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Contents
Presentation ________________________
04
Equipment & Technology ________________________
06
CSL 17MN test machine ________________________
07
PRODUCTS
UltraSeven Ropes______________________08
Polyester_________________09
Nylon ___________________10
HMWPE __________________11
Polysteel _________________12
Double Braided Ropes ________________________
13
Polyester_________________14
Nylon ___________________15
Nylon HTCLL ______________16
12-Strand Circular Braided Ropes ________________________
17
Polyester_________________18
Nylon ___________________18
Composite PP+PES _________19
HMWPE _________________20
Polypropylene Monofilament _ 21
Polypropylene Multifilament__ 21
Polysteel _________________22
8-Strand Squareline Braided Ropes ________________________
23
Polyester_________________24
Nylon ___________________24
Polypropylene Monofilament _25
Polypropylene Multifilament _25
Polysteel ______________26
HMWPE _________________26
Composite PP+PES ________27
03
04
Mooring ropes: linkingculture and wealth
For over seven decades, CSL ropes have
followed the evolution of marine and
offshore industries worldwide. Cargo
freight and the remaining marine activities
found proven safety in the indispensable
products manufactured by Cordoaria São
Leopoldo.
Anchored in its tradition and experience
and driven by new technologies, CSL
walks towards the future, investing in the
continuous improvement of its production
line and new services in order to meet
the increasingly demanding world market.
BRASIL
05
Established in 1929, Cordoaria São Leopoldo has grown into
an internationally acknowledged manufacturer of nautic and naval
ropes as well as ropes for general purpose made out of high
quality synthetic fiber and proven safety.
Today, the CSL brand is present at the main ports worldwide,
offshore drilling and production rigs on the Brazilian coast and
abroad and also at the main crude oil monobuoys. The
entrepreneurial spirit and longstanding experience of the company
have qualified it to expand its activities to the other market niches
such as the manufacturing of fishing lines, yachting and other
sailing activities and mountain climbing which add up to quality
and safety at sea, in the air and on land.
The Presenceof The CSL Brand
A Track Record OfAchievements
Currently, CSL has manufacturing capacity of over 700
tons/month in its 14,000 square meter facilities in São Leopoldo.
Its very history and work processes have always been study
and research-driven to perfect and develop new and successful
projects. This permanent drive and dedication to work have led
to the approval and publication, in 1987, of the first technical
guidelines of the Brazilian Technical Standards Association
(ABNT) regarding naval ropes which were originated and inspired
by CSL projects. Fourteen years later, CSL authored the
reviewing process of these same standards applied nationwide.
All of this process is consistent with the quality policy enforced
and practiced by CSL since its inception.
The brand – present not only in practically all parts of the world
but also in ocean terminals and rigs operating on the coast of
Brazil, Western Africa, the North Sea, Mexico, India, the Persian
Gulf, the Far East and, above all, South America – is identified
as one of the major suppliers of ropes and hawsers.
CSL so much treasures and practices the principle that quality
and its ensuing guaranty are cost reducers and image enhancers
of the company that it elected as its motto the words “quality
that turns clients into friends”.
Equipament andTechnology
06
Performance specificationCSL 17MN machine main specifications are as follows:
• Maximum tensile strength 17 MN
• Fatigue tensile strength 12 MN
• Prototype rope length up to 17 m
• Stroke 2.5 m
State – Of - The – ArtTechnology, Art InManufacturingBesides general purpose mooring and anchoring
ropes, CSL also turns out accessories such as
floaters, spliced eyes, pear rings, thimbles and
shackles. Supported by state-of-the art equipment
technology and devoted to research, design and
production, engineers and technicians of the
company turn synthetic fibers into powerful ropes
creating true art out of their craftsmanship.
Control And TestingThe quality of CSL products is checked and verified
in each detail along the manufacturing process. All
fibers used in production are also submitted to
standardized quality tests. To assess the performance
of the ropes, the company carries out tests of
strength and fatigue that measure breaking load
and ascertain performance in dynamic conditions
in accordance with the strictest international
specifications. Accurate load capacity data are thus
obtained to assure totally safe applications.
Safety And Reliability
Research and development have determined the
success of CSL. In 2003, the company concluded
an update of its testing equipment to a capacity
of up to 1,700 ton/force. This machine, developed
in association with Petrobras, was especially
designed and built by CSL to test synthetic fiber
ropes and other products. It is a modern
equipment and has been recognized and ratified
by the major certifying institutes in the world. It
has a 120 ton steel structure and is hydraulically
driven through a system which enables it to
perform cyclic and breaking load tests complying
with the technical rules and specifications for
synthetic ropes. All of these initiatives aim to
supply the best products to the marketplace.
