UN\1' , s io be

AFFIRMATIVE ANO NEGATIVE l am {l'm} l am not You are (You' re} You are not He is {He's) He is not She is (She's} She is not /t is (Jt's} /t is not We are {We're} We are not You are (You're} You are not They are (They're} They are not

• ~~@!l'Ù' ~!lil$WISil"$

{l'm not} (You aren't) {He isn't) {She isn't) (/t isn't) {We aren't) {You aren't} (They aren't)

"ls she tired?" "Yes, she i s."/ "No, she isn't."

s uesil"fi©flil W@!l"rd!Si

Remember the correct order!

INTERROGATIVE ANO NEGATIVE-INTERROGATIVE Am l? Am l not? Are you? Aren't you? ls he? lsn't he? ls she? lsn't she? ls it? lsn't it? Are we? Aren't we? Are you? Aren't you? Are they? Aren't they?

Question word + verb Where ts How are

+ subject the dog? you?

e ~~®Il'~ ~Si and 1l'ih®;re !l'~F; are used to show the existence of something. There is a dog in the yard. ls there a cat? There are three children in the park. Are there any adults?

1'+Jl©~ce it!hese ~~[rl'~teii'.l«:es f.le\9<ar.H"t7:e t~Hn~J il'ihlre:n Q!i'il Ìei'1'©9Gli"QY~. She is a nice woman. She isn ' t a noce WOtm@llfl.

Os she a nice woman? l . We are students.

.......................................... ........ ................ .... .... ? 2. They're from ltaly.

... .... ........................................................... ... .. ... ? 3. He is always on time for school.

............ ....... ................ ....... .... .................... ... ... .. ? 4. She is a happy person.

.. .. .... ....... ............ .......... ..... ......... .. ... .... .. .... ... ..... ? 5. You're a hard worker.

........... ...... ... ........................ .. .................... ... ... .. ?

't:l 'l :r J~!l '1ih® t:o:rr:~~:r jj~-J~ ~:ecd· .r ?@'rl<eil;u~·) (l_. YO"J" 1-IE, .Srl!,; ~'l' • J Tom foves soccer. Hil® pfays every day.

l. Sheila and l are students, ........... . are in class 2B. 2. My mother and father are in the mountains,

. . ........ ... leve skiing in the winter. 3. 'What do you do?"" ............ are doctors." 4 'Wh fr 2"" fS'" . ere are you om. .. .......... a m rom pam. 5. 'Where do your friends go on holiday?"

" ... ......... usually go to the seaside." 6. My dog is a Da!matian . ...... . ..... has black and

white spots. 7. This is Mary .... .... ..... is my sister .

~liJÙ' ~!1:1 Alll1; AR!Cy ~$. l. Francis ............ my friend . 2. Sam and Mark ............ brothers. 3. They .. .. ........ French. 4 ............. you hungry? 5. My son ............ eight and my daughter .. ....... ten;

they ............ at junior school now. 6. Where ............ the children? 7. How much ........... . a cup of coffee? 8. l ... .. .... ... not tal!. 9. How many people ............ at the party?

l O ............. there any tea in the pot?

3

4

{;b~ ;5J"l :O:/Ì' tlJ"JS't\"ti?5 Ì't:l fr~e A,]~t:l'ti\?'~ll"l~ ~ll.lleSIÌ'n©lj')S. "Are you English?" H'"!P,e,~ U R'!l....., H l N r.>.il,,., ·V',,.,.., '''""'-; H

!J (s,:i)# ~;UfHo J'e'~,t if IJ;;J:J !J.J(i::!7Ù-:J

1 . "ls Madrid in England?"

2. "Are you a dentist?" ·········································································

3. "ls the weather nice today?" ·········································································

4. "Are you going to New Vork?" .........................................................................

5. "Are they coming for dinner?" ·········································································

6. "ls she a good student?" ·········································································

7. "Are your father and mother at work?" ·········································································

8. "ls the dog outside?" ·· ······· ···· ·························· ··································

D Use the ct»rred form cf TO !!>ii: + cl!!le ~f the following adiectives i(i) comp~ets ·iJ'Ihe sentences. hot ~ exdte~ s ttiited o '8@.$}" o ;a~perr'iiZU'i'f.e ., decm ~ ~iholl"sty r9gihif

He B1i5 h~tpfJ'}f with his new car. l . These shoes are beautiful but they .............. .

2. l like this hotel because the rooms ................. .

3. l ......... .. .......... ; it's very hot today. 4. This exercise ........................ ! 5. Rome is in ltaly. Ves, you ............... . 6. John is going to Disneylcmd. He ..................... ! 7. Can you open the window, please? We ........ .

8. lt's 11.00 p.m. l ... ...................... l think l'li go to bed now.

• :ìl'U;~, ~n r:h~ ©J i!.'l 'EJ$'1~ DJ':J 'J'l~i'(ç]~ tu:rt.w, w c-JY.,.

'\!IJ}<l©y H<OW, WJ-li«':~l, WirKOiliiSy W~"i~D.!Eo

l . ............... colour is your hair? 2 ........ .... .... much is an ice cream? 3 .......... . ..... ti me is it? 4 ...... ...... .... is that tal! ma n over ·there? 5 . ............... is your Eng!ish teacher's name? 6 ................ old are you? 7 . ·h . . 2 ..••.• . •.• ••. .•• IS f e umvers1f\;. 8 . . h" 2 ......... .. ..... 1umper 1s t 1s . 9 ........ .. ...... are you crying?

l O ........ ........ is your car? l l ....... ......... are your hobbies? 12 ................ dress do you prefer: the recl one or rhe

blue one?

O L's i·a-n lo ~n~C'D nd wrrite down (in 1 7.Xerd s e b the numbers you !1-erCJ r

~ [!Js\ì're!l'il 19J !!'1ld ((l)IJ'\l'1l!PJ~e!i'e lì'~e <dls(tl ~@~i.l.De ./ JUAN: Hello! KATHY: JUAN: I<ATHY: JUAN: KATHY: JUAN:

KATHY: JUAN:

KATHY: JUAN:

N ice to meet you. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ou from? ............... California .. . ........... ? l'm from Portuga l. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........ ? My name's Kathy. yours? Juan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . you here in Madrid on vacation? Ves, . . . . . . . . .................... And you? ..... .. . . . ... a student. l am here to learn Spa · . O , that ............... n ice.

njoy your holiday, Kathy. Thank you, Juan. Bye!

