17466_new ip of phy110

10
Lovely Professional University, Punjab Course Code Course Title Course Planner Lectures Tutorials Practicals Credits PHY110 ENGINEERING PHYSICS 12369::Alok Jain 3.0 1.0 0.0 4.0 Course Category Courses with numerical and conceptual focus TextBooks Sr No Title Author Edition Year Publisher Name T-1 Fundamental of Physics Halliday D., Resnick R., Walker J. 9th 2011 Wiley Reference Books Sr No Title Author Edition Year Publisher Name R-1 Optical Fibre Communications Keiser Gerd Limited, New Delhi 4th 2008 Tata McGraw Hill R-2 Fibre-Optics Communication system and components Mishra Vivekanand, Ugale P. Sunita. 1st 2012 Wiley R-3 Concept of modern Physics. Besier Arthur. 6th 2009 Tata McGraw Hill R-4 Modern Engineering Physics. Vasudeva A.S. S. Chand &Company Limited New Delhi, 5th, 2010 4th 2008 S. Chand R-5 A text book of optics. Subrahmanyan N., Lal B. and Avadhanulu M.N. 23th 2006 S.Chand R-6 Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics. Serway A. Raymond, Jewett W. John 7th 2008 Cengage Learning R-7 Concepts of Physics Verma H.C. 1st 2007 Bharati Bhavan Other Reading Sr No Journals articles as Compulsary reading (specific articles, complete reference) OR-1 http://www.joc-online.schiele-schoen.de/home/zeitschrift.asp , OR-2 http://iopscience.iop.org/1367-2630 , OR-3 http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/tewa20/current , OR-4 http://iopscience.iop.org/1464-4258/ , OR-5 http://jla.aip.org/ , OR-6 Engineering physics by B.K Pandey, Cengage Publication, Edition 2012 , Relevant Websites Sr No (Web address) (only if relevant to the course) Salient Features RW-1 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NqqWKwO9xdw Interference of light

Upload: chaudhary-gaurav-dalal

Post on 03-Jan-2016

161 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

DESCRIPTION

ip

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: 17466_new IP of PHY110

Lovely Professional University, Punjab

Course Code Course Title Course Planner Lectures Tutorials Practicals Credits

PHY110 ENGINEERING PHYSICS 12369::Alok Jain 3.0 1.0 0.0 4.0

Course Category Courses with numerical and conceptual focus

TextBooks

Sr No Title Author Edition Year Publisher Name

T-1 Fundamental of Physics Halliday D., Resnick R., Walker J.

9th 2011 Wiley

Reference Books

Sr No Title Author Edition Year Publisher Name

R-1 Optical Fibre Communications Keiser Gerd Limited, New Delhi

4th 2008 Tata McGraw Hill

R-2 Fibre-Optics Communication system and components

Mishra Vivekanand, Ugale P. Sunita.

1st 2012 Wiley

R-3 Concept of modern Physics. Besier Arthur. 6th 2009 Tata McGraw Hill

R-4 Modern Engineering Physics. Vasudeva A.S. S. Chand &Company Limited New Delhi, 5th, 2010

4th 2008 S. Chand

R-5 A text book of optics. Subrahmanyan N., Lal B. and Avadhanulu M.N.

23th 2006 S.Chand

R-6 Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics.

Serway A. Raymond, Jewett W. John

7th 2008 Cengage Learning

R-7 Concepts of Physics Verma H.C. 1st 2007 Bharati Bhavan

Other Reading

Sr No Journals articles as Compulsary reading (specific articles, complete reference)

OR-1 http://www.joc-online.schiele-schoen.de/home/zeitschrift.asp ,

OR-2 http://iopscience.iop.org/1367-2630 ,

OR-3 http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/tewa20/current ,

OR-4 http://iopscience.iop.org/1464-4258/ ,

OR-5 http://jla.aip.org/ ,

OR-6 Engineering physics by B.K Pandey, Cengage Publication, Edition 2012 ,

Relevant Websites

Sr No (Web address) (only if relevant to the course) Salient Features

RW-1 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NqqWKwO9xdw Interference of light

Page 2: 17466_new IP of PHY110

RW-2 http://video.mit.edu/watch/fringe-contrast-path-difference-11850/ Demonstration of two-beam interference in a Michelson interferometer with collimated beams Demonstration of the effect of path length difference (0-100 cm) on fringe contrast Demonstration of the spectrum of the light source.