Besides the testing equipment mentioned above,
CSL uses dynamometers to test and improve its
line of products. They are smaller gear available
to the engineering department to qualify and
improve items ranging from raw materials from
our suppliers to finished CSL products.
Cordoaria São Leopoldo is internationally
recognized as a manufacturer of high quality
synthetic-fiber ropes in all its product lines. This
outstanding position was obtained along the
years, due to the great importance devoted to
R&D activities. Investments on production and
test equipment have determined the
company’s success.
I n 1998 , C S L
concluded the up-
g r a d i n g
capacity of its
t e s t i n g
equipment to
up to 1,500
tons. This test
machine developed in
partnership with Petrobras was especially
conceived and constructed by CSL to test
synthetic fiber ropes and other products, and
is the most modern test machine suitable for
these purposes in the world.
The machine has a 120-ton steel structure and
is hydraulically driven by a powerful system
allowing cycle, fatigue and rupture tests according
to synthetic rope technical standards and
holding system allowing the repositioning of the
prototype during the test, thus optimizing the
use of the total available stroke. The test machine
was duly gauged, certified and is recognized by
the main classifying institutions worldwide. This
equipment allows CSL to meet its customers
test requirements in a suitably fast
and reliable way and also to simulate
i n s t a l l a t i o n
procedures for
mooring lines and
most o f the
dif ferent real
working conditions
for synthetic fiber
ropes, using real-scale
prototypes. This has been very important
for offshore industries, joint tests with Petrobras,
following-up the performance of the ropes used
in Bacia de Campos, bringing an important
technological aggregate to the company. Thanks
to these test facilities, CSL managed to
permanently research and develop improvements
in its product line, offering to the market the
best test technology for synthetic fiber ropes
and consequently the best products.
CSL 17MN test machine
CSL grants the best identification and
traceability for offshore ropes. Tested and
approved, this high quality system offers a
perfect and lasting identification. With a
high level of confidence and security, it is
possible to identify all informations
concerning the product, through a steel
plate carefully fixed on the rope termination.
Traceability and Assurance
07
08
From 1993 on, Cordoaria São Leopoldo
intensified its researches on product development
for offshore applications. During this period, the
company signed many technological development
agreements to meet this new market.
In 1996, the new CSL UltraSeven Polyester Rope
for platform, monobuoys and deep-water FPSO
anchoring was born.
This product is manufactured with high quality
yarns and with special finishing for seawater
applications, reducing abrasion among fibers and
extending both its useful life and fatigue
resistance. The rope has parallely distributed
braided cores and a protective braided jacket.
This long pitch parallel braided core construction
provides an inherent balanced torque and leads
to mechanical features suitable to mooring
applications, such as high resilience modulus
and resistance. From a total 100% mass, about
80% correspond to the cores and 20%
to the jacket.
As a conservative criterion, the design premise
is that cores are responsible for 100% the rope
tensile strength capacity.
Product finishing operations include special
procedures and materials, improving resistance
to the abrasion caused by the contact with metallic
accessories or other components of the
anchoring system.
The excellent performance shown by UltraSeven
polyester ropes in offshore mooring and anchoring
motivated CSL to develop the design of these
ropes for other applications.
In 1998, CSL UltraSeven Nylon, UHMW-PE Ropes
(Ultra-High Molecular Weight-Polyethylene) and
UltraSeven Polysteel were developed. Following
the basic concept and design of the already
approved UltraSeven Ropes, UltraSeven Nylon
and UHMW-PE ropes, they feature high tenacity
(breaking load/linear mass) in their cores lined
by a braided jacket protecting against
external abrasion.
CSL UltraSeven Ropes
NOTES:a. Tensile strength values report minimum average performance of new ropes when undergoing nearly static tests atCSL laboratories. Technical specifications are subjected to changes due to new technological advances.b. The above average and minimum breaking load values were obtained in accordance with Petrobrás Technical Specification(ET-3000.00-6651-962-PGT-001 - Polyester Rope for Anchoring Line).c. Upon request ropes can be supplied with spliced eyes, thimbles and shackles or special terminations.d. Density: 1.38 kg/cu.dm.e. Dimensional tolerance: +/- 5 % to circumference and nominal mass and the finished length can vary 1%.f. Additional Information: different size of ropes can be manufactured upon request.g. All data subject to change without notice.
