ONposition, this light illuminates for about 1 secondand turns off.

Low tire pressure warning:

If the vehicle is being driven with low tirepressure, the warning light will illuminate.

When the low tire pressure warning lightilluminates, you should stop and adjust the tirepressure to the recommended COLD tirepressure shown on the Tire and LoadingInformation label. The low tire pressure warninglight does not automatically turn off when the tirepressure is adjusted. After the tire is inflated tothe recommended pressure, the vehicle must bedriven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h) toactivate the TPMS and turn off the low tirepressure warning light. Use a tire pressuregauge to check the tire pressure.

For additional information, see “TIRE PRES-SURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS)” in the

“5. Starting and driving” section and “TIREPRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS)”in the “6. In case of emergency” section.

TPMS malfunction:

If the TPMS is not functioning properly, the lowtire pressure warning light will flash for approxi-mately 1 minute when the ignition switch isplaced in the ON position. The light will remainon after 1 minute. Have the system checked by aNISSAN dealer.

For additional information, see “TIRE PRES-SURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS)” in the“5. Starting and driving” section.

WARNING

. If the light does not illuminate withthe ignition switch placed in the ONposition, have the vehicle checkedby a NISSAN dealer as soon aspossible.

. If the light illuminates while driving,avoid sudden steering maneuvers orabrupt braking, reduce vehiclespeed, pull off the road to a safelocation and stop the vehicle assoon as possible. Driving with un-der-inflated tires may permanentlydamage the tires and increase the

likelihood of tire failure. Seriousvehicle damage could occur andmay lead to an accident and couldresult in serious personal injury.Check the tire pressure for all fourtires. Adjust the tire pressure to therecommended COLD tire pressureshown on the Tire and LoadingInformation label to turn the lowtire pressure warning light OFF. Ifthe light still illuminates while driv-ing after adjusting the tire pressure,a tire may be flat. If you have a flattire, replace it with a spare tire assoon as possible.

. When a spare tire is mounted or awheel is replaced, the TPMS will notfunction and the low tire pressurewarning light will flash for approxi-mately 1 minute. The light willremain on after 1 minute. Contactyour NISSAN dealer as soon aspossible for tire replacement and/or system resetting.

. Replacing tires with those not ori-ginally specified by NISSAN couldaffect the proper operation of theTPMS.

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CAUTION

. The TPMS is not a substitute for theregular tire pressure check. Be sureto check the tire pressure regularly.

. If the vehicle is being driven atspeeds of less than 16 MPH (25km/h), the TPMS may not operatecorrectly.

. Be sure to install the specified sizeof tires to the four wheels correctly.

Low washer fluid warning light(Canada only)

This light illuminates when the washer fluid is ata low level. Add washer fluid as necessary. (See“WINDOW WASHER FLUID” in the “8. Main-tenance and do-it-yourself” section.)

P position selecting warning light(if so equipped)

The warning light blinks in red when the ignitionswitch is pushed to stop the engine with theselector lever in any position except the P (Park)position.

If this warning appears, move the selector lever

to the P (Park) position or push the ignitionswitch to the ON position.

An inside warning chime will also sound.

See “INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM” in the “3.Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section.

Seat belt warning light

The light and chime remind you to fasten seatbelts. The light illuminates whenever the ignitionswitch is placed in the ON position, and willremain illuminated until the driver’s seat belt isfastened. At the same time, the chime will soundfor about 6 seconds unless the driver’s seat beltis securely fastened.

The seat belt warning light for the frontpassenger will illuminate if the seat belt is notfastened when the front passenger’s seat isoccupied. For 5 seconds after the ignitionswitch is in the ON position, the system doesnot activate the warning light for the frontpassenger.

See “SEAT BELTS” in the “1. Safety — Seats,seat belts and supplemental restraint system”section for precautions on seat belt usage.

Supplemental air bag warning light

After turning the ignition switch to the ONposition, the supplemental air bag warning lightwill illuminate. The supplemental air bag warninglight will turn off after about 7 seconds if thesupplemental front air bag and supplementalside air bag, curtain side-impact air bag systemsand/or pretensioner seat belt are operational.

If any of the following conditions occur, the frontair bag, side air bag, curtain air bag andpretensioner systems need servicing and yourvehicle must be taken to your nearest NISSANdealer.

. The supplemental air bag warning lightremains on after approximately 7 seconds.

. The supplemental air bag warning lightflashes intermittently.

. The supplemental air bag warning light doesnot illuminate at all.

Unless checked and repaired, the SupplementalRestraint Systems and/or the pretensioners maynot function properly.

For additional information, see “SUPPLEMEN-TAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM” in the “1. Safety —Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraintsystem” section.

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WARNING

If the supplemental air bag warninglight is on, it could mean that the frontair bag, side air bag, curtain air bagand/or pretensioner systems will notoperate in an accident. To help avoidinjury to yourself or others, have yourvehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer assoon as possible.

INDICATOR LIGHTS

Cruise indicator light (if soequipped)

Cruise main switch indicator:

This light illuminates when the cruise controlmain switch is pushed. The light turns off whenthe main switch is pushed again. When thecruise indicator light illuminates, the cruisecontrol system is operational.

Cruise malfunction:

If the cruise indicator light blinks while theengine is running, it may indicate the cruisecontrol system is not functioning properly. Havethe system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

See “CRUISE CONTROL” in the “5. Startingand driving” section.

Front passenger air bag statuslight

The front passenger air bag status light (locatedon the center of the instrument panel) will be litand the passenger front air bag will be OFFdepending on how the front passenger seat isbeing used.

For front passenger air bag status light opera-tion, see “NISSAN ADVANCED AIR BAGSYSTEM (front seats)” in the “1. Safety —Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraintsystem” section of this manual.

Engine start operation indicatorlight (if so equipped)

This light appears when the selector lever is inthe P (Park) position. This light means that theengine will start by pushing the ignition switchwith the brake pedal depressed. You can startthe engine directly in any position.

High beam indicator light

This light illuminates when the headlight highbeam is on and goes out when the low beam isselected.

Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)

If the malfunction indicator light illuminatessteady or blinks while the engine is running, itmay indicate a potential emission control and/orContinuously Variable Transmission (CVT) mal-function.

The malfunction indicator light may also illumi-nate steady if the fuel-filler cap is loose ormissing, or if the vehicle runs out of fuel. Checkto make sure the fuel-filler cap is installed andclosed tightly, and that the vehicle has at least 3US gallons (11.4 liters) of fuel in the fuel tank.

After a few driving trips, the light shouldturn off if no other potential emission controlsystem malfunction exists.

If this indicator light remains on for 20 secondsand then blinks for 10 seconds when the engineis not running, it indicates that the vehicle is notready for an emission control system inspection/maintenance test. (See “READINESS FORINSPECTION/MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST” inthe “9. Technical and consumer information”section.)

Operation:

The malfunction indicator light will illuminate inone of two ways:

. Malfunction indicator light illuminated steady

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— An emission control system and/or CVTmalfunction has been detected. Check thefuel-filler cap. If the fuel-filler cap is loose ormissing, tighten or install the cap andcontinue to drive the vehicle. The lightshould turn off after a few driving trips. If the

light does not turn off after a fewdriving trips, have the vehicle inspected by aNISSAN dealer. You do not need to haveyour vehicle towed to the dealer.

. Malfunction indicator light blinking — Anengine misfire has been detected which maydamage the emission control system.

To reduce or avoid emission control systemdamage:

a) Do not drive at speeds above 45 MPH(72 km/h).

b) Avoid hard acceleration or deceleration.

c) Avoid steep uphill grades.

d) If possible, reduce the amount of cargobeing hauled or towed.

The malfunction indicator light may stopblinking and remain illuminated.

Have the vehicle inspected by a NISSANdealer. You do not need to have your vehicletowed to the dealer.

CAUTION

Continued vehicle operation withouthaving the emission control systemand/or CVT system checked and re-paired as necessary could lead to poordriveability, reduced fuel economy, andpossible damage to the emission con-trol system.

Overdrive off indicator light (if soequipped)

The overdrive off indicator light illuminates whenthe overdrive off mode is selected.

For additional information, see ““CONTINU-OUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION (CVT)” inthe “5. Starting and driving” section of thismanual.

Security indicator light

The light blinks when the ignition switch is in theACC, OFF or LOCK position. This functionindicates the security system equipped on thevehicle is operational.

If the security system is malfunctioning, this lightwill remain on while the ignition switch is in theON position. For additional information, see

“SECURITY SYSTEMS” later in this section.

Slip indicator light

The light will blink when the Vehicle DynamicControl (VDC) system is operating, thus alertingthe driver to the fact that the road surface isslippery and the vehicle is nearing its tractionlimits.

Small light indicator light

The light illuminates when the headlight switch isturned to the position.

Turn signal/hazard indicator lights

The light flashes when the turn signal switchlever or hazard switch is turned on.

Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) offindicator light

The light illuminates when the Vehicle DynamicControl (VDC) off switch is pushed to OFF. Thisindicates that the VDC system is not operating.When the VDC off indicator light and slipindicator light illuminate with the VDC systemturned on, this light alerts the driver to the factthat the VDC system’s fail-safe mode is operat-ing, for example the VDC system may not be

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functioning properly. Have the system checkedby a NISSAN dealer. If a malfunction occurs inthe system, the VDC system function will becanceled but the vehicle is still driveable. Foradditional information, see “VEHICLE DYNAMICCONTROL (VDC) SYSTEM” in the “5. Startingand driving” section of this manual.

AUDIBLE REMINDERS

Key reminder chime

Models with Intelligent Key system:

A chime will sound if the driver side door isopened while the ignition switch is pushed tothe ACC position.

Make sure the ignition switch is pushed to theOFF position, and take the Intelligent Key withyou when leaving the vehicle.

Models without Intelligent Key system:

The key reminder chime sounds if the driver’sside door is opened while the key is left in theignition switch and the ignition switch is in theACC, OFF or LOCK position. Remove the keyand take it with you when leaving the vehicle.

Light reminder chimeThe light reminder chime will sound when thedriver side door is opened with the light switchin the or position, and the ignitionswitch is in the ACC, OFF or LOCK position.

Turn the light switch off when you leave thevehicle.

Brake pad wear warningThe disc brake pads have audible wear warn-ings. When a brake pad requires replacement, itwill make a high pitched scraping sound whenthe vehicle is in motion. This scraping sound willfirst occur only when the brake pedal isdepressed. After more wear of the brake pad,the sound will always be heard even if the brakepedal is not depressed. Have the brakeschecked as soon as possible if the warningsound is heard.

Parking brake reminder chimeThe parking brake reminder chime will sound ifthe vehicle is driven at more than 4 MPH (7km/h) with the parking brake applied. Stop thevehicle and release the parking brake.

Seat belt warning chimeThe seat belt warning chime will sound for about6 seconds unless the driver’s seat belt issecurely fastened.

SIC4160

Your vehicle has two types of security systems,as follows:

. Vehicle security system

. NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System

The security condition will be shown by thesecurity indicator light.

VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEM

The vehicle security system provides visual andaudio alarm signals if someone opens the doors,or back door when the system is armed. It is not,however, a motion detection type system thatactivates when a vehicle is moved or when avibration occurs.

SECURITY SYSTEMS

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The system helps deter vehicle theft but cannotprevent it, nor can it prevent the theft of interioror exterior vehicle components in all situations.Always secure your vehicle even if parking for abrief period. Never leave your keys in the vehicle,and always lock it when unattended. Be awareof your surroundings, and park in secure, well-litareas whenever possible.

Many devices offering additional protection,such as component locks, identification markers,and tracking systems, are available at autosupply stores and specialty shops. YourNISSAN dealer may also offer such equipment.Check with your insurance company to see ifyou may be eligible for discounts for varioustheft protection features.

SIC2045

How to arm the vehicle security system1. Close all windows.

The system can be armed even if thewindows are open.

2. Models with Intelligent Key system:

Place the ignition switch in the OFF positionand remove the Intelligent Key from thevehicle.

Models without Intelligent Key system:

Place the ignition switch in the LOCKposition and remove the key.

3. Close all doors. Lock all doors. The doors

can be locked with:

. the LOCK button on the keyfob orIntelligent Key (if so equipped)

. any request switch (Intelligent Keyequipped model)

. the power door lock switch

. the key — master or mechanical (In-telligent Key equipped model)

4. Confirm that the security indicator lightilluminates. The security indicator light stayson for about 30 seconds. The vehiclesecurity system is now pre-armed. Afterabout 30 seconds the vehicle securitysystem automatically shifts into the armedphase. The security light begins to flashonce every approximately 3 seconds. If,during this 30-second pre-arm time period,the door is unlocked, or the ignition switch isplaced in the ACC or ON position, thesystem will not arm.

Even when the driver and/or passengersare in the vehicle, the system will activatewith all doors locked with the ignitionswitch in the LOCK position. When turningthe ignition switch to the ACC or ONposition, the system will be released.

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Vehicle security system activationThe vehicle security system will give the follow-ing alarm:

. The headlights blink and the horn soundsintermittently.

. The alarm automatically turns off afterapproximately 50 seconds. However, thealarm reactivates if the vehicle is tamperedwith again.

The alarm is activated by:

. Unlocking the door without using the keyfob,the Intelligent Key (if so equipped) therequest switch (if so equipped) or the key.(Even if the door is opened by releasing thedoor inside lock knob, the alarm willactivate.)

How to stop an activated alarmThe alarm will stop by unlocking a door bypushing the UNLOCK button on the keyfobor Intelligent Key, pushing the request switch orusing the key. The alarm will not stop if theignition switch is placed in the ACC or ONposition.

If the system does not operate as de-scribed above, have it checked by aNISSAN dealer.

NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYS-TEM

The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System will notallow the engine to start without the use of theregistered key.

If the engine fails to start using the registeredkey, it may be due to interference caused byanother registered key, an automated toll roaddevice or automated payment device on the keyring. Restart the engine using the followingprocedures:

1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON positionfor approximately 5 seconds.

2. Place the ignition switch in the OFF orLOCK position and wait approximately 10seconds.

3. Repeat step 1 and 2 again.

4. Restart the engine while holding the device(which may have caused the interference)separate from the registered key.

If this procedure allows the engine to start,NISSAN recommends placing the regis-tered key on a separate key ring to avoidinterference from other devices.

Statement related to section 15 of FCCrules for NISSAN Vehicle ImmobilizerSystem (CONT ASSY-BCM. ANT ASSY-IMMOBILISER)

This device complies with part 15 of theFCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Cana-da. Operation is subject to the followingtwo conditions;

(1) This device may not cause harmfulinterference, and (2) this device mustaccept any interference received, includinginterference that may cause undesiredoperation of the device.

CHANGES OR MODIFICATIONS NOT EX-PRESSLY APPROVED BY THE PARTYRESPONSIBLE FOR COMPLIANCE COULDVOID THE USER’S AUTHORITY TO OPER-ATE THE EQUIPMENT.

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SIC2045

Security indicator lightThe security indicator light is located on themeter panel. It indicates the status of theNISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System.

The light blinks after the ignition switch was inthe LOCK position. This function indicates thesecurity systems equipped on the vehicle areoperational.

If the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System ismalfunctioning, this light will remain on while theignition switch is in the ON position.

If the light still remains on and/or theengine will not start, see a NISSAN dealerfor NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System

service as soon as possible. Please bringall registered keys that you have whenvisiting a NISSAN dealer for service.

WARNING

In freezing temperatures the washersolution may freeze on the windshieldand obscure your vision which may leadto an accident. Warm windshield withthe defroster before you wash thewindshield.

CAUTION

. Do not operate the washer continu-ously for more than 30 seconds.

. Do not operate the washer if thereservoir tank is empty.

. Do not fill the window washerreservoir tank with washer fluidconcentrates at full strength. Somemethyl alcohol based washer fluidconcentrates may permanently stainthe grille if spilled while filling thewindow washer reservoir tank.

. Pre-mix washer fluid concentrateswith water to the manufacturer’srecommended levels before pouringthe fluid into the window washerreservoir tank. Do not use thewindow washer reservoir tank to

WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHERSWITCH

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mix the washer fluid concentrateand water.

If the windshield wiper operation is inter-rupted by snow or ice, the wiper may stopmoving to protect its motor. If this occurs,turn the wiper switch to the OFF positionand remove the snow or ice that is on andaround the wiper arms. In approximately 1minute, turn the switch on again to operatethe wiper.

SIC3664

The windshield wiper and washer operateswhen the ignition switch is in the ON position.

Push the lever down to operate the wiper at thefollowing speed:

*1 Intermittent — intermittent operation can beadjusted by turning the knob toward *A(Slower) or *B (Faster).

*2 Low — continuous low speed operation

*3 High — continuous high speed operation

Push the lever up *4 to have one sweepoperation of the wiper.

Pull the lever toward you *5 to operate thewasher. Then the wiper will also operate severaltimes.

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WARNING

In freezing temperatures the washersolution may freeze on the rear windowglass and obscure your vision. Warmthe rear window with the defrosterbefore you wash the rear window.

CAUTION

. Do not operate the washer continu-ously for more than 30 seconds.

. Do not operate the washer if thereservoir tank is empty.

. Do not fill the window washerreservoir tank with washer fluidconcentrates at full strength. Somemethyl alcohol based washer fluidconcentrates may permanently stainthe grille if spilled while filling thewindow washer reservoir tank.

. Pre-mix washer fluid concentrateswith water to the manufacturer’srecommended levels before pouringthe fluid into the window washerreservoir tank. Do not use thewindow washer reservoir tank tomix the washer fluid concentrate

and water.

If the rear window wiper operation isinterrupted by snow or ice, the wiper maystop moving to protect its motor. If thisoccurs, turn the wiper switch to the OFFposition and remove the snow or ice that ison and around the wiper arms. In approxi-mately 1 minute, turn the switch on againto operate the wiper.

SIC3666

The rear window wiper and washer operatewhen the ignition switch is in the ON position.

Turn the switch clockwise from the OFF positionto operate the wiper.

*1 Intermittent (INT) — intermittent operation(not adjustable)

*2 Low (ON) — continuous low speed opera-tion

Push the switch forward *3 to operate thewasher. Then the wiper will also operate severaltimes.

REAR WINDOW WIPER ANDWASHER SWITCH

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SIC4127Type A

SIC4145Type B

To defog/defrost the rear window glass andoutside mirrors (if so equipped), start the engineand push the switch *1 on. The indicator light*2 will illuminate. Push the switch again to turnthe defroster off.

It will automatically turn off in approximately 15minutes.

CAUTION

When cleaning the inner side of the rearwindow, be careful not to scratch ordamage the rear window defroster.

SIC3668

HEADLIGHT SWITCH

Lighting

*1 Turn the switch to the position:

The front park, side marker, tail, licenseplate and instrument lights will come on.

*2 Turn the switch to the position:

Headlights will come on and all the otherlights remain on.

REAR WINDOW AND OUTSIDEMIRROR DEFROSTER SWITCH

HEADLIGHT AND TURN SIGNALSWITCH

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SIC3669

Autolight system (if so equipped)The autolight system allows the headlights to beset so they turn on and off automatically.

To set the autolight system:

1. Make sure the headlight switch is in theAUTO position *1 .

2. Place the ignition switch in the ON position.

3. The autolight system automatically turns theheadlights on and off.

To turn the autolight system off, turn the switchto the OFF, or position.

The autolight system can turn on the headlights

automatically when it is dark and turn off theheadlights when it is light.

For US models: The headlights will also beturned on automatically at twilight or in rainyweather (when the windshield wiper is operatedcontinuously).

If the ignition switch is placed in the OFFposition and one of the doors is opened and thiscondition is continued, the headlights remain onfor 5 minutes.

Automatic headlights off delay:

You can keep the headlights on for up to 45seconds after you place the ignition switch inOFF and open any door then close all the doors.

SAA1232

Be sure not to put anything on top of thephoto sensor *1 located on the top of theinstrument panel. The photo sensor con-trols the autolight; if it is covered, thephoto sensor reacts as if it is dark and theheadlights will illuminate.

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SIC3670

Headlight beam select

*1 To select the low beam, put the lever in theneutral position as shown.

*2 To select the high beam, push the leverforward while the switch is in theposition. Pull it back to select the low beam.

*3 Pulling the lever toward you will flash theheadlight high beam even when the head-light switch is in the OFF position.

Battery saver system. When the headlight switch is in the or

position while the ignition switch is inthe ON position, the lights will automaticallyturn off 5 minutes after the ignition switch

has been placed in the OFF position.

. When the headlight switch remains in theor position after the lights

automatically turn off, the lights will turn onwhen the ignition switch is placed in the ONposition.

CAUTION

. When you turn on the headlightswitch again after the lights auto-matically turn off, the lights will notturn off automatically. Be sure toturn the light switch to the OFFposition when you leave the vehiclefor extended periods of time, other-wise the battery will be discharged.

. Never leave the light switch onwhen the engine is not running forextended periods of time even if theheadlights turn off automatically.

Daytime running light system (Canadaonly)The daytime running lights automatically illumi-nate when the engine is started with the parkingbrake released. The daytime running lightsoperate with the headlight switch in the OFFposition or in the position. Turn theheadlight switch to the position for full

illumination when driving at night.

If the parking brake is applied before the engineis started, the daytime running lights do notilluminate. The daytime running lights illuminateonce the parking brake is released. The daytimerunning lights will remain on until the ignitionswitch is placed in the OFF position.

WARNING

When the daytime running light systemis active, tail lights on your vehicle arenot on. It is necessary at dusk to turn onyour headlights. Failure to do so couldcause an accident injuring yourself andothers.

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SIC4128

SIC4129

Instrument brightness controlThe instrument brightness control operateswhen the ignition switch is in the ON position.

Push the control knob *A to adjust the bright-ness of the instrument panel lights. The bright-ness indicator *B will be shown briefly in thevehicle information display when the control isturned.

When the brightness level reaches the maximumor minimum, a beep will sound.

SIC3671

TURN SIGNAL SWITCH

*1 Turn signalMove the lever up or down to signal the turningdirection. When the turn is completed, the turnsignals cancel automatically.

*2 Lane change signalTo indicate a lane change, move the lever up ordown to the point where lights begin flashing.

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SIC3672

FOG LIGHT SWITCH (if so equipped)

To turn the fog lights on, turn the headlightswitch to the position, then turn the switchto the position. To turn them off, turn theswitch to the OFF position.

The headlights must be on for the fog lights tooperate.

SIC2574

Push the switch on to warn other drivers whenyou must stop or park under emergency condi-tions. All turn signal lights will flash.

WARNING

. If stopping for an emergency, besure to move the vehicle well off theroad.

. Do not use the hazard warningflashers while moving on the high-way unless unusual circumstancesforce you to drive so slowly thatyour vehicle might become a hazardto other traffic.

. Turn signals do not work when thehazard warning flasher lights areon.

The flasher can be actuated with the ignitionswitch in any position.

Some state laws may prohibit the use ofthe hazard warning flasher switch whiledriving.

HAZARD WARNING FLASHERSWITCH

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SIC4130

To sound the horn, push the center pad area ofthe steering wheel.

WARNING

Do not disassemble the horn. Doing socould affect proper operation of thesupplemental front air bag system.Tampering with the supplemental frontair bag system may result in seriouspersonal injury.

SIC1881

The vehicle should be driven with the VehicleDynamic Control (VDC) system on for mostdriving conditions.

If the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow, the VDCsystem reduces the engine output to reducewheel spin. The engine speed will be reducedeven if the accelerator is depressed to the floor.If maximum engine power is needed to free astuck vehicle, turn the VDC system off.

To turn off the VDC system, push the VDC OFFswitch. The indicator will illuminate.

Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart theengine to turn on the system. (See “VEHICLEDYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC) SYSTEM” in the“5. Starting and driving” section.)

The digital clock (in the audio unit) displays timewhen the ignition switch is in the ACC or ONposition.

The clock ON or OFF mode can be selected.

If the power supply is disconnected, theclock will not indicate the correct time.Readjust the time.

HORN VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC)OFF SWITCH CLOCK (if so equipped)

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SIC4131Type A

ADJUSTING THE TIME

Type APush the CLOCK button*1 to turn the clock onor off.

1. Push and hold the CLOCK button *1 untilthe clock display starts to flash.

2. Push the SEEK/TRACK button*2 to adjustthe hours.

3. Push the TUNE/FF·REW button *3 toadjust the minutes.

4. Push the CLOCK button *1 again to exitthe clock set mode.

The display will return to the regular clockdisplay after 10 seconds.

SIC4146Type B

Type BPush the MENU button *1 until the CLOCKmode appears. Then push the TUNE *2 orSEEK *3 button to select “CLK-ON” or “CLK-OFF” to turn the clock on or off.

“CLK-ON” needs to be selected before adjust-ing the clock display.

1. Push the MENU button *1 .

2. Push the MENU button*1 again. The clockdisplay starts to flash.

3. Push the TUNE *2 or SEEK *3 button toadjust the hours.

4. Push the MENU button *1 again. The

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display will switch to the minute adjustmentmode.

5. Push the TUNE or SEEK button to adjust theminutes.

6. Push the MENU button again to exit theclock mode.

The display will return to the regular clockdisplay after 10 seconds.

RESETTING THE TIME

By holding down the CLOCK (type A) or MENU(type B) button and then pushing the TUNE orSEEK button, the time will be reset as follows.

. In case the displayed minute is in the rangeof 00 - 29, the hour will stay the same andthe minute will be reset to 00.

. In case the displayed minute is in the rangeof 30 - 59, the hour will be advanced by onehour and the minute will be reset to 00.

For example, if the CLOCK or MENU and TUNEbuttons are pushed while the time is between“8:00” and “8:29”, the display will be reset to“8:00”. If pushed while the time is between“8:30” and “8:59”, the display will be reset to“9:00”. At the same time the display will return tothe previous audio mode.

SIC4132

The power outlet is located in the instrumentpanel.

CAUTION

. The outlet and plug may be hotduring or immediately after use.

. Do not use with accessories thatexceed a 12 volt, 120W (10A) powerdraw. Do not use double adapters ormore than one electrical accessory.

. Use power outlet with the enginerunning to avoid discharging thevehicle battery.

. Avoid using power outlet when theair conditioner, headlights or rearwindow defroster is on.

. This power outlet is not designedfor use with a cigarette lighter unit.

. Push the plug in as far as it will go.If good contact is not made, the plugmay overheat or the internal tem-perature fuse may open.

. Before inserting or disconnecting aplug, be sure the electrical acces-sory being used is turned OFF.

. When not in use, be sure to closethe cap. Do not allow water tocontact the outlet.

POWER OUTLET

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CUP HOLDERS

CAUTION

. Avoid abrupt starting and brakingwhen the cup holder is being usedto prevent spilling the drink. If theliquid is hot, it can scald you or yourpassenger.

. Use only soft cups in the cup holder.Hard objects can injure you in anaccident.

SIC4133Driver’s side instrument panel

Front

SIC4134Center console

STORAGE

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SIC4135

Rear (if so equipped)Pull the armrest forward until it is horizontal.

SIC4137Door (front and rear)

SIC4136Rear of center console

Soft bottle holders

CAUTION

. Do not use bottle holder for anyother objects that could be thrownabout in the vehicle and possiblyinjure people during sudden brakingor an accident.

. Do not use bottle holder for openliquid containers.

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SIC4138

GLOVE BOX

WARNING

Keep glove box lid closed while drivingto help prevent injury in an accident or asudden stop.

To open the glove box, pull the handle.

To close, push the lid in until the lock latches.

SIC4165

WARNING

Do not store objects on the horizontalsurface just above the glove box or ontop of the instrument panel. Objectscan become projectiles and/or interferewith passenger air bag deploymentcausing serious personal injury.

SIC4147

REAR PILLAR POCKET

CAUTION

Do not keep heavy or long objects inthe pocket.

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CARGO COVER (if so equipped)

The cargo cover keeps the contents in the cargoarea hidden from the outside.

Only attach the hook and loop fastener on thecargo cover privacy cloth to the area on the rearseatback where it is supposed to be attached.Otherwise, the seat surface could be damaged.

SIC4140

To remove the cargo cover:

1. Remove the edge of the cargo cover privacy cloth*1 from the rear seatback.

2. Remove the straps *2 from the luggage hooks.

WARNING

. Never put anything on the cargocover, no matter how small. Anyobject on it could cause an injuryin an accident or sudden stop.

. Do not leave the cargo cover in thevehicle with it disengaged from thehooks.

. Properly secure all cargo with ropesor straps to help prevent it fromsliding or shifting. Do not placecargo higher than the seatbacks. Ina sudden stop or collision, unse-cured cargo could cause personalinjury.

. If the cargo cover contacts the toptether strap when it is attached tothe top tether anchor, remove thecargo cover from the vehicle orsecure it on the cargo floor belowits attachment location. If the cargocover is not removed, it may da-mage the top tether strap during acollision. Your child could be ser-iously injured or killed in a collisionif the child restraint top tether strapis damaged.

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. Do not allow cargo to contact thetop tether strap when it is attachedto the top tether anchor. Properlysecure the cargo so it does notcontact the top tether strap. Cargothat is not properly secured or thatcontacts the top tether strap maydamage the top tether strap duringa collision. Your child could beseriously injured or killed in a colli-sion if the child restraint top tetherstrap is damaged.

SIC4141

LUGGAGE HOOKS

WARNING

. Do not attach upper tether anchorsto the luggage hooks. The childrestraint will not be properly in-stalled. Your child could be injuredor killed in a sudden stop or colli-sion.

. Always make sure that the luggageis properly secured. Use the suitableropes and hooks.

. Unsecured luggage can become

dangerous in an accident or suddenstop.

CAUTION

Do not apply a total load of more than 7lb (3 kg) *A or 22 lb (10 kg) *B to asingle hook.

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SIC4142Instrument panel

UTILITY HOOKS (if so equipped)

Two removable utility hooks are supplied withyour vehicle. The utility hooks can be attached toor removed from the holes on the instrumentpanel and the rear doors.

CAUTION

Do not apply a total load of more than 3lb (1.5 kg) to a single hook.

To remove the hook from the hole, pull it straightup. Do not twist or turn the hooks forinstallation or removal.

SIC4143Rear door

The utility hooks can be attached to the holes asillustrated.

POWER WINDOWS

WARNING

. Make sure that all passengers havetheir hands, etc. inside the vehiclewhile it is in motion and beforeclosing the windows. Use the win-dow lock switch to prevent unex-pected use of the power windows.

. Do not leave children unattendedinside the vehicle. They could un-knowingly activate switches or con-trols and become trapped in thewindow. Unattended children couldbecome involved in serious acci-dents.

The power windows operate when the ignitionswitch is in the ON position, or for about 45seconds after the ignition switch is placed in theOFF position. If the driver’s or front passenger’sdoor is opened during this period of about 45seconds, power to the windows is canceled.

WINDOWS

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SIC3507

Main power window switch (driver’sside)1. Window lock button

2. Driver side window

3. Rear left passenger side window

4. Front passenger side window

5. Rear right passenger side window

To open or close the window, push down*A orpull up *B the switch and hold it. The mainswitch (driver side switches) will open or closeall the windows.

Locking passengers’ windowsWhen the lock button*C is pushed in, only thedriver side window can be opened or closed.

Push it in again to cancel.

SIC3508

Passenger side power window switchThe passenger side switch will open or closeonly the corresponding window. To open orclose the window, push down or pull up theswitch and hold it.

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SIC3509

Automatic operationThe automatic operation is available for theswitch that has an mark on its surface.

To fully open or close the window, completelypush down or pull up the switch and release it;the switch need not be held. The window willautomatically open or close all the way. To stopthe window, just push or lift the switch in theopposite direction.

A light push or pull on the switch will cause thewindow to open or close until the switch isreleased.

Auto-reverse function

WARNING

There are some small distances imme-diately before the closed position whichcannot be detected. Make sure that allpassengers have their hands, etc., in-side the vehicle before closing thewindow.

If the control unit detects something caught inthe window as it is closing, the window will beimmediately lowered.

The auto reverse function can be activated whenthe window is closed by automatic operationwhen the ignition switch is in the ON position orfor 45 seconds after the ignition switch is placedin the OFF position.

Depending on the environment or drivingconditions, the auto reverse function maybe activated if an impact or load similar tosomething being caught in the windowoccurs.

If the windows do not close automaticallyIf the power window automatic function (closingonly) does not operate properly, perform thefollowing procedure to initialize the powerwindow system.

1. Place the ignition switch in the ON position.

2. Close the door.

3. Open the window completely by operatingthe power window switch.

4. Pull the power window switch and hold it toclose the window, and then hold the switchmore than 3 seconds after the window isclosed completely.

5. Release the power window switch. Operatethe window by the automatic function toconfirm the initialization is complete.

If the power window automatic function doesnot operate properly after performing the pro-cedure above, have your vehicle checked by aNISSAN dealer.

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CAUTION

Do not use for extended periods of timewith the engine stopped. This couldresult in a discharged battery.

SIC4166

MAP LIGHTS (if so equipped)

Operate the map light switch to turn the maplight on or off.

*1 : ON position

*2 : OFF position

SIC4167

MAP LIGHT CONTROL SWITCH (if soequipped)

The map lights control switch has three posi-tions: ON *1 , OFF *2 and center *3 .

ON positionWhen the switch is in the ON position *1 , themap lights will illuminate.

OFF positionWhen the switch is in the OFF position*2 , themap lights will not illuminate, regardless of thecondition.

Center positionWhen the switch is in the center position *3 ,

INTERIOR LIGHTS

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the map lights will illuminate under the followingconditions:

. ignition switch is placed in the OFF position(models with Intelligent Key system)

— remain on for about 15 seconds.

. the key is removed from the ignition switch(models without Intelligent Key system)

— remain on for about 15 seconds.

. doors are unlocked by pushing the UN-LOCK button (on the keyfob orIntelligent Key) or the request switch (In-telligent Key system equipped model), withthe ignition switch in the LOCK position

— remain on for about 15 seconds.

. any door is opened and then closed with theignition switch in the LOCK position

— remain on for about 15 seconds.

. any door is opened with the ignition switchin the ACC or ON position

— remain on while the door is opened.When the door is closed, the lights go off.

The lights will turn off after 30 minuteswhen the lights remain illuminated toprevent the battery from becoming dis-charged.

SIC4148

CEILING LIGHT

The ceiling light switch has three positions: ON*1 , center *2 and OFF *3 .

ON positionWhen the switch is in the ON position *1 , theceiling light will illuminate.

Center positionWhen the switch is in the center position*2 , the ceiling light will illuminate under thefollowing conditions:

. ignition switch is placed in the OFF position(models with Intelligent Key system)

— remain on for about 15 seconds.

. the key is removed from the ignition switch(models without Intelligent Key system)

— remain on for about 15 seconds.

. doors are unlocked by pushing the UN-LOCK button (on the keyfob orIntelligent Key) or the request switch (In-telligent Key system equipped model), withthe ignition switch in the LOCK position

— remain on for about 15 seconds.

. any door is opened and then closed with theignition switch in the LOCK position

— remain on for about 15 seconds.

. any door is opened with the ignition switchin the ACC or ON position

— remain on while the door is opened.When the door is closed, the lights go off.

The light will turn off after 30 minuteswhen the lights remain illuminated toprevent the battery from becoming dis-charged.

OFF positionWhen the switch is in the OFF position*3 , theceiling light will not illuminate, regardless of thecondition.

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SIC4144

When the switch is in the ON position *1 , thelight illuminates while the back door is opened.When the back door is closed, the light will turnoff.

When the switch is in the OFF position*2 , thelight will turn off.

CARGO LIGHT (if so equipped)

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MEMO

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Black plate (10,1)

3 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28

Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2Intelligent Keys (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3

Doors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4Locking with key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4Locking with inside lock knob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5Locking with power door lock switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5Automatic door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6

Remote keyless entry system (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7How to use remote keyless entry system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8

Intelligent Key system (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10Intelligent Key operating range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12Door locks/unlocks precaution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12Intelligent Key operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13Battery saver system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14

Warning lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15How to use remote keyless entry function . . . . . . . . . . 3-17

Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21Back door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22Bumpers and side sill extensions (Krom models) . . . . . 3-23Fuel-filler door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24

Opening the fuel-filler door. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24Fuel-filler cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24

Tilt steering column . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25Tilt operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26

Sun visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26Mirrors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26

Inside mirror. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26Outside mirrors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27

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A key number plate is supplied with your keys.Record the key number and keep it in a safeplace (such as your wallet), not in the vehicle. Ifyou lose your keys, see a NISSAN dealer forduplicates by using the key number. NISSANdoes not record any key numbers so it is veryimportant to keep track of your key number plate.

A key number is only necessary when you havelost all keys and do not have one to duplicatefrom. If you still have a key, this key can beduplicated by a NISSAN dealer.

SPA2405

1. Master key (2 sets)

2. Key number plate

NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYS-TEM KEYS

Your vehicle can only be driven with the masterkeys which are registered to the NISSANVehicle Immobilizer System components in yourvehicle. These keys have a transponder chip inthe key head.

Never leave these keys in the vehicle.

Additional or replacement keys:

If you still have a key, the key number is notnecessary when you need extra NISSAN VehicleImmobilizer System keys. Your dealer can

duplicate your existing key. As many as 5 keyscan be used with one vehicle. You should bringall the registered keys that you have to aNISSAN dealer for registration. This is becausethe registration process will erase the memory ofall key codes previously registered into theNISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System. After theregistration process, these components will onlyrecognize keys coded into the NISSAN VehicleImmobilizer System during registration. Any keythat is not given to your dealer at the time ofregistration will no longer be able to start yourvehicle.

CAUTION

Do not allow the NISSAN Vehicle Im-mobilizer System key, which containsan electrical transponder, to come incontact with salt water. This couldcause the system to malfunction.

KEYS

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SPA2406

1. Intelligent Key (2 sets)

2. Mechanical key (inside Intelligent Key) (2 sets)

3. Key number plate

INTELLIGENT KEYS (if so equipped)

Your vehicle can only be driven with theIntelligent Keys which are registered to yourvehicle’s Intelligent Key system components andNISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System compo-nents. As many as 4 Intelligent Keys can beregistered and used with one vehicle. The newkeys must be registered by a NISSAN dealerprior to use with the Intelligent Key system andNISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System of yourvehicle. Since the registration process requireserasing all memory in the Intelligent Key compo-

nents when registering new keys, be sure to takeall Intelligent Keys that you have to the NISSANdealer.

CAUTION

. Be sure to carry the Intelligent Keywith you when driving. The Intelli-gent Key is a precision device with abuilt-in transmitter. To avoid dama-ging it, please note the following.

— The Intelligent Key is waterresistant; however, wetting maydamage the Intelligent Key. Ifthe Intelligent Key gets wet,immediately wipe until it is com-pletely dry.

— Do not bend, drop or strike itagainst another object.

— Do not place the Intelligent Keyfor an extended period in aplace where temperatures ex-ceed 1408F (608C).

— Do not change or modify theIntelligent Key.

— Do not use a magnet key holder.

— Do not place the Intelligent Keynear an electric appliance suchas a television set, personal

computer or cellular phone.

— Do not allow the Intelligent Keyto come into contact with wateror salt water, and do not wash itin a washing machine. Thiscould affect the system function.

. If an Intelligent Key is lost or stolen,NISSAN recommends erasing the IDcode of that Intelligent Key. This willprevent the Intelligent Key fromunauthorized use to unlock thevehicle. For information regardingthe erasing procedure, please con-tact a NISSAN dealer.

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SPA2033

Mechanical keyTo remove the mechanical key, release the lockknob at the back of the Intelligent Key.

To install the mechanical key, firmly insert it intothe Intelligent Key until the lock knob returns tothe lock position.

Use the mechanical key to lock or unlock thedoors. (See “DOORS” later in this section.)

CAUTION

Always carry the mechanical key in-stalled in the Intelligent Key.

WARNING

. Always have the doors locked whiledriving. Along with the use of seatbelts, this provides greater safety inthe event of an accident by helpingto prevent persons from beingthrown from the vehicle. This alsohelps keep children and others fromunintentionally opening the doors,and will help keep out intruders.

. Before opening any door, alwayslook for and avoid oncoming traffic.

. Do not leave children unattendedinside the vehicle. They could un-knowingly activate switches or con-trols. Unattended children couldbecome involved in serious acci-dents.