.AA©J ~«:<e ~ll.ll®SifrB@llil$ ~©rr \l'~es;e (tl] !l'il.5WI61f'~o l ........................................................................ ?

Half past nine. 2. ·····················································································?

Swimming and jogging. 3 ...................................................................................... ?

He's a teacher. 4. ·····················································································?

t50 . 5. ·····················································································?

H e' s at school. 6. ·····················································································?

lt's 4972661. 7. ·····················································································?

Ves, there is. 8. ·····················································································?

My eyes are blue. 9. ·····················································································?

Ves, we are. 10 ...................................................................................... ?

Frank.

l rrm Hil'\l ~fro<e 9©1!Pl$o Use TIHI!EiiU os, iiHliEIRIE A~iEu nufS 'Qij' c!ÌiJ-]il:'ìf1 iR.fEo

l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . twenty students in my class an d ............... allltalian.

2 ................. right! .............. a lovely park beh i n d the Town Hall.

3 . ................ five people in my family. 4 ................ a beautifùl cat in the garden .. .. ... .. . got

black fur. 5 ................. a bus over there, but ........ full. 6. Look at the car! .......... gota flat tyre. 7 . ............... really cold today. 8 . .... .... ....... some eggs in ·rlìe fridge; ........... in a

white carton. 9. Take an umbrella! ........ raining.

l O ...... .. great here! ............ cinemas, discotheques and fantastic shops.

... ?

o n

.. ?

.. ?

... ?

... ?

... ? c-cl

... ?

... ?

... ?

... ?

... ?

an d

1ind

go t

1n a

1ues

s The indefinite articles lt!l and @ll'll are used with singular countable nouns. e A is used before a word beginning with a consonant sound (even if the firs·t letter is a vowel}.

a dog, a giri, a horse, a uni t, a European ...

t> At111 is used before a word beginning with a vowel sound (even if the first letter is a consonant}. an address, an hour, an assistant ...

o !j:ll ~~li'@ ~$ o We use the plural to indicate more than one person or thing. The plural of most nouns is .formed by adding ""5.

book - books school - schools

o We use ~es; ifa singular noun ends in -s, -sh, -o, -eh, -x. kiss - kisses wish - wishes tornato - tomatoes watch - watches box - boxes

e lf the noun ends in a consonant and -y, we must take away the -y and add ma~!l'l . baby ____. babies party - parties

e lf the noun ends in a vowel and -y, we simply add ~$ . day - days toy- toys

e Many words that end in -f or -fe change to ~v~$ in the plural. leaf- leaves wife - wives

c ii'~D$ and \ì'ihlese are used to indicate things that are dose . This is my book. These are my books .

o 'iJ'Ih©JU' and tihl@se are used to talk about things that are distan'L That is my dog over there. Those are my friends at the end of the street .

Tihlis , \ì'il1ese, ~ihllt!l and ~ose are also used as determiners before nouns. This pen is hers. Those books are interesting.

Wli'nte A ©!T'A a ~ll"9 f!i"©rril'ì' f ·~fhte r©~~©wijr!'il~ 'W@Iì~.So

l .......... angry ma n. 2 .......... window. 3 .......... English lesson. 4 .......... nose. 5 .......... door. 6 .......... uniform. 7 .......... interesting story.

~smw:r+ie iì'ihl® f@~~C>w]n~ ~en~en:&:.e~ lil.iiilif'il\8

SB IJ'il~tl.!J~ ~JII" !i'il@lllJ\i"ù$ Y!i'il$\ì'®©.J©] @* 'fìhJ@ :phJ'f'~tl.~o

There are three windows in my room. Th@ii.ili! a;,; ·ra ""i':fBWJ"'-' J(<J'JY JJ'J !l'i!Ti~f ,;•g,§J;iT!,

l. l have two cupboards in my kitchen.

2. l read ten pages in my book.

3. Schools are ploces where you learn.

4. There are sandwiches on the table.

5. They are young men.

6. There are birds on the branches of the tree.

5

6

D O R~gwil"n·~e 'J'ihle ·~c~i@wnll1l~ seii"ili®iJ'IJ\te5 pl!Jliìil'ing ll'ihe W@ll"dls Dll'il Ìhte ll:!Qllrlf<ed ©rrder li% l l !" * mz d sba1A1 ) SliJIIIII llltM'f. f'ill

appie l always l after l eat l l l breakfast l an D t:dwory$ eat an appie afte1r tbtreakf~5~.

l . fly l an l soup l enormous l my l is l there l in

2. ~~~·h~·~·/iik~·;·~h~t"i"ih~" i"t~d~y·/·i·~?·· · ··············

···················································································· 3. ltaly l country l is l a l sunny.

4. i~·/·i~~;~;;i~·T;h·i~·/P.~rt;;·/·bi.~thd~y·/~······ · ··· · ·····

5. ~;·;·gi~~~·/"i"/"~~-i~"i ·~~d·/~·~~~9~·/·j·~-i~~·/·;f l egg l breakfast l for

Il Put these sentences into the plurat A dog is an animai. Dogs are animals.

l. A potato is a vegetable.

2. A husband is a man.

3. A pencil is like a pen.

4. A writer writes a book.

5. A garden usually has a tree.

6. A chicken is a bird.

~ll'ilserril' A <tllll" AN w~e!i"® ne«:te:>$ ii"y, l'd like e1 bottle of wine and some crackers.

l. He is ...... vegetarian, you can't eat ...... meat at his house.

2. My neighbour is ...... photographer; let's ask him for . . . . . . roll offilm.

3 .. .... . person who suffers from ...... claustrophobia does not like to be confined in ...... small space.

4. l'li pay you ...... thousand dollars if you eli mb that mountain for me.

5. l'd like to buy ...... computer but the one llike is .. .. . . expensive model.

6. l have .. .... fear of ...... heights. 7. "l'm inviting .... .. group of friends for dinner

tomorrow night. Would you like to come?" "l'd love to but l'm afraid l'm going to ...... concert."

8. l want ...... assistant who speaks French.

· 0 whkh s~n'l'e'ntt:e ~ u hem7 l. a. There are six in my fam1ly.

b. There's six in my f ily. 2. a . There's a magazi e on the table.

b. This is a mag zine on the table. 3. a. How man~ eople there are!

b. How ma y people are there?

4. a . That's a big room b. This is a big ro .

5. a. Those books e boring. b. These boo are boring.

6. a. Those ar: cheap clocks. b.This is cheap dock.

7. a. This · an expensive watch. b. T e is an expensive watch.