09
Development obtained from technological cooperation agreements among
Cordoaria São Leopoldo, suppliers and customers such as Petrobras has
led ULTRASEVEN POLYESTER ropes to an outstanding position worldwide.
Compared to the conventional systems, polyester rope anchoring technology
brings a series of technical, operation, handling and setting advantages
also providing an excellent cost-benefit ratio.
CSL UltraSeven Polyester Ropes
NominalDiametermm808896
104112120128136144152160168176192200208232248264
Circumferenceat load Pinches10111213141516171819202122242526293133
Reference loadP (2% of MBL)kgf
44005300632074008600
1000011200126001420015200160001700018000200002240025000300003500040000
Nominal massat load Pkg/100m
510620740870990
11451280144016701910215622202280240026952940356041704780
Minimumbreaking loadton
220265316370430500560630710760800850900
100011201250150017502000
Averagebreaking load Pton
230280333391451527588697746805850900950
108712171358163019042170
• High Modulus
• High resistance andfatigue performances
• High UV resistance
% EXTENSION
%M
BL
120
100
80
60
40
20
00 2 4 6 8 10 12
Diagram of the CSL Ultraseven Ropes
HeavyBraided Jacket
ParallelCores
BraidedCore
Yarns
Core Strand
10
NominalDiametermm
808896
104112120128136144152160168176184192200224264
Circumferenceat load Pinches101112131415161718192021222324252833
Reference loadP (2% of MBL)kgf
820990
1180138016001840209023602650295032603600395043004700510064008880
Nominalmass at loadkg/100m
397481572671779893
102011501280143015851740195021152280255028603575
Minimumbreaking loadton
200240280320370430480560620680760830900980
1050114014101750
Averagebreaking loadton220265310355410470530620690750830900980
10501140124015401905
NOTES:a. The average breaking load was obtained according to OCIMF Guidelines –Prototype Rope Testing and CSL Specification.b. Dimensional tolerance: +/- 5% to circumference and nominal mass and thefinished length of single ropes can vary 1%.c. Upon request ropes can be supplied with spliced eyes, thimbles and shackles orspecial terminations.d. Density: Nylon 1.14 kg/cu.dm. and HMWPE 0.97 kg/cu.dm.e. Additional Information: different size of ropes can be manufactured upon request.f. All data subject to change without notice.
CSL UltraSeven Nylon Ropes join high breaking resistance, less
internal wearing between fibers and sub-ropes and inherently
balanced torque. Such characteristics are proper of this kind of rope
responding positively when dynamic stresses and shock are required.
These ropes are especially recommended for oil-tankers mooring
to monobuoys or FSOs and FPSOs, being also suitable for shock line
applications.
CSL UltraSeven Nylon Ropes
CSL UltraSevenHMWPE - PE Ultralight Ropes
11
CSL UltraSeven Polyethylene High Molecular-Weight Rope - CSL
ULTRASEVEN Ultralight - has special features, especially an excellent
resistance to rupture and abrasion, high flexibility and dynamic
modulus. Compared to other products this mooring rope has an
exceptionally high tenacity, allowing much more resistance with the
same diameter.
CSL UltraSeven Ultralight Rope has high responsibilities in the offshore
industries, mainly in mono-buoys and special operations in deep
waters. This product also offers high UV-radiation resistance, positive
buoyancy and has been used in anchoring systems as pennant lines.
NominalDiametermm48566472808896
104112120128136144152160168176200224264
Circumferenceat load Pinches
6789
10111213141516171819202122252833
Reference loadP (2% of MBL)kgf
295400520660820990
11801380160018402090236026402940326036003950510064008880
Nominalmass at loadkg/100m140185250315370400470550640730840930
10451160129014301570194022502810
Minimumbreaking loadton
157203310400450500590680790900
1050116013101460160017701920224028003780
Averagebreaking loadton
165213325420470525620710830945
1100122013751530168018602015235028403970
12
In a process of permanent improvement of our products and, after
years of experience and acquisitions of state-of-the-art machinery,
we wish to register the launching of a fiber of very high tenacity and
uncommon characteristics which make it extraordinarily fit for tensile
construction structures of vast and heavy responsibility.
This fiber results from the combination of PEHD and PP in adequate
proportions plus stabilizers and antioxidants.Our technical department
has named it POLYBLEND
CSL UltraSeven PolyblendRopes
NOTES:a. The average breaking load was obtained according to OCIMF Guidelines –Prototype Rope Testing and CSL Specification.b. Dimensional tolerance: +/- 5% to circumference and nominal mass and thefinished length of single ropes can vary 1%.c. Upon request ropes can be supplied with spliced eyes, thimbles and shackles orspecial terminations.d. Density: 0.93 kg/cu.dm.e. Additional Information: different size of ropes can be manufactured upon request.f. All data subject to change without notice.
