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  • 8/15/2019 2 FA 2015 FINAL DRAFT 07072015.pdf

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    PREFACE Finance Act 2015 

    This document gives a brief insight of significant amendments made through Finance

     Act 2015 and SROs relating to Income Tax, Sales Tax and Federal Excise Duty. This

    document also presents significant changes made in fiscal laws through respective

    Provincial Finance Acts. Changes made in Custom laws and the Sindh Sales Tax on

    Services Act, 2011 are not included in this document.

    In order to understand the impact of a particular change, reference should be made to

    the specific wordings in the relevant statute.

    This summary of Finance Acts can also be accessed on our website www.frants.pk 

    July 4, 2015

     

    Finance Act 20151

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

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    1. PREFACE 01

    2. INCOME TAX 05

    2.1 Powers of Federal Government 06

    2.2 Tax Credit 06

    2.3 Others 07

    2.4 Income Tax Schedule 11

    3. SALES TAX 15

    4. FEDERAL EXCISE DUTY 23

    5. ICT ORDINANCE, 2001 24

    6. PUNJAB FINANCE ACT, 2015 25

    7. KPK PROVINCIAL FINANCE ACT, 2015 29

     

    Finance Act 20153

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

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    DefinitionsSection 2

    The definition of “Consumer Goods “and“Fast

    Moving Consumer Goods” has been introduced

    to give clarity regarding eligibility for reduction in

    Minimum Tax.

    Definitions related to “Real Estate Investment

    Trust” and “Pakistan Mercantile Exchange

    Limited “have been introduced with regard to new

    taxation m|easures.

    “Small Company” definition has been amendedto increase the maximum paid up capital and

    Reserves from Rs. 25 Million to Rs. 50 Million.

    Imposition of Super Tax (Tax Year 2015)Section 4B

    For the Tax Year 2015, Banking Companies and

    Other Persons having income equal to or

    exceeding Rs. 500 million, will additionally be

    subjected to Super Tax for Rehabilitation of

    Temporarily Displaced Persons at the rate of 4%

    and 3% respectively. Final tax related income will

    be calculated through imputable income basis for

    the calculation of Super Tax.

    Tax on Undistributed ReservesSection 5A

    From Tax Year 2015, Public Companies

    (excluding banking companies, public companies

    in which not less than 50% shares are held by the

    Government and a modaraba) derives profit for a

    tax year and having undistributed tax reserves

    exceeding 100% of its paid up capital after paying

    dividend (if any), so much of its reserves as

    exceed 100% of its paid up capital shall be treated

    as income and will be subjected to tax at the rate

    of 10%. For tax year 2015, Companies have

    been given option of distributing cash dividend

    before the filing of tax return to avoid tax under

    this section. This provision shall not apply to

    public companies who distribute 40% of their after

    tax profit or 50% of paid up capital within 6 months

    of the end of tax year.

    It has also been clarified that reserves include all

    revenue reserves but exclude capital reserves,

    share premium reserves and reserves required to

    be created under any law, rules or regulations

    Tax on Shipping of a resident PersonSection 7A

    Presumptive tax on the shipping income of

    resident persons previously provided in Second

    Schedule has now been placed in this section at

    following rates:

    - Pakistani ships or vessel - US$ 1 per ton

    per gross registered tonnage per annum.- Foreign ships or vessels - US $ 0.15 per

    ton per gross registered tonnage for each

    charter subject to a maximum of US$ 1

    per annum per ton.

    Tax on Profit on DebtSection 7B

    Fixed Tax regime on Profit on Debt has been

    revised where maximum tax rate has been

    increased to 15% from earlier 10% in case the

    profit on debt exceeds Rs. 25 million; in aprogressive manner and will be treated as

    separate block of income in cases other than

    companies. However, companies shall continue to

    pay tax at their applicable corporate tax rates.

    This Tax shall not apply to profit on debt which is

    exempt under ITO, 2001.

    Depreciation First Year AllowanceSection 23 A

    This section has been amended to include

    undertakings engaged in the manufacturing of

    cellular mobile phones and qualifying for

    exemption under clause 126N of Part I of the

    Second Schedule for claiming first year allowance.

    Capital GainSection 37A

    Rates on Capital Gains on disposal of securities

    have been revised. Such gains are subject to

    12.50% and 15% tax for Tax Year 2015 & 2016

    respectively if the security sold having holding

    period of one year or less. Whereas, if the holding

    period of security is between twelve to twenty four

    Finance Act 20155

    INCOME TAX

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

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    1

    POWERS OF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT 

    The power of the Federal Government for

    allowing exemptions and concession under the

    Income Tax Ordinance, 2001(ITO) have been

    made subject to the approval for Economic

    Coordination Committee of Cabinet, that too, on

    the basis of specific purposes and circumstances

    as defined in the law. Moreover, the maximum

    validity of notifications shall be one year.

    TAX CREDITS

    Investment in Shares & InsuranceSection 62

    The maximum limit of Rs.1.000 Million has beenincreased to Rs. 1.500 Million for calculation of taxcredit on Investment in shares and insurancepremium.

    Profit on DebtSection 64 A

    The Tax Credit available for Profit on HouseLoan/Debt has been replaced by deductible

    allowance for house loan/debt and its maximumlimit has been enhanced to Rs. 1.000 Million fromRs. 0.750 Million. Previously tax credit wasallowed on average tax rate formula but nowstraight deduction has been allowed subject torestriction of 50% of taxable income or Rs. 1.000Million which ever is less. Further any excessprofit on debt paid shall not be allowed to carryforward to next years.

    Credit for Employment GenerationSection 64 B

     A new Tax Credit has been introduced forEmployment Generation. The Manufacturers,setting up new manufacturing units (between July

    th1, 2015 to June 30 , 2018), will be eligible for atax credit of 1% of tax payable (subject tomaximum of 10% of tax payable) for every fiftyregistered employees' with EOBI and ESSI, Thecompany can avail the Tax Credit for a period often years.

    Miscellaneous - Tax CreditSection 65

    Tax credit under section 65B, 65D and 65E were

    allowed against the final/minimum taxation but

    due to section 169(2) and 113 (1) there wasconfusion in eligibility of such tax credits. A newsub-section has now been introduced for theresolution of said ambiguity as tax credits undersaid sections are already allowed againstfinal/minimum tax.

    Balancing, Modernization & ReplacementSection 65 B

    Tax credit for investment in Balancing,Modernization and Replacement of existing plant

    and machinery which was available with respectto investments made up till 30 June 2015 hasbeen extended for one more year i.e. 30 June,2016.

    Tax Credit for EnlistmentSection 65 C

    Tax Credit for the Company opting for enlistmentin any registered stock exchanges in Pakistan hasnow been increased to 20% from existing 15%.

    Tax Credit for Industrial UndertakingsSection 65 E

    The time frame for the Tax Credit under Section65E of ITO for industrial undertakings establishedbefore July 1, 2011 has been rationalized byallowing five years from the date of setting up orcommencement of commercial production fromthe new plant or expansion project, whichever islater.

     

    months, gains are subject to 10% and 12.50% tax

    for Tax Year 2015 & 2016 respectively. However,

    for the Tax Year 2015, there will be no tax if the

    period of holding of the security sold exceeds

    twenty four months but for the Tax Year 2016,

    such gains will attract tax at the rate 7.5% if the

    holding period is upto forty eight months.

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

     

    Finance Act 20156

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    1

    Agreements for the avoidance of double

    taxationSection 107

    In order to exchange information with regard to

    double taxation and prevention of fiscal evasion, the

    Federal Government is authorized to enter into

    agreements with Government or Governments of

    foreign countries or tax jurisdictions. In addition, the

    Federal Government has ensured the confidentiality

    of such sort of information under the cover of

    “Notwithstanding”clause. Similar authority has also

    been introduced in the Sales Tax as well as Federal

    Excise laws.

