02-em the capgeminiway_the value of effective delivery - v3.1
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Module 2The Value of Effective Delivery
EM the Capgemini Way
Engagement Management Curriculum Capgemini University 2010
2EM – The Capgemini Way© Copyright Capgemini 2010 All Rights Reserved
Good Delivery is a Fundamental Capability
115,000 people - India 35,000 - Rightshore in everything we do !
Creation of Group delivery (François Hucher , Bruno Dedieu, Aimery Fustier, Mark Standeaven)
Delivery on Group Management Committee and BU Leadership Teams
We don’t make money until we deliver. How much contribution we make depends on how well we deliver
Group target of <2% unplanned overruns
But Delivery continues to be uneven:
– Economy/Customer challenges
– Region/country/BU
– Service Line – “hot” services
– Staff turnover/New recruits
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Team Exercise #1:
Spend 15 minutes identifying the 5 most common project issues that lead to failure. Include issues that arise on Rightshore engagements.
What is wrong?
Issues Failure
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What Causes our Engagements to Get into Trouble ?
Poor Estimation Assumptions Lack of Adherence
to Methods, Tools, & Standards
Lack of Roles and Responsibilities
Definition
Incomplete Workplan,
Schedules, and Deliverable Definition Inadequate Scope
Definition & Change Management
Poor Execution of QA Processes
Unrealistic Month-end Estimate to
Complete
Staffing
Lack of Measurement and Tracking
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2009 was a difficult year in terms of economy and customers
Numerous examples of poor delivery on complex projects
Still many small/medium size deals not under full control
EM’s are currently facing many challenges !Deteriorating Overrun situation in 2009
YTD Dec 08 YTD Dec 09 Variance
TS Overruns - 2,1 % - 3,1 % - 1,0 %
TS Underruns + 2,0 % + 1,9 % - 0,1%
TS (- Overruns + Underruns) - 0,1 % - 1,2 % - 1,1 %
TS DVI variance ( Red Eng.) - 18,2 M€ - 26,4 M€ - 8,2 M€
TS Flying Squads 72 64 - 8
OS GOP Variance to Budget +13,2 M€ +7,0 M€ - 6,2M€
OS Flying Squads 53 46 - 7
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But EM Certification brings Value An example from NA TS
Increasing Engagement Management (EM) Competence
Baseline Case:Projects Run by “Red Ems”(no EM training or certification)
Average DVI:($31,334)
(234 projects)
Projects Run by Ems Trained
(nut not yet certified)
Average DVI:($2,838)
(70 projects)
Projects Run by Certified Ems
Average DVI:$36,681
(115 projects)
Analysis based on November 2009 NA DVI Report DVI > = 0 -$1000 < DVI < 0 DVI < -$1000
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The EMs Delivery Challenge
Increase margin Reduce overruns
Customer and Market Pressures
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Engagement Management consists of different roles:
Engagement and Program managers (mostly TS and CS)
Transition Managers (OS)
Service (Delivery) Managers (OS)
Engagement Management responsibilities:
Management of the Engagement costs and budget according to the BCS
Delivery of the Engagement to contract commitments and to Client satisfaction
Compliance with Engagement Delivery Mandatory Requirements
Forecasting Estimated Costs To Complete and the Estimated Completion Date
Maintaining and extending the powerbase within the client, together with Business Development
Deployment of appropriate productivity tools/methods etc.
Providing accurate engagement information to the delivery organization (e.g : KPI’s report)
Managing the engagement risks and issues and corresponding action plans.
Approving the assignment of key engagement roles and associated objectives (supported with KPI’s where appropriate).
Organizing and steering the engagement team
EM roles and responsibilities
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What can EMs Expect by way of Support?
