к. П. Словохотов...latin language began to develop in _____ ways in various provinces....

к. П. С л о в о х о т о в

in pТРЕНИРОВОЧНЫЕ

ТЕСТЫ

^ОЧНЬЛ

И З Д А Т Е Л Ь С Т В О « Т И Т У Л »

к. П. Словохотов

АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫ К

ВСЕРОССИЙСКИЕ

ПРОВЕРОЧНЫЕ РАБОТЫ

7 класс

Т РЕНИ Р О В ОЧ Н Ы Е ТЕСТЫ

Учебное пособие

и 3 Д А Т Е Л Ь С Т В О

т и т у лт 1 т и LP U B L I S H E R S

УДК 373.167.1:811.111+811.111(075.3) ББК 81.432.1я721-1

С48

Словохотов, Кирилл Павлович.С48 Английский язык. Всероссийские проверочные работы. 7 класс.

Тренировочные тесты : учебное пособие / К. П. Словохотов. — Обнинск : Титул, 2019. — 48 с. ; ил.

ISBN 978-5-86866-960-6.Пособие поможет школьникам подготовиться к всероссийским провероч

ным и диагностическим работам по английскому языку в 7 классе, а также учиться выполнять задания в форматах ОГЭ и ЕГЭ на доступном уровне сложности. Тесты, входящие в книгу, содержат задания на все виды речевой деятельности и ключи к ним. Аудиоприложение можно скачать бесплатно, сосканировав QR-код с обложки или пройдя по ссылке: www.titul.ru/audio/68

УДК 373.167.1:811.111+811.111(075.3) ББК 81.432.1я721-1

ISBN 978-5-86866-960-6

Словохотов к. П., 2019Оформление, воспроизведение, распространение. ЗАО „Издательство “Титул”, 2019

http://www.titul.ru/audio/68

СОДЕРЖАНИЕ

ТЕСТ 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

ТЕСТ 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

ТЕСТ 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

ТЕСТ 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

ТЕСТ 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

ТЕКСТЫ ДЛЯ АУДИРОВАНИЯ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

ОТВЕТЫ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

ТЕСТ 1

ПИСЬМЕННАЯ ЧАСТЬ

Раздел 1. Задания по аудированию

Вы два раза услышите текст. Заполните пропуски в заданиях 1-5 информацией из прослушанного текста, выбрав один вариант ответа из предложенных.

grey squirrel eats insects, birdsIt is known that th e -----------------

eggs and bones.

1) western 2) eastern 3) northern

_________________seeds are tasty and healthy for squirrels.

1) sunflower 2) apple 3) melon

Very often it is not _________________to find nuts in shells on sale.

1) impossible 2) probable 3) possible

T l When a squirrel i s ________________ , it sometimes attacks people.

1) frightened 2) happy 3) sad

If you feed squirrells in their natural habitat, you should read warning

_________________(if any).

1) ads 2) notices 3) signs

н

Тест 1

Раздел 2. Задания по чтению

Установите соответствие между текстами и их темами, выбрав тему из списка. Используйте каждую тему только один раз. В задании одна тема лишняя.

This text deals w ith...

1. power technologies2. what makes plants grow faster3. dangers o f the wild

4. food produced by insects5. popular resorts6. a very old occupation

A. Honey is a type of food made by honeybees from nectar. They put the honey into a honeycomb, which is a storage unit for them. Honey is sweet and can be used instead o f sugar. Honey tastes quite different according to which flowers were used by the bees. The key features are its fragrance (smell), taste and how clear it is.

B. Farm ing is growing crops or keeping anim als by people for food and raw materials. Farm ing is a part o f agriculture. Agriculture started thousands o f years ago, but no one knows for sure how old it is. People may have started farm ing because the weather and soil began to change. Farm ing can feed many more people than hunting on the sam e amount o f land.

C. A fertilizer is either a natural substance or a chemical that helps plants to grow. It is used to replace the mineral salts taken by plants or removed by rain. Using too much o f these chemicals has become an important problem in agriculture today. On the one hand people get more crops but on the other hand it has a negative effect on soil and hum an health.

D. Organised guided tours to the outback (uninhabited areas o f Australia) are popular, although some Australian and international tourists travel in their own cars. Such a trip requires very good planning and a suitable vehicle. Some big trips cannot be undertaken safely without a convoy o f several vehicles. Deaths o f tourists are a regular occurrences because many people are not well-prepared for their outback trip.

E. A power station (or power plant) is a place where electricity is produced. Most o f them use a big spinning electrical generator which runs on fossil fuel, nuclear power, geothermal energy or sun heat. Some power plants use the

Тест 1

power o f moving water. A few power stations use the sun’s rays to generate solar power without motion.

Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

A В C D E

Ответ:

Раздел 3. Задания по грамматике и лексике

Прочитайте текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 7-10, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 7-10.

10

The Spanish language (1)

The Spanish language is one o f the Romance languages

that came from the Latin language. It is th e ---------------

spoken Romance language in the world. In November

2015 over 360 million people in the world spoke Spanish

as th e ir___________ language.

The Spanish language is used by many people in the

world today. This is partly because the people o f Spain

___________ and colonized many different parts o f the

world. They created many new countries, and also new

governments, in some old countries for example, Turkey.

