2 fa 2015 final draft 07072015.pdf
TRANSCRIPT
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PREFACE Finance Act 2015
This document gives a brief insight of significant amendments made through Finance
Act 2015 and SROs relating to Income Tax, Sales Tax and Federal Excise Duty. This
document also presents significant changes made in fiscal laws through respective
Provincial Finance Acts. Changes made in Custom laws and the Sindh Sales Tax on
Services Act, 2011 are not included in this document.
In order to understand the impact of a particular change, reference should be made to
the specific wordings in the relevant statute.
This summary of Finance Acts can also be accessed on our website www.frants.pk
July 4, 2015
Finance Act 20151
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1. PREFACE 01
2. INCOME TAX 05
2.1 Powers of Federal Government 06
2.2 Tax Credit 06
2.3 Others 07
2.4 Income Tax Schedule 11
3. SALES TAX 15
4. FEDERAL EXCISE DUTY 23
5. ICT ORDINANCE, 2001 24
6. PUNJAB FINANCE ACT, 2015 25
7. KPK PROVINCIAL FINANCE ACT, 2015 29
Finance Act 20153
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DefinitionsSection 2
The definition of “Consumer Goods “and“Fast
Moving Consumer Goods” has been introduced
to give clarity regarding eligibility for reduction in
Minimum Tax.
Definitions related to “Real Estate Investment
Trust” and “Pakistan Mercantile Exchange
Limited “have been introduced with regard to new
taxation m|easures.
“Small Company” definition has been amendedto increase the maximum paid up capital and
Reserves from Rs. 25 Million to Rs. 50 Million.
Imposition of Super Tax (Tax Year 2015)Section 4B
For the Tax Year 2015, Banking Companies and
Other Persons having income equal to or
exceeding Rs. 500 million, will additionally be
subjected to Super Tax for Rehabilitation of
Temporarily Displaced Persons at the rate of 4%
and 3% respectively. Final tax related income will
be calculated through imputable income basis for
the calculation of Super Tax.
Tax on Undistributed ReservesSection 5A
From Tax Year 2015, Public Companies
(excluding banking companies, public companies
in which not less than 50% shares are held by the
Government and a modaraba) derives profit for a
tax year and having undistributed tax reserves
exceeding 100% of its paid up capital after paying
dividend (if any), so much of its reserves as
exceed 100% of its paid up capital shall be treated
as income and will be subjected to tax at the rate
of 10%. For tax year 2015, Companies have
been given option of distributing cash dividend
before the filing of tax return to avoid tax under
this section. This provision shall not apply to
public companies who distribute 40% of their after
tax profit or 50% of paid up capital within 6 months
of the end of tax year.
It has also been clarified that reserves include all
revenue reserves but exclude capital reserves,
share premium reserves and reserves required to
be created under any law, rules or regulations
Tax on Shipping of a resident PersonSection 7A
Presumptive tax on the shipping income of
resident persons previously provided in Second
Schedule has now been placed in this section at
following rates:
- Pakistani ships or vessel - US$ 1 per ton
per gross registered tonnage per annum.- Foreign ships or vessels - US $ 0.15 per
ton per gross registered tonnage for each
charter subject to a maximum of US$ 1
per annum per ton.
Tax on Profit on DebtSection 7B
Fixed Tax regime on Profit on Debt has been
revised where maximum tax rate has been
increased to 15% from earlier 10% in case the
profit on debt exceeds Rs. 25 million; in aprogressive manner and will be treated as
separate block of income in cases other than
companies. However, companies shall continue to
pay tax at their applicable corporate tax rates.
This Tax shall not apply to profit on debt which is
exempt under ITO, 2001.
Depreciation First Year AllowanceSection 23 A
This section has been amended to include
undertakings engaged in the manufacturing of
cellular mobile phones and qualifying for
exemption under clause 126N of Part I of the
Second Schedule for claiming first year allowance.
Capital GainSection 37A
Rates on Capital Gains on disposal of securities
have been revised. Such gains are subject to
12.50% and 15% tax for Tax Year 2015 & 2016
respectively if the security sold having holding
period of one year or less. Whereas, if the holding
period of security is between twelve to twenty four
Finance Act 20155
INCOME TAX
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1
POWERS OF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
The power of the Federal Government for
allowing exemptions and concession under the
Income Tax Ordinance, 2001(ITO) have been
made subject to the approval for Economic
Coordination Committee of Cabinet, that too, on
the basis of specific purposes and circumstances
as defined in the law. Moreover, the maximum
validity of notifications shall be one year.
TAX CREDITS
Investment in Shares & InsuranceSection 62
The maximum limit of Rs.1.000 Million has beenincreased to Rs. 1.500 Million for calculation of taxcredit on Investment in shares and insurancepremium.
Profit on DebtSection 64 A
The Tax Credit available for Profit on HouseLoan/Debt has been replaced by deductible
allowance for house loan/debt and its maximumlimit has been enhanced to Rs. 1.000 Million fromRs. 0.750 Million. Previously tax credit wasallowed on average tax rate formula but nowstraight deduction has been allowed subject torestriction of 50% of taxable income or Rs. 1.000Million which ever is less. Further any excessprofit on debt paid shall not be allowed to carryforward to next years.
Credit for Employment GenerationSection 64 B
A new Tax Credit has been introduced forEmployment Generation. The Manufacturers,setting up new manufacturing units (between July
th1, 2015 to June 30 , 2018), will be eligible for atax credit of 1% of tax payable (subject tomaximum of 10% of tax payable) for every fiftyregistered employees' with EOBI and ESSI, Thecompany can avail the Tax Credit for a period often years.
Miscellaneous - Tax CreditSection 65
Tax credit under section 65B, 65D and 65E were
allowed against the final/minimum taxation but
due to section 169(2) and 113 (1) there wasconfusion in eligibility of such tax credits. A newsub-section has now been introduced for theresolution of said ambiguity as tax credits undersaid sections are already allowed againstfinal/minimum tax.
Balancing, Modernization & ReplacementSection 65 B
Tax credit for investment in Balancing,Modernization and Replacement of existing plant
and machinery which was available with respectto investments made up till 30 June 2015 hasbeen extended for one more year i.e. 30 June,2016.
Tax Credit for EnlistmentSection 65 C
Tax Credit for the Company opting for enlistmentin any registered stock exchanges in Pakistan hasnow been increased to 20% from existing 15%.
Tax Credit for Industrial UndertakingsSection 65 E
The time frame for the Tax Credit under Section65E of ITO for industrial undertakings establishedbefore July 1, 2011 has been rationalized byallowing five years from the date of setting up orcommencement of commercial production fromthe new plant or expansion project, whichever islater.
months, gains are subject to 10% and 12.50% tax
for Tax Year 2015 & 2016 respectively. However,
for the Tax Year 2015, there will be no tax if the
period of holding of the security sold exceeds
twenty four months but for the Tax Year 2016,
such gains will attract tax at the rate 7.5% if the
holding period is upto forty eight months.
