16des1.1: architectural design - i contact … and regular polygons. b) construction of plane...

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16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact periods: 8Hours (1Lecture + 7Studios) per week VivaMarks: 50 Progressive Marks: 50 OBJECTIVE: To introduce the idea of Design in general and ‘Architectural Design’ in particular so as to initiate a thought process that is conducive for independent enquiry into a problem and finding an appropriate solution for the same. OUTLINE: The course work is divided in three phases; Orientation phase, pre-design phase and Design phase. Module 1: Orientation Phase This phase attempts to orient a novice to the field of architecture and design through stories, discussions, presentations, and simple design exercises. It has following parts- a) Basic Orientation: Lecture series on: Introduction to the field of Architecture, Course structure, avenues and possibilities as an architect; Interesting stories and anecdotes and conceptual thoughts behind some landmark buildings (3 to 4) of faculty’s choice. Generation of group discussion and debate is recommended. b) Introduction to lateral thinking: Encourages looking at day to day objects and products with new meaning. Ask students to choose any object of their choice and assign a totally different and unrelated function to it. Encourages observation and analysis. c) Understanding a ‘designed’ product: Encourages observing and analyzing what makes a good design. Ask student to choose a product. Draw and analyze it for its function. Redesign the product after understanding the problems and possible value additions. For example a carry bag for architecture student. Sketching pads, sheet holder etc. Module 2: Pre (Architectural) Design Phase This phase generates a basic platform for architectural design to begin. a) Anthropometry and Spatial Understanding: Makes student aware of basic sense of scale of human body and its interrelationship with day to day objects as well as spaces. Students to measure and draw plan, elevations and view of various furniture units namely: sofa set, dinning set, Kitchen counter, Bed, Cupboard and puja space of their own residence with reference to their own body. b) Introduction to basic terminology: Introduction of basic terminology and their location in an architectural space such as concept of plinth, sill level, lintel level, slab level, etc. and their relevance in architectural space making. To be done by the faculty and initiate discussions. c) Introduction to the idea and importance of ‘BUILT’, ‘UNBUILT’ and ‘IN- BETWEEN’ spaces (solid vs void): Introducing the students to the refined ideas and interrelationships between solids, voids and in-between or semi open spaces with the help of examples. Students to prepare poster showcasing their understanding of above stated ideas.

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Page 1: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I

Contact periods: 8Hours (1Lecture + 7Studios) per week

VivaMarks: 50

Progressive Marks: 50

OBJECTIVE:

To introduce the idea of Design in general and ‘Architectural Design’ in particular so as to

initiate a thought process that is conducive for independent enquiry into a problem and

finding an appropriate solution for the same.

OUTLINE:

The course work is divided in three phases; Orientation phase, pre-design phase and Design

phase.

Module 1: Orientation Phase

This phase attempts to orient a novice to the field of architecture and design through stories,

discussions, presentations, and simple design exercises. It has following parts-

a) Basic Orientation: Lecture series on: Introduction to the field of Architecture, Course

structure, avenues and possibilities as an architect; Interesting stories and anecdotes

and conceptual thoughts behind some landmark buildings (3 to 4) of faculty’s choice.

Generation of group discussion and debate is recommended.

b) Introduction to lateral thinking: Encourages looking at day to day objects and

products with new meaning. Ask students to choose any object of their choice and

assign a totally different and unrelated function to it. Encourages observation and

analysis.

c) Understanding a ‘designed’ product: Encourages observing and analyzing what makes

a good design. Ask student to choose a product. Draw and analyze it for its function.

Redesign the product after understanding the problems and possible value additions.

For example a carry bag for architecture student. Sketching pads, sheet holder etc.

Module 2: Pre (Architectural) Design Phase

This phase generates a basic platform for architectural design to begin.

a) Anthropometry and Spatial Understanding: Makes student aware of basic sense of

scale of human body and its interrelationship with day to day objects as well as

spaces. Students to measure and draw plan, elevations and view of various furniture

units namely: sofa set, dinning set, Kitchen counter, Bed, Cupboard and puja space of

their own residence with reference to their own body.

b) Introduction to basic terminology: Introduction of basic terminology and their

location in an architectural space such as concept of plinth, sill level, lintel level, slab

level, etc. and their relevance in architectural space making. To be done by the faculty

and initiate discussions.

c) Introduction to the idea and importance of ‘BUILT’, ‘UNBUILT’ and ‘IN-

BETWEEN’ spaces (solid vs void): Introducing the students to the refined ideas and

interrelationships between solids, voids and in-between or semi open spaces with the

help of examples. Students to prepare poster showcasing their understanding of above

stated ideas.

Page 2: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

Module 3: Design Phase

This phase explores the beginnings of architectural design through mono-functional spaces

and self-contained spaces using the terminologies and understandings of Pre design phase.

a) Exercise one (Mono-functional spaces): Design of a ‘living space’ and ‘Bedroom

spaces’ exploring the possibilities of built, unbuilt and in-between spaces and

appropriately locating and emphasizing and even celebrating elements such as plinth,

lintel, sill etc. The design to consciously integrate and explore the relationship

between built and unbuilt spaces. The design to should be preceded by appropriate

case studies and literature studies.

b) Exercise two (Self-contained spaces): This exercise encourages students to observe

activities as well as spatial and functional arrangements of self-contained spaces such

as pan shop, prayer pavilion, Tulsi-vrindavankatta etc. Student to observe and

examine an existing case study and interpret it through architectural design.

All exercises and observations are expected to be submitted by the students in the form of a

portfolio at the end of the semester.

References:

1. ChakrabartiDebkumar: Indian Anthropometric dimensions, National Institute of

Design, 1997, India.

2. Ching Francis D K: Architecture: Form, Space and Order, John Wiley & Sons Inc,

2007, New Jersey.