The countries that have Spanish a s ---------------official

language are called the Hispanic countries. M ost o f them

are in the Americas, which make up Latin America.

COM M ONLY

ONE

TRAVEL

THEY

Тест 1

Прочитайте текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 11-14, так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 11-14.

12

The Spanish language (2)

I 11 I The Spanish language was ___________ the language o fCastile. When the Western Roman Empire fell apart, the

Latin language began to develop in ___________ ways in

various provinces. The Latin spoken in the Iberian peninsula

developed first into the Ibero-Romance language in the

6th century. C astilian and Portuguese becam e separate

languages in the 12th century.

The Catalan language is not a dialect o f Spanish. It is more

closely related t o ___________ than to Spanish.

In parts o f northern Spain a n d ___________ France, people

speak the Basque language. It differs greatly from Spanish.

13

14

ORIGINAL

DIFFER

FRANCE

SOUTH

Тест 1

15 Прочитайте текст. Заполните пропуски, обозначенные буквами А — Е, словами из списка 1-8. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В списке три лишних слова.

Route 66

U.S. Route 66 was one o f the original highways within the U.S.

Highway System. US 66 was opened on November 11, 1926. The

road signs were set up the (A) ---------------year. The highway

(B) ___ one o f the m ost fam ous roads in the United

States. Originally it ran from Chicago, Illinois, through M issouri,

Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona and ended

at Santa Monica, California. It covered a total o f 3,940 km. People

(C) ___________ business along the route becam e rich because

o f the growing popularity o f the highway. And the sam e people

(D ) ___________fought to keep the highway alive. The new Interstate

Highway System was going to take the place o f US 66. US 66

underwent ( E ) ___________ changes over its lifetime. And it was

officially deleted from the United States Highway System in 1985.


1. many2. became3. feel4. doing5. later6. chose7. next8. will rise

A В C D E

Ответ;

УСТНАЯ ЧАСТЬ

Прочитайте текст вслух. У вас есть полторы минуты на подготовку и полторы минуты, чтобы прочитать текст вслух.

Planning starts with а hiker deciding what he wants from the hike. A traveller should exam ine the information on landscape, climate, weather, plants, anim als, type o f ground, and so on. Based on that information, a hiker decides what equipment he needs. Writing everything on paper is strongly

Тест 1 9

recommended so that you don’t forget anything. A hiker should choose the itinerary. Overnight hiking requires carrying more supplies, usually in a backpack, though many use a backpack even for a day hike. Suggestions for equipment can be found in any hiking book. A hiker is supposed to learn more than one source and work.

Выберите фотографию и опишите человека на ней. У вас есть полторы минуты на подготовку и не более двух минут для ответа. У вас должен получиться связный рассказ (7-8 предложений).

План ответа поможет вам:

• the place• the action• the appearance o f the person• whether you like the picture or not• why

Start with: "I'd like to describe picture No . . . . The picture shows ..."

i:';!

ТЕСТ 2

Ш!




1 I Our planet goes the star called the Sun.

1) near 2) under 3) round / around

The Earth is not fully vertical in space and has an angle o f

________________ degrees.Ш1) twenty-two 2) twenty-three 3) twenty-eight

I 3 I Some places o f our planet get m o re _________________at different periods

o f the year.

1) sunshine 2) sunlight 3) moonlight

I 4 [ In winter th e _________________Hemisphere is nearer to the Sun.

1) Northern 2) Southern 3) Western

[ 5 I T h e _________________between the seasons are bigger if a country lies

farther from the equator.

1) differences 2) disagreements 3) divisions

Тест 2 11




1. technologies in music2. leaving the Earth3. worldwide access to the news

4. a new period o f life5. geographic facts6. computer facts

A. The Apollo program was a project by the United States’ National Aeronautics and Space Adm inistration (NASA). The goal was to send a hum an to explore the Moon and bring him home to earth safely. It was started by U.S. President John F. Kennedy in 1961. The first person to walk on the M oon was Neil Armstrong o f Apollo 11 on July 20,1969. One reason the program started was that the Soviet Union was the first country to send a person into outer space.

B. The Pacific Ocean is the body o f water between Asia and Australia in the west, the Americas in the east, the Southern Ocean to the south, and the Arctic Ocean to the north. It is the largest named ocean and it covers one- third o f the surface o f the entire world. It joins the Atlantic Ocean at a line drawn south from Cape Horn, Chile / Argentina to Antarctica, and joins the Indian Ocean at a line drawn south from Tasmania, Australia to Antarctica.

C . In communication, such as radio and television, broadcasting m eans sending information such as television shows or news electronically to a large audience. The information is sent through the air in radio waves, through a wire, or by a satellite, and then the television viewers or radio listeners pick up the signal using their television sets and radio receivers.

D. Stereophonic sound, also simply called stereo, is the reproduction o f sound using two or more audio loudspeakers. This creates a pleasant and natural sound heard from various directions, as in natural hearing. In popular usage, stereo usually means two-channel sound recording and sound reproduction using data from two speakers. The electronic device for playing back stereo sound is often called “a stereo”.