    Tax on BuildersSection 113A

    Tax on Builders, which was introduced through

    Finance Act, 2013 on the income of builders, has

    been suspended till June 30, 2018.

    Tax on Land DevelopersSection 113B

    Minimum Tax on Land Developers has been

    introduced at the rate of 2% of the value of landnotified by any authority for the purpose of stamp

    duty.

    Alternative Corporate TaxSection 113C

    The Finance Act has clarified the term “Corporate

    tax” as higher of tax payable by the company on

    income liable to corporate tax rate mentioned in

    the 1st Schedule and minimum tax payable under

    any of the provisions of the Ordinance.

    Furthermore, the applicability of ACT has beenextended to a company setting up an Industrial

    undertaking that is subject to reduced corporate

    tax rate of 20 percent under clause (18A) of Part II

    of the Second Schedule to the Ordinance.

    Revision of Income Tax ReturnSection 114

    Taxpayer has been authorized to revise the Tax

    Return without the prior approval of

    Commissioner, if the Revised Tax Return is filed

    within 60 days of filing of the Original Tax Return.

    Furthermore, in case the order for approval for

    revision of return is not made within 60 days, theapproval shall be deemed to have been granted.

    Stay in Recovery Proceedings by

    Commissioner AppealsSection 128

    The Commissioner (Appeals) may extend the stay

    for another thirty days after hearing the

    Commissioner against whose order an appeal has

    been made, provided that order on appeal shall be

    passed within the said period of such thirty days.

    Recovery against Order Section 137

    The period for the recovery of tax under an

    assessment order or an amended assessment

    order or any other order issued by the

    Commissioner has been extended to thirty days

    from existing fifteen days. However, the period of

    sixty days allowed for the provisional assessment

    under Section 122C of the ITO has been reduced

    to forty five days.

    Advance Payment of TaxSection 147

    Tax payer is now required to estimate its Tax

    Liability for the Tax Year before the end of its

    second quarter instead of the prevailing

    requirement before the end of fourth quarter. In

    case, the tax payable for the tax year is likely to be

    more than the amount required to be paid as per

    provisions of law, the tax payer is required to pay

    50% of such tax liability by due date of second

    installment and the balance 50% in two equal

    installments payable by the due dates of third and

    fourth quarters of the Tax Year.

    ImportsSection 148

    Power of exempting persons, goods or classes of

    goods from tax withholding under section 148 has

    been withdrawn from the Board. However, all the

    active notifications shall remain in place unless

    rescinded by the Board.

    Moreover, special rate of final tax on local

    TAX CREDITSOTHERS

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

     

    Finance Act 20157

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    purchase of cooking oil or vegetable ghee by

    manufacturers at the rate of 2 percent has been

    placed under a special provision; earlier it was

    covered under clause 13C of Part II of SecondSchedule.

    Exemption Certificate for Permanent

    Establishment Section 152

    The Permanent Establishment in Pakistan of a

    non-resident person is now entitled to apply

    Commissioner for tax exemption/reduction

    certificate on account of tax payable under

    Section 152(2A) of the ITO.

    With holding from ServicesSection 153

    Tax deducted while making payment to companies

    on account of services rendered was proposed in

    Finance Bill 2015 to be made adjustable for the

    Companies Rendering Services with effect from

    tax year 2009 on the demand of Services Sector.

    But surprisingly clause 79 of Part IV of Second

    Schedule has been omitted through the Finance

     Act passed by Parliament which means that the

    tax withheld from both companies and others shallbe minimum tax on their income.

    Tax deducted at the rate of 10% while making

    payment to a Sports person has been declared

    Final Tax with effect from Tax Year 2013.

    Option of Normal Taxation for ExportersSection 154

    Exporters have been provided with an irrevocable

    option to opt for filing of normal income tax return

    under Section 114 of the ITO, 2001 instead of

    filing statement of final taxation under Section115(4) of the ITO, 2001. This option shall be

    exercised every year at the time of filing the

    income tax return. However, no incentives have

    been provided in this regard as tax deducted on

    the exports proceeds shall be minimum tax for

    such tax year.

    Timing of Deduction of TaxSection (158)

    Board has been empowered to define the term

    'actually paid' as the deduction of tax at source is

    to be made on the 'amount actually paid' to the

    recipients in most cases.

    Payment of Surcharge/Refund

    Section 161/171

    Rate of Default Surcharge on account of non-

    deduction/payment of tax has been reduced to

    12% from 18% whereas additional payment for

    delayed refund payable by Board has also been

    reduced to KIBOR plus 0.5% from 15%.

    Banking Information of Non ResidentsSection 165B

     A new section 165B has been introduced to

    empower the Board to procure information related

    to non-resident persons from financial institutions

    including banks to discharge its duties under

    bilateral or multilateral treaties/agreements.

    Special Audit PanelsSection 176-177

    The concept of “Special Audit Panels(SAP)” has

    been introduced this year which will be comprising

    of two or more members, consisting of an officer

    of the Inland Revenue, a firm of Chartered

     Accountants, a firm of Cost and Management

     Accountants or any persons as directed by Board.SAP will be headed by the chairman who shall be

    an Officer of Inland Revenue. Such SAPs, after

    getting approvals from the Commissioner, may

    exercise powers under Sections 121, 176, 177,

    210 and 211 of the ITO, 2001.

    Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC)

    Number Section (181)

    Through this amendment, Individuals'

    Computerized National Identity card numbersshall be used as National Tax Number from the

    tax year 2015. It implies that NTN number shall be

    no longer required for filing returns of individuals.

    PenaltiesSection 182

    Minimum Penalty for Non-Filing of statement of

    final taxation and withholding tax statements has

    been brought in the main section from the

    respective schedule and has been reduced to ten

    thousand rupees from fifty thousand rupees.

     

    1

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

     

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    1

    The penalty for non-filing of wealth statement and

    wealth reconciliation statement has been

    enhanced from Rs. 100/per day of default to

    higher of 0.1% of the taxable income per week orRs. 20,000.

    Automatic Selection for AuditSection 214 D

    Finance Act now provides for automatic selection

    for tax audit of a person who doesn't:

    a) file his tax return within specified time

    provided in the Ordinance or within the

    time extended by the Board or further

    extended upto 30 days by the

    Commissioner; or 

    b) pay tax due alongwith return within due

    date.

    However, audit proceedings in such cases shall

    only be initiated after the expiry of ninety days

    from the due date of filing of return as mentioned

    in (a) above.

    Subject to provisions regarding levy of penalty,

    default surcharge and selection for audit by the

    Board under section 182, 205 and 214C

    respectively, aforesaid automatic selection

    provisions shall not apply if the person files the

    return within ninety days from the date mentioned

    in (a) above;

    - 25% higher tax is paid than the tax paid on

    the basis of taxable income declared during

    immediately preceding tax year;

    - tax at the rate of 2% of turnover or tax as per

    the applicable tax rate under the First

    Schedule, whichever is higher, is paid

    alongwith the return in cases where either a

    return was not filed or income below taxable

    limit was declared in the immediately

    preceding tax year; and

    - where return has been filed for immediately

    preceding tax year, turnover declared for the

    tax year is not less than the turnover

    declared for the immediately preceding tax

    year.

    Section 177 and 214C regarding audit and

    selection for audit by the Board shall not apply for

    a tax year to a person registered as a retailer

    under rule (4) of the Sales Tax Special ProcedureRules, 2007 subject to the condition that the name

    of the person so registered remained on the sales

    tax active taxpayers' list throughout the tax year.