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Finance Act 20156
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1
Agreements for the avoidance of double
taxationSection 107
In order to exchange information with regard to
double taxation and prevention of fiscal evasion, the
Federal Government is authorized to enter into
agreements with Government or Governments of
foreign countries or tax jurisdictions. In addition, the
Federal Government has ensured the confidentiality
of such sort of information under the cover of
“Notwithstanding”clause. Similar authority has also
been introduced in the Sales Tax as well as Federal
Excise laws.
Tax on BuildersSection 113A
Tax on Builders, which was introduced through
Finance Act, 2013 on the income of builders, has
been suspended till June 30, 2018.
Tax on Land DevelopersSection 113B
Minimum Tax on Land Developers has been
introduced at the rate of 2% of the value of landnotified by any authority for the purpose of stamp
duty.
Alternative Corporate TaxSection 113C
The Finance Act has clarified the term “Corporate
tax” as higher of tax payable by the company on
income liable to corporate tax rate mentioned in
the 1st Schedule and minimum tax payable under
any of the provisions of the Ordinance.
Furthermore, the applicability of ACT has beenextended to a company setting up an Industrial
undertaking that is subject to reduced corporate
tax rate of 20 percent under clause (18A) of Part II
of the Second Schedule to the Ordinance.
Revision of Income Tax ReturnSection 114
Taxpayer has been authorized to revise the Tax
Return without the prior approval of
Commissioner, if the Revised Tax Return is filed
within 60 days of filing of the Original Tax Return.
Furthermore, in case the order for approval for
revision of return is not made within 60 days, theapproval shall be deemed to have been granted.
Stay in Recovery Proceedings by
Commissioner AppealsSection 128
The Commissioner (Appeals) may extend the stay
for another thirty days after hearing the
Commissioner against whose order an appeal has
been made, provided that order on appeal shall be
passed within the said period of such thirty days.
Recovery against Order Section 137
The period for the recovery of tax under an
assessment order or an amended assessment
order or any other order issued by the
Commissioner has been extended to thirty days
from existing fifteen days. However, the period of
sixty days allowed for the provisional assessment
under Section 122C of the ITO has been reduced
to forty five days.
Advance Payment of TaxSection 147
Tax payer is now required to estimate its Tax
Liability for the Tax Year before the end of its
second quarter instead of the prevailing
requirement before the end of fourth quarter. In
case, the tax payable for the tax year is likely to be
more than the amount required to be paid as per
provisions of law, the tax payer is required to pay
50% of such tax liability by due date of second
installment and the balance 50% in two equal
installments payable by the due dates of third and
fourth quarters of the Tax Year.
ImportsSection 148
Power of exempting persons, goods or classes of
goods from tax withholding under section 148 has
been withdrawn from the Board. However, all the
active notifications shall remain in place unless
rescinded by the Board.
Moreover, special rate of final tax on local
TAX CREDITSOTHERS
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Finance Act 20157
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purchase of cooking oil or vegetable ghee by
manufacturers at the rate of 2 percent has been
placed under a special provision; earlier it was
covered under clause 13C of Part II of SecondSchedule.
Exemption Certificate for Permanent
Establishment Section 152
The Permanent Establishment in Pakistan of a
non-resident person is now entitled to apply
Commissioner for tax exemption/reduction
certificate on account of tax payable under
Section 152(2A) of the ITO.
With holding from ServicesSection 153
Tax deducted while making payment to companies
on account of services rendered was proposed in
Finance Bill 2015 to be made adjustable for the
Companies Rendering Services with effect from
tax year 2009 on the demand of Services Sector.
But surprisingly clause 79 of Part IV of Second
Schedule has been omitted through the Finance
Act passed by Parliament which means that the
tax withheld from both companies and others shallbe minimum tax on their income.
Tax deducted at the rate of 10% while making
payment to a Sports person has been declared
Final Tax with effect from Tax Year 2013.
Option of Normal Taxation for ExportersSection 154
Exporters have been provided with an irrevocable
option to opt for filing of normal income tax return
under Section 114 of the ITO, 2001 instead of
filing statement of final taxation under Section115(4) of the ITO, 2001. This option shall be
exercised every year at the time of filing the
income tax return. However, no incentives have
been provided in this regard as tax deducted on
the exports proceeds shall be minimum tax for
such tax year.
Timing of Deduction of TaxSection (158)
Board has been empowered to define the term
'actually paid' as the deduction of tax at source is
to be made on the 'amount actually paid' to the
recipients in most cases.
Payment of Surcharge/Refund
Section 161/171
Rate of Default Surcharge on account of non-
deduction/payment of tax has been reduced to
12% from 18% whereas additional payment for
delayed refund payable by Board has also been
reduced to KIBOR plus 0.5% from 15%.
Banking Information of Non ResidentsSection 165B
A new section 165B has been introduced to
empower the Board to procure information related
to non-resident persons from financial institutions
including banks to discharge its duties under
bilateral or multilateral treaties/agreements.
Special Audit PanelsSection 176-177
The concept of “Special Audit Panels(SAP)” has
been introduced this year which will be comprising
of two or more members, consisting of an officer
of the Inland Revenue, a firm of Chartered
Accountants, a firm of Cost and Management
Accountants or any persons as directed by Board.SAP will be headed by the chairman who shall be
an Officer of Inland Revenue. Such SAPs, after
getting approvals from the Commissioner, may
exercise powers under Sections 121, 176, 177,
210 and 211 of the ITO, 2001.
Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC)
Number Section (181)
Through this amendment, Individuals'
Computerized National Identity card numbersshall be used as National Tax Number from the
tax year 2015. It implies that NTN number shall be
no longer required for filing returns of individuals.
PenaltiesSection 182
Minimum Penalty for Non-Filing of statement of
final taxation and withholding tax statements has
been brought in the main section from the
respective schedule and has been reduced to ten
thousand rupees from fifty thousand rupees.
1
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1
The penalty for non-filing of wealth statement and
wealth reconciliation statement has been
enhanced from Rs. 100/per day of default to
higher of 0.1% of the taxable income per week orRs. 20,000.
Automatic Selection for AuditSection 214 D
Finance Act now provides for automatic selection
for tax audit of a person who doesn't:
a) file his tax return within specified time
provided in the Ordinance or within the
time extended by the Board or further
extended upto 30 days by the
Commissioner; or
b) pay tax due alongwith return within due
date.
However, audit proceedings in such cases shall
only be initiated after the expiry of ninety days
from the due date of filing of return as mentioned
in (a) above.
Subject to provisions regarding levy of penalty,
default surcharge and selection for audit by the
Board under section 182, 205 and 214C
respectively, aforesaid automatic selection
provisions shall not apply if the person files the
return within ninety days from the date mentioned
in (a) above;
- 25% higher tax is paid than the tax paid on
the basis of taxable income declared during
immediately preceding tax year;
- tax at the rate of 2% of turnover or tax as per
the applicable tax rate under the First
Schedule, whichever is higher, is paid
alongwith the return in cases where either a
return was not filed or income below taxable
limit was declared in the immediately
preceding tax year; and
- where return has been filed for immediately
preceding tax year, turnover declared for the
tax year is not less than the turnover
declared for the immediately preceding tax
year.
Section 177 and 214C regarding audit and
selection for audit by the Board shall not apply for
a tax year to a person registered as a retailer
under rule (4) of the Sales Tax Special ProcedureRules, 2007 subject to the condition that the name
of the person so registered remained on the sales
tax active taxpayers' list throughout the tax year.