NominalDiametermm
48566472808896
104112120128136144152160168176200224264
Circumferenceat load Pinches
6789
10111213141516171819202122252833
Reference loadP (2% of MBL)kgf295400520660820990
11801380160018402090236026402940326036003950510064008880
Nominalmass at loadkg/100m
130162203254320384457607618696803925
10031092117612611348157718132267
Minimumbreaking loadton
46567189
112138173201235267302338378411452491536561708990
Averagebreaking loadton
50617797
122150188219256291328367411447491534583610770
1075
Double BraidedRopes
13
Cordoaria São Leopoldo produces 100% polyester and 100% Nylon
double braided ropes for oil tanker mooring and towing, as well as
other naval applications. Both have ±5% dimensional allowance and
may be customized with spliced eyes or special terminations.
One of the great advantages of CSL Double Braided Ropes is to avoid
distortions and even hockling. This is possible because of their
construction with parallel yarn filaments guiding all the core fibers
towards the rope axis. Thus, double braided ropes earn a longer useful
life, stability and controlled elongation, even under great stress. This
construction process provides additional resistance, low stretch also
reducing the fiber cutting action.
High resistance to abrasion is another factor granting a longer useful
life to this kind of rope, two or three times as high as the current
single braided ropes.
See other features of CSL Double Braided Ropes:
• When mooring under rough sea and strong wind, recoiling is reduced
because of the lower stretch provided by the core almost parallel strand
combination;
• Due to the possible variation of the core pitches, elongation under load
may be customized to each particular application;
• Non-rotating and twist free;
• It does not kink or tear down in any application;
• Excellent tightness and maximum contact surface in capstans, winches
and mooring heads, as its straight section fits completely to the round
section of the pulleys;
• Easily spliced, either when new or worn;
• Resistant to deterioration and immune to rottenness, mold or corrosion;
• Remains resilient when wet or dry;
• Unlimited length;
• Comfortably handled and free of fragments or burrs;
• Different construction combinations may be tailored to meet the most
sophisticated service conditions;
• Excellent shock absorption capacity;
• Retains high physical properties, even after a long time of cyclic stress.
14
CSL Double Braided Rope 100% Polyester offers an excellent
combination of tensile strength resistance, low elongation and
resistance to abrasion. Usually utilized as mooring and towing rope,
it meets market requirements by providing low elongation and
complete resilience.
CSL Double Braided Ropes100% Polyester
NOTES:a. The above average breaking load was obtained according to OCIMF Guidelines– Prototype Rope Testing and BS EN 919:1995 Standard.b. Upon request ropes can be supplied with spliced eyes, thimbles and shacklesor special terminations.c. Density: 1.38 kg/cu.dm.d. Identification values: BS 7648:1993.e. Dimensional tolerance: +/- 5% to circumference and nominal mass and thefinished length of single ropes can vary 1%. The finished length between pairs canvary 0.5%.f. Additional Information: different size of ropes can be manufactured upon request.g. All data subject to change without notice.
NominalDiametermm
485256606472808896
104112120128136144168192216240
Circumferenceat load Pinches
66.5
77.5
89
10111213141516171821242730
Reference loadP (2% of MBL)kgf
295345400460520660820990
11701380160018402090235026403600470059507340
Nominalmass at loadkg/100m
176205238274312395487591702825956
11001250141515802150281035604390
Minimumbreaking load
ton455362718198
124150175209240275299339378513670848
1047
Averagebreaking load ton
4856657585
103130158184219252289314356397540704890
1100
15
CSL Double Braided Rope 100% Nylon is one of the strongest nylon
ropes. Its round construction develops an excellent elongation,
relieving shocks during any kind of operation. Very resilient, it is
suitable to special tying-up in maritime platforms, mono-buoys,
tugboats and ship mooring applications. It meets every requirement
when undergoing great tensile strength. It has controlled elongation
and high load absorption capacity.
CSL Double Braided Ropes100% Nylon
NOTES:a. The above average breaking load was obtained according to OCIMF Guidelines– Prototype Rope Testing and BS EN 919:1995.b. Upon request ropes can be supplied with spliced eyes, thimbles and shacklesor special terminations.c. Density: 1.14 kg/cu.dm.d. Identification values: BS 7648:1993.e. Dimensional tolerance: +/- 5% to circumference and nominal mass and thefinished length of single ropes can vary 1%. The finished length between pairs canvary 0.5%.f. Additional Information: different size of ropes can be manufactured upon request.g. All data subject to change without notice.