    This provision shall have effect from the date

    announced by the Board through Notification in

    the official gazette.

    Reward to Whistle blowersSection 227B

     A concept of whistle blower has been introduced

    in Income Tax, Sales Tax and Federal Excise lawsfor the person who reports concealment or

    evasion of income tax, fraud, corruption or

    misconduct by providing credible information

    leading towards detection of tax evasion and

    related recovery. The Board may sanction reward

    to such whistle blowers subject to the procedures

    to be prescribed in this behalf.

    Domestic Electricity ConsumptionSection 235A

    For the purpose of collection of advance tax fromthe domestic consumers' monthly limit of

    electricity bill is reduced from Rs. 100,000 to Rs.

    75,000.

    Advance Tax on InternetSection 236

     Advance tax rates applicable on telephone services

    expanded to include internet services in their ambit

    for deduction of tax.

    Advance Tax on Domestic Tickets

    Section 236BCollection of advance tax has been abolished on

    purchase of air tickets for travailing to Balochistan

    Coastal Belt, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, FATA,

    Gilgit-Baltistan and Chitral.

    Advance Tax on Sales to Retailers or

    WholesalersSection 236H

    Fertilizer  has been excluded from the ambit of

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

     

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    advance tax on sales to retailers or wholesalers.

    The Finance Act has also levied tax on

    transactions between dealers and wholesalers. .

    Advance tax by Educational InstitutionsSection 236I

    Collection of advance tax by Educational

    Institutions from non-resident person has been

    relaxed on the premise that the non-resident has

    no Pakistan source income and fee is remitted

    directly to the bank account of educational

    institution from abroad through normal banking

    channels.

    Advance tax on Non Cash Banking

    TransactionsSection 236P

    For Non-Filers, all banking transactions related to

    transfer and purchase of banking instruments,

    exceeding fifty thousand rupees a day, will be

    liable to adjustable advance tax at the rate of

    0.6%. It includes payments through crossed

    cheques. Amount shall be deducted from the

    account of person issuing banking instrument.

    Advance tax on Rental of Machinery &

    EquipmentSection 236Q

    Payment to a resident person for rent to use

    commercial, industrial, scientific equipment or

    machinery has been made subject to deduction of

    Income Tax at the rate of 10% (irrespective of filer

    or non-filer) which would be Final Tax on such

    income. Agriculture machinery and machinery

    owned and leased by a leasing company, an

    investment bank, a modaraba, a scheduled bank ora developmental finance institution shall not be

    covered by this provision.

    Advance tax on Educational Expenses remitted

    abroadSection 236R

    Education related expenses remitted abroad will

    also be made liable to deduction of adjustable

    advance tax at the rate of 5%. Tax shall be

    collected from the payer of education related

    expenses.Dividend in SpecieSection 236S

    Dividend in specie has also been made liable for

    deduction of advance tax at the rates applicable to

    cash dividend i.e. 12.50% for filers while 17.50%

    for Non-Filers.

    Future Commodity ContractsSection 236 T

    Pakistan Mercantile Exchange Limited is required

    to collect advance tax from purchase, sale andcommission on future commodity contracts at the

    rate of 0.05%. The aforementioned collection of

    tax shall be adjustable against tax liability.

     

    INCOME TAX

    INCOME TAX

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

     

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    TAX CREDITSTAX CREDITSINCOME TAX SCHEDULES

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

    FIRST SCHEDULE 

    Tax Rates For Business Individual andAOPs

    Taxable incomefrom upto

    Rate

    0 400,000 0%

    400,001 500,000 7%of amount exceeding400,000

    500,001 750,000 Rs. 7,000 + 10% of amountexceeding 500,000

    750,001 1,500,000 Rs. 32,000 + 15% of amountexceeding 750,000

    1,500,001 2,500,000 Rs. 144,500 + 20% of amountexceeding 1,500,000

    2,500,001 4,000,000 Rs. 344,500 + 25% of amountexceeding 2,500,000

    4,000,001 6,000,000 Rs. 719,500 + 30% of amountexceeding 4,000,000

    6,000,001 and above Rs. 1,319,500 + *35% ofamount exceeding 6,000,000

    * for AOP’s (Professional firms prohibited from incorporatingby any law) rate of tax shall be at 32% from tax year 2016and onwards.

    Tax Rates For Salaried Individual

    Taxable income  from upto

    Rate

    0 400,000 0%

    400,001 500,000 2%of amount exceeding400,000

    500,001 750,000 Rs. 2,000 + 5% of amountexceeding 500,000

    750,001 1,400,000 Rs. 14,500 + 10% of amountexceeding 750,000

    1,400,001 1,500,000 Rs. 79,500 + 12.5% of amountexceeding 1,400,000

    1,500,001 1,800,000 Rs. 92,000 + 15% of amountexceeding 1,500,000

    1,800,001 2,500,000 Rs. 137,000 + 17.5% of amountexceeding 1,800,000

    2,500,001 3,000,000 Rs. 259,500 + 20% of amountexceeding 2,500,000

    3,000,001 3,500,000 Rs. 359,500 + 22.5% of amountexceeding 3,000,000

    3,500,001 4,000,000 Rs. 472,500 + 25% of amountexceeding 3,500,000

    4,000,001 7,000,000 Rs. 597,000 + 27.5% of amountexceeding 4,000,000

    7,000,001 and above Rs. 1,422,000 + 30% of amountexceeding 7,000,000

    Tax Rates For Companies

    Description Rate

    Banking company 35%

    Other than banking company- TY- 2016 32%

    Other than banking company- TY- 2017 31%

    Other than banking company- TY- 2018 30%

    Super Tax Rates

    Description Rate

    Banking company 4%

    Other person having income equal to orexceeding Rs. 500 Million

    3%

    Tax Rates For Profit on debt

    Taxable income from upto

    Rate

    0 25,000,000 10%

    25,000,001 50,000,000 Rs. 2,500.000 + 12.5% ofamount exceeding 25 Million

    50,000,001 and above Rs. 5,625,000 + 15% of amountexceeding 50 Million

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    Sec. Category Filer Non

    Filer 

    37A Capital Gains Tax - Company

    Stock Funds 10 % 25%

    Other than Stock Funds 25% 25%

    Capital Gains Tax - Individuals &AOPs

    10% 17.5%

    148   Industrial undertaking importing

    re-meltable steel (PCP Heading

    72.04) and directly reduced iron

    for its own use.

    Manufacturers covered under

    SOR 1125( I)/2011, dated 3112-

    2011. Import of Potassic Fertilizer  Imports of Urea fertilizer  Import of gold  Import of cotton  Import of LNG- designated bryers

    1% 1.5%

    Import of pulses 2% 3%

    Commercial importers covered under

    SRO 1125 (I) / 2011, dated 31-12-

    2011

    3% 4.5%

    Ship breaker on import of ship 4.5% 6.5%

    Tax to be collected from every

    importer of goods on the value of

    goods.

    a) In the case of Industrialundertaking not otherwise

    covered

    b) all other cases of companies

    c) In the case of persons other

    than those covered in a & b

    above

    5.5%

    5.5%

    6%

    8%

    8%

    9%

    Sec. Category Filer NonFiler 

    150 Dividend income 12.5% 17.5%

    151 Profit on Debit 10 % 17.5%

    152 Payments to PermanentEstablishment of Non- Residents

    supply of goods - Company

      - Others

    supply of services - Company

      - Others

    transport services

    execution of contract - Company

      - Others

    Sport persons

    4%

    4.5%

    8%

    10%

    2%

    7%7.5%

    10%

    6%

    6.5%

    12%

    15%

    2%

    10%10%

    10%

    153 Payments to Residents

    supply of goods - Company

      - Others

    supply of services - Company

      - Others

    transport services

    execution of contract - Company

      - Others

    Sport Persons

     Electronic and Print Media

    Services - Company

      - Others

    4%

    4.5%

    8%

    10%

    2%

    7%

    7.5%

    10%

    1%

    1%

    6%

    6.5

    12%

    15%

    2%

    10%

    10%

    10%

    12%

    15%

    156A Commission on Petroleumproducts

    12% 15%

    231A Cash withdrawal exceeding Rs.50,000/- in a day

    0.3% 0.6%

    231AA Other transaction with Bank 0.3% 0.6%

     

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

     

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    Sec Category Filer   Non Filer 

    233

    Brokerage & Commission  Advertisements 10% 15%

    Others 12% 15%

    234 Goods Transport Vehicles(per kg)Passenger Transport VehiclesSeating capacity>410

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    Terminals

    Taxpayers In most affected areas

    of KPK, FATA or PATA for tax

    years 2010, 2011 and 2012

    excluding manufacturers and

    suppliers of cement, sugar,

    beverages and cigarettes.