E. The Renaissance is a period in the history o f Europe beginning in about 1400, and following the Medieval period. “Renaissance” is a French word meaning “rebirth”. The period is called by this name because at that time people

12 Тест 2

started taking an interest in the learning o f ancient times, in particular the learning o f Ancient Greece and Rome. D uring the Renaissance, there were many fam ous artists, many writers and many philosophers. M any people studied mathematics and different sciences.


A В C D E

Ответ:



т

Once there was а magician on a cruise ship. H e---------------

there and show ing his tricks to the passen gers. The

passengers were always different because they changed

every week. But the tricks were the same.

T h e ___________ problem for the magician was the

captain’s parrot. The bird saw the tricks a n d ---------------

how they were done.

One day the parrot began to comment on everything the

m agician was doing:

“Look, it is a different hat!”

“Look, he is hiding the rabbit under the table!”

The magician was very angry but he couldn’t do anything

about the naughty bird.

One day a storm broke out and the ship sank. The magician

was saved thanks to a piece o f wood. The parrot was safe,

too.

W ORK

BIG

UND ERSTAND

Тест 2 13

They did not say a word on the first day. They kept silent on

10 the second day, too. On the. . day the parrot said:

“All right! I give up. Now tell me where you are hiding

the boat.”

TH REE


11 When the duck went

13

it called at a food store

and asked, “Have you got duck food?”

The seller shook his head and said, “No, we don’t”.

The duck said “O K” and left the building.

The next day the duck returned and asked the sam e

question.

12 I The sh o p ___________ found it funny and shook his head

again, sm iling at the duck.

The next day the duck turned up again and asked its stupid

question. The seller got angry:

“We don’t sell duck food. We have never sold it. And we

will never sell it! I f you ask me again, I will nail your

___________to the floor!”

14 I T h e _____ ___ day the duck came again.

“Have you got nails?”, it asked.

“No.”

“Have you got duck food then?”

SHOP

ASSIST

FOOT

FOLLOW

14 Тест 2


Satellites

А satellite is an object that orbits (A ). . object. In space,

satellites may be made by man, or they may be natural. The

M oon is a natural satellite that orbits the Earth. (B ) ----------------

man-made satellites also orbit the Earth, but some orbit other

planets, such as Saturn, Venus, M ars, or the Moon. Satellites

are used for many (C )___________ There are weather satellites,

communications satellites, reconnaissance satellites, astronomy

satellites and many other ( D ) __________

The world’s first artificial satellite, the Sputnik 1, was launched

(был запущен) by the Soviet Union on October 4, 1957. This

surprised the world, and the United States quickly worked to

launch their own satellite, starting the space race. Sputnik 2

was launched on November 3, 1957 and carried the first living

passenger into orbit, a dog nam ed Laika. The United States

launched their first satellite, called Explorer 1 on January 31,

1958. The U K launched its first satellite in 1962.

Nowadays, thousands o f satellites are orbiting the Earth. Some

satellites, especially space (E )___________ , are launched in parts

and assembled in orbit.


1.2 .3.4.5.6.7.8.

kindslesspurposeshas existedlivingmoststationsanother

A В C 0 E

Ответ:

Тест 2 15


ш Прочитайте текст вслух. У вас есть полторы минуты на подготовку и полторы минуты,чтобы прочитать текст вслух.

In the Middle Ages, most artistic, legal, and historical production took place in and around books, which were produced in and belonged to monasteries, churches, universities, and the individuals who could afford them. Books were produced entirely by hand, which is why they were called manuscripts; illuminated manuscripts refer to those with hand-colored, drawn, and gilded pictures. Most books at that time were written in Latin, Greek, and Roman which was used in the Catholic Church. Only priests and well-educated people read Latin then. People were forbidden by law from translating the Bible into Italian, English, German, French, or other “local” languages.




Start with: "I'd like to describe picture No . . . . The picture show s..."

ТЕСТ 3




If you want to learn a language faster you need re a l------------------------

1) communication 2) competition 3) company

It is possible to find some ways o f using a foreign language even if you

don’t leave your h o m e------------------------

1) city 2) state 3) country

When you watch a film in a foreign language you may turn on the

1) subtitles 2) text 3) words

Now you have an opportunity to speak to you friends from

_________________online.

1) afar 2) abroad 3) outside

When you listen to the songs in foreign languages and sing them you

learn many new words a n d ------------------------

1) expressions 2) exercises 3) examples

ТестЗ 17 1Раздел 2. Задания по чтению



1. sports equipment2. technologies o f the 21st century3. entertainment for kids4. fam ous actors5. a universal system6. a man o f genius

A. Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian man who lived at the time of the Renaissance. He is fam ous for his paintings but he was also a scientist, mathematician, engineer, inventor, anatomist, sculptor, architect, botanist, musician, and a writer. Leonardo wanted to know everything about nature. He wanted to know how everything worked. He was very good at studying, designing and m aking all sorts o f interesting things.

B. Comic books are books with comics, with pictures that make a story. Com ics started in the 1900s. Some fam ous examples are Spider-Man and Batman. Some comic companies are Marvel Com ics and D C Comics. M any comic books are about superheroes, but many others are about other things. Very often, characters in books, video games, movies and television appear in comics, and sometimes comic book characters are used in movies, TV shows or video games.

