1.3 studying life
DESCRIPTION
1.3 Studying Life. Biology = the study of life Bios = life | ology = study of. 8 Characteristics. The cell - the smallest unit of life Unicellular = 1 celled Multicellular =many celled. 2. Reproduction Sexual = DNA from 2 different parents Asexual = single parent (cloning, budding). - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: 1.3 Studying Life](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062323/568161e3550346895dd1fc51/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
1.3 Studying LifeBiology = the study of life
Bios = life | ology = study of
![Page 2: 1.3 Studying Life](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062323/568161e3550346895dd1fc51/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
8 Characteristics
1.The cell - the smallest unit of lifeUnicellular = 1 celled
Multicellular =many celled
![Page 3: 1.3 Studying Life](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062323/568161e3550346895dd1fc51/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
2. Reproduction
Sexual = DNA from 2 different parents
Asexual = single parent (cloning, budding)
![Page 4: 1.3 Studying Life](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062323/568161e3550346895dd1fc51/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
3. Genetic Code – directions for inheritance (DNA)
![Page 5: 1.3 Studying Life](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062323/568161e3550346895dd1fc51/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
4. Growth and DevelopmentGrowth = getting largerDevelopment = changing shape and structureDifferentiation = cells look different and perform different functions
![Page 6: 1.3 Studying Life](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062323/568161e3550346895dd1fc51/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
5. Use EnergyMetabolism = chemical reactions in the body
Animals eat to obtain energy
Plants photosynthesize
![Page 7: 1.3 Studying Life](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062323/568161e3550346895dd1fc51/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
6. Response to environmentStimulus = a signal
Response = a reaction
![Page 8: 1.3 Studying Life](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062323/568161e3550346895dd1fc51/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
7. Internal BalanceHomeostasis – maintaining constant internal conditions (sameness)
8. Evolution - species change over time
![Page 9: 1.3 Studying Life](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062323/568161e3550346895dd1fc51/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Branches of Biology
Zoology = animalsPaleontology = ancient lifeCytology = cellsBotany = plantsEntomology = insects
You guess…Microbiology =Ecology = Anthropology =
![Page 10: 1.3 Studying Life](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062323/568161e3550346895dd1fc51/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Levels of Organization
MoleculeCellTissueOrganOrgan SystemsOrganismsPopulationCommunityEcosystemBiosphere
![Page 11: 1.3 Studying Life](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062323/568161e3550346895dd1fc51/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
CHECK FOR UNDERSTANDING
1. There are _________ characteristics of life
2. The smallest unit of life is the ___________
3. All living things must be able to ____________________, or to make more of their own kind.
4. All living things have a _____________________, which are like instructions for building the body
5. During development, some cells become liver cells, some become skin cells and some become muscle cells. This process is called ________________________
6. Animals get their _______________ by consuming food. Plants get it by __________________________________
7. __________________________ is the maintaining of an internal balance, or sameness
8. ______________________ is the process where species change over time.