『技術及職業教育』季刊 第一卷第三期
DESCRIPTION
主題:技職教育課程與教學TRANSCRIPT
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116 P O P B L
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Contents Quarterly Journal of Technological and Vocational Education
10051 5 02-7736-6051 () () 10610 162 02-7734-362102-2392-9449http://tve.ie.ntnu.edu.tw/tvej/8021001 (14710)1007(http://tve.ie.ntnu.edu.tw/tvej/)GPN2010000016ISSN1019-30571901. 6 (04)2226-0330 8208212. 2091 (02)2518-0207 173. 1181 (02)3322-5558 1734. 5 (02)7736-6054 5. 161 (02)2361-7511 114
CC2.5http://creativecommoms.org/liccnses/by-nc-nd/2.5/tw
1007July 2011
-
2
9
15 19
27
33 39
52
65
80
85
95 101
109
116 P O P B L
118
Contents Quarterly Journal of Technological and Vocational Education
10051 5 02-7736-6051 () () 10610 162 02-7734-362102-2392-9449http://tve.ie.ntnu.edu.tw/tvej/8021001 (14710)1007(http://tve.ie.ntnu.edu.tw/tvej/)GPN2010000016ISSN1019-30571901. 6 (04)2226-0330 8208212. 2091 (02)2518-0207 173. 1181 (02)3322-5558 1734. 5 (02)7736-6054 5. 161 (02)2361-7511 114
CC2.5http://creativecommoms.org/liccnses/by-nc-nd/2.5/tw
1007July 2011
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5.
6.
?
?
7.
TA
TA
8.
50%
9
9.
50-60
70
10
Evans(1971)
1. 2.
3.
1981
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TA
5.
6.
?
?
7.
TA
TA
8.
50%
9
9.
50-60
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10
Evans(1971)
1. 2.
3.
1981
-
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100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1979
(EU)
(Leonardo da Vinci)
1993
1995-1999
2003
1.
2.
3.
2000-2006
(Trans-
national Work Placements and Trainer
Exchanges)
(United States Depart-
ment of Labor) 1990
The Secretary's
Commission on Achieving Necessary
Skills SCANS)
1991
2000
(What work requires of schools: A
SCANS report for America 2000)
(workplace
know-how)
2009
21
(Teaching SCANS competencies)
SCANS,
19932009
83
75
1996
Mager Beach(1967)
(Performance-oriented)
Blank(1982)
Mager Beach
Mager Beach
-
10 11 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1979
(EU)
(Leonardo da Vinci)
1993
1995-1999
2003
1.
2.
3.
2000-2006
(Trans-
national Work Placements and Trainer
Exchanges)
(United States Depart-
ment of Labor) 1990
The Secretary's
Commission on Achieving Necessary
Skills SCANS)
1991
2000
(What work requires of schools: A
SCANS report for America 2000)
(workplace
know-how)
2009
21
(Teaching SCANS competencies)
SCANS,
19932009
83
75
1996
Mager Beach(1967)
(Performance-oriented)
Blank(1982)
Mager Beach
Mager Beach
-
12 13 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1.
2.
3.
Blank
Blank
Maley(1975)
Phelps(1972)
Maley
Maley
Phelps
Phelps
1. (Developing a Curriculum,
DACUM)
2.V-TECS (Vocational-Technical
Education Consortium of States)
V-TECS
3.
2009
1
2011
(hands-on)
1
-
12 13 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1.
2.
3.
Blank
Blank
Maley(1975)
Phelps(1972)
Maley
Maley
Phelps
Phelps
1. (Developing a Curriculum,
DACUM)
2.V-TECS (Vocational-Technical
Education Consortium of States)
V-TECS
3.
2009
1
2011
(hands-on)
1
-
15 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
14 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1979
19813335-67
1996
20094319-36
2003
20111(1)1-6
Blank, W. E. (1982). Handbook for developing competency-based training programs. New jersey: Prentice-
Hall.
Evans, R. N. (1971). Foundations of vocational education. Columbus. OH: Merril.