C . A puck is a disk used in some games serving the sam e use as a ball in ball games. The best-known use o f pucks is in ice hockey, a major international sport. Hockey pucks are hard disks o f rubber that are used to play ice hockey. A standard ice hockey puck is black, 1 inch thick, 3 inches in diameter, and weighs between 5.5 and 6 ounces. Pucks are often marked with team or league logos on one or both faces.

D. The International System o f Units is the standard m odern form o f the metric system. The name o f this system can be shortened or abbreviated to SI, from the French name Systeme International d ’unites. The International

18 Тест 3

System o f Units is a system of measurement based on 7 base units: the metre (length), kilogram (mass), second (time), ampere (electric current), Kelvin (temperature), mole (quantity), and candela (brightness).

E. A digital camera is a camera that stores pictures in electronic memory instead o f a film. Because o f this, a digital camera can hold many more pictures than a traditional film camera. A digital camera can sometimes hold hundreds or thousands o f pictures. M any use a memory card to store them. Most digital cam eras can use a USB cable that connects them to a computer to transfer the pictures that are in the camera.


A В C D E

Ответ:



10

Cum bria (1)

Cum bria is а county in England. It is in the very north

western part o f England on the border with Scotland. The

___________ and biggest town is Carlisle, in the north of

the county. This is the county town and there---------------

a very old castle in the centre o f the town.

C u m b ria is very p o p u la r w ith peop le who enjoy

___________ , although the weather is often bad there.

It often rains and it is cold. M any---------------from Japan

like to visit Cumbria.

IM PORTANT

BE

WALK

PERSON

ТестЗ 191

Прочитайте текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами П-14, так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 11-14.

11

12

14

Cum bria (2)

Popular places for tourists to see are the poet W illiam

W ordsw orth ’s two houses, the hom e o f the ___________

children’s writer Beatrix Potter and the island and lake

where the writer Arthur Ransom e wrote his books about

the “Swallows and A m azons”.

In 1974, Cum berland, W estmorland and bits o f Yorkshire

and Lancashire were put into the new county o f Cumbria.

The fam ous Lake D istr ic t___________ Park is in Cumbria.

13 I Millions o f tourists visit the Lake District to enjoy

on the lakes and t h e ________________ m ountains that are here.

The highest mountain in England is in the Lake District, it

is called Scafell.

FAME

NATION

SAIL

IM PRESS

Прочитайте текст. Заполните пропуски, обозначенные буквами А — Е, словами из списка 1-8. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В списке три лишних слова.

1. wide2. there3. daily4. countries5. like6. recently7. more important8. may

Whales

Whales are large m arine m am m als which live in the ocean.

(A) ___________ other m am m als, they breathe in oxygen

from the air, have a small amount o f hair, and are warm

blooded.

(B )___________ are two basic kinds o f whales, and about

100 species. W hales have been killed for meat and oil by

whalers. However, many (C )___________ have laws saying

not to kill whales anymore. Some countries, such as Iceland

and Japan, do not have these laws. In other countries, such

as the USA, only Eskim os and som e Am erican Indians

(D ) ___________ legally k ill whales. Baleen w hales eat

plankton and krill. Plankton are clouds o f very sm all fish

floating in the water. The whales’ mouths are very large.

They open their mouths very ( E ) ___________ and hold a

big mouthful o f sea water. Their throats stretch very wide

to make the space inside their mouth even bigger. Toothed

whales eat larger fish or meat and are like big dolphins. They

have sharp teeth and usually have a big forehead. Inside

the big forehead is a chamber to make and direct sounds.

They make all kinds o f sounds, including sounds so loud

that they can shock fish.


А В С D Е

Ответ:

Тест 3 21



Digital photography is а kind o f photography where a digital camera is used to take photos. Digital cameras use an image sensor instead o f a photographic film. Very often, they also use a memory card to store the photos in a digital format. M ost photography is digital, though some photographers still use old film cameras. The majority o f cam eras is part o f a mobile phone, called a “camera phone”. They can send their pictures to other phones and other devices. Most camera phones do not have the sam e image quality as larger separate cam eras do, especially when light is not bright.




Start with: "I'd like to describe picture No ... . The picture shows ..."

тщш

ШфчТг


Раздел 1.Задания по аудированию


Canned food seems though it is not always very healthy.

are better than

1) appealing 2) attractive 3) atrocious

~y~] The fruit and vegetables that you gro w -----------------

tinned fruit.

1) yourself 2) herself 3) yourselves

You shouldn’t drink th e ________________ from a tin because it contains

a lot o f sugar.

1) juice 2) drink 3) water

T h e _________________says that one should eat five portions o f fruit and

vegetables a day.

1) law 2) rule 3) advice

It is not completely right that some kinds o f fruit are

than others.

1) heavier 2) harder 3) healthier

Тест 4 23



This text deals w ith ...

1. toy facts2. what makes people closer3. travelling

4. anim al world5. beauty from nature6. thousands in one

A. A memory card is a form o f flash memory that is used in a range o f electronic devices such as a digital camera or video game console. The memory card stores data, images, music, saved games or other computer files. Flash memory devices like this contain no moving parts so they are not easily damaged. This means that they are ideal for use in portable devices such as MP3 players, digital cameras, mobile phones etc. With a memory card you can keep many hundreds or even thousands o f images in your computer.