8. a. re the chairs cheap? b. ;A.re these chairs cheap?

'~ U5·~ell'il fr© frihle ~\\JJ~MilìD©il"ilS · ~ ~ ·J • .-

rrihle !l"D~Ihiì' @il'ilSWteO".

l. a. They' re from:;;::rmanx_. . There from Germany. 2. a . Ves, it is. b. Ves, they are. 3. a. No, we aren't b. Ves, they are. 4. a. l'm fifteen ears old. b. l'm a student. 5. a . Ves, l · e. b. Ves, l do.

Il R.egwra~e ~fhle fci~IC>WHll'll~ .sell'ilil"®ll'!l(f;®S 1 J

ph.91l"@~o A giraffe is taller than a tiger. Gitrafles are tallefl" than tigers.

l. This house is bigger than that one.

2. This is a delicious cake.

3. That is an interesting painting.

4. This is a sad movie.

5. There's a sheep in the field.

6. This is a bicycle and that is a tricycle.

• (©r!J"ed iì'Gll~ mu$\ì'CQlktes O!l'il il'ihe ~@~~c'Qlworf:l~J sell'il~<ell'ilte~s • l am doing an unit in my exercise book. l am doing al unit in my exercise book.

l . Those is a beautiful car.

2. My favourite snack is apples.

3. l have three childs, two boys and a giri.

4. llike that people very much.

5. l like cup of white coffee in the morning.

6. My sister is coming in a hour.

·········· ············· ········································· ·· ········· ········· 7. These exercises is helpful.

·········· ·········································································· 8. Put the knifes and forks on the table.

·············································································· ······

ne of

in the

/mine

don't

"No,

1mine

>w its

re.

1ever

t this.

-

u ,,. 4

AFFIRMATIVE ANO NEGATIVE . l have (got} l haven't (got) You have (got} You haven't (got) He has (got} He hasn't (got} She has (got} She hasn't (got} /t has (got} /t hasn't {got} We have {got) We haven't {got} You have {got) You haven't (got} They have {got) They haven't {got}

!-

{/ have not got} {You have not got} {He has not got} {She has not got) {/t has not got) {We have not got} {You have not got} (They have not got)

INTERROGATIVE ANO NEGATIVE-INTERROGATIVE Have l {got)? Haven't l {got}? Have you {got}? Haven't you {got}? Has he {got}? Hasn't he {got}? Has she (got}? Hasn't she {got}? Has it (got}? Hasn't it {got}? Have we {got}? Haven't we (got}? Have you (got}? Haven't you (got}? Have they {got}? Haven't they {got}?

o lr&> i!tlCJv~ -? Sj©l~ indicates possession. The meaning does not change if you do not use ~~fl· . l've gota camera. =l have a camera. He's gota sister. = He has a sister.

«~ When the negative and interrogative forms are formed with ~© l d©es + ~@V@, we omit ~@fr. l haven't got a car. = l don't have a car.

o When we use short answers, we never use SJ©ll'. "Has she got children?" "Yes, she has." / "No, she hasn't."

<il There are many expressions which use fi'li:ìl ~@we as the mai n verb. These take ©J@ l dii»f;S:"' , d a@ etc. because, in these cases, te have does not indicate possession. Does she have her breakfast at 7. 00?

" Te hcve is also used in the continuous tenses. Listen to the noise! l think they are having a party.

"' We use te lhcave with nouns referring to: o washing: to have a bath, a shower, a wash ... e disagreeing: to have an argument, a fight, a quarrel ... o eating: to have breakfast, lunch, dinner, a snack, a picnic, a meal .. . G relaxation and recreation: to have a party, a ho/iday, a rest, fun .. .

talking: to have a conversation, a talk, a discussion ...

(@~llil He·d'e ~~e fo ~ :viu SJ se 11ii'e!riltS$ wHh 'J'~e ~&Jffgll"mC!l~ive f !i'm o·~ TO H~V , il'ih-en mrç'Jk - iJ'hem if1®~~Jfve, m ef!l"9~a'i'3v'e_, , il'il~l ifile~ltr~hrr.s~ oftlll'eli'll"@9 ·;r5ve Martha has got brown eyes. Marth~!:i~ h<f:SsllD'g. glfPff /brr@Wn eye:;o Has Martha got brown eyes? HGslril 'fl' MeJr~th<r:fl ~~fl' brcw n syes

l. Nikolai ... .. . . ... ..... a beard.

·····················································································? ..................................................................................... ?

2. They ... ..... . ...... a small flat.

·····················································································? ·····················································································?

3. Timo and Mary . ... . ... .. .. . .. n ice friends.

................................................................ .. ................... ? ········································································ ············· ?

4. She .. ...... ....... long, brown hair.

. .................................................................................... ? ·····················································································?

5. The club .. ...... .... .. . a swimming pool.

. ............................ ............. ........................................... ? ················· ·· ······"' ··························································?

6. W e .. .. ... ... .... . a skateboard.

. ....... .. .. ................. ............ ............................................ ?

. ......... .................................. ......................................... ? 7 . Mother ... .... . . ... a headache.

. .................................................................................... ? ·····················································································? 9

lO

8. Jenny ............... five cats. ···················································································· ..................................................................................... ? ..................................................................................... ?

Il b\Jl@k® ~llJJ®5iil'D ©Il'ilS ~©li" il'ihess @ll'il$W9!i'$.

"Have you got any hob&ies?" "Yes, l have. l collect stamps."

l. Il .................................................................... ?" "Yes, we have. We go there every summer."

2. " .................................................................... ?" "No, l haven't. My car is small."

3. " .................................................................... ?" "Yes, they have. lt's in their bedroom."

4 . " .......................................... .. ........................ ?" "Yes, he has. One boy and two girls."

5. " .. .................................................................. ?" "Yes, he has. lt's a Ford."

6. " .................................................................... ?" "Yes, she has. lt's long and black."

7. " ............................. ... .... ....... ......................... ?" "Yes, they have. lt's comfortable and spacious."

8. " ..... ............................................. .. ......... ... .... ?" "No, we haven't. Ours is old."

9. " .................................................................... ?" "No, she hasn't. She has a bike."

l O." .................................................................... ?" "No, l haven't. l'm an only child."

