1 welcome implementation training for the revised ontario curriculum, grades 1-8: science and...
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Welcome Implementation Training for
The Revised Ontario Curriculum, Grades 1-8:
Science and Technology
Ministry of Education Spring, 2008 3
AGENDA“We Are Here Today
To…”Model…….o Planning With the End in Mindo Integration of Instruction and
Assessmento Assessment for Learning
Ministry of Education Spring, 2008 4
AGENDADay 1o What Do We Want Them To
Learn??Fundamental Concepts, Big
Ideas, OE’s and STSE’s, SE’s Investigation Skills, Assessment for Learning (Learning Goals), Questioning
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AGENDADay 1o How Will We Know They Have
Learned It??Difference between
Assessment FOR Learning and Assessment OF Learning, Performance Tasks
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AGENDADay 1o How Will We Design The
Learning?Addressing SE’s, skills, their
connection to the performance task, guiding questions, assessment and instruction links, links with learning goal and criteria, feedback, follow up, monitoring
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AGENDA“We Are Here Today
To…”Day 2: Explore…..
o Literacy and Numeracy
o Introduction
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Planning With the End in Mind
1. What do you want students to learn?
2. How will you knowthey have learned it?
3. How will you design instruction for learning?
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What Do We Want Them To Learn??
o Fundamental Concepts o Key ideas that provide a
framework for the acquisition of knowledge
o Help students to integrate in other subject areas
o Understanding of concepts deepens through grades 1-12
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What Do We Want Them To Learn??
o Big Ideas o Broad, important understandingso Describe aspects of the fundamental
conceptso Deeper understanding =
understanding of basic concepts, development of investigation skills, making connections to new and unfamiliar contexts
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FCs, BIs, Goals, OEs and SEs
Specific Expectations
Relating Scienceand Technology to
Society and the Environment
Specific Expectations
Developing Investigation and
Communication Skills
Specific ExpectationsUnderstanding Basic Concepts
Overall Expectation 1
Goal 1To relate science and technology to
society and the environment
Goal 2To develop the skills,
strategies, and habits of mind required for
scientific inquiry and technological problem
solving
Goal 3To understand the basic concepts of
science and technology
BIGIDEAS
Fundamental Concepts
Matter EnergySystems
and Interactions
Structure and
Function
Sustainability and
Stewardship
Change and Continuity
Overall Expectation 2
Overall Expectation 3
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Purpose of STSEso Set the context for learning for
each grade level topic
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STSEs …….o apply previously acquired
knowledge and skills- analyze, evaluate, seek to
answer questionso consider impacts
- assess and predicto develop plans of action
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Why STSE??o Engage students in examining a
variety of current world issues.
o Ground scientific and technological knowledge in the realities of these issues.
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Why STSE??o Enable students to develop a
deep understanding of the connections between science, technology, and society.
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Why STSE??
o Develop students’ abilities to make informed decisions, and to take responsible action to address issues arising from the impact of science and technology on their daily lives.
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Where Is the Link Between
STSEs And A&E??o Application category o application of knowledge in familiar and unfamiliar contextso making connections among science,
technology, society, and the environmento proposals of courses of action to deal
with problems involving science, technology, society, and the environment
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Relating Science and Technology to Society and the Environment1.1 assess effects of strong and stable structures on society and the environment (e.g., reliable load bearing structures are essential in all areas of life for shelter, transportation, and many other everyday purposes; strong and stable structures can endure for long periods of time and provide a historical record of other societies and cultures; strong and stable structures can be hard to dispose of when their usefulness is ended and may then have a negative effect on the environment)
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Challengeso Teacher knowledge
o Teacher comfort with various teaching/learning strategies
o Time and resources
o Assessment and Evaluation
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Challengeso Present a balanced view of the
issues being explored. o Create a safe, non-judgmental
classroom environmentso Take care not to impose values
and beliefs on students.
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Skills of Investigation
and Communication “One must learn by doing the thing, for though you think you know it – you
have no certainty till you try.”
Sophocles
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Investigation Activity:
o Make a list of things you might see students doing during an investigation.