B. There are many stories about how the Teddy Bear got its name. It may be a myth but the teddy bear is said to be named after Theodore Roosevelt, a hunter who disliked being called “Teddy”. Roosevelt was the 26th and youngest President o f the United States. He was president from 1901-1909. Friends o f the president gave him the nickname “Teddy”.

C . Pearls are made o f a kind o f material made by mollusks, like oysters. Pearls are small and often white but som etim es in pale colors or even black. They are often round, but sometimes half-round, oval, or in different shapes. Pearls are very beautiful and they are often used for jewellery. There are two kinds o f pearls: saltwater pearls and freshwater pearls. Saltwater pearls come from oysters that live in the oceans. Freshwater pearls are found in mussels that live in rivers, lakes, or ponds.

D. A webcam is a video camera that connects to a computer, and can let people see each other over the Internet. This is a great chance for people who live very far from each other to stay friends. M ost people that have webcams use them with an instant messenger to see each other at the same time. Webcams can also be used for recording videos and video blogs. The webcam can be part o f a computer, mobile phone or it can be an independent device. The first webcam was developed in 1991 at Cambridge University and the first commercial camera was made in 1994.

пг24 Тест 4

i!

Е. А chipmunk is а sm all squirrel-like rodent. About twenty-three species fall under this title, with one species in North America. The name may have originally been spelled “chitm unk” (perhaps from a Native American word meaning “red squirrel”). However, the earliest form comes from the Oxford English D ictionary (in 1842) as “chipm onk”. Other early forms include “chipmuck” and “chipminck”. Chipmunks are hoarders, meaning they store food in their cheek pouches.

Запишите в таблицу выбранные цис|)ры под соответствующими буквами.

А В С D Е

Ответ:



Mount Fuji is the

3.776 m high. It__

M ount Fuji (1)

___ mountain in Japan which is

_ on the border between Shizuoka

prefecture and Yamanashi prefecture. Mount Fuji is a famous

cultural symbol o f Japan. A lot o f people---------------it and

10 I taken photographs o f it. It became th e . U NESCO

World Heritage Site in Japan on June 22, 2013. It is also a

volcano. The last time it erupted in 1708.

TALL

SITUATE

PAINT

TH IRTEEN


13

14

11 Around 300,000

M ount Fuji (2)

__climbed Mount Fuji in 2009.

12 M ost _______ people clim b the m ountain at night in

order to be near the top o f Mount Fuji when the sun rises.

Climbing from October to May may b e ---------------because

of severe cold. The most popular period for climbers is from

July to August when the weather i s ---------------and all the

tourist facilities operate.

TRAVEL

JAPAN

DANGER

SUIT

Tea 4 25


А drummer, who was sick and tired (A) all those

stupid drum m er jokes, went to a music store. He wanted to

(B )--------- ___ his instrument. He asked the owner, “Can I have

a look at the accordions, please?” The shop owner pointed to the

corner and said, “All the accordions are there.” The drum m er

looked at them for some time thinking about what to choose.

Then he asked the owner to show him the big red one. The store

owner ( C ) ___________ at him and said, “You are a drummer,

aren’t you?” The drum m er was greatly surprised. He could not

understand how the store owner had guessed ( D ) ---------------

he was a drummer. “That’s simple”, the store owner answered.

“That big red accordion is (E ) ---------------a radiator.”


1. that2. change3. fond4. actually5. smiled6. better7. will replace8. o f

A В C D E

Ответ:

26 . Тест 4 iSПрочитайте текст вслух. У вас есть полторы минуты на подготовку и полторы минуты, чтобы прочитать текст вслух.

Popular culture is culture which interests general m asses o f people. It is influenced and spread by m ass media. People experience or learn popular culture by hearing popular music on the radio, watching television, playing video games, or reading popular books and magazines. Popular culture may affect all kinds o f knowledge or thought, including art, religion, or language. In some countries popular culture is protected under freedom o f speech or other rights.




Start with: "I'd like to describe picture No . . . . The picture shows ..."

тш ш

ТЕСТ 5




The Swedish oldest tree does not have leaves, it h a s _____________

1) needles 2) needs 3) knees

The spruce is not a ________________ tree, it is only 5 metres tall.

1) jealous 2) growing 3) giant

Leif Kullman, a professor o f physical_____________ . found the tree in 2004.

1) geography 2) economy 3) education

[ 4 I The North Sea lies between England and _

1) Norway 2) Germany 3) Ireland

I 5 I The winds and cold have________________ . the tree over thousands o f years.1) beaten 2) dam aged 3) destroyed

28 Тест 5

1 Раздел 2. Задания по чтению

1 1 6 i Установите соответствие между текстами и их темами, выбрав тему изсписка. Используйте каждую тему только один раз. В задании одна тема

i1 лишняя.