This provision shall have effect from the date
announced by the Board through Notification in
the official gazette.
Reward to Whistle blowersSection 227B
A concept of whistle blower has been introduced
in Income Tax, Sales Tax and Federal Excise lawsfor the person who reports concealment or
evasion of income tax, fraud, corruption or
misconduct by providing credible information
leading towards detection of tax evasion and
related recovery. The Board may sanction reward
to such whistle blowers subject to the procedures
to be prescribed in this behalf.
Domestic Electricity ConsumptionSection 235A
For the purpose of collection of advance tax fromthe domestic consumers' monthly limit of
electricity bill is reduced from Rs. 100,000 to Rs.
75,000.
Advance Tax on InternetSection 236
Advance tax rates applicable on telephone services
expanded to include internet services in their ambit
for deduction of tax.
Advance Tax on Domestic Tickets
Section 236BCollection of advance tax has been abolished on
purchase of air tickets for travailing to Balochistan
Coastal Belt, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, FATA,
Gilgit-Baltistan and Chitral.
Advance Tax on Sales to Retailers or
WholesalersSection 236H
Fertilizer has been excluded from the ambit of
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Finance Act 20159
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advance tax on sales to retailers or wholesalers.
The Finance Act has also levied tax on
transactions between dealers and wholesalers. .
Advance tax by Educational InstitutionsSection 236I
Collection of advance tax by Educational
Institutions from non-resident person has been
relaxed on the premise that the non-resident has
no Pakistan source income and fee is remitted
directly to the bank account of educational
institution from abroad through normal banking
channels.
Advance tax on Non Cash Banking
TransactionsSection 236P
For Non-Filers, all banking transactions related to
transfer and purchase of banking instruments,
exceeding fifty thousand rupees a day, will be
liable to adjustable advance tax at the rate of
0.6%. It includes payments through crossed
cheques. Amount shall be deducted from the
account of person issuing banking instrument.
Advance tax on Rental of Machinery &
EquipmentSection 236Q
Payment to a resident person for rent to use
commercial, industrial, scientific equipment or
machinery has been made subject to deduction of
Income Tax at the rate of 10% (irrespective of filer
or non-filer) which would be Final Tax on such
income. Agriculture machinery and machinery
owned and leased by a leasing company, an
investment bank, a modaraba, a scheduled bank ora developmental finance institution shall not be
covered by this provision.
Advance tax on Educational Expenses remitted
abroadSection 236R
Education related expenses remitted abroad will
also be made liable to deduction of adjustable
advance tax at the rate of 5%. Tax shall be
collected from the payer of education related
expenses.Dividend in SpecieSection 236S
Dividend in specie has also been made liable for
deduction of advance tax at the rates applicable to
cash dividend i.e. 12.50% for filers while 17.50%
for Non-Filers.
Future Commodity ContractsSection 236 T
Pakistan Mercantile Exchange Limited is required
to collect advance tax from purchase, sale andcommission on future commodity contracts at the
rate of 0.05%. The aforementioned collection of
tax shall be adjustable against tax liability.
INCOME TAX
INCOME TAX
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TAX CREDITSTAX CREDITSINCOME TAX SCHEDULES
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FIRST SCHEDULE
Tax Rates For Business Individual andAOPs
Taxable incomefrom upto
Rate
0 400,000 0%
400,001 500,000 7%of amount exceeding400,000
500,001 750,000 Rs. 7,000 + 10% of amountexceeding 500,000
750,001 1,500,000 Rs. 32,000 + 15% of amountexceeding 750,000
1,500,001 2,500,000 Rs. 144,500 + 20% of amountexceeding 1,500,000
2,500,001 4,000,000 Rs. 344,500 + 25% of amountexceeding 2,500,000
4,000,001 6,000,000 Rs. 719,500 + 30% of amountexceeding 4,000,000
6,000,001 and above Rs. 1,319,500 + *35% ofamount exceeding 6,000,000
* for AOP’s (Professional firms prohibited from incorporatingby any law) rate of tax shall be at 32% from tax year 2016and onwards.
Tax Rates For Salaried Individual
Taxable income from upto
Rate
0 400,000 0%
400,001 500,000 2%of amount exceeding400,000
500,001 750,000 Rs. 2,000 + 5% of amountexceeding 500,000
750,001 1,400,000 Rs. 14,500 + 10% of amountexceeding 750,000
1,400,001 1,500,000 Rs. 79,500 + 12.5% of amountexceeding 1,400,000
1,500,001 1,800,000 Rs. 92,000 + 15% of amountexceeding 1,500,000
1,800,001 2,500,000 Rs. 137,000 + 17.5% of amountexceeding 1,800,000
2,500,001 3,000,000 Rs. 259,500 + 20% of amountexceeding 2,500,000
3,000,001 3,500,000 Rs. 359,500 + 22.5% of amountexceeding 3,000,000
3,500,001 4,000,000 Rs. 472,500 + 25% of amountexceeding 3,500,000
4,000,001 7,000,000 Rs. 597,000 + 27.5% of amountexceeding 4,000,000
7,000,001 and above Rs. 1,422,000 + 30% of amountexceeding 7,000,000
Tax Rates For Companies
Description Rate
Banking company 35%
Other than banking company- TY- 2016 32%
Other than banking company- TY- 2017 31%
Other than banking company- TY- 2018 30%
Super Tax Rates
Description Rate
Banking company 4%
Other person having income equal to orexceeding Rs. 500 Million
3%
Tax Rates For Profit on debt
Taxable income from upto
Rate
0 25,000,000 10%
25,000,001 50,000,000 Rs. 2,500.000 + 12.5% ofamount exceeding 25 Million
50,000,001 and above Rs. 5,625,000 + 15% of amountexceeding 50 Million
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Sec. Category Filer Non
Filer
37A Capital Gains Tax - Company
Stock Funds 10 % 25%
Other than Stock Funds 25% 25%
Capital Gains Tax - Individuals &AOPs
10% 17.5%
148 Industrial undertaking importing
re-meltable steel (PCP Heading
72.04) and directly reduced iron
for its own use.
