12. monitoring and evaluating gender-based violence prevention framework

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    Monitoring and Evaluating Gender-Based Violence Prevention

    Programs

    Partners for Prevention (P4P)

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    M&EANSWERS THESE QUESTIONS

    Are we fully aware of the problem?

    Are we doing the right things?

    Are we doing them right?

    Are we achieving goal and objectives?

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    PROGRAMS HAVEGOALS AND OBJECTIVES

    Goal: is a broad statement of a desired, long-termoutcome of a program. Goals represent general bigpicture statements of desired results.

    To decrease injury and mortality due to gender-based violence

    To reduce incidence of violent sexualperpetration

    To reduce prevalence of IPV

    Objectives: statements of desired, specific, realisticand measurable program results

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    OBJECTIVES NEED TO BESMART

    Specific objective is concrete, detailed, focused and welldefined

    Measurable objective tells how many or how much and can bemeasured with identified measurement sources

    Appropriate logically relates to the overall problem and desiredeffects of the program

    Realistic objective is achievable with the available resources

    Time-bound objective specifies when it will be achieved

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    To increase the % of men and women in the target

    population who believe that violence is not an acceptable

    way of dealing with conflict from 40% in 2012 to 80% by

    2015

    To increase the number of domestic violence clients

    recommended for counseling who actually utilize counseling

    services by 30%

    To establish 100% of family health centers that have health

    care providers who can provide referral for GBV services to

    high risk clients

    GOOD OBJECTIVES

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    THREE MAIN PHASES OF PROGRAMS AND M&ELINKAGES

    PLANNING, IMPLEMENTATION,AND RESULTS

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    HOW DO PROGRAMS ACHIEVE?

    I think you should be more explicit here in Step Two.

    3.2.0a

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    NEED TO UNDERSTAND YOUR PROGRAM/PROJECT/INTERVENTION

    3.2.2a

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    ORGANIZING FRAMEWORK OFPROGRAM

    PROGRAM LOGICMODEL

    A graphical representation of the logical progression of

    program elements and their causal relationships

    Includes the program activities, the results expected

    and the resources that are needed to carry out these

    activities

    Based on series of if-then relationships that express

    the programs Theory of Change

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    TEMPLATE FOR LOGIC MODEL

    Intended Results

    (Immediate, mid-term, long-term)

    Implementation

    Planned Work

    What we

    invest

    What

    we do

    Who we reach, what behavior changed, how

    health has improved

    INPUTS/RESOURCES ACTIVITIES OUTPUTS OUTCOMES IMPACTS

    Plan

    ning

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    PROGRAM LOGICALSO INCLUDES:

    Assumptions/context: refers to social, political,

    and economic factors that exist in area whereprogram is implemented and influence of these

    on potential success of program

    Problem statement: describes the nature and

    extent of problem that needs to be addressed

    by program

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    TEMPLATE FOR LOGIC MODEL MORE DETAIL

    PROBLEM STATEMENT

    ASSUMPTIONS

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    4.2.4c

    LOGIC MODEL AND COMMON TYPES OF EVALUATION

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    M&E METHODS AND PROGRAM LOGIC

    4.2.4b

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    SOUND MONITORING AND EVALUATION

    Monitoring and evaluation uses indicators to trackprogress

    Principles of good indicators need to be SMART!

    Specific - concrete, detailed, focused and well defined

    Measurable - tells how many or how much and can be

    measured with identified measurement sources

    Agreed upon - stakeholders vested in question should agreethat indicator is relevant

    Relevant - indicator generates data that can answer thequestion of interest

    Time bound - specifies time frame of what it is measuring

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    EXAMPLES OF INDICATORS

    Number of districts with active Stepping Stones program input/process

    Number of people attending Stepping Stones workshops output

    Proportion of people attending Stepping Stones

    programme who believe women should obey theirhusband - outcome

    Proportion of participants in Stepping Stones programwho have taken some action (speaking out or otherwise)against GBV by the end of the programme - outcome

    Decreased prevalence of GBV in target region - impact

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    KEY POINTS TO REMEMBER ABOUTM&E

    1. Data should not be collected if it is not intended to be

    used.

    2. Draw on existing tested indicators, dont reinvent the

    wheel

    3. Less is more focus on few telling & robust

    indicators.

    Collectonlythe data that you intend to

    use and use allthe data that you collect!

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    WHERE TO FIND STANDARDIZED INDICATORS FOR GBV PROGRAMS

    Dont reinvent the wheel, use existing field tested indicators

    Bloom, Shelah S. Violence Against Women and Girls: A Compendium of

    Monitoring and Evaluation Indicators (MS-08-30). Chapel Hill, NC: MEASURE

    Evaluation, Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina and ChapelHill; 2008. http://www.cpc.unc.edu/measure/publications

    United Nations Division for the Advancement of Women, United Nations

    Economic Commission for Europe, United Nations Statistical Division. Indicatorsto Measure Violence against Women. Report of the Expert Group Meeting, 8 to

    10 October 2007. Geneva: United Nations Human Rights Council; 2008.

    http://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/egm/IndicatorsVAW/

    IndicatorsVAW_EGM_report.pdf

    Report of the special rapporteur on violence against women, its causes and

    consequences, by Yakin Ertrk. Indicators on violence against women and state

    response. Advance edited version 28 January 2008.