1. dentist’s work 4. field o f science2. useful machines 5. construction tools3. lungs o f the Earth 6. travelling

A. Philosophy is a way o f thinking about the world, the universe, and society. It works by asking very basic questions about the nature o f hum an thought, the nature o f the universe, and the connections between them. The ideas in philosophy are often general and abstract. But this does not mean that philosophy is not about the real world. Ethics, for example, asks about the ideas underlying our everyday lives. Some people find this science difficult.

B. A robot is an artificial agent, meaning it acts instead o f a person, doing things it is designed for. Robots are usually machines controlled by a computer program or electronics. They may be directly controlled by humans. They may be designed to look like hum ans, in which case their behaviour may suggest intelligence or thought. M ost robots do a specific job, and they do not always look like humans. They can come in many forms and do many kinds o f work.

C. A bridge is a structure to cross an open space or gap. Bridges are mostly made for crossing rivers, valleys, or roads. Nowadays most big bridges are made to carry vehicles but people have also walked across bridges for thousands o f years. M ilitary bridges are portable, so that they may be easily moved to where they are needed. This m akes them much more complex than most civilian bridges. The first man-made bridges were probably made from cut wood or stones.

D. A rainforest is a forest that receives heavy rainfall. The most notable rainforests are in the tropics or subtropics, mostly in the Intertropical Convergence Zone. The biggest rainforest is the Am azon rainforest, which is mostly in Brazil. Forests like this have extraordinary biodiversity. Biologists say over half o f all plant and anim al species live in the rainforest. Also more than 1/4 o f all medicines come from here. Even though they only cover 6 per cent o f the Earth ’s land area they are still an important source o f oxygen.

Тест 5 29

Е. M olars are special teeth found in m am m als, and also the most complex sort o f teeth. They are used for grinding food. H um ans have 12 molars in total, in four groups o f three at the back o f the mouth. The molar which is the farthest back in each group is called a wisdom tooth. The wisdom teeth are the last teeth to appear, usually at around the age o f eighteen. The wisdom teeth often cause pain and you need a doctor’s help.


A В C D E

Ответ:



Ш

10

А sly com panion

А baker used to buy butter from a local farmer. Once he

___________ that the bricks o f butter weighed less than a pound.

It meant that the farmer lied t o ---------------. He was right,

because the bricks weren’t really full pounds.

The farm er___________ and brought to court. The judge asked

the farmer if he had scales.

His answer was: “No, Your Honour.”

“Then how is it possible to weigh the butter you make and sell?”

The poor farmer said, “You Honour, we’d ---------------ask the

baker, because I have balances and use his one-pound loaf to

check the weight.”

T H IN K

HE

ARREST

W ELL

30 Тест 5


D on ’t be too quick to judge

A cute girl was holding two apples in her hands. Her mom

came into the room and asked her little daughter if she could

11 I give her one o f th o se___________ apples.

_______ eyes, thought for a moment12 I The girl raised h e r ________

and then took a bite on each apple. M om stopped sm iling and

13 I becam e____________

Then the girl gave her mom one o f the apples and said that it

was sweeter than the other.

14 We should never be quick to ju d g e ---------------person.

TASTE

BEAUTY

HAPPY

OTHER

Тест 5 31


1. many2. before3. bush4. likely5. drank6. originally7. always8. served

Coffee

Coffee is a plant and the drink that is made from this plant.

The coffee plant is a ( A ) ___________ or tree that can grow up

to ten m etres high, but is usually cut shorter. Coffee plants

(B) ___________ grew in Africa, and now also grow in South

A m erica, Central A m erica and Southeast Asia. They are an

important crop for the economies o f (C )___________ countries.

The drink is made from the seeds o f the coffee plant, called coffee

beans. Coffee is usually (D )___________ hot, and is a popular drink

in many countries. Coffee contains a chemical called caffeine, a

mild drug that keeps people awake.

To m ake a d rink from coffee beans, the beans are specially

prepared. The beans are dried a short time after they are picked.

This preserves them and makes them ready to be packed or roasted.

( E ) ___________ the beans are made into a drink, they must be

roasted or ground (crushed into tiny pieces in a coffee mill). When

the ground coffee is placed into boiling water, the flavour and dark

brown colour o f the beans goes into the water. M aking coffee is

called brewing coffee. There are several ways o f brewing coffee.


А В С D ЕОтвет:

32 T e a s



А grassland is an area o f land that mostly contains grass. There are wild kinds o f grass, and there may be some trees. Several parts o f the world have grasslands. Grasslands are found in Africa, North America, Central Asia, South America, and near the coasts o f Australia. The largest grasslands are in East Africa. Grasslands with a few scattered trees are called savannahs. Others are called prairies or steppes. Between 25 and 75 cm o f rain falls each year, which m akes the weather in these savannahs hot and sunny in the sum m er and cool in the winter months.


План ответа поможет вам;


Start with: "I'd like to describe picture No ... . The picture shows ..."

" I

ТЕКСТЫд л я АУДИРОВАНИЯ

Сейчас вы будете выполнять задания по аудированию. Каждый текст прозвучит два раза. После первого и второго прослушивания у вас будет время для выполнения и проверки заданий. Все паузы включены в аудиозапись. Остановка и повторное воспроизведение аудиозаписи не предусмотрены.