SPA2602

LOCKING WITH KEY

The power door lock system allows you to lockor unlock all doors simultaneously.

. Turning the driver’s door key cylinder to thefront of the vehicle*1 will lock all doors andthe back door.

. Turning the driver’s door key cylinder onceto the rear of the vehicle *2 will unlock thedriver’s door. After returning the key to theneutral position, turning it to the rear againwithin 5 seconds will unlock all doors andthe back door.

DOORS

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SPA2603

LOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCK KNOB

To lock the door without the key, move the insidelock knob to the lock position*1 then close thedoor.

To unlock, move the inside lock knob to theunlock position *2 .

When locking the door without a key, besure not to leave the key inside the vehicle.

SPA2300

LOCKINGWITH POWER DOOR LOCKSWITCH

Operating the power door lock switch will lockor unlock all the doors. The switches are locatedon the driver’s and front passenger’s doorarmrests.

To lock the doors, push the power door lockswitch to the lock position *1 with the driver’sor front passenger’s door open, then close thedoor.

When locking the door this way, be surenot to leave the key inside the vehicle.

To unlock the doors, push the power door lockswitch to the unlock position *2 .

Lockout protectionLockout protection function helps to prevent thekeys from being accidentally locked inside thevehicle.

For models with Intelligent Key system:

. When the power door lock switch (driver’sor front passenger’s) is moved to the lockposition with the ignition switch placed inthe ACC or ON position and any door open,all doors will lock and then unlock auto-matically.

. When the power door lock switch is movedto the lock position with the Intelligent Keyleft in the vehicle and any door open, alldoors will unlock automatically and a chimewill sound after the door is closed.

For models without Intelligent Key system:

When the power door lock switch is moved tothe lock position with the key in the ignitionswitch and any door open, all doors will lock andthen unlock automatically.

AUTOMATIC DOOR LOCKS

. All doors will be locked automatically whenthe vehicle speed reaches 15 MPH (24km/h).

. All doors will be unlocked automaticallywhen the ignition switch is placed in the

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OFF position (models with Intelligent Keysystem).

. All doors will be unlocked automaticallywhen the key is removed from the ignitionswitch (models without Intelligent Key sys-tem).

The automatic lock and unlock functionscan be deactivated or activated indepen-dently of each other.

To deactivate or activate the automatic lock orunlock system, perform the following procedure.

1. Close all doors.

2. Place the ignition switch in the ON position.

3. Do one of the following within 20 seconds ofperforming step 2.

. To change AUTO UNLOCK settings:push and hold the power door lockswitch to the position (UNLOCK)for more than 5 seconds.

. To change AUTO LOCK settings: pushand hold the power door lock switch tothe position (LOCK) for more than5 seconds.

4. When activated, the hazard indicator willflash twice. When deactivated, the hazardindicator will flash once.

5. The ignition must be placed in the OFF andON position again between each settingchange.

SPA2604

CHILD SAFETY REAR DOOR LOCK

Child safety rear door locks help prevent the reardoors from being opened accidentally, espe-cially when small children are in the vehicle.

When the levers are in the lock position*1 , the rear doors can be opened onlyfrom the outside.

To disengage, move the levers to the unlockposition *2 .

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It is possible to lock/unlock all doors (includingthe back door), and activate the panic alarm byusing the keyfob from outside the vehicle.Before locking the doors, make sure thekey is not left in the vehicle.The keyfob can operate at a distance ofapproximately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle.(The effective distance depends upon theconditions around the vehicle.)As many as 5 keyfobs can be used with onevehicle. For information concerning the pur-chase and use of additional keyfobs, contact aNISSAN dealer.

The keyfob will not function:

. When the keyfob is not within the opera-tional range.

. When the doors are open or not closedsecurely.

. When the key is in the ignition switch.

. When the battery is discharged.

WARNING

The remote keyless entry keyfob trans-mits radio waves when the buttons arepushed. The FAA advises that the radiowaves may affect aircraft navigationand communication systems. Do notoperate the keyfob while on an air-

plane. Make sure the buttons are notoperated unintentionally when the unitis stored during a flight.

CAUTION

The following conditions or occur-rences will damage the keyfob.

. Do not allow the keyfob to becomewet.

. Do not drop the keyfob.

. Do not strike the keyfob sharplyagainst another object.

. Do not place the keyfob for anextended period in an area wheretemperatures exceed 1408F (608C).

If a keyfob is lost or stolen, NISSANrecommends erasing the ID code of thatkeyfob. This will prevent the keyfobfrom unauthorized use to unlock thevehicle. For information regarding theerasing procedure, please contact aNISSAN dealer.

If the indicator light on the keyfob does notilluminate when pushing the buttons, the keyfobbattery may be discharged.

For information regarding the replacement of a

battery, see “KEY BATTERY REPLACEMENT”in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself”section.

REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM(if so equipped)

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SPA2416

*1 LOCK button

*2 UNLOCK button

*3 PANIC button

HOW TO USE REMOTE KEYLESSENTRY SYSTEM

Locking doors1. Remove the key from the ignition switch.

2. Close all the doors.

3. Push the LOCK button *1 on thekeyfob.

4. All the doors will lock.

All of the doors will lock when the LOCKbutton is pushed even though a door

remains open.

5. The hazard indicator flashes twice and thehorn chirps once.

. When the LOCK button is pushed withall doors locked, the hazard indicator flashestwice and the horn chirps once as areminder that the doors are already locked.

. Operate the door handles to confirm that thedoors have been securely locked.

Unlocking doors1. Push the UNLOCK button *2 on the

keyfob.

. The driver’s door unlocks.

. The hazard indicator flashes once if alldoors are completely closed.

2. Push the UNLOCK button again within5 seconds.

. All the doors and the back door unlock.

. The hazard indicator flashes once if alldoors are completely closed.

All doors will be locked automatically unless oneof the following operations is performed within 1minute of pushing the UNLOCK button.

. Opening any door (including the back door).

. Placing the ignition switch in the ON

position.

Using panic alarmIf you are near your vehicle and feel threatened,you may activate the alarm to call attention asfollows:

1. Push the PANIC button *3 on thekeyfob for more than 1 second.

2. The theft warning alarm and headlights willstay on for 25 seconds.

3. The panic alarm stops when:

. It has run for 25 seconds, or

. Any of the buttons on the keyfob ispushed. (Note: the PANIC button mustbe pushed for more than 1 second.)

Setting hazard indicator and horn modeThis vehicle is set in hazard indicator and hornmode when you first receive the vehicle.

In hazard indicator and horn mode, when theLOCK button *1 is pushed, the hazardindicator flashes twice and the horn chirps once.When the UNLOCK button*2 is pushed,the hazard indicator flashes once.

If the horn chirp is not necessary, you can switchto hazard indicator only mode by following theswitching procedure.

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In hazard indicator only mode, when the LOCKbutton is pushed, the hazard indicator

flashes twice. When the UNLOCK buttonis pushed, neither the hazard indicator nor thehorn operates.

Mode (Pushing the or button) DOOR LOCK DOOR UNLOCK

Hazard indicator and horn modeHAZARD - twiceHORN - once

HAZARD - onceHORN - none

Hazard indicator mode HAZARD - twice HAZARD - none

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Switching procedure:

To switch the hazard indicator and horn opera-tion, push the LOCK *1 and UNLOCK

*2 buttons on the keyfob simultaneouslyfor more than 2 seconds.

. When the hazard indicator mode is set, thehazard indicator flashes 3 times.

. When the hazard indicator and horn mode isset, the hazard indicator flashes once andthe horn chirps once.

WARNING

. Radio waves could adversely affectelectric medical equipment. Thosewho use a pacemaker should con-tact the electric medical equipmentmanufacturer for the possible influ-ences before use.

. The Intelligent Key transmits radiowaves when the buttons arepushed. The FAA advises that theradio waves may affect aircraft na-vigation and communication sys-t ems . Do no t ope r a t e t h eIntelligent Key while on an airplane.Make sure the buttons are notoperated unintentionally when theunit is stored during a flight.

The Intelligent Key system can operate all thedoor locks using the remote controller functionor pushing the request switch on the vehiclewithout taking the key out from a pocket orpurse. The operating environment and/or condi-tions may affect the Intelligent Key systemoperation.

Be sure to read the following before using theIntelligent Key system.

CAUTION

. Be sure to carry the Intelligent Keywith you when operating the vehi-cle.

. Never leave the Intelligent Key inthe vehicle when you leave thevehicle.

The Intelligent Key is always communicating withthe vehicle as it receives radio waves. TheIntelligent Key system transmits weak radiowaves. Environmental conditions may interferewith the operation of the Intelligent Key systemunder the following operating conditions.

. When operating near a location wherestrong radio waves are transmitted, suchas a TV tower, power station and broad-casting station.

. When in possession of wireless equipment,such as a cellular phone, transceiver, andCB radio.

. When the Intelligent Key is in contact with orcovered by metallic materials.

. When any type of radio wave remote controlis used nearby.

. When the Intelligent Key is placed near anelectric appliance such as a personal

INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM (if soequipped)

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computer.

. When the vehicle is parked near a parkingmeter.

In such cases, correct the operating conditionsbefore using the Intelligent Key function or usethe mechanical key.

Although the life of the battery varies dependingon the operating conditions, the battery’s life isapproximately 2 years. If the battery is dis-charged, replace it with a new one.

Since the Intelligent Key is continuously receiv-ing radio waves, if the key is left near equipmentwhich transmits strong radio waves, such assignals from a TV and personal computer, thebattery life may become shorter.

For information regarding replacement of abattery, see “KEY BATTERY REPLACEMENT”in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself”section.

Because the steering wheel is locked electri-cally, unlocking the steering wheel with theignition switch in the LOCK position is impos-sible when the vehicle battery is completelydischarged. Always be careful that the vehiclebattery is not completely discharged.

As many as 4 Intelligent Keys can be registeredand used with one vehicle. For information aboutthe purchase and use of additional Intelligent

Keys, contact a NISSAN dealer.

CAUTION

. Do not allow the Intelligent Key,which contains electrical compo-nents, to come into contact withwater or salt water. This could affectthe system function.

. Do not drop the Intelligent Key.

. Do not strike the Intelligent Keysharply against another object.

. Do not change or modify the Intel-ligent Key.

. Wetting may damage the IntelligentKey. If the Intelligent Key gets wet,immediately wipe until it is comple-tely dry.

. Do not place the Intelligent Key foran extended period in an area wheretemperatures exceed 1408F (608C).

. Do not attach the Intelligent Keywith a key holder that contains amagnet.

. Do not place the Intelligent Key nearequipment that produces a mag-netic field, such as a TV, audioequipment, personal computers or

cellular phone.

If an Intelligent Key is lost or stolen, NISSANrecommends erasing the ID code of thatIntelligent Key from the vehicle. This may preventthe unauthorized use of the Intelligent Key tooperate the vehicle. For information regardingthe erasing procedure, contact a NISSAN deal-er.

The Intelligent Key function can be disabled. Forinformation about disabling the Intelligent Keyfunction, contact a NISSAN dealer.

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SPA2612

INTELLIGENT KEY OPERATINGRANGE

The Intelligent Key functions can only be usedwhen the Intelligent Key is within the specifiedoperating range from the request switch *1 .

When the Intelligent Key battery is discharged orstrong radio waves are present near the operat-ing location, the Intelligent Key system’s operat-ing range becomes narrower, and the IntelligentKey may not function properly.

The operating range is within 31.50 in (80 cm)from each request switch *1 .

If the Intelligent Key is too close to the doorglass, handle or rear bumper, the request

switches may not function.

When the Intelligent Key is within the operatingrange, it is possible for anyone who does notcarry the Intelligent Key to push the requestswitch to lock/unlock the doors including theback door.

SPA2407

DOOR LOCKS/UNLOCKS PRECAU-TION

. Do not push the door handle request switchwith the Intelligent Key held in your hand asillustrated. The close distance to the doorhandle will cause the Intelligent Key systemto have difficulty recognizing that the In-telligent Key is outside the vehicle.

. After locking with the door handle requestswitch, verify the doors are securely lockedby testing them.

. To prevent the Intelligent Key from being leftinside the vehicle, make sure you carry thekey with you and then lock the doors.

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. Do not pull the door handle before pushingthe door handle request switch. The doorwill be unlocked but will not open. Releasethe door handle once and pull it again toopen the door.

SPA2408

SPA2605

SPA2606

INTELLIGENT KEY OPERATION

You can lock or unlock the doors without takingthe key out from your pocket or bag.

When you carry the Intelligent Key with you, youcan lock or unlock all doors by pushing the doorhandle request switch (driver’s or front passen-ger’s) *A or back door request switch *Bwithin the range of operation.

When you lock or unlock the doors, the hazardindicator will flash and the horn (or the outsidechime) will sound as a confirmation. For details,see “Setting hazard indicator and horn mode”later in this section.

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Locking doors1. Place the ignition switch in the OFF position

and carry the Intelligent Key with you.*1

2. Close all the doors.*2

3. Push the door handle request switch (dri-ver’s or front passenger’s) *A or the backdoor request switch *B while carrying theIntelligent Key with you.*3

4. All the doors and the back door will lock.

5. The hazard indicator flashes twice and theoutside chime sounds twice.

*1: Doors will lock with the request switch whilethe ignition switch is in the ACC or ONposition.

*2: Doors will not lock with the request switchwhile any door is open.

*3: Doors will not lock with the request switchwhen the Intelligent Key is left inside thevehicle. However, when an Intelligent Key isinside the vehicle, doors can be locked withanother registered Intelligent Key.

Unlocking doors1. Push the door handle request switch*A or

the back door request switch *B whilecarrying the Intelligent Key with you.

2. The hazard indicator flashes once and out-

side chime sounds once. The correspondingdoor or the back door will unlock.

3. Push the request switch again within 1minute.

4. The hazard indicator flashes once and out-side chime sounds once again. All the doorsand the back door will unlock.

All doors will be locked automatically unless oneof the following operations is performed within 1minute after pushing the request switch whilethe doors are locked.

. Opening any door.

. Pushing the ignition switch.

During this 1-minute time period, if the UNLOCKbutton on the Intelligent Key is pushed, all

doors will be locked automatically after another1 minute.

BATTERY SAVER SYSTEM

When all the following conditions are met for 60minutes, the battery saver system will cut off thepower supply to prevent battery discharge.

. The ignition switch is in the ACC position,and

. All doors are closed, and

. The selector lever is in the P (Park) position.

WARNING LIGHTS AND AUDIBLEREMINDERS

To help prevent the vehicle from movingunexpectedly by erroneous operation of theIntelligent Key listed on the following chart orto help prevent the vehicle from being stolen,chime or beep sounds inside and outside thevehicle and a warning light illuminates or blinks.

When a chime or beep sounds or the warninglight illuminates or blinks, be sure to check thevehicle and Intelligent Key.

See “TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE” later inthis section and “WARNING/INDICATORLIGHTS AND AUDIBLE REMINDERS” in the“2. Instruments and controls” section.

Intelligent Key system warning light:

P position selecting warning light:

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TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

Symptom Possible cause Action to take

When pushing the ignition switchto stop the engine

The P position selecting warning light in themeter illuminates and the inside warning chimesounds continuously.

The selector lever is not in the P (Park)position.

Shift the selector lever to the P (Park)position.

When shifting the selector leverto the P (Park) position.

The inside warning chime sounds continuously.The ignition switch is in the ACC or ONposition.

Push the ignition switch to the OFF posi-tion.

When opening the driver’s doorto get out of the vehicle

The inside warning chime sounds continuously.The ignition switch is in the ACCposition.

Push the ignition switch to the OFF posi-tion.

When closing the door after get-ting out of the vehicle

The Intelligent Key system warning light in themeter blinks in yellow, and the outside chimesounds 3 times and the inside warning chimesounds for a few seconds.

The ignition switch is in the ACC or ONposition.

Push the ignition switch to the OFF posi-tion.

The P position selecting warning light in themeter illuminates and the outside chimesounds continuously.

The ignition switch is in the ACC or OFFposition and the selector lever is not inthe P (Park) position.

Move the selector lever to the P (Park)position and push the ignition switch to theOFF position.

When closing the door with theinside lock knob turned to LOCK

The outside chime sounds for a few secondsand all the doors unlock.

The Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle. Carry the Intelligent Key with you.

When pushing the request switchor the LOCK button on theIntelligent Key to lock the door

The outside chime sounds for a few seconds.The Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle. Carry the Intelligent Key with you.

A door is not closed securely. Close the door securely.

When pushing the ignition switchto start the engine

The Intelligent Key system warning light in themeter blinks in green.

The battery charge is low.Replace the battery with a new one. (See“KEY BATTERY REPLACEMENT” in the “8.Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.)

The Intelligent Key system warning light in themeter blinks in yellow and the inside warningchime sounds for a few seconds.

The Intelligent Key is not in the vehicle. Carry the Intelligent Key with you.

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Symptom Possible cause Action to take

When pushing the ignition switchThe Intelligent Key system warning light in themeter illuminates in yellow.

It warns of a malfunction with theelectrical steering lock system or theIntelligent Key system.

Contact a NISSAN dealer.

3-16 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

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HOW TO USE REMOTE KEYLESSENTRY FUNCTION

WARNING

. Radio waves could adversely affectelectric medical equipment. Thosewho use a pacemaker should con-tact the electric medical equipmentmanufacturer for the possible influ-ences before use.

. The Intelligent Key transmits radiowaves when the buttons arepushed. The FAA advises that theradio waves may affect aircraft na-vigation and communication sys-t ems . Do no t ope r a t e t h eIntelligent Key while on an airplane.Make sure the buttons are notoperated unintentionally when theunit is stored during a flight.

CAUTION

. Do not allow the Intelligent Key,which contains electrical compo-nents, to come into contact withwater or salt water. This could affectthe system function.

. Do not drop the Intelligent Key.

. Do not strike the Intelligent Keysharply against another object.

. Do not change or modify the Intel-ligent Key.

. Wetting may damage the IntelligentKey. If the Intelligent Key gets wet,immediately wipe until it is comple-tely dry.

. Do not place the Intelligent Key foran extended period in an area wheretemperatures exceed 1408F (608C).

. Do not attach the Intelligent Keywith a key holder that contains amagnet.

. Do not place the Intelligent Key nearequipment that produces a mag-netic field, such as a TV, audioequipment, personal computers orcellular phone.

The remote keyless entry function can operateall door locks using the remote keyless entryfunction of the Intelligent Key. The remotekeyless entry function can operate at a distanceof approximately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle.(The operating distance depends upon theconditions around the vehicle.)

The remote keyless entry function will notoperate:

. When the Intelligent Key is not within theoperational range.

. When the doors are open or not closedsecurely.

. When the Intelligent Key battery is dis-charged.

The remote keyless entry function can alsooperate the vehicle alarm.

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-17

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SPA2252

*1 LOCK button

*2 UNLOCK button

*3 PANIC button

When you lock or unlock the doors, the hazardindicator will flash and the horn will sound as aconfirmation. For details, see “Setting hazardindicator and horn mode” later in this section.

Locking doors1. Place the ignition switch in the OFF position

and carry the Intelligent Key with you.*1

2. Carry the Intelligent Key with you.

3. Close all the doors.*2

4. Push the LOCK button *1 on the

Intelligent Key.

5. All the doors and the back door will lock.

6. The hazard indicator flashes twice and thehorn chirps once.

*1: Doors will lock with the Intelligent Key whilethe ignition switch is in the ACC or ONposition.

*2: Doors will not lock with the Intelligent Keywhile any door is open.

Operate the door handles to confirm that thedoors have been securely locked.

Unlocking doors1. Push the UNLOCK button *2 on the

Intelligent Key once.

2. The hazard indicator flashes once. Thedriver’s door will unlock.

3. Push the UNLOCK button again within1 minute.

4. The hazard indicator flashes once. All thedoors and the back door will unlock.

All doors will be locked automatically unless oneof the following operations is performed within 1minute after pushing the UNLOCK buttonwhile the doors are locked.

. Opening any door (including the back door).

. Pushing the ignition switch.

During this 1-minute time period, if the UNLOCKbutton is pushed, all doors will be locked

automatically after another 1 minute.

Using panic alarmIf you are near your vehicle and feel threatened,you may activate the alarm to call attention asfollows:

1. Push the PANIC button *3 on theIntelligent Key for more than 1 second.

2. The theft warning alarm and headlights willstay on for 25 seconds.

3. The panic alarm stops when:

. It has run for 25 seconds, or

. Any of the buttons on the Intelligent Keyis pushed. (Note: the PANIC buttonmust be pushed for more than 1second.)

Setting hazard indicator and horn modeThis vehicle is set in hazard indicator and hornmode when you first receive the vehicle.

In hazard indicator and horn mode, when theLOCK button *1 is pushed, the hazardindicator flashes twice and the horn chirps once.When the UNLOCK button*2 is pushed,the hazard indicator flashes once.

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If horns are not necessary, the system can beswitched to the hazard indicator mode.

In hazard indicator mode, when the LOCKbutton is pushed, the hazard indicator flashestwice. When the UNLOCK button ispushed, neither the hazard indicator nor thehorn operates.

Hazard indicator and horn mode:

Operation DOOR LOCK DOOR UNLOCK

Pushing door handle request switchor back door request switch

HAZARD - twiceOUTSIDE CHIME - twice

HAZARD - onceOUTSIDE CHIME - once

Pushing or buttonHAZARD - twiceHORN - once

HAZARD - onceHORN - none

Hazard indicator mode:

Operation DOOR LOCK DOOR UNLOCK

Pushing door handle request switchor back door request switch

HAZARD - twiceOUTSIDE CHIME - none

HAZARD - noneOUTSIDE CHIME - none

Pushing or buttonHAZARD - twiceHORN - none

HAZARD - noneHORN - none

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-19

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Switching procedure:

To switch the hazard indicator and horn (chime)operation, push the LOCK *1 and UN-LOCK *2 buttons on the Intelligent Keysimultaneously for more than 2 seconds.

. When the hazard indicator mode is set, thehazard indicator flashes 3 times.

. When the hazard indicator and horn mode isset, the hazard indicator flashes once andthe horn chirps once.

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WARNING

. Make sure the hood is completelyclosed and latched before driving.Failure to do so could cause thehood to fly open and result in anaccident.

. If you see steam or smoke comingfrom the engine compartment, toavoid injury do not open the hood.

SPA2607

When opening the hood:

1. Pull the hood release handle *1 locatedbelow the instrument panel; the hood willthen spring up slightly.

2. Locate the lever *2 in between the hoodand grille, and push the lever sideways withyour fingertips.

3. Raise the hood *3 .

4. Remove the support rod *4 from the hoodand insert it into the slot *5 .

Hold the coated part*A when removing orresetting the support rod. Avoid directcontact with the metal parts, as they may

be hot immediately after the engine hasbeen stopped.

When closing the hood:

1. Return the support rod to its originalposition.

2. Slowly move the hood down to latch thelock.

3. Push the hood down to lock the hoodsecurely into place.

HOOD

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WARNING

. Always be sure the back door hasbeen closed securely to prevent itfrom opening while driving.

. Do not drive with the back dooropen. This could allow dangerousexhaust gases to be drawn into thevehicle. See “EXHAUST GAS (car-bon monoxide)” in the “5. Startingand driving” section of this manual.

. Make sure that all passengers havetheir hands, etc. inside the vehiclebefore closing the back door.

SPA2608

To open the back door, unlock it and pull thehandle.

The back door can be unlocked by:

— pushing the unlock button on thekeyfob or the Intelligent Key (if so equipped)twice.

— pushing the back door request switch (if soequipped).

— pushing the power door lock switch to theunlock position.

— inserting the key into the driver’s door keycylinder and turning it to the rear of thevehicle twice.

SPA2609

CAUTION

Do not step or place heavy objects onthe back door opening (over the rearcombination lights). Doing so couldcause damage to the rear combinationlights and/or personal injury.

BACK DOOR

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SPA2623

The Krom models have unique front and rearbumpers and side sill extensions. These partsare close to the ground and may be damaged ifthey contact objects such as curbs, parkingblocks, etc.

CAUTION

Reduce vehicle speed to decrease thepossibility of damaging these partswhen:

. driving on bumpy or rutted roads

. entering or exiting parking garagesand driveways

. driving over speed bumps.

SPA2624

CAUTION

The approach and departure angles aresmall. Reduce vehicle speed when thevehicle approaches or leaves a steephill. Otherwise, the front and rear bum-pers may contact the road surface andbe damaged.

BUMPERS AND SIDE SILLEXTENSIONS (Krom models)

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-23

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SPA2336

OPENING THE FUEL-FILLER DOOR

To open the fuel-filler door, pull the releasehandle located below the instrument panel. Tolock, close the fuel-filler door securely.

SPA2610

FUEL-FILLER CAP

The fuel-filler cap is a ratcheting type. Turn thecap counterclockwise*1 to remove. To tighten,turn the cap clockwise*2 until ratcheting clicksare heard.

Put the fuel-filler cap on the cap holder *Awhile refueling.

WARNING

. Gasoline is extremely flammableand highly explosive under certainconditions. You could be burned orseriously injured if it is misused or

mishandled. Always stop engineand do not smoke or allow openflames or sparks near the vehiclewhen refueling.

. Do not attempt to top off the fueltank after the fuel pump nozzleshuts off automatically. Continuedrefueling may cause fuel overflow,resulting in fuel spray and possiblya fire.

. Use only an original equipment typefuel-filler cap as a replacement. Ithas a built-in safety valve neededfor proper operation of the fuelsystem and emission control sys-tem. An incorrect cap can result in aserious malfunction and possibleinjury. It could also cause the mal-function indicator light to come on.

. Never pour fuel into the throttlebody to attempt to start your vehi-cle.

. Do not fill a portable fuel containerin the vehicle or trailer. Static elec-tricity can cause an explosion offlammable liquid, vapor or gas inany vehicle or trailer. To reduce therisk of serious injury or death when

FUEL-FILLER DOOR

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filling portable fuel containers:

— Always place the container onthe ground when filling.

— Do not use electronic deviceswhen filling.

— Keep the pump nozzle in contactwith the container while you arefilling it.

— Use only approved portable fuelcontainers for flammable liquid.

CAUTION

. If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body,flush it away with water to avoidpaint damage.

. Insert the cap straight into the fuel-filler tube, then tighten until thefuel-filler cap clicks. Failure to tight-en the fuel-filler cap properly maycause the malfunction indicatorlight (MIL) to illuminate. If thelight illuminates because the fuel-filler cap is loose or missing, tightenor install the cap and continue todrive the vehicle. The lightshould turn off after a few drivingtrips. If the light does not turn

off after a few driving trips, have thevehicle inspected by a NISSAN deal-er.

For additional information, see“Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)”in the “2. Instruments and controls”section.

WARNING

Do not adjust the steering wheel whiledriving. You could lose control of yourvehicle and cause an accident.

TILT STEERING COLUMN

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SPA2611

TILT OPERATION

Push the lock lever down *1 and adjust thesteering wheel up or down *2 to the desiredposition.

Pull the lock lever up *3 securely to lock thesteering wheel in place.

SIC2872

1. To block out glare from the front, swingdown the sun visor *1 .

2. To block glare from the side, remove the sunvisor from the center mount and swing it tothe side *2 .

SPA2447

INSIDE MIRROR

Adjust the angle of the inside mirror to thedesired position.

SUN VISORS MIRRORS

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SPA2143

Manual anti-glare typeThe night position*1 will reduce glare from theheadlights of vehicles behind you at night.

Use the day position*2 when driving in daylighthours.

WARNING

Use the night position only when ne-cessary, because it reduces rear viewclarity.

SPA2214

OUTSIDE MIRRORS

WARNING

Objects viewed in the outside mirror onthe passenger side are closer than theyappear. Be careful when moving to theright. Using only this mirror could causean accident. Use the inside mirror orglance over your shoulder to properlyjudge distances to other objects.

Adjusting outside mirrorsThe outside mirror control switch is located atthe lower part of the instrument panel.

The outside mirror will operate only when theignition switch is in the ACC or ON position.

Move the switch right *1 or left *2 to selectthe right or left side mirror, then adjust*3 usingthe control switch.

Defrosting outside mirrors (if soequipped)The outside mirrors will be heated when the rearwindow defroster switch is operated. (See“REAR WINDOW AND OUTSIDE MIRRORDEFROSTER SWITCH” in the “2. Instrumentsand controls” section.)

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SPA1829

Foldable outside mirrorsFold the outside mirror by pushing it toward therear of the vehicle.

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MEMO

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-29

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MEMO

3-30 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

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4 Heater, air conditioner, audio and phonesystems

Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28

Ventilators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2Center ventilators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2Side ventilators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2

Heater and air conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2Manual air conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3Automatic air conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6Operating tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8In-cabin microfilter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8Servicing air conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9

Audio system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9Audio operation precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9FM-AM radio with Compact Disc (CD) player . . . . . 4-17

FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc (CD)player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21CD care and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27Steering wheel switch for audio control(if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29

Car phone or CB radio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System withNISSAN voice recognition (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31

Using system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33Speaker Adaptation (SA) mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-45

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SAA2343

CENTER VENTILATORS

Open or close, and adjust the air flow directionof ventilators as illustrated.

SAA2344

SIDE VENTILATORS

Adjust the air flow direction of ventilators asillustrated.

: This symbol indicates that the vents areclosed.

: This symbol indicates that the vents areopen.

WARNING

. The air conditioner cooling functionoperates only when the engine isrunning.

. Do not leave children or adults whowould normally require the supportof others alone in your vehicle. Petsshould not be left alone either. Onhot, sunny days, temperatures in aclosed vehicle could quickly becomehigh enough to cause severe orpossibly fatal injuries to people oranimals.

. Do not use the recirculation modefor long periods as it may cause theinterior air to become stale and thewindows to fog up.

Start the engine and operate the heater and theair conditioner system.

VENTILATORS HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER

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SAA2345

1. Rear window defroster button (See “REARWINDOW AND OUTSIDE MIRROR DEFROS-TER SWITCH” in the “2. Instruments and con-trols” section.)

2. Fan speed control dial

3. A/C (Air Conditioner) button (if so equipped)

4. Air flow control dial

5. Air recirculation button

6. Temperature control dial

To turn off the heater and air conditioner, turn thefan speed control dial to the OFF (0)position.

MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER

Controls

Outside air circulation:

Push the air recirculation button to turn offthe indicator light on the button. The air flow isdrawn from outside the vehicle.

Air recirculation:

Push the air recirculation button to turn onthe indicator light on the button. The air flow iscirculated inside the vehicle.

Air flow control:

Turn the air flow control dial to change the airflow mode.

— Air flows from the center and sideventilators.

— Air flows from the center and sideventilators and foot outlets.

— Air flows mainly from the foot outlets.

— Air flows from the defroster and footoutlets.

— Air flows mainly from the defrosteroutlets.

. With air conditioner system: When theor position is selected, the air condi-tioner will automatically turn on. This willdehumidify the air and help to defog thewindows. The A/C indicator light will illumi-nate when the air conditioner automaticallyturns on. The air conditioner and A/Cindicator light will remain on in all flowcontrol modes until the A/C button ispressed or the fan control dial is turned tooff.

. When the or position is selected,the air recirculation mode cannot be turnedon to prevent the windows from beingfogged up.

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Fan speed control:

Turn the fan speed control dial clockwise toincrease the fan speed.

Turn the fan speed control dial counter-clockwise to decrease the fan speed.

A/C (Air Conditioner) operation (if soequipped):

Push the A/C button to turn on or off the airconditioner. When the air conditioner is on, theA/C indicator light on the button illuminates.

Temperature control:

Turn the temperature control dial to set thedesired temperature. Turn the dial between themiddle and the right position (in red) to selectthe hot temperature. Turn the dial between themiddle and the left position (in blue) to select thecool temperature.

Heater operation

Heating:

This mode is used to direct heated air to the footoutlets.

1. Push the air recirculation button toswitch to the outside air circulation mode.(The indicator light turns off.)

2. Turn the air flow control dial to the

position.

3. Turn the fan speed control dial to thedesired position.

4. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position between the middle and thehot (right) position.

Ventilation:

This mode directs outside air to the side andcenter ventilators.

1. Push the air recirculation button toswitch to the outside air circulation mode.(The indicator light turns off.)

2. Turn the air flow control dial to theposition.

3. Turn the fan speed control dial to thedesired position.

Defrosting or defogging:

This mode directs the air to the defroster outletsto defrost/defog the windows.

1. Turn the air flow control dial to theposition.

2. Turn the fan speed control dial to thedesired position.

3. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position between the middle and the

hot (right) position.

. To remove frost from the outside surface ofthe windshield quickly, turn the temperaturecontrol dial to the maximum hot position andthe fan speed control dial to maximum(IIII) position.

. With air conditioner system: When theposition is selected, the air conditioner willautomatically turn on. This will dehumidifythe air and help to defog the windows. TheA/C indicator light will illuminate when theair conditioner automatically turns on. The airconditioner and A/C indicator light willremain on in all flow control modes untilthe A/C button is pressed or the fan controldial is turned to off.

Bi-level heating:

This mode directs cool air from the side andcenter vents and warm air from the foot outlets.When the temperature control dial is turned tothe maximum hot or cool position, the airbetween the ventilators and the foot outlets isthe same temperature.

1. Push the air recirculation button toswitch to the outside air circulation mode.(The indicator light turns off.)

2. Turn the air flow control dial to theposition.

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3. Turn the fan speed control dial to thedesired position.

4. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position.

Heating and defogging:

This mode heats the interior and defogs thewindows.

1. Turn the air flow control dial to theposition.

2. Turn the fan speed control dial to thedesired position.

3. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position.

With air conditioner system: When theposition is selected, the air conditioner willautomatically turn on. This will dehumidify theair and help to defog the windows. The A/Cindicator light will illuminate when the airconditioner automatically turns on. The airconditioner and A/C indicator light will remainon in all flow control modes until the A/C buttonis pressed or the fan control dial is turned to off.

Air conditioner operation (if so equipped)The air conditioner system should be operatedfor approximately 10 minutes at least once amonth. This helps prevent damage to the airconditioner system due to the lack of lubrication.

Cooling:

This mode is used to cool and dehumidify the air.

1. Push the air recirculation button toswitch to the outside air circulation mode.(The indicator light turns off.)

2. Turn the air flow control dial to theposition.

3. Turn the fan speed control dial to thedesired position.

4. Push the A/C button on. (The A/C indicatorlight will illuminate.)

5. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position between the middle and thecool (left) position.

. For quick cooling when the outside tem-perature is high, push the air recirculation

button to switch to the air recirculationmode. (The indicator light turns on.) Be sureto push the air recirculation button to theOFF position for normal cooling.

. A visible mist may be seen coming from theventilators in hot, humid conditions as the airis cooled rapidly. This does not indicate amalfunction.

Dehumidified heating:

This mode is used to heat and dehumidify theair.

1. Push the air recirculation button toswitch to the outside air circulation mode.(The indicator light turns off.)

2. Turn the air flow control dial to theposition.

3. Turn the fan speed control dial to thedesired position.

4. Push the A/C button on. (The A/C indicatorlight will illuminate.)

5. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position between the middle and thehot (right) position.

Dehumidified defogging:

This mode is used to defog the windows anddehumidify the air.

1. Turn the air flow control dial to theposition.

2. Turn the fan speed control dial to thedesired position.

3. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position.

When the position is selected, the air

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conditioner will automatically turn on. This willdehumidify the air and help to defog thewindows. The A/C indicator light will illuminatewhen the air conditioner automatically turns on.The air conditioner and A/C indicator light willremain on in all flow control modes until the A/Cbutton is pressed or the fan control dial is turnedto off.

SAA2346

1 Front defroster button

2 Display*

3 Rear window defroster button (See “REARWINDOW AND OUTSIDE MIRROR DEFROS-TER SWITCH” in the “2. Instruments and con-trols” section.)

4 AUTO button

5 Temperature control , button

6 Fan speed control , button

7 OFF button

8 MODE button

9 Air recirculation button

10 Outside air circulation button

11 A/C (Air Conditioner) button

*: Temperature is displayed 8F (US) or 8C (Canada).

AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER

Automatic operation (AUTO)The AUTO mode may be used year-round as thesystem automatically controls constant tempera-ture, air flow distribution and fan speed.

To turn off the heater and air conditioner, pushthe OFF button.

Cooling and dehumidified heating:

1. Push the AUTO button. (The AUTO indicatorwill be displayed.)

2. If the A/C indicator light does not illuminate,push the A/C button. (The A/C indicatorlight will illuminate.)

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3. Push the temperature control ,button to set the desired temperature. Thetemperature range is between 608F (188C)and 908F (328C).

4. To set the automatic control mode, performone of the following operations.

. When the outside air circulation mode ison, push and hold the outside aircirculation button for more than1.5 seconds.

. When the air recirculation mode is on,push and hold the air recirculationbutton for more than 1.5 seconds.

When setting the automatic control mode,both indicator lights will blink twice indicat-ing that the system is in the automaticcontrol mode.

A visible mist may be seen coming from theventilators in hot, humid conditions as the air iscooled rapidly. This does not indicate a mal-function.

Heating (A/C off):

1. Push the AUTO button. (The AUTO indicatorwill be displayed.)

2. If the A/C indicator light illuminates, push theA/C button. (The A/C indicator light will turnoff.)

3. Push the temperature control ,button to set the desired temperature. Thetemperature range is between 608F (188C)and 908F (328C).

. Do not set the temperature lower thanthe outside air temperature. Doing somay cause the temperature to not becontrolled properly.

. If the windows fog up, use dehumidifiedheating instead of the A/C off heating.

Dehumidified defrosting/defogging:

1. Push the front defroster button. (Theindicator light will illuminate.)

2. Turn the temperature control ,button to set the desired temperature.

. To remove moisture or fog on the frontwindow quickly, set the temperature tothe high temperature and the fan speedto their maximum level.

. After the windshield is cleared, push thefront defroster button again. (Theindicator light will turn off.)

. When the front defroster button ispushed, the air conditioner will auto-matically turn on to defog the wind-shield. The outside air circulation modewill be selected to improve the defog-

ging performance.

Manual operationThe manual mode can be used to control theheater and air conditioner to your desiredsettings.

To turn off the heater and air conditioner, pushthe OFF button.

Fan speed control:

Turn the fan speed control , dial toadjust the fan speed.

Air flow control:

Push the MODE button to change the air flowmode.

— Air flows from the center and sideventilators.

— Air flows from the center and sideventilators and foot outlets.

— Air flows mainly from the foot outlets.

— Air flows from the defroster outlets andfoot outlets.

Temperature control:

Push the temperature control , buttonto set the desired temperature.

The temperature range is between 608F (188C)

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and 908F (328C).

Air recirculation:

Push the air recirculation button to changethe air circulation mode. When the indicator lightilluminates, the flowing air is recirculated insidethe vehicle.

Outside air circulation:

Push the outside air circulation button tochange the air circulation mode. When theindicator light illuminates, the flowing air isdrawn from outside the vehicle.

Automatic air intake control:

To set the automatic control mode, perform oneof the following operations.

. When the outside air circulation mode is on,push and hold the outside air circulation

button for more than 1.5 seconds.

. When the air recirculation mode is on, pushand hold the air recirculation button formore than 1.5 seconds.

When setting the automatic control mode, bothindicator lights will blink twice indicating that thesystem is in the automatic control mode.

SAA2368

SAA2369

OPERATING TIPS

. When the engine coolant temperature andoutside air temperature are low, the air flowfrom the foot outlets may not operate for amaximum of 150 seconds. This is not amalfunction. After the coolant temperaturewarms up, air will flow normally from the footoutlets.

. The automatic air conditioner (if soequipped) is equipped with sensors asillustrated. The sensors *A and *B onthe instrument panel help maintain a con-stant temperature. Do not put anything on oraround these sensors.

IN-CABIN MICROFILTER

The air conditioning system is equipped with anin-cabin microfilter which collects dirt, pollen,dust, etc. To make sure the air conditioner heats,defogs, and ventilates efficiently, replace thefilter according to the specified maintenance logshown in the NISSAN Service and MaintenanceGuide. To replace the filter, contact a NISSANdealer.

The filter should be replaced if the air flowdecreases significantly or if windows fogup easily when operating the heater or airconditioning system.