Manufacturers covered under
SOR 1125( I)/2011, dated 3112-
2011. Import of Potassic Fertilizer Imports of Urea fertilizer Import of gold Import of cotton Import of LNG- designated bryers
1% 1.5%
Import of pulses 2% 3%
Commercial importers covered under
SRO 1125 (I) / 2011, dated 31-12-
2011
3% 4.5%
Ship breaker on import of ship 4.5% 6.5%
Tax to be collected from every
importer of goods on the value of
goods.
a) In the case of Industrialundertaking not otherwise
covered
b) all other cases of companies
c) In the case of persons other
than those covered in a & b
above
5.5%
5.5%
6%
8%
8%
9%
Sec. Category Filer NonFiler
150 Dividend income 12.5% 17.5%
151 Profit on Debit 10 % 17.5%
152 Payments to PermanentEstablishment of Non- Residents
supply of goods - Company
- Others
supply of services - Company
- Others
transport services
execution of contract - Company
- Others
Sport persons
4%
4.5%
8%
10%
2%
7%7.5%
10%
6%
6.5%
12%
15%
2%
10%10%
10%
153 Payments to Residents
supply of goods - Company
- Others
supply of services - Company
- Others
transport services
execution of contract - Company
- Others
Sport Persons
Electronic and Print Media
Services - Company
- Others
4%
4.5%
8%
10%
2%
7%
7.5%
10%
1%
1%
6%
6.5
12%
15%
2%
10%
10%
10%
12%
15%
156A Commission on Petroleumproducts
12% 15%
231A Cash withdrawal exceeding Rs.50,000/- in a day
0.3% 0.6%
231AA Other transaction with Bank 0.3% 0.6%
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Sec Category Filer Non Filer
233
Brokerage & Commission Advertisements 10% 15%
Others 12% 15%
234 Goods Transport Vehicles(per kg)Passenger Transport VehiclesSeating capacity>410
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Terminals
Taxpayers In most affected areas
of KPK, FATA or PATA for tax
years 2010, 2011 and 2012
excluding manufacturers and
suppliers of cement, sugar,
beverages and cigarettes.
Rice Mills (for Tax Year 2015 only)
Tax on Cash withdrawal by exchange
companies @ reduced rate of 0.15%.
Incentive available to green field
undertakings in the form of Non-
disclosure of source of income has beenextended to June 30, 2017 by amending
clause 86 of part IV.
That section 113 and 153 remain not
applicable to trading houses where sale of
in house produced and processed food
and allied items to customers doesn't
exceed 2% of total sales
Exemptions withdrawn from the Second
Schedule.
Capital Gains from sale of shares ofPublic Companies set up in Special
Industrial Zone.
Provision of section 153(1)(b) shall now
be applied on payments to electronic and
print media services in respect of
advertising services.
Income from Hajj Operations.
Minimum tax exemption is withdrawn from
KAPCO
Blanket exemption to exchange company
from withholding tax u/s 231A through
exemption certificate from Commissioner
has been withdrawn.
Clause 79 of part IV has been omitted
whereby exemption of levy of minimum
tax to companies on services u/s
153(3)(b) has been withdrawn. Thisamendment shall have serious effect on
service providing companies because the
withholding tax on services have been
increased.
Filing of wealth statement by each tax
payer has been made mandatory because
clause 82 has not been extended.
4TH TO 8TH SCHEDULE
The Finance Act seeks to tax the capital gains and
dividend income and chargeability of super tax onthe total income of Insurance, banking and oil
exploration companies.
1
INCOME TAX
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Who is not Active Tax PayerSection 2(l)
The definition of active tax payer in the Sales Tax
Act has been introduced through amendment in
subsection 2(1). The Active Taxpayer means a
registered person who does not fall in any of the
following categories:
(a) who is black listed or whose registration is
suspended or blocked under section 21;
(b) who fails to file Sales Tax returns by due
date for consecutive 2 periods;
(c) who fails to file Income Tax return u/s 114
or statement u/s 115 of IT Ordinance
2001 by due date; and
(d) who fails to file two consecutive monthly
or an annual withholding statement under
section 165 of the Income Tax Ordinance,
2001.
The Board shall have the power to maintain active
taxpayers list (ATL) in the manner as prescribed
through rules under section 21A.The Boardthupdates the ATL on 15 of every month. It is
important to be on ATL all times otherwise it would
adversely affect the tax payer in terms of
application of higher tax rate and non-admissibility
of input tax.
Cottage IndustrySection 2( 5AB)
Previously persons being manufacturer having
utility bills value during the last 12 months less
than Rs.700,000 are defined as “Cottage
Industry”.Now this limit of utility bills has beenincreased to Rs.800,000 considering the
inflationary impact and increasing utilities cost.
Retailer Section 2(28)
Definition of retailer has been modified and the
threshold limit for retailer having combine
business of importer or manufacturer for
registration as retailer has been omitted.
SupplySection 2(33)
The definition of “Supply” has been extended to
include goods belonged to another person when
transferred or delivered to the owner or to a
person nominated by him. The definition of
supply has been amended to give legal cover for
sales tax collection on supply upon toll
manufacturing. Here it is important to note the
dispute over rights to claim sales tax on toll
manufacturing service is prevailing among
provinces and Federal Government. The Board
though has strengthened their stance on their
right to collect sales tax on toll manufacturing,
however, the issue will not be resolved until and
unless provincial governments delete the entry of
Sales Tax on toll manufacturing from their
charging Schedule of respective Sales Tax Act
otherwise dispute would continue to prevail over
the exclusive right of collection of sales tax on toll
manufacturing.
Further Tax
Section 3 (1A)The rate of further sales tax has been increased
from 1% to 2%. This further sales tax is required
to be paid by a registered person on supplies to
un-registered person. The rationale behind
increase of further sales tax is to increase cost of
doing business with unregistered segment of the
trade and also to recover some indirect tax.
Scope of Tax Section 3(2) / 13
The Power of the Federal Government forallowing exemptions and concession under the
Sales Tax Act, 1990 have been made subjected to
the approval of Economic Coordination Committee
of Cabinet, and that too, on the basis of specific
purposes and circumstances as defined in the law.st
Any notification issued after 1 July 2015 shall
stand rescind on expiry of financial year if not
approved by the National Assembly.
SALES TAX
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Time and manner of paymentSection 6.
The powers of Customs authority has beenextended with respect to recovery of sales tax
which is currently available with Inland Revenue
officials only.
Determination of tax liabilitySection 7
The anomalies faced by persons on provisional
clearance of their bill of entry has been
addressed. Earlier, credit of input tax on
provisionally cleared bill of entry was not available
for adjustment with sales tax liability.Tax credit not allowedSection 8
The restriction on Input Tax adjustment placed
under section 8(1)(h) on “pre-fabricated buildings”
has been removed.
The restriction on Input Tax adjustment against
services has been placed in respect of which
adjustment is barred by the respective provincial
sales tax laws.
No input shall be allowed against import orpurchase of agricultural machinery and
equipment.
The restriction on input adjustment is also placed
on such goods and service which at the time of
filing of return by the buyer have not be declared
by the supplier in its respective return. This is very
dangerous amendment and shall have serious
consequences. The effective date of this particular
restriction will be notified by the Board.
Joint & Several LiabilitySection 8A
The burden has been placed on tax department to
discharge onus in respect of unpaid amount of
sales tax under section 8-A. The amendment is
very important in nature considering the frequent
abuse of this section by the field formations in
past against the spirit of the law.
RegistrationSection 14
The basic sales tax registration laws were
transferred into Sales Tax Rules which are now
being transferred back to main legislation. As per
existing provisions of law, following categories arerequired to be registered under Sales Tax Act,
1990.
a) a manufacturer other than cottage
industry
b) a retailer who is liable to pay sales tax
under the Act or Rules excluding such
retailers required to pay sales tax through
electricity bills.
c) an importer
d) an exporter who intends to obtain sales
tax refund.
e) a wholesaler, dealer or distributor
f) a person required to be registered under
Federal or Provincial law
The Board has amended Sales Tax Rules, 2006 to
include the concept of temporary registration for
import purposes by the new manufacturers.