RW-3 http://video.mit.edu/watch/destructive-interference-where-does-the-light-go-11849/ Demonstration of constructive and destructive interference in a Michelson interferometer using diverging beams

RW-4 http://ocw.mit.edu/high-school/demonstrations-on-video/physical-optics/ Demonstration: diffraction through single slit

RW-5 http://ocw.mit.edu/high-school/demonstrations-on-video/physical-optics/ Young's double slit experiment

RW-6 http://www.worldoflasers.com/laserproperties.htm Temporal and Spatial coherence

RW-7 http://www.worldoflasers.com/laserproperties.htm Characteristics of Laser

RW-8 http://www.freewebs.com/schandnithphys/Laser.pdf Ruby, He Ne,Co2 laser, stimulated and spontaneous emission, population inversion.

RW-9 http://wug.physics.uiuc.edu/cc/IAState/Phys222/fall/lectures/Paula/Lecture%2042%20-%20Resolving%20power.%20Diffraction%20gratings.pdf

Diffraction grating and resolving Power.

RW-10 http://physics-animations.com/Physics/English/DG10/DG.htm Diffraction grating

RW-11 www.youtube.com/watch?v=LRGpZI_qPSk Optical Fibre components

RW-12 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pIlBlNW7sOo Optical Fibre communication

RW-13 http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses.php?disciplineId=115 Special Theory of relativity

RW-14 http://wug.physics.uiuc.edu/cc/IAState/Phys222/fall/lectures/Paula/Lecture%2042%20-%20Resolving%20power.%20Diffraction%20gratings.pdf

Diffraction grating and resolving Power

RW-15 http://www.worldoflasers.com/laserproperties.htm Characteristics of Laser

RW-16 http://www.freewebs.com/schandnithphys/Laser.pdf Ruby, He Ne,Co2 laser, stimulated and spontaneous emission, population inversion.

RW-17 http://www.electronics.dit.ie/staff/tfreir/optical_1/Unit_1.7.pdf Dispersion.

RW-18 http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/syllabus/syllabus.php?subjectId=115101010 Photoelectric effect, Compton effect, de broglie's wave, Schrodinger equation.

RW-19 http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/syllabus/syllabus.php?subjectId=115102023 Wave particle duality and one dimensional problems

RW-20 http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/115101004/1 Maxwell equation and energy in EM waves

RW-21 http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/physics/8-04-quantum-physics-i-spring-2006/ Quantum Physics

RW-22 http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/physics/8-033-relativity-fall-2006/lecture-notes/ Relativity

RW-23 http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/physics/8-03-physics-iii-spring-2003/ Lecture notes on wave solutions to Maxwell's equations, polarization, Snell's law, interference, Huygens's principle, Fraunhofer diffraction, and gratings.

RW-24 http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/phyopt/fabry.html#c1 Fabry perot theory with diagrams

RW-25 http://ocw.mit.edu/resources/res-6-005-understanding-lasers-and-fiberoptics-spring-2008/laser-fundamentals-i/

Basic lecture videos for Lasers and fiber optics

Page 3: 17466_new IP of PHY110

Audio Visual Aids

Sr No (AV aids) (only if relevant to the course) Salient Features

AV-1 http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/physics/8-03-physics-iii-vibrations-and-waves-fall-2004/video-lectures/

Video lecture on electromagnetic wave, Polarization and Poynting Vector.