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SERVICING AIR CONDITIONER

The air conditioner system in your NISSAN ischarged with a refrigerant designed with theenvironment in mind. This refrigerant will notharm the earth’s ozone layer. Special char-ging equipment and lubricant are required whenservicing your NISSAN air conditioner. Usingimproper refrigerants or lubricants will causesevere damage to your air conditioner system.(See “CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDEDFUEL/LUBRICANTS” in the “9. Technical andconsumer information” section for air conditionersystem refrigerant and lubricant recommenda-tions.)

A NISSAN dealer will be able to service yourenvironmentally friendly air conditioner system.

WARNING

The system contains refrigerant underhigh pressure. To avoid personal injury,any air conditioner service should bedone only by an experienced technicianwith the proper equipment.

AUDIO OPERATION PRECAUTIONS

RadioPlace the ignition switch in the ACC or ONposition and push the PWR (power/VOL (vo-lume) control to turn on the radio. If you listen tothe radio with the engine not running, the ignitionswitch should be placed in the ACC position.

Radio reception is affected by station signalstrength, distance from radio transmitter, build-ings, bridges, mountains and other externalinfluences. Intermittent changes in receptionquality normally are caused by these externalinfluences.

Using a cellular phone in or near thevehicle may influence radio receptionquality.

Radio reception:

Your NISSAN radio system is equipped withstate-of-the-art electronic circuits to enhanceradio reception. These circuits are designed toextend reception range, and to enhance thequality of that reception.

However there are some general characteristicsof both FM and AM radio signals that can affectradio reception quality in a moving vehicle, evenwhen the finest equipment is used. Thesecharacteristics are completely normal in a givenreception area, and do not indicate any mal-

function in your NISSAN radio system.

Reception conditions will constantly changebecause of vehicle movement. Buildings, terrain,signal distance and interference from othervehicles can work against ideal reception.Described below are some of the factors thatcan affect your radio reception.

Some cellular phones or other devices maycause interference or a buzzing noise to comefrom the audio system speakers. Storing thedevice in a different location may reduce oreliminate the noise.

AUDIO SYSTEM

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SAA0306

FM radio reception:

Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 to 30miles (40 to 48 km), with monaural (singlechannel) FM having slightly more range thanstereo FM. External influences may sometimesinterfere with FM station reception even if theFM station is within 25 miles (40 km). Thestrength of the FM signal is directly related to thedistance between the transmitter and receiver.FM signals follow a line-of-sight path, exhibitingmany of the same characteristics as light. Forexample they will reflect off objects.

Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away froma station transmitter, the signals will tend to fadeand/or drift.

Static and flutter: During signal interference frombuildings, large hills or due to antenna position,usually in conjunction with increased distancefrom the station transmitter, static or flutter canbe heard. This can be reduced by lowering thetreble setting to reduce the treble response.

Multipath reception: Because of the reflectivecharacteristics of FM signals, direct and re-flected signals reach the receiver at the sametime. The signals may cancel each other,resulting in momentary flutter or loss of sound.

AM radio reception:

AM signals, because of their low frequency, canbend around objects and skip along the ground.In addition, the signals can be bounced off theionosphere and bent back to earth. Because ofthese characteristics. AM signals are alsosubject to interference as they travel fromtransmitter to receiver.

Fading: Occurs while the vehicle is passingthrough freeway underpasses or in areas withmany tall buildings. It can also occur for severalseconds during ionospheric turbulence even inareas where no obstacles exist.

Static: Caused by thunderstorms, electricalpower lines, electric signs and even traffic lights.

Satellite radio reception (if so equipped):

When the satellite radio is first installed or thebattery has been replaced, the satellite radiomay not work properly. This is not a malfunction.Wait more than 10 minutes with the satelliteradio ON and the vehicle away from any metal orlarge buildings for the satellite radio to receive allof the necessary data.

The satellite radio mode requires an active XM®

Satellite Radio subscription. The satellite radio isnot available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam.

Satellite radio performance may be affected ifcargo carried on the roof blocks the satelliteradio signal.

If possible, do not put cargo near the satelliteantenna.

A buildup of ice on the satellite radio antennacan affect satellite radio performance. Removethe ice to restore satellite radio reception.

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SAA0480

Compact Disc (CD) player. Do not force a compact disc into the CD

insert slot. This could damage the CDand/or CD player.

. During cold weather or rainy days, theplayer may malfunction due to the

humidity. If this occurs, remove the CDand dehumidify or ventilate the playercompletely.

. The player may skip while driving onrough roads.

. The CD player sometimes cannot func-tion when the passenger compartmenttemperature is extremely high. De-crease the temperature before use.

. Only use high quality 4.7 in (12 cm)round discs that have the “COMPACTdisc DIGITAL AUDIO” logo on the discor packaging.

. Do not expose the CD to direct sun-light.

. CDs that are of poor quality, dirty,scratched, covered with fingerprints,or that have pin holes may not workproperly.

. The following CDs may not work prop-erly:

— Copy control compact discs (CCCD)

— Recordable compact discs (CD-R)

— Rewritable compact discs (CD-RW)

. Do not use the following CDs as theymay cause the CD player to malfunc-

tion.

— 3.1 in (8 cm) discs

— CDs that are not round

— CDs with a paper label

— CDs that are warped, scratched, orhave abnormal edges

. This audio system can only play pre-recorded CDs. It has no capabilities torecord or burn CDs.

. If the CD cannot be played, one of thefollowing messages will be displayed.

Check Disc:

— Confirm that the CD is insertedcorrectly (the label side is facing up,etc.).

— Confirm that the CD is not bent orwarped and it is free of scratches.

Push Eject:

This is an error due to the temperatureinside the player is too high. Removethe CD by pushing the EJECT button,and after a short time reinsert the CD.The CD can be played when the tem-perature of the player returns to nor-mal.

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Unplayable Track:

The file is unplayable in this audiosystem (only MP3 or WMA CD).

Interface System for iPod® (if soequipped). Some characters used in other languages

(Chinese, Japanese, etc.) are not displayedproperly on the vehicle audio display. Werecommend using English language char-acters with an iPod®.

. Large video podcast files cause slowresponses in the iPod®. The vehicle audiodisplay may momentarily black out, but it willsoon recover.

. If the iPod® automatically selects large videopodcast files while in the shuffle mode, thevehicle audio display may momentarily blackout, but it will soon recover.

. Improperly plugging in the iPod® may causea checkmark to be displayed on and off(flickering). Always make sure that the iPod®

is connected properly.

. The iPod® nano (2nd Generation) willcontinue to fast forward or rewind if it isdisconnected during a seek operation.

. An incorrect song title may appear when thePlay Mode is changed while using the iPod®

nano (2nd Generation).

. Audiobooks may not play in the same orderas they appear on the iPod®.

. The iPod® nano (1st Generation) may remainin fast forward or rewind mode if it isconnected during a seek operation. In thiscase, please manually reset the iPod®.

. If you are using an iPod® (3rd Generationwith Dock connector), do not use very longnames for the song title, album name orartist name to avoid the iPod® from resettingitself.

. Be careful not to do the following, or thecable could be damaged and a loss offunction may occur.

— Bend the cable excessively (1.6 in (40mm) radius minimum).

— Twist the cable excessively (more than180 degrees).

— Pull or drop the cable.

— Store objects with sharp edges in thestorage where the cable is stored.

— Spill liquids on the cable and connectors.

. Do not connect the cable to the iPod® if thecable and/or connectors are wet. It maydamage the iPod®.

. If the cable and connectors are exposed to

water, allow the cable and/or connectors todry completely before connecting the cableto the iPod® (wait 24 hours for it to dry).

. If the connector is exposed to fluids otherthan water, evaporative residue may cause ashort between the connector pins. In thiscase, replace the cable, otherwise damageto the iPod® and a loss of function mayoccur.

. If the cable is damaged (insulation cut,connectors cracked, contamination such asliquids, dust, dirt, etc. in the connectors), donot use the cable and contact a NISSANdealer to replace the cable with a new one.

. When not in use for extended periods oftime, store the cable in a clean, dust freeenvironment at room temperature and with-out direct sun exposure.

. Do not use the cable for any other purposesother than its intended use in the vehicle.

. iPod® charging is only possible for devicesthat support charging via a FireWire® con-nection. Devices that can be charged by theiPod player include:

— iPod® Classic - 1st through 6th genera-tion

— iPod® Mini - 1st and 2nd generation

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— iPod® Nano - 1st through 3rd generationonly

— iPod® Touch - first generation only

— iPhone® - first generation only

* The iPod® Classic and iPod® Touch may notcharge properly in some cases.

* 12V charging is not possible on the iPhone 3Gand later models.

* iPod® and FireWire® are trademarks of AppleInc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.

Compact Disc (CD) with MP3 or WMA(if so equipped)

Explanation of terms:

. MP3 — MP3 is short for Moving PicturesExperts Group Audio Layer 3. MP3 is themost well-known compressed digital audiofile format. This format allows for near “CDquality” sound, but at a fraction of the size ofnormal audio files. MP3 conversion of anaudio track from CD-ROM can reduce thefile size by approximately 10:1 ratio (Sam-pling: 44.1 kHz, Bit rate: 128 kbps) withvirtually no perceptible loss in quality. MP3compression removes the redundant andirrelevant parts of a sound signal that thehuman ear doesn’t hear.

. WMA — Windows Media Audio (WMA) is a

compressed audio format created by Micro-soft as an alternative to MP3. The WMAcodec offers greater file compression thanthe MP3 codec, enabling storage of moredigital audio tracks in the same amount ofspace when compared to MP3s at the samelevel of quality.

. Bit rate — Bit rate denotes the number ofbits per second used by a digital music files.The size and quality of a compressed digitalaudio file is determined by the bit rate usedwhen encoding the file.

. Sampling frequency — Sampling frequencyis the rate at which the samples of a signalare converted from analog to digital (A/Dconversion) per second.

. Multisession — Multisession is one of themethods for writing data to media. Writingdata once to the media is called a singlesession, and writing more than once iscalled a multisession.

. ID3/WMA Tag — The ID3/WMA tag is thepart of the encoded MP3 or WMA file thatcontains information about the digital musicfile such as song title, artist, album title,encoding bit rate, track time duration, etc.ID3 tag information is displayed on theAlbum/Artist/Track title line on the display.

* Windows® and Windows Media® are regis-

tered trademarks or trademarks of MicrosoftCorporation in the United States of Americaand other countries of Microsoft Corporationof the USA.

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SAA1025Playback order chart

Playback order:

Music playback order of a CD with MP3 orWMA files is as illustrated.

. The names of folders not containing MP3 orWMA files are not shown in the display.

. If there is a file in the top level of the disc,“Root Folder” is displayed.

. The playback order is the order in which thefiles were written by the writing software.Therefore, the files might not play in thedesired order.

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Specification chart:

Supported media CD, CD-R, CD-RW

Supported file systems

ISO9660 LEVEL1, ISO9660 LEVEL2, Romeo, Joliet* ISO9660 Level 3 (packet writing) is not supported.* Files saved using the Live File System component (on a Windows Vista-based computer) arenot supported.

Supportedversions*1

MP3

Version MPEG1, MPEG2, MPEG2.5

Sampling frequency 8 kHz - 48 kHz

Bit rate 8 kbps - 320 kbps, VBR*4

WMA*2

Version WMA7, WMA8, WMA9

Sampling frequency 32 kHz - 48 kHz

Bit rate 32 kbps - 192 kbps, VBR*4

Tag information (Song title and Artist name)ID3 tag VER1.0, VER1.1, VER2.2, VER2.3 (MP3 only)

WMA tag (WMA only)

Folder levels Folder levels: 8, Folders and files: 999 (Max. 255 files for one folder)

Text character number limitation 64 characters

Displayable character codes*301: ASCII, 02: ISO-8859-1, 03: UNICODE (UTF-16 BOM Big Endian), 04: UNICODE (UTF-16Non-BOM Big Endian), 05: UNICODE (UTF-8), 06: UNICODE (Non-UTF-16 BOM LittleEndian)

*1 Files created with a combination of 48 kHz sampling frequency and 64 kbps bit rate cannot be played.*2 Protected WMA files (DRM) cannot be played.*3 Available codes depend on what kind of media, versions and information are going to be displayed.*4 When VBR files are played, the playback time may not be displayed correctly.

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Troubleshooting guide:

Symptom Cause and Countermeasure

Cannot play

Check if the disc was inserted correctly.

Check if the disc is scratched or dirty.

Check if there is condensation inside the player. If there is, wait until the condensation is gone (about 1 hour) beforeusing the player.

If there is a temperature increase error, the CD player will play correctly after it returns to the normal temperature.

Files with extensions other than “.MP3”, “.WMA”, “.mp3” or “.wma” cannot be played. In addition, the character codesand number of characters for folder names and file names should be in compliance with the specifications.

Check if the disc or the file is generated in an irregular format. This may occur depending on the variation or the setting ofMP3/WMA writing applications or other text editing applications.

Check if the finalization process, such as session close and disc close, is done for the disc.

Check if the disc is protected by copyright.

Poor sound qualityCheck if the disc is scratched or dirty.

Bit rate may be too low.

It takes a relatively long time before the musicstarts playing.

If there are many folder or file levels on the MP3/WMA disc, or if it is a multisession disc, some time may be requiredbefore the music starts playing.

Music cuts off or skipsThe writing software and hardware combination might not match, or the writing speed, writing depth, writing width, etc.,might not match the specifications. Try using the slowest writing speed.

Skipping with high bit rate files Skipping may occur with large quantities of data, such as for high bit rate data.

Move immediately to the next song when playing.When a non-MP3/WMA file has been given an extension of “.MP3”, “.WMA”, “.mp3” or “.wma”, or when play isprohibited by copyright protection, there will be approximately 5 seconds of no sound and then the player will skip to thenext song.

The songs do not play back in the desired order.The playback order is the order in which the files were written by the writing software. Therefore, the files might not playin the desired order.

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SAA2279

1. FM·AM radio band select button

2. CD EJECT button

3. CD button

4. Station and preset select buttons

5. Audio display

6. AUX (auxiliary) button

7. MENU button

8. SEEK/APS (automatic program search) FF (fastforward)·APS REW (rewind) button

9. RDM (random) button

10. PWR (power) button/VOL (volume) control knob

11. SCAN tuning button

12. AUX IN jack

13. RPT (repeat) button

14. TUNE/FF·REW button

FM-AM RADIO WITH COMPACT DISC(CD) PLAYER

For all operation precautions, see “AUDIOOPERATION PRECAUTIONS” earlier in thissection.

Audio main operation

Head unit:

The auto loudness circuit enhances the low andhigh frequency ranges automatically in bothradio reception and CD playback.

ON·OFF/Volume control:

Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ONposition, and then push the PWR button whilethe system is off to call up the mode (radio, CDor AUX) which was playing immediately beforethe system was turned off. While the system ison, pushing the PWR button turns the systemoff.

Turn the VOL control knob to adjust the volume.

MENU button:

Push the MENU button to change the selectingmode as follows.

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Push the TUNE or or SEEK orbutton to adjust Bass, Treble, Fade and

Balance to the desired level. Fade adjusts thesound level between the front and rear speakersand Balance adjusts the sound between theright and left speakers.

Once you have adjusted the sound quality to thedesired level, push the MENU button repeatedlyuntil the radio or CD display reappears (normalmode). Otherwise, the radio or CD display willautomatically reappear after approximately 10seconds.

For information about adjusting the clock dis-play, see “CLOCK” in the “2. Instruments andcontrols” section.

FM-AM radio operation

Radio (FM/AM) band select:

Pushing the radio band select button willchange the band as follows:

AM ? FM1 ? FM2 ? AM

When the radio band select button is pushedwhile the ignition switch is in the ACC or ONposition, the radio will come on at the station lastplayed.

The last station played will also come on whenthe PWR button is pushed to ON.

If another audio source is playing when the radioband select button is pushed, the audio sourcewill automatically be turned off and the last radiostation played will come on.

When the stereo broadcast signal is weak, theradio will automatically change from stereo tomonaural reception.

TUNE (Tuning):

Push the TUNE button or for manualtuning.

SEEK tuning:

Push the SEEK button or to tune fromlow to high or high to low frequencies and tostop at the next broadcasting station.

SCAN tuning:

Push the SCAN tuning button to tune from lowto high frequencies and stops at each broad-casting station for 5 seconds. Pushing thebutton again during this 5 seconds period willstop SCAN tuning and the radio will remaintuned to that station.

If the SCAN tuning button is not pushed within 5seconds, SCAN tuning moves to the next

station.

to Station memory operations:

Twelve stations can be set for the FM band (6each for FM1 and FM2) and 6 stations can beset for the AM band.

1. Choose the radio band AM, FM1 or FM2using the radio band select button.

2. Tune to the desired station using the SEEK,SCAN or TUNE button.

3. Select the desired station and push andhold the desired station preset buttons 1 to6 until a beep sound is heard. (The radiomutes when the select button is pushed.)

4. The station indicator will then come on andthe sound will resume. Memorizing is nowcomplete.

5. Other buttons can be set in the samemanner.

If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the fuseblows, the radio memory will be erased. In thatcase, reset the desired stations.

Compact Disc (CD) player operationPlace the ignition switch in the ACC or ONposition, and insert the CD into the slot with thelabel side facing up. The CD will be guidedautomatically into the slot and start playing.

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After loading the disc, the number of tracks onthe disc will appear on the display.

If the radio is already operating, it will auto-matically turn off and the CD will play.

If the system has been turned off while the CDwas playing, pushing the PWR button will startthe CD.

MP3 or WMA CDs are not supported with thisCD player. If an MP3 or WMA CD is insertedinto the slot, the counter on the audio displayautomatically advances without sound. Howeverthis is a specification of the CD mechanism andnot a malfunction.

Do not use 3.1 in (8 cm) discs.

CD PLAY:

When the CD button is pushed with the systemoff and the CD loaded, the system will turn onand the CD will start to play.

When the CD button is pushed with the CDloaded and the radio playing, the radio willautomatically be turned off and the CD will startto play.

FF (Fast Forward), REW (Rewind):

When the (fast forward) or (rewind) ofthe TUNE button is pushed while the CD is

being played, the CD will play while fastforwarding or rewinding.

When the button is released, the CD will returnto normal play speed.

APS (Automatic Program Search)FF, APS REW:

When the (APS FF) of the SEEK button ispushed while the CD is being played, the nexttrack or the current track on the CD will start toplay from its beginning. Push several times toskip through tracks. The CD will advance thenumber of times the button is pushed. (Whenthe last track on the CD is skipped through, thefirst track will be played.)

When the (APS REW) button is pushed,the track being played returns to its beginning.Push several times to skip back through tracks.The CD will go back the number of times thebutton is pushed.

REPEAT (RPT)/RANDOM(RDM) play:

When the RPT or RDM button is pushed while aCD is being played, the play pattern can bechanged as follows:

RPT button:

1 Disc Repeat (Normal play) ↔ 1 Track Repeat

RDM button:

1 Disc Repeat (Normal play) ↔ 1 Disc Random

The display shows the following symbols:

(No mark): 1 Disc Repeat

1: 1 Track Repeat

RDM: 1 Disc Random

CD EJECT:

When the CD EJECT button is pushed with theCD loaded, the CD will be ejected.

When this button is pushed while the CD isbeing played, the CD will come out and thesystem will turn off.

If the CD comes out and is not removed, itwill be pulled back into the slot to protectit.

SCAN tuning:

When the SCAN tuning button is pushed whilethe CD is being played, the beginning of all thetracks of the CDs will be played for 10 secondsin sequence.

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Pushing the button again during this 10 secondperiod will stop SCAN tuning.

If the SCAN tuning button is not pushed within10 seconds, SCAN tuning continues to move tothe next CD track.

AUX (Auxiliary) input

AUX IN jack:

The AUX IN jack is located on the audio unit.The AUX IN audio input jack accepts anystandard analog audio input such as from aportable cassette tape/CD player, MP3 player orlaptop computer.

AUX (Auxiliary) button:

Push the AUX button to play a compatibledevice when it is plugged into the AUX IN jack.

When the AUX button is pushed with no deviceplugged into the jack, the audio system does notchange to the AUX mode (the AUX button isinvalid).

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1. MUTE button

2. DISP (display)/TEXT button

3. FM·AM radio band select button

4. CD PLAY button

5. Station preset buttons

6. iPod® button

7. AUX (auxiliary) button

8. Audio display

9. CLOCK button

10. CD EJECT button

11. iPod® MENU button

12. SEEK/TRACK button

13. ENTER button

14 BACK button

15. PWR (power) button/VOL (volume) control knob

16 AUX IN jack

17. AUDIO button

18. TUNE/FF·REW button

19. SCAN/RPT (repeat) button

FM-AM-SAT RADIO WITH COMPACTDISC (CD) PLAYER

For all operation precautions, see “AUDIOOPERATION PRECAUTIONS” earlier in thissection.

No satellite radio reception is available when theSAT band option is selected unless the optionalsatellite receiver and antenna are installed, andthere is an active XM Satellite Radio subscrip-tion.

It may take some time to receive the activationsignal after subscribing to the XM SatelliteRadio provider. After receiving the activationsignal, an available station list will be automati-cally updated in the radio. Place the ignitionswitch from the LOCK to the ACC position toupdate the station list.

Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaiiand Guam.

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Audio main operation

Head unit:

The auto loudness circuit enhances the low andhigh frequency ranges automatically in bothradio reception and CD playback.

ON·OFF/Volume control:

Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ONposition, and then push the PWR button whilethe system is off to call up the normal mode(radio, CD, AUX and iPod) which was playingimmediately before the system was turned off.While the system is on, pushing the PWR buttonturns the system off.

Turn the VOL control knob to adjust the volume.

MUTE button:

Push the button to mute the audio sound.

Push the button again to release the mutesetting.

AUDIO button:

Push the AUDIO button to change the selectingmode as follows.

Push the TUNE ( , ) or SEEK ( ,) button to adjust Bass and Treble to the

desired level. Use the TUNE or SEEK buttonalso to adjust Fade or Balance modes. Fadeadjusts the sound level between the front andrear speakers and Balance adjusts the soundbetween the right and left speakers.

To turn the beep sound off or on, push the TUNEor SEEK button until the desired mode isdisplayed. This turns on or off the beep soundwhen audio buttons are pushed.

To change the Speed Sensitive Volume (SpdSen Vol) mode to OFF, LOW, MID or HIGH,push the TUNE or SEEK button until the desiredmode is displayed.

Once you have adjusted the sound quality to thedesired level, push the AUDIO button repeatedlyuntil the normal mode display reappears. Other-wise, the normal mode display will automaticallyreappear after approximately 5 seconds.

CLOCK button:

Push the CLOCK button to turn on or off theCLOCK display.

See “CLOCK” in the “2. Instruments andcontrols” section for the detailed clock adjust-ment operation.

AUX (Auxiliary)/SAT radio bandselect:

Pushing the AUX button will change betweenthe auxiliary input and the XM Satellite Radiobands (if so equipped) as follows:

XM1 ? XM2 ? XM3 ? AUX ? XM1

The satellite radio mode will be skipped unlessan optional satellite receiver and antenna areinstalled and an XM Satellite Radio subscriptionis active. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska,Hawaii and Guam.

If an AUX device is not connected, this mode willbe skipped.

See “Radio operation” later in this section fordetails about using this button for the satelliteradio mode.

See “AUX (Auxiliary) input” later in this sectionfor details about using this button whenconnecting this audio system with AUX devices.

Radio operation

Radio (FM/AM) band select:

Pushing the FM·AM radio band select button willchange the band as follows:

AM ? FM1 ? FM2 ? AM

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When the stereo broadcast signal is weak, theradio will automatically change from stereo tomonaural reception.

When the radio band select button is pushedwhile the ignition switch is in the ACC or ONposition, the radio will come on at the station lastplayed.

SAT radio band select:

The last station played will also come on whenthe PWR button is pushed to ON.

If another audio source is playing when thesatellite radio band select button is turned toON, the audio source will automatically beturned off and the last radio station played willcome on.

TUNE (Tuning):

Push the TUNE button or for manualtuning. To move quickly through the stations,push and hold the TUNE button.

SEEK tuning:

. For AM and FM radio

Push the SEEK button or to tunefrom low to high or high to low frequenciesand to stop at the next broadcasting station.

. For XM Satellite Radio (if so equipped)

Push the SEEK button or to tuneto the first channel of the next or previouscategory.

SCAN tuning:

Push the SCAN button to tune from low to highfrequencies and stops at each broadcastingstation for 5 seconds. Pushing the button againduring this 5 seconds period will stop SCANtuning and the radio will remain tuned to thatstation.

If the SCAN tuning button is not pushed within 5seconds, SCAN tuning moves to the nextstation.

to Station memory operations:

Eighteen channels can be set for the SAT (if soequipped) band (6 each for XM1, XM2 andXM3), 12 stations can be set for the FM band (6each for FM1 and FM2), and 6 can be set for theAM band for easy access.

1. Choose the radio band using the radio bandselect button.

2. Tune to the desired station using the SEEK,SCAN or TUNE button.

3. Push and hold the desired radio stationpreset button to until a beep sound is

heard. (The radio mutes when the radiostation preset button is pushed.)

4. The station indicator will then come on andthe sound will resume. Memorizing is nowcomplete.

5. Other buttons can be set in the samemanner.

If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the fuseopens, the radio memory will be erased. In thatcase, reset the desired stations.

Radio Data System (RDS):

RDS stands for Radio Data System, and is adata information service transmitted by someradio stations on the FM band (not AM band)encoded within a regular radio broadcast.Currently, most RDS stations are in large cities,but many stations are now considering broad-casting RDS data.

RDS can display:

. Station call sign, such as “WHFR 98.3”.

. Station name, such as “The Groove”.

. Music or programming type such as “Clas-sical”, “Country” or “Rock”.

. Traffic reports about delays or construction.

If the station broadcasts RDS information, theRDS icon is displayed.

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RADIO DISPLAY change:

When the DISP button is pushed during the FMor SAT (if so equipped) radio mode, the radiodisplay will change in the following order.

FM radio:

Frequency ↔ PS/PTY

In the FM radio mode, pressing the DISP buttonwill switch the frequency display to the PTYdisplay (if available), and if the DISP button isnot pushed again within 5 seconds, it willautomatically switch to the PS display. If PTYis not available, pressing the DISP button willonly switch between the frequency display andthe PS display.

XM Satellite Radio:

Compact Disc (CD) player operationPlace the ignition switch in the ACC or ONposition, and insert the CD into the slot with thelabel side facing up. The CD will be guidedautomatically into the slot and start playing.

After loading the disc, the number of tracks onthe disc will appear on the display.

If the radio is already operating, it will auto-matically turn off and the CD will play.

If the system has been turned off while the CDwas playing, pushing the PWR button will startthe CD.

Do not use 3.1 in (8 cm) discs.

CD PLAY:

When the CD button is pushed with the systemoff and the CD loaded, the system will turn onand the CD will start to play.

When the CD button is pushed with the CDloaded and the radio playing, the radio willautomatically be turned off and the CD will startto play.

CD play information:

When the DISP button is pushed for less than1.5 seconds while the CD is being played, thedisc information display will change as follows:

CD:

CD with MP3 or WMA:

FF (Fast Forward), REW (Re-wind):

CD:

When the (fast forward) or (rewind)button is pushed while the CD is being played,the CD will play while fast forwarding orrewinding. When the button is released, theCD will return to normal play speed.

CD with MP3 or WMA:

When the or button is pushed for lessthan 1.5 seconds while the CD is being played,the folders in the CD will change.

When the or button is pushed formore than 1.5 seconds while the CD is beingplayed, the CD will play while forwarding orrewinding. When the button is released, the CD

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will return to the normal play speed.

APS (Automatic ProgramSearch) FF, APS REW:

When the (APS FF) button is pushed whilethe CD is being played, the program next to thepresent one will start to play from its beginning.Push several times to skip through programs.The CD will advance the number of times thebutton is pushed. (When the last program on theCD is skipped through, the first program will beplayed.)

When the (APS REW) button is pushed,the program being played returns to its begin-ning. Push several times to skip back throughprograms. The CD will go back the number oftimes the button is pushed.

SCAN tuning:

When the SCAN tuning button is pushed formore than 1.5 seconds while the CD is beingplayed, the beginning of all the tracks of CD willbe played for 10 seconds in sequence.

Pushing the button again during this 10 secondperiod will stop SCAN tuning.

If the SCAN tuning button is not pushed within10 seconds, SCAN tuning moves to the nextdisc program.

RANDOM (RDM)/REPEAT (RPT):

When the RPT button is pushed for less than1.5 seconds while the CD is being played, theplay pattern can be changed as follows:

CD:

CD with MP3 or WMA:

CD EJECT:

When the CD EJECT button is pushed with theCD loaded, the CD will be ejected.

When this button is pushed while the CD isbeing played, the CD will come out and thesystem will turn off.

If the CD comes out and is not removed, itwill be pulled back into the slot to protectit.

SAA2352

Interface system for iPod® operation

Connecting iPod®:

The iPod® outlet connector is on the lowercenter of the instrument panel. Connect thecable *1 as illustrated, and then connect theother end of the cable to your iPod® *2 . Yourvehicle is equipped with the specialized cablefor connecting the iPod® to your vehicle audiounit. The battery of your iPod® is charged while itis connected to the vehicle if the iPod® supportscharging via a FireWire® connection.

When the connection is complete, a NISSANlogo will be displayed on the iPod® and an iPod®

icon on the audio display illuminates. Whileconnecting the iPod® to the vehicle, the iPod®

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can only be operated by the vehicle audiocontrols.

To disconnect the cable from the vehicle outlet,fully depress the center connector button tounlatch the connector and pull the connectorstraight out of the outlet. To disconnect thecable from the iPod®, fully depress the sideconnector buttons and pull the iPod® connectorstraight out of the iPod®.

* iPod® is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered inthe U.S. and other countries.

Compatibility:

The following models are available:

. Third generation iPod® (Firmware version2.3 or later) (Audiobook and Podcast are notavailable)

. Fourth generation iPod® (Firmware version3.1.1 or later)

. Fifth generation iPod® (Firmware version1.1.2 or later)

. 5.5 generation iPod® (Firmware version1.2.3 or later)

. iPod® mini (Firmware version 1.41 or later)

. iPod® photo (Firmware version 1.2.1 or later)

. iPod® nano (Firmware version 1.2 or later)

. The first generation iPod® classic (Firmwareversion 1.0.3 or later)

The fourth generation iPod® nano, iPod® touch,the second generation iPod classic and iPhone3G may not work with the system in somecases.

Make sure that your iPod® firmware is updated.

iPod® button:

Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ONposition. Then, push the iPod® button to switchto the iPod® mode.

If another audio source is playing and the iPod®

is connected, pushing the iPod® button changesto the iPod® mode.

If the system has been turned off while the iPod®

was playing, pushing the PWR button will startthe iPod®.

Top menu item selecting:

When the iPod® MENU button is pushed whilethe iPod® is connected, the interface for iPod®

operation is shown on the audio display. Theitems on the menu list can be scrolled bypushing the SEEK button or and theTUNE button or while the iPod® isoperational. To select an item, push ENTER. Thedisplay can be changed as follows:

For more information about each item, see theiPod® Owner’s Manual.

BACK, ENTER button:

. When the ENTER button is pushed whilethe top menu is displayed, program detailsare shown on the audio display.

. To select the program, push to search usingthe SEEK or and ENTER button.

. When the BACK button is pushed, it returnsto the previous display.

iPod® play information:

When the DISP button is pushed while aprogram is being played, the program informa-tion display will change as follows:

* Artist Name will not be displayed for a Podcast.

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FF (Fast Forward), REW (Re-wind) button:

When the or button is pushed formore than 1.5 seconds while the iPod® isplaying, the iPod® will play while fast forwardingor rewinding. When the button is released, theiPod® will return to the normal play speed.

When the or button is pushed for lessthan 1.5 seconds while the iPod® is playing, thenext track or the beginning of the current trackon the iPod® will be played.

APS (Automatic ProgramSearch) FF, APS REW button:

When the or button is pushed formore than 1.5 seconds while the iPod® isplaying, numbers of tracks can be skippedthrough.

When the or button is pushed for lessthan 1.5 seconds while iPod® is playing, the nexttrack or the beginning of the current track on theiPod® will be played.

REPEAT (RPT), RANDOM (RDM):

When the RPT button is pushed while a track isbeing played, the play pattern can be changedas follows:

Except Podcast and Audiobook:

Podcast:

ALL REPEAT ↔ TRACK REPEAT

Audiobook:

AUX (Auxiliary) input

AUX IN jack:

The AUX IN jack is located on the audio unit.The AUX IN audio input jack accepts anystandard analog audio input such as from aportable cassette tape/CD player, MP3 player orlaptop computer.

AUX (Auxiliary) button:

With an AUX device plugged in, push the AUXbutton repeatedly until the display changes tothe AUX mode.

When the AUX button is pushed with no deviceplugged into the jack, the audio system does notchange to the AUX mode.

SAA0451

CD CARE AND CLEANING

. Handle a CD by its edges. Never touch thesurface of the disc. Do not bend the disc.

. Always place the discs in the storage casewhen they are not being used.

. To clean a disc, wipe the surface from thecenter to the outer edge using a clean, softcloth. Do not wipe the disc using a circularmotion.

Do not use a conventional record cleaner oralcohol intended for industrial use.

. A new disc may be rough on the inner andouter edges. Remove the rough edges by

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rubbing the inner and outer edges with theside of a pen or pencil as illustrated.

SAA2348Without Hands-Free Phone System

SAA2349With Hands-Free Phone System

1. SOURCE select switch

2. VOLUME control switch

3. Tuning switch

STEERING WHEEL SWITCH FORAUDIO CONTROL (if so equipped)

The audio system can be operated using thecontrols on the steering wheel.

SOURCE select switchWith the ignition switch placed in the ACC orON position, push the SOURCE select switchto turn the audio system on.

Push the SOURCE select switch to change themode.

AM, FM, CD, AUX, iPod® (if so equipped) andSAT (if so equipped)

If no CD is loaded or AUX and/or iPod® are notconnected, the CD, AUX and/or iPod® modeswill be skipped.

VOLUME control switchPush up or down the VOLUME control switch toincrease or decrease the volume.

Tuning switch

Memory change (radio):

Push the tuning switch for less than 1.5 secondsto change the next or previous radio preset.

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SEEK tuning (radio):

Push the tuning switch for more than 1.5seconds to seek the next or previous radiostation.

APS (Automatic Program Search) FF, APSREW (CD and iPod®):

Push the tuning switch for less than 1.5 secondsto return to the beginning of the presentprogram or skip to the next program. Pushseveral times to skip back or skip throughprograms.

This system searches for the blank intervalsbetween selections. If there is a blank intervalwithin one program or there is no intervalbetween programs, the system may not stop inthe desired or expected location.

FOLDER change (CD with MP3 or WMA):

Push the tuning switch for more than 1.5seconds to change the folders (if there are anyfolders).

ANTENNA

CAUTION

. To avoid damaging or deforming theantenna, be sure to fold down (if soequipped) or remove the antennaunder the following conditions.

— The vehicle enters a garage witha low ceiling.

— The vehicle is covered with a carcover.

. Be sure that antenna is removedbefore the vehicle enters an auto-matic car wash.

. Always properly tighten the antennarod during installation. Otherwise,the antenna rod may break duringvehicle operation.

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SAA1236

For FM-AM radio. Adjust the angle of the antenna for the best

reception.

. To remove the antenna, hold the bottom ofthe antenna and turn it counterclockwise.

. To install the antenna, turn the antenna

clockwise and tighten.

SAA2102

For FM-AM-SAT radio. To remove the antenna, hold the bottom of

the antenna and turn it counterclockwise.

. To install the antenna, turn the antennaclockwise and tighten.

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When installing a car phone or a CB radio inyour NISSAN, be sure to observe the followingprecautions, otherwise the new equipment mayadversely affect the electronic control modulesand electronic control system harness.

WARNING

. A cellular telephone should not beused while driving so full attentionmay be given to vehicle operation.Some jurisdictions prohibit the useof cellular telephones while driving.

. If you must make a call while yourvehicle is in motion, the hands-freecellular phone operational mode (ifso equipped) is highly recom-mended. Exercise extreme cautionat all times so full attention may begiven to vehicle operation.

. If a conversation in a moving vehiclerequires you to take notes, pull offthe road to a safe location and stopyour vehicle before doing so.

CAUTION

. Keep the antenna as far away aspossible from the electronic controlmodules.

. Keep the antenna wire more than 8in (20 cm) away from the electroniccontrol system harness. Do notroute the antenna wire next to anyharness.

. Adjust the antenna standing-waveratio as recommended by the man-ufacturer.

. Connect the ground wire from theCB radio chassis to the body.

. For details, consult a NISSAN deal-er.

WARNING

. Use a phone after stopping yourvehicle in a safe location. If youhave to use a phone while driving,exercise extreme caution at alltimes so full attention may be givento vehicle operation.

. If you find yourself unable to devotefull attention to vehicle operationwhile talking on the phone, pull offthe road to a safe location and stopyour vehicle before doing so.

CAUTION

To avoid discharging the vehicle bat-tery, use a phone after starting theengine.

CAR PHONE OR CB RADIOBLUETOOTH® HANDS-FREE PHONESYSTEM WITH NISSAN VOICERECOGNITION (if so equipped)

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SAA2350

1. Volume control switch −/+2. PHONE SEND button

3. PHONE END button

4. Microphone

Your NISSAN is equipped with the Bluetooth®

Hands-Free Phone System. If you are an ownerof a compatible Bluetooth® enabled cellularphone, you can set up the wireless connectionbetween your cellular phone and the in-vehiclephone module. With Bluetooth® wireless tech-nology, you can make or receive a hands-freetelephone call with your cellular phone in thevehicle.

Once your cellular phone is paired to the in-vehicle phone module, no other phone connect-

ing procedure is required. Your phone isautomatically connected with the in-vehiclephone module when the ignition switch isplaced in the ON position with the registeredcellular phone turned on and carried in thevehicle.

You can register up to 5 different Bluetooth®

cellular phones to the in-vehicle phone module.However, you can talk on only one cellular phoneat a time.

Before using the Bluetooth® Hands-Free PhoneSystem, refer to the following notes.

. Set up the wireless connection between acompatible cellular phone and the in-vehicle

phone module before using the Bluetooth®

Hands-Free Phone System.

. Some Bluetooth® enabled cellular phonesmay not be recognized by the in-vehiclephone module. Please visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth for a recommended phonelist.

. You will not be able to use a hands-freephone under the following conditions:

— Your vehicle is outside of the cellularservice area.

— Your vehicle is in an area where it isdifficult to receive a cellular signal; suchas in a tunnel, in an underground parkinggarage, near a tall building or in amountainous area.

— Your cellular phone is locked to prevent itfrom being dialed.

. When the radio wave condition is not idealor ambient sound is too loud, it may bedifficult to hear the other person’s voiceduring a call.

. Immediately after the ignition switch isplaced in the ON position, it may beimpossible to receive a call for a shortperiod of time.

. Do not place the cellular phone in an area

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surrounded by metal or far away from the in-vehicle phone module to prevent tone qualitydegradation and wireless connection dis-ruption.

. While a cellular phone is connected throughthe Bluetooth® wireless connection, thebattery power of the cellular phone maydischarge quicker than usual.

. If the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone Systemseems to be malfunctioning, please refer to“Troubleshooting guide” later in this section.You can also visit www.nissanusa.com/blue-tooth for troubleshooting help.

. Some cellular phones or other devices maycause interference or a buzzing noise tocome from the audio system speakers.Storing the device in a different locationmay reduce or eliminate the noise.

. Refer to the cellular phone Owner’s Manualregarding the telephone charges, cellularphone antenna and body, etc.

This device complies with Part 15 of theFCC Rules. Operation is subject to thefollowing two conditions: (1) this devicemay not cause harmful interference, and(2) this device must accept any interfer-ence received, including interference thatmay cause undesired operation.

FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:

This equipment complies with FCC radiationexposure limits set forth for an uncontrolledenvironment. This equipment should be installedand operated with minimum distance 8 in (20cm) between the radiator and your body. ThisTransmitter must not be co-located or operatingin conjunction with any other antenna ortransmitter.

USING SYSTEM

The NISSAN Voice Recognition system allowshands-free operation of the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System.

If the vehicle is in motion, some commands maynot be available so full attention may be given tovehicle operation.