3. Unwin Simon: Exercise in Architecture-Learning to think as an Architect, Routledge,

2012, New York.

Scheme of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE):

Components

Portfolio

Marking of

Major and

Minor Project

Average of

two

assignments

Quiz/Seminar/

Project CP

Total

Marks

Maximum

Marks 40 - - 10 50

Scheme of Semester End Examination (SEE):

Only external viva will be conducted for 50 Marks.

Page 3: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

16DES1.2: DESIGN FUNDAMENTALS

Contact periods: 4 Hours (1 lecture + 3 studios) per week

Progressive Marks : 100

OBJECTIVE:

To develop students with an understanding of principles of abstract compositions and

enabling them to create visual forms using different media.

OUTLINE:

Part 1

Exploration of various art mediums to create 2D compositions. The first part focuses on

introducing various theories of design and colour using different mediums. Following six

exercises are suggested for the same.

Module 1: Pencil as a Medium

To create a line composition exploring gradation, thickness, continuity and linearity.

Module 2: Water base Colour

Introduction of colour theory, concept of warm and cool colour schemes, complimentary and

supplementary colours and contrasts.Exercises to explore composition in monochrome, dual-

chrome and multi-chrome. Composition should explore concepts of contrast, harmony and

unity.

Module 3: Charcoal

To explore charcoal as medium, the exercise should explore the idea of texture, intensity

through composition.

Module 4: Pen and Ink

To explore the idea of texture, line weight, gradation through dots, intensity and related

characteristics of the medium through composition.

Module 5: Thread

To create abstract mural on paper using threads of different thickness, emphasis should be on

abstract possibilities of the medium.

Module 6: Photomontage

To explore the medium of photomontage to express an idea or a story and its abstraction in

abstract form.

Part 2

Exploration of the idea of abstract 3D compositions using the given mediums to create a

composition of their choices.

Module 7: Clay

Three dimensional compositions in clay, the idea of narrative may be explored in the

medium.

Module 8: Soap carving

Page 4: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

Creating a composition through deduction and subtraction of object, to be explored in this

exercise.

Module 9: Origami

Students to make a composition made up of a repetition of unit designed out of origami art of

his choice.

Module 10: Paper cutting

Students to explore paper as a medium of creating a composition by cutting and pasting the

cut pieces.

Module 11: Ikebana

To explore the basic principles of ikebana and make a composition using the same

understandings.

Module 12: Fabrication

To create a narrative in abstract sculpture, emphasis to be given to the idea or a story and its

interpretation in abstract form.

References:

1. Mittler Gene, RagansDosalind: Exploring Art, Mac Millan, 1992, USA.

2. Gill Robert W, Rendering with Pen and Ink: Thames and Hudson, 1973, UK.

3. Beech Rick: The Origami Handbook, Hermes House, 2004, London.

Scheme of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE):

Components

Portfolio

Marking of all

the Modules

Average of

two

assignments

Quiz/Seminar/

Project CP

Total

Marks

Maximum

Marks 80 - - 20 100

Note: This subject does not have Semester End Examination (SEE).

Page 5: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

16TEC1.1: BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND MATERIALS - I

Contact Periods: 5 Hours (1 Lecture + 4 Studios) per week.

Duration of Exam: 4 Hours

Exam Marks: 50

Progressive Marks: 50

OBJECTIVE:

To introduce students to building components, conventions & usage of basic building

materials such as bricks, stones & timber.

OUTLINE:

Module 1: Introduction

a) Introduction to various building components & its functions, conventions used in

drawing plans, sections and elevations.

Module 2: Brick Technology a) Introduction

b) Brick as a Building material- Types, properties, uses and manufacturing methods.

c) Types of brick masonry - Walls, Bonds, Arches, Lintels, Buttress, Vaults and Domes.

d) Field visit to Brick Kiln and construction sites and report.

Module 4: Stone Technology: a) Introduction

b) Brick as a Building material- Types, properties, uses and methods of quarrying.

c) Types of stone masonry- Walls, Bonds, Arches, Lintels, Buttress, Vaults and Domes.

d) Field visit to stone quarry and construction sites and report.

Module 3: Foundation and Walls a) Introduction to Foundation

b) Function and types of foundation.

c) Load bearing foundations in Brick and Stone

d) Types of Walls- Hollow and Solid Concrete Blocks, Hollow and Solid Clay Blocks,

Stabilized Mud Bocks and Glass Blocks.

Module 5: Timber as a building material:

a) Introduction

b) Quality and types of timber used in building, Defects, Seasoning and Preservation of

Timber.

References:

1. Mackey W B, Building construction, volume 3, Orient Longman, 1985, London.

2. Chudley R, Construction Technology, volume 3, ELBS, 1997, England.

3. Barry R, Construction Technology, volume 2, EWP, 1999, New Delhi.

Page 6: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

Scheme of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE):

Components

Total of best

two tests out of

three

Average of

two

assignments

Quiz/Seminar/

Project CP

Total

Marks

Maximum

Marks 40 - - 10 50

Scheme of Semester End Examination (SEE):

1. It will be conducted for 100 Marks of 4 hours duration. It will be reduced to 50

Marks for the calculation of SGPA and CGPA.

2. Question paper contains 08 questions each carrying 20 Marks. Students have to answer

FIVE full questions. SEE question paper will have two compulsory questions (any 2

modules) and choice will be given in the remaining three modules.

Page 7: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

16TEC1.2: ARCHITECTURAL GRAPHICS-I

Contact Periods: 4 Hours (1Lecture + 3Studios) per week

Duration of exam: 4 Hours

Exam Marks: 50

Progressive Marks: 50

OBJECTIVE:

To introduce the students to the fundamentals of drawing and rendering techniques.

