1989 issue 7 - wisdom for the family - counsel of chalcedon

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  • 8/12/2019 1989 Issue 7 - Wisdom for the Family - Counsel of Chalcedon

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    The teaching

    of

    Proverbs on the

    home and its many relationships

    Wisdom for

    the-Family

    by Wayne Rogers

    W

    ho

    has

    not

    seen a

    .

    plaque on a living room

    wall

    that read, God

    Bless Our Horne . That

    is certainly a proper prayer and desire.

    Blessing and happiness in the horne and

    family is a Biblical ideal and goal.

    However, we need to change the quote

    to

    read

    as Proverbs 3:33 tells us, God

    bless the Horne

    of

    the Righteous.

    Only those who live in terms of the

    Word of God

    can pray and expect

    God

    to bless their horne. (I really wish some

    one would produce plaques or stitchery

    with that verse on it.

    It

    would be a

    good evangelistic conversation starter).

    This article is an outline from Proverbs

    for Wisdom for the Family.

    The horne, according to Proverbs

    24:3-4, should be a place where val

    uable riches and treasures are found.

    Proverbs 18:22 echoes Genesis 2:18

    and recommends marriage and the fam

    ily. Psalm 128 celebrates the happiness

    and

    the influence

    of

    the horne that is

    established upon the Word of God.

    Happiness

    is.

    not automatic, how

    ever,

    as

    3:33 reminds us. The Lord's

    curse. is on the house of the wicked, it

    says. Unhappiness in the horne is

    caused because the horne is not built

    upon the Word of God, Mat. 7:24-27.

    Just

    as

    most physical accidents happen

    at horne, so do most spiritual accidents,

    Prov. 3:21-26. This passage describes

    a man at horne. He stumbles on the

    carpet and cannot sleep at night because

    he

    lacks wisdom.

    If

    you are wise,

    however, 3:21, you will dwell with

    safety, 3:23.

    Unhappiness comes through unwise

    handling of money, 15:6, 27; marital

    unfaithfulness, 2:16-19; failure to train

    children, 10:1; failure of children to

    honor their parents, 29:15. A child

    will have 20/20 vision if he keeps his

    eyes on Proverbs 20/20. Strife,

    quarreling, and conflict bring unhap

    piness, 17:1. Our actions may build up

    or destroy our homes, 11:29, 14:1,

    15:25, 24:3.

    I. Husbands

    and

    Wives

    A. Marriage:

    1. Marriage is a blessing from

    God, 18:22; 19:14; 5:15-19.

    2. Marriage is between one man

    and one woman for life, 2:17; 7:4.

    3. Marriage must be based upon

    and grounded in a common fear of the

    Lord, 14:26; 31:30, 22:4; 1:7; 15:16.

    4. Marriage must grow and de

    velop in the soil of love, 15: 17. Love

    is seeking the good of the other even at

    personal expense.

    B. Men and

    Husbands:

    1. His Relationship with God:

    a. He must fear God, 1:7;

    9:10; 14:26; 28:14.

    b. He must confess his sin,

    28:13,14.

    c. He must keep God's law,

    28:7,9.

    d. He must be righteous and

    just in

    all

    his dealings, 21:3, 12

    27; 15:8, 25; 12:7; 14:11.

    e.He must be firm in re

    sisting the wicked, 25:26.

    f.He guards his heart, 4:23f.;

    17:3, 20; 20:9.

    g.He keeps his vows, 20:25.

    h.

    He prays, 15:29.

    The Counsel o Chalcedon Aug.-Sept. 1989 page 16

    i.

    He

    avoids evil, 16:6.

    j He is careful about asso

    ciating with the wicked, 1:10f;

    22:24-25.

    2. His relationship with His Wife:

    a.

    Husbands must be friends

    with their wives, 2: 17. The word

    friend is used to refer to the

    closest of friends, 16:28, 17:9, and

    Psalm 55:13. Like wisdom, she is

    to

    e his sister and kindsrnan,

    7:4,5. Marriage is a covenant of

    companionship, a communion

    of

    life. Marriage is a relationship of

    companionship, comradeship, and

    communication.

    b. Husbands must be faith

    ful and ardent lovers, 5:15-19.

    (1) He must e a loyal

    lover, 5:1f,15; 6:27-29,33; 27:8.