Special Audit Panels
Section 32AThe concept of “Special Audit Panels(SAP)” has
been introduced this year which will be comprising
of two or more members, consisting of an officer
of the Inland Revenue, a firm of Chartered
Accountants, a firm of Cost and Management
Accountants or any persons as directed by Board.
SAP will be headed by the chairman who shall be
an Officer of Inland Revenue. This penal shall
lawfully function even one member other than
chairman is absent from conducting audit.
PenaltySection 33
Penalty of Rs.100 per day was applicable for the
first fifteen days in case of delayed filing of Sales
Tax Return. Now the time limit of fifteen days has
been reduced to ten days. Likewise, minimum
penalty amount of Rs.500 per day is now provided
if the due amount of sale tax is paid within next
ten days instead of earlier fifteen days.
F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.
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Monitoring / Tracking by electronic means Section 40C
Regarding barcode facility for the goods which
cannot be sold without affixing the tax stamp,
banderole, sticker by the manufacturer, importer
or any other person. The Board shall appoint
licensee from whom such tax stamp, banderole,
stickers, barcode, etc. would be acquired against
price approved by the Board including cost of
equipment installed by such licensee in the
premises of the registered person.
Power of the Board and Commissioner to call
records
Section 45A A meaningful amendment has been made
whereby the Board or CIR can call record for
either on his own motion or otherwise. Previously
such power can only be exercised on his own
motion only.
Agreement for exchange of informationSection 56A
The Federal Government has been empowered to
enter into bilateral or multilateral agreements with
provincial government or foreign governments forexchange of information. However the disclosure
of such information by a public servant shall be
confidential and restricted as provided under
section 216 of ITO 2001.
Prize Scheme Section 56C
Federal Board of Revenue is authorized to
introduce prize schemes to promote tax culture. In
order to encourage the general public to make
purchases only from registered persons against
valid sales tax invoice, the Board may introduce
incentive in terms of cash, prize or as it deem fit.
Reward to Whistle blower Section 72D
A concept of whistle blower has been introduced
in Income Tax, Sales Tax and Federal Excise laws
for the person who reports concealment or
evasion of income tax fraud, corruption or
misconduct by providing credible information
leading towards detection of tax and related
recovery. The Board may sanction reward to such
whistle blowers subject procedures to be
prescribed in this behalf.
Certain important amendments in Schedules
Flavored milk, milk cream, yogurt, cheese butter,
desi ghee and whey powder which are sold inretail packing under a brand name were under
Zero Rating Regime under Fifth Schedule read
with SRO 608/(I) 2014. The same are now shifted
to Eighth Schedule with chargeability of Sales Tax
at the rate of 10%.
Air crafts, aviation equipment, diagnostic kits and
other medical related material will be exempted
from sales tax.
Raw, pickled and wet blue hides and skins,
manufacturers of marble and granite (turnoverbeing less than five million), Poultry and Cattle
Feeds, Bricks & Crush Stone(upto June 30th,
2018) are now exempted from sales tax.
Incinerators, motorized sweepers, snow plough,
reclaimed lead, waste paper, ginned cotton and
plant & machinery for Bio Diesel will now be
subject to sales tax at the rate of 5%.
Sales tax slabs on import of and registration of
Mobile Phones will be doubled. However,
regulatory duty currently applicable has beenwithdrawn.
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IMPACT OF SALES TAX SROs
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S.R.O 483(I)/2015 –
Amendment in S.R.O 383(I)/2015 dated the 30th
April, 2015
Petroleum products related Sales Tax rates have
been changed by amending SRO 383(I)/2015
dated April 30th, 2015. The comparisons of rates
are as under
S.R.O 484(I)/2015 –
Amendment In Sales Tax (Special Procedures)
Rules, 2007
The summary of proposed changes is as under:
Chapter IX relating to special procedure for
processing of refund claims filed by the cotton
ginners has been omitted, as the same
become redundant due to ginned cotton's
exemption status under the prevailing
provisions of sales tax law.
Wholesaler-cum-retailers falling under
Chapter XIII are given waiver from provisionsof section 73 of the Act and allowed to issue
tax invoice in respect of specified goods
subject to extra tax.
Sales tax invoices shall be issued by the
registered persons in steel sector for the
product / category at the following rates
With a view to rat ional izing the present
concessionery regime of sales tax rates on steel
sector, rates have been changed as under:
Product
Rates priorto01.07.2015
Ratesw.e.f.01.07.2015
Motor Spirit 19% 17%
HOBC 17% 17%
Kerosene Oil 17% 17%
HSD 28% 29%
LDO 16% 17%
Prior to July01, 2015
After July 01,2015
Invoices issued byand for or to
Amount of sales taxto mentioned on theinvoices
Amount of sales tax
to mentioned on the
invoices
By steel melters orcomposite units ofmelting, re-rollingand MS colddrawing toregistered re-rollers
Rs. 6,447 per metricton
Rs. 8,047 per metric
ton
By steel re-rollers,using ingots orbillets of steelmelters orcomposite units ofmelting, re-rollingand MS colddrawing, to registerdpersons
Rs.7,357 per metricton
Rs.9,217 per metric
ton
By re-rollers, usingbillets of PakistanSteel Mills orPeoples Steel Millsor Heavy
MechanicalComplex orimported billets, toregistered persons
Rs. 8,092 per metricton
Rs. 8,092 per metric
ton
By re-rollers,usingship-plated and re-rollable scrap as rawmaterial, toregistered persons
Rs.7,610 per metricton
Rs.9,170 per metric
ton
By re-rollers, tounregisteredpersons
Rs. 910 per metricton
Rs. 1,170 per metric
ton
By personssupplying importedMS products, toregistered persons
Rs. 8,526 per metricton Rs. 8,526 per metric
ton
By personssupplying importedMS products, tounregisteredpersons
Rs. 910 per metricton
Rs. 1,170 per metric
ton
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2. Commercial imports
Supplies to registered or
unregistered persons of
the said five sectors
Supplies to persons
outside the said five
sectors
Import by, or supply
to, registered
manufacturers, whether or
not of the said five sectors,
for the manufacture of
goods specified in Table-I
or Table-II
3% + 1% value
addition tax
3%
17%
3%
2% + 2%valueadditiontax
2%
17%
2%
F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.
S.R.O 485(I)/2015 –
Amendment in the Sales Tax Special Procedure
(Withholding) Rules, 2007
Sales Tax is now liable to be withheld on purchase
basis. Petroleum Dealers supplying motor spirit
and diesel are inserted in Exclusion clause whereas
the words “including Petroleum dealers” have been
omitted from the clause allowing one tenth
withholding of Sales Tax. Chapter XI of Special
Procedure Rules, 2007 has now grossly included in
the exclusion instead of already provided "mild steel
products". Further, exclusion available to paper, in
rolls or sheets and plastic products including pipes
has been withdrawn. Now these products shall also
be subject to withholding of sales tax.