    Rice Mills (for Tax Year 2015 only)

    Tax on Cash withdrawal by exchange

    companies @ reduced rate of 0.15%.

    Incentive available to green field

    undertakings in the form of Non-

    disclosure of source of income has beenextended to June 30, 2017 by amending

    clause 86 of part IV.

    That section 113 and 153 remain not

    applicable to trading houses where sale of

    in house produced and processed food

    and allied items to customers doesn't

    exceed 2% of total sales

    Exemptions withdrawn from the Second

    Schedule.

    Capital Gains from sale of shares ofPublic Companies set up in Special

    Industrial Zone.

    Provision of section 153(1)(b) shall now

    be applied on payments to electronic and

    print media services in respect of

    advertising services.

    Income from Hajj Operations.

    Minimum tax exemption is withdrawn from

    KAPCO

    Blanket exemption to exchange company

    from withholding tax u/s 231A through

    exemption certificate from Commissioner

    has been withdrawn.

    Clause 79 of part IV has been omitted

    whereby exemption of levy of minimum

    tax to companies on services u/s

    153(3)(b) has been withdrawn. Thisamendment shall have serious effect on

    service providing companies because the

    withholding tax on services have been

    increased.

    Filing of wealth statement by each tax

    payer has been made mandatory because

    clause 82 has not been extended.

    4TH TO 8TH SCHEDULE 

    The Finance Act seeks to tax the capital gains and

    dividend income and chargeability of super tax onthe total income of Insurance, banking and oil

    exploration companies.

     

    1

    INCOME TAX

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    Who is not Active Tax PayerSection 2(l)

    The definition of active tax payer in the Sales Tax

     Act has been introduced through amendment in

    subsection 2(1). The Active Taxpayer means a

    registered person who does not fall in any of the

    following categories:

    (a) who is black listed or whose registration is

    suspended or blocked under section 21;

    (b) who fails to file Sales Tax returns by due

    date for consecutive 2 periods;

    (c) who fails to file Income Tax return u/s 114

    or statement u/s 115 of IT Ordinance

    2001 by due date; and

    (d) who fails to file two consecutive monthly

    or an annual withholding statement under

    section 165 of the Income Tax Ordinance,

    2001.

    The Board shall have the power to maintain active

    taxpayers list (ATL) in the manner as prescribed

    through rules under section 21A.The Boardthupdates the ATL on 15 of every month. It is

    important to be on ATL all times otherwise it would

    adversely affect the tax payer in terms of

    application of higher tax rate and non-admissibility

    of input tax.

    Cottage IndustrySection 2( 5AB)

    Previously persons being manufacturer having

    utility bills value during the last 12 months less

    than Rs.700,000 are defined as “Cottage

    Industry”.Now this limit of utility bills has beenincreased to Rs.800,000 considering the

    inflationary impact and increasing utilities cost.

    Retailer Section 2(28)

    Definition of retailer has been modified and the

    threshold limit for retailer  having combine

    business of importer or manufacturer  for

    registration as retailer has been omitted.

    SupplySection 2(33)

    The definition of “Supply” has been extended to

    include goods belonged to another person when

    transferred or delivered to the owner or to a

    person nominated by him. The definition of

    supply has been amended to give legal cover for

    sales tax collection on supply upon toll

    manufacturing. Here it is important to note the

    dispute over rights to claim sales tax on toll

    manufacturing service is prevailing among

    provinces and Federal Government. The Board

    though has strengthened their stance on their

    right to collect sales tax on toll manufacturing,

    however, the issue will not be resolved until and

    unless provincial governments delete the entry of

    Sales Tax on toll manufacturing from their

    charging Schedule of respective Sales Tax Act

    otherwise dispute would continue to prevail over

    the exclusive right of collection of sales tax on toll

    manufacturing.

    Further Tax

    Section 3 (1A)The rate of further sales tax has been increased

    from 1% to 2%. This further sales tax is required

    to be paid by a registered person on supplies to

    un-registered person. The rationale behind

    increase of further sales tax is to increase cost of

    doing business with unregistered segment of the

    trade and also to recover some indirect tax.

    Scope of Tax Section 3(2) / 13

    The Power of the Federal Government forallowing exemptions and concession under the

    Sales Tax Act, 1990 have been made subjected to

    the approval of Economic Coordination Committee

    of Cabinet, and that too, on the basis of specific

    purposes and circumstances as defined in the law.st

     Any notification issued after 1 July 2015 shall

    stand rescind on expiry of financial year if not

    approved by the National Assembly.

    SALES TAX

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    Time and manner of paymentSection 6. 

    The powers of Customs authority has beenextended with respect to recovery of sales tax

    which is currently available with Inland Revenue

    officials only.

    Determination of tax liabilitySection 7

    The anomalies faced by persons on provisional

    clearance of their bill of entry has been

    addressed. Earlier, credit of input tax on

    provisionally cleared bill of entry was not available

    for adjustment with sales tax liability.Tax credit not allowedSection 8

    The restriction on Input Tax adjustment placed

    under section 8(1)(h) on “pre-fabricated buildings”

    has been removed.

    The restriction on Input Tax adjustment against

    services has been placed in respect of which

    adjustment is barred by the respective provincial

    sales tax laws.

    No input shall be allowed against import orpurchase of agricultural machinery and

    equipment.

    The restriction on input adjustment is also placed

    on such goods and service which at the time of

    filing of return by the buyer have not be declared

    by the supplier in its respective return. This is very

    dangerous amendment and shall have serious

    consequences. The effective date of this particular

    restriction will be notified by the Board.

    Joint & Several LiabilitySection 8A

    The burden has been placed on tax department to

    discharge onus in respect of unpaid amount of

    sales tax under section 8-A. The amendment is

    very important in nature considering the frequent

    abuse of this section by the field formations in

    past against the spirit of the law.

    RegistrationSection 14

    The basic sales tax registration laws were

    transferred into Sales Tax Rules which are now

    being transferred back to main legislation. As per

    existing provisions of law, following categories arerequired to be registered under Sales Tax Act,

    1990.

    a) a manufacturer other than cottage

    industry

    b) a retailer who is liable to pay sales tax

    under the Act or Rules excluding such

    retailers required to pay sales tax through

    electricity bills.

    c) an importer 

    d) an exporter who intends to obtain sales

    tax refund.

    e) a wholesaler, dealer or distributor 

    f) a person required to be registered under

    Federal or Provincial law

    The Board has amended Sales Tax Rules, 2006 to

    include the concept of temporary registration for

    import purposes by the new manufacturers.