OUTLINE:

Module 1

a) Introduction to basic principles of drawing and lettering used in Architectural drawings.

b) Introduction to sign conventions used in drawings.

c) Concept of scale, dimensioning and its application in Architectural drawing.

Module 2

a) Introduction to Euclidian Geometry: Construction of Lines, Angles, Triangles,

Quadrilaterals and Regular Polygons.

b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals.

Module 3

a) Orthographic Projection (First Angle Projection): Principles of Orthographic Projection,

Projection of Points, Lines, Planes and Solids.

b) Orthographic projection of simple to complex Architectural built elements and built

forms.

Module 4

a) Three Dimensional Representation: Introduction to Isometric Projection of solids.

b) Isometric projection of built elements and built forms.

c) Introduction toAxonometric Projection of built elements and built forms.

Module 5

a) Introduction to freehand rendering techniques, shades and shadows.

b) Freehand rendering of simple built elements, built forms-Rendering with Shading and

Textures.

References:

1. Ching Francis D. K: Architectural Graphics, John Wiley and Sons Inc, 2003, New

York.

2. Gopalkrishna K R: Engineering Graphics, Sree Offset, 2001, Bangalore.

3. Bhatt N D, Engineering drawing, Charotor Publishing House, 1986, Anand, India.

4. Norling Ernest R, Perspective made easy, Dover publications Inc, 1999, New York.

5. Powell William F, Perspective, Walter Foster Publishing, 1989, Laguna Hills, CA.

Page 8: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

Scheme of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE):

Components

Total of best

two tests out of

three

Average of

two

assignments

Quiz/Seminar/

Project CP

Total

Marks

Maximum

Marks 40 - - 10 50

Scheme of Semester End Examination (SEE):

1. It will be conducted for 100 Marks of 4 hours duration. It will be reduced to 50

Marks for the calculation of SGPA and CGPA.

2. Question paper contains 08 questions each carrying 20 Marks. Students have to answer

FIVE full questions. SEE question paper will have two compulsory questions (any 2

modules) and choice will be given in the remaining three modules.

Page 9: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

16TEC1.3: STRUCTURES-I

Contact periods: 4Hours (lecture) per week

Duration of exam: 3 Hours

Exam Marks: 50

Progressive Marks:50

OBJECTIVE:

Introduce students to evolution of structures and the basic principles of governing structural

systems.

OUTLINE:

Module 1: Evolution of Structures Structural Systems and Structural Materials a. Observation and analysis of structural systems present in the nature.

b. Historic perspective and definition of structure.

c. Vertical/lateral systems: Wall, Cantilever, Frame(Moment and Braced), Truss, Arch,

Vault, Dome, Shell, Cable (Stayed and Suspended) and Membrane

d. Mechanical properties of Structural Materials: Wood, Masonry, Steel and Concrete.

e. Advantages and Disadvantages of Structural Materials.

f. Choice of Structural Materials for Domestic and Industrial buildings.

Module 2: Principles of Statics - Scalars and Vectors

a. Characteristics and Classification of Forces, Composition and Resolution of Forces.

b. Principle of transmissibility of Forces, resultant and equilibrant of coplanar, concurrent

and non-concurrent Force systems.

c. Equations of static equilibrium.

d. Free-body diagrams.

Module 3: Equilibrium of Force Systems a. Equilibrium of coplanar concurrent and coplanar non-concurrent force systems.

b. Support Reactions – Types of loading and support conditions and their significance.

c. Concept of statically determinate and indeterminate structures.

d. Determination of support reactions for statically determinate Beams and Trusses.

Module 4: Centroid and Moment of Inertia a. Determination of Centroid of simple lamina (symmetrical and asymmetrical).

b. Moment of Inertia and Radius of Gyration of simple cross-sections of beams and

columns including built-up sections.

c. Concept of Polar Moment of Inertia (Basic theory and application of formulas for

solving numerical problems).

Module 5: Analysis of Trusses:

a. Truss concept of triangulation, common truss configurations.

b. Definition of perfect, deficient and redundant trusses.

c. Introduction to methods of analysis of trusses (Only theory and no problems).

Note: The Structural Concepts and theory introduced in non-mathematical terms will be

explored with field visits, applications and examples in the studio classes.

Page 10: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

References:

1. Bansal R K: Strength of Materials, Laxmi Publications, New Delhi, Third Edition

2. Prasad I B: Applied Mechanics and Strength of Materials.

3. Salvadori Mario: Structure in Architecture, the building of buildings.

4. Schierle G. G: Structure and Design.

Scheme of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE):

Components

Total of best

two tests out of

three

Average of

two

assignments

Quiz/Seminar/

Project CP

Total

Marks

Maximum

Marks 40 - - 10 50

Scheme of Semester End Examination (SEE):

1. It will be conducted for 100 Marks of 3 hours duration. It will be reduced to 50

Marks for the calculation of SGPA and CGPA.

2. Question paper contains 08 questions each carrying 20 Marks. Students have to answer

FIVE full questions. SEE question paper will have two compulsory questions (any 2

modules) and choice will be given in the remaining three modules.

Page 11: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

16HUM1.1: HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE - I

Contact periods: 4 Hours (lecture) per week

Exam Duration: 3 Hours

Exam Marks: 50

Progressive Marks: 50

OBJECTIVE:

To provide an introduction to students about the culture and Architecture of early

civilizations.

OUTLINE:

Module 1: Introduction

a. What History education entails? Architecture’s connection with History

b. Time Line: Western History and Indian History

c. Introduction to Pre-Historic Civilization: Primitive man - shelters, settlements, religious

and burial systems E.g.: Oval hut at Nice, Dolmen tomb, Gallery grave, Passage grave,

Houses at CatalHuyuk, Henge Monuments and Stone Henge.