El All'il5wterr ~lhe f©l~~@WDil'il® ~llJJes·lfn©li'il§ I1D$OH~\SJ s;ihlce-\f Cil ll'llSW~il'$. Have you gota mobile phone? (Yes) Yes, 8 have.

l. Have you gota dog? (Yes)

2. Has your sister gota job? (No)

3. Have we got enough money? (Yes)

4. Have you got toothache? (Yes)

5. Have Sam and John gota lorry? (No)

6. Have Tom and you got many friends? (Yes)

7. Have Mr and Mrs Devito got any children? (No)

8. Has Jerry gota nice flat? (Yes)

' !Pl.l ·~ IT!rn HA$ G01'7 d-'J.AV!E GOT7 H.ASil>f'1 GOT ~a-HAV:E;\I"T GO'if o

l. She loves shoes. She ............... thirty pairs! 2. l ............ a headache. l can't continue this exercise. 3. Tom would like to take his girlfriend out to dinner but

h e ............... any money. 4. They . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . any friends because they have

terrible personalities.

5. l am an only child; l .. .......... ... any brothers or sisters.

6. You can't live in Los Angeles if you ............... a ca r . 7. He .. ............. a great job and earns a lot of money

but he ............... ti me to spend i t. 8. She is beautiful and very kind. She .............. .

many men who like her.

IJ ffi\ll'il §W IE'J il' ll'llile ~©~ ~©WO !Til \9] <q]ll!J(6$~D©Il'il 5 'lil SIDii'il~ 'iì©

IKIIN IE. l. What do you do when you get up in the morning?

2. What do you do when you are thirsty?

3. What do you sometimes do when it's your birthday?

4. What do you do when you are tired in the aftemoon?

5. What do most people do in the summer?

m ~ iFlll.IJll' !ì'll'll<e §@~~©WD II1l~ W©ll"<dl$ DITil!ì'@ iì'lhl® «:@ll'll"ed © ll"tdi<el!". ihewPii51le.,.MrlCh84l~ tennis l got l Frank l racquet l has l new l a Frcsnk has got a new tennis racque~.

l . has l family l Brown l a l very l Mr l nice l got

2. she l August l vacation l her l in l has

3. animals l they l got l many l have

4. usually l a l have Ili home l shower l when l get Il

5. garden l Mrs l and l have l beautifull Mr l Smith l got l a

D K»e~~vs ~lhe o!'llco rred form (af ib©ltih1 *©!i'm·'i (!;!Hre ccr~red, do nct de~e~e).

l . They havelhave got breakfast at half past seven every morning.

2. Grandma has gotlhas a sleep after lunch. 3. She has gotiSile has blue eyes. 4. What time do they havelhave they got dinner on a

Saturday and Sunday? 5. Do you haveiHave you got a shower after your

dance lesson? 6. Do you haveiHave you got a good ltalian

dictionary? 7. He hasn't goti doesn't have a ca r. 8. We always havelhave got a big party at Christmas.

--

before

. book

bucket

... last

ys sells

1g one

aurant

'(.

drinks

1n1s on

1mmg, there

~ pool :m the ! have >urger >U con

6

AFFIRMATIVE ANO NEGATIVE l come l don't come You come You don't come He comes He doesn't come She comes She doesn't come /t comes /t doesn't come We come We don't come You come You don't come They come They don't come

# /;

{l do not come} {You do not come} {He does not come) {She does not come} (/t does not come} {We do not come} {You do not come} {They do not come}

• Spelling in the third person singular affirmative: o verbs ending in -s -ss -eh -sh -x -z or -o add ~e:5 l l l l l •

l watch ___. He/She watches

INTERROGATIVE ANO NEGATIVE-INTERROGATIVE Do l come? Don't l come? Do you come? Don't you come? Does he come? Doesn't he come? Does she come? Doesn't she come? Does it come? Doesn't it come? Do we come? Don't we come? Do you come? Don't you come? Do they come? Don't they come?

verbs ending in a consonant + -y drop the -y and add -ies. l study ___. He/She studies

o verbs ending in a vowel + -y add ~s . l buy ___. He/She buys

o ii'ihle ~9>Ir®$~1nl\l' so ll'il'D~~e is used: e to express a habit or repeated action.

l get up at 7.30 a.m.

~ to state a fact that is true. The sun rises in the east. l am from the United States. She works in a bank.

\) to referto times (of trains, N programmes, etc.). The concert starts at 8.00 p.m.

o ffi'lrdlw®mz ©~ fll'<e~l!JJ<ell'il«:'ìf (~~ways, ©1ftell'll, QJJSII.Baiiy , ~ell'iletr~:d~y, seH«clom, II'Ql!l"e~y, s©~mewomes, 11l®WS 1i" 1 te Veli" ... )

usually go before the main verb and after !ì'c be or auxiliaries. She rare/y goes out in the evening. They are always late.

-;' ew:srr is used in the affirmative and interrogative forms: it is positive. This is the best ice cream l've ever eaten. Have you ever eaten ltalian ice cream? nceveil' is negative (therefore do not use d ©ii1FIJ' or doesBil'il'). l never feave without my umbrella.

à CAREFUL! When the question word (w h©, wihl«ll~ ... } is the subject of the sentence, there's no d© l @J@es except in the negative-interrogative form. Who likes to dance? How many peopfe want something to drink?

13

rGh.7® ·j·(h~ ·J'hirr.çJ pc=uS•&>ml ~s]!T<l~)iJJJU<~u ©r~~~rm·~·j'nvce t;J~ §·ù!lra ·~©~~©•Nhu~J "'f:sJ?ib5_; ·ìhen !r.l"l©J~:re lì'~srn !booS'h B"l~~~l'J~Y~o l catch --+ He/ She cCJtches U doli'il'tt <~:a6'rch --+ He/ She d ©esli'il'fl' rs:@fìclh

l. l speak--+ .................... .

2. l cook--+ ................... ..

3. llike--+ .................... .

4.1 do-+ .................... .

5.1 wish--+ ................ ..

6. l sing--+ ................ ..

7. l cry--+ .................... .

8.1 teach--+ .................... .

9.1 go--+ .................... .

10.1 play--+ .................... .