NominalDiametermm
4852566472808896
104112120128136144152160168
Circumferenceat load Pinches
66.5
789
101112131415161718192021
Reference loadP (2% of MBL)kgf295345400520660820990
1180138016001840209023602640294032603600
Nominalmass at loadkg/100m143168195254321397481572671779893
102011431280142815711740
Minimumbreaking loadton
50606992
116143173206242280322366413463516572630
Averagebreaking loadton
576979
105136167198238278325371418467523582644712
16
CSL Double Braided Ropes100% Nylon HTCLL
The highest TCLL: 73.12%
CSL Double Braided Rope 100% Nylon HTCLL is a product which
was especially developed for SPM mooring applications according
to OCIMF standards.
The rope NWBS TCLL rate (73.12%) proves its excellent performance
in fatigue test, being recommended for offshore operations where
cycle loads are predominant.
NominalDiametermm6472808896
104112120128136144152160168
Circumferenceat load Pinches
89
101112131415161718192021
Reference loadP (2% of MBL)
kgf520660820990
1180138016001840209023602650295032603600
Nominalmass at loadkg/100m251315387468558654758867982
11021225135314831617
Minimumbreaking loadton
86108133161192225261298338379422465510556
Averagebreaking loadton
90113139169200235273312354397441487534582
NOTES:a. The above average breaking load was obtained according to OCIMF Guidelines– Prototype Rope Testing.b. Upon request ropes can be supplied with spliced eyes, thimbles and shacklesor special terminations.c. Density: 1.14 kg/cu.dm.d. Identification values: BS 7648:1993.e. Dimensional tolerance: +/- 5% to circumference and nominal mass and thefinished length of single ropes can vary 1%. The finished length between pairs canvary 0.5%.f. Additional Information: different size of ropes can be manufactured upon request.g. All data subject to change without notice.
17
CSL 12-Strand Single Braided Rope is manufactured in 1 by 1
formation having 6 left and 6 right hand strands. Its hexagonal braid
offers equilibrium and perfect rope balance, undergoing no distortions
or kinks at any kind of application.
This rope was developed to meet navigation, prospecting and ancillary
needs, as well as to meet the requirements of general consumers.
It is suitable for most of the naval operations, such as towing and
transportation in platforms, on-board operations, open sea mono-
buoy mooring, anchoring and other inumerable naval applications.
12-Strand CircularBraided Ropes
MOORING
It is quite common to see steel wire ropes tied to other synthetic
fiber ropes due to the shock absorption advantages provided by these
fibers. This is because metallic ropes offer poor resistance to sudden
tensions. In such cases, round ropes supply two main functions:
1.To offer high resistance;
2.To absorb the shock conveyed by the steel wire rope.
Synthetic fiber elongation and recovery provide repeated shock
absorption. Consequently, it is essential that the calculated breaking
load exceed that of the wire rope at least by 20%, especially when
considering the dangerous contracting effects caused by a synthetic
fiber rope breaking under load. Their length is critical, as it is necessary
to add enough length to absorb the total power developed. The ropes
are placed at the ship outer part, with great smooth hocklings
protected by a leather jacket or wrapped in plastic to avoid undue
abrasion at the head.
Diagram of the CSL 12-Strand Single Braided Ropes
18
CSL 12-StrandPolyester Ropes
Nominalsizeno.6789
101112131415161718
Nominaldiametermm48566472808896
104112120128136144
kg/100m175238311393485587699820950
1090124014001570
kg/220m385524684865
106712911538180420902400273030803450
daN37900507006560081700
100200120200142100164300186900215200243500277600305900
kgf38650517006690083300
102200122600144900167500190600219400248200283000311900
ton41557188
109131154178203234264301332
Minimumbreaking load
Averagebreaking load
Linear weight of therope at load P
NOTES:a. The average breaking load was obtained according to OCIMF Guidelined -Prototype Rope Testing and ISO 2307:1990 Standard.b. Upon request ropes can be supplied with spliced eyes, thimbles and shacklesor special terminations.c. Dimensional tolerance: +/- 5% to circumference and nominal mass.d. Finished length: ISO 9554:1991.e. Identification values: CSL Specification.f. Density: Polyester 1.38 kg/cu.dm., Nylon 1.14 kg/cu.dm. and Composite(PP+PES) 1.14 kg/cu.dm.g. Additional Information: different size of ropes can be manufactured uponrequest.h. The Reference Load P shall be determined to measure diameter and lineardensity, these values can be obtained by the formula: R = 80(SN)2
Where: R is the Reference Load in Newton (1N = 0,225 Pounds Force) andSN is the rope size number.
i. The nominal diameter is calculated by measuring the perimeter of the ropeand dividing it by ¹, since the real section of this product is not a circle itself,but very similar.j. All data subject to change without notice.