Module 2: River Valley Cultures

Introduction, Critical appreciation of works and synoptic study of Architectural characteristic

features from the following periods:

a. Indus Valley Civilization: e.g. Layout of Mohenjodaro, House plan, Community well,

Great Bath andGranery at Mohenjodaro

b. Tigris and Euphrates Valley Civilization: e.g. Ziggurats at Warka, Ur, TchogaZanbil and

Palace of Sargon.

c. Nile Valley Civilization: e.g. Mastaba Tombs, Pyramid of Cheops, Temple of Khonsat

Karnak and Obelisk.

Module 3: Pre-Classical Cultures: Western

Introduction, Critical appreciation of works and synoptic study of Architectural characteristic

features from the following periods:

a. Mycenea: e.g. Palace at Tiryns.

b. Persia: e.g. Palace of Persepolis.

c. Etruscan: e.g. Temple of Juno Sospita.

Module 4: Pre-Classical Cultures: Vedic and Buddhist

a. Pre-classical Aryan &Mauryan : Vedic and Epic Age Salient features e.g. – Vedic

Village.

b. Early Buddhist Rock-cut Architecture: Experiments at Barabar Hills-Lomas Rishi Cave,

SudamaCave and Nagarjun Hills-SitaMarhiCave.

Module 5: Pre-Classical Cultures: Evolution of Temples

a. Rock-cut Architecture and beginning of structural Temples: Indo Aryan - Early temples

at Udaigiri, Tigawa, Sanchi, Deogarh and Bhitargaon.

b. Evolution of Hindu Temple: Dravidian Experiments at Aihole- Durga temple

andLadkhanTemple, Badami and Pattadkal

Page 12: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

References:

1. Fletcher Banister: A History of Architecture, CBS publishers & distributors, 1992,

India.

2. Brown Percy: Indian Architecture, Buddhist and Hindu Period, D B Taraporevala

sons & co, 1983, Bombay.

3. Grover Satish: Architecture of India – Buddhist and Hindu, vikas publishing house

pvt. Ltd. 1980, New Delhi.

4. Tomory Edith: History of Fine Arts in India and The West, Orient Longman ltd.,

1982, New Delhi.

Scheme of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE):

Components

Total of

best two

tests out of

three

Average of

two

assignments

Quiz/Seminar/

Project

CP

Total

Marks

Maximum

Marks 40 - - 10 50

Scheme of Semester End Examination (SEE):

1. It will be conducted for 100 Marks of 3 hours duration. It will be reduced to 50

Marks for the calculation of SGPA and CGPA.

2. Question paper contains 08 questions each carrying 20 Marks. Students have to answer

FIVE full questions. SEE question paper will have two compulsory questions (any 2

modules) and choice will be given in the remaining three modules.

Page 13: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

16HUM1.2: ART STUDIO -I

Contact periods: 3 Hours (1 lecture + 2 studios) per week

Progressive Marks: 100

OBJECTIVE:

To expose students to various tools of sketching and further enable them to analytically study

a work of art.

OUTLINE:

Part 1

To develop sketching skills using various tools and exercises.

Module- 1: Object Drawing

Sketching of objects such as pots, chairs, sculptures, block compositions, still life, etc.using

pencil only. Emphasis on understanding proportions and recreating it.

Module 2: Field Sketching

Field trips to architecturally rich sites under guidance and exploring the processes and

techniques of sketching with emphasis on understanding of perspective drawing of a live

setting.Emphasis on understanding of proportions, silhouettes and details.

Module 3: Human Anatomy

Live model sketching in class, emphasis on understanding of human proportions, drapes,

clothing and also capturing the characteristics of the model.

Part 2

Explores a field in India Art (such as Paintings, Sculptures, Textiles, Patterns etc.) through

research on the chosen art field and attempt to recreate an element thereof.

Module 4: Research on Painting Traditions of India

Research on the selected traditional painting,including origin, influences, spread,

characteristics, elements of composition, techniques, space making etc. Research to be

carried out in groups and each group explores any one tradition of Indian Painting.

Module 5: Painting studio

Individual works to be produced showcasing understanding of the chosen traditional painting.

Students’ exercise to culminate in curated and designed exhibition.

References:

1. Schwarz Hans:Draw in pencil-charcoal, crayon and other media, Dolphin press,

1980, New Delhi.

2. Franks Gene: How to draw & paint buildings in pencil, Walter foster, 1989, USA.

3. Foster Walter: How to draw & paint Anatomy, Walter foster, 1989, USA

4. Franks Gene: How to draw & paint Landscapes in pencil, Walter foster, 1990, USA

5. Edin Rose: How to draw & paint watercolour workshops-1, Walter foster, 1989, USA

6. MookerjeeAjit: Ritual Art of India, Thames & Hudson, 1985, London.

Page 14: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

Scheme of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE):

Components

Portfolio

Marking of all

the Modules

Average of

two

assignments

Quiz/Seminar/

Project CP

Total

Marks

Maximum

Marks 80 - - 20 50

Note: This subject does not have Semester End Examination (SEE).

Page 15: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

16HUM1.3: LITERATURE APPRECIATION

Contact periods: 2 Hours (lectures) per week

Progressive Marks: 100

OBJECTIVE:

To introduce students to the understandings of ‘Literature’ concerning the field of design and

develop skills to effectively present their learning outcomes.

OUTLINE:

Module 1: Book Reading

Orientation towards book reading, understanding contents like prologue, introduction,

chapters, images, sketches, diagrammatic information, references and bibliography writing.

In the process students are expected to learn to refer the literary contents from the book.

Module 2: Book Review

Book introduction and review (complete/part/chapter) and present their understandings in

concise format. Book review shall attempt the following-Presenting the title, brief

introduction about the author and of the book content,focusing on the main theme, idea,

debate and the context established in the literature.

Module 3: Paper Writing

Paper on the topic from or related to the book reading and presentation of the extract or

learnings from the same.