InitializationWhen the ignition switch is placed in the ONposition, NISSAN Voice Recognition is initia-lized, which takes a few seconds. If thebutton is pushed before the initialization com-pletes, the system will announce “Hands-freephone system not ready” and will not react tovoice commands.

Operating tipsTo get the best performance out of the NISSANVoice Recognition system, observe the follow-ing:

. Wait until the tone sounds before speaking acommand. Otherwise, the command will notbe received properly.

. Start speaking a command within 5 secondsafter the tone sounds.

. Speak in a natural voice without pausingbetween words.

Giving voice commandsTo operate NISSAN Voice Recognition, pushand release the button located on thesteering wheel. After the tone sounds, speak acommand.

The command given is picked up by themicrophone, and voice feedback is given whenthe command is accepted.

. If you need to hear the available commandsfor the current menu again, say “Help” andthe system will repeat them.

. If a command is not recognized, the systemannounces, “Command not recognized.Please try again.” Repeat the command ina clear voice.

. If you want to go back to the previouscommand, you can say “Go back” or“Correction” anytime the system is waitingfor a response.

. You can cancel a command when the

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system is waiting for a response by saying,“Cancel” or “Quit.” The system announces“Cancel” and ends the voice recognition(VR) session. You can also push thebutton on the steering wheel at any time toend the VR session. Whenever the VRsession is canceled, a double beep soundsto indicate you have exited the system.

. If you want to adjust the volume of the voicefeedback, push the volume control switches(+ or −) on the steering wheel while beingprovided with feedback. You can also usethe radio volume control knob.

How to say numbers:

NISSAN Voice Recognition requires a certainway to speak numbers in voice commands.Refer to the following rules and examples:

. Either “zero” or “oh” can be used for “0”.

Example: 1-800-662-6200

—“One eight oh oh six six two six two ohoh”, or

—“One eight zero zero six six two six two ohoh”

. Words can be used for the first 4 digitsplaces only.

Example: 1-800-662-6200

—“One eight hundred six six two six two ohoh”,

—NOT “One eight hundred six six two sixtytwo hundred, and

—NOT “One eight oh oh six six two sixty twohundred.

. Numbers can be spoken in small groups.The system will prompt you to continueentering digits, if desired.

Example: 1-800-662-6200

—“One eight oh oh”

The system repeats the numbers andprompts you to enter more.

—“six six two”

The system repeats the numbers andprompts you to enter more.

—“six two oh oh”

. You can say “Star” for * and “Pound” for # atanytime in any position of the phone number.(Available only when using “Call Interna-tional” command.)

Example: 1-555-1212 *123

—“One five five five one two one two starone two three”

. Say “plus” for “+” (available only when usingthe “Call International” command).

. Say “pause” for a 2 second pause (availableonly when storing a phone book number).

See “Making a call by entering a phonenumber” later in this section and “Call” laterin this section for more information.

NOTE:

For best results, say phone numbers assingle digits.

The voice command “Help” is available at anytime. Please say the “Help” command to getinformation about how to use the system.

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SAA2351

TALK/PHONE SEND button

PHONE END button

Control buttonsThe control buttons for the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System are located on the steeringwheel.

TALK/PHONE SEND

Push the button to initiate a VR sessionor answer an incoming call.

You can also use the button to skipthrough system feedback and to entercommands during a call. (See “List of voicecommands” later in this section and “During

a call” later in this section for more informa-tion.)

PHONE END

Push the button to cancel a VR sessionor end a call.

Getting startedThe following procedures will help you getstarted using the Bluetooth® Hands-Free PhoneSystem with NISSAN Voice Recognition. Foradditional command options, see “List of voicecommands” later in this section.

Choosing a languageYou can interact with the Bluetooth® Hands-FreePhone System using English, Spanish or French.

To change the language, perform the following.

1. Push and hold the button for more than5 seconds.

2. The system announces: “Press the PHONESEND ( ) button for the hands-freephone system to enter the speaker adapta-tion mode or press the PHONE END ( )button to select a different language.”

3. Press the button.

For information on speaker adaptation, see“SPEAKER ADAPTATION (SA) MODE”later in this section.

4. The system announces the current languageand gives you the option to change thelanguage to Spanish (in Spanish) or French(in French). Use the following chart to selectthe language.

NOTE:You must push the button or the

button within 5 seconds to changethe language.

Current lan-guage

Press(TALK/PHONESEND) to select

Press(PHONE END)

to select

English Spanish French

Spanish English French

French English Spanish

5. If you decide not to change the language, donot push either button. After 5 seconds, theVR session will end, and the language willnot be changed.

Pairing procedureNOTE:

The pairing procedure must be performedwhen the vehicle is stationary. If thevehicle starts moving during the proce-dure, the procedure will be cancelled.

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1. Push the button on the steering wheel.The system announces the available com-mands.

2. Say: “Setup” *A . The system acknowl-edges the command and announces thenext set of available commands.

3. Say: “Pair phone”*B . The system acknowl-edges the command and announces thenext set of available commands.

4. Say: “New phone” *C . The system ac-knowledges the command and asks you toinitiate pairing from the phone handset *D .

When you are asked to enter a PIN code forpairing your Bluetooth® cellular phone,operate it to enter the code “1234”. Thecode is always “1234” regardless of thenumber of phones paired.

The pairing procedure of the cellular phone

varies according to each cellular phone. Seethe cellular phone Owner’s Manual fordetails. You can also visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth for instructions on pairingNISSAN recommended cellular phones.

5. The system asks you to say a name for thephone *E .

If the name is too long or too short, thesystem tells you, then prompts you for aname again.

Also, if more than one phone is paired andthe name sounds too much like a namealready used, the system tells you, thenprompts you for a name again.

6. The system asks you to assign a priority level*F . The priority level determines whichphone is active when more than one pairedBluetooth® phone is in the vehicle. Followthe instructions provided by the system orsee “Setup” later in this section for moreinformation on changing priorities.

7. The system will ask if you would like toselect a custom ringtone *G . Follow theinstructions provided by the system or see“Setup” later in this section for moreinformation on selecting ringtones.

Making a call by entering a phonenumber

1. Push the button on steering wheel. Atone will sound.

2. Say: “Call” *A . The system acknowledgesthe command and announces the next set ofavailable commands.

Say: “Call International” *B to dial morethan 10 digits or any special characters.

3. Say the number you wish to call *C . Forexample, 555-1212 can be said as “five fivefive one two one two.” (See “How to saynumbers” earlier in this section for moreinformation.)

4. When you have finished speaking the phonenumber, the system repeats it back andannounces the available commands.

5. Say: “Dial” *D . The system acknowledgesthe command and makes the call.

For additional command options, see “List ofvoice commands” later in this section.

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Receiving a callWhen you hear the ringtone, push thebutton on the steering wheel.

Once the call has ended, push the buttonon the steering wheel.

NOTE:

If you do not wish to take the call when youhear the ringtone, push the button onthe steering wheel to reject the call.

For additional command options, see “List ofvoice commands” later in this section.

List of voice commands

When you push and release the button onthe steering wheel, you can choose from thecommands on the Main Menu. The followingpages describe these commands and thecommands in each sub-menu.

Remember to wait for the tone beforespeaking.

You can say “Help” to hear the list of commands

currently available anytime the system is waitingfor a response.

If you want to end an action without completingit, you can say “Cancel” or “Quit” at anytime thesystem is waiting for a response. The system willend the VR session. Whenever the VR sessionis canceled, a double beep is played to indicateyou have exited the system.

If you want to go back to the previous command,you can say “Go back” or “Correction” anytimethe system is waiting for a response.

When you get used to the menus in the system,you can talk ahead by saying more than onecommand at a time. For example, say, “Call fivefive five one two one two” or “Memo padrecord.”

Also, when you get used to the systemresponses, you can skip ahead to the tone bypressing the button on the steering wheel.However, if you press the button when thesystem is waiting for a response from you it willend the VR session.

Call

<Name> (speak name) *AIf you have stored entries in the phone book, youcan dial a number associated with a name andlocation.

See “Phone book” later in this section to learnhow to store entries.

When prompted by the system, say the name ofthe phone book entry you wish to call. Thesystem acknowledges the name.

If there are multiple locations associated withthe name, the system asks you to choose thelocation.

Once you have confirmed the name andlocation, the system begins the call.

<Number> (speak digits) *BWhen prompted by the system, say the numberyou wish to call. (See “How to say numbers”earlier in this section and “Making a call by

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entering a phone number” earlier in this sectionfor more details.)

“Redial” *CUse the Redial command to call the last numberthat was dialed within the vehicle.

NOTE:

The system will not redial the last numberdialed by the handset keypad.

If a redial number does not exist, the systemannounces, “There is no number to redial” andends the VR session.

“Call Back”*DUse the Call Back command to dial the numberof the last incoming call within the vehicle.

The system acknowledges the command, re-peats the number and begins dialing.

If a call back number does not exist, the systemannounces, “There is no number to call back”and ends the VR session.

International

When you would like to enter a phone numberother than in 3-3-4 digit format, say “interna-tional”. When the system acknowledges thiscommand, the system will prompt you to speakthe number you wish to enter.

During a callDuring a call there are several command optionsavailable. Push the button on the steeringwheel to mute the receiving voice and entercommands.

. “Help” — The system announces the avail-able commands.

. “Go back/Correction” — The system an-nounces “Go back,” ends the VR sessionand returns to the call.

. “Cancel/Quit” — The system announces“Cancel,” ends the VR session and returnsto the call.

. “Send/Enter/Call/Dial” — Use the Sendcommand to enter numbers during a call.For example, if you were directed to dial anextension by an automated system:

Say: “Send one two three four.”

The system acknowledges the commandand sends the tones associated with thenumbers. The system then ends the VRsession and returns to the call.

. “Transfer Call” — Use the Transfer Callcommand to transfer the call from theBluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System tothe cellular phone when privacy is desired.

The system announces, “Transfer call. Call

transferred to privacy mode.” The systemthen ends the VR session.

You can also issue the Transfer Callcommand again to return to a hands-freecall through the vehicle.

. “Mute” — Use the Mute command to muteyour voice so the other party cannot hear it.Use the mute command again to unmuteyour voice.

NOTE:

If the other party ends the call or thecellular phone network connection is lostwhile the Mute feature is on, the Mutefeature may need to be reset to “off.”

Phone book

The phone book stores up to 40 names for eachphone paired with the system. Each name canhave up to 4 locations/phone numbers asso-ciated with it.

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NOTE:

Each phone has its own separate phonebook. You cannot access Phone A’s phonebook if you are currently connected withPhone B.

“New Entry” *AUse the New Entry command to store a newname in the system.

When prompted by the system, say the nameyou would like to give the new entry.

For example, say: “Mary.”

If the name is too long or too short, the systemtells you, then prompts you for a name again.

Also, if the name sounds too much like a namealready stored, the system tells you, thenprompts you for a name again.

Once the system accepts the name and youconfirm it is correct, the system asks for alocation (Home, Office, Mobile or Other).

For example, say: “Home.”

The system acknowledges the location.

The system will ask you to say a phone numberor to transfer a phone number stored in thecellular phone’s memory.

To enter a phone number by voice command:

For example, say: “five five five one two onetwo.” (See “How to say numbers” earlier in thissection for more information.)

To transfer a phone number stored in the cellularphone’s memory (if so equipped):

Say “Transfer entry.” The system acknowledgesthe command and asks you to initiate thetransfer from the phone handset. The newcontact phone number will be transferred fromthe cellular phone via the Bluetooth® commu-nication link.

The transfer procedure varies according to eachcellular phone. See the cellular phone Owner’sManual for details. You can also visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth for instructions ontransferring phone numbers from NISSAN re-commended cellular phones.

The system repeats the number and promptsyou for the next command. When you havefinished entering numbers, choose “Store.”

The system confirms the name, location andnumber. The system then asks if you would liketo store another location for the same name. Ifyou do not wish to store another location, thesystem ends the VR session.

“Edit” *BUse the Edit command to alter an existing phonebook entry or to add a 2nd, 3rd or 4th phone

number to an existing entry.

When prompted by the system, say the name ofthe entry you wish to edit.

The system acknowledges the name and asksyou for the location you would like to edit.

Say the name of the location. The systemacknowledges the location.

The system will ask you to say a phone numberor to transfer a phone number stored in thecellular phone’s memory.

To enter a phone number by voice command:

For example, say: “five five five one two onetwo.” (See “How to say numbers” earlier in thissection for more information.)

To transfer a phone number stored in the cellularphone’s memory (if so equipped):

Say “Transfer entry.” The system acknowledgesthe command and asks you to initiate thetransfer from the phone handset. The newcontact phone number will be transferred fromthe cellular phone via the Bluetooth® commu-nication link.

The transfer procedure varies according to eachcellular phone. See the cellular phone Owner’sManual for details. You can also visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth for instructions ontransferring phone numbers from NISSAN re-

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commended cellular phones.

The system repeats the number and promptsyou for the next command. When you havefinished entering numbers, choose “Store.”

The system confirms the name, location andnumber, then announces that the entry has beenstored. The system then ends the VR session.

“Delete” *CUse the Delete command to erase one entryfrom the phone book, all entries from the phonebook, the current redial number or the currentcall back number.

To delete entries from the phone book, say aname or “All entries” when prompted by thesystem.

The system acknowledges the command andasks you to confirm the deletion.

To delete the current redial number or call backnumber, say “redial number” or “call backnumber” when prompted by the system.

If a redial number or a call back number exists,the system deletes them without asking forconfirmation.

If there is no number for the entry you are tryingto delete, the system says so and ends the VRsession.

“List Names” *DUse the List Names command to hear all thenames and locations in the phone book.

The system recites the phone book entries butdoes not include the actual phone numbers.When the playback of the list is complete thesystem returns to the main menu.

You can stop the playback of the list at any timeby pushing the button on the steeringwheel. The system ends the VR session.

Memo pad

The Memo Pad records a maximum of 6 voicememos, each up to 20 seconds long.

“Play” *AThe system plays back all the memos in theorder of newest to oldest. The system ends theVR session.

If there are no memos recorded, the systemannounces “No messages to play.” The systemends the VR session.

“Record” *BThe system announces “Recording” and a tonesounds signaling you to begin.

Speak the information you wish to record clearly.When you are done, push the orbutton on the steering wheel.

A tone sounds and the system announces“Memo recorded.” Another tone sounds to endthe VR session.

If the memo pad is full, the system asks if youwish to record over the oldest memo.

“Delete” *CThe Delete command erases all memos. Thesystem asks you to confirm this action beforedeleting all memos.

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Setup

Use the Setup command to change optionsassociated with the Bluetooth® Hands-FreePhone System.

“Pair Phone” *AUse the Pair Phone command to pair a phone tothe Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System.

When you are asked to enter a PIN code forpairing your Bluetooth® cellular phone, operate itto enter the code “1234”. The code is always“1234” regardless of the number of phonespaired.

NOTE:

The pairing procedure must be performedwhen the vehicle is stationary. If thevehicle starts moving during the proce-

dure, the procedure will be cancelled. Also,see “Pairing procedure” earlier in thissection for additional information.

Up to 5 phones can be paired. If you try to pair asixth phone, the system announces that youmust first delete one phone or replace anexisting phone.

If you try to pair a phone that has already beenpaired to your vehicle’s system, the systemannounces the name the phone is already using.The pairing procedure will then be canceled.

When prompted by the system, choose from thefollowing commands:

. “New phone” — see “Pairing procedure”earlier in this section.

. “Replace phone” — The system announcesthe names of the phones already paired andasks which you would like to replace.

Once you say the name of the phone youwish to replace, the paring procedure willbegin. (See “Pairing procedure” earlier inthis section.)

. “List phone” — See the description below.

“List Phones” *BUse the List Phones command to hear thenames of the phones currently paired. If nophones are paired, the system announces, “No

paired phones to list.” The system then ends theVR session.

“Select Phone” *CUse the Select Phone command to select aphone of lesser priority when two or morephones paired with Bluetooth® Hands-FreePhone System are in the vehicle at the sametime.

The system asks you to name the phone andconfirm the selection.

Once the selection is confirmed, the selectedphone remains active until the ignition switch isplaced in the off position or you select a newphone.

“Change Priority” *DUse the Change Priority command to changethe priority level of the active phone.

The priority level determines which phone isactive when more than one paired Bluetooth®

phone is in the vehicle.

The system states the priority level of the activephone and asks for a new priority level (1, 2, 3,4, 5).

If the new priority level is already being used foranother phone, the two phones will swap prioritylevels.

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For example, if the current priority levels are:

Priority Level 1 = Phone APriority Level 2 = Phone BPriority Level 3 = Phone C

and you change the priority level of Phone C toLevel 1, then:

Priority Level 1 = Phone CPriority Level 2 = Phone BPriority Level 3 = Phone A

“Delete Phone” *EUse the Delete Phone command to delete aspecific phone or all phones from the Bluetooth®

Hands-Free Phone System.

The system announces the names of the phonesalready paired with the system and their prioritylevel. The system then gives you the option todelete a specific phone, all phones or listen tothe list again.

Once you chose to delete a phone or all phones,the system asks you to confirm this action.

NOTE:

When you delete a phone, the associatedphone book for that phone will also bedeleted.

“Select Ringtone” *FUse the Select Ringtone command to select the

tone heard in the vehicle when an incoming callis received.

The system announces the name of the activephone and asks you to choose from thefollowing commands:

. “Ringtone” — The system plays a ringtoneand asks if you would like to select that tone.If you say no, the system plays the nextringtone available and continues to cyclethrough the ringtones until you select one orquit.

. “Silent” — The system asks you to confirmyour wish to disable the ringtone.

“Bluetooth Off” *GUse the Bluetooth® Off command to turn off theBluetooth Hands-Free Phone System.

When Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System isoff, you will not be able to make or receive callsusing NISSAN Voice Recognition. Also, you willnot have access to the Phone Book.

You can still use the Memo Pad and accessSetup.

SPEAKER ADAPTATION (SA) MODE

Speaker Adaptation allows up to two out-ofdialect users to train the system to improverecognition accuracy. By repeating a number ofcommands, the users can create a voice model

of their own voice that is stored in the system.The system is capable of storing a differentspeaker adaptation model for memory A andmemory B.

If memory A is available, the system will usememory A to store the model. If memory A is inuse and memory B is available, the system willuse memory B to store the model. If both of thememory locations are in use, the system will askthe user to select which memory location shouldbe overwritten.

Training procedureThe procedure for training a voice is as follows.

1. Position the vehicle in a reasonably quietoutdoor location.

2. Sit in the driver’s seat with the enginerunning, the parking brake applied, and thetransmission in P (Park) position.

3. Push and hold the button for more than5 seconds.

4. The system announces: “Press the PHONESEND ( ) button for the hands-freephone system to enter the speaker adapta-tion mode or press the PHONE END ( )button to select a different language”.

5. Push the button.

For information about selecting a different

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language, see “Choosing a language” earlierin this section.

6. Voice memory A or memory B is selectedautomatically. If both memory locations arealready in use, the system will prompt you tooverwrite one. Follow the instructions pro-vided by the system.

7. When preparation is complete and you areready to begin, push the button.

8. The SA mode will be explained. Follow theinstructions provided by the system.

9. When training is finished, the system will tellyou an adequate number of phrases havebeen recorded.

10. The system will ask you to say your name.Follow the instructions to register yourname.

11. The system will announce that speakeradaptation has been completed and thesystem is ready.

The SA mode will stop if:

. The button is pushed for more than 5seconds in SA mode.

. The vehicle is driven during SA mode.

. The ignition switch is placed in the OFF orLOCK position.

Training phrasesDuring the SA mode, the system instructs you tosay the following phrases. (The system willprompt you for each phrase.)

. phone book new entry

. dial three oh four two nine

. delete call back number

. setup pair phone

. memo pad play

. eight pause nine three two pause seven

. delete all entries

. call seven two four zero nine

. phone book delete entry

. memo pad record

. dial star two one seven oh

. Yes

. No

. select ringtone

. dial eight five six nine two

. Bluetooth on

. setup change priority

. call three one nine oh two

. nine seven pause pause three oh eight

. Cancel

. call back number

. call star two zero nine five

. delete phone

. dial eight three zero five one

. Home

. four three pause two nine pause zero

. delete redial number

. phone book list names

. call eight oh five four one

. Correction

. setup change ringtone

. dial seven four oh one eight

. setup main menu

. Delete

. dial nine seven two six six

. memo pad delete

. call seven six three oh one

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. go back

. call five six two eight zero

. dial six six four three seven

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TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

The system should respond correctly to all voice commands without difficulty. If problems are encountered, try the following solutions.

Where the solutions are listed by number, try each solution in turn, starting with number 1, until the problem is resolved.

Symptom Solution

System fails to interpret the commandcorrectly.

1. Ensure that the command format is valid. (See “List of voice commands” earlier in this section.)

2. Ensure that the command is spoken after the tone.

3. Speak clearly without pausing between words and at a level appropriate to the ambient noise level in the vehicle.

4. Ensure that the ambient noise level is not excessive (for example, windows open or defroster on).NOTE: If it is too noisy to use the phone, it is likely that the voice commands will not be recognized.

5. If more than one command was said at a time, try saying the commands separately.

6. If the system consistently fails to recognize commands, the voice training procedure should be carried out to improve therecognition response for the speaker. (See “SPEAKER ADAPTATION (SA) MODE” earlier in this section.)

The system consistently selects thewrong entry from the phone book.

1. Ensure that the phone book entry name requested matches what was originally stored. This can be confirmed by using the“List Names” command. (See “Phone book” earlier in this section.)

2. Replace one of the names being confused with a new name.

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MEMO

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5 Starting and driving

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Precautions when starting and driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2Three-way catalyst. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3Avoiding collision and rollover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5Off-road recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5Rapid air pressure loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6

Ignition switch(models without Intelligent Key system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7Manual Transmission (MT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8Steering lock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8Key positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8

Push-button ignition switch(models with Intelligent Key system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9

Operating range for engine start function . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9Push-button ignition switch operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10Push-button ignition switch positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11Intelligent Key battery discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11

Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12

Models without Intelligent Key system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12Models with Intelligent Key system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13

Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . 5-14Manual Transmission (MT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18

Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20Cruise control (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21

Precautions on cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21Cruise control operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21

Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23Increasing fuel economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23Sonar system (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24Parking/parking on hills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25Electric power steering system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27

Braking precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28

Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29Cold weather driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30

Freeing a frozen door lock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30Anti-freeze. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30Draining of coolant water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30Tire equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31Special winter equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31Driving on snow or ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31Engine block heater (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31

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WARNING

. Do not leave children or adults whowould normally require the supportof others alone in your vehicle. Petsshould not be left alone either. Theycould accidentally injure themselvesor others through inadvertent op-eration of the vehicle. Also, on hot,sunny days, temperatures in aclosed vehicle could quickly becomehigh enough to cause severe orpossibly fatal injuries to people oranimals.

. Properly secure all cargo with ropesor straps to help prevent it fromsliding or shifting. Do not placecargo higher than the seatbacks. Ina sudden stop or collision, unse-cured cargo could cause personalinjury.

EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide)

WARNING

. Do not breathe exhaust gases; theycontain colorless and odorless car-bon monoxide. Carbon monoxide is

dangerous. It can cause uncon-sciousness or death.

. If you suspect that exhaust fumesare entering the vehicle, drive withall windows fully open, and have thevehicle inspected immediately.

. Do not run the engine in closedspaces such as a garage.

. Do not park the vehicle with theengine running for any extendedlength of time.

. Keep the back door closed whiledriving, otherwise exhaust gasescould be drawn into the passengercompartment. If you must drive withthe back door open, follow theseprecautions:

1. Open all the windows.

2. Set the air recirculation to offand the fan control to high tocirculate the air.

. If electrical wiring or other cableconnections must pass to a trailerthrough the seal on the back door orthe body, follow the manufacturer’srecommendation to prevent carbonmonoxide entry into the vehicle.

. If a special body, camper or otherequipment is added for recreationalor other usage, follow the manufac-turer’s recommendation to preventcarbon monoxide entry into thevehicle. (Some recreational vehicleappliances such as stoves, refrig-erators, heaters, etc. may also gen-erate carbon monoxide.)

. The exhaust system and bodyshould be inspected by a qualifiedmechanic whenever:

— The vehicle is raised for service.

— You suspect that exhaust fumesare entering into the passengercompartment.

— You notice a change in thesound of the exhaust system.

— You have had an accident invol-ving damage to the exhaustsystem, underbody, or rear ofthe vehicle.

THREE-WAY CATALYST

The three-way catalyst is an emission controldevice installed in the exhaust system. Exhaustgases in the three-way catalyst are burned athigh temperatures to help reduce pollutants.

PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTINGAND DRIVING

5-2 Starting and driving

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WARNING

. The exhaust gas and the exhaustsystem are very hot. Keep people,animals or flammable materialsaway from the exhaust system com-ponents.

. Do not stop or park the vehicle overflammable materials such as drygrass, waste paper or rags. Theymay ignite and cause a fire.

CAUTION

. Do not use leaded gasoline. Depos-its from leaded gasoline will ser-iously reduce the three-waycatalyst’s ability to help reduce ex-haust pollutants.

. Keep your engine tuned up. Mal-functions in the ignition, fuel injec-tion, or electrical systems can causeoverrich fuel flow into the three-waycatalyst, causing it to overheat. Donot keep driving if the engine mis-fires, or if noticeable loss of perfor-mance or other unusual operatingconditions are detected. Have the

vehicle inspected promptly by aNISSAN dealer.

. Avoid driving with an extremely lowfuel level. Running out of fuel couldcause the engine to misfire, dama-ging the three-way catalyst.

. Do not race the engine while warm-ing it up.

. Do not push or tow your vehicle tostart the engine.

TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYS-TEM (TPMS)

Each tire, including the spare (if provided),should be checked monthly when cold andinflated to the inflation pressure recommendedby the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicleplacard or tire inflation pressure label. (If yourvehicle has tires of a different size than the sizeindicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflationpressure label, you should determine the propertire inflation pressure for those tires.)

As an added safety feature, your vehicle hasbeen equipped with a Tire Pressure MonitoringSystem (TPMS) that illuminates a low tirepressure telltale when one or more of your tiresis significantly under-inflated. Accordingly, whenthe low tire pressure telltale illuminates, youshould stop and check your tires as soon as

possible, and inflate them to the proper pres-sure. Driving on a significantly under-inflated tirecauses the tire to overheat and can lead to tirefailure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel effi-ciency and tire tread life, and may affect thevehicle’s handling and stopping ability.

Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute forproper tire maintenance, and it is the driver’sresponsibility to maintain correct tire pressure,even if under-inflation has not reached the levelto trigger illumination of the TPMS low tirepressure telltale.

Your vehicle has also been equipped with aTPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when thesystem is not operating properly. The TPMSmalfunction indicator is combined with the lowtire pressure telltale. When the system detects amalfunction, the telltale will flash for approxi-mately one minute and then remain continuouslyilluminated. This sequence will continue uponsubsequent vehicle start-ups as long as themalfunction exists. When the malfunction indi-cator is illuminated, the system may not be ableto detect or signal low tire pressure as intended.TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety ofreasons, including the installation of replace-ment or alternate tires or wheels on the vehiclethat prevent the TPMS from functioning properly.Always check the TPMS malfunction telltaleafter replacing one or more tires or wheels onyour vehicle to ensure that the replacement or

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alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS tocontinue to function properly.

Additional information. The TPMS does not monitor the tire

pressure of the spare tire.

. The TPMS will activate only when thevehicle is driven at speeds above 16 MPH(25 km/h). Also, this system may not detecta sudden drop in tire pressure (for example aflat tire while driving).

. The low tire pressure warning light does notautomatically turn off when the tire pressureis adjusted. After the tire is inflated to therecommended pressure, the vehicle must bedriven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h)to activate the TPMS and turn off the low tirepressure warning light. Use a tire pressuregauge to check the tire pressure.

. Tire pressure rises and falls depending onthe heat caused by the vehicle’s operationand the outside temperature. Low outsidetemperature can lower the temperature ofthe air inside the tire which can cause alower tire inflation pressure. This may causethe low tire pressure warning light toilluminate. If the warning light illuminates inlow ambient temperature, check the tirepressure for all four tires.

For additional information, see “Low tire pres-

sure warning light” in the “2. Instruments andcontrols” section and “TIRE PRESSURE MON-ITORING SYSTEM (TPMS)” in the “6. In case ofemergency” section.

WARNING

. If the low tire pressure warning lightilluminates while driving, avoid sud-den steering maneuvers or abruptbraking, reduce vehicle speed, pulloff the road to a safe location andstop the vehicle as soon as possi-ble. Driving with under-inflated tiresmay permanently damage the tiresand increase the likelihood of tirefailure. Serious vehicle damagecould occur and may lead to anaccident and could result in seriouspersonal injury. Check the tire pres-sure for all four tires. Adjust the tirepressure to the recommended COLDtire pressure shown on the Tire andLoading Information label to turnthe low tire pressure warning lightOFF. If you have a flat tire, replace itwith a spare tire as soon as possi-ble. (See “FLAT TIRE” in the “6. Incase of emergency” section forchanging a flat tire.)

. When a spare tire is mounted or awheel is replaced, the TPMS will notfunction and the low tire pressurewarning light will flash for approxi-mately 1 minute. The light willremain on after 1 minute. Contactyour NISSAN dealer as soon aspossible for tire replacement and/or system resetting.

. Replacing tires with those not ori-ginally specified by NISSAN couldaffect the proper operation of theTPMS.

. Do not inject any tire liquid oraerosol tire sealant into the tires,as this may cause a malfunction ofthe tire pressure sensors.

CAUTION

. The TPMSmay not function properlywhen the wheels are equipped withtire chains or the wheels are buriedin snow.

. Do not place metalized film or anymetal parts (antenna, etc.) on thewindows. This may cause poor re-ception of the signals from the tire

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pressure sensors, and the TPMS willnot function properly.

Some devices and transmitters may temporarilyinterfere with the operation of the TPMS andcause the low tire pressure warning light toilluminate. Some examples are:

. Facilities or electric devices using similarradio frequencies are near the vehicle.

. If a transmitter set to similar frequencies isbeing used in or near the vehicle.

. If a computer (or similar equipment) or a DC/AC converter is being used in or near thevehicle.

FCC Notice:

Changes or modifications not expresslyapproved by the party responsible forcompliance could void the user’s authorityto operate the equipment.

This device complies with Part 15 of theFCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Cana-da.

Operation is subject to the following twoconditions: (1) This device may not causeharmful interference, and (2) this devicemust accept any interference received,including interference that may cause un-desired operation of the device.

AVOIDING COLLISION AND ROLL-OVER

WARNING

Failure to operate this vehicle in a safeand prudent manner may result in lossof control or an accident.

Be alert and drive defensively at all times. Obeyall traffic regulations. Avoid excessive speed,high speed cornering, or sudden steeringmaneuvers, because these driving practicescould cause you to lose control of your vehicle.As with any vehicle, a loss of control couldresult in a collision with other vehicles orobjects, or cause the vehicle to rollover,particularly if the loss of control causes thevehicle to slide sideways. Be attentive at alltimes, and avoid driving when tired. Never drivewhen under the influence of alcohol or drugs(including prescription or over-the-counterdrugs which may cause drowsiness). Alwayswear your seat belt as outlined in the “SEATBELTS” in the “1. Safety — Seats, seat belts andsupplemental restraint system” section of thismanual, and also instruct your passengers to doso.

Seat belts help reduce the risk of injury incollisions and rollovers. In a rollover crash, anunbelted or improperly belted person is

significantly more likely to be injured orkilled than a person properly wearing aseat belt.

OFF-ROAD RECOVERY

While driving, the right side or left side wheelsmay unintentionally leave the road surface. If thisoccurs, maintain control of the vehicle byfollowing the procedure below. Please note thatthis procedure is only a general guide. Thevehicle must be driven as appropriate based onthe conditions of the vehicle, road and traffic.

1. Remain calm and do not overreact.

2. Do not apply the brakes.

3. Maintain a firm grip on the steering wheelwith both hands and try to hold a straightcourse.

4. When appropriate, slowly release the accel-erator pedal to gradually slow the vehicle.

5. If there is nothing in the way, steer thevehicle to follow the road while the vehiclespeed is reduced. Do not attempt to drivethe vehicle back onto the road surface untilvehicle speed is reduced.

6. When it is safe to do so, gradually turn thesteering wheel until both tires return to theroad surface. When all tires are on the roadsurface, steer the vehicle to stay in the

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appropriate driving lane.

. If you decide that it is not safe to returnthe vehicle to the road surface based onvehicle, road or traffic conditions, gra-dually slow the vehicle to a stop in a safeplace off the road.

RAPID AIR PRESSURE LOSS

Rapid air pressure loss or a “blow-out” canoccur if the tire is punctured or is damaged dueto hitting a curb or pothole. Rapid air pressureloss can also be caused by driving on under-inflated tires.

Rapid air pressure loss can affect the handlingand stability of the vehicle, especially at highwayspeeds.

Help prevent rapid air pressure loss by main-taining the correct air pressure and visuallyinspect the tires for wear and damage. See“WHEELS AND TIRES” in the “8. Maintenanceand do-it-yourself” section of this manual.

If a tire rapidly loses air pressure or “blows-out”while driving maintain control of the vehicle byfollowing the procedure below. Please note thatthis procedure is only a general guide. Thevehicle must be driven as appropriate based onthe conditions of the vehicle, road and traffic.

WARNING

The following actions can increase thechance of losing control of the vehicle ifthere is a sudden loss of tire airpressure. Losing control of the vehiclemay cause a collision and result inpersonal injury.

. The vehicle generally moves or pullsin the direction of the flat tire.

. Do not rapidly apply the brakes.

. Do not rapidly release the accelera-tor pedal.

. Do not rapidly turn the steeringwheel.

1. Remain calm and do not overreact.

2. Maintain a firm grip on the steering wheelwith both hands and try to hold a straightcourse.

3. When appropriate, slowly release the accel-erator pedal to gradually slow the vehicle.

4. Gradually steer the vehicle to a safe locationoff the road and away from traffic if possible.

5. Lightly apply the brake pedal to graduallystop the vehicle.

6. Turn on the hazard warning flashers andeither contact a roadside emergency serviceto change the tire or see “CHANGING AFLAT TIRE” in the “6. In case of emergency”section of this Owner’s Manual.

DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGS ANDDRIVING

WARNING

Never drive under the influence ofalcohol or drugs. Alcohol in the blood-stream reduces coordination, delaysreaction time and impairs judgement.Driving after drinking alcohol increasesthe likelihood of being involved in anaccident injuring yourself and others.Additionally, if you are injured in anaccident, alcohol can increase the se-verity of the injury.

NISSAN is committed to safe driving. However,you must choose not to drive under the influenceof alcohol. Every year thousands of people areinjured or killed in alcohol-related accidents.Although the local laws vary on what isconsidered to be legally intoxicated, the fact isthat alcohol affects all people differently andmost people underestimate the effects ofalcohol.

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Remember, drinking and driving don’t mix! Andthat is true for drugs, too (over-the-counter,prescription, and illegal drugs). Don’t drive ifyour ability to operate your vehicle is impaired byalcohol, drugs, or some other physical condition.

WARNING

Never remove or turn the key to theLOCK position while driving. The steer-ing wheel will lock. This may cause thedriver to lose control of the vehicle andcould result in serious vehicle damageor personal injury.

SSD0392

CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANS-MISSION (CVT)

The ignition lock is designed so that the ignitionswitch cannot be turned to the LOCK positionuntil the selector lever is moved to the P (Park)position.

. When turning the ignition switch to theLOCK position, make sure that the selectorlever is in the P (Park) position.

. When removing the key from the ignitionswitch, make sure that the selector lever is inthe P (Park) position.

When the ignition switch cannot be turned tothe LOCK position:

IGNITION SWITCH (models withoutIntelligent Key system)

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1. Move the selector lever to the P (Park)position.

2. Turn the ignition switch slightly in the ONdirection.

3. Turn the ignition switch to the LOCKposition.

4. Remove the key.

If the ignition switch is turned to the LOCKposition, the selector lever cannot be movedfrom the P (Park) position. The selector lever canbe moved if the ignition switch is in the ONposition with the foot brake pedal depressed.

There is an OFF position *1 between theLOCK and ACC positions, although it is notmarked on the ignition switch.

SSD0503

MANUAL TRANSMISSION (MT)

The ignition switch includes a device that helpsprevent accidental removal of the key whiledriving.

The key can only be removed when the ignitionswitch is in the LOCK position.

To turn the ignition switch to the LOCK positionfrom the ACC or ON position, turn the key to theOFF position, push the key in, then turn the keyto the LOCK position.

There is an OFF position *1 in between theLOCK and ACC positions. The OFF position isindicated by a “1” on the key cylinder.

STEERING LOCK

To lock steering wheel1. Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK

position.

2. Remove the key.

3. Turn the steering wheel 1/6 of a turnclockwise from the straight up position.

To unlock steering wheel1. Insert the key into the ignition switch.

2. Gently turn the ignition switch while rotatingthe steering wheel slightly right and left.

KEY POSITIONS

LOCK (0)The key can only be removed from the ignitionswitch at this position.

The steering lock can only be locked at thisposition.

OFF (1)The engine is turned off with the steering wheelunlocked.

ACC (2)The electrical accessory power activates withoutthe engine turned on.

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ON (3)The ignition system and the electrical accessorypower activate without the engine turned on.

START (4)The engine starter activates and the engine willstart. The ignition switch, when released, willautomatically turn to the ON position.

CAUTION

As soon as the engine has started,release the ignition switch immediately.

WARNING

Do not operate the push-button ignitionswitch while driving the vehicle exceptin an emergency. (The engine will stopwhen the ignition switch is pushed 3consecutive times or the ignition switchis pushed and held for more than 2seconds.) If the engine stops while thevehicle is being driven, this could leadto a crash and serious injury.

Before operating the push-button ignitionswitch, be sure to move the selector lever tothe P (Park) position.

SSD0436

OPERATING RANGE FOR ENGINESTART FUNCTION

The Intelligent Key can only be used for startingthe engine when the Intelligent Key is within thespecified operating range *1 .

When the Intelligent Key battery is almostdischarged or strong radio waves are presentnear the operating location, the Intelligent Keysystem’s operating range becomes narrowerand may not function properly.

If the Intelligent Key is within the operatingrange, it is possible for anyone, even someonewho does not carry the Intelligent Key, to pushthe ignition switch to start the engine.

PUSH-BUTTON IGNITION SWITCH(models with Intelligent Key system)

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. The cargo room area is not included in theoperating range but the Intelligent Key mayfunction.

. If the Intelligent Key is placed on theinstrument panel, inside the glove box ordoor pocket, the Intelligent Key may notfunction.

. If the Intelligent Key is placed near the dooror window outside the vehicle, the IntelligentKey may function.

SSD0859

PUSH-BUTTON IGNITION SWITCHOPERATION

When the ignition switch is pushed withoutdepressing the brake pedal, the ignition switchposition will change as follows:

. Push center once to change to ACC.

. Push center two times to change to ON.

. Push center three times to change to OFF.

. Push center four times to return to ACC.

. Open or close any door to return to LOCKduring the OFF position.

The indicator light *A on the ignition switch

illuminates when the ignition switch is in theACC or ON position.

The ignition switch is equipped with an anti-theftsteering lock device.

In order for the steering wheel to be locked, itmust be turned about 1/6 to the right or left fromthe straight up position.

To lock the steering wheel, push theignition switch to the OFF position. Tounlock the steering wheel, push the igni-tion switch.

If the ignition switch position does notchange from LOCK when pushing theignition switch, turn the steering wheelright and left, then push the ignition switchagain.

If the battery of the vehicle is discharged,the push-button ignition switch positioncannot be moved from the LOCK position.

Some indicators and warnings for operation aredisplayed on the meter. (See “WARNING/INDICATOR LIGHTS AND AUDIBLE REMIN-DERS” in the “2. Instruments and controls”section.)

The ignition lock is designed so that the ignitionswitch position cannot be switched to LOCKuntil the selector lever is moved to the P (Park)position.

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When the ignition switch cannot be pushedtoward the LOCK position, proceed as follows:

1. Move the selector lever into the P (Park)position.

2. Push the ignition switch to the OFF position.

3. Open the door. The ignition switch willchange to the LOCK position.

The selector lever can be moved from the P(Park) position if the ignition switch is inthe ON position and the brake pedal isdepressed.