    (2) He must

    e

    an ardent

    lover, 5:19 (Compare with 20:1

    where exhilarates is translated

    intoxicated). Having sex is not

    the same thing

    as

    being an ardent

    lover.

    c. He must trust his wife,

    31:11. He is alovirtg leader. He

    does not squelch her talents and

    abilities. Indeed, he is profited by

    her.

    d. He must not bring trouble

    on his own horne through his

    foolish behavior, 11:29.

    Men

    often trouble their own

    horne by foolish decisions and be

    havior. They may e ill-natured,

    impulsive, false, selfish, etc. They

    may

    trouble their homes by greed,

    15:27; laziness, 19:15 alcohol

    abuse, 20:1; vengeance, 17:13,

    quarreling, 26:21; underwriting

    debts, 22:26-27; failing to guard

  • 8/12/2019 1989 Issue 7 - Wisdom for the Family - Counsel of Chalcedon

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    their tongues, 21:23; failing to

    seek the counsel

    of

    others, 11:14,

    associating with the wrong people,

    22:24-25; straying from home,

    27:8.

    3.

    His Handling

    of

    Money

    a. Co-signing loans, 6:1-5,

    22:6.

    b.

    Debt, 22:7,26.

    c.

    Offerings, 3:9-10.

    d

    Generosity, 11:24-26;

    14:21,31; 28:22,27, 23:6-8.

    e.

    Trusting

    in

    riches, 23:4-5

    11:28; 16:8; 19:1; 15:16; 30:8-

    9;

    28:20; 11:4, 10:22.

    f.

    Honesty, 22:16; 29:27.

    4.

    His Work

    a.He

    is

    a hard worker,

    10:4,5; 12:11; 28:11; 13:4; 16:26;

    12:27; 14:23; 12:24; 13:4,19;

    22:29; 28:19; 24:27;20:14;11:26.

    b.

    He

    is

    not a sluggard,

    6:6-11; 26:13-16; 22:13; 19:24;

    I 24:30-34; 10:26; 13:4; 16:26;

    21:25; 20:4; 12:27; 19:15; 18:9;

    20:13; 21:17, 25,26.

    c.

    He is honest

    in

    business

    dealings, 22:16; 11:1,18; 12:2;

    16:8,11; 17:8,23; 28:8,21; 29:27;

    20:17; 21:6; 10:2; 20:10,23;

    23:10.

    5.

    His Tongue

    a. He controls his tongue,

    13:3

    21:23; 10:19; 29:20; 12:18.

    b. His

    words are fitly

    spoken, appropriate for the need

    and circumstances, 25:11; 15:23;

    12:25; 16:24; 15:1,4; 16:21,23;

    25:12,27; 28:23; 27:5; 25:20;

    10:31, 32; 18:13,15,17; 27:9.

    c. He speaks the truth,

    12:17; 14:5,25; 25:18; 19:5,9,28.

    6. His Character

    He

    is

    humble, 13:10, 15:33,25;

    teachable, 9:8-9; 12:15; 15:31; kind,

    12:10; patient, 12:16; 14:17,29; 15:1;

    even-tempered and self-controlled,

    16:32; 17:27; 19:11,19; 30:33; 29:22;

    15:18; 22:24,25; 25:28; impartial,

    18:5; honorable, 14:19; a blessing to

    his

    city and nation, 11:10-11,14.

    7.

    His Plans and Decisions

    He makes

    his

    plans and deci-

    sions wisely, 21:5,15,22; 11:14;

    20:18; 24:6,7; 16:1,3,9; 19:21; 20:24;

    21:30.31,2,5; 27:1,12

    C.

    Wives and Women:

    1.

    The wise woman and god

    ly wife is the crown of her husband,

    12:4. She is often his making and

    breaking, 18:22; 19:13,14. She brings

    him profit.

    She is the Queen

    of

    the house

    hold. She dignifies her husband. She

    has noble character, 12:4;

    11:

    16,22;

    31:25,26.

    She is not quarrelsome, 19:13;

    21:9,19; 25:24; 27:15,16.

    She

    is

    a good neighbor, 31:20.

    She dresses, speaks, and acts like a

    women who fears and knows God,

    7:10,12,21; 31:22,25.

    Her excellence justifies his

    choice. Her management enriches his

    bank account. By her industry and

    economy the produce of his labour is

    carefully guarded, and often increased.

    Her influence exalts his character. Her

    gentle spirit and manners smooth the.

    roughness

    of

    his character, refine his

    tastes, elevate his aims, and round the

    sharp angles

    of

    his daily life, David

    Thomas, Book

    of

    Proverbs.