Current Group Delivery Initiatives:
GREAT - GRoup EstimAtion Tool (Module)
Rapid Start + (Module)
Shared PMO (More)
LEAN Program (More)
Tools deployment (Module)
Methods - Deliver 2.0 - and KM 2.0 (Module)
Deliver 2.0 & Deliver UPM V6.1 (Modules)
Tracking and Reporting/GFS/N2K/DVI (Module)
M (Monthly) Review (More)
Flying Squads (Module)
Delivery Diamond Awards (More)
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Group Delivery Initiatives
Application IntelligenceCAST
RapidStart
GFS/N2KConsolidated Financial View
CAMSCIMS
GREATSAP, Oracle, BI, CSD/AI
Shared PMO
Collaborative Development: CoCoNet
Live Communications: LVIS & GIMS+
Sales Delivery
Go
vern
ance
Pro
du
ctio
nC
olla
bo
rati
on
DVIIncentive
One Team Maturity
Clarity + NOE
Global Staffing
Rapid Design & Visualization iRise
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Searching globally who knows what, where, availability and contact person
Currently 46 000 CVs - Will be open to all
Global Search
Knowing who does what actual, future and proposed assignments
Global Retain
Posting requests to other units and search internally before going to
subcontractors
Request Mngt.
Global Staffing
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Proven approach in manufacturing, assembly, and supply chain (JIT, Kanban, etc..):
– Reduced inventory/assets
– Reduced cycle time
– Reduced costs
– Increased margin
Now being applied to engagements/services in TS and OS
Lean Boot Camps performed for 50 Change Agents
External support from McKinsey and Capgemini Consulting
Pilot projects undertaken in Application Outsourcing, Application Life Cycle Services, and SAP Package Deployment
Pilots suggest possible elimination of waste between 15 - 25%
Potential 5 year horizon for full implementation
LEAN from a Delivery perspective
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Why are we doing this ?
Actual findings
Inefficient resource on-boarding leads to 10% productivity loss due to 23+ days delay in on-boarding
Rightshoring is under-utilized with only 19% FTEs offshore
Re-use of standard tools: 30% of project team members spent 3 days creating templates for project use
High contractor ratio: 10% mandays, 25% resource cost
Incident Management: 14% of calls that go offshore require chasing the customer for additional information
Root Cause Analysis: 0% proactive analysis on P3 & P4 incidents
Time recording: duplicate entry of data into multiple time recording systems
Supporting our LEAN programme we have a number of delivery initiatives underway
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15-25% capacity released in 3-9 months
LEAN - Proof of concept pilots!
14
│ Business As Unusual – Lean Supply Chain
LSC Benefits summary% Potential benefit for AO Support
Benefits (AO Support) by end 2011
Capacity Release (FTEs)
% Capacity Release *
7.6
16.0%
6.8
33.0Problem Mgt
Knowledge Mgt (Incident)
Shift left (Incident) 3.4
Opportunity Area
Potential Benefits
(Hours per day)
Total Capacity
Release57.2
2.4
2.3DTX/Clarity - NOE Lite
DTX/Clarity - Plan Mgt
Application release
window 0.7
Testing environment 4.1
2.6
0.4Test team KT
Change Mgt
1.5Batching of data fixes
Current FTEs 47.5
* Confidence of benefit delivery: Number of risks /mitigating actions identified to benefit realisation otherwise risk 30% loss
Cost/benefit – 36% ROI in Year 1
│ Business As Unusual – Lean Supply Chain
12 Month FTE capacity saving
Right first time
(Offshore)
Root Cause Analysis &
FMA (Offshore)
Knowledge Management
(Offshore)
0.15
1.4
0.4
Root Cause Analysis &
FMA (Onshore Service
Desk)
1
Knowledge Transfer
(On & Offshore)TBD
Cashable
Re-investmen
t of capacity
into account
Opportunity Area Potential benefits
Total 3.65 FTE
% Capacity Release:
13.5%* out of 27FTE
in scope
Other solution activities
(Onshore service desk)0.7*
Matalan Benefits summary
* Confidence of benefit delivery: Number of risks /mitigating actions identified to benefit realisation otherwise risk 10-25% loss17│ Business As Unusual – Lean Supply ChainLean ADM tradeshow Group Kick Off December 15th 2010
Pôle Emploi Benefits summary
Streams
1%
10%
1.5FTE
6%
21%
3 FTE
11% 1.5 FTE 27% 3 FTE+
Improve employee working conditions
Create a more flexible organisationBreak the silos (horizontal training)Strengthen employee skills (vertical training)
Create a more effective organisationMonitor and control production tightly Improve project governance
Implement best practices and rationalise production tools
Standardise and propagate best practices amongthe teamsRationalise the production tools Revise the resource estimation models
Improve client relations to reduce reworkincluding improvement of the billing process
+ +
Morale
AREA POTENTIAL BENEFITS
TOTAL (% Benefits) +
Ops
Management
MgtOps Mgt
Operations
HighLow
2
6
8
3
7
4
5
1
STREAMS
Already decided & planned to remove 10FTE in the next 5
weeks(according to the training sessions)
Operations
24
At OMV, translation to financial benefits is blocked by the contract structure
Source: summary of underlying analysis
OMV improvements
Over the last three years, the OMV project has proven to be a success from a project management perspective, given its delivery and DVI track record
IRIS IV and V have both been on budget, without using the risk buffer, resulting in a positive DVI
Operationally, most improvements can be gained regarding consultant competency, standardisation and Rightshore usage.