S.R.O 486(I)/2015 –
Amendment in S.R.O 1125(I)/2011 dt. 31.12.2011
Rate of sales tax applicable to persons doing
business in textile (including jute), carpets, leather,
sports and surgical goods sectors who is
registered as manufacturer, importer, exporter or
wholesaler under the Sales Tax, 1990 and appear
on the Active Taxpayers List (ATL) has been
revised. Increase of 1% rate from 2% to 3% and
for Commercial importer, the rates converted to
3%+1% instead of 2%+2%. The conditions from iv
to ixa have been deleted for presenting the samein tabular form with increased rate of 1%
generally. The summary of changes made
alongwith comparison with previously applicable
rates are as follows:S. No. Description of goods and
point of taxation
Rate of
Sales Tax
w.e.f.July 1, 2015
Previous
rate
Goods usable as industrial inputs, specified in Table I
1. Import for in-house
consumption by registered
manufacturers of the five
sectors
3% 2%
Description Rates priorto01.07.2015
Rates w.e.f.01.07.2015
Steel Melter, Steel re-roller,composite unit of melting, re-rolling and MS cold drawing
Rs.7 per unitof electricityconsumed
Rs.9 per unitof electricityconsumed
Import of re-meltable ironand steel scrap
Adjustablesales tax ofRs.5,600/PMT
Adjustablesales tax ofRs.5,600/PMT
Import of waste and scrapcompressor -
Non-
adjustablesales tax ofRs.5,600/PMT
Local supply of waste andscrap compressor -
Not subject tosales tax
Local supply of re-meltableiron and steel scrap -
Rs.5,600/PMT
Ship breakers-at the time ofimport on re-rollable scrap
Rs.1,663 Rs.2,138
Steel melters and re-rollingunits-generating self-electricity
Rs.45,458 Rs.58,446
Re-rollable scrap supplied byship breakers
Rs.39,412/PMT
Rs.47,059/PMT
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F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.
There is no change in prevalent conditions of SRO
1125(I)/2011 regarding input tax adjustment and
refund.
S.R.O492(I)/2015 –
Amendment in SRO 647(I)/2007 dt. 27.06.2007
“Persons subject to reduced rate regime under
SRO 1125(I)/2011 have been excluded from
applicability of Section 8B(1) of the Sales Tax Act,
1990. Such persons can now fully adjust their
input tax against the output tax liability subject to
condition that value of such supplies must exceed
50% of value of all taxable supplies in a tax period
S.R.O 487(I)/2015 -
Supersedes SRO 88(I)/2002 dt. 11.02.1988
The due date for payment of sales tax on
petroleum products by petroleum exploration and
production companies is reduced from twenty fifth
(25th) to eighteenth (18th) day of the month andreturn would be filed on the following twenty first
(21st) day of that month.
S.R.O 488(I)/2015 -
Rescission of certain Sales Tax SROs
In accordance with its drive to eliminate SRO
culture, certain SROs has been rescinded either
being redundant or as consequence of placement
of the exemptions to the relevant Schedules of the
Act. Following is the list of SRO's rescinded.
SRO 208/1998 dated March 31, 1998 ‐
Time bound exemption to excessive sales tax
leviable above the notified value of sugar.
SRO 397/2001 dated June 18, 2001-
Exemption with respect to supply of Plant and
machinery to companies in Export Processing
Zones alongwith the respective procedure to be
followed has been placed in 5th Schedule, hence
this SRO exhibiting the same procedurewithdrawn
SRO 77/2004 dated January 28, 2004-
Time bound Exemption to Trading Corporation of
Pakistan for export of sugar.
SRO 433/2005 dated May 14, 2005-
One time exemption to M/s Hino Pak Motors for
manufacturing buses for donation to Afghanistan.
SRO 1007/2005 dated September 26, 2005 ‐
Exemption to ingredients of poultry and cattle feed
withdrawn and now sales tax will be charged at
5%.
SRO 69/2006 dated January 28, 2006 ‐
Sales tax leviable at 16% at import stage on
sunflower seed, canola seed by solvent extraction
industries placed in 8th Schedule.
SRO 313/2006 dated March 31, 2006-
Sales tax leviable at 6% at import stage on
soyabeen seed by solvent extraction industries
Processed goods, including fabrics
4. Processing of goods owned by other
persons, by registered manufacturers
of the five sectors mentioned in
condition (i) below.
3% of the
processing
charges
2% of the
processing
charges
Locally manufactured finished articles of (a) textiles and textile
made-ups and (b) leather and artificial leather
5. Supplies to any person, including
retail sales
5% 5%
Imported finished goods ready for use by the general public
6. (i) Import
(ii) Supply thereof
17%, plus
2% value
addition
tax
17%
17%, plus
2% value
addition
tax
17%
Fabric, including grey fabric
3. Import for in-house consumption
by registered manufacturers of the
five sectors
Commercial imports
Supplies
3%
3% Plus1% valueaddition
tax
3%
3%
3% Plus1% valueaddition
tax
3%
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placed in 8th Schedule.
SRO 880/2007 dated September 01, 2007-
Zero rating available to medical diagnosticsequipment placed in 6th Schedule.
SRO 76/2008 dated January 23, 2008 ‐
Exemption available to marble and granite
manufacturers through this SRO have been
placed in Table II of the 6th Schedule.
SRO 408/2012 dated April 19, 2012-
Exemption available to Blood Bag CPDA has now
been provided in part II of 6th Schedule
SRO 760/2012 dated June 22, 2012 ‐
Exemption available to Urine bags has now been
provided in part II of 6th Schedule.
SRO 460/2013 dated May 30, 2013-
Sales tax on import stage of cellular phones has
now been provided in 9th Schedule.
SRO 657/2013 dated July 11, 2013-
Reduced rate of 5% on second hand and worn
clothes has now been placed in 8th Schedule.
SRO 572/2014 dated June 26, 2014-
Reduced rate on import and supply of agricultural
tractors falling under PCT heading 8701.9020 has
now been placed in 8th Schedule
SRO 84/2015 dated January 28, 2015 ‐
Exemption granted to import and supply of raw
material for the basic manufacture of
pharmaceutical active ingredients and for
manufacture of pharmaceutical products, falling in
respective headings of the first Schedule to the
Customs Act, 1969 (IV of 1969) has beenwithdrawn.
S.R.O 491(I)/2015 –
Suppression of SRO 532(I)/2008 dt June 11, 2008
The minimum value of assessment of locally
produced coal has been enhanced from Rs. 1,000
per metric ton to Rs. 2,500 per metric ton
S.R.O 493(I)/2015 –
Rescinds SRO 863(I)/2008 dt. 20.08.2008
Production and supply data of certain
manufacturers is now made part of Sales Tax
Rules, 2006, hence this SRO rescinded.
S.R.O494(I)/2015 –
Amendments in the Sales Tax Rules, 2006.
In the Sales Tax Rules, 2006 following significant
changes have been made:
In order to apply the barcodes, band roles, etc.
relevant definitions has been provided.
Biometric verification of the owner, partner or
member has been made compulsory for sales tax
registration.
Concept of temporary registration for two months
to the new manufacturer who intends to import
plant & machinery and raw material introduced to
avail the rates applicable to manufacturers.
However, during this period, neither any invoice
can be issued nor can refund be claimed. A return
shall also be filed in specified format during
temporary registration period.
If a person cannot electronically file application for
registration, he may submit the manual application
to the concerned Commissioner who will ensureits entry in online system.