    2.

    She builds

    up

    her home, instead

    of

    tearing it down, 14:1; 9:1-6. She

    is

    diligent, 31:13,15,16,22,14. She

    builds it up materially, 31:13,14,16,24.

    She combines economy with liberality,

    31:13,18-27.

    She builds it up spiritually. A

    good wife by her example, spirit, ad

    monitions, reproofs, and prayers builds

    her home.

    t

    becomes A temple

    of

    industry, intelligence, and worship,

    David Thomas.

    The foolish woman tears down

    her home by idleness, waste, love

    of

    pleasures, lack

    of

    foresight and care,

    9:13-17.

    3. She is a devoted wife, faithful to

    her husband, 7:14-20, 2:16-19.

    a. She is faithful and loyal

    to her husband, and not a seduc

    tress or adulterer, 2:16,17; 5:3;

    6:24; 7:10-21; 9:13-17; 30:20.

    b. The wicked and ungodly

    woman is a complainer, 27:15,16;

    cranky, 21:9; 25:24; and a nagger,

    19:13; 21:19.

    A fortune in a wife is better

    than a fortune with a wife,

    Scott.

    For the building of a house

    three things are principally necessary:

    First, a holy corning together; Second,

    a special fitness in the head of the

    family; and Last, a holy living

    together, Byfield.

    "I see your side won again, Henry "

    The Counsel o Chalcedon Aug.-Sept., 1989 page 17

  • 8/12/2019 1989 Issue 7 - Wisdom for the Family - Counsel of Chalcedon

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    II

    Parents

    and

    Children

    A.

    Parents:

    1. Parents,, fathers and mothers,

    must instruct and teach their children,

    1:4,8,10; 2:1; 3:1; 4:1; 5:1; 6:20;

    31:1,26,28.

    -

    -2.-

    While

    instruGtien and dis

    cipline is practiced by fathers and

    mothers, there is a priority of the

    responsibility of the father

    as

    tbe head

    of the horne, 1:1, 6:20f; I Kings 2:1-4.

    3. Instruction must be done

    affectionately and earnestly, speaking to

    the heart, 1:20f; 4:1,20; 8:1f; 23:15-

    23.

    4. Instruction must be practical

    and comprehensive:

    a.

    Instruct them with warn

    ings and appeals

    to

    follow the

    word of God, 1:20f; 4:1; 8:1f.

    b.

    You must warn your

    children about the dangers and

    temptations that they will be

    exposed

    to

    in society: wicked

    men, seductive women, drug

    abuse, peer pressure, etc. See

    1:10f; 2:12f; 4:14; 5:1f; 6:20f;

    7:1f; 20:1; 23:30-35; 31:4-7.

    c. You must instruct them

    about work and laziness.

    See 10:4-5,26; 12:11,12,24,27;

    14:4,23; 16:26; 18:9; 22:1329;

    24:27,29; 26:13-16; 27:18; 28:19;

    31:13-31; 6:6-11.

    d. You must instruct them

    about money management and

    wealth. See 3:9,10; 10:2,22;

    11:28; 13:11; 15:16,17,27; 19:4;

    20:14; 22:16; 23:4,5; 27:23,24.

    e. You must instruct them

    about social and civic graces and

    responsibilities:

    (1) Neighbors and friends -

    18:24; 17:17; 27:6,17; 26:19;

    25:17; 27:14; 17:9; 25:8.

    (2) Civil government,

    false witnesses, judges, rulers:

    12:17; 14:5,25; 17:15; 24:23-25;

    17:23,26; 28:21; 16:10; 20:8,28;

    28:15,16; 29:4,14.

    5. Parents must set godly

    examples before their children. See

    20:7; 31:28.

    Fathers must be examples by

    controlling their tongues, 13:3;

    kindness, 12:10; humility, 13:10;

    patience, 12:16; temper, 16:32; impar

    tiality, 18:5; self-control, 25:28.

    Mothers must be examples of godly

    character

    as

    well. See 12:4; 11:16;

    19:13; 31:20; 7:10-21; 9:1-6.

    6.

    Parents must train up their

    children-by-discipline;22:0.

    Proverbs is well known for its

    praise of the rod, 13:24; 23:13,14;

    19:18; and discipline, 22:15;

    29:15,17,19; 3:11,12.

    a.

    Foolishness is bound up

    in the heart of a child, 22:15. It

    usually takes more than words to

    dislodge

    it.

    b. Character, like fruit,

    grows through pruning and discipline,

    15:32;33; 5:11,12.