19
On the lead of research and development of new products, CSL is
pleased to highlight its excellent composite polypropylene and polyester
(PP+PES) rope. Made out of a combination of distinct raw materials
the main advantage of the composite rope lies in the harmonious
match of two different materials, which, combined in their architecture
present excellent resistance to repeated load, guarantee balance
under elongation, do not absorb water (easy handling) and provide
greater safety during risk operations.
The eficiency of this rope, upon comparison with other kinds of
mooring ropes, lies in its capacity to lessen the impact of the ricochets
(rebounds) caused by unpredicted installation problems or by breaking.
CSL 12-StrandComposite PP+PES Ropes
CSL 12-StrandNylon Ropes
Nominalsizeno.
6789
101112131415161718
Nominaldiametermm48566472808896
104112120128136144
kg/100m139190248313388469558655760870990
11201250
kg/220m306418546688854
10321228144116721914217824642750
daN3367044840580007248089000
106760126160145430166520191440216360245250271830
kgf3432045710591207388090720
108830128600148250169750195150220550250000277100
ton3749648098
118139160183211238270299
Minimumbreaking load
Averagebreaking load
Linear weight of therope at load P
Nominalsizeno.
6789
101112131415161718
Nominaldiametermm
48566472808896
104112120128136144
kg/100m142193252319394477568666772887
101011401280
kg/220m312425554702867
10491250146516981951222225082816
daN43300576007410092600
113200134800158400185800215700247600281700318000356500
kgf44100588007560094500
115500137600161700190000220500252000287200324100363400
ton557191
113139165194228264302344389436
Minimumbreaking load
Averagebreaking load
Linear weight of therope at load P
20
• Ultra high performance ropes
• High UV Resistence
• Low Weight and Stretch
• Positive Buoyancy and Good Flexibility
• Higher strength than regular ropes
CSL 12-StrandHMWPE Ropes
Nominalsizeno.
6789
101112131415161718
Nominaldiametermm
48566472808896
104112120128136144
kg/100m109149194246303364436509592680776876982
kg/220m240329429541666800959
112013021496170719272160
daN122820165500213000266540327950397300472650554850644030740160841210950200
1066350
kgf125200168700217100271700334300405000481800565600656500754500857500968600
1080700
ton136177236296364441525616715822934
10551177
Minimumbreaking load
Averagebreaking load
Linear weight of therope at load P
NOTES:a. The average breaking load values were obtained according to OCIMF Guidelines– Prototype Rope Testing and ISO 2307:1990 Standard.b. Upon request ropes can be supplied with spliced eyes, thimbles and shacklesor special terminations.c. Dimensional tolerance: +/- 5% to circumference and nominal mass.d. Finished length: ISO 9554:1991.e. Identification values: CSL Specification.f. Density: HMWPE 0.97 kg/cu.dm., Polypropylene 0.91kg/cu.dm. and Polyblend0.93kg/cu.dm.g. Additional Information: different size of ropes can be manufactured uponrequest.h. The Reference Load P shall be determined to measure diameter and lineardensity, these values can be obtained by the formula: R = 80(SN)2
Where: R is the Reference Load in Newton (1N = 0,225 Pounds Force) andSN is the rope size number.
i. The nominal diameter is calculated by measuring the perimeter of the ropeand dividing it by ¹, since the real section of this product is not a circle itself,but very similar.j. All data subject to change without notice.
21
CSL 12-StrandPolypropylene Monofilamentand Multifilament Ropes
Nominalsizeno.6789
101112131415161718
Nominaldiametermm
48566472808896
104112120128136144
kg/100m104142185234290351417490570650740840940
kg/220m229312407515638772917
107812541430162818482068
daN295003900050400633007790093400
110300126500146000167600189200213000237700
kgf301003980051400646007940095200
112500129000148900170900192900217100242300
ton3343567187
105124142164188212239266
Minimumbreaking load
Averagebreaking load
Linear weight of therope at load P
CSL 12-StrandPolyblend Ropes
Nominalsizeno.