If a registered person fails to file sales tax return
for consecutive six months, he can be
deregistered subject to other conditions. If a
registered person intends to file return after failure
of six months, he will be required prior approval of
the concerned Commissioner.
Monthly production and supply data as required in
the SRO 863/2007 has now been made part of
Rules including ten additional categories ofmanufacturers
Import and supply of exempt goods to
organizations or agencies under grants-in-aid
shall now be made subject to exemption certificate
issued by Economic Affairs Division.
Registered persons operating restaurants, cafes,
coffee shops, eateries, snack bars and hotels
shall ensure access to the FBR with respect to the
electronic invoice system and other record
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maintained by such persons. The intention of the
Federal Government to bring this sector under
Federal Sales Tax as against the Provincial Sales
Tax Authorities claim to tax this sector as servicesector.
Manufacturers and importers of aerated waters,
cigarettes, fertilizers, cements and sugar have
now been made subject of electronic monitoring
and tracking through barcodes, band roles, tax
stamps etc. The electronic system shall be
installed on the production lines or at port or
bonded ware house and persons of thesementioned sector shall not route any production
otherwise than electronic system after the date to
be specified by the FBR in this regard.
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The Power of the Federal Government for
allowing exemptions and concession under the
Federal Excise Act, 2005 have been made
subjected to the approval of Economic
Coordination Committee of Cabinet, and that too,
on the basis of specific purposes and
circumstances as defined in the law.
Concept of Whistle blower. special audit panel
and power of Federal Government to enter into
bilateral agreements in line with Income and Sales
tax laws have also been introduced under Federal
Excise Laws.
First Schedule
The rate of Federal Excise Duty (FED) on Aerated
Waters has been increased to 10.5% from 9%.
The FED on locally produced cigarettes has been
increased to Rs. 3,030 per thousand cigarettes
from Rs. 2,632 and to Rs.1,320 per thousand
cigarettes from Rs.1,085 for the on pack printed
retail price exceeding three thousand three
hundred and fifty per thousand cigarettes and for
lesser on pack printed value respectively.
FED of Rs. 0.75 per filter rod for cigarettes has
been introduced.
FED on air travel for socio-economic routes has
been withdrawn. Socio-economic routes mean the
shortest part of journeys starting from or ending at
an airport located in Makran coastal region, FATA,
Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Gilgit-Baltistan or
Chitral.
Third Schedule
White Cement and Motor Vehicles of cylinder
capacity exceeding 850cc have been exempted
from the levy of FED.
Advertisement in newspapers and periodicals, air
travel services for Hajj passengers, Diplomats &
Supernumerary crew and services rendered by
banking companies and non-banking financial
companies in respect of Hajj & Umrah, cheque
book, insurance, Musharika & Modaraba financing
and utility bill collection have also been exempted
from the levy of FED.
S.R.O 489(I)/2015 –
Amends SRO 550(I)/2006 dt. 05.06.2006
FED on air travel service and carriage of goods by
air service is excluded from sales tax mode
hence; input tax adjustment against these
services will not be available.
S.R.O 490(I)/2015 –
Rescission of certain FED SROs which have
been transposed to the Third Schedule of Federal
Excise Act, 2005
SRO 778/2006 dated August 01, 2006
SRO 474/2009 dated June 13, 2009
SRO 802/2009 dated September 14, 2009
SRO 81/2010 dated February 13, 2010
Exemption available to following has been made
part of Third Schedule, hence the above SROs
rescinded.
Hajj passengers, Diplomats,
Supernumerary crew
Motor cars exceeding cylinder capacity of
850
Certain services provided by the banking
and non banking companies viz.a.viz Haj
and Umrah, cheque books, insurance,
Musharika, Modaraba and utility bill
collection
White cement
Advertisement in newspapers and
periodicals
FEDERAL EXCISE DUTY
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POWER OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT SECTION 16
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The ambit of taxable services has been expanded
to included forty two categories of services against
previous four categories in line with services
taxable under other Provincial Sales Tax on
Services Laws. General rate of sales tax at 16%
except for few services has been specified as
below.
Existing taxable services has been amended as
under:
1. Services provided or rendered by hotels,
motels, guest houses, marriage halls and
lawns (by whatever name called)
including “pandal” and “shamiana”
services, clubs including race clubs, and
caterers.
2. Advertisement on television and radio,
excluding advertisements–
Sponsored by an agency of the
Federal or Provincial Government forhealth education;
Sponsored by the Population
Welfare Division relating to educational
promotion campaign;(c) financed out
of funds provided by a Government
under grant-in-aid agreement; And
Conveying public service messages, if
telecast on television by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) or
United Nations Children's Fund
(UNICEF)
3. Services provided by persons authorized
to transact business on behalf of others–
Stevedore;
Customs agents; and
Ship chandlers.
4. Courier services and cargo services
by road provided by courier companies.
Following services have been excluded from
general rate of sales tax:
Call centres 18.5%
Freight forwarding agents,
packers and movers 16% or
400/bill oflading
Services provided by property
developers and constructors 100/sq
yard and 50/sq
feet respectively
ISLAMABAD CAPITAL TERRITORY( TAX ON SERVICES) ORDINANCE, 2001 (ICTO)
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PUNJAB SALES TAX ON SERVICES ACT,
2012
Addition in list of taxable services Second
Schedule
The following services have been added in list
of taxable services (i.e. sales tax will be charged
on them):
a) Services in relation to transport of goods
(including domestic transportation through
air) and inter-city carriage of goods by rail
or road;
b) Visa processing services including
consultancy services for foreign education
or migration etc;
c) Services in relation to supply of tangible
goods including machinery, equipment
and appliances for use, without
transferring right of possession and
effective control of such machinery,
equipment and appliances;
d) Public relation services includingcommunication services, media
management and research and services
provided by opinion poll agencies;
e) Services provided by practicing chartered
or cost accountants, auditors, actuaries,
tax consultants, practicing company
secretaries, receivers, liquidators,
auctioneers and corporate law consultants
irrespective of their legal status;
f) Chartered flight services within ororiginating from the Punjab;
g) Debt collection and similar other recovery
services;
h) Supply chain management or distribution
(including delivery) services;
i) Services provided by photography studios
and event or occasion photographers /
filmmakers; and
j) Sponsorship services.
k) Services provided for Air Travel in respect
of passengers embarking from Punjab:
Domestic Air Travel: Long Routes (journey
exceeding 500 kms) @ Rs 2,500 per
ticket and short routes @ Rs 1,500 per
ticket;
International Air Travel (excluding Hajj or
Umrah passengers, diplomats and
supernumerary crew): Economy &
Economy plus @ Rs 5,000 per ticket and
Club, Business and First class @ Rs
10,000 per ticket.