ТЕСТ Г

Задания 1-5

Вы два раза услышите текст. Заполните пропуски в заданиях 1-5 информацией из прослушанного текста. В каждом пропуске должно быть одно слово. У вас есть 60 секунд, чтобы ознакомиться с заданиями.

Now we are ready to start.

Feeding squirrels

M any people think that squirrels’ favourite food is nuts and seeds. It is not completely right, because they also like plants and insects and even small animals. For example, the Eastern grey squirrel feeds on amphibians, insects, small m am m als, eggs and bones.

At the sam e time plants make up the greater part o f their diet. They look for nuts, seeds, flowers and buds o f different trees. Squirrels som etim es eat mushrooms. They do not get food from natural sources only but also from people, who give them such edible things as peanuts, grapes, corn, zucchini, pum pkins, strawberries, carrots, apples, sunflower seeds and many other food items.

M any people are wrong when they think that human food is equally healthy for squirrels. For example, peanuts and corn are good for birds, but they are good for squirrels only in smaller quantities. The best choice for them are

Аудиоприложение можно скачать по ссылке; http://www.titul.ru/audio/68

http://www.titul.ru/audio/68

I-nuts in their shells. The problem is that it is not always possible to find such nuts in supermarkets and even in pet shops. Why not visit a nearby forest and pick them up yourself? Nut shells help squirrels keep their teeth healthy.

Squirrels are rarely aggressive, that’s why feeding them is quite safe, though you may have to keep it in mind that they may carry parasites and infections and they may attack people when they are frightened. When feeding squirrels, pay attention to the warning signs around: in some cases it may be illegal.

If squirrels live around your house, you may install a feeder and put tasty things inside — these little anim als will greatly appreciate your effort.

You have 30 seconds to complete the task. (Pause 30 seconds.)Now you'll hear the text again. (Repeat.)This is the end of the task. You now have 30 seconds to check your answers. (Pause 30 seconds.)This is the end of the Listening test.

Время, отведенное на выполнение заданий по аудированию, истекло.

ТЕСТ 2

Задания 1-5



W hy the seasons change

All people live on a big space body that we call the Earth. It moves through the Universe and consists o f stone and lava. The Earth goes around the Sun m aking one full circle every year. Besides, our planet rotates around its own axis — an im aginary direct line going through the North and the South Poles o f our planet. One rotation equals one day.

The Earth is not placed vertically in space and has an inclination o f 23 degrees. This angle is responsible for the change of the seasons on the Earth.

It means that at different periods o f time some regions o f the Earth are closer to the Sun and get more sunlight and warmth. For example, the Northern Hemisphere is closer to the Sun in sum m er and it is warmer, while

34 Тексты для аудирования

1

Тексты для аудирования 35

in winter the distance increases and the Southern Hemisphere moves closer to the star. So the seasons depend on the intensity o f sunlight and how long the sun shines during the day.

The changes o f the seasons do not affect the whole surface o f the planet. The farther a country is from the equator, the bigger the differences between the seasons are. People living in two different hemispheres have different seasons at the sam e time period o f the year: when it is sum m er in Russia or Germany, it is winter in Australia. In tropical and subtropical regions the seasons differ from each other in the amount o f rain.



ТЕСТЗ

Задания 1-5



How to learn a foreign language effectively

Psychologists know that our brain learns many things by itself as long as we give it enough information and exercise. For learning a foreign language we need real communication where we do not only do exercises, but also work with different types o f information.

Each o f us has an inborn ability to learn a foreign language, which we should just make use o f Though in real life it is not always simple to find an opportunity to use a foreign language, especially if you do not leave your home country.

Still you can think o f a few ways o f using the foreign language you are learning. M ultimedia technologies give you a chance to watch film s in the

original or listen to foreign music. You may also use subtitles when watching a video. But never turn them on in your native language, because the studies have shown that this has no effect.

The Internet may also be a great educational means. People, who write m essages in foreign languages on forum s and in social networks and chat online with their friends from abroad, learn much faster.

If you like to sing along with your foreign songs, it is also very effective. You learn new words and expressions by heart and broaden your vocabulary this way. There are thousands o f combinations that you will use later in your real life. And when we sing, it does not mean that we do not think — on the contrary, we ask ourselves why this or that word is used and how the text is made up. Besides, it makes us think if it is possible to use another word instead.

You have 30 seconds to complete the task. (Pause 30 seconds.)Now you'll hear the text again. (Repeat.)This is the end of the task. You now have 30 seconds to check your answers.

(Pause 30 seconds.)This is the end of the Listening test.


ТЕСТ 4

Задания 1-5

Вы два раза услышите текст. Заполните пропуски в заданиях 1-5 инс|)ормацией из прослушанного текста. В каждом пропуске должно быть одно слово. У вас есть 60 секунд, чтобы ознакомиться с заданиями.



Are canned products healthy?

Fruit is healthy, it is obvious. And what about canned food? Such products seem really attractive and they last much longer than fresh fruit. Experts say that canned or tinned fruit cannot replace fresh fruit in any way. At least for a long period o f time. The fruit that you buy at the market or grow yourself is much healthier. It is just a good way o f getting the kinds o f fruit which are not available at a definite time o f the year, such as peaches in winter.