6789
101112131415161718
Nominaldiametermm
48566472808896
104112120128136144
kg/100m104142185234290351417490570650740840940
kg/220m229312407515638772917
107812541430162818482068
daN38060515006670083380
103000123600146170166770193260221700250150281550314900
kgf38800525006800085000
105000126000149000170000197000226000255000287000321000
ton41567391
113136160183212244275309346
Minimumbreaking load
Averagebreaking load
Linear weight of therope at load P
22
Advantages of CSL 8-Strand Ropes
• Extremely flexible and easy to handle;
• Not subject to distortions or kinks;
• Larger contact surface than common ropes;
• Greater resistance to abrasion;
• Long useful life;
• Controlled elongation;
• Non-rotating and twist free;
• Easy to uncoil from drums, not hocking anywhere;
• Keeps resilience whether dry or wet, even after long working periods.
8-Strand SquarelinePlaited RopesCSL 8 - Strand Squareline Plaited Rope is manufactured in 2 by 2
formation and consists of 4 right and 4 left hand strands.
Diagram of the CSL- 8 StrandSquareline Plaited Ropes
23
CSL 8-StrandPolyester Ropes
NOTES: a. The average breaking load values were obtained according to OCIMF Guidelines– Prototype Rope Testing and ISO 2307:1990 Standard.b. Upon request ropes can be supplied with spliced eyes, thimbles and shacklesor special terminations.c. Identification values: Polyester ISO 1141:1190.d. Density: Polyester 1.38 kg/cu.dm.e. Dimensional tolerance: +/- 5% to circumference and nominal mass.f. Finished length: ISO 9554:1991.g. Additional Information: different size of ropes can be manufactured upon request.h. The Reference Load P shall be determined to measure diameter and lineardensity, these values can be obtained by the formula: R = 80(SN)2
Where: R is the Reference Load in Newton (1N = 0,225 Pounds Force) andSN is the rope size number.
i. The nominal diameter is calculated measuring the perimeter of the rope anddivided by ¹, since the real section of this product is not a circle itself, but veryclose to a square section. In this case the diameter of the rope is just an idealfigure.j. All data subject to change without notice.
Nominalsizeno.
44 1/2
55 1/2
6789
101112
Nominaldiametermm3236404448566472808896
kg/100m7998
121147175238311393485587699
kg/220m174216266323385524684865
106712911538
daN169402079025740305803610048290624807777095370
114400135300
kgf172702119026240311703680049230636907928097220
116620137920
ton1822273339526784
103124146
Minimumbreaking load
Averagebreaking load
Linear weight of therope at load P
24
Nominalsizeno.
44 1/2
55 1/2
6789
101112
Nominaldiametermm3236404448566472808896
kg/100m638099
120142193252319394477568
kg/220m139176218264312425554702867
10491250
daN1960024400294003510041200549007060088200
107800128400151000
kgf2000024900300003580042000560007200090000
110000131000154000
ton22273340476381
101124147173
Minimumbreaking load
Averagebreaking load
Linear weight of therope at load P
CSL 8-StrandNylon Ropes
CSL 8-StrandPolypropylene Monofilamentand Multifilament Ropes
Nominalsizeno.
44 1/2
55 1/2
6789
101112
Nominaldiametermm3236404448566472808896
kg/100m46
58.57288
104142185234290351417
kg/220m101129158194229312407515638772917
daN13230165902010024150280403710048000602707413088950
105000
kgf13490169102049024620285803782048930614407557090670
107040
ton14182227314153678399
118
Minimumbreaking load
Averagebreaking load
Linear weight of therope at load P
25
NOTES: a. The average breaking load values were obtained according to OCIMF Guidelines– Prototype Rope Testing and ISO 2307:1990 Standard.b. Upon request ropes can be supplied with spliced eyes, thimbles and shacklesor special terminations.c. Identification values: ISO 1346:1990 and CSL Specification.d. Density: Polypropylene 0.91kg/cu.dm., Polyblend 0.93kg/cu.dm. and Nylon1.14 kg/cu.dm.e. Dimensional tolerance: +/- 5% to circumference and nominal mass.f. Finished length: ISO 9554:1991.g. Additional Information: different size of ropes can be manufactured upon request.h. The Reference Load P shall be determined to measure diameter and lineardensity, these values can be obtained by the formula: R = 80(SN)2
Where: R is the Reference Load in Newton (1N = 0,225 Pounds Force) andSN is the rope size number.
i. The nominal diameter is calculated by measuring the perimeter of the rope anddividing it by ¹, since the real section of this product is not a circle itself, but veryclose to a square section. In this case the diameter of the rope is just an idealfigure.j. All data subject to change without notice.