Module 3: Paper Presentation

Paper presentation in a forum and demonstration of skills of communicating ideas using

literature writing as a medium.

References:

1. Terry Eagleton: How to Read Literature, 2012, Yale university press, CA.

2. Unwin Simon: Exercise in Architecture-Learning to think as an Architect,

Routledge, 2012, New York.

3. Frederick Matthew: 101 things, I Learned in Architecture School, MIT press, 2007,

Cambridge.

4. DoshiBalkrishna V.: Paths uncharted, Vastushilpa foundation, 2012, India.

5. BansalRashmi: Stay hungry stay foolish, CIIE IIM, 2008, India.

Scheme of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE):

Components

Portfolio

Marking of all

the Modules

Average of

two

assignments

Quiz/Seminar/

Project CP

Total

Marks

Maximum

Marks 80 - - 20 100

Page 16: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

Note: This subject does not have Semester End Examination (SEE).

Page 17: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

16DES2.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - II

Contact periods: 8Hours (1Lecture + 7Studios) per week

Viva Marks: 50

Progressive Marks: 50

OBJECTIVE:

To introduce the idea of ‘abstraction’ in Architectural Design, enabling students to weave

stories, inspirations, and patterns in space making and design process.

OUTLINE:

The course work is divided in three parts. ‘Initiation into Abstract thought’, ‘Abstraction and

spaces’ and ‘Design’

Module 1: Initiation into Abstract Thinking

This phase attempts to initiate the process of abstraction and inspiration and weave it with

architectural spaces.

a) ‘Observation’ and ‘Appreciation’: Students to be acquainted with the joys of

observing details of phenomenon or objects in nature. Students to be initiated to

meditate upon the happening and observe it keenly. While they observe they have to

consciously record their feelings. Further the students to take photograph of the

phenomenon or object and title it by giving appropriate reasons. Example:

Phenomenon such as- release of multi colored inks in water; Mixing oil and water;

waving of fields in wind; waves in the sea; and object characteristics such as Textured

stones, Colourful flowers, Patterned leaves, etc.

b) Idea of ‘Inspiration’ and ‘Abstraction’: Students to choose an object in nature (such as

flower, leaf, stone, wood etc.) that inspires them. This exercise explores the

possibilities of how inspirations can be weaved into design. However the constraint

the students have to work upon is that they cannot take the form of the object directly.

They have to understand the ‘sensa’ (qualities of object or event that stimulate ones

senses) of the object and recreate it in the design. They are encouraged to design

anything like a lamp, installation, culinary articles, furniture, painting or sculpture.

This design should attempt to recreate the ‘sensa’ and not the form. The success of the

design would be in the fact that the design does not in any way looks like the ‘object’

from which it is inspired, however when the designer reveals the source of inspiration,

it should be clearly felt. The exercise starts with selecting object, studying about it in

detail, ponder over what makes it what it is (study of sensa) and finally how the

design is inspired by the object.

Module 2: Abstraction and Spaces

This phase explores the possibilities of integrating abstract thoughts and ideas with

architectural spaces

a) Stories and spaces: This exercise attempts to initiate the idea of weaving stories into

spaces. Students are given a certain number of design elements (examples- walls,

columns, planes, trees, etc.) and they are expected to create a space that explores the

theme chosen in that studio. Themes may be ‘Path and Destination’, ‘Creation of in-

between’, ‘Identity’, ‘Chaos to Serene’, ‘Transformation’, ‘Center and Edge’ etc.

While the students explore the theme, they have to weave a spatial narrative in space.

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For example- In theme ‘Paths and Destinations’, while student has to work on the

notions that create movement and a sense of final destination, they have to narrate the

happenings in the journey through the spaces. Students have to explain their scheme

with model, and descriptive drawings.

b) Attributes and Spaces: This exercise explores the dramatic transformation in quality

of space by changing a single attribute such as light, scale, skin, datum etc. The

attempt here is to study with the help of models (e.g. 1:50 model of 4mx4mx4m), how

different space characters can be achieved by changing only one attribute while others

remain constant. Students showcase their findings with two models. Studio may

explore contrasts such as – ‘Chaos and Peace’, ‘ Intimate and Gigantic’, ‘Introvert and

Extrovert’, ‘ Static and Dynamic’, ‘Contemplative and Celebrative’ etc. Students

understand the change in the attribute in each model to reach the desired feeling in

space.

Module 3: Design

Students have to design a dwelling unit that has to take clues from design principles of

‘Master Architects’. The dwelling unit could be an extension to the house of a master

architect or could be an independent house based on the principles of a master architect. The

class is to be divided in groups, each studying the ideologies of an architect, and then

recreating them in design. The studio focuses on understanding the ‘Sensa’ of the ideologies

of master architect and interpretation of the same.

The explorations of the studio to be produced in portfolio along with models at the end of

semester.

References:

1. Edwards Brain: Understanding Architecture through drawing, Taylor and Francis,

2008, New York.

2. PandyaYatin: Elements of Space making, Mapin Publishing, 2007, India.

3. Knauer Roland: Transformation - Basic principles and methodology of design,

James Gussen, 2008, Germany.

Scheme of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE):

Components

Portfolio

Marking of

Major and

Minor Project

Average of

two

assignments

Quiz/Seminar/

Project CP

Total

Marks

Maximum

Marks 40 - - 10 50

Scheme of Semester End Examination (SEE):

Only external viva will be conducted for 50 Marks.

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16 TEC 2.1: BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND MATERIALS – II

Contact periods: 5 Hours (1Lecture + 4Studios) per week

Duration of Exam: 4 Hours

Exam Marks: 50

Progressive Marks: 50

OBJECTIVE:

To acquaint students with Construction Techniques and Practices pertaining to RCC framed

structures, Doors, Windows and Staircases.