PUSH-BUTTON IGNITION SWITCHPOSITIONS

LOCK (Normal parking position)The ignition switch can only be locked in thisposition.

The ignition switch will be unlocked when it ispushed to the ACC position while carrying theIntelligent Key.

ACC (Accessories)This position activates electrical accessoriessuch as the radio, when the engine is notrunning.

ON (Normal operating position)This position turns on the ignition system andelectrical accessories.

OFFThe engine can be turned off without locking thesteering wheel.

The ignition lock is designed so that the ignitionswitch cannot be switched to the LOCK positionuntil the selector lever is moved to the P (Park)position.

CAUTION

Do not leave the vehicle with the push-button ignition switch in ACC or ONposition when the engine is not runningfor an extended period. This can dis-charge the battery.

SSD0860

INTELLIGENT KEY BATTERY DIS-CHARGE

If the battery of the Intelligent Key is discharged,or environmental conditions interfere with theIntelligent Key operation, start the engineaccording to the following procedure:

1. Move the selector lever to the P (Park)position.

2. Firmly apply the foot brake.

3. Touch the ignition switch with the IntelligentKey as illustrated. (A chime will sound.)

4. Push the ignition switch while depressingthe brake pedal within 10 seconds after the

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chime sounds. The engine will start.

After step 3 is performed, when the ignitionswitch is pushed without depressing the brakepedal, the ignition switch position will change toACC.

NOTE:

. When the ignition switch is pushed tothe ACC or ON position or the engine isstarted by the above procedures, theIntelligent Key system warning lightmay blink in yellow even if the Intelli-gent Key is inside the vehicle. This isnot a malfunction. To stop the warninglight from blinking, touch the ignitionswitch with the Intelligent Key again.

. If the Intelligent Key system warninglight in the meter is blinking in green,replace the battery as soon as possible.(See “KEY BATTERY REPLACEMENT”in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-your-self” section.)

. Make sure the area around the vehicle isclear.

. Check fluid levels such as engine oil, cool-ant, brake fluid, and window washer fluid asfrequently as possible, or at least wheneveryou refuel.

. Check that all windows and lights are clean.

. Visually inspect tires for their appearanceand condition. Also check tires for properinflation.

. Lock all doors.

. Position seat and adjust head restraints.

. Adjust inside and outside mirrors.

. Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers todo likewise.

. Check the operation of warning lights whenthe ignition switch is placed in the ONposition. (See “WARNING/INDICATORLIGHTS AND AUDIBLE REMINDERS” inthe “2. Instruments and controls” section.)

MODELS WITHOUT INTELLIGENT KEYSYSTEM

1. Apply the parking brake.

2. Continuously Variable Transmission(CVT) models:

Move the selector lever to the P (Park) or N(Neutral) position. (P is recommended.)

The starter is designed so that it does notoperate unless the selector lever is in eitherof the above positions.

Manual Transmission (MT) models:

Move the shift lever to the N (Neutral)position. Depress the clutch pedal fully tothe floor.

The starter is designed not to operate unlessthe clutch pedal is fully depressed.

3. Crank the engine with your foot off theaccelerator pedal by turning the ignitionswitch to START. Release the switch whenthe engine starts. If the engine starts, butfails to run, repeat the above procedure.

. If the engine is very hard to start inextremely cold weather or when restart-ing, depress the accelerator pedal a little(approximately 1/3 to the floor) and holdit and then crank the engine. Release theaccelerator pedal when the engine

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE STARTING THE ENGINE

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starts.

. If the engine is very hard to startbecause it is flooded, depress theaccelerator pedal all the way to the floorand hold it. Crank the engine for 5 - 6seconds. After cranking the engine,release the accelerator pedal. Crankthe engine with your foot off theaccelerator pedal by turning the igni-tion switch to START. Release theignition switch when the engine starts.If the engine starts, but fails to run,repeat the above procedure.

CAUTION

Do not operate the starter for morethan 15 seconds at a time. If the enginedoes not start, turn the ignition switchoff and wait 10 seconds before crankingagain, otherwise the starter could bedamaged.

4. Warm-up

Allow the engine to idle for at least 30seconds after starting. Do not race theengine while warming it up. Drive atmoderate speed for a short distance first,especially in cold weather. In cold weather,keep the engine running for a minimum of 2 -

3 minutes before shutting it off. Starting andstopping the engine over a short period oftime may make the vehicle more difficult tostart.

5. To stop the engine, move the selector leverto the P (Park) position (CVTmodel) or movethe shift lever to the N (Neutral) position (MTmodel), and turn the ignition switch to theOFF position.

MODELS WITH INTELLIGENT KEYSYSTEM

1. Apply the parking brake.

2. Move the selector lever to the P (Park) or N(Neutral) position. (P is recommended.)

The starter is designed not to operate unlessthe selector lever is in either of the abovepositions.

The Intelligent Key must be carriedwhen operating the ignition switch.

3. Push the ignition switch to the ON position.Depress the brake pedal and push theignition switch to start the engine.

To start the engine immediately, push andrelease the ignition switch while depressingthe brake pedal with the ignition switch inany position.

. If the engine is very hard to start in

extremely cold weather or when restart-ing, depress the accelerator pedal a little(approximately 1/3 to the floor) andwhile holding, crank the engine. Releasethe accelerator pedal when the enginestarts.

. If the engine is very hard to startbecause it is flooded, depress theaccelerator pedal all the way to the floorand hold it. Push the ignition switch tothe ON position to start cranking theengine. After 5 or 6 seconds, stopcranking by pushing the ignition switchto OFF. After cranking the engine,release the accelerator pedal. Crankthe engine with your foot off theaccelerator pedal by depressing thebrake pedal and pushing the push-button ignition switch to start the engine.If the engine starts, but fails to run,repeat the above procedure.

CAUTION

Do not operate the starter for morethan 15 seconds at a time. If the enginedoes not start, push the ignition switchto OFF and wait 10 seconds beforecranking again, otherwise the startercould be damaged.

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4. Warm-up

Allow the engine to idle for at least 30seconds after starting. Do not race theengine while warming it up. Drive atmoderate speed for a short distance first,especially in cold weather. In cold weather,keep the engine running for a minimum of 2 -3 minutes before shutting it off. Starting andstopping the engine over a short period oftime may make the vehicle more difficult tostart.

When racing the engine up to 4,000 rpm ormore under no load condition, the enginewill enter the fuel cut mode.

5. To stop the engine, move the selector leverto the P (Park) position, and push theignition switch to the OFF position.

CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANS-MISSION (CVT)

The Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)in your vehicle is electronically controlled toproduce maximum power and smooth operation.

The recommended operating procedures for thistransmission are shown on the following pages.Follow these procedures for maximum vehicleperformance and driving enjoyment.

Engine power may be automatically re-duced to protect the CVT if the enginespeed increases quickly when driving onslippery roads or while being tested onsome dynamometers.

Starting the vehicle1. After starting the engine, fully depress the

foot brake pedal before moving the selectorlever out of the P (Park) position.

This CVT is designed so that the footbrake pedal must be depressed beforeshifting from P (Park) to any drivingposition while the ignition switch is inthe ON position.

The selector lever cannot be moved outof the P (Park) position and into any ofthe other positions if the ignitionswitch is placed in the LOCK, OFF orACC position or if the key is removed.

2. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed, pushthe selector lever button and move theselector lever to a driving position.

3. Release the parking brake and foot brakepedal, and then gradually start the vehicle inmotion.

WARNING

. Do not depress the acceleratorpedal while shifting from P (Park)or N (Neutral) to R (Reverse), D(Drive) or L (Low). Always depressthe brake pedal until shifting iscompleted. Failure to do so couldcause you to lose control and havean accident.

. Cold engine idle speed is high, souse caution when shifting into aforward or reverse gear before theengine has warmed up.

. Never shift to P (Park) or R (Re-verse) while vehicle is moving. Fail-ure to do so could cause you to losecontrol and have an accident.

DRIVING THE VEHICLE

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CAUTION

. When stopping the vehicle on anuphill grade, do not hold the vehicleby depressing the accelerator pedal.The foot brake should be used forthis purpose.

. Do not downshift abruptly on slip-pery roads. This may cause a loss ofcontrol.

SSD0862

ShiftingTo move the selector lever,

: Push the button *A while depressingthe brake pedal.

: Push the button *A .

: Just move the selector lever.

After starting the engine, fully depress the brakepedal, push the selector lever button and movethe selector lever from the P (Park) position toany of the desired shift positions.

WARNING

Apply the parking brake if the selectorlever is in any position while the engineis not running. Failure to do so couldcause the vehicle to move unexpectedlyor roll away and result in seriouspersonal injury or property damage.

If the ignition switch is placed in the OFF orACC position for any reason while the selectorlever is in any positions other than the P (Park),the ignition switch cannot be placed in theLOCK position.

If the ignition switch cannot be placed in theLOCK position, perform the following steps:

1. Apply the parking brake when the vehicle isstopped.

2. Place the ignition switch in the ON positionwhile depressing the foot brake pedal.

3. Move the selector lever to the P (Park)position.

4. Models with Intelligent Key system:

Place the ignition switch in the OFF position.

Models without Intelligent Key system:

Place the ignition switch in the LOCK

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position.

CAUTION

To prevent transmission damage, movethe selector lever to the P (Park) or R(Reverse) position only when the vehi-cle is completely stopped.

P (Park):

Use this selector position when the vehicle isparked or when starting the engine. Make surethe vehicle is completely stopped. The brakepedal must be depressed and the selectorlever button pushed in to move the selec-tor lever from N (Neutral) or any driveposition to P (Park). Apply the parking brake.When parking on a hill, apply the parking brakefirst, then move the selector lever to the P (Park)position.

R (Reverse):

Use this position to back up. Make sure thevehicle is completely stopped before selectingthe R (Reverse) position. The brake pedalmust be depressed and the selector leverbutton pushed in to move the selectorlever from P (Park), N (Neutral) or anydriving position to R (Reverse).

N (Neutral):

Neither forward nor reverse gear is engaged.The engine can be started in this position. Youmay shift to N (Neutral) and restart a stalledengine while the vehicle is moving.

D (Drive):

Use this position for all normal forward driving.

L (Low):

Use this position for maximum engine braking onsteep downhill gradients/climbing steep slopesand whenever approaching sharp bends. Do notuse the L (Low) position in any other circum-stances.

SSD0863

Overdrive (O/D) OFF switch (if soequipped)When the O/D OFF switch is pushed with theselector lever in the D (Drive) position, theindicator light in the instrument panel illuminates.

Use the overdrive off mode when you needimproved engine braking.

To turn off the overdrive off mode, push the O/DOFF switch again. The indicator light willturn off.

Each time the engine is started, or when theselector lever is shifted to any position otherthan the D (Drive) position, the overdrive offmode will be automatically turned off.

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Accelerator downshift— In D position —For passing or hill climbing, fully depress theaccelerator pedal to the floor. This shifts thetransmission down into a lower gear, dependingon the vehicle speed.

High fluid temperature protection modeThis transmission has a high fluid temperatureprotection mode. If the fluid temperature be-comes too high (for example, when climbingsteep grades in high temperature with heavyloads), engine power and, under some condi-tions, vehicle speed will be decreased auto-matically to reduce the chance of transmissiondamage. Vehicle speed can be controlled withthe accelerator pedal, but the engine and vehiclespeed may be limited.

Fail-safeIf the vehicle is driven under extremeconditions, such as excessive wheel spin-ning and subsequent hard braking, thefail-safe system may be activated. The MILmay illuminate to indicate the fail-safemode is activated. (See “Malfunction In-dicator Light (MIL)” in the “2. Instrumentsand controls” section.) This will occur evenif all electrical circuits are functioningproperly. In this case, place the ignitionswitch in the OFF position and wait for 10seconds. Then turn the switch back to the

ON position. The vehicle should return toits normal operating condition. If it doesnot return to its normal operating condi-tion, have a NISSAN dealer check thetransmission and repair if necessary.

WARNING

When the high fluid temperature pro-tection mode or fail-safe operationoccurs, vehicle speed may be graduallyreduced. The reduced speed may belower than other traffic, which couldincrease the chance of a collision. Beespecially careful when driving. If ne-cessary, pull to the side of the road at asafe place and allow the transmissionto return to normal operation, or have itrepaired if necessary.

SSD0864

Shift lock releaseIf the battery charge is low or discharged, theselector lever may not be moved from the P(Park) position even with the brake pedaldepressed and the selector lever button pushed.

To move the selector lever, perform the followingprocedure:

1. Models with Intelligent Key system:

Place the ignition switch in the OFF orLOCK position.

Models without Intelligent Key system:

Place the ignition switch in the LOCKposition, and remove the key if it is inserted.

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2. Apply the parking brake.

3. Remove the shift lock release cover *Ausing a suitable tool.

4. Push down the shift lock release using asuitable tool.

5. Push the selector lever button and move theselector lever to the N (Neutral) positionwhile holding down the shift lock release.

Place the ignition switch in the ON position tounlock the steering wheel. The vehicle may bemoved to the desired location.

Replace the removed shift lock release coverafter the operation.

For models with Intelligent Key system: If thebattery is discharged completely, the steeringwheel cannot be unlocked. Do not move thevehicle with the steering wheel locked.

If the selector lever cannot be moved out of theP (Park) position, have a NISSAN dealer checkthe CVT system as soon as possible.

WARNING

If the selector lever cannot be movedfrom the P (Park) position while theengine is running and the brake pedalis depressed, the stop lights may not

work. Malfunctioning stop lights couldcause an accident injuring yourself andothers.

MANUAL TRANSMISSION (MT)

WARNING

. Do not downshift abruptly on slip-pery roads. This may cause a loss ofcontrol.

. Do not over-rev the engine whenshifting to a lower gear. This maycause a loss of control or enginedamage.

CAUTION

. Do not rest your foot on the clutchpedal while driving. This may da-mage the clutch.

. Fully depress the clutch pedal be-fore shifting to help prevent trans-mission damage.

. Stop your vehicle completely beforeshifting into R (Reverse).

. When the vehicle is stopped for aperiod of time, for example at a stop

light, shift to N (Neutral) and releasethe clutch pedal with the foot brakeapplied.

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SSD0552

ShiftingTo change gears, or when upshifting or down-shifting, fully depress the clutch pedal, shift intothe appropriate gear, then slowly and smoothlyrelease the clutch pedal.

Start the vehicle in 1st gear and shift to 2nd,3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th gear in sequence accord-ing to vehicle speed.

To back up, pull the shift lever ring *1 upwardand then move it to the R (Reverse) gear afterstopping the vehicle completely.

The shift lever ring returns to its original positionwhen the shift lever is moved to the N (Neutral)position.

If it is difficult to move the shift lever into the R(Reverse) or 1st gear, shift to the N (Neutral)position, and then release the clutch pedal once.Fully depress the clutch pedal again and shiftinto the R (Reverse) or 1st gear.

Suggested upshift speedsThe following are suggested vehicle speeds forshifting into a higher gear. These suggestionsrelate to fuel economy and vehicle performance.Actual upshift speeds will vary according to roadconditions, the weather and individual drivinghabits.

For normal acceleration in low altitude areas[less than 4,000 ft (1,219 m)]:

Gear change MPH (km/h)

1st to 2nd 8 (13)

2nd to 3rd 17 (27)

3rd to 4th 25 (40)

4th to 5th 36 (58)

5th to 6th 51 (82)

For normal acceleration in high altitude areas[over 4,000 ft (1,219 m)]:

Gear change MPH (km/h)

1st to 2nd 15 (24)

2nd to 3rd 25 (40)

3rd to 4th 40 (64)

4th to 5th 45 (72)

5th to 6th 51 (82)

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Suggested maximum speed in each gearDownshift to a lower gear if the engine is notrunning smoothly, or if you need to accelerate.

Do not exceed the maximum suggested speed(shown below) in any gear. For level roaddriving, use the highest gear suggested for thatspeed. Always observe posted speed limits, anddrive according to the road conditions, whichwill ensure safe operation. Do not over-rev theengine when shifting to a lower gear as it maycause engine damage or loss of vehicle control.

Gear MPH (km/h)

1st 28 (46)

2nd 50 (82)

3rd 73 (119)

4th —

5th —

6th —

WARNING

. Be sure the parking brake is fullyreleased before driving. Failure todo so can cause brake failure andlead to an accident.

. Do not release the parking brakefrom outside the vehicle.

. Do not use the gear shift in place ofthe parking brake. When parking, besure the parking brake is fullyengaged.

. Do not leave children unattended ina vehicle. They could release theparking brake and cause an acci-dent.

SPA2110

To apply: Pull the parking brake lever up *1 .

To release:

1. Firmly apply the foot brake.

2. While pulling up on the parking brake leverslightly, push the button *2 and lower thelever completely *3 .

3. Before driving, be sure the brake warninglight goes out.

PARKING BRAKE

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PRECAUTIONS ON CRUISE CON-TROL

. If the cruise control system malfunctions, itwill cancel automatically. The CRUISE in-dicator light on the meter panel will thenblink to warn the driver.

. If the engine coolant temperature becomesexcessively high, the cruise control systemwill cancel automatically.

. If the CRUISE indicator light blinks, turn thecruise control MAIN switch off and have thesystem checked by a NISSAN dealer.

. The CRUISE indicator light may blink whenthe cruise control MAIN switch is turned ONwhile pushing the RESUME/ACCELERATE,SET/COAST or CANCEL switch. To prop-erly set the cruise control system, performthe following procedures.

WARNING

Do not use the cruise control whendriving under the following conditions:

. when it is not possible to keep thevehicle at a set speed

. in heavy traffic or in traffic thatvaries in speed

. on winding or hilly roads

. on slippery roads (rain, snow, ice,etc.)

. in very windy areas

Doing so could cause a loss of vehiclecontrol and result in an accident.

CAUTION

On Manual Transmission (MT) models,do not shift into N (Neutral) withoutdepressing the clutch pedal when thecruise control is set. Should this occur,depress the clutch pedal and turn theMAIN switch off immediately. Failure todo so may cause engine damage.

SSD0861

1. RESUME/ACCELERATE switch

2. SET/COAST switch

3. CANCEL switch

4. MAIN (ON·OFF) switch

CRUISE CONTROL OPERATIONS

The cruise control allows driving at a speedbetween 25 to 89 MPH (40 to 144 km/h)without keeping your foot on the acceleratorpedal.

To turn on the cruise control, push the MAINswitch on. The CRUISE indicator light willilluminate.

To set cruising speed, accelerate the vehicleto the desired speed, push the SET/COAST

CRUISE CONTROL (if so equipped)

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switch and release it. Take your foot off theaccelerator pedal. Your vehicle will maintain theset speed.

. To pass another vehicle, depress theaccelerator pedal. When you release thepedal, the vehicle will return to the previouslyset speed.

. The vehicle may not maintain the set speedon winding or hilly roads. If this happens,drive without the cruise control.

To cancel the preset speed, use one of thefollowing methods:

a) Push the CANCEL switch.

b) Tap the brake pedal.

c) Turn the MAIN switch off. The CRUISE lightwill turn off.

. If you depress the brake pedal while pushingthe RESUME/ACCELERATE or SET/COAST switch and reset at the cruisingspeed, the cruise control will disengage.Turn the MAIN switch off once and then turnit on again.

. The cruise control will automatically cancel ifthe vehicle slows more than 8 MPH (12km/h) below the set speed.

. If you move the selector lever to the N(Neutral) position (Continuously Variable

Transmission models) or depressing theclutch pedal (Manual Transmission models),the cruise control will be canceled.

To reset at a faster cruising speed, use oneof the following methods:

. Depress the accelerator pedal. When thevehicle attains the desired speed, push andrelease the SET/COAST switch.

. Push and hold the RESUME/ACCELERATEswitch. When the vehicle attains the desiredspeed, release the switch.

. Push, then quickly release the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch. Each time you dothis, the set speed will increase by about 1MPH (1.6 km/h).

To reset at a slower cruising speed, use oneof the following methods:

. Lightly tap the brake pedal. When thevehicle attains the desired speed, push theSET/COAST switch and release it.

. Push and hold the SET/COAST switch.Release the switch when the vehicle slowsdown to the desired speed.

. Push, then quickly release the SET/COASTswitch. Each time you do this, the set speedwill decrease by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h).

To resume the preset speed, push and

release the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch.The vehicle will resume the last set cruisingspeed when the vehicle speed is over 25 MPH(40 km/h).

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CAUTION

During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km),follow these recommendations to ob-tain maximum engine performance andensure the future reliability and econo-my of your new vehicle. Failure tofollow these recommendations mayresult in shortened engine life andreduced engine performance.

. Avoid driving for long periods at constantspeed, either fast or slow. Do not run theengine over 4,000 rpm.

. Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear.

. Avoid quick starts.

. Avoid hard braking as much as possible.

. Accelerate slowly and smoothly. Maintaincruising speeds with a constant acceleratorposition.

. Drive at moderate speeds on the highway.Driving at high speed lowers fuel economy.

. Avoid unnecessary stopping and braking.Keep a safe distance behind other vehicles.

. Select a gear range suitable to road condi-tions.

. Avoid unnecessary engine idling.

. Keep your engine tuned up.

. Follow the recommended periodic mainte-nance schedule.

. Keep the tires inflated to the correctpressure. Low tire pressure increases tirewear and lowers fuel economy.

. Keep the wheels in correct alignment.Improper alignment increases tire wear andlowers fuel economy.

. Air conditioner operation lowers fuel econ-omy. Use the air conditioner only whennecessary.

. When cruising at highway speeds, it is moreeconomical to use the air conditioner andleave the windows closed to reduce drag.

. Use the recommended viscosity engine oil.(See “ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTERRECOMMENDATION” in the “9. Technicaland consumer information” section.)

BREAK-IN SCHEDULE INCREASING FUEL ECONOMY

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SSD0723

WARNING

. The sonar system is a conveniencebut it is not a substitute for properparking. Always look around andcheck that it is safe to do so beforeparking. Always move slowly.

. Read and understand the limita-tions of the sonar system as con-tained in this section. Inclementweather may affect the function ofthe sonar system; this may includereduced performance or a falseactivation.

. This system is not designed toprevent contact with small or mov-ing objects.

. The system is designed as an aid tothe driver in detecting large station-ary objects to help avoid damagingthe vehicle. The system will notdetect small objects below thebumper, and may not detect objectsclose to the bumper or on theground.

. If your vehicle sustains damage tothe bumper fascia, leaving it mis-aligned or bent, the sensing zone

may be altered causing inaccuratemeasurement of obstacles or falsealarms.

CAUTION

Excessive noise will interfere with thewarning chime sound and the chimemay not be heard.

When the ignition switch is in the ON position,the sonar system is operational.

The sonar system sounds a tone to warn thedriver of obstacles near the bumper. The systemdetects rear obstacles when the selector lever isin the R (Reverse) position. The system may notdetect objects at speeds above 6 MPH (10km/h) and may not detect certain angular ormoving objects.

The sonar system detects obstacles up to 3.9 ft(1.2 m) from the rear bumper with a decreasedcoverage area at the outer corners of the rearbumper. Refer to the illustration for approximatezone coverage areas. As you move closer to theobstacle, the rate of the tone increases. Whenthe obstacle is less than 11.8 in (30 cm) away,the tone will sound continuously.

Keep the sonar sensors (located on the bumperfascia) free from snow, ice and large accumula-

SONAR SYSTEM (if so equipped)

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tions of dirt (do not clean the sensors with sharpobjects). If the sensors are covered, it will affectthe accuracy of the sonar system.

If the sonar system malfunctions, the beepsounds for 3 seconds when the ignitionswitch is placed in the ON position. Havethe system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

SSD0488

WARNING

. Do not stop or park the vehicle overflammable materials such as drygrass, waste paper or rags. Theymay ignite and cause a fire.

. Never leave the engine runningwhile the vehicle is unattended.

. Do not leave children unattendedinside the vehicle. They could un-knowingly activate switches or con-trols. Unattended children couldbecome involved in serious acci-

dents.

. Safe parking procedures requirethat both the parking brake beapplied and the transmission placedinto P (Park) for Continuously Vari-able Transmission (CVT) model or inan appropriate gear for ManualTransmission (MT) model. Failureto do so could cause the vehicle tomove unexpectedly or roll away andresult in an accident.

. Make sure the continuously variabletransmission selector lever hasbeen pushed as far forward as it

PARKING/PARKING ON HILLS

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can go and cannot be moved with-out depressing the foot brake pedal.

1. Firmly apply the parking brake.

2. Continuously Variable Transmission(CVT) models:

Move the selector lever to the P (Park)position.

Manual Transmission (MT) models:

Move the shift lever to the R (Reverse) gear.When parking on an uphill grade, place theshift lever in the 1st gear.

3. To help prevent the vehicle from rolling intothe street when parked on a sloping driveway, it is a good practice to turn the wheelsas illustrated.

. HEADED DOWNHILLWITH CURB:*1Turn the wheels into the curb and move thevehicle forward until the curb side wheelgently touches the curb.

. HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB: *2Turn the wheels away from the curb andmove the vehicle back until the curb sidewheel gently touches the curb.

. HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NOCURB: *3

Turn the wheels toward the side of the roadso the vehicle will move away from thecenter of the road if it moves.

4. Models with Intelligent Key system:

Place the ignition switch in the OFF position.

Models without Intelligent Key system:

Place the ignition switch in the LOCKposition and remove the key.

WARNING

. If the engine is not running or isturned off while driving, the powerassist for the steering will not work.Steering will be harder to operate.

. When the electric power steeringwarning light illuminates with theengine running, the power assist forthe steering will cease operation.You will still have control of thevehicle but the steering will beharder to operate.

The electric power steering system is designedto provide power assist while driving to operatethe steering wheel with light force.

When the steering wheel is operated repeatedlyor continuously while parking or driving at a verylow speed, the power assist for the steeringwheel will be reduced. This is to preventoverheating of the electric power steeringsystem and protect it from getting damaged.While the power assist is reduced, steeringwheel operation will become heavy. When thetemperature of the electric power steeringsystem goes down, the power assist level willreturn to normal. Avoid repeating such steeringwheel operations that could cause the electricpower steering system to overheat.

ELECTRIC POWER STEERINGSYSTEM

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You may hear a fricative sound when thesteering wheel is operated quickly. However,this is not a malfunction.

If the electric power steering warning lightilluminates while the engine is running, it mayindicate the electric power steering system isnot functioning properly and may need servicing.Have the electric power steering systemchecked by a NISSAN dealer. (See “Electricpower steering warning light” in the “2. Instru-ments and controls” section.)

When the electric power steering warning lightilluminates with the engine running, the powerassist for the steering will cease operation. Youwill still have control of the vehicle. However,greater steering effort is needed, especially insharp turns and at low speeds.

BRAKING PRECAUTIONS

The brake system has two separate hydrauliccircuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will stillhave braking at two wheels.

You may feel a small click and hear a soundwhen the brake pedal is fully depressed slowly.This is not a malfunction and indicates that thebrake assist mechanism is operating properly.

Vacuum assisted brakesThe brake booster aids braking by using enginevacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop thevehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However,greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will berequired to stop the vehicle and the stoppingdistance will be longer.

Using the brakesAvoid resting your foot on the brake pedal whiledriving. This will cause overheating of thebrakes, wearing out the brake pads and shoesfaster and reduce gas mileage.

To help reduce brake wear and to prevent thebrakes from overheating, reduce speed anddownshift to a lower gear before going down aslope or long grade. Overheated brakes mayreduce braking performance and could result inloss of vehicle control.

WARNING

. While driving on a slippery surface,be careful when braking, accelerat-ing or downshifting. Abrupt brakingor accelerating could cause thewheels to skid and result in anaccident.

. If the engine is not running or isturned off while driving, the powerassist for the brakes will not work.Braking will be harder.

Wet brakesWhen the vehicle is washed or driven throughwater, the brakes may get wet. As a result, yourbraking distance will be longer and the vehiclemay pull to one side during braking.

To dry brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speedwhile lightly tapping the brake pedal to heat-upthe brakes. Do this until the brakes return tonormal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high speedsuntil the brakes function correctly.

BRAKE SYSTEM

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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)

WARNING

. The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)is a sophisticated device, but itcannot prevent accidents resultingfrom careless or dangerous drivingtechniques. It can help maintainvehicle control during braking onslippery surfaces. Remember thatstopping distances on slippery sur-faces will be longer than on normalsurfaces even with ABS. Stoppingdistances may also be longer onrough, gravel or snow coveredroads, or if you are using tire chains.Always maintain a safe distancefrom the vehicle in front of you.Ultimately, the driver is responsiblefor safety.

. Tire type and condition may alsoaffect braking effectiveness.

— When replacing tires, install thespecified size of tires on all fourwheels.

— When installing a spare tire,make sure that it is the propersize and type as specified on the

Tire and Loading Informationlabel. See “TIRE AND LOADINGINFORMATION LABEL” in the “9.Technical and consumer infor-mation” section of this manual.

— For detailed information, see“WHEELS AND TIRES” in the“8. Maintenance and do-it-your-self” section of this manual.

The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) controlsthe brakes so the wheels do not lock during hardbraking or when braking on slippery surfaces.The system detects the rotation speed at eachwheel and varies the brake fluid pressure toprevent each wheel from locking and sliding. Bypreventing each wheel from locking, the systemhelps the driver maintain steering control andhelps to minimize swerving and spinning onslippery surfaces.

Using the systemDepress the brake pedal and hold it down.Depress the brake pedal with firm steadypressure, but do not pump the brakes. TheABS will operate to prevent the wheels fromlocking up. Steer the vehicle to avoid obstacles.

WARNING

Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing somay result in increased stopping dis-tances.

Self-test featureThe ABS includes electronic sensors, electricpumps, hydraulic solenoids and a computer. Thecomputer has a built-in diagnostic feature thattests the system each time you start the engineand move the vehicle at a low speed in forwardor reverse. When the self-test occurs, you mayhear a “clunk” noise and/or feel a pulsation in thebrake pedal. This is normal and does notindicate a malfunction. If the computer sensesa malfunction, it switches the ABS off andilluminates the ABS warning light on theinstrument panel. The brake system then oper-ates normally, but without anti-lock assistance.

If the ABS warning light illuminates during theself-test or while driving, have the vehiclechecked by a NISSAN dealer.

Normal operationThe ABS operates at speeds above 3 to 6 MPH(5 to 10 km/h). The speed varies according toroad conditions.

When the ABS senses that one or more wheelsare close to locking up, the actuator rapidly

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applies and releases hydraulic pressure. Thisaction is similar to pumping the brakes veryquickly. You may feel a pulsation in the brakepedal and hear a noise from under the hood orfeel a vibration from the actuator when it isoperating. This is normal and indicates that theABS is operating properly. However, the pulsa-tion may indicate that road conditions arehazardous and extra care is required whiledriving.

When accelerating or driving on slippery sur-faces, the tires may spin or slide. With theVehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system, sensorsdetect these movements and control the brakingand engine output to help improve vehiclestability.

. When the VDC system is operating, the“SLIP” indicator in the instrument panelblinks.

. If the “SLIP” indicator blinks, the roadconditions are slippery. Be sure to adjustyour speed and driving to these conditions.Be sure to drive carefully. (See “Slipindicator light” in the “2. Instruments andcontrols” section, and “Vehicle DynamicControl (VDC) off indicator light” in the “2.Instruments and controls” section.)

. Indicator light

If a malfunction occurs in the system, the“SLIP” and “VDC OFF” indicator lightsilluminate in the instrument panel. As longas these indicators are illuminated, the VDCsystem function is canceled.

The VDC system uses an Active Brake LimitedSlip (ABLS) function to improve vehicle traction.The ABLS system works when one of the drivingwheels is spinning on a slippery surface. TheABLS system brakes the spinning wheel, whichdistributes the driving power to the other drive

wheel. If the vehicle is operated with the VDCOFF switch pushed and the VDC system turnedoff, all VDC systems will be turned off. TheABLS system and ABS will still operate with theVDC system off. If the ABLS system is activated,the “SLIP” indicator will blink and you may hear aclunk noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brakepedal. This is normal and is not an indication of amalfunction.

While the VDC system is operating, you may feela pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noiseor feel a vibration from under the hood. This isnormal and indicates that the VDC system isworking properly.

The VDC system computer has a built-indiagnostic feature that tests the system eachtime you start the engine and move the vehicle ata low speed forward or backward. When theself-test occurs, you may hear a “clunk” noiseand/or feel a pulsation in the brake pedal. This isnormal and is not an indication of a malfunction.

WARNING

. The VDC system is designed to helpimprove driving stability but doesnot prevent accidents due to abruptsteering operation at high speeds ordue to careless or dangerous driv-ing techniques. Reduce vehicle

VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC)SYSTEM

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speed and be especially carefulwhen driving and cornering on slip-pery surfaces and always drive care-fully.

. Do not modify the vehicle’s suspen-sion. If suspension parts such asshock absorbers, struts, springs,stabilizer bars and bushings andwheels are not NISSAN approvedor are extremely deteriorated theVDC system may not operate prop-erly. This could adversely affectvehicle handling performance, andthe “VDC OFF” indicator or “SLIP”indicator or both indicator lightsmay illuminate.

. If brake related parts such as brakepads, rotors and calipers are notstandard equipment or are extre-mely deteriorated, the “VDC OFF”indicator or “SLIP” indicator or bothindicator lights may illuminate.

. If engine related parts such asmuffler are not standard equipmentor are extremely deteriorated, the“VDC OFF” indicator or “SLIP” in-dicator or both indicator lights mayilluminate.

. When driving on extremely inclinedsurfaces such as higher bankedcorners, the VDC system may notoperate properly and the “VDC OFF”indicator or “SLIP” indicator or bothindicator lights may illuminate. Donot drive on these types of roads.

. When driving on unstable surfacessuch as a turntable, ferry, elevatoror ramp, the “VDC OFF” indicator or“SLIP” indicator or both indicatorlights may illuminate. This is not amalfunction. Restart the engineafter driving onto a stable surface.

. If wheels or tires other than thoserecommended are used, the VDCsystem may not operate properlyand “VDC OFF” indicator or “SLIP”indicator or both indicator lightsmay illuminate.

. The VDC system is not a substitutefor winter tires or tire chains on asnow covered road.

FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK

To prevent a door lock from freezing, applydeicer through the key hole. If the lock becomesfrozen, heat the key before inserting it into thekey hole or use the remote keyless entry keyfob.

ANTI-FREEZE

In the winter when it is anticipated that theoutside temperature will drop below 328F (08C),check the anti-freeze to assure proper winterprotection. For additional information, see “EN-GINE COOLING SYSTEM” in the “8. Main-tenance and do-it-yourself” section.

BATTERY

If the battery is not fully charged duringextremely cold weather conditions, the batteryfluid may freeze and damage the battery. Tomaintain maximum efficiency, the battery shouldbe checked regularly. For additional information,see “BATTERY” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.

DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER

If the vehicle is to be left outside without anti-freeze, drain the cooling system, including theengine block. Refill before operating the vehicle.For details, see “ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM”in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself”section.

COLD WEATHER DRIVING

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TIRE EQUIPMENT

SUMMER tires have a tread designed to providesuperior performance on dry pavement. How-ever, the performance of these tires will besubstantially reduced in snowy and icy condi-tions. If you operate your vehicle on snowy or icyroads, NISSAN recommends the use of MUD &SNOW or ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels.Consult a NISSAN dealer for the tire type, size,speed rating and availability information.

For additional traction on icy roads, studdedtires may be used. However, some U.S. statesand Canadian provinces prohibit their use.Check local, state and provincial laws beforeinstalling studded tires.

Skid and traction capabilities of studdedsnow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may bepoorer than that of non-studded snowtires.

Tire chains may be used. For details, see “TIRECHAINS” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual.

SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT

It is recommended that the following items becarried in the vehicle during winter:

. A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to removeice and snow from the windows and wiperblades.

. A sturdy, flat board to be placed under thejack to give it firm support.

. A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snow-drifts.

. Extra window washer fluid to refill thereservoir tank.

DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE

WARNING

. Wet ice (328F, 08C and freezing rain),very cold snow or ice can be slickand very hard to drive on. Thevehicle will have much less tractionor “grip” under these conditions. Tryto avoid driving on wet ice until theroad is salted or sanded.

. Whatever the condition, drive withcaution. Accelerate and slow downwith care. If accelerating or down-shifting too fast, the drive wheels

will lose even more traction.

. Allow more stopping distance underthese conditions. Braking should bestarted sooner than on dry pave-ment.

. Allow greater following distanceson slippery roads.

. Watch for slippery spots (glare ice).These may appear on an otherwiseclear road in shaded areas. If apatch of ice is seen ahead, brakebefore reaching it. Try not to brakewhile on the ice, and avoid anysudden steering maneuvers.

. Do not use cruise control on slip-pery roads.

. Snow can trap dangerous exhaustgases under your vehicle. Keepsnow clear of the exhaust pipe andfrom around your vehicle.

ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if soequipped)

Engine block heaters are used to assist in coldtemperature starting.

The engine block heater should be used whenthe outside temperature is 208F (−78C) or lower.

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To use the engine block heater1. Turn the engine off.

2. Open the hood and unwrap the engineblock heater cord.

3. Plug the engine block heater cord into agrounded 3-wire, 3-pronged extension cord.

4. Plug the extension cord into a Ground FaultInterrupt (GFI) protected, grounded 110-volt AC (VAC) outlet.

5. The engine block heater must be plugged infor at least 2 - 4 hours, depending onoutside temperatures, to properly warm theengine coolant. Use an appropriate timer toturn the engine block heater on.

6. Before starting the engine, unplug andproperly store the cord to keep it away frommoving parts.

WARNING

. Do not use your engine block heaterwith an ungrounded electrical sys-tem or a 2-pronged adapter. You canbe seriously injured by an electricalshock if you use an ungroundedconnection.

. Disconnect and properly store theengine block heater cord before

starting the engine. Damage to thecord could result in an electricalshock and can cause serious injury.

. Use a heavy-duty 3-wire, 3-prongedextension cord rated for at least10A. Plug the extension cord into aGround Fault Interrupt (GFI) pro-tected, grounded 110-VAC outlet.Failure to use the proper extensioncord or a grounded outlet can resultin a fire or electrical shock andcause serious personal injury.

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MEMO

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MEMO

5-34 Starting and driving

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Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2Changing a flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2

Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8Push starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10If your vehicle overheats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11

Towing your vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12Towing recommended by NISSAN(except for Krom models) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13Towing recommended by NISSAN(for Krom models) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14Vehicle recovery (freeing a stuck vehicle) . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15

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TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYS-TEM (TPMS)

This vehicle is equipped with the Tire PressureMonitoring System (TPMS). It monitors tirepressure of all tires except the spare. Whenthe low tire pressure warning light is lit, one ormore of your tires is significantly under-inflated.If the vehicle is being driven with low tirepressure, the TPMS will activate and warn youof it by the low tire pressure warning light. Thissystem will activate only when the vehicle isdriven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h). Formore details, see “WARNING/INDICATORLIGHTS AND AUDIBLE REMINDERS” in the“2. Instruments and controls” section and “TIREPRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS)”in the “5. Starting and driving” section.

WARNING

. If the low tire pressure warning lightilluminates while driving, avoid sud-den steering maneuvers or abruptbraking, reduce vehicle speed, pulloff the road to a safe location andstop the vehicle as soon as possi-ble. Driving with under-inflated tiresmay permanently damage the tiresand increase the likelihood of tirefailure. Serious vehicle damage

could occur and may lead to anaccident and could result in seriouspersonal injury. Check the tire pres-sure for all four tires. Adjust the tirepressure to the recommended COLDtire pressure shown on the Tire andLoading Information label to turnthe low tire pressure warning lightOFF. If you have a flat tire, replace itwith a spare tire as soon as possi-ble.

. When a spare tire is mounted or awheel is replaced, the TPMS will notfunction and the low tire pressurewarning light will flash for approxi-mately 1 minute. The light willremain on after 1 minute. Contactyour NISSAN dealer as soon aspossible for tire replacement and/or system resetting.

. Replacing tires with those not ori-ginally specified by NISSAN couldaffect the proper operation of theTPMS.

. Do not inject any tire liquid oraerosol tire sealant into the tires,as this may cause a malfunction ofthe tire pressure sensors.