When you buy tinned fruit, you have to pay attention to the amount o f sugar inside. You may easily find this information on the label. In some cases you may find products which contain little sugar. And these variants are the most preferable and healthy. But it is not always the question o f sugar only: such fruit lacks vitam ins and minerals, too. This happens because o f the production process — to make the food last longer they prepare it in a special way using a high temperature.

Drinking the juice from the can is not recommended. But if you want to, then you should m ix it with drinking water to make it less sugary.

There is a very simple rule that everyone should eat five portions o f fruit and vegetables a day. It means that one portion is a handful o f fruit or vegetables. So we need three portions o f vegetables and two portions o f fruit. It is also possible to drink juice instead o f eating fruit.

You might ask if some fruits are healthier than others. There is no definite answer and the best decision is to eat as many different kinds o f them as possible, because they contain different substances which are necessary for our health.



ТЕСТ 5

Задания 1-5


Тексты для аудирования 37


The oldest tree in the world

It only seems that there is nothing special about this lonely tree in Sweden. But the spruce (an evergreen forest tree with leaves like needles) is probably the oldest tree in the world.

There is such а line in one o f the most popular songs: “I want to become as old as a tree...” Naturally, not as old as this Swedish tree. It is about 9.500 years old. It is not a giant tree, though, and stands only 5 metres tall and is located in Dalarna province in Sweden.

It was discovered in 2004 by Leif Kullman, a professor o f physical geography from one o f the Swedish universities. He gave it a name — “Alt Tjikko” after his husky dog. It was possible to learn how old the tree was thanks to the modern technology o f radiocarbon dating.

During the Ice Age the surface o f the ocean was about 120 metres lower. That’s why some parts of the modern North Sea between England and Norway were covered in forest a long time ago. This tree became so old, because o f cold and special weather conditions in the area. Generally such trees are not able to live so long.

The great tree does not look perfect any more. It is quite understandable, because the harsh weather conditions have dam aged it. But it is possible that the old tree will regenerate itself if the local climate gets milder in the future.

A guided tour, pre-booked only, takes tourists to the tree in summer.The other oldest trees on Earth are located in California, North Wales,

Iran, Chile and Sicily.


You have 30 seconds to complete the task. (Pause 30 seconds.)Now you'll hear the text again. (Repeat.)This is the end of the task. You now have 30 seconds to check your answers.

(Pause 30 seconds.)This is the end of the Listening test.


ОТВЕТЫ

Ответы 39

Номерзадания Ответ

ТЕСТ 1

1 eastern

2 sunflower

3 possible

4 frightened

5 signs

6 A4 B6 C2 D3 El

7 most commonly

8 first

9 travelled

10 their

11 originally

12 different

13 French

14 Southern

15 A7 B2 C4 D5 El

ТЕСТ 2

1 round / around

2 twenty-three

3 sunlight

4 Southern

5 differences

6 A2 B5 C3 D1 E4

7 was working

8 biggest

9 understood

10 third

11 shopping

12 assistant

13 feet

14 following

15 A8 B6 C3 D1 E7

TECT3

1 communication

2 country

3 subtitles

4 abroad

5 expressions

6 A6 B3 Cl D5 E2

7 most important

8 is

9 walking / walks

10 people

11 famous

12 national

13 sailing

14 impressive

15 A5 B2 C4 D8 El

ТЕСТ 4

1 attractive

2 yourself

3 juice

4 rule

5 healthier

40 Ответы

6 А6 В1 С5 D2 Е4

7 tallest

8 is situated

9 have painted

10 thirteenth

11 travellers

12 Japanese

13 dangerous

14 suitable

15 A8 B2 C5 D1 E4

ТЕСТ 5

1 needles

2 giant

3 geography

4 Norway

5 damaged

6 A4 B2 C6 D3 El

7 thought

8 him

9 was arrested

10 better

11 tasty

12 beautiful

13 unhappy

14 another

15 A3 B6 Cl D8 E2

ТРУДНЫЕ СЛОВА

Слово Транскрипция Значение и примеры

Учебное издание

Словохотов Кирилл Павлович

АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК

ВСЕРОССИЙСКИЕ ПРОВЕРОЧНЫЕ РАБОТЫ

7 класс

Тренировочные тесты

Редактор Н. Н. Селянинова Корректоры Г. А. Киселева, Г. П. Мартыненко

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Проверочные работы в данном пособии позволяют проверить усвоение учащимися учебного материала по английскому языку в соответствии с Примерной программой и демоверсией ВПР.Формат заданий в работах позволяет готовить школьников к Всероссийским проверочным работам (ВПР), Основному государственному экзамену (ОГЭ) и Единому государственному экзамену (ЕГЭ) по английскому языку. Пособие также поможет подготовиться к региональным проверочным и диагностическим работам по английскому языку.Тесты можно использовать для независимого тестирования в дополнение к любому школьному учебнику английского языка.

Тексты для аудирования и ключи к тестам даны в конце книги. Аудиозаписи к проверочным работам можно скачать, сосканировав QR-код с обложки или пройдя по ссылке: http://www.titul.ru/audio/68

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к. П. Словохотов...latin language began to develop in _____ ways in various provinces....

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