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    WSA/D1023 Rev B/2002 15061/1 Fixing to Building Fabric

    SECTION 15061

    FIXINGS TO BUILDING FABRIC FOR BUILDING SERVICES

    REVISION HISTORY

    B 20.07.02 RevisionsRichardSmith

    SteveKing

    RichardSmith

    A 07.07.02 General RevisionsRichardSmith

    SteveKing

    RichardSmith

    0 13.0.6.02 First IssueRichard

    Smith

    Steve

    King

    Richard

    Smith

    Rev Date Description Prepared

    by

    Checked

    by

    Authorised

    by

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    WSA/D1023 Rev B/2002 15061/2 Fixing to Building Fabric

    1 GENERAL

    1.1 SECTION INCLUDES

    1.1.1 Include the General Conditions of the Contract as part of this section.

    1.1.2 The Contractor shall become familiar with other sections of the Specifications affecting work

    of this trade.

    1.1.3 Furnish all labour, materials, plant, equipment and appliances and perform all necessary

    operations required to execute the work of this section.

    1.1.4 This section describes the technical and workmanship requirements for fixing building services

    to the building fabric.

    1.2 RELATED SECTIONS

    1.2.1 This schedule is intended to be used as a helpful indication of the related sections within the

    Project Specifications. It is not necessarily comprehensive or complete and it is the

    Contractor's responsibility to ascertain all applicable sections required to understand the full

    Scope of Works intended.

    1.3 REFERENCES

    1.3.1 The minimum standards for products specified in this section shall be those standards referred

    to or relevant BSI standards.

    1.4 SUBMITTALS FOR REVIEW

    1.4.1 Section 01300 - Submittals.

    1.4.2 Submit samples, specifications, engineering calculations, catalogue cut sheets, description of

    product and installation method in accordance with the Contract Documents. Submissions

    shall indicate all dimensions, details of construction, details of installation, relation andconnections with adjoining work.

    1.4.3 Submit copies of test reports required to be performed on the proposed products.

    1.5 QUALITY ASSURANCE

    1.5.1 Perform Work in accordance with relevant British Standards and industry standard codes.

    1.6 QUALIFICATIONS

    1.6.1 Not relevant

    1.7 MOCK-UP

    1.7.1 Provide mock up for each fixing type for each type of material ( to be fixed to) to be used and

    demonstrate that the manufacturers claimed pull out strength can be achieved.

    1.8 ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS

    1.8.1 Fixing shall be suitable for the environment in which they are installed. Allow for fixings to be

    installed before building is closed.

    1.8.2 The external environment is hot (up to 52C), humid (up to 32C saturated and moisture

    contents up to 0.030 kg/kg), dusty (up to 70mg/m) and saline (within 200m of theshoreline).

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    WSA/D1023 Rev B/2002 15061/3 Fixing to Building Fabric

    1.9 WARRANTY

    1.9.1 Section 01740 - Warranties and Bonds.

    2 PRODUCTS

    2.1 APPROVED MANUFACTURER OR PRODUCT

    2.1.1 No preferences

    2.2 PRODUCT REQUIREMENTS

    2.2.1 PREPARATION:

    Mark-out, set-out and firmly fix all equipment, components and necessary brackets and

    supports.

    2.2.2 MANUFACTURER'S DRAWINGS:

    Use manufacturer's drawings and templates for purposes of marking and setting out.

    2.2.3 FIXINGS:

    Ensure structure and fixings are suitable for items to be fixed.

    2.2.4 LOADING DETAILS:

    Provide loading details for all fixing types.

    2.2.5 BUILDING-IN BY OTHERS:

    Provide all necessary assistance to enable any item of building-in type to be built in by

    others.

    2.2.6 SIZE OF FIXING:

    Use largest size of bolt, screw or other fixing permitted by diameter of hole in item to be

    fixed.

    2.2.7 GREASING OF FIXINGS:

    Ensure all bolts, screws or other fixings used are greased or lubricated in accordance with

    manufacturers instructions.

    2.2.8 STANDARDS:

    Comply with BS 3974 Part 1 for fixings. Ensure that fixings such as expanding anchors are

    tested for tensile loading in accordance with BS 5080.

    2.2.9 PLUGS:

    Use plugs of suitable size and length for fixings. Use plastic, fibrous or soft metal non-

    deteriorating plugs to suit application. Do not use wood plugs.

    Ensure that when screw is in place, threaded length is in plug. Ensure plugs used for

    screw fixing are set-in to correct depth prior to final tightening. Suitable plugs shall be used for products that have to remain fixed during a fire.