    It

    must begin

    early, 13:24b; 22:6.

    c. The best training cannot

    make one wise. Proverbs

    is

    the calling

    of a Father and Mother to their son to

    choose wisdom and follow it. That is

    why this training must begin early,

    before the child becomes a fool. A child

    may be too opinionated to learn, 13:1;

    17:21. He may be too lazy to learn,

    10:5. He may be wild and reckless,

    29:3; 28:7. He may be rebellious,

    despising, cursing, and mocking his

    parents, 15:20; 30:17, 11; 20:20;

    28:24; 19:26. Some parents have

    themselves to blame, 29:15. However,

    ultimately every person is responsible

    for his own actions, 29:3; 2:2f.

    7. Parents should leave an

    inheritance for their children, 13:22;

    19:14; 20:7,21.

    B. Children

    1. Children should bring joy to

    their parents by living godly lives,

    10:1; . 15:20; 17:21,25; 27:11;

    23:15,16;. 17:6; 23:22,24,25.

    2. Children should pay close

    attention

    to

    their parents instruction,

    and give heed to

    t

    1:8,9; 2:1f; 3:1f;

    4:1f; 13:1; 19:27; 23:22-25; 28:7.

    3.

    Children should gladly sub

    mit to discipline in the Lord, 3:11,12;

    12:1; 15:5; 19:20.

    4. Children should care for their

    parents in their need,

    30:

    11,17.

    The Counsel

    of

    Chalcedon Aug.-Sept. 1989 page 18

    C.

    A Wise Son

    1.

    Can stand

    alone,

    1:10-15.

    2.

    Deals

    with

    temptation,

    5 : ~ 2 3 ;

    6:24; 23:19-21.

    3. Handles

    money

    wisely,

    3:9,10; 22:7-9;

    20:21.

    4. Works hard, 10:4,5.

    5. Is a good

    brother,

    17:17;

    18:19.

    6. Is

    not a tattle-tale, 17:9.

    7. Doesn t start quairels,

    17:14,19; 26:20. .

    8. DOOsn't

    rob

    parents,

    19:26; 28:24. .

    9. Doesn t curse parents,

    20:20.

    10.

    s known by

    his

    actions,

    20:11.

    11.

    Keeps God's law, 28:7.

    12.

    Watches

    who

    his

    companions

    are,

    1:10f; 29:3.

    D. A Wise Daughter

    1. Is

    not foolish, boisterous,

    9:13;

    rnoc Qng

    guilt

    and

    sin, 9:17;

    deceptive, 14:8; argumentative and

    quarrelsome, 20:3.

    Is

    not contentious, but

    gracious, 19:13;21:9,19; 27:15,16.

    3.

    Is not sensual, 2:16,17;

    5:3,6; 6:24,25; 7:5-27; 30:20. The

    sensuous girl flatters with her words,

    2:16; chooses new friends, 2:17; forgets

    her promises

    to

    her Lord, 2: 17; dresses

    suggestively, 7:10;

    is

    rebellious and

    forward, 7:11-13; 30:20.

    4. Is not indiscreet, 11:22;

    31:30; knows that

    true

    and lasting

    beauty

    is

    a spiritual quality, 31:30.

    Ill.

    Brothers and Sisters

    What does Proverbs have to

    say about the relationship between

    siblings, brothers and sisters?

    A.

    A brother is a friend,

    17:17; 18:24; 27:10. While these

    verses describe one who is

    a friend, they

    also imply that a brother should be

    a friend as well. What is true

    of

    a

    friend is also true of a brother. A

    brother loves at all times, 17:17;

    he

    sticks close 'to you;

    he

    is there for a

    time of trouble.

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    1

    A brother

    is

    one you trust,

    Ps. 41:9. He

    is

    one

    to

    whom you can

    go for counsel, 27:9,17. See I Sam.

    23:16

    and

    T

    Sam.

    13:3

    2. A brother

    is

    one who will

    tell you the truth, Prov. 27:6. He will

    he candid when he needs to be 29:5;

    28:23; I Kgs. 1:6.

    3. A brother

    is

    for a time of

    trouble, Ps. 35:13,14, Eccles. 4:9-12,

    Job 6:14, Acts 27:3. He

    is

    one to go

    to when in need, Luke 11:5. There are

    fair-weather friends, 14:20, 19:4,6,7.