~ cm ·'l 1 o . 'l ,,,,o o .• ., liGI :J2-·!!JJ' ~i':rilìEl "5'®!1~9 m·J'(g 'Ì.fl® ~trlJI?'J'Til<f:Tr:r;;r~ J'i0J'9'l1l 3·,

'd'Til9 ~~fr'<SJ$~!Jù'Ì $gffl~Q)fl@o J~"J@~j JJ'J~ ~';:c:S J~\S ~(~Wù'~@Trlt\:<~$ [I'J~'B©'~~\1'@, ail'J\Ì'Z&fi':T;;)\~)'ç]'j+wi'9 ;;;Jj;Jd

tr.l@~@~' i'%7tG~9if:I';·~~'T<;d~f.9.ì'u'D'Y;iio The dog {lave) 6@T.fes to play bali. The dog drJe~n't #ove t© pBCiiy b~UU. Does the dog Dove i/'@ p8@y lbaiB? IJ)oesn 't the dcfBJ l<rPwe tht:P p8©y &~un

l . My mother (work) ............... in a bank.

..................................................................................... ?

..................................................................................... ? 2. The Pope (live) ............... in Rome.

..................................................................................... ?

..................................................................................... ? 3. You (think) ............... l'm right.

........ .................... ......................................................... ?

..................................................................................... ? 4. She always (brush) ............... her hai r.

....... ................................................ .............................. ?

........... ...................... .. ......... ... ... ............... .................... ? 5. Jenny {read) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . magazines.

2 • •••••••••••••••••••••••• • •• • ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• • •••••••••••••••• • ••••• o

2 .................................................. .. .................................. 6. You (drive) ............... too quickly.

······ ·············································································· 2 ....................................... .. ............................. ............... 2

7. M~t~-~~;;~-~~~-i~~-k~·)·::·.·:·.·::·.·::·.·::·.· :·~-i~i-~f·~~i~~·.···· .... ···································· ···· ···· ············ ······· ·····················

2 .......................... .. ... .. .... .... ... ......................................... . 2

8. rh~y-(ki~~i··.·.·:·.·::·.·:·.·::·.·::·.··;h~i·~-~~;h·~~-~h~~·;h·~;:·~~~~ home from school. ····················································································

2 ..................................................................................... . 2 .................................................................................. .. . .

9. Policemen (wear) ............... uniforms.

. ................................................................................... . ?

......................... ...... ........................................... ........... ? l O. l (go) .............. . to church on Sundays.

.. .......... ... .. .......................................................... .......... ?

...... ..... ..... .. .. ................................ ................................. ?

~ ,©m FJLr - 1JJ' '· "'·· ì ~~:.a,; .1. ,_ ? . J'i "1 .J j .ro . <";

tlf1J81Jc G move o ~tut ~ weour o meUt e~ &r eti1k o worlk o spetrod e !ba~rk li) remember o

kn@w e D©ve {j) seUU o r iFnJg 5 pksy li) De©'lve l . You ..................... the answer. 2. Some schoolgirls .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . uniforms. 3. This car ..................... down frequently. 4. That planet ..................... around the sun. 5. They ..................... fresh fruit and vegetables at

that stare. 6. She ..................... chess very well. 7. They ..................... in their sleep. 8. Thieves usually .... ................. at night. 9. l don't .................. what he looks like any more.

l O. What ti me do you ............ .. ....... at night? 11 . My friend's dog .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . every ti me the

telephone ..................... . 12. The hairdresser .. ................... my hair when it's

too long . 13. Ice cream ..................... in the sun . 14. l ..................... a lot of money on clothes. 15. Mary doesn't .... ........... her husband any more .

'\ :1 J -r.;.J : r ~ ·-' 1 : , f->·

What kind of music / he / enioy? W/h@t/' k otnJd ©f mrJJzi~t d@es he ell'Dg@y? /Me e111joys lì©ltt:k ·t~mdl 11"©80 •

l . Where l your best friend l live? . .... .......... ... ........ ..... ..... ................................................. ?

2. How often l you l play tennis? ... .. ...... .. ................................................................... ..... ?

3. H~~·j·;h·~~·j·9~i·;~·th~-~fii~~? · ·································

... ......... .......................................................... ............... ?

4. wh~i-ii~~·;·h~·J·:~k~- -~·r· ·;~·;h~-~~~~-i~9·? ............. . . .. ................................................................................. . ?

5. wh~~~ i th~;· i ·~;;~~d· th~i; ·h~ii·d~y~? ...................... . . .. ............ .................... .. ....... .......................... ............... ? ·· ··· ·· ····· ·· ···· ········ ········································ ·············· ····

········? ········? ycome

········? ········?

........ ? ········?

....... ?

....... ?

1les at

10re.

e the

m it's

·re.

.... ?

6. When l you l usually do your homework? ..................................................................................... ?

7. H~::;;;it~·~·i·;~~~·b·~~;h~~·i·9~·;~·th~·~P~~~? ........... . 2 ·····················································································.

·················································································· ·· 8. Where l you l live?

2 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• • ••••••••••••••••••••• o

9. What time l your lesson l end? ....................... ............................. : ................................ ?

l O. What l you l do at weekends? ..................................................................................... ?

11 AlnlSW~rr tihlese qll.!JIS$~0@1l'il$ w niì'ihl silil©>lf'lì'

all'llswerrs f©rr }?'©>111Jfl'lilte~~o "Are you a pilot?" HNo, l'm not." "Do you like skiing?" ""Yes, l cio.''

l. "Do you live in a city?"

2. "Are you a man?"

3. "Do you often go to the cinema?"

4. "Are you tali?"

5. "ls your mother nice?"

6. "Does your teacher ever smile?"

7. "Do you have any sisters or brothers?"

8. "Do you drink coffee?"

9. "Do you have a mobile phone?"

l O. "Do you wake up early on Sundays?"

m ~ jp)o,gfr 1ì'lhle @diver!b~ @~ freq~YJell'il«:}/ i tri!il'@ i'lhe 4:0B'B"ed pes~iì'n cf!'\lo lM!Iiiea sile i~e i~ •wl ·ft~MJb~o

l . He gets up before half past nine. (never)

.... ? 2. l drink my tea with milk. (usually)

3. The children quarrel with each other. {often) ... ?

4. l travel by train. (sometimes)

... ? 5. She knows what to say. {rarely)

6. l understand these exercises. {seldom) ... ?

7. Do they go to the disco? (ever)

!fl.r~r.; t:n·y~ s;mr?le • Adverbs of frequency

8. We are late. (always)

··················································•·································

a .M@.lke !Qj!UJISSil'nc1Wil$o Remember that the @llil!iWelì' ~$ ·~&-ne llJIIl'ildle lì"~ n l!1led pa!l"'à' of the Sell'il!l'<!illlil (!;®o , Who goes by carr?" "Karen goes by car. , When do they wake up?" "Maria and Sarah wake up at 7 o' dock."

l ...................................................................................... ? Terry works in a travel agency.