    2.2.10 SCREWS:

    Use screws to BS 1210. Generally use sherardized steel wood screws for fixing to

    concrete, brickwork or blockwork.

    In damp or exposed situations use greased brass wood screws.

    2.2.11 CAST-IN FIXINGS:

    Where cast-in fixings are permitted, mark out and set fixings in accordance with

    manufacturer's instructions.

    2.2.12 SHOT FIRED FIXINGS: Obtain approval prior to using shot fired type fixings.

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    WSA/D1023 Rev B/2002 15061/4 Fixing to Building Fabric

    2.2.13 SELF ADHESIVE FIXINGS:

    Obtain approval prior to using self adhesive type fixings.

    2.2.14 PROPRIETARY CHANNEL INSERTS:

    Provide proprietary channel inserts for casting in where indicated.

    3 EXECUTION

    3.1 EXAMINATION

    3.1.1 Verify site conditions under provisions of Section 01400.

    3.1.2 Before ordering any materials / commencing work verify that building structure associated

    with the system is within tolerance and take full account of shape configuration and material

    properties of the structure.

    3.2 PREPARATION

    3.2.1 Prepare holes for chemical anchors in accordance with the manufacturers written instructions.

    3.3 HANDLING AND STORAGE

    3.3.1 Deliver component parts to site, completely identified in accordance with shop and certified

    drawings prepared for this work. Store in accordance with manufacturer's instructions, above

    ground, properly protected from the weather and construction activities.

    3.4 FABRICATION

    3.4.1 Not relevant

    3.5 INSTALLATION

    3.5.1 PRE INSTALLATION INSPECTION

    Before beginning installation in any area, examine all parts of the adjoining work into

    which applicable work is to be placed. Should any conditions be found which will prevent

    the proper execution of the work, installation shall not proceed in that area until such

    conditions are corrected by the contractor.

    3.5.2 DRILLING:

    Drill holes squarely. Use drills of requisite size and depth, and appropriate to fabric. Do

    not flame-cut holes in metal work.

    3.5.3 PROPRIETARY FIXINGS:

    Comply with manufacturer's instructions for all fixings.

    3.5.4 FIXING TO REINFORCED CONCRETE: Take precautions to avoid fixing through reinforcement.

    3.5.5 FIXING TO BRICKWORK:

    Do not fix to unsound material or mortar between brickwork courses.

    3.5.6 FIXING TO TIMBER RAILS:

    Fix equipment, brackets and supports by drilling hole through timber rail and fixing with

    bolt, back plate, washer and loose nut.

    3.5.7 FIXING TO HOLLOW STUD/TILE/BLOCK WALLS:

    Fix equipment, brackets and supports where there is access at rear of wall, by drilling

    hole through wall and fixing with bolt, back-plate, washer and loose nut. Fix equipment, brackets and supports where there is no access at rear of wall, drill hole

    and use screw anchor type fixing or gravity type toggle fixing.

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    WSA/D1023 Rev B/2002 15061/5 Fixing to Building Fabric

    3.5.8 FIXING TO CONCRETE, BRICKWORK OR BLOCKWORK:

    Fix equipment, brackets and supports using wood screws in plugs.

    Drill holes and fix using steel bolts of grouted bolt type or expanding bolt type fixing.

    3.5.9 FIXING TO METALWORK:

    Fix equipment, brackets and supports by drilling holes and fixing using set screws or bolts

    complete with washers, shakeproof washers and loose nuts.

    3.5.10 FIXING TO STRUCTURAL STEELWORK AND CONCRETE STRUCTURES:

    Provide manufacturer's information on recommended fixing. Obtain approval for any fixing

    to structure steel work and concrete structures.

    Generally use proprietary fixings to structural steelwork and concrete structures.

    Obtain approval to cut holes in structural steelwork or concrete structures or weld to

    structural steelwork.

    3.5.11 REMOVAL OF REDUNDANT FIXINGS

    Remove fixings that have been installed in error or as part of temporary works and make

    good surface.

    3.6 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL

    3.6.1 Provide field quality control under provisions of Section 01400 Quality Control.

    3.7 CLEANING

    3.7.1 Not relevant

    3.8 PROTECTION OF FINISHED WORK

    3.8.1 Protect work under provisions of Section 01710.

    3.9 STANDARD SPECIFICATION

    3.9.1 This standard specification is intended to be used as a helpful indication of work within this

    section. It is not necessarily comprehensive or complete and it is the Contractor's

    responsibility to ascertain and complete the full works intended and as shown within the

    drawings, specification and Contract or thereby implied.

    END OF SECTION