    See also 2 Tim. 4:16 and Psalm 41:9.

    4. A brother is a confidant -

    John 15:14 15.

    5. A brother is one you enjoy

    fellowship with, Ps. 55:14; 41:9; Matt.

    11:19.

    6.

    A brother is one who is a

    bosom friend, Deut. 13:6, I Sam.

    18:1.

    7.

    A brother knows how

    to

    be

    courteous, 25:17; 27:14; 26:18-19.

    8. A brother

    is

    one you would

    lay down your life for John 15:13.

    B.

    Brothers may be

    estranged from each other,

    6:19.

    Prov. 18:19 comments on how difficult

    it

    is to

    reconcile brothers and friends

    when they have been separated.

    Prov. 19:7 mentions that a poor

    man

    is

    shunned by his relatives. This

    may mean that your relatives, brothers,

    are guilty of not coming

    to

    your

    assistance when in need, and is a

    condemnation

    of

    them.

    t

    could mean

    that if you are always coming to your

    friends and brothers in need they will

    hate to

    see

    you coming.

    Friendships are fragile,

    2: 17

    16:28; 17:9. They may be destroyed

    through confidences broken, 25:8-10,

    and through telling tales, 17:9; 16:18.

    Therefore,

    we

    must be careful that

    we

    do not estrange brothers, and that

    we

    seek to preserve good relations insofar

    as possible.

    Brothers and sisters are noted for

    fighting and quarrelling in the home.

    This is to be expected because they are

    sinners. Nevertheless, fighting should

    not be accepted. We should encourage

    brothers and sisters to love and appre

    ciate each other. We should hold up a

    Biblical model and ideal for them to

    emulate

    and

    to aim for.

    IV.

    The Family and Society

    The home

    is

    the foundation

    of

    society. Prov. 31:19 records King

    Lemuel's mother's instruction

    to

    him

    on how

    to

    be a good and wise king. In I

    Kings 2:1-4 we read

    of

    David

    counseling Solomon on how

    to

    be a

    successful king.

    As

    he followed the

    Word

    of

    God his kingdom

    was

    happy, I

    Kgs. 10:8-9. When he failed to live in

    terms

    of

    the Word

    of

    God his kingdom

    began to decline, I Kgs. 11:1-13. The

    home

    is

    the training ground for future

    leaders in society. They must not only

    be men of moral character but

    of

    wisdom

    and

    principle.

    A. Righteous people

    are

    a blessing to their city,

    11:

    11. The implication

    is

    that cities

    are to be righteous and they can only be

    righteous if the citizens are righteous.

    B. Righteous people

    are

    a source of guidance and coun

    sel to a nation which keeps

    it

    from falling, 11:14. Godly citizens

    must exercise political pressure upon

    their elected officials. The security and

    prosperity of their families and their

    nation depends upon them. Many

    Christians

    do

    not realize that there are

    Biblical principles that apply to

    the

    nature and function

    of

    civil

    government, defense, justice, law

    enforcement, and economics. f they

    do, they

    do

    not believe that they should

    The Counsel

    of

    Chalcedon Aug.-Sept. 1989 page

    19

    seek

    to

    apply them to civil life or

    government today. For lack

    of

    Christians acting

    as

    salt and light in

    these areas the nation is in a state

    of

    moral chaos, economic collapse, and

    national weakness and vulnerability.

    C.

    Righteous people are

    to fear the king, 24:21,22, practice

    civil obedience and submission. The

    righteous king gives the land stability,

    29:4. Citizens get what they deserve

    when they elect ungodly men

    as

    civil

    magistrates. The king is to administer

    justice, 20:8,16,28. He is to crush the

    wicked. By protecting the good his

    kingdom is made safe. See also

    16:12,13.

    Remember, however, that these

    verses presuppose godly kings, 16:13.

    Kings are not always righteous,

    however,

    as

    the Proverbs recognize,

    16:12; 28:15,16. Kings often have

    unwise and wicked cabinet members,

    25:5, who need to be removed. Even

    though kings are to be feared and

    honored, and one who disobeys

    may

    have to suffer the consequences of civil

    disobedience, obedience is not absolute,

    Acts 5:29. Only God is the

    absolute sovereign.

    D.

    Righteous men need

    to fill the seats on the city

    council, become judges, and

    civil magistrates, 24:7; 17:15;

    24:23-25. As David prayed for

    his

    son

    in Psalm 72, let us pray for our sons

    this same prayer.