CSL 8-StrandPolyblend Ropes
Nominalsizeno.
44 1/2
55 1/2
6789
101112
Nominaldiametermm3236404448566472808896
kg/100m46
58.57288
104142185234290351417
kg/220m101129158194229312407515638772917
daN173602158026480319303630049050634707966098100
117720139300
kgf1770022000270003255037000500006470081200
100000120000142000
ton1923293540546987
108129153
Minimumbreaking load
Averagebreaking load
Linear weight of therope at load P
26
• High Performance Ropes• High UV Resistance• Low Weight and Stretch• Positive Buoyancy and Excellent Flexibility• Fast and Easy to Splice
Nominalsizeno.
44 1/2
55 1/2
6789
101112
Nominaldiametermm3236404448566472808896
kg/100m48617591
109148194246303363436
kg/220m10613416520024032642754166
799959
daN559107053085940
103000110560148910191690239850295180357570425360
kgf570007190087600
105000112700151800195400244500300900364500433600
ton627895
114122165212266327397472
Minimumbreaking load
Averagebreaking load
Linear weight of therope at load P
CSL 8-StrandHMWPE Ropes
NOTES: a. The average breaking load values were obtained according to OCIMF Guidelines– Prototype Rope Testing and ISO 2307:1990 Standard.b. Upon request ropes can be supplied with spliced eyes, thimbles and shacklesor special terminations.c. Identification values: CSL Specification.d. Density: HMWPE 0.97 kg/cu.dm. and Composite (PP+PES) 1.14kg/cu.dm.e. Dimensional tolerance: +/- 5% to circumference and nominal mass.f. Finished length: ISO 9554:1991.g. Additional Information: different size of ropes can be manufactured upon request.h. The Reference Load P shall be determined to measure diameter and lineardensity, these values can be obtained by the formula: R = 80(SN)2
Where: R is the Reference Load in Newton (1N = 0,225 Pounds Force) andSN is the rope size number.
i. The nominal diameter is calculated by measuring the perimeter of the rope anddividing it by ¹, since the real section of this product is not a circle itself, but veryclose to a square section. In this case the diameter of the rope is just an idealfigure.j. All data subject to change without notice.
On the lead of research and development of new products, CSL is
pleased to highlight its excellent composite polypropylene and polyester
(PP+PES) rope. Made out of a combination of distinct raw materials
the main advantage of the composite rope lies in the harmonious
match of two different materials, which, combined in their architecture
present excellent resistance to repeated load, guarantee balance
under elongation, do not absorb water (easy handling) and provide
greater safety during risk operations.
The eficiency of this rope, upon comparison with other kinds of
mooring ropes, lies in its capacity to lessen the impact of the ricochets
(rebounds) caused by unpredicted installation problems or by breaking.
CSL 8-StrandComposite PP+PES Ropes
Nominalsizeno.
44 1/2
55 1/2
6789
101112
Nominaldiametermm3236404448566472808896
kg/100m627897
117139190248313388469558
kg/220m136172213257306418546688854
10321228
daN150901953022930273703207042700552406902084760
101680120150
kgf153801991023380279003269043530563107036086400
103650122480
ton162125303547617693
112132
Minimumbreaking load
Averagebreaking load
Linear weight of therope at load P
27
28
Founded in 1929, Cordoaria São Leopoldo (CSL) is a
genuinely national company of Rio Grande do Sul state. It
is consolidating its presence in domestic and international
synthetic rope and fiber markets. The company has designed
projects which have served to define the first text of the
Brazilian Technical Standards Association for ropes and tensile
strength tests and classification methods.
Over the last five years, CSL has earned the following quality
certificates:
• October 1998 – ISO 9002 issued by the BVQI, Bureau
Veritas Quality International,
• October 2001 – ISO 9001:1994 issued by BVQI
• November 2003 – ISO 9001:2000 issued by BVQI
ISO 9001:2000
Photographs by Petrobrás andMr. Diógenes Antônio Alvares
March / 2004
29
Av. São Borja, 372 • Bairro Rio Branco • CEP 93032-000 • São Leopoldo • RS • Brasil
Phone +55 (0) 51 5884411 • Fax +55 (0) 51 5884101 • [email protected] • www.csl.com.br
QUALITY THAT TURNS CLIENTS INTO FRIENDS