AV-2 http://www.nptelvideos.com/video.php?id=292&c=2 Quantum Physics

AV-3 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pyX8kQ-JzHI&feature=related Modern Physics

AV-4 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hbmf0bB38h0&feature=relmfu General theory of relativity

AV-5 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hbmf0bB38h0&feature=relmfu Albert Einstein theory of relativity

AV-6 http://www.nptelvideos.com/video.php?id=251&c=2 Particle in a box

Week Number

Lecture Number

Broad Topic(Sub Topic) Chapters/Sections of Text/reference books

Other Readings,Relevant Websites, Audio Visual Aids, software and Virtual Labs

Lecture Description Learning Outcomes Pedagogical ToolDemonstration/ Case Study / Images / animation / ppt etc. Planned

Week 1 Lecture 1 Interference(Nature of light) T-1:Page 958-962 RW-2 Light as a wave,Law of refraction, Wave length, index of refraction,Rainbow and interference

Parameter on which the light dependent

Video Lecture

Lecture 2 Interference(Diffraction) T-1:Page 963-967 Diffraction phenomenon by light

Wave nature of light Slide Show and Brain storming

Interference(Young's Interference experiment)

T-1:Page 963-967 RW-5 Locating the fringes Interference pattern and dependence of fringe width on different parameters

Video Lecture

Lecture 3 Interference(Coherence) T-1:Page 969 and 973-976

RW-6 Coherence constant phase difference between the two ray of light

Images

Interference(Interference from Thin films)

T-1:Page 969 and 973-976

Interference from Thin films

Reflection phase shift and derive the equation for thin film interference

Slide Show and Brain storming

Detailed Plan For Lectures

LTP week distribution: (LTP Weeks)

Weeks before MTE 7

Weeks After MTE 6

Spill Over 2

Page 4: 17466_new IP of PHY110

Week 2 Lecture 4 Interference(Intensity in Double-Slit Interference)

T-1:Page 969-972 Intensity in double slit interference

relation between phase difference and path difference and condition for constructive and destructive interference

Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 5 Diffraction(Introduction) T-1:Page 990-994 RW-4 Introduction to diffraction

Wave theory of light and Fresnel Bright Spot

Slide Show and Brain storming

Diffraction(Diffraction by a single slit)

T-1:Page 990-994 RW-4 Locating the Minima Condition for minima Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 6 Diffraction(Intensity in a single slit diffraction)

T-1:Page 995-999 RW-4 Both Qualitatively and Quantitatively explanation of the topic

Phasordiagram and derive the expression for Intensity

Slide Show and Brain storming

Week 3 Lecture 7 Diffraction(Diffraction grating) T-1:Page 1006-1008 RW-9RW-10RW-14

Expression for the width of the line and grating spectroscope

Parameter on half width of line dependants and ray diagram and theory of grating spectroscope

Demonstration or Images

Lecture 8 Instruments for wavelength measurements(Resolving power)

T-1:Page 1009-1010 RW-9RW-10RW-14

Resolving power and comparison with Dispersion

Resolving power Slide Show and Brain storming

Instruments for wavelength measurements(Grating Dispersion)

T-1:Page 1009-1010 Grating dispersion Grating dispersion Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 9 Instruments for wavelength measurements(Grating Spectroscope)

T-1:Page 1008R-4:Page 445-448

Grating spectroscope Grating spectroscope Slide Show and Brain storming

Week 4 Lecture 10 Instruments for wavelength measurements(Michelson Interferrometer)

R-4:Page 358-362 RW-2RW-3

Michelson Interferometer

Ray diagram and theory

Video Lecture

Lecture 11 Instruments for wavelength measurements(Fabry-Perot interferometer)

R-4:372-374 RW-24 FabryPerot interferrometer

To measure wavelength using the instrument

Lecture 12 Laser(Temporal coherence) R-4:Page 158-159 RW-6 coherence length and coherent time and relation between them

Temporal coherence Slide Show and Brain storming

Laser(Absorption and Emission) R-4:Page 141-144 RW-7RW-25

Spontaneous emission, induced absorption and emission

Spontaneous emission, induced absorption and emission

Video Lecture

Laser(Spatial coherence) R-4:Page 158-159 RW-6 coherence length and coherent time and relation between them

coherence length and coherent time and relation between them

Slide Show and Brain storming

Week 5 Lecture 13 Laser(Einstein coefficient) R-4:Page 144-146 OR-6 Einstein coefficient Einstein coefficient Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 14 Laser(Ruby Laser) R-4:Page 147-150 RW-16 Construction,energy level diagram,working and output