OUTLINE:

Module 1: Concrete

a) Introduction.

b) Concrete ingredients, Grades of concrete, Add-mixtures, Properties of concrete, Form

work, Production of concrete, Mix design, Transporting, Placing,Compaction and Curing

of concrete.

Module 2:Reinforced Cement Concrete

a) Introduction

b) Foundations, Columns, Beams and Slabs- One Way, Two Way, Cantilever, Coffered,

Flat, Ribbed, Filler and Waffle.

Module 3: Commercial Wood

a) Introduction

b) Commercial wood - Ply wood, Block board, Particle board, Veneers, Laminates, Types

of manufacturing process, Properties and Application.

Module 4: Doors and Windows

a) Introduction

b) Types– Batten door, Ledged door, Braced door, Panel door, Flush door, Glazed door

andJoinery details.

c) Types - Glazed window, Panelled window, Glazed and Panelled window and Joinery

details.

Module 5: Staircases

a) Introduction

b) Terminology and Types-Timber,Metal and RCC.

References:

1. Mackey W B, Building construction, volume 3, Orient Longman, 1985, London.

2. Chudley R, Construction Technology, volume 3, ELBS, 1997, England.

3. Barry R, Construction Technology, volume 2, EWP, 1999, New Delhi.

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Scheme of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE):

Components

Total of best

two tests out of

three

Average of

two

assignments

Quiz/Seminar/

Project CP

Total

Marks

Maximum

Marks 40 - - 10 50

Scheme of Semester End Examination (SEE):

1. It will be conducted for 100 Marks of 4 hours duration. It will be reduced to 50

Marks for the calculation of SGPA and CGPA.

2. Question paper contains 08 questions each carrying 20 Marks. Students have to answer

FIVE full questions. SEE question paper will have two compulsory questions (any 2

modules) and choice will be given in the remaining three modules.

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16TEC2.2: ARCHITECTURAL GRAPHICS-II

Contact Periods: 4 Hours (1Lecture + 3Studios) per week

Duration of exam: 4 Hours.

Exam Marks: 50

Progressive Marks: 50

OBJECTIVE:

To develop the ability of the students to perceive three dimensional objects, enhance the

visualization skills and understanding of shades and shadows.

OUTLINE:

Module-1

a) Sections of solids: Sections of basic solids and true shapes of sections.

Module-2

a) Interpenetration of solids: Prism with Prism, Cylinder with Cylinder, Cylinder with

Prism, Cylinder with Cone.

Module-3

a) Introduction to Perspective Drawing: Brief study of history and development of

perspective drawings

b) Terminology in Perspective Drawing: Station point, Picture plane, Vanishing point, Eye

level and Horizon line.

c) One Point Perspective: Simple objects, built forms and interiors.

d) Two Point Perspective: Simple objects built elements and built forms.

Module-4

a) Introduction to Sciography: Study of principles of shade and shadow in plan, elevation

and perspective drawings of simple to complex objects.

Module-5

a) Free hand perspective: Freehand drawing of the buildings in perspective in pencil and

representing the building with settings like trees, human figures, street furniture, etc.

References:

1. Ching Francis D. K: Architectural Graphics, John Wiley and Sons Inc, 2003, New

York.

2. Gopalkrishna K R: Engineering Graphics, Sree Offset, 2001, Bangalore.

3. Bhatt N D, Engineering drawing, Charotor Publishing House, 1986, Anand, India.

4. Norling Ernest R, Perspective made easy, Dover publications Inc, 1999, New York.

5. Powell William F, Perspective, Walter Foster Publishing, 1989, Laguna Hills, CA.

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Scheme of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE):

Components

Total of best

two tests out of

three

Average of

two

assignments

Quiz/Seminar/

Project CP

Total

Marks

Maximum

Marks 40 - - 10 50

Scheme of Semester End Examination (SEE):

1. It will be conducted for 100 Marks of 4 hours duration. It will be reduced to 50

Marks for the calculation of SGPA and CGPA.

2. Question paper contains 08 questions each carrying 20 Marks. Students have to answer

FIVE full questions. SEE question paper will have two compulsory questions (any 2

modules) and choice will be given in the remaining three modules.

Page 23: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

16TEC2.3: STRUCTURES-II

Contact periods: 4 Hours (4 lecture) per week

Duration of exam: 3 Hours

Exam Marks: 50

Progressive Marks:50

OBJECTIVE:

To understand the basic principles of structural mechanics so that it forms the basis for study

of structural design.

To give an introduction to the basic principles governing the structural behavior of columns

and beams.

OUTLINE:

Module 1: Basic Principles of Mechanics

a) Tension, Compression, Shear, Bending, Torsion; symbols and notations, Stress/Strain

relations (Hooke's Law).

b) Types of Stresses (Compressive, Tensile, Bending, Shear) and Strain (Axial, Shear,

Volumetric) with simple problems.

c) Modulus of Elasticity, Typical Stress-Strain behavior of Steel and Concrete.

d) Elastic constants, Rigidity Modulus, Poisson’s Ratio, Bulk Modulus and Shear Modulus.

e) Relations between Modulus of Elasticity and Modulus of Rigidity.

f) Application to uniform sections with simple problems.

Module 2: Bending Moment and Shear Force Diagrams

a) Concept of Shear Force and Bending Moment.

b) BMD and SFD for statically determinate Beams subjected to combinations of

concentrated and uniform loadings.

c) Relationship among Load, Shear force and Bending Moment.

Module 3: Bending and Shear Stresses for Beams

a) Theory of Bending with assumptions, Flexure Formula.

b) Bending Stress distribution for simple sections (symmetrical about vertical axis).

c) Strength of a section, equation for Shear stress distribution across a section, Shear Stress

distribution for simple sections. (Only diagrams for rectangle, T and I Section).