2 ...................................................................................... ? Brooke Shields lives in New York .

3 ...................................................................................... ? He goes to the gym three times a week.

4 ...................................................................................... ? l often visit my grandmother.

5 ................................................................................... ... ? They like pizza.

6 ...................................................................................... ? They like pizza.

7 ...................................................................................... ? Romeo loves Juliet.

8 ............................................... ............ ................. .......... ? Tony studies Russian.

Il y'lf\\©Jikce <qjllJI~~U'o@ll'ilw w~·~lhl Hl©W ©fY:E!i\3 @llil(t!J

~HT'il $W®Ii" @$ nllildlo«:@!ì'e<dlo he /go to the stadium {once a week} , How olten cloes he go to the staclium?" ,He goes to the stadium once a week."

l. you l eat in a restaurant {once a month) ..................................................................................... ?

2. he l have breakfast at 8.00 a.m. {usually) ........................................ ... ............................ ........... ... ?

3. they l meet their friends at the disco (sometimes) ..................................................................................... ?

4. she l go swimming {every week) ..................................................................................... ?

5. you l finish school at 2.00 p.m. (never) ..................................................................................... ?

15

li l

!

li li

l!

l 20

UN\1 9

l l

!)'

l

o Present con~inuous is formed as follows: subject + ìo b.:: + verb in base form + ~i:rJ~ . l am studying. He isn't coming.

0 The question form of the present continuous is formed as follow: question word + §·© ~'-S + subject + verb in base form + ~kag . What are they doing?

o Spelling: ..) verbs ending in -e drop the -e and add ··i~~ -

To take ~ taking (Exceptions: :l'~ ©Jy:e ~ dy®nn'tl\9; '>?© Gj()Jie iUJte ~ ~t~~.JeiUI®Hill9.)

verbs ending in -y add .. iir.l~ . To stay ~ staying

1 short verbs ending in one vowel and one consonant double the final consonant. To drop~ dropping {Exceptions: verbs ending in -x and -w do not double the final consonan'f:

~-o dtrii:~'W ~ -d:r~w§ ri! .}

• longer verbs ending in one vowel and one consonant, with the stress on the last syllable, double the final consonant. To begin ~ beginning

" verbs ending in one vowel followed by -1 double the -1 and add -ing. To trave/ -i> imvelling (Exceptions: l'o tda~tJ~ ---'> dfid~klg; ~·• ~~eu ____. ~~.Del!iìil<fj .)

verbs ending in -c add -k and ·irl~ . To panic ---'> panicking

o The present con·tinuous is used: · to express an activity i·hat is happening now.

They're playing cards in the living room.

' to express an activity happening around now, but maybe not at the exact momeni· of speaking. !'m going l'o English lessons this year.

i·o express future plans already arranged. l'm having dinner with Tony tonight.

There are severa! verbs which are not normally used in any continuous tenses. They are verbs of: 'i) thinking: to know, to realize, to believe, to forget, to want, to wish, to imagine ... 0 being: to be, to exist ... r appearance: to appear, to seem, to look like ... o sense: to hear, to taste, to sme/1, to see ... (Exception: to feel) ·"' liking and disliking: to love, to like, to hate, to admire ... ' others: to matter, to involve, to surprise, to mean, to interest, to deserve, to satisfy, to concern ...

When :" ~l lhJ, .. ,_ '1?· ·' does not indicate possession, i t can be used in the continuous tense. She's having dinner at the moment.

1e

D Put !l'lhie ~eli"bs 9U'll tihles<a se1nr~e~~es; o!Tiliì'© p!l'ese~rng. C©llil'~D il'llilJ© (!JJ S ©fftroii"li'il'il@\i'Bwe ~@li" li'il'il , the!l1l m(QIIke ~ihlem ll'ile~~frgvej7 n ll'llil'eit'!i"@~©J!ì'hre and !1'11ege.Jfi'o~e=o ll'ilt®li"1!"@9j@frnveo She (work) is workilllg on her book. She isn't worlcing «:m lher &ook. ls she worlcing on lher bcok? lsn't she wotrknng on her /bcok?

l. He (teach) ............ his son to ride a bike.

·····················································································? ·····················································································?

2. The piane (fly) .......... ... at 2,000 metres.

·····················································································? ..................................................................................... ?

3. Tom (clean) ............. his shoes.

·····················································································? ··············································· ······································?

4. A stranger (knock) ............. at the door.

·····················································································? ·····················································································?

5. Tom (repair) ............. the ca r.

.............................................. ..................... .................. ?

..................................................................................... ? 6. They (dig) ............. an enormous hole.

·····················································································? ...................................................... ............................... ?

7. The firemen (put) ............. out the fire.

·····················································································? ...................................................... ............................... ?

<l

D iJW@!ke ©Jfffn ii"m@fr~wce ©8" ll'lleg©frjv® $®1Tilt~fl".l«:@§ des«:rn &ìl a !fil~ wihl©JU' H:ii fhl©[p.>iP'eiTil o iTil~ ©'~ 11''hl® mcmeiTil~.

l l talk l on the phone D'm not talkifl1g orv the photne.

l . l l do l my English exercises

2.1 l swim

3. l l watch l a TV programme

4. We l listen l to the teacher

5. He l look for l his glasses

6. l l write l with a pen

7. They l have l lunch

8. l l concentrate l o n my work

Z::©!rnilf,Oitle\ì'e ifrflJe ~O~~CWfiil'llg sentences WDll'ih ·~h~ i;Qlii"~Sell'llb' (CJil'\llì'Hil'lltUJOil.ilS cf the verbs he~Cl)W. sti'udy o wotrk e Hiwe o ~~rve o #ésg.en • ctry fi) gc f!J read '" plary O t§m UffsU'etrBong to my new CD.

l. l .................. in Cork at the moment. 2. She ................ .. now because tomorrow she has

a test. 3. They ............... table tennis in the games room. 4. W e ....... ........... very hard at the moment. 5. l .................. to work by bus because my car is

broken. 6. He .................. a bath. Can he phone you back

later? 7. She .................. because she broke up with her

boyfriend. 8 h. . . 2 . . ........ you .................. anyt mg mtereshng.

· ~©!lil'iliPJ~e·~e ~ihle '}©iù©worn~ 'l.%5 D ii'il~ ·~he ~li"®i®<Sflil'J (ç@ii'il~B iì'\l\I.D@t\D$ o Jane {work hard} this year. Jane is w orking very 9ic.Itrfi ~811ns yef>lEr.

l . Mark (not get) good marks in English at the moment.