    Special Audit Panels

    Section 32AThe concept of “Special Audit Panels(SAP)” has

    been introduced this year which will be comprising

    of two or more members, consisting of an officer

    of the Inland Revenue, a firm of Chartered

     Accountants, a firm of Cost and Management

     Accountants or any persons as directed by Board.

    SAP will be headed by the chairman who shall be

    an Officer of Inland Revenue. This penal shall

    lawfully function even one member other than

    chairman is absent from conducting audit.

    PenaltySection 33

    Penalty of Rs.100 per day was applicable for the

    first fifteen days in case of delayed filing of Sales

    Tax Return. Now the time limit of fifteen days has

    been reduced to ten days. Likewise, minimum

    penalty amount of Rs.500 per day is now provided

    if the due amount of sale tax is paid within next

    ten days instead of earlier fifteen days.

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

     

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    Monitoring / Tracking by electronic means Section 40C

    Regarding barcode facility for the goods which

    cannot be sold without affixing the tax stamp,

    banderole, sticker by the manufacturer, importer

    or any other person. The Board shall appoint

    licensee from whom such tax stamp, banderole,

    stickers, barcode, etc. would be acquired against

    price approved by the Board including cost of

    equipment installed by such licensee in the

    premises of the registered person.

    Power of the Board and Commissioner to call

    records

    Section 45A A meaningful amendment has been made

    whereby the Board or CIR can call record for

    either on his own motion or otherwise. Previously

    such power can only be exercised on his own

    motion only.

    Agreement for exchange of informationSection 56A

    The Federal Government has been empowered to

    enter into bilateral or multilateral agreements with

    provincial government or foreign governments forexchange of information. However the disclosure

    of such information by a public servant shall be

    confidential and restricted as provided under

    section 216 of ITO 2001.

    Prize Scheme Section 56C

    Federal Board of Revenue is authorized to

    introduce prize schemes to promote tax culture. In

    order to encourage the general public to make

    purchases only from registered persons against

    valid sales tax invoice, the Board may introduce

    incentive in terms of cash, prize or as it deem fit.

    Reward to Whistle blower Section 72D

     A concept of whistle blower has been introduced

    in Income Tax, Sales Tax and Federal Excise laws

    for the person who reports concealment or

    evasion of income tax fraud, corruption or

    misconduct by providing credible information

    leading towards detection of tax and related

    recovery. The Board may sanction reward to such

    whistle blowers subject procedures to be

    prescribed in this behalf.

    Certain important amendments in Schedules

    Flavored milk, milk cream, yogurt, cheese butter,

    desi ghee and whey powder which are sold inretail packing under a brand name were under

    Zero Rating Regime under Fifth Schedule read

    with SRO 608/(I) 2014. The same are now shifted

    to Eighth Schedule with chargeability of Sales Tax

    at the rate of 10%.

     Air crafts, aviation equipment, diagnostic kits and

    other medical related material will be exempted

    from sales tax.

    Raw, pickled and wet blue hides and skins,

    manufacturers of marble and granite (turnoverbeing less than five million), Poultry and Cattle

    Feeds, Bricks & Crush Stone(upto June 30th,

    2018) are now exempted from sales tax.

    Incinerators, motorized sweepers, snow plough,

    reclaimed lead, waste paper, ginned cotton and

    plant & machinery for Bio Diesel will now be

    subject to sales tax at the rate of 5%.

    Sales tax slabs on import of and registration of

    Mobile Phones will be doubled. However,

    regulatory duty currently applicable has beenwithdrawn.

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

     

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    IMPACT OF SALES TAX SROs

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

     

    S.R.O 483(I)/2015 –

     Amendment in S.R.O 383(I)/2015 dated the 30th

     April, 2015 

    Petroleum products related Sales Tax rates have

    been changed by amending SRO 383(I)/2015

    dated April 30th, 2015. The comparisons of rates

    are as under 

    S.R.O 484(I)/2015 –

     Amendment In Sales Tax (Special Procedures)

    Rules, 2007 

    The summary of proposed changes is as under:

    Chapter IX relating to special procedure for

    processing of refund claims filed by the cotton

    ginners has been omitted, as the same

    become redundant due to ginned cotton's

    exemption status under the prevailing

    provisions of sales tax law.

    Wholesaler-cum-retailers falling under

    Chapter XIII are given waiver from provisionsof section 73 of the Act and allowed to issue

    tax invoice in respect of specified goods

    subject to extra tax.

    Sales tax invoices shall be issued by the

    registered persons in steel sector for the

    product / category at the following rates

     

    With a view to rat ional izing the present

    concessionery regime of sales tax rates on steel

    sector, rates have been changed as under:

    Product

    Rates priorto01.07.2015

    Ratesw.e.f.01.07.2015

    Motor Spirit 19% 17%

    HOBC 17% 17%

    Kerosene Oil 17% 17%

    HSD 28% 29%

    LDO 16% 17%

    Prior to July01, 2015

    After July 01,2015

    Invoices issued byand for or to

     Amount of sales taxto mentioned on theinvoices

     Amount of sales tax

    to mentioned on the

    invoices

    By steel melters orcomposite units ofmelting, re-rollingand MS colddrawing toregistered re-rollers

    Rs. 6,447 per metricton

    Rs. 8,047 per metric

    ton

    By steel re-rollers,using ingots orbillets of steelmelters orcomposite units ofmelting, re-rollingand MS colddrawing, to registerdpersons

    Rs.7,357 per metricton

    Rs.9,217 per metric

    ton

    By re-rollers, usingbillets of PakistanSteel Mills orPeoples Steel Millsor Heavy

    MechanicalComplex orimported billets, toregistered persons

    Rs. 8,092 per metricton

    Rs. 8,092 per metric

    ton

    By re-rollers,usingship-plated and re-rollable scrap as rawmaterial, toregistered persons

    Rs.7,610 per metricton

    Rs.9,170 per metric

    ton

    By re-rollers, tounregisteredpersons

    Rs. 910 per metricton

    Rs. 1,170 per metric

    ton

    By personssupplying importedMS products, toregistered persons

    Rs. 8,526 per metricton Rs. 8,526 per metric

    ton

    By personssupplying importedMS products, tounregisteredpersons

    Rs. 910 per metricton

    Rs. 1,170 per metric

    ton

     

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    2. Commercial imports

    Supplies to registered or

    unregistered persons of

    the said five sectors

    Supplies to persons

    outside the said five

    sectors

    Import by, or supply

    to, registered

    manufacturers, whether or

    not of the said five sectors,

    for the manufacture of

    goods specified in Table-I

    or Table-II

    3% + 1% value

    addition tax

    3%

    17%

    3%

    2% + 2%valueadditiontax

    2%

    17%

    2%

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

     

    S.R.O 485(I)/2015 –

     Amendment in the Sales Tax Special Procedure

    (Withholding) Rules, 2007 

    Sales Tax is now liable to be withheld on purchase

    basis. Petroleum Dealers supplying motor spirit

    and diesel are inserted in Exclusion clause whereas

    the words “including Petroleum dealers” have been

    omitted from the clause allowing one tenth

    withholding of Sales Tax. Chapter XI of Special

    Procedure Rules, 2007 has now grossly included in

    the exclusion instead of already provided "mild steel

    products". Further, exclusion available to paper, in

    rolls or sheets and plastic products including pipes

    has been withdrawn. Now these products shall also

    be subject to withholding of sales tax.