Module 4: Columns and Struts a) Differentiation between short and long column.

b) Concept of effective length, slenderness ratio and critical load.

c) Euler’s formula for different end conditions.

d) Failure of Euler’s Theory.

Module 5: Slope and Deflection

a) Concept and application to Cantilever and Simply supported beams using Maclauy’s

method with

1. Point load

2. Udl for entire span.

Self-Learning Topic:

Different methods involved in finding slope and deflection for determinate structures.

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Note: The structural concepts and theory introduced in non-mathematical terms will be

explored with the applications and examples in the studio classes.

References:

1. Bansal R.K, Strength of Materials, Laxmi Publications, New Delhi, Third Edition.

2. S.S.BhavikattiStrength of Materials, Vikas Publishing House, Second Edition.

3. SalvadoriMario, Structure in Architecture, the building of buildings.

4. Schierle G. G, Structure and Design.

Scheme of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE):

Components

Total of best

two tests out of

three

Average of

two

assignments

Quiz/Seminar/

Project

CP (Report on

slope and

deflection)

Total

Marks

Maximum

Marks 40 - - 10 50

Scheme of Semester End Examination (SEE):

1. It will be conducted for 100 Marks of 3 Hours duration. It will be reduced to 50

Marks for the calculation of SGPA and CGPA.

2. Question paper contains 08 questions each carrying 20 Marks. Students have to answer

FIVE full questions. SEE question paper will have two compulsory questions (any 2

modules) and choice will be given in the remaining three modules.

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16TEC2.4:SURVEYING AND LEVELLING

Contact periods: 4 Hours (2lecture + 2practical) per week

Duration of exam: 3 Hours

Exam Marks: 50

Progressive Marks:50

OBJECTIVEs To develop the skills and knowledge related to Surveying and Levelling Principles and

practice.

OUTLINE:

Module 1: Introduction

Definition, Classification, Principles of surveying, Units of measurement, Shrunk Scale.

Module 2: Chain Survey

Instruments used, Types of chain, Instruments for ranging, Erecting perpendiculars and

Obstacles in chaining.

Module 3: Plane Table Survey and Theodolite

Introduction to Plane table, Plane table and accessories, Methods of plane table survey,

Radiation, Intersection, Traversing and resection, Two point and Three point problems and

their solutions.

Introduction to Theodolite, Definition of different terms, Temporary adjustments, Uses,

Measuring horizontal and vertical angles, Method of repetition.

Module 4: Levelling

Definition, Classification, Booking and reduction of levels, Errors in levelling.

Module 5: Contouring and Total Station Survey

Characteristics of Contours, Direct and Indirect methods of contouring, Understanding of

Contours, Introduction to total station survey.

Self-Learning Topics

To study profile levelling.

Books:

1. Dr. P. C. Punmia, Surveying Vol I, Standard book House, 1980

2. Kanetkar T. P. and Kulkarni S. V., Surveying and Leveling (Part 1),Vidhyarathi,

GrihaPrakarranPuna, 1981.

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Scheme of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE):

Components

Total of best

two tests out of

three

Average of

two

assignments

Quiz/

Seminar/

Project

CP (submission of survey

practical book)

Total

Marks

Maximum

Marks 40 - - 10 50

Scheme of Semester End Examination (SEE):

1. It will be conducted for 100 Marks of 3 Hours duration. It will be reduced to 50

Marks for the calculation of SGPA and CGPA.

2. Question paper contains 08 questions each carrying 20 Marks. Students have to answer

FIVE full questions. SEE question paper will have two compulsory questions (any 2

modules) and choice will be given in the remaining three modules.

Page 27: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

16HUM2.1: HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE - II

Contact periods: 4 Hours (lectures) per week

Duration of exam: 3 Hours.

Exam Marks: 50

Progressive Marks: 50

OBJECTIVE:

To present students an overview of the History of Architecture of Greece, Roman, Early

Christian, Byzantine, Romanesque, Buddhist and Jain. To develop the appropriate skills of

reading, discussion and writing as well as understanding of the spatial experience of buildings

in order to appreciate the complexity of the influences bearing on architecture, as reflected in

the major historical periods.

OUTLINE:

Module 1: Greek Architecture

a) Introduction: Critical appreciation of works and synoptic study of architectural

characteristic features. Study of Design principles and study of orders: Optical

Corrections, Doric, Ionic and Corinthian.

b) Typologies: Temples (Parthenon), Theaters (Theatre at Epidaurus) and Acropolis.

Module 2: Roman Architecture

a) Introduction: Critical appreciation of works and synoptic study of architectural

characteristic features.Study of Design principles and study of Orders: Doric, Ionic,

Corinthian, Composite, Tuscan.

b) Typologies: Temples (Pantheon), Amphitheater (Colosseum), Thermae(Thermaeof

Carcacalla), Aqueduct (Pont du garde at Nimes),Basilica(Basilica of Trajan), Triumphal

Arch (Arch of Septimius Severus) and Pillar of Victory (Column of Trajan).

Module 3: Early Christian and Byzantine

a) Early Christian: How architecture evolved as religious practice and study of design

principles. Typology: Church (Church of St.Peter’s, Rome and St. Clemente, Rome)

b) Byzantine: Study of design principles. Typology: Church(Hagia Sophia, Constantinople).

Module 4: Medieval Architecture

a) Introduction: Critical appreciation of works and synoptic study of architectural

characteristic features. Study of Design principles.

b) Typologies: Cathedral (Pisa Cathedral), Bell Tower (The Campanile, Pisa) and

Baptistery (Baptistery, Pisa)

Module 5: Buddhist and Jain Architecture

a) Buddhist: Study of design principles. Typologies : Stupa(Great Stupa at Sanchi),

Chaitya(Chaitya at Karli), Viharas(Viharasat Ajanta), and Toranas(Toranaat Sanchi)

b) Jain Architecture: Study of design principles. Typologies: Temples(Adinatha Temple at

Ranakpur and Vimala Vasai at Mount Abu).