2. We (enjoy) our dancing lessons .

3. What (youl do} ?

4. l (make) a birthday cake for Ruth.

5. She (have) a party on Saturday

~ F'r~lilte!l1lìÌ' $HM~~]GJ CII" !Pllf'~Z®rl~' t©ii'liÌ'~il'iliJ.il@llà$~ ijjl!'1derYH!Iil•e iì'ih1e t-D!l"ll"ed 'ì'e!r.ls.e ·~@ «:©m!P>~e~~ iflhles<a .selfJ'J'·SITJ«:es. ilsus 8!soe~· '€Hìili'1""~?il@k-c 'Where {do they go l @B"e a·#11ey ~@i~g)?" "They {take / OJrre taking) the dog for a wa/k".

l. "She ( doesn't work l isn't working), she (swims l is swimming) in the river."

2. ''What (does Tom do l is Tom doing)?" "He (cleans l is cleaning) his shoes."

3. The fire (goes l is going) out. (Does someone bring l ls someone bringing) more coal?

4. "(Does it rain l ls it raining)?" ''Yes, it (rains l is raining) very hard. You can't go out yet."

5. ''Who (moves lis moving) the fumiture upslairs?" "lt's Tom. He (paints lis painting) his bedroom."

6. ''What (do you read l are you reading)?" "l (read l am reading) Ernest Hemingway's biography."

7. 'Why (does Mrs Pult look l is Mrs Pult looking) so angry?" "Because Mr Pult (smokes l is smoking) a cigarette and (drops l is dropping) ashes on the carpet."

8. "He never (listens l is listening) to what you say." 9. "(Do you understand l Are you understanding} what

the teacher (explains l is explaining)?" "No, l (don't understand l am not understanding) her at ali!"

21

22

l O. 'What (do you usually have l are you usually having) for breakfast?" "l usually (have l am having) cereal and eggs."

11 . "l (wish l am wishing) that the baby would stop crying. lt (gives l is giving) me a headache."

12. 'Why (do you walk l are you walking) so quickly today?" "l (hurry l am hurrying) because my friends (wait l are waiting) forme downtown."

13. "l (think l am thinking) you should exercise more; you (get l are getting) fat."

14. "What (does he do l is he doing) with his motorcycle?" "l think he (cleans l is cleaning) it."

15. Tom never (helps l is helping) me. He (works l is working) on his bike ali the time.

D ·~Some cf ihe verlbs Dll1l 1these sentences are wrong. Ccrred tlhem.'Miiì'L..., •i•t•n te •t.• S:Daaec.&adaer.ifi. l am knowing the answer. l know the answer.

l . lt's a lovely day. The sun shines and the birds sing.

2. Someone is knocking at the door.

3. Do you like this sweater? l give it to my friend for her birthday.

4. You can't see Jack now. He sleeps.

5. They usually speak so quickly that we don't understand them.

6. He often drinks coffee but today he drinks tea.

7. "Are you dreaming at night?" ''Yes. l am always dreaming and sometimes l am having nightmares."

8. 'Who sings?" "lt's Mr Blair. He is being happy."

9. Tom can't use the phone now because his sister is using it.

l O. lucy is making a skirt for herself at the moment. She is making ali her clothes.

11. 'What are you waiting for?" "l'm waiting for the store to open."

12. l'm refusing to answer any questions about my job. l'm on vacation!

13. l can't hear what you say. The music is too loud.

14. ;;yvh-y··d~··;~~·P·~-.--~~··;~~·;··b~~;~?;;··,;i;·~~~;~·-~~d-·1 want to go outside."

···················································································· 15. She usually calls me on Saturday evenings.

···································· ················································

Il ~ IL~s;lì'(61iìl ·~© iì'~e <6[;)) ©Jii'il©] ~©li"'tl'.lfP~efrta \J'ihl® tdl~©Ji©~l\J)(e. lnterview with Richard Gere. INTERVIEWER: Hello Richard. Thanks for ac pting my

invitation to this inter ew. What 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 • at the oment?

RICHARD: l 00 00 00 00 00 00 some frie s. l 00 00 00 00 00 00 a short vacation.

INTERVIEWER: .•. .. ....... to Cona on vacation? RICHARD: No! But l . . . . . . . . ..... i t here. Toronto is

a beautiful ci INTERVIEWER: What . . . . . . . . ...... ali day? RICHARD: l generali . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . jogging in the

mornin and .. 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . in the aftern n. Sometimes l .. oo 000000 0000. for din r in the evening.

INTERVIEWER: W re 00 00 00 oo 00 00 00 • ? RICHARD: a nice hotel in the centre. INTERVIEWER· ne last question . ... ...... .. .. .. on a new

movie? Yes, at the moment 00 00 00 00 00 00 ... a movie l started last month.

INTE EWER: Thank you very much Richard. l can't wait to see your next film!

D W ll'alì'<e $eliìlfreli'll~IS$ I!JJ$Bii'il~ Jrro® ~ll'te§!Siiìl'~ ~@liìliÌBil'illl.!J@Il»$o l l study l English l USA l this year l'm studying English in the tUSA thns yeatr.

l . They l learn l Chinese l with a private teacher

2. Vicky l play l golf l at the moment

3. You l go l shopping? No l go l doctor's

4 . Chris l play l with Tony? No l play l with Vincent

5. Your brother l go l Naples l by train?

6. What l your mother l do? She l knit l sitting room

7. What l you l do? l l have l lunch

8. We l go l home now

• Wrniì'e ~~e ~ilrng ~~il"~ftl ©>~ d'Ù'Je '~©J~©>wh:J~ weil"!bs.

l. make: ........ ... oo .... OOOOoOoo ... ............. .. oo .... .............. oo ..

2. sit: oooooo oo .... .. .. oo .oo ooo oooo .... .. .... .. oo ... oo ......... oooo ... ....... ..

~: ~;gi~~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 5. swim: ........ oo .. oooooooooo .. ..... oo .... oo ....... oo ... .. . .. ... oooo .... ..

6. drive: ........ oo .... oo ... oo .. oo .. ............ .. . ...... oo ...... oo ........ .

. l

UN\1 12

• ©l~'

• With dock times. l have dinner at six o' dock. With public holidays and weekends .. Come and see us at Christmas. What do you do at weekends?

• With a precise moment. He's studying English at the moment / at the present.

• ©i!l

• With days. l often see them on Sundays.