    S.R.O 486(I)/2015 –

     Amendment in S.R.O 1125(I)/2011 dt. 31.12.2011

    Rate of sales tax applicable to persons doing

    business in textile (including jute), carpets, leather,

    sports and surgical goods sectors who is

    registered as manufacturer, importer, exporter or

    wholesaler under the Sales Tax, 1990 and appear

    on the Active Taxpayers List (ATL) has been

    revised. Increase of 1% rate from 2% to 3% and

    for Commercial importer, the rates converted to

    3%+1% instead of 2%+2%. The conditions from iv

    to ixa have been deleted for presenting the samein tabular form with increased rate of 1%

    generally. The summary of changes made

    alongwith comparison with previously applicable

    rates are as follows:S. No. Description of goods and

    point of taxation

    Rate of 

    Sales Tax

    w.e.f.July 1, 2015

    Previous

    rate

    Goods usable as industrial inputs, specified in Table I

    1. Import for in-house

    consumption by registered

    manufacturers of the five

    sectors

    3% 2%

    Description Rates priorto01.07.2015

    Rates w.e.f.01.07.2015

    Steel Melter, Steel re-roller,composite unit of melting, re-rolling and MS cold drawing

    Rs.7 per unitof electricityconsumed

    Rs.9 per unitof electricityconsumed

    Import of re-meltable ironand steel scrap

     Adjustablesales tax ofRs.5,600/PMT

     Adjustablesales tax ofRs.5,600/PMT

    Import of waste and scrapcompressor  -

    Non-

    adjustablesales tax ofRs.5,600/PMT

    Local supply of waste andscrap compressor  -

    Not subject tosales tax

    Local supply of re-meltableiron and steel scrap -

    Rs.5,600/PMT

    Ship breakers-at the time ofimport on re-rollable scrap

    Rs.1,663 Rs.2,138

    Steel melters and re-rollingunits-generating self-electricity

    Rs.45,458 Rs.58,446

    Re-rollable scrap supplied byship breakers

    Rs.39,412/PMT

    Rs.47,059/PMT

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    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

    There is no change in prevalent conditions of SRO

    1125(I)/2011 regarding input tax adjustment and

    refund.

    S.R.O492(I)/2015 –

     Amendment in SRO 647(I)/2007 dt. 27.06.2007 

    “Persons subject to reduced rate regime under

    SRO 1125(I)/2011 have been excluded from

    applicability of Section 8B(1) of the Sales Tax Act,

    1990. Such persons can now fully adjust their

    input tax against the output tax liability subject to

    condition that value of such supplies must exceed

    50% of value of all taxable supplies in a tax period

    S.R.O 487(I)/2015 -

    Supersedes SRO 88(I)/2002 dt. 11.02.1988 

    The due date for payment of sales tax on

    petroleum products by petroleum exploration and

    production companies is reduced from twenty fifth

    (25th) to eighteenth (18th) day of the month andreturn would be filed on the following twenty first

    (21st) day of that month.

    S.R.O 488(I)/2015 -

    Rescission of certain Sales Tax SROs

    In accordance with its drive to eliminate SRO

    culture, certain SROs has been rescinded either

    being redundant or as consequence of placement

    of the exemptions to the relevant Schedules of the

     Act. Following is the list of SRO's rescinded. 

    SRO 208/1998 dated March 31, 1998 ‐ 

    Time bound exemption to excessive sales tax

    leviable above the notified value of sugar.

    SRO 397/2001 dated June 18, 2001-  

    Exemption with respect to supply of Plant and

    machinery to companies in Export Processing

    Zones alongwith the respective procedure to be

    followed has been placed in 5th Schedule, hence

    this SRO exhibiting the same procedurewithdrawn

    SRO 77/2004 dated January 28, 2004-

    Time bound Exemption to Trading Corporation of

    Pakistan for export of sugar. 

    SRO 433/2005 dated May 14, 2005- 

    One time exemption to M/s Hino Pak Motors for

    manufacturing buses for donation to Afghanistan.

    SRO 1007/2005 dated September 26, 2005 ‐

    Exemption to ingredients of poultry and cattle feed

    withdrawn and now sales tax will be charged at

    5%. 

    SRO 69/2006 dated January 28, 2006 ‐

    Sales tax leviable at 16% at import stage on

    sunflower seed, canola seed by solvent extraction

    industries placed in 8th Schedule. 

    SRO 313/2006 dated March 31, 2006- 

     Sales tax leviable at 6% at import stage on

    soyabeen seed by solvent extraction industries

    Processed goods, including fabrics

    4. Processing of goods owned by other

    persons, by registered manufacturers

    of the five sectors mentioned in

    condition (i) below.

    3% of the

    processing

    charges

    2% of the

    processing

    charges

    Locally manufactured finished articles of (a) textiles and textile

    made-ups and (b) leather and artificial leather 

    5. Supplies to any person, including

    retail sales

    5% 5%

    Imported finished goods ready for use by the general public

    6. (i) Import

    (ii) Supply thereof 

    17%, plus

    2% value

    addition

    tax

    17%

    17%, plus

    2% value

    addition

    tax

    17%

    Fabric, including grey fabric

    3. Import for in-house consumption

    by registered manufacturers of the

    five sectors

    Commercial imports

    Supplies

    3%

    3% Plus1% valueaddition

    tax

    3%

    3%

    3% Plus1% valueaddition

    tax

    3%

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    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

    placed in 8th Schedule.

    SRO 880/2007 dated September 01, 2007- 

    Zero rating available to medical diagnosticsequipment placed in 6th Schedule. 

    SRO 76/2008 dated January 23, 2008 ‐

    Exemption available to marble and granite

    manufacturers through this SRO have been

    placed in Table II of the 6th Schedule.

    SRO 408/2012 dated April 19, 2012- 

    Exemption available to Blood Bag CPDA has now

    been provided in part II of 6th Schedule

    SRO 760/2012 dated June 22, 2012 ‐

    Exemption available to Urine bags has now been

    provided in part II of 6th Schedule.

    SRO 460/2013 dated May 30, 2013-  

    Sales tax on import stage of cellular phones has

    now been provided in 9th Schedule. 

    SRO 657/2013 dated July 11, 2013- 

    Reduced rate of 5% on second hand and worn

    clothes has now been placed in 8th Schedule.

    SRO 572/2014 dated June 26, 2014- 

    Reduced rate on import and supply of agricultural

    tractors falling under PCT heading 8701.9020 has

    now been placed in 8th Schedule

    SRO 84/2015 dated January 28, 2015 ‐

    Exemption granted to import and supply of raw

    material for the basic manufacture of

    pharmaceutical active ingredients and for

    manufacture of pharmaceutical products, falling in

    respective headings of the first Schedule to the

    Customs Act, 1969 (IV of 1969) has beenwithdrawn.

    S.R.O 491(I)/2015 –

    Suppression of SRO 532(I)/2008 dt June 11, 2008 

    The minimum value of assessment of locally

    produced coal has been enhanced from Rs. 1,000

    per metric ton to Rs. 2,500 per metric ton

    S.R.O 493(I)/2015 –

    Rescinds SRO 863(I)/2008 dt. 20.08.2008 

    Production and supply data of certain

    manufacturers is now made part of Sales Tax

    Rules, 2006, hence this SRO rescinded.

    S.R.O494(I)/2015 –

     Amendments in the Sales Tax Rules, 2006.

    In the Sales Tax Rules, 2006 following significant

    changes have been made:

    In order to apply the barcodes, band roles, etc.

    relevant definitions has been provided.

    Biometric verification of the owner, partner or

    member has been made compulsory for sales tax

    registration.

    Concept of temporary registration for two months

    to the new manufacturer who intends to import

    plant & machinery and raw material introduced to

    avail the rates applicable to manufacturers.

    However, during this period, neither any invoice

    can be issued nor can refund be claimed. A return

    shall also be filed in specified format during

    temporary registration period.

    If a person cannot electronically file application for

    registration, he may submit the manual application

    to the concerned Commissioner who will ensureits entry in online system.