Mager, R. F. & Beach, K. M. (1967). Developing vocational instruction. Belmont, CA: David S. Lake
Publishers.
Maley, D. (1975). Cluster Concept in Vocational Education. Chicago: American Technical Society.
Phelps, A. L. (1972). A descriptive overview of cluster-based occuoational curriculum development model.
Mount pleasant, Center Michigan Univ.
The Secretary's Commission on Achieving Necessary Skills (1993). Teaching the SCANS competencies.
Washington, D. C.: U. S. Department of Labor.
60%
-
15 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
14 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1979
19813335-67
1996
20094319-36
2003
20111(1)1-6
Blank, W. E. (1982). Handbook for developing competency-based training programs. New jersey: Prentice-
Hall.
Evans, R. N. (1971). Foundations of vocational education. Columbus. OH: Merril.
Mager, R. F. & Beach, K. M. (1967). Developing vocational instruction. Belmont, CA: David S. Lake
Publishers.
Maley, D. (1975). Cluster Concept in Vocational Education. Chicago: American Technical Society.
Phelps, A. L. (1972). A descriptive overview of cluster-based occuoational curriculum development model.
Mount pleasant, Center Michigan Univ.
The Secretary's Commission on Achieving Necessary Skills (1993). Teaching the SCANS competencies.
Washington, D. C.: U. S. Department of Labor.
60%
-
16 17 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.Globalization
99 1 1
-
16 17 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.Globalization
99 1 1
-
18 19 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
2010 1 1
2010
cooperative
education, co-op
Student
Internship
Gardner & Schmit, 1996
ARIA, SRIA & WRIA
60
80
Ferguson, Dorfman, Frickel &
Ferguson, 2000
50
Insurance
Education
-
18 19 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
2010 1 1
2010
cooperative
education, co-op
Student
Internship
Gardner & Schmit, 1996
ARIA, SRIA & WRIA
60
80
Ferguson, Dorfman, Frickel &
Ferguson, 2000
50
Insurance
Education
-
20 21 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
Risk Management
and Insurance Education; RMI
Education Gardner Schmit
1996 Thrower Gardner1989
:
Rabel1992
Gardner Schmit1995
CPCU 1993
Gustavson
1991Gordon Howel1959
Porter McKibbin1988
1990
850
1
18 1
1
2
1.
1990
1
2
2
2
3
2
8
2
19942000
2.
3
2
-
20 21 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
Risk Management
and Insurance Education; RMI
Education Gardner Schmit
1996 Thrower Gardner1989
:
Rabel1992
Gardner Schmit1995
CPCU 1993
Gustavson
1991Gordon Howel1959
Porter McKibbin1988
1990
850
1
18 1
1
2
1.
1990
1
2
2
2
3
2
8
2
19942000
2.
3
2
-
22 23 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
A
A1
DM
B
3
:
DM
shadow or
observe
job-shadowing
Gardner &
Schmit, 1996
GardneSchmit 1996
45
-
22 23 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
A
A1
DM
B
3
:
DM
shadow or
observe
job-shadowing
Gardner &
Schmit, 1996
GardneSchmit 1996
45
-
24 25 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
80 1
67 2
31 3
19 4
12 5
10 6
9 7
7 8
6 9
4 10
3 11
2 12
2 12
2 12
2 12
4
11 1
6 2
2 3
1 4
5
5
-
24 25 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
80 1
67 2
31 3
19 4
12 5
10 6
9 7
7 8
6 9
4 10
3 11
2 12
2 12
2 12
2 12
4
11 1
6 2
2 3
1 4
5
5
-
26 27 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1990
20102010 7 25 http://www.tve.edu.tw/
Public/Publish/20102251128375334.pdf
2000
1990
1994
CPCU (1993). College Students Attitudes about Insurance, The Society of CPCU. CPCU Journal, 46, 51-56.
Ferguson, W. L., Dorfman, M. S., Frickel, B. J., & Ferguson, T. D. (2000). Risk Management and Insurance
Education at the Millennium. Journal of Insurance Issues, 23(2), 153-179.