CHANGING A FLAT TIRE

If you have a flat tire, follow the instructionsbelow.

Stopping the vehicle1. Safely move the vehicle off the road and

away from traffic.

2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers.

3. Park on a level surface and apply the parkingbrake.

4. Continuously Variable Transmission(CVT) models:

Move the selector lever to the P (Park)position.

Manual Transmission (MT) models:

Move the shift lever to the R (Reverse)position.

5. Turn off the engine.

6. Raise the hood to warn other traffic, and tosignal professional road assistance person-nel that you need assistance.

7. Have all passengers get out of the vehicleand stand in a safe place, away from trafficand clear of the vehicle.

FLAT TIRE

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WARNING

. Make sure the parking brake issecurely applied and the ManualTransmission is shifted into R (Re-verse), or the Continuously VariableTransmission into P (Park).

. Never change tires when the vehicleis on a slope, ice or slippery areas.This is hazardous.

. Never change tires if oncomingtraffic is close to your vehicle. Waitfor professional road assistance. MCE0001A

Blocking wheelsPlace suitable blocks *1 at both the front andback of the wheel diagonally opposite the flattire to prevent the vehicle from moving when it isjacked up.

WARNING

Be sure to block the wheel as thevehicle may move and result in personalinjury.

SCE0810Jacking tools

Getting the spare tire and tools

Jacking tools:

Slide the driver’s seat forward and the rear seatin its rear most position, and open the lid locatedin the floor behind the driver’s seat.

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SCE0811Spare tire

Spare tire:

1. Open the back door.

2. Open the bolt cover *1 .

3. Loosen the bolt *2 counterclockwise ap-proximately 25 turns using the wheel nutwrench to lower the spare tire.

4. Stop turning the bolt when the tire islowered to the place where the tire basket*3 can be removed from the hook *4 .

Do not loosen the bolt excessively,otherwise the basket may fall sud-denly.

5. Hold the tire basket and remove it from thehook by pushing the basket upward.

6. Lower the tire basket slowly to the ground,and then take out the spare tire.

WARNING

Properly stow the spare tire basketafter use. Driving without properlystowing the spare tire basket can causecontact with the road and cause sparksor scatter rocks/road debris resulting invehicle damage or serious personalinjury.

Spare tire basket bolt tightening torque:

48 to 63 ft-lb (64 to 86 N·m)

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SCE0630

Removing wheel cover (if so equipped)

WARNING

Never use your hands to remove thewheel cover. This may cause personalinjury.

To remove the wheel cover, use the jack rod*1as illustrated.

Apply cloth*2 between the wheel and jack rodto prevent damaging the wheel and wheel cover.

Use caution not to scratch the wheel cover orwheel surface.

Jacking up the vehicle and removing thedamaged tire

WARNING

. Never get under the vehicle while itis supported only by the jack. If it isnecessary to work under the vehicle,support it with safety stands.

. Use only the jack provided with yourvehicle to lift the vehicle. Do not usethe jack provided with your vehicleon other vehicles. The jack is de-signed for lifting only your vehicleduring a tire change.

. Use the correct jack-up points.Never use any other part of thevehicle for jack support.

. Never jack up the vehicle more thannecessary.

. Never use blocks on or under thejack.

. Do not start or run the engine whilevehicle is on the jack, as it maycause the vehicle to move.

. Do not allow passengers to stay inthe vehicle while it is on the jack.

Carefully read the caution label attachedto the jack body and the following instruc-tions.

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SCE0812Jack-up point

1. Place the jack directly under the jack-uppoint as illustrated so the top of the jackcontacts the vehicle at the jack-up point.Align the jack head between the twonotches in the front or the rear as shown.Also fit the groove of the jack head betweenthe notches as shown.

The jack should be used on level firmground.

SCE0504

2. Loosen each wheel nut one or two turns byturning it counterclockwise with the wheelnut wrench. Do not remove the wheelnuts until the tire is off the ground.

3. To lift the vehicle, securely hold the jack leverand rod with both hands as shown above.Carefully raise the vehicle until the tire clearsthe ground. Remove the wheel nuts, andthen remove the tire.

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SCE0576

Installing the spare tireThe spare tire is designed for emergencyuse. (See specific instructions under theheading “WHEELS AND TIRES” in the “8.Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.)

1. Clean any mud or dirt from the surfacebetween the wheel and hub.

2. Carefully put the spare tire on and tightenthe wheel nuts finger tight. Check that all thewheel nuts contact the wheel surfacehorizontally.

3. With the wheel nut wrench, tighten wheelnuts alternately and evenly in the sequenceas illustrated (*1 ,*2 ,*3 ,*4 ), more than

2 times, until they are tight.

4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tiretouches the ground. Then, with the wheelnut wrench, tighten the wheel nuts securelyin the sequence as illustrated. Lower thevehicle completely.

WARNING

. Incorrect wheel nuts or improperlytightened wheel nuts can cause thewheel to become loose or come off.This could cause an accident.

. Do not use oil or grease on thewheel studs or nuts. This couldcause the nuts to become loose.

. Retighten the wheel nuts when thevehicle has been driven for 600miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of aflat tire, etc.).

. As soon as possible, tighten thewheel nuts to the specified torquewith a torque wrench.

Wheel nut tightening torque:80 ft-lb (108 N·m)

The wheel nuts must be kept tightenedto specifications at all times. It isrecommended that the wheel nuts be

tightened to specifications at eachlubrication interval.

. Adjust tire pressure to the COLDpressure.

COLD pressure:

After the vehicle has been parked for 3hours or more or driven less than 1 mile(1.6 km).

COLD tire pressures are shown on theTire and Loading Information labelaffixed to the driver side center pillar.

Stowing the damaged tire and the toolsSecurely store the jack and tools in the storagearea.

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SCE0828

Securely store the damaged tire in the cargoarea as illustrated.

The spare tire basket cannot be used for theconventional tire.

Return the spare tire basket to its originalposition in the reverse order of removal. (See“Getting the spare tire and tools” earlier in thissection.)

Spare tire basket bolt tightening torque:

48 to 63 ft-lb (64 to 86 N·m)

WARNING

. Always make sure that the spare tireand jacking equipment are properlysecured after use. Such items canbecome dangerous projectiles in anaccident or sudden stop.

. Make sure that the spare tire basketis properly secured in its originalposition after removing the sparetire.

. The spare tire and small size sparetire are designed for emergency use.See specific instructions under theheading “WHEELS AND TIRES” inthe “8. Maintenance and do-it-your-self” section.

To start your engine with a booster battery, theinstructions and precautions below must befollowed.

WARNING

. If done incorrectly, jump startingcan lead to a battery explosion,resulting in severe injury or death.It could also damage your vehicle.

. Explosive hydrogen gas is alwayspresent in the vicinity of the battery.Keep all sparks and flames awayfrom the battery.

. Do not allow battery fluid to comeinto contact with eyes, skin, clothingor painted surfaces. Battery fluid isa corrosive sulfuric acid solutionwhich can cause severe burns. Ifthe fluid should come into contactwith anything, immediately flush thecontacted area with water.

. Keep the battery out of the reach ofchildren.

. The booster battery must be rated at12 volts. Use of an improperly ratedbattery can damage your vehicle.

. Whenever working on or near abattery, always wear suitable eye

JUMP STARTING

6-8 In case of emergency

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protectors (for example, goggles orindustrial safety spectacles) andremove rings, metal bands, or anyother jewelry. Do not lean over thebattery when jump starting.

. Do not attempt to jump start afrozen battery. It could explodeand cause serious injury.

. Your vehicle has an automatic en-gine cooling fan. It could come on atany time. Keep hands and otherobjects away from it.

SCE0813

WARNING

Always follow the instructions below.Failure to do so could result in damageto the charging system and causepersonal injury.

1. If the booster battery is in another vehicle*B , position the two vehicles (*A and*B )to bring their batteries into close proximity toeach other.

Do not allow the two vehicles to touch.

2. Apply the parking brake.

3. Continuously Variable Transmission(CVT) models:

Move the selector lever to the P (Park)position.

Manual Transmission (MT) models:

Move the shift lever to the N (Neutral)position.

4. Switch off all unnecessary electrical systems(headlights, heater, air conditioner, etc.).

5. Remove the vent caps on the battery (if soequipped). Cover the battery with a firmlywrung out moist cloth to reduce explosionhazard.

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6. Connect jumper cables in the sequence asillustrated (*1 ? *2 ? *3 ? *4 ).

For the vehicle equipped with Intelli-gent Key system:

If the battery is discharged, the ignitionswitch cannot be moved from the OFFposition and, if the steering lock isengaged, the steering wheel cannot bemoved. Connect the jumper cables tothe booster vehicle *B before turningthe ignition switch and disengaging thesteering lock.

CAUTION

. Always connect positive (+) to posi-tive (+) and negative (−) to bodyground (for example, as illustrated),not to the battery.

. Make sure the jumper cables do nottouch moving parts in the enginecompartment and that the cableclamps do not contact any othermetal.

7. Start the engine of the booster vehicle *Band let it run for a few minutes.

8. Keep the engine speed of the boostervehicle *B at about 2,000 rpm, and start

the engine of the vehicle *A being jumpstarted.

CAUTION

Do not keep the starter motor engagedfor more than 10 seconds. If the enginedoes not start right away, place theignition switch in the OFF position andwait 10 seconds before trying again.

9. After starting your engine, carefully discon-nect the negative cable and then the positivecable (*4 ? *3 ? *2 ? *1 ).

10. Replace the vent caps (if so equipped). Besure to dispose of the cloth used to coverthe vent holes as it may be contaminatedwith corrosive acid.

Do not attempt to start the engine by pushing.

CAUTION

. Continuously Variable Transmission(CVT) models cannot be push-started or tow-started. Attemptingto do so may cause transmissiondamage.

. Three-way catalyst equipped mod-els should not be started by pushingsince the three way catalyst may bedamaged.

. Never try to start the vehicle bytowing it; when the engine starts,the forward surge could cause thevehicle to collide with the towvehicle.

PUSH STARTING

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CAUTION

. Do not continue to drive if yourvehicle overheats. Doing so couldcause engine damage or a vehiclefire.

. To avoid the danger of beingscalded, never remove the radiatorcap while the engine is still hot.When the radiator cap is removed,pressurized hot water will spurt out,possibly causing serious injury.

. Do not open the hood if steam iscoming out.

If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by anextremely high temperature gauge reading), or ifyou feel a lack of engine power, detect abnormalnoise, etc., take the following steps:

1. Move the vehicle safely off the road andapply the parking brake.

2. Continuously Variable Transmission(CVT) models:

Move the selector lever to the P (Park)position.

Manual Transmission (MT) models:

Move the shift lever to the N (Neutral)

position.

Do not stop the engine.

3. Turn off the air conditioner (if so equipped).Open all the windows, move the heater or airconditioner temperature control to maximumhot and fan control to high speed.

4. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen forsteam or coolant escaping from the radiatorbefore opening the hood. (If steam orcoolant is escaping, turn off the engine.)Do not open the hood further until no steamor coolant can be seen.

5. Open the engine hood.

WARNING

If steam or water is coming from theengine, stand clear to prevent gettingburned.

6. Visually check the drive belt for damage orlooseness. Also check if the cooling fan isrunning. The radiator hoses and radiatorshould not leak water. If coolant is leaking orthe cooling fan does not run, stop theengine.

WARNING

Be careful not to allow your hands, hair,jewelry or clothing to come into contactwith, or get caught in, engine belts orthe engine cooling fan. The enginecooling fan can start at any time.

7. After the engine cools down, check thecoolant level in the reservoir with the enginerunning. Add coolant to the reservoir ifnecessary. Have your vehicle repaired at aNISSAN dealer.

IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS

In case of emergency 6-11

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When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial inCanada) and local regulations for towing mustbe followed. Incorrect towing equipment coulddamage your vehicle. Towing instructions areavailable from a NISSAN dealer. Local serviceoperators are familiar with the applicable lawsand procedures for towing. To assure propertowing and to prevent accidental damage toyour vehicle, NISSAN recommends that youhave a service operator tow your vehicle. It isadvisable to have the service operator carefullyread the following precautions.

WARNING

. Never ride in a vehicle that is beingtowed.

. Never get under your vehicle after ithas been lifted by a tow truck.

CAUTION

. When towing, make sure that thetransmission, axles, steering systemand powertrain are in working con-dition. If any unit is damaged, dol-lies must be used.

. Always attach safety chains beforetowing.

For information about towing your vehicle behinda recreational vehicle (RV), see “FLAT TOW-ING” in the “9. Technical and consumerinformation” section of this manual.

TOWING YOUR VEHICLE

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SCE0814

TOWING RECOMMENDED BYNISSAN (except for Krom models)

NISSAN recommends that your vehicle betowed with the driving (front) wheels off theground or place the vehicle on a flat bed truck asillustrated.

CAUTION

. Never tow Continuously VariableTransmission (CVT) models withthe front wheels on the ground orfour wheels on the ground (forwardor backward), as this may causeserious and expensive damage to

the transmission. If it is necessary totow the vehicle with the rear wheelsraised, always use towing dolliesunder the front wheels.

. When towing a CVT model or Man-ual Transmission (MT) model withthe front wheels on towing dollies:

— Place the ignition switch in theOFF position (models withoutIntelligent Key system) or placethe ignition switch in the ACC orON position (models with Intel-ligent Key system). Secure thesteering wheel in a straight-

ahead position with a rope orsimilar device. Never secure thesteering wheel by selecting theLOCK position. This may da-mage the steering lock mechan-ism.

— Move the selector lever or shiftlever to the N (Neutral) position.

. When towing a CVT model with therear wheels on the ground (if you donot use towing dollies): Alwaysrelease the parking brake.

. If you have to tow an MT model withthe rear wheels on the ground (ifyou do not use towing dollies) orfour wheels on the ground:

— Place the ignition switch in theON position and turn off allaccessories.

— Always release the parkingbrake.

— Move the transmission shift le-ver to the N (Neutral) position.

— Observe the following restrictedtowing speeds and distances formanual transmission modelsonly:

. Rear wheels on the ground:

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Speed: Below 50 MPH (80km/h)Distance: Less than 50 miles (80km)

. Four wheels on the ground:Speed: Below 60 MPH (96km/h)Distance: Less than 500 miles(800 km)

SCE0829

TOWING RECOMMENDED BYNISSAN (for Krom models)

CAUTION

Do not tow Krom models with anywheel on the ground, or with the frontor rear wheels raised, because this maycause damage to the front or rearbumpers.

NISSAN recommends that you place the vehicleon a flatbed truck as illustrated.

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SCE0815Front (except for Krom models)

SCE0830Front (Krom models)

SCE0833

VEHICLE RECOVERY (freeing a stuckvehicle)

WARNING

. Stand clear of a stuck vehicle.

. Do not spin your tires at high speed.This could cause them to explodeand result in serious injury. Parts ofyour vehicle could also overheatand be damaged.

Pulling a stuck vehicleDo not use the tie down hook for towing or

vehicle recovery.

Front:

1. Remove the hook cover *1 from thebumper with a suitable tool.

2. Securely install the recovery hook *2 asillustrated. (The hook is stored under thefloor behind the driver’s seat.)

Make sure that the hook is properly secured inits original position after use.

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SCE0831Krom models

Krom models: Reinstall the hook cover accord-ing to the following procedure as illustrated.

1. Fit the left bottom edge of the cover *1 inthe opening at an angle.

2. Slide the cover into position *2 by aligningthe area *A with the opening.

3. Push the cover in while pushing the uppertab *3 .

SCE0678Rear

Rear:

Do not use the tie down hook to pull the vehicle.

CAUTION

. Tow chains or cables must be at-tached only to the vehicle recoveryhook or main structural members ofthe vehicle. Otherwise, the vehiclebody will be damaged.

. Do not use the vehicle tie downhook to free a vehicle stuck in sand,snow, mud, etc.

. Never tow a vehicle using the vehi-

cle tie down hook or recovery hook.

. Always pull the cable straight outfrom the front of the vehicle. Neverpull on the vehicle at an angle.

. Pulling devices should be routed sothey do not touch any part of thesuspension, steering, brake or cool-ing systems.

. Pulling devices such as ropes orcanvas straps are not recommendedfor use in vehicle towing or recov-ery.

Rocking a stuck vehicleIf your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc.,use the following procedure:

1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)system.

2. Make sure the area in front and behind thevehicle is clear of obstructions.

3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to clearan area around the front tires.

4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and back-ward.

. Shift back and forth between R (Re-verse) and D (Drive) (ContinuouslyVariable Transmission models) or 1st

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and R (Reverse) (Manual Transmissionmodels).

. Apply the accelerator as little as possi-ble to maintain the rocking motion.

. Release the accelerator pedal beforeshifting between R and D (ContinuouslyVariable Transmission models) or 1stand R (Manual Transmission models).

. Do not spin the tires above 35 MPH (55km/h).

5. If the vehicle cannot be freed after a fewtries, contact a professional towing serviceto remove the vehicle.

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MEMO

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7 Appearance and care

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Cleaning exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2Waxing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3Removing spots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3Underbody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3Glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3Wheels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3Chrome parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4Tire dressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4

Cleaning interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5

Air fresheners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5Floor mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6

Corrosion protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6Most common factors contributing to vehiclecorrosion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6Environmental factors influence the rate ofcorrosion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6To protect your vehicle from corrosion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7

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In order to maintain the appearance of yourvehicle, it is important to take proper care of it.

To protect the paint surfaces, wash your vehicleas soon as you can:

. after a rainfall to prevent possible damagefrom acid rain

. after driving on coastal roads

. when contaminants such as soot, birddroppings, tree sap, metal particles or bugsget on the paint surface

. when dust or mud builds up on the surface

Whenever possible, store or park your vehicleinside a garage or in a covered area.

When it is necessary to park outside, park in ashady area or protect the vehicle with a bodycover.

Be careful not to scratch the paint surfacewhen putting on or removing the bodycover.

WASHING

Wash dirt off the vehicle with a wet sponge andplenty of water. Clean the vehicle thoroughlyusing a mild soap, a special vehicle soap orgeneral purpose dishwashing liquid mixed withclean, lukewarm (never hot) water.

CAUTION

. Do not use car washes that use acidin the detergent. Some car washes,especially brushless ones, use someacid for cleaning. The acid may reactwith some plastic vehicle compo-nents, causing them to crack. Thiscould affect their appearance, andalso could cause them not to func-tion properly. Always check withyour car wash to confirm that acidis not used.

. Do not wash the vehicle with stronghousehold soap, strong chemicaldetergents, gasoline or solvents.

. Do not wash the vehicle in directsunlight or while the vehicle body ishot, as the surface may becomewater-spotted.

. Avoid using tight-napped or roughcloths, such as washing mitts. Caremust be taken when removingcaked-on dirt or other foreign sub-stances so the paint surface is notscratched or damaged.

Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty of cleanwater.

Inside flanges, seams and folds on the doors,hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable tothe effects of road salt. Therefore, these areasmust be regularly cleaned. Make sure that thedrain holes in the lower edge of the door areopen. Spray water under the body and in thewheel wells to loosen the dirt and wash awayroad salt.

Avoid leaving water spots on the paint surfaceby using a damp chamois to dry the vehicle.

CLEANING EXTERIOR

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SAI0045

Krom models

CAUTION

Do not use an automatic car wash forKrom models. The rear spoiler and thewheel coating may be damaged.

WAXING

Regular waxing protects the paint surface andhelps retain new vehicle appearance. Polishingis recommended to remove built-up wax residueand to avoid a weathered appearance beforereapplying wax.

A NISSAN dealer can assist you in choosing the

proper product.

. Wax your vehicle only after a thoroughwashing. Follow the instructions suppliedwith the wax.

. Do not use a wax containing any abrasives,cutting compounds or cleaners that maydamage the vehicle finish.

Machine compound or aggressive polishing on abase coat/clear coat paint finish may dull thefinish or leave swirl marks.

REMOVING SPOTS

Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust,insects, and tree sap as quickly as possiblefrom the paint surface to avoid lasting damageor staining. Special cleaning products areavailable at a NISSAN dealer or any automotiveaccessory stores.

UNDERBODY

In areas where road salt is used in winter, theunderbody must be cleaned regularly. This willprevent dirt and salt from building up andcausing the acceleration of corrosion on theunderbody and suspension. Before the winterperiod and again in the spring, the undersealmust be checked and, if necessary, re-treated.

GLASS

Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dustfilm from the glass surfaces. It is normal for glassto become coated with a film after the vehicle isparked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a softcloth will easily remove this film.

CAUTION

When cleaning the inside of the win-dows, do not use sharp-edged tools,abrasive cleaners or chlorine-baseddisinfectant cleaners. They could da-mage the electrical conductors, radioantenna elements or rear windowdefroster elements.

WHEELS

Wash the wheels when washing the vehicle tomaintain their appearance.

. Clean the inner side of the wheels when thewheel is changed or the underside of thevehicle is washed.

. Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents orcorrosion. Such damage may cause loss ofpressure or poor seal at the tire bead.

. NISSAN recommends that the road wheelsbe waxed to protect against road salt inareas where it is used during winter.

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CAUTION

Do not use abrasive cleaners whenwashing the wheels.

Aluminum alloy wheelsWash regularly with a sponge dampened in amild soap solution, especially during wintermonths in areas where road salt is used. Saltcould discolor the wheels if not removed.

CAUTION

Follow the directions below to avoidstaining or discoloring the wheels:

. Do not use a cleaner that usesstrong acid or alkali contents toclean the wheels.

. Do not apply wheel cleaners to thewheels when they are hot. Thewheel temperature should be thesame as ambient temperature.

. Rinse the wheel to completely re-move the cleaner within 15 minutesafter the cleaner is applied.

Wheels for Krom modelsThe wheels on Krom models use a differentcoating process than typical aluminum alloy

wheels. These wheels require special cleaning.

CAUTION

. The surfaces of the wheels use adifferent coating process than typi-cal aluminum alloy wheels. Do notuse aluminum alloy wheel cleanersor abrasive cleaners to clean thewheels. Using such cleaners coulddamage the wheel surfaces.

. Do not use an automatic car washfor Krom models. The wheel coatingmay be damaged.

. Do not use a brush to wash thewheels on Krom models. The wheelcoating may be damaged.

CHROME PARTS

Clean chrome parts regularly with a non-abrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish.

TIRE DRESSING

NISSAN does not recommend the use of tiredressings. Tire manufacturers apply a coating tothe tires to help reduce discoloration of therubber. If a tire dressing is applied to the tires, itmay react with the coating and form a com-pound. This compound may come off the tire

while driving and stain the vehicle paint.

If you choose to use a tire dressing, take thefollowing precautions:

. Use a water-based tire dressing. The coat-ing on the tire dissolves more easily with anoil-based tire dressing.

. Apply a light coat of tire dressing to helpprevent it from entering the tire tread/grooves (where it would be difficult toremove).

. Wipe off excess tire dressing using a drytowel. Make sure the tire dressing iscompletely removed from the tire tread/grooves.

. Allow the tire dressing to dry as recom-mended by tire dressing manufacturer.

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Occasionally remove loose dust from the interiortrim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuumcleaner or soft bristled brush. Wipe the vinyl andleather surfaces with a clean, soft cloth dam-pened in mild soap solution, then wipe cleanwith a dry soft cloth.

Regular care and cleaning is required in order tomaintain the appearance of the leather.

Before using any fabric protector, read themanufacturer’s recommendations. Some fabricprotectors contain chemicals that may stain orbleach the seat material.

Use a cloth dampened only with water, to cleanthe meter and gauge lens.

WARNING

Do not use water or acidic cleaners (hotsteam cleaners) on the seat. This candamage the seat or occupant classifica-tion sensors. This can also affect theoperation of the air bag system andresult in serious personal injury.

CAUTION

. Never use benzine, thinner, or anysimilar material.

. Small dirt particles can be abrasive

and damaging to the leather sur-faces and should be removedpromptly. Do not use saddle soap,car waxes, polishes, oils, cleaningfluids, solvents, detergents or am-monia-based cleaners as they maydamage the leather’s natural finish.

. Never use fabric protectors unlessrecommended by the manufacturer.

. Do not use glass or plastic cleaneron meter or gauge lens covers. Itmay damage the lens cover.

AIR FRESHENERS

Most air fresheners use a solvent that couldaffect the vehicle interior. If you use an airfreshener, take the following precautions:

. Hanging-type air fresheners can causepermanent discoloration when they contactvehicle interior surfaces. Place the airfreshener in a location that allows it to hangfree and not contact an interior surface.

. Liquid-type air fresheners typically clip onthe vents. These products can causeimmediate damage and discoloration whenspilled on interior surfaces.

Carefully read and follow the manufacturer’sinstructions before using air fresheners.

FLOOR MATS

The use of genuine NISSAN floor mats canextend the life of your vehicle carpet and make iteasier to clean the interior. No matter whatmats are used, be sure they are fitted foryour vehicle and are properly positioned inthe footwell to prevent interference withpedal operation. Mats should be maintainedwith regular cleaning and replaced if theybecome excessively worn.

CLEANING INTERIOR

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SAI0042

Floor mat positioning aid (driver’s sideonly)This vehicle includes front floor mat brackets toact as floor mat positioning aid. NISSAN floormats have been specially designed for yourvehicle model. The driver’s side floor mat hasgrommet holes in it. To install, position the matby placing the floor mat bracket hook throughthe floor mat grommet hole while centering themat in the foot area.

Periodically check to make certain that the matsare properly positioned.

SEAT BELTS

The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping themwith a sponge dampened in a mild soapsolution. Allow the belts to dry completely inthe shade before using them.

See “SEAT BELTS” in the “1. Safety — Seats,seat belts and supplemental restraint system”section.

WARNING

Do not allow wet seat belts to roll up inthe retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye, orchemical solvents to clean the seatbelts, since these materials may se-verely weaken the seat belt webbing.

MOST COMMON FACTORS CONTRI-BUTING TO VEHICLE CORROSION

. The accumulation of moisture-retaining dirtand debris in body panel sections, cavities,and other areas.

. Damage to paint and other protective coat-ings caused by gravel and stone chips orminor traffic accidents.

ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS INFLU-ENCE THE RATE OF CORROSION

MoistureAccumulation of sand, dirt and water on thevehicle body underside can accelerate corro-sion. Wet floor coverings will not dry completelyinside the vehicle, and should be removed fordrying to avoid floor panel corrosion.

Relative humidityCorrosion will be accelerated in areas of highrelative humidity, especially those areas wherethe temperatures stay above freezing whereatmospheric pollution exists, or where road saltis used.

TemperatureA temperature increase will accelerate the rateof corrosion to those parts which are not wellventilated.

CORROSION PROTECTION

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Air pollutionIndustrial pollution, the presence of salt in the airin coastal areas, or heavy road salt use willaccelerate the corrosion process. Road salt willalso accelerate the disintegration of paintsurfaces.

TO PROTECT YOUR VEHICLE FROMCORROSION

. Wash and wax your vehicle often to keep thevehicle clean.

. Always check for minor damage to the paintand repair it as soon as possible.

. Keep drain holes at the bottom of the doorsopen to avoid water accumulation.

. Check the underbody for accumulation ofsand, dirt or salt. If present, wash with wateras soon as possible.

CAUTION

. NEVER remove dirt, sand or otherdebris from the passenger compart-ment by washing it out with a hose.Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner.

. Never allow water or other liquids tocome in contact with electroniccomponents inside the vehicle as

this may damage them.

Chemicals used for road surface deicing areextremely corrosive. They accelerate corrosionand deterioration of underbody componentssuch as the exhaust system, fuel and brakelines, brake cables, floor pan and fenders.

In winter, the underbody must be cleanedperiodically.

For additional protection against rust andcorrosion, which may be required in some areas,consult a NISSAN dealer.

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MEMO

7-8 Appearance and care

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Maintenance requirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2Scheduled maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2Where to go for service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2

General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2Explanation of maintenance items. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2

Maintenance precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6

MR18DE engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6Engine cooling system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7

Checking engine coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8Changing engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8

Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8Changing engine oil and filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid. . . . . . . . 8-11Brake and clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11Window washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13

Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14Variable voltage control system (if so equipped) . . . . . . 8-14Drive belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15Spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15

Replacing spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16

Air cleaner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16Windshield wiper blades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17

Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17Replacing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17

Rear window wiper blade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18Brakes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18

Self-adjusting brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18Brake pad wear warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18

Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19Passenger compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21

Key battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-22Keyfob. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-22Intelligent Key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23

Lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-25Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-26Exterior and interior lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-27

Wheels and tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28Tire pressure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28Tire labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-31Types of tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-33Tire chains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-34Changing wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-35

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Your new NISSAN has been designed to haveminimum maintenance requirements with longservice intervals to save you both time andmoney. However, some day-to-day and regularmaintenance is essential to maintain yourNISSAN’s fine mechanical condition, as wellas its emission and engine performance.

It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure thatthe scheduled maintenance, as well as generalmaintenance, is performed.

As the vehicle owner, you are the only one whocan ensure that your vehicle receives the propermaintenance care. You are a vital link in themaintenance chain.

SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE

For your convenience, both required and op-tional scheduled maintenance items are de-scribed and listed in your “NISSAN Service andMaintenance Guide”. You must refer to thatguide to ensure that necessary maintenance isperformed on your NISSAN at regular intervals.

GENERAL MAINTENANCE

General maintenance includes those itemswhich should be checked during normal day-to-day operation. They are essential for propervehicle operation. It is your responsibility toperform these procedures regularly as pre-scribed.

Performing general maintenance checks re-quires minimal mechanical skill and only a fewgeneral automotive tools.

These checks or inspections can be done byyourself, a qualified technician or, if you prefer, aNISSAN dealer.

WHERE TO GO FOR SERVICE

If maintenance service is required or your vehicleappears to malfunction, have the systemschecked and serviced by a NISSAN dealer.

NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialistsand are kept up-to-date with the latest serviceinformation through technical bulletins, servicetips, and in-dealership information systems.They are completely qualified to work onNISSAN vehicles before work begins.

You can be confident that a NISSAN dealer’sservice department performs the best job tomeet the maintenance requirements on yourvehicle — in a reliable and economical way.

During the normal day-to-day operation of thevehicle, general maintenance should be per-formed regularly as prescribed in this section. Ifyou detect any unusual sounds, vibrations orsmell, be sure to check for the cause or have aNISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition, youshould notify a NISSAN dealer if you think thatrepairs are required.

When performing any checks or maintenancework, see “MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS”later in this section.

EXPLANATION OF MAINTENANCEITEMS

Additional information on the followingitems with “*” is found later in this section.

Outside the vehicleThe maintenance items listed here should beperformed from time to time, unless otherwisespecified.

Doors and engine hood: Check that all doorsand the engine hood operate properly. Alsoensure that all latches lock securely. Lubricatehinges, latches, latch pins, rollers and links ifnecessary. Make sure that the secondary latchkeeps the hood from opening when the primarylatch is released.

When driving in areas using road salt or othercorrosive materials, check lubrication frequently.

MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENT GENERAL MAINTENANCE

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Lights*: Clean the headlights on a regular basis.Make sure that the headlights, stop lights, taillights, turn signal lights, and other lights are alloperating properly and installed securely. Alsocheck headlight aim.

Road wheel nuts (lug nuts)*: When checkingthe tires, make sure no wheel nuts are missing,and check for any loose wheel nuts. Tighten ifnecessary.

Tire rotation*: Tires should be rotated every7,500 miles (12,000 km).

Tires*: Check the pressure with a gauge oftenand always prior to long distance trips. Ifnecessary, adjust the pressure in all tires,including the spare, to the pressure specified.Check carefully for damage, cuts or excessivewear.

Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)transmitter components: Replace the TPMStransmitter grommet seal, valve core and capwhen the tires are replaced due to wear or age.

Wheel alignment and balance: If the vehicleshould pull to either side while driving on astraight and level road, or if you detect uneven orabnormal tire wear, there may be a need forwheel alignment.

If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normalhighway speeds, wheel balancing may beneeded.

For additional information regarding tires, referto “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or“Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the War-ranty Information Booklet.

Windshield: Clean the windshield on a regularbasis. Check the windshield at least every sixmonths for cracks or other damage. Have adamaged windshield repaired by a qualifiedrepair facility.

Windshield wiper blades*: Check for cracksor wear if they do not wipe properly.

Inside the vehicleThe maintenance items listed here should bechecked on a regular basis, such as whenperforming scheduled maintenance, cleaningthe vehicle, etc.

Accelerator pedal: Check the pedal forsmooth operation and make sure the pedaldoes not catch or require uneven effort. Keepthe floor mat away from the pedal.

Brake pedal: Check the pedal for smoothoperation. If the brake pedal suddenly goesdown further than normal, the pedal feelsspongy or the vehicle seems to take longer tostop, see a NISSAN dealer immediately. Keepthe floor mat away from the pedal.

Brakes: Check that the brakes do not pull thevehicle to one side when applied.

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)P (Park) position mechanism: On a fairlysteep hill, check that the vehicle is held securelywith the selector lever in the P (Park) positionwithout applying any brakes.

Parking brake: Check the parking brakeoperation regularly. The vehicle should besecurely held on a fairly steep hill with only theparking brake applied. If the parking brake needsadjusted, see a NISSAN dealer.

Seat belts: Check that all parts of the seat beltsystem (for example, buckles, anchors, adjustersand retractors) operate properly and smoothly,and are installed securely. Check the beltwebbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.

Seats: Check seat position controls such asseat adjusters, seatback recliners, etc. to ensurethey operate smoothly and that all latches locksecurely in every position. Check that the headrestraints move up and down smoothly and thatthe locks (if so equipped) hold securely in alllatched positions.

Steering wheel: Check for changes in thesteering conditions, such as excessive free play,hard steering or strange noises.

Warning lights and chimes: Make sure thatall warning lights and chimes are operatingproperly.

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Windshield defroster: Check that the aircomes out of the defroster outlets properly andin sufficient quantity when operating the heateror air conditioner.

Windshield wiper and washer*: Check thatthe wipers and washers operate properly andthat the wipers do not streak.

Under the hood and vehicleThe maintenance items listed here should bechecked periodically (for example, each time youcheck the engine oil or refuel).

Battery*: Check the fluid level in each cell.It should be between the MAX and MIN lines.Vehicles operated in high temperatures or undersevere condition require frequent checks of thebattery fluid level.

Brake and clutch fluid level*: Make sure thatthe brake and clutch fluid level is between theMAX and MIN lines on the reservoir.

Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant levelwhen the engine is cold.

Engine drive belt*: Make sure that the drivebelt is not frayed, worn, cracked or oily.

Engine oil level*: Check the level after parkingthe vehicle on a level surface and turning off theengine. Wait more than 10 minutes for the oil todrain back into the oil pan.

Exhaust system: Make sure there are no loosesupports, cracks or holes. If the sound of theexhaust seems unusual or there is a smell ofexhaust fumes, immediately have the exhaustsystem inspected by a NISSAN dealer. (See“PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING ANDDRIVING” in the “5. Starting and driving”section for exhaust gas (carbon monoxide).)

Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for fuel,oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle hasbeen parked for a while. Water dripping from theair conditioner after use is normal. If you shouldnotice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are evident,check for the cause and have it correctedimmediately.

Radiator and hoses: Check the front of theradiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves,etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure thehoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or looseconnections.

Underbody: The underbody is frequently ex-posed to corrosive substances such as thoseused on icy roads or to control dust. It is veryimportant to remove these substances, other-wise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuellines and around the exhaust system. At the endof winter, the underbody should be thoroughlyflushed with plain water, being careful to cleanthose areas where mud and dirt may accumu-late. For additional information, see “CLEANINGEXTERIOR” in the “7. Appearance and care”

section.

Windshield washer fluid*: Check that there isadequate fluid in the reservoir.

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When performing any inspection or mainte-nance work on your vehicle, always take careto prevent serious accidental injury to yourself ordamage to the vehicle. The following are generalprecautions which should be closely observed.

WARNING

. Park the vehicle on a level surface,apply the parking brake securelyand block the wheels to preventthe vehicle from moving. Move theselector lever to the P (Park) posi-tion or the shift lever to the N(Neutral) position.

. Be sure the ignition switch is in theOFF or LOCK position when per-forming any parts replacement orrepairs.

. If you must work with the enginerunning, keep your hands, clothing,hair and tools away from movingfans, belts and any other movingparts.

. It is advisable to secure or removeany loose clothing and remove anyjewelry, such as rings, watches, etc.before working on your vehicle.

. Always wear eye protection when-

ever you work on your vehicle.

. If you must run the engine in anenclosed space such as a garage, besure there is proper ventilation forexhaust gases to escape.

. Never get under the vehicle while itis supported only by a jack. If it isnecessary to work under the vehicle,support it with safety stands.

. Keep smoking materials, flame andsparks away from fuel tank and thebattery.

. The fuel filter or fuel lines should beserviced by a NISSAN dealer be-cause the fuel lines are under highpressure even when the engine isoff.

CAUTION

. Do not work under the hood whilethe engine is hot. Turn the engineoff and wait until it cools down.

. Avoid direct contact with used en-gine oil and coolant. Improperlydisposed engine oil, and enginecoolant and/or other vehicle fluidscan damage the environment. Al-

ways conform to local regulationsfor disposal of vehicle fluid.

. Never leave the engine or the CVTrelated component harnesses dis-connected while the ignition switchis in the ON position.

. Never connect or disconnect thebattery or any transistorized com-ponent while the ignition switch isin the ON position.

. Your vehicle is equipped with anautomatic engine cooling fan. It maycome on at any time without warn-ing, even if the ignition key is in theOFF position and the engine is notrunning. To avoid injury, alwaysdisconnect the negative batterycable before working near the fan.

This “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” sectiongives instructions regarding only those itemswhich are relatively easy for an owner to perform.

A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is alsoavailable. (See “OWNER’S MANUAL/SERVICEMANUAL ORDER INFORMATION” in the “9.Technical and consumer information” section.)

You should be aware that incomplete orimproper servicing may result in operating

MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS

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difficulties or excessive emissions, and couldaffect your warranty coverage. If in doubtabout any servicing, we recommend thatit be done by a NISSAN dealer.

SSI0564

MR18DE ENGINE1. Engine oil filler cap

2. Brake and clutch (*1) fluid reservoir

3. Air cleaner

4. Battery

5. Window washer fluid reservoir

6. Engine drive belt location

7. Engine oil dipstick

8. Engine coolant reservoir

9. Radiator filler cap

10. Fuse/fusible link holder

*1: for Manual Transmission (MT) models

ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECKLOCATIONS

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SDI2394

Removing the resonatorRemove the resonator *A if necessary. Pull theresonator upward to remove it. Install theresonator securely after any inspection ormaintenance work is performed.

The engine cooling system is filled at the factorywith a high-quality, year-round, anti-freeze cool-ant solution. The anti-freeze solution containsrust and corrosion inhibitors, therefore additionalcooling system additives are not necessary.

WARNING

. Never remove the radiator or cool-ant reservoir cap when the engine ishot. Wait until the engine andradiator cool down. Serious burnscould be caused by high pressurefluid escaping from the radiator.See precautions in “IF YOUR VEHI-CLE OVERHEATS” in the “6. In caseof emergency” section of this man-ual.

. The radiator is equipped with apressure type radiator cap. To pre-vent engine damage, use only agenuine NISSAN radiator cap.

CAUTION

When adding or replacing coolant, besure to use only a Genuine NISSANLong Life Antifreeze/Coolant (green) orequivalent with the proper mixture ratio

of 50% anti-freeze and 50% deminer-alized or distilled water. The use ofother types of coolant solutions maydamage the engine cooling system.

Outsidetemperaturedown to Anti-freeze

Deminera-lized wateror distilled

water8F 8C

−30 −35 50% 50%

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

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SDI2385

CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL

Check the coolant level in the reservoir whenthe engine is cold. If the coolant level is belowthe MIN level *2 , open the reservoir cap andadd coolant up to the MAX level *1 . If thereservoir is empty, check the coolant level in theradiator when the engine is cold. If there isinsufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiatorwith coolant up to the filler opening and also addit to the reservoir up to the MAX level *1 .

Tighten the cap securely after adding enginecoolant.

If the cooling system frequently requirescoolant, have it checked by a NISSANdealer.

CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT

Major cooling system repairs should be per-formed by a NISSAN dealer. The serviceprocedures can be found in the appropriateNISSAN Service Manual.

Improper servicing can result in reducedheater performance and engine overheat-ing.

WARNING

. To avoid the danger of beingscalded, never change the coolantwhen the engine is hot.

. Never remove the radiator cap whenthe engine is hot. Serious burnscould be caused by high pressurefluid escaping from the radiator.

. Avoid direct skin contact with usedcoolant. If skin contact is made,wash thoroughly with soap or handcleaner as soon as possible.

. Keep coolant out of reach of chil-dren and pets.

Engine coolant must be disposed of properly.Check your local regulations.

SDI2386

CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL

1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and applythe parking brake.

2. Run the engine until it reaches operatingtemperature.

3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10minutes for the oil to drain back intothe oil pan.

4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean.Reinsert it all the way.

5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oillevel. It should be within the range*1 . If theoil level is below*2 , remove the oil filler cap

ENGINE OIL

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and pour recommended oil through theopening. Do not overfill *3 .

6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick.

It is normal to add some oil between oilmaintenance intervals or during the break-in period, depending on the severity ofoperating conditions.

CAUTION

Oil level should be checked regularly.Operating the engine with an insuffi-cient amount of oil can damage theengine, and such damage is not cov-ered by the warranty.

CHANGING ENGINE OIL AND FILTER

Change the engine oil and filter according to themaintenance log shown in the NISSAN Serviceand Maintenance Guide.

Vehicle set-up1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply

the parking brake.

2. Run the engine until it reaches the operatingtemperature.

3. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10minutes.

4. Raise and support the vehicle using asuitable floor jack and safety jack stands.

. Place the safety jack stands under thevehicle jack-up points.

. A suitable adapter should be attached tothe jack stand saddle.

CAUTION

Make sure the correct lifting and sup-port points are used to avoid vehicledamage.

SDI1978

1. Oil filler cap

2. Oil drain plug

3. Oil filter

Engine oil and filter1. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug.

2. Remove the oil filler cap.

3. Remove the drain plug with a wrench andcompletely drain the oil.

CAUTION

Be careful not to burn yourself, as theengine oil is hot.

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. Waste oil must be disposed ofproperly.

. Check your local regulations.

(Perform steps 4 to 8 only when the engineoil filter change is needed.)

4. Remove the engine under cover under theoil filter location by removing the bolts andsmall plastic clips.

5. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter wrench.Remove the oil filter by turning it by hand.

6. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surfacewith a clean rag.

CAUTION

Be sure to remove any old gasketmaterial remaining on the mountingsurface of the engine. Failure to do socould lead to engine damage.

7. Coat the gasket on the new filter with cleanengine oil.

8. Screw in the oil filter clockwise until a slightresistance is felt, then tighten additionallymore than 2/3 turn.Oil filter tightening torque:11 to 15 ft-lb(14.7 to 20.5 N·m)

9. Clean and re-install the drain plug with anew washer. Securely tighten the drain plugwith a wrench.Drain plug tightening torque:22 to 29 ft-lb(29 to 39 N·m)

Do not use excessive force.

10. Refill the engine with the recommended oilthrough the oil filler opening, and install theoil filler cap securely.

See “CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDEDFUEL/LUBRICANTS” in the “9. Technicaland consumer information” section for drainand refill capacity. The drain and refillcapacity depends on the oil temperatureand drain time. Use these specifications forreference only. Always use the dipstick todetermine the proper amount of oil in theengine.

11. Start the engine and check for leakagearound the drain plug and the oil filter.Correct as required.

12. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick.Add engine oil if necessary.

After the operation1. Install the engine undercover into position as

the following steps.

a. Pull the center of the small plastic clipsout.

b. Hold the engine undercover into posi-tion.

c. Insert the clips through the undercoverinto the holes in the frame, then push thecenter of the clips in to lock the clips inplace.

d. Install the bolts that hold the undercoverin place. Be careful not to strip the boltsor over-tighten them.

2. Lower the vehicle carefully to the ground.

3. Dispose of waste oil and filter properly.

WARNING

. Prolonged and repeated contactwith used engine oil may cause skincancer.

. Try to avoid direct skin contact withused oil. If skin contact is made,wash thoroughly with soap or handcleaner as soon as possible.

. Keep used engine oil out of reach ofchildren.

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When checking or replacement is required, werecommend a NISSAN dealer for servicing.

CAUTION

. Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT FluidNS-2. Do not mix with other fluids.

. Using transmission fluid other thanGenuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2will damage the CVT, which is notcovered by the NISSAN new vehiclelimited warranty.

For additional brake and clutch fluid information,see “CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDEDFUEL/LUBRICANTS” in the “9. Technical andconsumer information” section of this manual.

WARNING

. Use only new fluid from a sealedcontainer. Old, inferior or contami-nated fluid may damage the brakeand clutch systems. The use ofimproper fluids can damage thebrake and clutch systems, and affectthe vehicle’s stopping ability.

. Clean the filler cap before removing.

. Brake and clutch fluid is poisonousand should be stored carefully inmarked containers out of the reachof children.

CAUTION

Do not spill the fluid on any paintedsurfaces. This will damage the paint. Iffluid is spilled, immediately wash thesurface with water.

SDI2387

Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid isbelow the MIN line *1 or the brake warninglight comes on, add Genuine NISSAN SuperHeavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3fluid up to the MAX line *2 . If fluid must beadded frequently, the system should be checkedby a NISSAN dealer.

CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLETRANSMISSION (CVT) FLUID BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID

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SDI2388Type A

SDI2429Type B

To fill the window washer fluid reservoir, lift thecap and pour the window washer fluid into thereservoir opening.

Add a washer solvent to the washer for bettercleaning. In the winter season, add a windshieldwasher antifreeze. Follow the manufacturer’sinstructions for the mixture ratio.

Fill the window washer fluid reservoir periodi-cally.

Type A

Add fluid when the low washer fluid warninglight illuminates.

Type B

To check the fluid level, use your finger to plugthe center hole *1 of the cap/tube assembly,then remove it from the reservoir. If there is nofluid in the tube, add fluid.

Refill the reservoir more frequently when drivingconditions require an increased amount ofwindow washer fluid.

Recommended fluid:Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concen-trate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent

CAUTION

. Do not substitute engine anti-freezecoolant for window washer solution.This may result in damage to thepaint.

. Do not fill the window washerreservoir tank with washer fluidconcentrates at full strength. Somemethyl alcohol based washer fluidconcentrates may permanently stainthe grille if spilled while filling thewindow washer reservoir tank.

. Pre-mix washer fluid concentrateswith water to the manufacturer’srecommended levels before pouringthe fluid into the window washerreservoir tank. Do not use thewindow washer reservoir tank tomix the washer fluid concentrateand water.

WINDOW WASHER FLUID

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. Keep the battery surface clean and dry.Clean the battery with a solution of bakingsoda and water.

. Make certain the terminal connections areclean and securely tightened.

. If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days orlonger, disconnect the negative 7 batteryterminal cable to prevent discharging it.

WARNING

. Do not expose the battery to flamesor electrical sparks. Hydrogen gasgenerated by the battery is explo-sive. Do not allow battery fluid tocontact your skin, eyes, fabrics orpainted surfaces. After touching abattery or battery cap, do not touchor rub your eyes. Thoroughly washyour hands. If the acid contacts youreyes, skin or clothing, immediatelyflush with water for at least 15minutes and seek medical attention.

. Do not operate the vehicle if thefluid in the battery is low. Lowbattery fluid can cause a higher loadon the battery which can generateheat, reduce battery life, and insome cases lead to an explosion.

. When working on or near a battery,always wear suitable eye protectionand remove all jewelry.

. Battery posts, terminals and relatedaccessories contain lead and leadcompounds. Wash hands afterhandling.

. Keep the battery out of the reach ofchildren.

DI0137MA

Check the fluid level in each cell. It should bebetween the UPPER LEVEL *1 and LOWERLEVEL *2 lines.

If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilledwater to bring the level to the indicator in eachfiller opening. Do not overfill.

BATTERY

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SDI1480C

1. Remove the cell plugs *A .

2. Add distilled water up to the UPPER LEVEL*1 line.

If the side of the battery is not clear, checkthe distilled water level by looking directlyabove the cell; the condition *1 indicatesOK and the condition*2 needs more to beadded.

3. Tighten cell plugs *A .

Vehicles operated in high temperatures or undersevere conditions require frequent checks of thebattery fluid level.

JUMP STARTING

If jump starting is necessary, see “JUMPSTARTING” in the “6. In case of emergency”section. If the engine does not start by jumpstarting, the battery may have to be replaced.Contact a NISSAN dealer.

CAUTION

. Do not ground accessories directlyto the battery terminal. Doing so willbypass the variable voltage controlsystem and the vehicle battery maynot charge completely.

. Use electrical accessories with theengine running to avoid dischargingthe vehicle battery.

The variable voltage control system measuresthe amount of electrical discharge from thebattery and controls voltage generated by thegenerator.

VARIABLE VOLTAGE CONTROLSYSTEM (if so equipped)

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SDI2422

1. Drive belt auto-tensioner

2. Crankshaft pulley

3. Air conditioner compressor

4. Water pump

5. Alternator

WARNING

Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFFor LOCK position before servicing drivebelts. The engine could rotate unex-pectedly.

1. Visually inspect the belt for signs of unusualwear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If the belt isin poor condition or loose, have it replaced

or adjusted by a NISSAN dealer.

2. Have the belt condition checked regularly.WARNING

Be sure the engine and ignition switchare off and that the parking brake isengaged securely.

CAUTION

Be sure to use the correct socket toremove the spark plugs. An incorrectsocket can damage the spark plugs.

DRIVE BELT SPARK PLUGS

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SDI2020

REPLACING SPARK PLUGS

If replacement is required, see a NISSAN dealerfor servicing.

Iridium-tipped spark plugsIt is not necessary to replace the iridium-tippedspark plugs as frequently as the conventionaltype spark plugs since they will last much longer.Follow the maintenance log shown in the“NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”. Donot reuse the iridium-tipped spark plugs bycleaning or regapping.

Always replace spark plugs with recom-mended or equivalent ones.

SDI2106

To remove the air cleaner filter, push the tabs*1and pull the filter upward *2 .

The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned andreused. Replace it according to the maintenanceshown in the “NISSAN Service and Mainte-nance Guide”. When replacing the filter, wipethe inside of the air cleaner housing and thecover with a damp cloth.

WARNING

. Operating the engine with the aircleaner removed can cause you orothers to be burned. The air cleanernot only cleans the air, it stops

flame if the engine backfires. If it isnot there, and the engine backfires,you could be burned. Do not drivewith the air cleaner removed, and becareful when working on the enginewith the air cleaner removed.

. Never pour fuel into the throttlebody or attempt to start the enginewith the air cleaner removed. Doingso could result in serious injury.

AIR CLEANER

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CLEANING

If your windshield is not clear after using thewindshield washer or if a wiper blade chatterswhen running, wax or other material may be onthe blade or windshield.

Clean the outside of the windshield with awasher solution or a mild detergent. Yourwindshield is clean if beads do not form whenrinsing with clear water.

Clean each blade by wiping it with a clothsoaked in a washer solution or a mild detergent.Then rinse the blade with clear water. If yourwindshield is still not clear after cleaning theblades and using the wiper, replace the blades.

CAUTION

Worn windshield wiper blades candamage the windshield and impairdriver vision.

SDI1803

REPLACING

Replace the wiper blades if they are worn.

1. Lift the wiper arm away from the windshield.

2. Push and hold the release tab *A , andmove the wiper blade down the wiper arm*1 .

3. Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiperarm until a click sounds.

4. Rotate the wiper blade so that the dimple isin the groove.

CAUTION

. After wiper blade replacement, re-turn the wiper arm to its originalposition; otherwise it may be da-maged when the hood is opened.

. Make sure the wiper blades contactthe glass; otherwise the arm may bedamaged from wind pressure.

WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES

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SDI1865

Be careful not to clog the washer nozzle *A .This may cause improper windshield washeroperation. If the nozzle is clogged, remove anyobjects with a needle or small pin *B . Becareful not to damage the nozzle.

Contact a NISSAN dealer if checking orreplacement is required.

If the brakes do not operate properly, have thebrakes checked by a NISSAN dealer.

SELF-ADJUSTING BRAKES

Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjustingbrakes.

The disc-type brakes self-adjust every time thebrake pedal is applied.

WARNING

See a NISSAN dealer for a brakesystem check if the brake pedal heightdoes not return to normal.

BRAKE PAD WEAR WARNING

The disc brake pads have audible wear warn-ings. When a brake pad requires replacement, itwill make a high pitched scraping sound whenthe vehicle is in motion. This scraping sound willfirst occur only when the brake pedal isdepressed. After more wear of the brake pad,the sound will always be heard even if the brakepedal is not depressed. Have the brakeschecked as soon as possible if the wear warningsound is heard.

Under some driving or climate conditions,occasional brake squeak, squeal or other noisemay be heard. Occasional brake noise duringlight to moderate stops is normal and does not

REAR WINDOW WIPER BLADE BRAKES

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affect the function or performance of the brakesystem.

Proper brake inspection intervals shouldbe followed. For additional information, see themaintenance log section of your “NISSANService and Maintenance Guide”.

SDI1959

ENGINE COMPARTMENT

CAUTION

Never use a fuse of a higher or loweramperage rating than that specified onthe fuse box cover. This could damagethe electrical system or cause a fire.

If any electrical equipment does not operate,check for an open fuse.

1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlightswitch are turned off.

2. Open the engine hood.

3. Remove the resonator. (See “ENGINECOMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS”earlier in this section.)

4. Remove the fuse/fusible link holder cover bypushing the tab *1 and lifting the coverfrom the right side *2 , then the left side*3 .

5. Locate the fuse that needs to be replaced.

6. Remove the fuse using the fuse pullerlocated in the passenger compartment fusebox.

FUSES

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SDI1753

7. If the fuse is open*A , replace it with a newfuse *B .

8. If a new fuse also opens, have the electricalsystem checked and repaired by a NISSANdealer.

The holder *4 also contains the fuses. Forchecking and/or replacing, see a NISSANdealer.

SDI1869

Fusible linksIf any electrical equipment does not operate andthe fuses are in good condition, check thefusible links in the holders *1 , *2 and *3 . Ifany of these fusible links are melted, replace onlywith genuine NISSAN parts.

For checking and replacing the fusible links inthe holders *2 and *3 , see a NISSAN dealer.

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SDI2389

PASSENGER COMPARTMENT

CAUTION

Never use a fuse of a higher or loweramperage rating than that specified onthe fuse box cover. This could damagethe electrical system or cause a fire.

If any electrical equipment does not operate,check for an open fuse.

1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlightswitch are turned off.

2. Pull to remove the fuse box cover *1 .

3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller *2 .

SDI1753

4. If the fuse is open*A , replace it with a newfuse *B .

5. If a new fuse also opens, have the electricalsystem checked and repaired by a NISSANdealer.

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CAUTION

Be careful not to allow children toswallow the battery and removed parts.

SDI2134

KEYFOB

Replace the battery in the keyfob as follows:

1. Remove the screw.

2. Insert a small screwdriver into the slit of thecorner and twist it to separate the upper part

from the lower part. Use a cloth to protectthe casing.

3. Replace the battery with a new one.

Recommended battery:

CR1620 or equivalent

. Do not touch the internal circuit andelectric terminals as doing so couldcause a malfunction.

. Hold the battery by the edges. Holdingthe battery across the contact points willseriously deplete the storage capacity.

. Make sure that the + side faces thebottom of the case.

4. Close the lid securely and install the screw.

5. Operate the buttons to check its operation.

See a NISSAN dealer if you need any assistancefor replacement.

FCC Notice:

Changes or modifications not expresslyapproved by the party responsible forcompliance could void the user’s authorityto operate the equipment.

This device complies with Part 15 of theFCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Cana-da.

KEY BATTERY REPLACEMENT

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Operation is subject to the following twoconditions: (1) This device may not causeharmful interference, and (2) this devicemust accept any interference received,including interference that may cause un-desired operation of the device.

SDI2294

INTELLIGENT KEY

Replace the battery in the Intelligent Key asfollows:

1. Remove the mechanical key from the In-telligent Key.

2. Insert a small screwdriver into the slit of thecorner and twist it to separate the upper partfrom the lower part. Use a cloth to protectthe casing.

3. Replace the battery with a new one.

Recommended battery:

CR2025 or equivalent

. Do not touch the internal circuit andelectric terminals as doing so couldcause a malfunction.

. Hold the battery by the edges. Holdingthe battery across the contact points willseriously deplete the storage capacity.

. Make sure that the + side faces thebottom of the case.

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SDI1889

4. Align the tips of the upper and lower parts*1 , and then push them together*2 until itis securely closed.

5. Operate the buttons to check its operation.

See a NISSAN dealer if you need any assistancefor replacement.

FCC Notice:

This equipment has been tested and foundto comply with the limits for a Class Bdigital device pursuant to part 15 of theFCC Rules. These limits are designed toprovide reasonable protection againstharmful interference in a residential in-stallation. This equipment generates, uses

and can radiate radio frequency energyand, if not installed and used in accor-dance with the instructions, may causeharmful interference to radio communica-tions. However, there is no guarantee thatinterference will not occur in a particularinstallation. If this equipment does causeharmful interference to radio or televisionreception, which can be determined byturning the equipment off and on, the useris encouraged to try to correct the inter-ference by one or more of the followingmeasures:

— Reorient or relocate the receiving an-tenna.

— Increase the separation between theequipment and the receiver.

— Connect the equipment into an outleton a circuit different from that to whichthe receiver is connected.

— Consult the dealer or an experiencedradio/TV technician for help.

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SDI2395

1. Front turn signal light

2. Headlight (high-beam/low-beam)

3. Front side marker/park light

4. Map light (if so equipped)

5. Ceiling light

6. Front fog light (if so equipped)

7. Side turn signal light

8. High-mounted stop light

9. License plate light

10. Rear combination light (stop/tail/turn signal/back-up light)

11. Cargo light (if so equipped)

12. Rear side marker light

LIGHTS

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HEADLIGHTS

Fog may temporarily form inside the lens of theexterior lights in the rain or in a car wash. Atemperature difference between the inside andthe outside of the lens causes the fog. This isnot a malfunction. If large drops of water collectinside the lens, contact a NISSAN dealer.

Replacing

Halogen headlight model:

The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type whichuses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb.

CAUTION

. Do not leave the bulb out of theheadlight reflector for a long periodof time. Dust, moisture, smoke, etc.entering the headlight body mayaffect bulb performance.

. High pressure halogen gas is sealedinside the halogen bulb. The bulbmay break if the glass envelope isscratched or the bulb is dropped.

. Only touch the base when handlingthe bulb. Never touch the glassenvelope. Touching the glass envel-ope could significantly affect bulblife and/or headlight performance.

. Aiming is not necessary after repla-cing the bulb. When aiming adjust-ment is necessary, contact aNISSAN dealer.

Use the same number and wattage as originallyinstalled as shown in the chart.

SDI2396

Disconnect the battery negative cable beforereplacing bulbs.

1. Remove the connector *A and the backcover *B .

2. Unlock the retaining spring *C , and thenremove the bulb.

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EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS

Item Wattage (W) Bulb No.

Headlight high/low beams (Halogen) 60/55 HB2

Front turn signal light* 21 PY21W

Front fog light (if so equipped)* 35 H8

Front side marker/park light* 5 W5W

Side turn signal light* 5 WY5W

Rear combination light*

turn signal 21 PY21W

stop/tail 21/5 W21/5W

back-up 18 W16W

Rear side marker light* 5 W5W

License plate light* 5 W5W

Map light (if so equipped) 8 —

High-mounted stop light* 18 W16W

Ceiling light 8 —

Cargo light (if so equipped) 8 —

*: See a NISSAN dealer for replacement.NOTE: Always check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the latest information about parts. SDI2306

: REMOVE

: INSTALL

Replacement proceduresAll other lights are either type A, B, C, D or E.When replacing a bulb, first remove the lensand/or cover.

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SDI2391Map light

SDI1845Ceiling light

SDI2392Cargo light

If you have a flat tire, see “FLAT TIRE” inthe “6. In case of emergency” section.

TIRE PRESSURE

Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)This vehicle is equipped with the Tire PressureMonitoring System (TPMS). It monitors tirepressure of all tires except the spare. Whenthe low tire pressure warning light is lit, one ormore of your tires is significantly under-inflated.

The TPMS will activate only when the vehicle isdriven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h).Also, this system may not detect a sudden dropin tire pressure (for example a flat tire whiledriving).

For more details, see “Low tire pressure warninglight” in the “2. Instruments and controls”section, “TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYS-TEM (TPMS)” in the “5. Starting and driving”section and “TIRE PRESSURE MONITORINGSYSTEM (TPMS)” in the “6. In case ofemergency” section.

Tire inflation pressureCheck the pressure of the tires (includingthe spare) often and always prior to longdistance trips. The recommended tirepressure specifications are shown on theTire and Loading Information label underthe “Cold Tire Pressure” heading. The Tire

WHEELS AND TIRES

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and Loading Information label is affixed tothe driver side center pillar. Tire pressuresshould be checked regularly because:

. Most tires naturally lose air over time.

. Tires can lose air suddenly when drivenover potholes or other objects or if thevehicle strikes a curb while parking.

The tire pressures should be checkedwhen the tires are cold. The tires areconsidered COLD after the vehicle hasbeen parked for 3 or more hours, or drivenless than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderatespeeds.

Incorrect tire pressure, including un-der inflation, may adversely affect tirelife and vehicle handling.

WARNING

. Improperly inflated tires can failsuddenly and cause an accident.

. The Gross Vehicle Weight rating(GVWR) is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification la-bel. The vehicle weight capacityis indicated on the Tire andLoading Information label. Do

not load your vehicle beyondthis capacity. Overloading yourvehicle may result in reducedtire life, unsafe operating condi-tions due to premature tire fail-ure, or unfavorable handlingcharacteristics and could alsolead to a serious accident. Load-ing beyond the specified capa-city may also result in failure ofother vehicle components.

. Before taking a long trip, orwhenever you heavily load yourvehicle, use a tire pressuregauge to ensure that the tirepressures are at the specifiedlevel.

. For additional information re-garding tires, refer to “ImportantTire Safety Information” (US) or“Tire Safety Information” (Cana-da) in the Warranty InformationBooklet.

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SDI2340

Tire and Loading Information label

*1 Seating capacity: The maximum num-ber of occupants that can be seatedin the vehicle.

*2 Vehicle load limit: See “VEHICLE

LOADING INFORMATION” in the “9.Technical and consumer information”section.

*3 Original size: The size of the tiresoriginally installed on the vehicle atthe factory.

*4 Cold tire pressure: Inflate the tires tothis pressure when the tires are cold.Tires are considered COLD after thevehicle has been parked for 3 ormore hours, or driven less than 1 mile(1.6 km) at moderate speeds. Therecommended cold tire inflation is setby the manufacturer to provide thebest balance of tire wear, vehiclehandling, driveability, tire noise, etc.,up to the vehicle’s GVWR.

*5 Tire size — see “TIRE LABELING”later in this section.

*6 Spare tire size or compact spare tiresize (if so equipped)

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SDI1949

Checking the tire pressure1. Remove the valve stem cap from the

tire.

2. Press the pressure gauge squarely ontothe valve stem. Do not press too hard orforce the valve stem sideways, or air willescape. If the hissing sound of airescaping from the tire is heard whilechecking the pressure, reposition thegauge to eliminate this leakage.

3. Remove the gauge.

4. Read the tire pressure on the gaugestem and compare it to the specifica-

tion shown on the Tire and LoadingInformation label.

5. Add air to the tire as needed. If toomuch air is added, press the core of thevalve stem briefly with the tip of thegauge stem to release pressure. Re-check the pressure and add or releaseair as needed.

6. Install the valve stem cap.

7. Check the pressure of all other tires,including the spare.

SIZECOLD TIREINFLATIONPRESSURE

FRONTORIGINAL

TIRE

P195/60R1587H

230 kPa,33 PSI

P195/55R1686V

230 kPa,33 PSI

REARORIGINAL

TIRE

P195/60R1587H

230 kPa,33 PSI

P195/55R1686V

230 kPa,33 PSI

SPARETIRE

T125/70D15420 kPa,60 PSI

SDI1575Example

TIRE LABELING

Federal law requires tire manufacturers toplace standardized information on the side-wall of all tires. This information identifiesand describes the fundamental character-istics of the tire and also provides the tireidentification number (TIN) for safety stan-dard certification. The TIN can be used toidentify the tire in case of a recall.

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SDI1606Example

*1 Tire size (example: P215/60R1694H)

1. P: The “P” indicates the tire is designedfor passenger vehicles. (Not all tireshave this information.)

2. Three-digit number (215): This numbergives the width in millimeters of the tirefrom sidewall edge to sidewall edge.

3. Two-digit number (60): This number,known as the aspect ratio, gives thetire’s ratio of height to width.

4. R: The “R” stands for radial.

5. Two-digit number (16): This number isthe wheel or rim diameter in inches.

6. Two- or three-digit number (94): Thisnumber is the tire’s load index. It is ameasurement of how much weight eachtire can support. You may not find thisinformation on all tires because it is notrequired by law.

7. H: Tire speed rating. You should notdrive the vehicle faster than the tirespeed rating.

SDI1607Example

*2 TIN (Tire Identification Number) for anew tire (example: DOT XX XX XXXXXXX)

1. DOT: Abbreviation for the “Departmentof Transportation”. The symbol can beplaced above, below or to the left orright of the Tire Identification Number.

2. Two-digit code: Manufacturer’s identifi-cation mark

3. Two-digit code: Tire size

4. Three-digit code: Tire type code (Op-tional)

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5. Three-digit code: Date of Manufacture

6. Four numbers represent the week andyear the tire was built. For example, thenumbers 3103 means the 31st week of2003. If these numbers are missing,then look on the other sidewall of thetire.

*3 Tire ply composition and materialThe number of layers or plies ofrubber-coated fabric in the tire.Tire manufacturers also must indicatethe materials in the tire, which includesteel, nylon, polyester, and others.

*4 Maximum permissible inflation pres-sureThis number is the greatest amountof air pressure that should be put inthe tire. Do not exceed the maximumpermissible inflation pressure.

*5 Maximum load ratingThis number indicates the maximumload in kilograms and pounds thatcan be carried by the tire. Whenreplacing the tires on the vehicle,always use a tire that has the sameload rating as the factory installed

tire.

*6 Term of “tubeless” or “tube type”Indicates whether the tire requires aninner tube (“tube type”) or not(“tubeless”).

*7 The word “radial”The word “radial” is shown, if the tirehas radial structure.

*8 Manufacturer or brand nameManufacturer or brand name isshown.

Other tire-related terminology:

In addition to the many terms that aredefined throughout this section, IntendedOutboard Sidewall is (1) the sidewall thatcontains a whitewall, bears white letteringor bears manufacturer, brand and/or modelname molding that is higher or deeper thanthe same molding on the other sidewall ofthe tire, or (2) the outward facing sidewallof an asymmetrical tire that has a particularside that must always face outward whenmounted on a vehicle.

TYPES OF TIRES

WARNING

. When changing or replacing tires,be sure all four tires are of the sametype (Example: Summer, All Seasonor Snow) and construction. ANISSAN dealer may be able to helpyou with information about tire type,size, speed rating and availability.

. Replacement tires may have a lowerspeed rating than the factoryequipped tires, and may not matchthe potential maximum vehiclespeed. Never exceed the maximumspeed rating of the tire.

. Replacing tires with those not ori-ginally specified by NISSAN couldaffect the proper operation of theTPMS.

. For additional information regard-ing tires, refer to “Important TireSafety Information” (US) or “TireSafety Information” (Canada) in theWarranty Information Booklet.

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All season tiresNISSAN specifies all season tires on somemodels to provide good performance all year,including snowy and icy road conditions. AllSeason tires are identified by ALL SEASONand/or M&S (Mud and Snow) on the tiresidewall. Snow tires have better snow tractionthan All Season tires and may be more appro-priate in some areas.

Summer tiresNISSAN specifies summer tires on somemodels to provide superior performance on dryroads. Summer tire performance is substantiallyreduced in snow and ice. Summer tires do nothave the tire traction rating M&S on the tiresidewall.

If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy oricy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use ofSNOW tires or ALL SEASON tires on all fourwheels.

Snow tiresIf snow tires are needed, it is necessary to selecttires equivalent in size and load rating to theoriginal equipment tires. If you do not, it canadversely affect the safety and handling of yourvehicle.

Generally, snow tires will have lower speedratings than factory equipped tires and may notmatch the potential maximum vehicle speed.

Never exceed the maximum speed rating of thetire.

If you install snow tires, they must be the samesize, brand, construction and tread pattern on allfour wheels.

For additional traction on icy roads, studdedtires may be used. However, some U.S. statesand Canadian provinces prohibit their use.Check local, state and provincial laws beforeinstalling studded tires. Skid and traction cap-abilities of studded snow tires, on wet or drysurfaces, may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.

TIRE CHAINS

Use of tire chains may be prohibited accordingto location. Check the local laws before instal-ling tire chains. When installing tire chains, makesure they are the proper size for the tires on yourvehicle and are installed according to the chainmanufacturer’s suggestions. Use only SAEClass S chains. Class “S” chains are used onvehicles with restricted tire to vehicle clearance.Vehicles that can use Class “S” chains aredesigned to meet the SAE standard minimumclearances between the tire and the closestvehicle suspension or body component requiredto accommodate the use of a winter tractiondevice (tire chains or cables). The minimumclearances are determined using the factoryequipped tire size. Other types may damage

your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when re-commended by the tire chain manufacturer toensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tirechain must be secured or removed to preventthe possibility of whipping action damage to thefenders or underbody. If possible, avoid fullyloading your vehicle when using tire chains. Inaddition, drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise,your vehicle may be damaged and/or vehiclehandling and performance may be adverselyaffected.

Tire chains must be installed only on thefront wheels and not on the rear wheels.

Never install tire chains on a TEMPORARY USEONLY spare tire.

Do not use tire chains on dry roads. Driving withtire chains in such conditions can cause damageto the various mechanisms of the vehicle due tosome overstress.

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SDI1662

CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES

Tire rotationNISSAN recommends rotating the tiresevery 7,500 miles (12,000 km). (See “FLATTIRE” in the “6. In case of emergency”section for tire replacing procedures.)

As soon as possible, tighten the wheelnuts to the specified torque with atorque wrench.

Wheel nut tightening torque:

80 ft-lb (108 N·m)

The wheel nuts must be kept tigh-tened to the specification at all times.It is recommended that wheel nuts betightened to the specification at eachtire rotation interval.

WARNING

. After rotating the tires, checkand adjust the tire pressure.

. Retighten the wheel nuts whenthe vehicle has been driven for600 miles (1,000 km) (also incases of a flat tire, etc.).

. Do not include the spare tire orany other small size spare tire inthe tire rotation.

. For additional information re-garding tires, refer to “ImportantTire Safety Information” (US) or“Tire Safety Information” (Cana-da) in the Warranty InformationBooklet.

SDI1663

1. Wear indicator

2. Wear indicator location mark

Tire wear and damage

WARNING

. Tires should be periodically in-spected for wear, cracking, bul-ging or objects caught in thetread. If excessive wear, cracks,bulging or deep cuts are found,the tire(s) should be replaced.

. The original tires have built-intread wear indicators. When

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wear indicators are visible, thetire(s) should be replaced.

. Tires degrade with age and use.Have tires, including the spare,over 6 years old checked by aqualified technician, becausesome tire damage may not beobvious. Replace the tires asnecessary to prevent tire failureand possible personal injury.

. Improper service of the sparetire may result in serious perso-nal injury. If it is necessary torepair the spare tire, contact aNISSAN dealer.

. For additional information re-garding tires, refer to “ImportantTire Safety Information” (US) or“Tire Safety Information” (Cana-da) in the Warranty InformationBooklet.

Replacing wheels and tiresWhen replacing a tire, use the same size, treaddesign, speed rating and load carrying capacityas originally equipped. (See “SPECIFICA-TIONS” in the “9. Technical and consumerinformation” section for recommended typesand sizes of tires and wheels.)

WARNING

. The use of tires other than thoserecommended or the mixed use oftires of different brands, construc-tion (bias, bias-belted or radial), ortread patterns can adversely affectthe ride, braking, handling, groundclearance, body-to-tire clearance,tire chain clearance, speedometercalibration, headlight aim and bum-per height. Some of these effectsmay lead to accidents and couldresult in serious personal injury.

. If the wheels are changed for anyreason, always replace with wheelswhich have the same off-set dimen-sion. Wheels of a different off-setcould cause premature tire wear,degrade vehicle handling character-istics and/or interference with thebrake discs/drums. Such interfer-ence can lead to decreased brakingefficiency and/or early brake pad/shoe wear. See “WHEELS ANDTIRES” in the “9. Technical andconsumer information” section ofthis manual for wheel off-set dimen-sions.

. When a spare tire is mounted or awheel is replaced, the TPMS will notfunction and the low tire pressurewarning light will flash for approxi-mately 1 minute. The light willremain on after 1 minute. Contactyour NISSAN dealer as soon aspossible for tire replacement and/or system resetting.

. Replacing tires with those not ori-ginally specified by NISSAN couldaffect the proper operation of theTPMS.

. Do not install a damaged or de-formed wheel or tire even if it hasbeen repaired. Such wheels or tirescould have structural damage andcould fail without warning.

. The use of retread tire is not re-commended.

. For additional information regard-ing tires, refer to “Important TireSafety Information” (US) or “TireSafety Information” (Canada) in theWarranty Information Booklet.

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Wheel balanceUnbalanced wheels may affect vehicle handlingand tire life. Even with regular use, wheels canget out of balance. Therefore, they should bebalanced as required.

Wheel balance service should be per-formed with the wheels off the vehicle.Spin balancing the wheels on the vehiclecould lead to mechanical damage.

For additional information regarding tires, referto “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or“Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the War-ranty Information Booklet.

Care of wheelsSee “CLEANING EXTERIOR” in the “7. Ap-pearance and care” section for details aboutcare of the wheels.

Spare tireWhen a spare tire is mounted (TEMPORARYUSE ONLY), the TPMS will not function.

Observe the following precautions if the TEM-PORARY USE ONLY spare tire must be used,otherwise your vehicle could be damaged orinvolved in an accident.

WARNING

. The TEMPORARY USE ONLY sparetire should be used for emergencyuse. It should be replaced with thestandard tire at the first opportunityto avoid possible tire or differentialdamage.

. Drive carefully while the TEMPOR-ARY USE ONLY spare tire is in-stalled. Avoid sharp turns andabrupt braking while driving.

. Periodically check spare tire infla-tion pressure. Always keep thepressure of the TEMPORARY USEONLY spare tire at 60 psi (420 kPa,4.2 bar).

. With the TEMPORARY USE ONLYspare tire installed do not drive yourvehicle at speeds faster than 50MPH (80 km/h).

. When driving on roads covered withsnow or ice, the TEMPORARY USEONLY spare tire should be used onthe rear wheels and original tireused on the front wheels (drivewheels). Use tire chains only onthe front (original) tires.

. Tire tread of the TEMPORARY USEONLY spare tire will wear at a fasterrate than the standard tire. Replacethe spare tire as soon as the treadwear indicators appear.

. Do not use the spare tire on othervehicles.

. Do not use more than one spare tireat the same time.

CAUTION

. Do not use tire chains on a TEM-PORARY USE ONLY spare tire. Tirechains will not fit properly and maycause damage to the vehicle.

. Because the TEMPORARY USEONLY spare tire is smaller than theoriginal tire, ground clearance isreduced. To avoid damage to thevehicle, do not drive over obstacles.Also do not drive the vehiclethrough an automatic car washsince it may get caught.

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MEMO

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9 Technical and consumer information

Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2Fuel recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3Engine oil and oil filter recommendation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5Air conditioning system refrigerant and lubricantrecommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6

Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7Engine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7Wheels and tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8

When traveling or registering your vehicle inanother country. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8Vehicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8

Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8Vehicle identification number (chassis number). . . . . . 9-9Engine serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9Emission control information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10Tire and loading information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10Air conditioner specification label(if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10

Installing front license plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11Except for Krom models. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11

For Krom models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13Vehicle loading information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14

Terms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14Vehicle load capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15Securing the load. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-17Loading tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-17Measurement of weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18

Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18Flat towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . 9-19Manual Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-19

Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-19Treadwear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-19Traction AA, A, B and C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-19Temperature A, B and C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-19

Emission control system warranty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-20Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-20Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test. . . . . . 9-21Event Data Recorders (EDR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-22Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order information . . . 9-22

In the event of a collision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-23

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The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedureinstructed in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.

Capacity (Approximate) Recommended specifications

US measure Imp measure Liter

Fuel 13-1/4 gal 11 gal 50 See “FUEL RECOMMENDATION” later in this section.

Engine oil*1

Drain and refill

With oil filter change 4-3/8 qt 3-5/8 qt 4.1 . Engine oil with API Certification Mark*2. Viscosity SAE 5W-30

Without oil filter change 4 qt 3-3/8 qt 3.8

Cooling system

With reservoirCVT model 7-1/2 qt 6-1/4 qt 7.1

50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant or equivalent50% Demineralized or distilled water

MT model 7-1/4 qt 6 qt 6.8

Reservoir 3/4 qt 5/8 qt 0.7

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid — — — Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2*3

Manual Transmission (MT) gear oil — — —Genuine NISSAN gear oil (ELF XT4447 M+) 75W-80, Genuine NISSAN gear oil(Chevron Texaco ETL8997B) 75W-80 or equivalent*4

Brake fluidRefill to the proper oil level according to the instructions inthe “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.

Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid*5 or equivalent DOT 3

Multi-purpose grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)

Air conditioning system refrigerant — — — HFC-134a (R-134a)*6

Air conditioning system lubricants — — — NISSAN A/C System Oil Type R or exact equivalent

Window washer fluid 1-1/4 gal 1 gal 4.5 Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent

*1: For additional information, see “ENGINE OIL” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section for changing engine oil.*2: For additional information, see “ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RECOMMENDATION” later in this section.*3: Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2. Using transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 will damage the CVT, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited

warranty.*4: If Genuine NISSAN gear oil is not available, API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-80 may be used as a temporary replacement. Replace with Genuine NISSAN gear oil as soon as it is available.*5: Available in mainland U.S.A. through a NISSAN dealer.*6: For additional information, see “VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION” later in this section for air conditioner specification label.

CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDEDFUEL/LUBRICANTS

9-2 Technical and consumer information

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FUEL RECOMMENDATION

Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octanerating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index)number (Research octane number 91).

CAUTION

. Using a fuel other than that speci-fied could adversely affect the emis-sion control system, and may alsoaffect warranty coverage.

. Under no circumstances should aleaded gasoline be used, becausethis will damage the three-way cat-alyst.

. Do not use E-85 fuel in your vehicle.Your vehicle is not designed to runon E-85 fuel. Using E-85 fuel candamage the fuel system compo-nents and is not covered by theNISSAN new vehicle limited war-ranty.

Gasoline specificationsNISSAN recommends using gasoline that meetsthe World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC) speci-fications where it is available. Many of theautomobile manufacturers developed this spe-cification to improve emission control system

and vehicle performance. Ask your servicestation manager if the gasoline meets theWWFC specifications.

Reformulated gasolineSome fuel suppliers are now producing refor-mulated gasolines. These gasolines are speciallydesigned to reduce vehicle emissions. NISSANsupports efforts towards cleaner air and sug-gests that you use reformulated gasoline whenavailable.

Gasoline containing oxygenatesSome fuel suppliers sell gasoline containingoxygenates such as ethanol, MTBE and metha-nol with or without advertising their presence.NISSAN does not recommend the use of fuelsof which the oxygenate content and the fuelcompatibility for your NISSAN cannot be readilydetermined. If in doubt, ask your service stationmanager.

If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please takethe following precautions as the usage of suchfuels may cause vehicle performance problemsand/or fuel system damage.

. The fuel should be unleaded and havean octane rating no lower than thatrecommended for unleaded gasoline.

. If an oxygenate-blend, other thanmethanol blend is used, it shouldcontain no more than 10% oxygenate.

(MTBE may, however, be added up to15%.)