    If a registered person fails to file sales tax return

    for consecutive six months, he can be

    deregistered subject to other conditions. If a

    registered person intends to file return after failure

    of six months, he will be required prior approval of

    the concerned Commissioner.

    Monthly production and supply data as required in

    the SRO 863/2007 has now been made part of

    Rules including ten additional categories ofmanufacturers

    Import and supply of exempt goods to

    organizations or agencies under grants-in-aid

    shall now be made subject to exemption certificate

    issued by Economic Affairs Division.

    Registered persons operating restaurants, cafes,

    coffee shops, eateries, snack bars and hotels

    shall ensure access to the FBR with respect to the

    electronic invoice system and other record

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    maintained by such persons. The intention of the

    Federal Government to bring this sector under

    Federal Sales Tax as against the Provincial Sales

    Tax Authorities claim to tax this sector as servicesector.

    Manufacturers and importers of aerated waters,

    cigarettes, fertilizers, cements and sugar have

    now been made subject of electronic monitoring

    and tracking through barcodes, band roles, tax

    stamps etc. The electronic system shall be

    installed on the production lines or at port or

    bonded ware house and persons of thesementioned sector shall not route any production

    otherwise than electronic system after the date to

    be specified by the FBR in this regard.

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and do not acceptany responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

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    The Power of the Federal Government for

    allowing exemptions and concession under the

    Federal Excise Act, 2005 have been made

    subjected to the approval of Economic

    Coordination Committee of Cabinet, and that too,

    on the basis of specific purposes and

    circumstances as defined in the law.

    Concept of Whistle blower. special audit panel

    and power of Federal Government to enter into

    bilateral agreements in line with Income and Sales

    tax laws have also been introduced under Federal

    Excise Laws.

    First Schedule

    The rate of Federal Excise Duty (FED) on Aerated

    Waters has been increased to 10.5% from 9%.

    The FED on locally produced cigarettes has been

    increased to Rs. 3,030 per thousand cigarettes

    from Rs. 2,632 and to Rs.1,320 per thousand

    cigarettes from Rs.1,085 for the on pack printed

    retail price exceeding three thousand three

    hundred and fifty per thousand cigarettes and for

    lesser on pack printed value respectively.

    FED of Rs. 0.75 per filter rod for cigarettes has

    been introduced.

    FED on air travel for socio-economic routes has

    been withdrawn. Socio-economic routes mean the

    shortest part of journeys starting from or ending at

    an airport located in Makran coastal region, FATA,

     Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Gilgit-Baltistan or

    Chitral.

    Third Schedule

    White Cement and Motor Vehicles of cylinder

    capacity exceeding 850cc have been exempted

    from the levy of FED.

     Advertisement in newspapers and periodicals, air

    travel services for Hajj passengers, Diplomats &

    Supernumerary crew and services rendered by

    banking companies and non-banking financial

    companies in respect of Hajj & Umrah, cheque

    book, insurance, Musharika & Modaraba financing

    and utility bill collection have also been exempted

    from the levy of FED.

    S.R.O 489(I)/2015 –

     Amends SRO 550(I)/2006 dt. 05.06.2006

    FED on air travel service and carriage of goods by

    air service is excluded from sales tax mode

    hence; input tax adjustment against these

    services will not be available.

    S.R.O 490(I)/2015 –

    Rescission of certain FED SROs which have

    been transposed to the Third Schedule of Federal

    Excise Act, 2005

    SRO 778/2006 dated August 01, 2006

    SRO 474/2009 dated June 13, 2009

    SRO 802/2009 dated September 14, 2009

    SRO 81/2010 dated February 13, 2010

    Exemption available to following has been made

    part of Third Schedule, hence the above SROs

    rescinded.

    Hajj passengers, Diplomats,

    Supernumerary crew

    Motor cars exceeding cylinder capacity of

    850

    Certain services provided by the banking

    and non banking companies viz.a.viz Haj

    and Umrah, cheque books, insurance,

    Musharika, Modaraba and utility bill

    collection

    White cement

     Advertisement in newspapers and

    periodicals

    FEDERAL EXCISE DUTY

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    POWER OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT SECTION 16 

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    The ambit of taxable services has been expanded

    to included forty two categories of services against

    previous four categories in line with services

    taxable under other Provincial Sales Tax on

    Services Laws. General rate of sales tax at 16%

    except for few services has been specified as

    below.

    Existing taxable services has been amended as

    under:

    1. Services provided or rendered by hotels,

    motels, guest houses, marriage halls and

    lawns (by whatever name called)

    including “pandal” and “shamiana”

    services, clubs including race clubs, and

    caterers.

    2. Advertisement on television and radio,

    excluding advertisements–

      Sponsored by an agency of the

    Federal or Provincial Government forhealth education;

      Sponsored by the Population

    Welfare Division relating to educational

    promotion campaign;(c) financed out

    of funds provided by a Government

    under grant-in-aid agreement; And

      Conveying public service messages, if

    telecast on television by the World

    Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) or

    United Nations Children's Fund

    (UNICEF)

    3. Services provided by persons authorized

    to transact business on behalf of others–

      Stevedore;

      Customs agents; and

      Ship chandlers.

    4. Courier services and cargo services

    by road provided by courier companies.

    Following services have been excluded from

    general rate of sales tax:

    Call centres  18.5%

    Freight forwarding agents,

    packers and movers 16% or

    400/bill oflading

    Services provided by property 

    developers and constructors  100/sq

    yard and 50/sq

    feet respectively

     

    ISLAMABAD CAPITAL TERRITORY( TAX ON SERVICES) ORDINANCE, 2001 (ICTO)

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    PUNJAB SALES TAX ON SERVICES ACT,

    2012

    Addition in list of taxable services Second

    Schedule

    The following services have been added in list

    of taxable services (i.e. sales tax will be charged

    on them):

    a) Services in relation to transport of goods

    (including domestic transportation through

    air) and inter-city carriage of goods by rail

    or road;

    b) Visa processing services including

    consultancy services for foreign education

    or migration etc;

    c) Services in relation to supply of tangible

    goods including machinery, equipment

    and appliances for use, without

    transferring right of possession and

    effective control of such machinery,

    equipment and appliances;

    d) Public relation services includingcommunication services, media

    management and research and services

    provided by opinion poll agencies;

    e) Services provided by practicing chartered

    or cost accountants, auditors, actuaries,

    tax consultants, practicing company

    secretaries, receivers, liquidators,

    auctioneers and corporate law consultants

    irrespective of their legal status;

    f) Chartered flight services within ororiginating from the Punjab;

    g) Debt collection and similar other recovery

    services;

    h) Supply chain management or distribution

    (including delivery) services;

    i) Services provided by photography studios

    and event or occasion photographers /

    filmmakers; and

     j) Sponsorship services.

    k) Services provided for Air Travel in respect

    of passengers embarking from Punjab:

      Domestic Air Travel: Long Routes (journey

    exceeding 500 kms) @ Rs 2,500 per

    ticket and short routes @ Rs 1,500 per

    ticket;

    International Air Travel (excluding Hajj or

    Umrah passengers, diplomats and

    supernumerary crew): Economy &

    Economy plus @ Rs 5,000 per ticket and

    Club, Business and First class @ Rs

    10,000 per ticket.