• With dates. We go out to eat on Easter Day. We leave on July 75th .

• + time to indicate punctuality. He never arrives home on time.

...:\ CAREFUL!

o tikll:rjrdg + noun To say when something happens. There was silence during the exam.

0 hB With months. My birthday is in March.

e With parts of the day. My lessons are in the morning. (Exception: cd noght}

• With seasons. lfove skiing in winter.

e With years or centuries. l was horn in 7 970. He lived in the 79th century.

• With a period of time that indicates a time in the future. l'l/ see you in fifteen minutes.

• + time to indicate sufficient time. Make sure you're in time to see the beginning. (= before it starts.}

No preposition with: today, yesterday, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, fast night, fast week, next month, yesterday evening, this evening, tonight ... l went to his house fast week.

o ©:i~~SG" Following an event or a time. Let's go fora drink after the opera.

e ·,;i~H l IJ!J1l'iji

To say how long a situation lasts. l'm not feaving unti/ this programme finishes .

by Not later than a precise time. You must be in class by 8.00 a.m. (not later!}

D Put in IN, ON or AT, if necesst!lry. l . . .. .. .. .. dinner ti me 2. . . . . . . . . . November 3rd 3 .......... the morning 4 .......... Tuesday 5 .......... midnight 6 .......... the day before yesterday 7 . ..... .... night 8 ... .... ... the 19th century 9 .......... the evening

10 .......... May 11. ......... 1989 12 .......... Easter 13 . ......... a quarter past two

• g:v·.e·J©n·~ Preceding an event or a time. l'l/ meet you before our lesson.

Q ~~fHfrhjWJ Not later than a defined period. This book must be finished within three weeks.

• ~~Il" + period of time To express how long something goes on. He is staying for three days.

14. .. .. .. .. . every Monday 15. .. .. .. .. . her birthday 16. .. .. .. .. . the morning 17 .......... a rainy afternoon 18 .......... spring 19 ... ...... . th1s evenmg 20 .......... sunrise 21 .......... a week 22 .......... dinner 23 . .... ..... February 7th, 2006 24 .......... today 25 .......... time 26. . . . . . . . . . Easter Sunday

IJ Pui Hll'il IFOR C ll" !O> IJ.!J~DNG. 1. lt rained ............. lwo days without stopping. 2. l fell asleep ............ the film. 3. l waited . . . . . . . . . . . . an hour and then l left. 4. He hasn't lived in ltaly ali his life. He lived m

Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . severa l years. 5. Production at the factory was seriously affected

............ the strike. 6. l'm starving. l haven't eaten anything ...... hours. 7. l had a terrible fight with my boyfriend. We haven't

spoken ............ weeks. 8. He always goes aut at weekends but he never goes

aut .... ........ the week. 9. l've lived in this house ............ three years.

l O. l'li cali you some time ............ the afternoon. 11. We met a lot of interesting people ............ our

holiday. 12. Robert began to feel ili ...... ... ... the examination. 13. Where have you been? l've been waiting ........... .

age s. 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . my stay in London, l visited many

museums.

IJ ~ i6©mnl(p~~iì'e iì'ihJ® $Sil'1l!Ì'ell'il~®$ WO\ì'fro ~'ii' u OINI @Il' BINI @ll'il~ @ll'ile @~ iì'fro® Si®ll'iliì'®ll'il«:<e$ ~®~©W. i tess id!sBeffJ esJI!Ii!!l :rdwem~lb about ten minutes • the Nineties • the scsme time • Septembe1r • the sky " 2lst Ju8y N 969 • Sundays • the age cl 26 • present

l . The first ma n landed on the moon .................. . 2. In ltaly soccer matches are usually played

3. You ca n see the moon ..................... . 4. In ltaly children start school ..................... . 5. l got married ..................... . 6. Internet became popular .................... . 7. lt's difficult far the teacher to understand when ali

the students talk ..................... . 8. Terry isn't here . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . She'll be back

Eli iP'll.!l\Ì' ~li'il A'ii'11 ©iJ\!1 © lì ONo

l. The film starts ..... .... 8.00 p.m. 2. l learned English ..... ... . lwo years. 3. The lessons begin ......... 15th September and end

......... l Oth June. 4. l went to bed .. ....... 11.30 p.m. and got up ........ .

l . 00 the next afternoon. 5. We travelled overnight to Milan and arrived ........ .

7.55 ......... the morning. 6. Mozart was born in Salzburg ......... 1756. 7. Do you do anything exciting ......... weekends.

8. l'li phone you ......... Thursday afternoon ........ . 4 o' dock.

9. Hurry up! Our piane leaves ......... 15 minutes.

' ' -

l O. l haven't seen my neighbour far a while. The last ti me l saw her was ......... Sunday.

11 . l might not be at the office ......... the afternoon. Ca n you cali me ......... Tuesday?

12. My grandmother di ed ......... 1980 ......... the age of 86.

13. l'm a secretary but l'm aut of work ......... the moment.

14. The price of petrol went up ......... August. 15. . . . . . . . . . Saturday mornings l usually go to the

supermarket.

D ~Mii' ill'il BY @Il' IUJN1J'DIL.

l. My father is abroad. He'll be away Sunday.

2. Sorry, but l must go. l have to be 9.00 p.m.

3. l can't pick up my car . . . . . . . . . . onday. 4. l think l'li wait ............ t orrow before making a

decision. 5. Where's Mummy? S should be home ......... now. 6. l should receive answer ............ Friday. 7. l'm staying wi some friends ..... ....... l con find my

own Aat. 8. Let's wa· ............ it stops raining. 9. l'li P. ably be asleep ............ the time you get

h e. 10. ease, be there ............ 2 o' dock.

D ~ Wl!!JJiì' all'il iì'lhle ©[p\Plll"©J?>IrO©Jii'e iPJii'e~©;s;a·~9©1i'il ©~ ii'nmrne. l'hel!l!l ~ielkill'il ~iiiUj ~_.,._

l . Easter is always ............ Sunday. 2. Friday comes ............ Saturday. 3. Mother's Day is ............ May 9th. 4. Friday comes ............ Thursday. 5. The bank is never open ......... weekends, only

. ........... weekdays. 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . midnight . . . . . . . . . . . . 24th December

people celebrate Christmas. 7 ............. your vacation did you visit any museum? 8. You must finish your homework ............ 7.30 p.m.,

............ dinner. 9. The bus is leaving ............ lwo minutes.

l O. This project must be finished ............ a week and no later.

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