Construction,energy level diagram,working and output

Slide Show and Brain storming

Page 5: 17466_new IP of PHY110

Week 5 Lecture 14 Laser(Amplification) R-4:Page 147-150 RW-15 population inversion, pumping and component of Laser

population inversion, pumping and component of Laser

Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 15 Laser(He Ne Laser) R-4:Page 150-151 156-157

RW-16 population inversion, pumping and component of Laser

population inversion, pumping and component of Laser

Slide Show and Brain storming

Laser(Application of Laser) R-4:Page 150-151 156-157

Application of laser in normal life

Application of laser in normal life

Slide Show

Week 6 Lecture 16 Fibre Optics(Light propagation through fibres)

R-4:Page 166-168 OR-6RW-11RW-12

Light propagation through fibres

Light propagation through fibres

Slide Show and Brain storming

Fibre Optics(Acceptance angle) R-4:Page 166-168 OR-6RW-11RW-12

Statement and relation between Acceptance angle and Numerical aperture

Statement and relation between Acceptance angle and Numerical aperture

Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 17 Fibre Optics(Modes of Propagation)

R-4:Page 168-170 RW-25 Modes of Propagation Modes of Propagation Slide Show and Brain storming

Fibre Optics(Numerical aperture) R-4:Page 168-170 RW-11RW-12

Statement and relation between Acceptance angle and Numerical aperture

Statement and relation between Acceptance angle and Numerical aperture

Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 18 Fibre Optics(Graded index optical fibre)

R-4:Page 170-172 OR-6 Graded index optical fibre

Graded index optical fibre

Slide Show and Brain storming

Fibre Optics(Multimode step index Optical Fibre)

R-4:Page 170-172 OR-6 Multimode step index Optical Fibre

Multimode step index Optical Fibre

Slide Show and Brain storming

Fibre Optics(Single mode step index optical Fibre)

R-4:Page 170-172 OR-6RW-25

Single mode step index optical Fibre

Single mode step index optical Fibre

Slide Show and Brain storming

Week 7 Lecture 19 Dispersion in Optical Fibre(Fibre losses)

R-4:Page 174-176 RW-25 Fibre losses Fibre losses Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 20 Dispersion in Optical Fibre(Intramodel Dispersion)

R-4:Page 178-180 RW-25 Intramodel Dispersion Intramodel Dispersion Slide Show and Brain storming

Dispersion in Optical Fibre(Dispersion)

R-4:Page 178-180 RW-17 Dispersion Dispersion Images

Dispersion in Optical Fibre(Intermodal Dispersion)

R-4:Page 178-180 RW-25 Dispersion Dispersion Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 21 Dispersion in Optical Fibre(Application of optics in communication)

R-4:Page 186-188 Application of optics in communication

Application of optics in communication

Slide Show and Brain storming

MID-TERM

Page 6: 17466_new IP of PHY110

Week 8 Lecture 22 Relativity(Special theory of relativity :The Postulates)

T-1:Page 1022-1025 RW-13RW-22

The Postulates,Ultimate speed of light and its testing

The Postulates,Ultimate

speed of light and its testing

Video lecture

Relativity(Measurement event) T-1:Page 1022-1025 Space coordinate,Time coordinate and Space time Coordinate

Space coordinate,Time coordinate and Space time Coordinate

Slide Show and Brain storming

Relativity(The relativity of simultaneity)

T-1:Page 1022-1025 The relativity of simultaneity

The relativity of simultaneity

Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 23 Relativity(Relativity of time) T-1:Page 1027-1029 Time dilation and its two

test

Time dilation Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 24 Relativity(Relativity of length) T-1:Page 1031-1033 Relativity of length Length contraction Slide Show and Brain storming

Week 9 Lecture 25 Relativity(Lorentz transformation and its consequences)

T-1:Page 1035-1039 The Galilean Transformation , Lorentz

transformation and its consequences

The Galilean Transformation , Lorentz transformation and its consequences

Slide Show and Brain storming

Relativity(relativity of velocity) T-1:Page 1035-1039 Relativity of velocity classical and relativistic

velocity

Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 26 Relativity(Introduction to Relativistic mass and Mass energy equivalence)