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References:

1. Fletcher Banister: A History of Architecture, CBS publishers & distributors, 1992,

India.

2. Brown Percy: Indian Architecture, Buddhist and Hindu Period, D B Taraporevala

sons & co, 1983, Bombay.

3. Grover Satish: Architecture of India – Buddhist and Hindu, vikas publishing house

pvt. Ltd. 1980, New Delhi.

4. Tomory Edith: History of Fine Arts in India and The West, Orient Longman ltd.,

1982, New Delhi.

Scheme of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE):

Components

Total of best

two tests out of

three

Average of

two

assignments

Quiz/

Seminar/

Project

CP

Total

Marks

Maximum

Marks 40 - - 10 50

Scheme of Semester End Examination (SEE):

1. It will be conducted for 100 Marks of 3 Hours duration. It will be reduced to 50

Marks for the calculation of SGPA and CGPA.

2. Question paper contains 08 questions each carrying 20 Marks. Students have to answer

FIVE full questions. SEE question paper will have two compulsory questions (any 2

modules) and choice will be given in the remaining three modules.

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16HUM2.2: ART STUDIO - II

Contact periods: 3 Hours (1lecture + 2studios) per week

Progressive Marks: 100

OBJECTIVE:

To enable students to explore various arts in detail and express their interpretation.

OUTLINE:

Part-1

Students individually explore various arts resulting in personal interpretation

Module 1: Photography

Basics of photography such as aperture, shutter speed, focus, composition etc., students to

choose a theme and submit three photographs as a narrative.

Module 2: Graphic Design

Basics of graphic designing such as color scheme, lettering, logo design etc.Students to

choose a theme or an issue to create a poster, show casing their understanding of graphic

designing.

Module 3: Pattern Design

Basic techniques of pattern making.Students to choose any geometric shapes or motifs and

using techniques of pattern making create patterns.

Part-2

Exploration of performing arts as a group activity.

Module 4: Studio work Three parallel modules to run in the studio acquainting the students with nuances of music,

dance anddramatics.

References:

1. Daly Tim, The Essential Photography manual: Roto Vision, 2003, SA, USA.

2. Newark Quentin, What is Graphic Design?:Roto Vision, 2002, SA,USA.

3. VrontikisPetrula, Inspiration=Ideas, A creativity sourcebook for Graphic Designers:

Rockport Publishers Inc, 2002, USA.

4. Jain Panna, Creativity: The Art and Craft of Advertising, FCB-ULKA, 2003.

5. Graves Maitland, The art of colour and design, McGraw-Hill book company, 1951,

USA.

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Scheme of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE):

Components

Portfolio

Marking of all

the Modules

Average of

two

assignments

Quiz/Seminar/

Project CP

Total

Marks

Maximum

Marks 80 - - 20 100

Note: This subject does not have Semester End Examination (SEE).

Page 31: 16DES1.1: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN - I Contact … and Regular Polygons. b) Construction of Plane Curves, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola and Ovals. Module 3 a) Orthographic Projection (First

16 HUM 2.3: ART APPRECIATION

Contact periods: 3 Hours (Lectures) per week

Progressive Marks: 100

OBJECTIVE:

To encourage the students to appreciate various fields of arts and to make a piece of art and

exhibit.

OUTLINE:

Module 1

Defining work of Art: Role of art, types of art -Fine arts, Performing art, Commercial art,

Industrial art, Folk art, Abstract art, Visual art, Spatial art, Temporal art and Pop art.

Module 2

Painting: Definition, Characteristics and Types- Abstract painting and Representational

painting.

Sculpture: Definition, Characteristics and Types, Contemporary sculpture, Sculpture and

Architecture, Techniques of making.

Module 3

Architecture: Definition of Space, Definition of Architecture and Architects, types of

Architecture- Earth rooted, Sky oriented and Earth resting, Requirements (characteristics) of

Architecture, City planning.

Dance: Definition, Characteristics and Types, Dance modes, Ballet and Modern Dance.

Module 4

Drama:Definition, Genres of Drama- Tragedy, Comedy, Tragicomedy and Experimental

drama.

Music: Difference between hearer and listener, Characteristics, Theories of music- Formalism

and Expressionism, Tonal music, Definition of Elements of music – Noise, Tone, Timbre,

Consonance and Dissonance, Subject matter, Musical structures- Elements and types.

Film: Definition of Film, Pioneers in film making – Griffith and Eisenstein, Characteristics,

Expertise, Camera point of view, Structure and content, Narrative structure of a film.

Module 5

Literature:Definition, Narrator and narrative, literary structures – Episodic, Organic, Quest

and Lyric, Literary detail- Image, Metaphor, Symbol and Diction.

Photography:: Definition, works, works of early photographers, modern Photographers-

Diane Arbus, Robert Frank, Duane Michals and Robert Mapplethorpe, Movements in

Photography- Pictorialism, Straight photography, Symbolism, Documentarist tradition and

Modern photography.

Almost art:Definition, Difference between Art and Almost Art, Types ofAlmost Art-

Illustration, Advertisement, Folk Art, Decoration, Crafts, Design and Meta Art .

Module 6

The students are expected to select an art movement, or an artist, and study it in detail and

attempt to recreate a master’s work after understanding the nuances of the same.

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References:

1. F. David Martin and Jacobus Lee A: The Humanities through the Arts, McGraw-

Hill Inc, 1991, New York.

Scheme of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE):

Components

Portfolio

Marking of all

the Modules

Average of

two

assignments

Quiz/Seminar/

Project CP

Total

Marks

Maximum

Marks 80 - - 20 100

Note: This subject does not have Semester End Examination (SEE).