    Broadening of scope of taxable services

    Second Schedule

    The scope of following services already taxable

    has been broadened without any change of

    rate:

    a) Services of caterers will include floral or

    other decoration, furnishing of space

    involving rental of equipment and

    accessories or without it;b) Courier services will include express

    cargo or logistic services;

    c) Franchise services will cover licensing

    arrangements;

    d) Services of builders are clubbed with

    those of property developers and

    promoters;

    e) Services provided for personal care by

    beauty parlors, salons, clinics, hair

    transplants etc excluding parlors or clinics

    where air-conditioners are not installed or

    available;

    f) All IT-enabled or IT-based services;

    g) Services provided by other consultants

    will cover evaluation services,

    certification, verification and equivalence

    services, marketing or sales services,

    surveyors services, training or coaching

    services (other than general education

    AMENDMENTS BY PUNJAB FINANCE ACT 2015

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    services);

    h) Services provided by shares registrar will

    include share transfer or depository

    services, investor account services,

    trustee or custodial services;

    i) Services provided by fashion designers

    will include use of logo, brand name,

    house mark etc in the manufacturing or

    trading of products;

     j) Services provided by landscapers and

    landscape designers are included with

    those architects, town planners and

    interior decorators; and

    k) Rent-a-car services will include services

    of rental of any vehicle for transportation

    of persons.

     All the new services and/ or services with

    broadened scope will be chargeable to sales tax

    at 16%, except in case of air travel in respect

    whereof flat rates as mentioned above are

    applicable.

    Increase in sales tax rate

    Second ScheduleSales tax on freight forwarding agents increased

    to Rs. 1,000 per bill of lading from Rs. 400 per

    bill of lading.

    Reduced rate scheme

    In the Budget Speech, Punjab Finance Minister

    proposed to introduce reduced rate scheme

    whereby flat rates ranging from 2% to 10%

    would be applicable on certain service sectors.

    However, no such amendment has been made

    in Finance Act, 2015.

    Withdrawal of exemptions

    Second Schedule

    a) Ambit of exemption available to

    advertisement services on television and

    radio financed out of funds provided under

    grant-in-aid agreements has been

    restricted to foreign agreements only.

    b) Exemption in respect of the following

    construction services has been

    withdrawn:

      Construction of industrial and

    commercial projects of value not

    exceeding Rs 50 million per annum;

      Construction of Industrial zones; and

      Construction services to organizations

    exempt from income tax;

    c) Sales tax exemption on construction

    services to residential construction

    projects with covered area not exceeding

    10,000 sq. feet in case of houses and

    20,000 sq. feet in case of apartments will

    be restricted to one such unit.

    d) Exemption available to beauty parlors:

      Having corporate status or trademark

    or annual turnover exceeding Rs. 3.6

    million; or 

      Which are part of chain business or

    franchise arrangement have been

    withdrawn.

    Grant of exemptions

    Second Schedule

    a) With respect to sales tax on

    transportation, goods do not include

    water.

    b) Services provided by an individual owner

    of a vehicle for carriage of goods are

    exempt.

    c) Services provided by non-corporate

    photographers operating from small road-

    side shops as declared by PRA areexempt.

    Retention of recordsSection 32(1)

    Time period for retention of records has been

    increased from five to six years, thereby making

    it harmonized with the requirements of FBR for

    records' retention.

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    Forensic AuditSection 34

    Punjab Revenue Authority (PRA) has been

    empowered to appoint Chartered Accountants,

    Cost and Management Accountants or Forensic

     Auditors for conduct of special audit or forensic

    audit or both of records of any registered person

    with or without collaboration of FBR or any

    other provincial sales tax authority. Basically,

    concept of forensic audit has been introduced

    as power to conduct special audit was already

    available with PRA.

    Penalties

    Section 48Minimum penalties for non-compliance with

    compulsory registration requirement have been

    increased:

    Penalties for non-production of records as

    required by PRA have been increased as per

    below:

    Prize SchemesSection 88

    In order to promote tax culture and encourage the

    general public to make purchases only from

    registered persons, PRA has been empowered to

    introduce prize schemes with the approval of the

    Punjab Government.

    Reward to WhistleblowersSection 89

    The concept of “whistle blowers” has been

    introduced in same line as introduced in federal

    fiscal laws with same purpose. However, such

    person shall be liable to penalty of Rs. 100,000 in

    case he fails to prove that his information is notfalse or misleading.

    STAMP ACT, 1899 (PUNJAB)

    Calculation of value of leasehold property as

    per Valuation Table for stamp dutySection 27-A

    Previously, Stamp Duty on the instruments of

    transfer of lease hold rights is charged on the

    value of property as declared by the parties

    without considering the Valuation Table as notified

    by the District Collector under Section 27-A of theStamp Act, 1899. In order to regularize the

    calculation of value of property as per Valuation

    Table, scope of Section 27-A of said Act has been

    increased to cover Article 63 of Schedule-I to said

     Act which pertains to transfer of lease hold rights.

    CAPITAL VALUE TAX (PUNJAB FINANCE

    ACT, 2010)

    Withdrawal of exemption on urban property

    The Capital Value Tax on property is a provincial

    subject in the aftermath of the 18th Constitutional

     Amendment. It is payable by a person who

    acquires an immovable property by purchase, gift,

    exchange or power of attorney, surrender or

    relinquishment of right by the owner or a right to

    use thereof for twenty years or more or renewal of

    lease. Previously, immovable properties other

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    Type ofpersons

    Penalty Rate(Rs.) with

    effect from 1-7-2015

    PreviousStatus (Rs.)

    Company 1,00,000 10,000

    Other thancompany

    50,000 10,000

    1-7-2015

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    than commercial or industrial property, plaza or

    multi-storey building situated in urban area and

    valuing less than one million rupees were exempt

    from CVT. The said exemption has beenwithdrawn to avoid its misuse.

    EDUCATION CESS ON CLUBS (PUNJAB

    FINANCE ACT, 2011)

    Withdrawal of Education Cess

    Education Cess on Clubs was levied through

    Punjab Finance Act, 2011, while services of clubs

    were subjected to sales tax at 16% since July,

    2012. In order to avoid dual taxation of clubs, the

    Punjab Government has decided to abolish

    Education Cess on clubs to prevent hardships tosuch clubs.

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    Property Tax

    KP government has raised the property Tax on

    Commercial buildings on the basis of their annual

    letting values. The enhanced rates for different

    categories are as follows:

    Motor Vehicle Tax

    Provincial government has provided for option of

    paying vehicle token tax on a lump sum basis for

    vehicles not for plying for hire at the time of

    registration of vehicles. Moreover, the vehicle

    token tax rates have been increased. The

    summary of new rates is as follows:

    Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Revenue Authority

    Following amendments have been made in

    the Finance Act, 2013 through which KP

    Revenue Authority was legislated:

    Special Audit

    Section 51

    In addition to Chartered Accountant and Cost

    & Management firms, any foreign or local

    consultant having experience of forensic audit

    can be appointed for the special audit of any

    registered person.

    Authority for Exemptions

    Section 94

    Through this amendment, provincial

    government has provided for power of

    exempting any goods through notification.

    Amendment in Sales Tax Schedule I

    In order to broaden the scope of provincial

    sales tax, the following new services have

    been notified in the First Schedule:

    9812.2600 Voice over I. P services

    9812.2700 Teleconferencing services

    9812.2800 3G/4G LTE services

    9875.0000 Electric power transmission or

    distribution services.

     

    AMENDMENTS BY KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA FINANCE ACT 2015

    Description Rate

    Commercial Property

    Locality A1 13%

    Locality A 10%

    Locality B 7%

    Locality D 4%

    Petrol Pumps & CNG Stations

    With Store Rs. 15,000

    Without Store Rs. 7,500 p.a

    Description Rate(Rs.)

    Motorcycle

    Once for lifetime 1,000

    Vehicles for Haulage

    On the basis of haul capacity 500-8,000 p.a

    Vehicles for plying

    On the basis of Seats (upto 6person)

    400-652 p.a

    More than 6 120-180 perseat

    Other Vehicles

    On the basis of enginecapacity

    500-5,000 p.a

    Tractors

    With or without trolly 600 p.a

    Finance Act 201529