. If a methanol blend is used, it shouldcontain no more than 5% methanol(methyl alcohol, wood alcohol) . Itshould also contain a suitable amountof appropriate cosolvents and corro-sion inhibitors. If not properly formu-lated with appropriate cosolvents andcorrosion inhibitors, such methanolblends may cause fuel system damageand/or vehicle performance problems.At this time, sufficient data is notavailable to ensure that all methanolblends are suitable for use in NISSANvehicles.

If any driveability problems such as enginestalling and difficult hot-starting are experiencedafter using oxygenate-blend fuels, immediatelychange to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with alow blend of MTBE.

Take care not to spill gasoline duringrefueling. Gasoline containing oxygenatescan cause paint damage.

E-85 fuelE-85 fuel is a mixture of approximately 85% fuelethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline. E-85 canonly be used in a Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV). Donot use E-85 fuel in your vehicle. U.S. govern-ment regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing

Technical and consumer information 9-3

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pumps to be identified by a small, square,orange and black label with the commonabbreviation or the appropriate percentage forthat region.

Aftermarket fuel additivesNISSAN does not recommend the use of anyaftermarket fuel additives (for example, fuelinjector cleaner, octane booster, intake valvedeposit removers, etc.) which are sold commer-cially. Many of these additives intended for gum,varnish or deposit removal may contain activesolvent or similar ingredients that can be harmfulto the fuel system and engine.

Octane rating tipsUsing unleaded gasoline with an octanerating lower than recommended can causepersistent, heavy “spark knock”. (Sparkknock is a metallic rapping noise.) Ifsevere, this can lead to engine damage. Ifyou detect a persistent heavy spark knockeven when using gasoline of the statedoctane rating, or if you hear steady sparkknock while holding a steady speed onlevel roads, have a NISSAN dealer correctthe condition. Failure to correct the condi-tion is misuse of the vehicle, for whichNISSAN is not responsible.

Incorrect ignition timing will result in sparkknock, after-run and/or overheating, which maycause excessive fuel consumption or engine

damage. If any of the above symptoms areencountered, have your vehicle checked at aNISSAN dealer.

However, now and then you may noticelight spark knock for a short time whileaccelerating or driving up hills. This is not acause for concern, because you get thegreatest fuel benefit when there is lightspark knock for a short time under heavyengine load.

CAUTION

. Your vehicle is not designed to runon E-85 fuel. Using E-85 fuel in avehicle not specifically designed forE-85 fuel can damage fuel systemcomponents and is not covered bythe NISSAN new vehicle limitedwarranty.

. E-85 is a mixture of approximately85% fuel ethanol and 15% unleadedgasoline.

. U.S. government regulations requireethanol dispensing pumps to beidentified by a small, square, orangeand black label with the commonabbreviation or the appropriate per-centage for that region.

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STI0505

1. API certification mark

2. API service symbol

ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RE-COMMENDATION

Selecting the correct oilIt is essential to choose the correct grade,quality, and viscosity engine oil to ensuresatisfactory engine life and performance, see“CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED FUEL/LUBRICANTS” earlier in this section. NISSANrecommends the use of an energy conserving oilin order to improve fuel economy.

Select only engine oils that meet the AmericanPetroleum Institute (API) certification or Interna-

tional Lubricant Standardization and ApprovalCommittee (ILSAC) certification and SAE vis-cosity standard. These oils have the APIcertification mark on the front of the container.Oils which do not have the specified qualitylabel should not be used as they could causeengine damage.

Oil additivesNISSAN does not recommend the use of oiladditives. The use of an oil additive is notnecessary when the proper oil type is used andmaintenance intervals are followed.

Oil which may contain foreign matter or hasbeen previously used should not be used.

Oil viscosityThe engine oil viscosity or thickness changeswith temperature. Because of this, it is importantto select the engine oil viscosity based on thetemperatures at which the vehicle will beoperated before the next oil change. Choosingan oil viscosity other than that recommendedcould cause serious engine damage.

Selecting the correct oil filterYour new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with ahigh-quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. Whenreplacing, use a genuine NISSAN oil filter or itsequivalent for the reason described in “Changeintervals”.

Change intervalsThe oil and oil filter change intervals for yourengine are based on the use of the specifiedquality oils and filters. Using an engine oil andfilter other than the specified quality, or exceed-ing recommended oil and filter change intervalscould reduce engine life. Damage to the enginecaused by improper maintenance or use ofincorrect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity isnot covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limitedwarranty.

Your engine was filled with a high quality engineoil when it was built. You do not have to changethe oil before the first recommended changeinterval. Oil and filter change intervals depend

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upon how you use your vehicle.

Operation under the following conditions mayrequire more frequent oil and filter changes.

. repeated short distance driving at coldoutside temperatures

. driving in dusty conditions

. extensive idling

. stop and go commuting

Refer to the “NISSAN Service and MaintenanceGuide” for the maintenance schedule.

AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM RE-FRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT RE-COMMENDATIONS

The air conditioning system in yourNISSAN vehicle must be charged with therefrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the oil,NISSAN A/C system oil Type R or the exactequivalents.

CAUTION

The use of any other refrigerant or oilwill cause severe damage to the airconditioning system and will requirethe replacement of all air conditionersystem components.

The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in yourNISSAN vehicle will not harm the earth’s ozonelayer. Although this refrigerant does not affectthe earth’s atmosphere, certain governmentalregulations require the recovery and recycling ofany refrigerant during automotive air condition-ing system service. A NISSAN dealer has thetrained technicians and equipment needed torecover and recycle your air conditioning systemrefrigerant.

Contact a NISSAN dealer when servicing yourair conditioning system.

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ENGINE

Model MR18DE

Type Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC

Cylinder arrangement 4-cylinder, in-line

Bore 6 Stroke in (mm) 3.307 6 3.193 (84.0 6 81.1)

Displacement cu in (cm3) 109.65 (1,798)

Firing order 1-3-4-2

Idle speed rpmNo adjustment is necessary.

Ignition timing (B.T.D.C.) degree/rpm

Spark plug Standard FXE20HR-11

Spark plug gap (Normal) in (mm) 0.043 (1.1)

Camshaft operation Timing chain

This spark ignition system complies with the Canadian standard ICES-002.

WHEELS AND TIRES

Road wheel

Type Size Offset in (mm)

Steel 15 6 6J 1.65 (42)

Aluminum 16 6 6J 1.65 (42)

T-type 15 6 4T 1.38 (35)

Tire

Type SizePressure PSI(kPa) [Cold]

Conventional

P195/60R1587H

33 (230)P195/55R1686V

T-type T125/70D15 60 (420)

SPECIFICATIONS

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DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS

Overall length in (mm) 156.7 (3,980)*1156.5 (3,975)*2157.8 (4,010)*1, *3157.5 (4,000)*2, *3

Overall width in (mm) 66.7 (1,695)

Overall height in (mm) 66.1 (1,680)65.0 (1,650)*3

Front tread in (mm) 58.1 (1,475)

Rear tread in (mm) 58.3 (1,480)

Wheelbase in (mm) 99.6 (2,530)

Gross VehicleWeight Rating(GVWR)

lb (kg)

See the F.M.V.S.S. orC.M.V.S.S. certificationlabel on the driver’sside center pillar.

Gross AxleWeight Rating(GAWR)

Front lb (kg)

Rear lb (kg)

*1: With front license plate bracket

*2: Without front license plate bracket

*3: Krom model

When planning to travel in another coun-try, you should first find out if the fuel available issuitable for your vehicle’s engine.

Using fuel with an octane rating that is too lowmay cause engine damage. All gasoline vehiclesmust be operated with unleaded gasoline.Therefore, avoid taking your vehicle to areaswhere appropriate fuel is not available.

When transferring the registration of yourvehicle to another country, state, provinceor district, it may be necessary to modify thevehicle to meet local laws and regulations.

The laws and regulations for motor vehicleemission control and safety standards varyaccording to the country, state, province ordistrict; therefore, vehicle specifications maydiffer.

When any vehicle is to be taken intoanother country, state, province or districtand registered, its modifications, transpor-tation, and registration are the responsi-bility of the user. NISSAN is notresponsible for any inconvenience thatmay result.

STI0457

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER(VIN) PLATE

The vehicle identification number plate is at-tached as shown. This number is the identifica-tion for your vehicle and is used in the vehicleregistration.

WHEN TRAVELING ORREGISTERING YOUR VEHICLE INANOTHER COUNTRY

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION

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STI0637

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER(chassis number)

The vehicle identification number is located asshown.

Remove the cover to access the number.

STI0466

ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER

The number is stamped on the engine as shown.

STI0448

F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATIONLABEL

The Federal/Canadian Motor Vehicle SafetyStandards (F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.) certificationlabel is affixed as shown. This label containsvaluable vehicle information, such as: GrossVehicle Weight Ratings (GVWR), Gross AxleWeight Rating (GAWR), month and year ofmanufacture, Vehicle Identification Number(VIN), etc. Review it carefully.

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STI0638

EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATIONLABEL

The emission control information label is at-tached to the underside of the hood as shown.

STI0494

TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATIONLABEL

The cold tire pressure is shown on the Tire andLoading Information label affixed to the pillar asshown.

STI0639

AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICATIONLABEL (if so equipped)

The air conditioner specification label is at-tached to the underside of the hood as shown.

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STI0647

EXCEPT FOR Krom MODELS

Use the following steps to mount the licenseplate:

Before mounting the license plate, confirm thatthe following parts are enclosed in the plasticbag.

. License plate bracket

. J-nut 6 2

. Screw 6 2

. Screw grommet 6 2

1. Park the vehicle on flat, level ground.

2. Locate the center position *A on the lowerpart of the air duct. Measure straight downfrom the edge where the bumper and airduct meet to the aligning holes*B , keepingthe tape measure lined up with the centerposition.

3. Mark the holes *B with a felt-tip pen.

4. Carefully drill the two aligning holes *Busing a 0.39 in (10 mm) drill bit at themarked locations. (Be sure that the drillonly goes through the bumper fascia.)

5. Line up the bosses *C or license platebracket with the holes and hold the licenseplate bracket in place.

INSTALLING FRONT LICENSE PLATE

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6. Mark the center of the holes*D with a felt-tip pen.

7. Carefully drill the two pilot holes using a0.39 in (10 mm) drill bit at the markedlocations. (Be sure that the drill onlygoes through the bumper fascia.)

8. Insert grommets into the hole on the fascia.

9. Insert a flat-blade screwdriver into thegrommet hole to add a 908 turn onto thepart *E .

10. Insert a J-nut into the license plate bracketbefore placing the license plate bracket onthe fascia.

11. Install the license plate bracket with thescrews.

12. Install the license plate with bolts that arenot longer than 0.55 in (14 mm).

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STI0648

FOR Krom MODELS

Use the following steps to mount the licenseplate:

Before mounting the license plate, confirm thatthe following parts are enclosed in the vinyl bag.

. License plate bracket

. J-nut 6 2

. Screw 6 4

. Screw grommet 6 4

1. Park the vehicle on flat, level ground.

2. Temporarily place the license plate bracketwhile aligning points*A of the front bumperfascia with holes *B in the license platebracket.

3. Confirm that points*A and*B are aligned.Hold the license plate bracket and mark thepoints *C on the bumper facia through thecenter of the holes *D with a felt-tip pen.

4. Remove the license plate bracket.

5. Carefully drill two shallow pilot holes *Aand *C using a 0.39 in (10 mm) drill bit atthe marked locations. (Be sure that thedrill only goes through the fascia, ordamage to the nut may occur.)

6. Insert grommets into the hole on the fascia.

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7. Insert a flat-blade screwdriver into thegrommet hole to add a 908 turn onto thepart *E .

8. Insert a J-nut into the license plate bracketbefore placing the license plate bracket onthe fascia.

9. Install the license plate bracket with thescrews.

10. Install the license plate with bolts that arenot longer than 0.55 in (14 mm).

WARNING

. It is extremely dangerous to ridein a cargo area inside the vehi-cle. In a collision, people ridingin these areas are more likely tobe seriously injured or killed.

. Do not allow people to ride inany area of your vehicle that isnot equipped with seats andseat belts.

. Be sure everyone in your vehicleis in a seat and using a seat beltproperly.

TERMS

It is important to familiarize yourself with thefollowing terms before loading your vehicle:

. Curb Weight (actual weight of yourvehicle) - vehicle weight including:standard and optional equipment,fluids, emergency tools, and spare tireassembly. This weight does not in-clude passengers and cargo.

. GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curbweight plus the combined weight ofpassengers and cargo.

. GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)- maximum total combined weight of theunloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage,hitch, trailer tongue load and any otheroptional equipment. This information islocated on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.label.

. GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) -maximum weight (load) limit specifiedfor the front or rear axle. This informa-tion is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. label.

. GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rat-ing) - The maximum total weight ratingof the vehicle, passengers, cargo, andtrailer.

. Vehicle Capacity Weight, Load limit,Total load capacity - maximum totalweight limit specified of the load(passengers and cargo) for the vehicle.This is the maximum combined weightof occupants and cargo that can beloaded into the vehicle. If the vehicle isused to tow a trailer, the trailer tongueweight must be included as part of thecargo load. This information is locatedon the Tire and Loading Informationlabel.

VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION

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. Cargo capacity - permissible weight ofcargo, the subtracted weight of occu-pants from the load limit.

VEHICLE LOAD CAPACITY

Do not exceed the load limit of your vehicleshown as “The combined weight of occu-pants and cargo” on the Tire and LoadingInformation label. Do not exceed thenumber of occupants shown as “SeatingCapacity” on the Tire and Loading Informa-tion label.

To get “the combined weight of occupantsand cargo”, add the weight of all occu-pants, then add the total luggage weight.Examples are shown in the followingillustration.

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STI0447

Steps for determining correct load limit1. Locate the statement “The combined

weight of occupants and cargo shouldnever exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs” onyour vehicle’s placard.

2. Determine the combined weight of thedriver and passengers that will be ridingin your vehicle.

3. Subtract the combined weight of thedriver and passengers from XXX kg orXXX lbs.

4. The resulting figure equals the availableamount of cargo and luggage loadcapacity. For example, if the XXXamount equals 1400 lbs. and there willbe five 150 lb. passengers in yourvehicle, the amount of available cargoand luggage load capacity is 650 lbs.(1400 − 750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs) or(640 − 340 (5 x 70) = 300 kg.)

5. Determine the combined weight ofluggage and cargo being loaded onthe vehicle. That weight may not safelyexceed the available cargo and luggageload capacity calculated in Step 4.

Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirmthat you do not exceed the Gross VehicleWeight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross AxleWeight Rating (GAWR) for your vehicle.(See “MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTS”later in this section.)

Also check tires for proper inflation pres-sures. See the Tire and Loading Informationlabel.

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SIC4141

SECURING THE LOAD

There are tie down hooks located in the cargoarea as shown. The tie down hooks can be usedto secure cargo with ropes or other types ofstraps.

Do not apply a total load of more than 7 lb(3 kg) to a single hook *A or 22 lb (10 kg)to a single hook *B when securing cargo.

WARNING

. Properly secure all cargo with ropesor straps to help prevent it fromsliding or shifting. Do not placecargo higher than the seatbacks. In

a sudden stop or collision, unse-cured cargo could cause personalinjury.

. The child restraint top tether strapmay be damaged by contact withitems in the cargo area. Secure anyitems in the cargo area. Your childcould be seriously injured or killedin a collision if the top tether strap isdamaged.

. Do not load your vehicle any heavierthan the GVWR or the maximumfront and rear GAWRs. If you do,parts of your vehicle can break, tiredamage could occur, or it canchange the way your vehicle han-dles. This could result in loss ofcontrol and cause personal injury.

LOADING TIPS

. The GVW must not exceed GVWR orGAWR as specified on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label.

. Do not load the front and rear axle tothe GAWR. Doing so will exceed theGVWR.

WARNING

. Properly secure all cargo withropes or straps to help prevent itfrom sliding or shifting. Do notplace cargo higher than theseatbacks. In a sudden stop orcollision, unsecured cargo couldcause personal injury.

. Do not load your vehicle anyheavier than the GVWR or themaximum front and rearGAWRs. If you do, parts of yourvehicle can break, tire damagecould occur, or it can change theway your vehicle handles. Thiscould result in loss of controland cause personal injury.

. Overloading not only can short-en the life of your vehicle andthe tire, but can cause unsafevehicle handling and longerbraking distances. This maycause a premature tire failure,which could result in a seriousaccident and personal injury.Failures caused by overloadingare not covered by the vehicle’s

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warranty.

MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTS

Secure loose items to prevent weight shiftsthat could affect the balance of yourvehicle. When the vehicle is loaded, driveto a scale and weigh the front and the rearwheels separately to determine axle loads.Individual axle loads should not exceedeither of the Gross Axle Weight Ratings(GAWR). The total of the axle loads shouldnot exceed the Gross Vehicle WeightRating (GVWR). These ratings are givenon the vehicle certification label. If weightratings are exceeded, move or removeitems to bring all weights below the ratings.

Do not tow a trailer with your vehicle. Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on theground is sometimes called flat towing. Thismethod is sometimes used when towing avehicle behind a recreational vehicle, such as amotor home.

CAUTION

. Failure to follow these guidelinescan result in severe transmissiondamage.

. Whenever flat towing your vehicle,always tow forward, never back-ward.

. DO NOT tow any Continuously Vari-able Transmission (CVT) vehiclewith all four wheels on the ground(flat towing). Doing so WILL DA-MAGE internal transmission partsdue to lack of transmission lubrica-tion.

. For emergency towing proceduresrefer to “TOWING YOUR VEHICLE”in the “6. In case of emergency”section of this manual.

TOWING A TRAILER FLAT TOWING

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CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANS-MISSION (CVT)

To tow a vehicle equipped with a ContinuouslyVariable Transmission (CVT), an appropriatevehicle dolly MUST be placed under the towedvehicle’s driving wheels. Always follow the dollymanufacturer’s recommendations when usingtheir product.

MANUAL TRANSMISSION

. Always tow with the manual transmission inNeutral.

. Your vehicle speed should never exceed 70MPH (112 km/h) when flat towing yourvehicle.

. After towing 500 miles, start and idle theengine with the transmission in Neutral fortwo minutes. Failure to idle the engine afterevery 500 miles of towing may causedamage to the transmission’s internal parts.

DOT (Department Of Transportation) QualityGrades: All passenger car tires must conform tofederal safety requirements in addition to thesegrades.

Quality grades can be found where applicableon the tire sidewall between tread shoulder andmaximum section width. For example:

Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A

TREADWEAR

The treadwear grade is a comparative ratingbased on the wear rate of the tire when testedunder controlled conditions on a specifiedgovernment test course. For example, a tiregraded 150 would wear one and one-half(1 1/2) times as well on the government courseas a tire graded 100. The relative performanceof tires depends upon actual conditions of theiruse, however, and may depart significantly fromthe norm due to variations in driving habits,service practices and differences in road char-acteristics and climate.

TRACTION AA, A, B AND C

The traction grades, from highest to lowest, areAA, A, B and C. Those grades represent thetire’s ability to stop on wet pavement asmeasured under controlled conditions on spe-cified government test surfaces of asphalt andconcrete. A tire marked C may have poortraction performance.

WARNING

The traction grade assigned to this tireis based on straight-ahead brakingtraction tests, and does not includeacceleration, cornering, hydroplaning,or peak traction characteristics.

TEMPERATURE A, B AND C

The temperature grades A (the highest), B, andC, representing the tire’s resistance to thegeneration of heat and its ability to dissipateheat when tested under controlled conditions ona specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sus-tained high temperature can cause the materialof the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, andexcessive temperature can lead to sudden tirefailure. The grade C corresponds to a level ofperformance which all passenger car tires mustmeet under the Federal Motor Vehicle SafetyStandard No. 109. Grades B and A representhigher levels of performance on the laboratorytest wheel than the minimum required by law.

WARNING

The temperature grade for this tire isestablished for a tire that is properlyinflated and not overloaded. Excessivespeed, under-inflation, or excessive

UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING

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loading, either separately or in combi-nation, can cause heat build-up andpossible tire failure.

Your NISSAN is covered by the followingemission warranties.

For US:

. Emission Defects Warranty

. Emissions Performance Warranty

Details of these warranties may be found withother vehicle warranties in your Warranty In-formation Booklet which comes with yourNISSAN. If you did not receive a WarrantyInformation Booklet, or it has become lost, youmay obtain a replacement by writing to:

. Nissan North America, Inc.Consumer Affairs DepartmentP.O. Box 685003Franklin, TN 37068-5003

For Canada:

Emission Control System Warranty

Details of this warranty may be found with othervehicle warranties in your Warranty InformationBooklet which comes with your NISSAN. If youdid not receive a Warranty Information Booklet,or it has become lost, you may obtain areplacement by writing to:

. Nissan Canada Inc.5290 Orbitor DriveMississauga, Ontario,L4W 4Z5

If you believe that your vehicle has a defectwhich could cause a crash or could causeinjury or death, you should immediatelyinform the National Highway Traffic SafetyAdministration (NHTSA) in addition tonotifying NISSAN.

If NHTSA receives similar complaints, itmay open an investigation, and if it findsthat a safety defect exists in a group ofvehicles, it may order a recall and remedycampaign. However, NHTSA cannot be-come involved in individual problems be-tween you, your dealer, or NISSAN.

To contact NHTSA, you may call theVehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go tohttp://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Ad-ministrator, NHTSA, 400 Seventh Street,SW., Washington, D.C. 20590. You canalso obtain other information about motorvehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov.

You may notify NISSAN by contacting ourConsumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at1-800-NISSAN-1 (1-800-647-7261).

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMWARRANTY

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (USonly)

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Due to legal requirements in some states/areasor provinces, your vehicle may be required to bein what is called the “ready condition” for anInspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the emis-sion control system.

The vehicle is set to the “ready condition” whenit is driven through certain driving patterns.Usually, the “ready condition” can be obtainedby ordinary usage of the vehicle.

If a powertrain system component is repaired orthe battery is disconnected, the vehicle may bereset to a “not ready condition”. Before takingthe I/M test, check the vehicle’s inspection/maintenance test readiness condition. Place theignition switch in the ON position withoutstarting the engine. If the Malfunction IndicatorLight (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds andthen blinks for 10 seconds, the I/M testcondition is “not ready”. If the MIL does notblink after 20 seconds, the I/M test condition is“ready”.

If the MIL indicates the vehicle is in a “not ready”condition, drive the vehicle through the followingpattern to set the vehicle to the “ready condi-tion”. If you cannot or do not want to perform thedriving pattern, a NISSAN dealer can conduct itfor you.

WARNING

Always drive the vehicle in a safe andprudent manner according to trafficconditions and obey all traffic laws.

1. Start the engine. Allow the engine to idleuntil the engine coolant temperature gaugeneedle points between the C and H (normaloperating temperature).

2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88km/h), then quickly release the acceleratorpedal completely and keep it released for atleast 10 seconds.

3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for amoment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of53 to 60 MPH (86 to 96 km/h) for at least 9minutes.

4. Stop the vehicle. Leave the engine running.

5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 MPH (55 km/h)and maintain the speed for 20 seconds.

6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 at least 10 times.

7. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h)and maintain the speed for at least 3minutes.

8. Stop the vehicle. Place the transmissionselector lever in the P (Park) position (for

Continuously Variable Transmission models)or the shift lever in the N (Neutral) position(for Manual Transmission models).

9. Turn the engine off.

10. Repeat steps 1 through 8 at least one moretime.

If step 1 through 7 is interrupted, repeat thepreceding step. Any safe driving mode isacceptable between steps. Do not stop theengine until step 7 is completed.

READINESS FOR INSPECTION/MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST

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This vehicle is equipped with an Event DataRecorder (EDR). The main purpose of an EDR isto record, in certain crash or near crash-likesituations, such as an air bag deployment orhitting a road obstacle, data that will assist inunderstanding how a vehicle’s systems per-formed. The EDR is designed to record datarelated to vehicle dynamics and safety systemsfor a short period of time, typically 30 secondsor less. The EDR in this vehicle is designed torecord such data as:

. How various systems in your vehicle wereoperating;

. Whether or not the driver and passengersafety belts were buckled/fastened;

. How far (if at all) the driver was depressingthe accelerator and/or brake pedal; and,

. How fast the vehicle was traveling.

. Sounds are not recorded.

These data can help provide a better under-standing of the circumstances in which crashesand injuries occur.

NOTE: EDR data are recorded by your vehicleonly if a nontrivial crash situation occurs; no dataare recorded by the EDR under normal drivingconditions and no personal data (e.g. name,gender, age and crash location) are recorded.However, other parties, such as law enforce-

ment, could combine the EDR data with the typeof personally identifying data routinely acquiredduring a crash investigation.

To read data recorded by an EDR, specialequipment is required and access to the vehicleor the EDR is needed. In addition to the vehiclemanufacturer and NISSAN dealer, other parties,such as law enforcement, that have the specialequipment, can read the information if they haveaccess to the vehicle or the EDR. EDR data willonly be accessed with the consent of the vehicleowner or lessee or as otherwise required orpermitted by law.

A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the bestsource of service and repair information for yourvehicle. Filled with wiring diagrams, illustrationsand step-by-step diagnostic and adjustmentprocedures, this manual is the same one usedby the factory trained technicians working at aNISSAN dealer. Also available are genuineNISSAN Owner’s Manuals, and genuineNISSAN Service and Owner’s Manuals for olderNISSAN models.

In the USA:

For current pricing and availability of genuineNISSAN Service Manuals for the 2000 modelyear and later, contact:

1-800-450-9491www.nissan-techinfo.com

For current pricing and availability of genuineNISSAN Service Manuals for the 1999 modelyear and prior, see a NISSAN dealer, or contact:

1-800-247-5321

For current pricing and availability of genuineNISSAN Owner’s Manuals for this model yearand prior, see a NISSAN dealer, or contact:

1-800-247-5321

In Canada:

To purchase a copy of a genuine NISSANService Manual or Owner’s Manual pleasecontact a NISSAN dealer. For the phone number

EVENT DATA RECORDERS (EDR) OWNER’S MANUAL/SERVICEMANUAL ORDER INFORMATION

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and location of a NISSAN dealer in your area callthe NISSAN Information Center at 1-800-387-0122 and a bilingual NISSAN representative willassist you.

Also available are genuine NISSAN Service andOwner’s Manuals for older NISSAN models.

IN THE EVENT OF A COLLISION

Unfortunately, accidents do occur. In thisunlikely event, there is some important informa-tion you should know.

Many insurance companies routinely authorizethe use of non-genuine collision parts in order tocut costs, among other reasons.

Insist on the use of Genuine NISSANCollision Parts!If you want your vehicle to be restored usingparts made to NISSAN’s original exactingspecifications — if you want to help it to lastand hold its resale value, the solution is simple.Tell your insurance agent and your repairshop to only use Genuine NISSAN Colli-sion Parts. NISSAN does not warrant non-NISSAN parts, nor does NISSAN’s warrantyapply to damage caused by a non-genuine part.

Using Genuine NISSAN Parts can help protectyour personal safety, preserve your warrantyprotection and maintain the resale value of yourvehicle. And if your vehicle was leased, using

Genuine NISSAN Parts may prevent or limitunnecessary excess wear and tear expenses atthe end of your lease.

NISSAN designs its hoods with crumple zonesto minimize the risk that the hood will penetratethe windshield of your vehicle in an accident.Non-genuine (imitation) parts may not providesuch built-in safeguards. Also, non-genuineparts often show premature wear, rust andcorrosion.

Why should you take a chance?In over 40 states, the law says you must beadvised if non-genuine parts are used to repairyour vehicle. And some states have enactedlaws that restrict insurance companies fromauthorizing the use of non-genuine collisionparts during the new vehicle warranty. Theselaws help protect you, so you can take action toprotect yourself.

It’s your right!If you should need further information visit us at:

www.nissanusa.com (for U.S. customers) orwww.nissan.ca (for Canadian customers)

Technical and consumer information 9-23

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MEMO

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10 Index

A

ABS (Anti-lock Braking System). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28Advanced air bag system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-46Air bag system

Advanced air bag system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-46Front passenger air bag and status light . . . . 1-47Front-seat mounted side-impactsupplemental air bag system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-50Roof-mounted curtain side-impactsupplemental air bag system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-50

Air bag warning labels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-53Air bag warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-53, 2-14Air cleaner housing filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16Air conditioner

Air conditioner operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2Air conditioner service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9Air conditioner specification label . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10Air conditioning system refrigerant andlubricant recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9, 9-6In-cabin microfilter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8

Alarm, How to stop alarm(see vehicle security system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19Alcohol, drugs and driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6Antenna. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warning light . . . 2-10Appearance care

Exterior appearance care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2Interior appearance care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5

Armrest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17Audio operation precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9

Audio system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9Steering wheel audio controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28

Autolight system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24Automatic

Air conditioner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6Door locks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5

Average fuel consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9Average speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9Avoiding collision and rollover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5

B

Back door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13

Battery replacement, Intelligent Key . . . . . . . . . . 8-23Battery replacement, Keyfob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-22Battery saver system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25Variable voltage control system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14

Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System . . . . . . . . . . 4-31Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-35Brake

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28Brake and clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11Brake system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27Parking brake operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20Warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11

Break-in schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23Brightness control, Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26Bulb check/instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-25

C

Cabin air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . 9-2Car phone or CB radio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31Cargo cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34Cargo light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41Catalytic converter, Three way catalyst . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2CD care and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27Ceiling light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40Child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19

Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-35Installation using LATCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-24Installation using the seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-29Precautions on child restraints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19Top tether strap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22

Child safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6Chimes, Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17Circuit breaker, Fusible link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20Cleaning exterior and interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2, 7-5Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28Clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11Cockpit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30Command (See Bluetooth® Hands-FreePhone System). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-37Compact Disc (CD) player (See audiosystem) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18, 4-24Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11Controls, Steering wheel audio controls . . . . . . . . . 4-28

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10-2

CoolantCapacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2Changing engine coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8Checking engine coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8

Corrosion protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6Cover, Cargo cover. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21Cup holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31CVT, Driving with CVT(Continuously Variable Transmission). . . . . . . . 5-7, 5-14

D

Daytime running light system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25Defroster switch, Rear window and outsidemirror defroster switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8Door open warning light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11Drive belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15Driving

Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30Driving with CVT(Continuously Variable Transmission). . . . 5-7, 5-14Driving with manual transmission . . . . . . . . 5-8, 5-18Precautions when starting and driving . . . . . . . . . 5-2

E

Economy, Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23Electric power steering system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26Electric power steering warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12Emission control information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10Emission control system warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-20Engine

Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12

Break-in schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2Changing engine coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8Changing engine oil and filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9Checking engine coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8Checking engine oil level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8Coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6Engine block heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . 8-6Engine cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . . . . . . 9-5Engine oil viscosity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5Engine serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9Engine specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7If your vehicle overheats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12

Event Data Recorders (EDR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-22Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2

F

F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9Filter

Air cleaner housing filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16Changing engine oil and filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9

Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) . . . 2-27Flat tire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2Flat towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18Floor mat cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5Fluid

Brake and clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8Window washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12

FM-AM radio with Compact Disc (CD)player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc (CD)player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27Front manual seat adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3Front passenger air bag and status light . . . . . . . . 1-47Front seat, Front seat adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3Front-seat active head restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7Fuel

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2Distance to empty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8Fuel economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23Fuel octane rating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3Fuel recommendation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3Fuel-filler cap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24Fuel-filler door. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7

Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19Fusible links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20

G

Gas cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4

Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7Odometer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

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Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6Trip computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8

General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2Glove box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33

H

Hands-free phone system, Bluetooth® . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27Head restraints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6Headlights

Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-26Headlight switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23

HeaterEngine block heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31Heater and air conditioner operation . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2

Hood release. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21Hook

Luggage hook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35Utility hooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36

Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28

I

Ignition switch(with Intelligent Key system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9(without Intelligent Key system). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7Key positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8

Immobilizer system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19In-cabin microfilter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8Indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15Inside mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26Inspection/maintenance (I/M) test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-21Instrument brightness control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3

Intelligent Key system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10Intelligent Key system warning light . . . . . . . . . . 2-12Key operating range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12Key operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13P position selecting warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14Remote keyless operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17

Interior light replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-27Interior lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39iPod® connecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25ISOFIX child restraint. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20

J

Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8

K

Keyless entry(See remote keyless entry system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7With Intelligent Key system(See Intelligent Key system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17

Keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2Keys, For Intelligent Key system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10

L

LabelsAir bag warning labels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-53Air conditioner specification label . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10Emission control information label . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10Engine serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. . . . . . . . 9-9Tire and Loading Information label . . . . 8-30, 9-10Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8

LATCH system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20License plate, Installing front license plate. . . . . . . 9-11

LightAir bag warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-53Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-25Cargo light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41Ceiling light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27Headlight switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23Headlights bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-26Indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15Interior lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39Map lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-25Warning/indicator lights and audiblereminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10

Lights, Exterior and interior light replacement . . . 8-27Loading information (See vehicle loadinginformation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14Lock

Automatic door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5Back door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22Door locks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4Power door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4

Low fuel warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13Low tire pressure warning system (See tirepressure monitoring system (TPMS)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3Luggage hooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35

M

MaintenanceBattery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2Inside the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3Maintenance precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5

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10-4

Maintenance requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2Outside the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2Seat belt maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18

Malfunction indicator light (MIL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15Manual air conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3Manual front seat adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3Map lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39Mechanical key (Intelligent Key system). . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4Meter, Trip computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8Meters and gauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4Meters and gauges, Instrument brightnesscontrol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26Mirror

Inside mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26Outside mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27

N

New vehicle break-in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19

O

Odometer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5Off-road recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5Oil

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2Changing engine oil and filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9Checking engine oil level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8Engine oil viscosity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5

Outside air temperature display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7Outside mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27Overdrive OFF switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16

Overheat, If your vehicle overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11Owner’s Manual/Service Manual orderinformation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-22

P

Panic alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8, 3-18Parking

Parking brake operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20Parking on hills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25

PhoneBluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System . . . . . . 4-31Car phone or CB radio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31

PowerElectric power steering system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26Power door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36

PrecautionsAudio operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9Braking precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27Child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5Seat belt usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8Supplemental restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-40When starting and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2

Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10Push-button ignition switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9

R

Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9Car phone or CB radio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31

FM-AM radio with Compact Disc (CD)player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc(CD) player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21Steering wheel audio controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28

Rapid air pressure loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M)test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-21Rear center seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16Rear door lock, Child safety rear door lock. . . . . . . . 3-6Rear seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4Rear window and outside mirror defrosterswitch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23Rear window wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . . . 2-22Recorders, Event data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-22Registering your vehicle in another country. . . . . . . . 9-8Remote keyless entry function, For IntelligentKey system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17Remote keyless entry system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-20Rollover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5

S

SafetyChild seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . . . . . . . . . 9-20

Seat adjustmentFront manual seat adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3

Seat belt(s)Child safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11Infants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11Injured persons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12Larger children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11

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Precautions on seat belt usage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8Pregnant women . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12Rear center seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16Seat belt cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6Seat belt extenders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18Seat belt hooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15Seat belt maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18Seat belt warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8Seat belts with pretensioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-52Shoulder belt height adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15Small children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11Three-point type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12

Seat(s), Seats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2Security system(NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System),Engine start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19Security system, Vehicle security system . . . . . . . . 2-17Selector lever, Shift lock release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17Servicing air conditioner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9Shift lock release, Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17Shifting

CVT (Continuously VariableTransmission). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7, 5-14Manual transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8, 5-18

Shoulder belt height adjustment, For frontseats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15Small light indicator light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16Sonar system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24Spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-37, 9-7Spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5Starting

Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8

Precautions when starting and driving . . . . . . . . . 5-2Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12

Status light, Front passenger air bag . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-47Steering

Electric power steering system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26Steering lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8Steering wheel switch for audio controls . . . . 4-28Tilting steering column . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25

Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31Sun visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26Supplemental air bag warning labels. . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-53Supplemental air bag warning light . . . . . . . 1-53, 2-14Supplemental restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-40

Precautions on supplemental restraintsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-40

SwitchAudio control steering wheel switch . . . . . . . . . 4-28Autolight switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27Headlight switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23Overdrive OFF switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16Power door lock switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5Rear window and outside mirror defrosterswitch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23Turn signal switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch . . . 2-28

T

Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6Temperature display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7Temperature gauge, Engine coolanttemperature gauge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6

Theft (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System),Engine start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19Three-way catalyst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2Tilt steering column. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25Tire pressure, Low tire pressure warninglight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13Tires

Flat tire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2Low tire pressure warning system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3Tire and Loading information label . . . . . . . . . . . 8-30Tire and Loading Information label . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10Tire chains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-34Tire dressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4Tire pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28Tire pressure monitoring system(TPMS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3, 6-2Tire rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-35Types of tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-33Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-19Wheel/tire size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7Wheels and tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28

Tonneau cover (see cargo cover). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34Top tether strap child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22Towing

Flat towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18Tow truck towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12Towing a trailer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18

TPMS, Tire pressure monitoring system . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3TPMS, Tire pressure warning system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2Trailer towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18Transmission

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11Driving with CVT(Continuously Variable Transmission). . . . 5-7, 5-14

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Driving with manual transmission . . . . . . . . 5-8, 5-18Transmission selector lever lock release . . . . . 5-17

Transmitter (See remote keyless entry system). . . . 3-7Transmitter, With Intelligent Key system(See Intelligent Key system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17Traveling or registering your vehicle in anothercountry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8Trip computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8Turn signal switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26

U

Underbody cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-19

V

Variable voltage control system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14Vehicle

Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8Identification number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8Information display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7Loading information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14Recovery (freeing a stuck vehicle). . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15Security system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch . . . 2-28Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system . . . . . . 5-29

Ventilators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2Voice command(See Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System) . . . 4-37

W

Warning labels, Air bag warning labels . . . . . . . . . . 1-53Warning light

Air bag warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-53, 2-14

Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warninglight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10Brake warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11Door open warning light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11Electric power steering warning light . . . . . . . . 2-12Intelligent Key system warning light . . . . . . . . . . 2-12Low fuel warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13Seat belt warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14

Warning lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10Warning, Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . . . 2-27Warning, Tire pressure monitoring system(TPMS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3, 6-2Warning, Warning/indicator lights and audiblereminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10Warranty, Emission control system warranty. . . . . 9-20Washer switch

Rear window wiper and washer switch . . . . . . 2-22Windshield wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . 2-20

Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2Waxing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3Weights (See dimensions and weights) . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8Wheel/tire size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7Wheels and tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28

Cleaning aluminum alloy wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4Window washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12Window(s)

Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36

Windshield wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20Wiper

Rear window wiper and washer switch . . . . . . 2-22Rear window wiper blade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18Windshield wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . 2-20Wiper blades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17

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Black plate (7,1)

MEMO

10-7

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Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28

FUEL RECOMMENDATION:

Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octanerating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index)number (Research octane number 91).

CAUTION

. Using a fuel other than that speci-fied could adversely affect the emis-sion control systems, and may alsoaffect warranty coverage.

. Under no circumstances should aleaded gasoline be used, since thiswill damage the three way catalyst.

. Do not use E-85 fuel in your vehicle.Your vehicle is not designed to runon E-85 fuel. Using E-85 fuel candamage the fuel system compo-nents and is not covered by theNISSAN new vehicle limited war-ranty.

For additional information, see “CAPACITIESAND RECOMMENDED FUEL/LUBRICANTS”in the “9. Technical and consumer information”section.

ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATION:

. Engine oil with API Certification Mark

. Viscosity SAE 5W-30

See “CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDEDFUEL/LUBRICANTS” in the “9. Technical andconsumer information” section for engine oil andoil filter recommendation.

COLD TIRE PRESSURES:

The label is typically located on the driver sidecenter pillar or on the driver’s door. Foradditional information, see “WHEELS ANDTIRES” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.

NEW VEHICLE BREAK-IN PROCE-DURES RECOMMENDATION:

During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km) ofvehicle use, follow the recommendations out-lined in the “BREAK-IN SCHEDULE” in the “5.Starting and driving” section of this Owner’sManual. Follow these recommendations for thefuture reliability and economy of your newvehicle.

GAS STATION INFORMATION

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