Within Rightshoring the primary focus is on the execution, competence and standardisation
Before effectively increasing the overall Rightshoreratio, the quality of work send and effectiveness in communication need to be improved
“Our contract is 5cm thick and specifies onshore resource… if we didn’t have that, with the implementation of the solutions identified and a redesign of the team, we could easily reduce the cost by 12%”
Michael Köllen
22
These can reduce implementation costs by at least 25% at Warner Bros.
1 Average improvement weighted by offshore/onsite hour split for effort and cost split for cost improvement2 Project effort only – Feb-Sept 2009. Includes month of project go-live support but not ASP. May not add due to rounding3 EMEA Wave 2 only – excludes Mexico. Includes labor cost only (Own, group, offshore, contractors) – does not include other expenses4 Total cost savings. Low end: 8% productivity savings and 18% unit cost improvement 1 – (1-.08) x (1-.18) = 25%. High end: also includes 50% volume savings: 1 – (1-.25)x(1-.17)= 38%
SOURCE: Team analysis
Offshore
Onsite
Effort (‘000 hrs)
Cost3
($ Millions)
Baseline (Wave 2)
Total2
36.7(54%)
68.1
31.4(46%)
0.5(12%)
3.9
3.5(83%)
Resource location
2. Project plan optimization
1. Inflexibility in on-boarding
3. Onsite-offshore mix
1. Inflexibility in on-boarding
Impact potential, Percent savings by resource location
OpportunityProductivity increase %
6. Senior resources overused
6. Senior resources overused
3. Onsite-offshore mix
4. Too many RICEFs
4. Too many RICEFs
2. Project plan optimization
6-7
5. Gaps identified late 4-5
7. Manual testing 7-8
5. Gaps identified late 4-5
7. Manual testing 7-8
Total improvement1 ~10
8. CHARM request optimization Not applicable as this does not affect Wave 2 baseline
8. CHARM request optimization Not applicable as this does not affect Wave 2 baseline
4-5
Volume decrease %
Unit cost decrease %
21
9
10+
15
15
4-5
~20 ~20
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Flying Squads
Group Delivery Funded virtual team of Elite EM’s
Comprises Levels 2, 3, and 4
Provides review/coaching for complex projects anytime, anywhere e.g.
– How to fix major risks & issues?
– How to launch complex projects?
Up to 10 man-days per operation
More to come in Flying Squad module later in CGWay class
Each Flying Squad operation results in an action plan agreed between Group Delivery and local engagement/delivery
management
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What are the Rewards for Successful Delivery ?
Primary focus for assessing EM performance is actual engagement contribution compared to budgeted contribution
The key measure is DVI (Delivery Value Improvement) of >0
EMs compensation will include an incentive based on engagement contribution compared to budget (DVI >0)
“Add on Sales” initiative for change requests and extensions
Successful delivery is also recognized annually by the Delivery Diamond Awards - 50+ high delivery achievers on a global basis:– 2008 - San Francisco ; 2009 - Barcelona
– 2010 – Geneva 2011 - Thailand
Recommendations are evaluated against the following criteria:– Completing a difficult and challenging engagement– Outstanding contribution to sales support– An exceptional testimonial from a client– Delivery innovation
17EM – The Capgemini Way© Copyright Capgemini 2010 All Rights Reserved
….It’s not rocket science!
Do the basic day-to-day
blocking and tackling with the methods and
tools available
…. It’s the key to profitability
…. and the key to your success !
In Conclusion….