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Investigation Activity:o Define “investigation”.
o Share with your elbow partner.
o Share with another pair at your table.
o Share with others at the table to come up with one definition everyone can agree on.
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Investigation planning
questioning
evaluating
designing
recording
describingpredicting
proposing
gathering
observingdiscussin
g
reflecting selecting
reviewing
recounting
building
researching
experimenting
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Investigationo The process of using inquiry,
(experimentation, research), and/or problem solving to gather facts and information in order to solve a problem or resolve an issue.
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Investigation o Involves students’ carrying out a
fair test to explore their own ideas on how the natural and/or human- made world works
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Investigationo Hands on, minds on science and
technology
o Learn by doing and by thinking about it before, during, and after.
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Investigation o Largely determined by the
student
o Not totally predetermined by the teacher
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Investigation Skillso Scientific inquiry/experimentation
o Scientific inquiry/research
o Technological problem solving
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Technological Problem Solvingo creative process for solving
problems
(Standards for Technological Literacy, International Technology yEducation Association, March 2002).
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Technological Problem Solving
OCTE Elementary Technology Education Newsletter, Winter, 2006-2007
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Technological Problem SolvingTechnological problem solving
involves:
o identifying a need or a problem
o determining a possible product or solution
o implementing the chosen solution
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Technological Problem Solvingo evaluating the solution
o communicating the process
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Inquiry“Scientific inquiry refers to the diverse ways in which scientists study the natural world and propose explanations based on the evidence derived from their work.
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InquiryInquiry also refers to the activities of students in which they develop knowledge and understanding of scientific ideas, as well as an understanding of how scientists study the natural world.”
National Research Council
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InquiryInquiry involves
o making observations
o posing questions
o examining books and other sources of information to see what is already known
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Inquiryo planning and carrying out research
or experiments
o reviewing what is already known in light of experimental evidence
o using tools to gather, analyze, and interpret data
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Inquiryo proposing answers, explanations,
and predictions and communicating results
o identifying assumptions, using critical and logical thinking, and considering of alternative explanations.
MAIS K-6 Science Inquiry http://www.maisk-6scienceinquiry.org/
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Broad Areas of Scientific Inquiry and Technological Problem Solving Skills
Initiating and
Planning
Communication
Performing and
Recording
Analysing and
Interpreting
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Broad Areas of Scientific Inquiry Skillso Initiating and Planning
o Performing and Recording
o Analysing and Interpreting
o Communication
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Broad Areas of Technological Problem Solving Skills
o Initiating and Planning
o Performing and Recording
o Analysing and Interpreting
o Communication
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The Skills Continua
o Scientific Inquiry/Experimentation
o Scientific Inquiry/Research
o Technological Problem Solving
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What Are The Skills Continua??
o “an ordered series of descriptive statements that mark out students’ development along the road to mastery of these specific skills”
The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 1-8: Science and Technology, page 12
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What Is Their Purpose??
o “(to) provide teachers with a way of looking at what students can do so that they can plan for further development of students’ skills.”
The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 1-8: Science and Technology, page 12
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Continua Connections
Skills Continua Achievement Chart-Thinking and Investigation
-Application
Skills Continua
2nd O.E.- Referred to in related specific expectations
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How Would I Use Them?
o To determine where on the continua a student is performing
o To determine a goal for progress and thus to assist with planning for “next steps”
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Developing Skills of Investigation and Communication2.2 investigate, through experimentation, how various materials (e.g., paper and wood) and construction techniques (e.g., folding, adding layers, twisting/braiding, changing shapes) can be used to add strength to structures
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Developing Skills of Investigation and Communication
2.4 use technological problem solving skills (see page 16), and knowledge acquired from previous investigations, to design and build a strong and stable structure that serves a purpose (a place to store lunch bags, a place to put wet boots)
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Skills of Investigation
and Communication2.6 use a variety of forms (e.g., oral, written, graphic,multimedia) to communicate with differentaudiences and for a variety of purposes(e.g., orally explain their choices of materialsand design decisions when presenting theirstructures)
2.5 use appropriate science and technology vocabulary, including experiment, explore, purpose,rigid, flexible, solid, and smooth, in oral and written communication