Broadening of scope of taxable services
Second Schedule
The scope of following services already taxable
has been broadened without any change of
rate:
a) Services of caterers will include floral or
other decoration, furnishing of space
involving rental of equipment and
accessories or without it;b) Courier services will include express
cargo or logistic services;
c) Franchise services will cover licensing
arrangements;
d) Services of builders are clubbed with
those of property developers and
promoters;
e) Services provided for personal care by
beauty parlors, salons, clinics, hair
transplants etc excluding parlors or clinics
where air-conditioners are not installed or
available;
f) All IT-enabled or IT-based services;
g) Services provided by other consultants
will cover evaluation services,
certification, verification and equivalence
services, marketing or sales services,
surveyors services, training or coaching
services (other than general education
AMENDMENTS BY PUNJAB FINANCE ACT 2015
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services);
h) Services provided by shares registrar will
include share transfer or depository
services, investor account services,
trustee or custodial services;
i) Services provided by fashion designers
will include use of logo, brand name,
house mark etc in the manufacturing or
trading of products;
j) Services provided by landscapers and
landscape designers are included with
those architects, town planners and
interior decorators; and
k) Rent-a-car services will include services
of rental of any vehicle for transportation
of persons.
All the new services and/ or services with
broadened scope will be chargeable to sales tax
at 16%, except in case of air travel in respect
whereof flat rates as mentioned above are
applicable.
Increase in sales tax rate
Second ScheduleSales tax on freight forwarding agents increased
to Rs. 1,000 per bill of lading from Rs. 400 per
bill of lading.
Reduced rate scheme
In the Budget Speech, Punjab Finance Minister
proposed to introduce reduced rate scheme
whereby flat rates ranging from 2% to 10%
would be applicable on certain service sectors.
However, no such amendment has been made
in Finance Act, 2015.
Withdrawal of exemptions
Second Schedule
a) Ambit of exemption available to
advertisement services on television and
radio financed out of funds provided under
grant-in-aid agreements has been
restricted to foreign agreements only.
b) Exemption in respect of the following
construction services has been
withdrawn:
Construction of industrial and
commercial projects of value not
exceeding Rs 50 million per annum;
Construction of Industrial zones; and
Construction services to organizations
exempt from income tax;
c) Sales tax exemption on construction
services to residential construction
projects with covered area not exceeding
10,000 sq. feet in case of houses and
20,000 sq. feet in case of apartments will
be restricted to one such unit.
d) Exemption available to beauty parlors:
Having corporate status or trademark
or annual turnover exceeding Rs. 3.6
million; or
Which are part of chain business or
franchise arrangement have been
withdrawn.
Grant of exemptions
Second Schedule
a) With respect to sales tax on
transportation, goods do not include
water.
b) Services provided by an individual owner
of a vehicle for carriage of goods are
exempt.
c) Services provided by non-corporate
photographers operating from small road-
side shops as declared by PRA areexempt.
Retention of recordsSection 32(1)
Time period for retention of records has been
increased from five to six years, thereby making
it harmonized with the requirements of FBR for
records' retention.
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Forensic AuditSection 34
Punjab Revenue Authority (PRA) has been
empowered to appoint Chartered Accountants,
Cost and Management Accountants or Forensic
Auditors for conduct of special audit or forensic
audit or both of records of any registered person
with or without collaboration of FBR or any
other provincial sales tax authority. Basically,
concept of forensic audit has been introduced
as power to conduct special audit was already
available with PRA.
Penalties
Section 48Minimum penalties for non-compliance with
compulsory registration requirement have been
increased:
Penalties for non-production of records as
required by PRA have been increased as per
below:
Prize SchemesSection 88
In order to promote tax culture and encourage the
general public to make purchases only from
registered persons, PRA has been empowered to
introduce prize schemes with the approval of the
Punjab Government.
Reward to WhistleblowersSection 89
The concept of “whistle blowers” has been
introduced in same line as introduced in federal
fiscal laws with same purpose. However, such
person shall be liable to penalty of Rs. 100,000 in
case he fails to prove that his information is notfalse or misleading.
STAMP ACT, 1899 (PUNJAB)
Calculation of value of leasehold property as
per Valuation Table for stamp dutySection 27-A
Previously, Stamp Duty on the instruments of
transfer of lease hold rights is charged on the
value of property as declared by the parties
without considering the Valuation Table as notified
by the District Collector under Section 27-A of theStamp Act, 1899. In order to regularize the
calculation of value of property as per Valuation
Table, scope of Section 27-A of said Act has been
increased to cover Article 63 of Schedule-I to said
Act which pertains to transfer of lease hold rights.
CAPITAL VALUE TAX (PUNJAB FINANCE
ACT, 2010)
Withdrawal of exemption on urban property
The Capital Value Tax on property is a provincial
subject in the aftermath of the 18th Constitutional
Amendment. It is payable by a person who
acquires an immovable property by purchase, gift,
exchange or power of attorney, surrender or
relinquishment of right by the owner or a right to
use thereof for twenty years or more or renewal of
lease. Previously, immovable properties other
F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.
Type ofpersons
Penalty Rate(Rs.) with
effect from 1-7-2015
PreviousStatus (Rs.)
Company 1,00,000 10,000
Other thancompany
50,000 10,000
1-7-2015
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than commercial or industrial property, plaza or
multi-storey building situated in urban area and
valuing less than one million rupees were exempt
from CVT. The said exemption has beenwithdrawn to avoid its misuse.
EDUCATION CESS ON CLUBS (PUNJAB
FINANCE ACT, 2011)
Withdrawal of Education Cess
Education Cess on Clubs was levied through
Punjab Finance Act, 2011, while services of clubs
were subjected to sales tax at 16% since July,
2012. In order to avoid dual taxation of clubs, the
Punjab Government has decided to abolish
Education Cess on clubs to prevent hardships tosuch clubs.
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Property Tax
KP government has raised the property Tax on
Commercial buildings on the basis of their annual
letting values. The enhanced rates for different
categories are as follows:
Motor Vehicle Tax
Provincial government has provided for option of
paying vehicle token tax on a lump sum basis for
vehicles not for plying for hire at the time of
registration of vehicles. Moreover, the vehicle
token tax rates have been increased. The
summary of new rates is as follows:
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Revenue Authority
Following amendments have been made in
the Finance Act, 2013 through which KP
Revenue Authority was legislated:
Special Audit
Section 51
In addition to Chartered Accountant and Cost
& Management firms, any foreign or local
consultant having experience of forensic audit
can be appointed for the special audit of any
registered person.
Authority for Exemptions
Section 94
Through this amendment, provincial
government has provided for power of
exempting any goods through notification.
Amendment in Sales Tax Schedule I
In order to broaden the scope of provincial
sales tax, the following new services have
been notified in the First Schedule:
9812.2600 Voice over I. P services
9812.2700 Teleconferencing services
9812.2800 3G/4G LTE services
9875.0000 Electric power transmission or
distribution services.
AMENDMENTS BY KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA FINANCE ACT 2015
Description Rate
Commercial Property
Locality A1 13%
Locality A 10%
Locality B 7%
Locality D 4%
Petrol Pumps & CNG Stations
With Store Rs. 15,000
Without Store Rs. 7,500 p.a
Description Rate(Rs.)
Motorcycle
Once for lifetime 1,000
Vehicles for Haulage
On the basis of haul capacity 500-8,000 p.a
Vehicles for plying
On the basis of Seats (upto 6person)
400-652 p.a
More than 6 120-180 perseat
Other Vehicles
On the basis of enginecapacity
500-5,000 p.a
Tractors
With or without trolly 600 p.a
Finance Act 201529