T-1:Page 1043-1044 and 1057-1058

Mass energy equivalence relation

Mass energy equivalence relation

Slide Show and Brain storming

Photons and Matter Waves(The Photon,the quantum of light)

T-1:Page 1043-1044 and 1057-1058

The Photon,the quantum of light

Einstein theory of EMW

Video lecture

Lecture 27 Photons and Matter Waves(The photoelectric effect)

T-1:Page 1059-1062 RW-18 Experimental set up and results

The photoelectric effect

depends upon frequency of light

Slide Show and Brain storming

Week 10 Lecture 28 Photons and Matter Waves(Photon have momentum)

T-1:Page 1062-1064 RW-18 Compton effect Compton effect Video Lecture

Lecture 29 Photons and Matter Waves(Electrons and matter wave)

T-1:Page 1067-1070 RW-19 Matter wave and de broglie relation

Matter wave and de broglie relation

Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 30 Photons and Matter Waves(Schrondinger equation.)

T-1:Page 1071-1073 RW-21 Schrondinger equation without derivation

probability density Slide Show and Brain storming

Photons and Matter Waves(Heisenberg's uncertainty principle)

T-1:Page 1071-1073 RW-21 Heisenberg uncertainty principle

Heisenberg uncertainty principle

Slide Show and Brain storming

Week 11 Lecture 31 Matter waves continued(Barrier tunneling)

T-1:Page 1074-1076 RW-21 Basic about tunneling Basic about tunneling Slide Show

Matter waves continued(Scanning tunneling microscope)

T-1:Page 1074-1076 Application of tunneling STM Slide show

Lecture 32 Matter waves continued(String waves as matter waves)

T-1:Page 1083-1085 Comparison between string wave and matter waves

Comparison between string wave and matter waves

Slide show

Page 7: 17466_new IP of PHY110

Week 11 Lecture 32 Matter waves continued(Particle in a box)

T-1:Page 1083-1085 RW-19RW-21

wave function and quantisation of energy

wave function and quantisation of energy

Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 33 Matter waves continued(A electron in a finite well)

T-1:Page 1091-1092 RW-21 electron in a finite well electron in a finite well Slide Show and Brain storming

Week 12 Lecture 34 Matter waves continued(Artificial electron traps)

T-1:Page 1093-1094 One dimensional Traps only

One dimensional Traps only

Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 35 Electromagnetism(Gauss's law for magnetic field)

T-1:Page 862 only the statement of Gauss Law for magnetic Field

only the statement of Gauss Law for magnetic Field

Slide Show and Brain storming

Electromagnetism(Gauss's Law for Electric Field)

T-1:Page 608-610 only the statement of Gauss Law for Electric Field

only the statement of Gauss Law for Electric Field

Slide Show and Brain storming

Electromagnetism(Flux) T-1:Page 862 Electric flux and magnetic flux

Electric flux and magnetic flux

Slide Show and Brain storming

Electromagnetism(Ampere's Law) T-1:Page 771 Ampere Law definition only

Ampere Law definition only

Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 36 Electromagnetism(Induced magnetic fields)

T-1:Page 863-864 Faraday Law, Maxwell Law and Ampere Maxwell Law

Faraday Law, Maxwell Law and Ampere Maxwell Law

Slide Show and Brain storming

Electromagnetism(Displacement current)

T-1:Page 866-867 Displacement current and induced magnetic field inside and outside the capacitor

Displacement current and induced magnetic field inside and outside the capacitor

Slide Show and Brain storming

Week 13 Lecture 37 Maxwell equation(Maxwell equation)

T-1:Page 869 RW-20RW-23

Maxwell equation Maxwell equation Slide Show and Brain storming

Maxwell equation(Maxwell Rainbow)

T-1:Page 889 Electromagnetic spectrum

Electromagnetic spectrum

Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 38 Maxwell equation(Energy Transport in Electromagnetic wave.)

T-1:Page 897-898 Energy Transport in Electromagnetic wave

Energy Transport in Electromagnetic wave

Video Lecture

Maxwell equation(The travelling Electromagnetic wave)

T-1:Page 890-893 RW-20 Qualitative explanation of the travelling Electromagnetic wave

Different relations to find out wave speed

Slide Show and Brain storming

Lecture 39 Maxwell equation(The Poynting vector.)

T-1:Page 897-900 The Poynting vector The Poynting vector Slide Show and Brain storming

Maxwell equation(Radiation Pressure)

T-1:Page 897-900 Radiation pressure Radiation pressure Slide Show and Brain storming

SPILL OVERWeek 14 Lecture 40 T-1:Page 976-977 RW-23 Thin films Thin film interference

of of a water film in air and coating on a glass lens

Slide Show and Brain storming

Page 8: 17466_new IP of PHY110

Week 14 Lecture 41 T-1:Page 978 RW-23 Thin films Thin film interference of a transparent Wedge

Slide Show and Brain storming

Scheme for CA:Component Frequency Out Of Each Marks Total Marks

Term Paper,Test 2 3 10 20

Total :- 10 20

Details of Academic Task(s)

AT No. Objective Topic of the Academic Task Nature of Academic Task(group/individuals/field

work

Evaluation Mode Allottment / submission Week

Test 1 To check numerical and conceptual ability.

Syllabus of test-1 will be from lecture 1 to lecture 15. Different test will be given to different groups. Questions must the multiple of 5 marks.

Individual 30 marks test scale down to 10 marks.

4 / 6

Test 2 To enhance the logical and conceptual skills of the students

Syllabus of test-2 will be from lecture 22 to lecture 33. Different test will be given to different groups. Total marks of the test will be 30.

This test will contain 15 multiple choice questions carrying 1 marks each and 0.25 negative marking for each wrong answer. another 15 marks is for conceptual questions carrying marks in multiple of 5.

Individual This test will contain 15 multiple choice questions carrying 1 marks each and 0.25 negative marking for each wrong answer. another 15 marks is for conceptual questions carrying marks in multiple of 5.

10 / 12

Term Paper 1 To enhance the technical writing skills

Written report and two review (one before MTE and one after MTE) will be submitted by student.

Group Written report=15, Review=5, Viva=10

2 / 10

List of suggested topics for term paper[at least 15] (Student to spend about 15 hrs on any one specified term paper)

Sr. No. Topic

1 Twin Paradox

2 Doppler effect

3 Photonic Crystal Fibres

Page 9: 17466_new IP of PHY110

4 LED

5 Laser Diode

6 Signal Degradation in Optical Fibres

7 Fabrication methods of Optical Fibre

8 Coupling components of optical Fibre

9 Holography

10 Zone Plates

11 Michelson's Interferometer

12 Michelson's Morley Experiment

13 Thin Films

14 Birefringence(Double Refraction)

15 Nicol's Prism

16 Photometry

17 Black Body Radiation

18 Skin depth

19 Potential Barrier Tunneling

20 Ramsden's and Huygen's Eyepiece

Plan for Tutorial: (Please do not use these time slots for syllabus coverage)Tutorial No. Lecture Topic Type of pedagogical tool(s) planned

(case analysis,problem solving test,role play,business game etc)

Tutorial 1 Lecture 1 to lecture 3 Problem solving

Tutorial 2 Lecture 4 to lecture 6 Problem solving

Tutorial 3 Lecture 7 to lecture 9 Problem solving

Page 10: 17466_new IP of PHY110

Tutorial 4 Lecture 10 to lecture 12 Problem solving

Tutorial 5 Lecture 13 to lecture 15 Problem solving

Tutorial 6 Test 1 For individual groups of one section in their respective tutorials.

Test

Tutorial 7 Lecture 16 to lecture 20 and term paper review submission

Problem solving,Term Paper review submission

After Mid-TermTutorial 8 Lecture 21 to lecture 25 Problem solving

Tutorial 9 Term Paper submission for individual groups and viva of one sections in their respective tutorials.

Term Paper Submission

Tutorial 10 Lecture 26 to lecture 30 Problem solving

Tutorial 11 Lecture 31 to lecture 34 Problem solving

Tutorial 12 Test 2 for individual groups of one section in their respective tutorials.

Test,This test will contain 15 objective questions and 15 marks conceptual questions

Tutorial 13 Lecture 35 to lecture 39 Problem solving