Gardner, L. A., & Schmit, J. T. (1995). Collegiate Risk Management and Insurance Education. The Journal of
Risk and Insurance, 62(4), 625-648.
Gardner, L. A., & Schmit, J. T. (1996). Student Internships Develop Jobs and Talent. Bests Review Property/
Casualty Edition, 97(4), 24-99.
Gordon, R. A., & Howell, J. E. (1959). Higher Education for Business. NY: Columbia University Press.
Gustavson, S. G. (1991). Crisis on the Campus. Bests Review Property/Casualty Edition, 91(9), 29-32.
Porter, L., & McKibbin, L. E. (1988). Management Education and Development. NY: McGraw-Hill.
2011 4
2011
workplace learning work-based
learning/ WBL
on-
the-joboff-the-job
sandwich course
1
internship
2011
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
2011
-
26 27 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1990
20102010 7 25 http://www.tve.edu.tw/
Public/Publish/20102251128375334.pdf
2000
1990
1994
CPCU (1993). College Students Attitudes about Insurance, The Society of CPCU. CPCU Journal, 46, 51-56.
Ferguson, W. L., Dorfman, M. S., Frickel, B. J., & Ferguson, T. D. (2000). Risk Management and Insurance
Education at the Millennium. Journal of Insurance Issues, 23(2), 153-179.
Gardner, L. A., & Schmit, J. T. (1995). Collegiate Risk Management and Insurance Education. The Journal of
Risk and Insurance, 62(4), 625-648.
Gardner, L. A., & Schmit, J. T. (1996). Student Internships Develop Jobs and Talent. Bests Review Property/
Casualty Edition, 97(4), 24-99.
Gordon, R. A., & Howell, J. E. (1959). Higher Education for Business. NY: Columbia University Press.
Gustavson, S. G. (1991). Crisis on the Campus. Bests Review Property/Casualty Edition, 91(9), 29-32.
Porter, L., & McKibbin, L. E. (1988). Management Education and Development. NY: McGraw-Hill.
2011 4
2011
workplace learning work-based
learning/ WBL
on-
the-joboff-the-job
sandwich course
1
internship
2011
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
2011
-
28 29 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
student-centered
learning for working
learning by working
Prosser 16
(1)
(2)
Camp & Hillison,
1984
1
1.
(cooperative
education, co-op)
2.
(field experience)
3.
(practicum)
MBA
4.
(service learning)
5.
(externship)
1-3
(pre-med)
6.
(apprenticeship)
1-5
1
WetFeet, (u.d.)
learning-
rich paid working experience
project
New Ways to Work, 1997-
2003
National Association of Colleges
and Employers, NACE2008
50%
internship 50-
75% Meyer, 2010
Fair
Labor Standards Act, FLSA
1
2
3
4
5
6
Wage and Hour Division,
2010
Internship
Finder, 2009-2011
no pain, no gain
/
no pay, no gain
/
1
/
1 I
II
III
IV
IIIIV
-
28 29 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
student-centered
learning for working
learning by working
Prosser 16
(1)
(2)
Camp & Hillison,
1984
1
1.
(cooperative
education, co-op)
2.
(field experience)
3.
(practicum)
MBA
4.
(service learning)
5.
(externship)
1-3
(pre-med)
6.
(apprenticeship)
1-5
1
WetFeet, (u.d.)
learning-
rich paid working experience
project
New Ways to Work, 1997-
2003
National Association of Colleges
and Employers, NACE2008
50%
internship 50-
75% Meyer, 2010
Fair
Labor Standards Act, FLSA
1
2
3
4
5
6
Wage and Hour Division,
2010
Internship
Finder, 2009-2011
no pain, no gain
/
no pay, no gain
/
1
/
1 I
II
III
IV
IIIIV
-
30 31 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
Nixon, Smith,
Stafford & Camm, 2006
/ / /
competency
/knowledge /skill /
ability, KSA
2
competency-based
human resource management
- -
2
2
1.
2.
3.
McKay (2007)
/
I III
II IV
Nixon, Smith, Stafford & Camm (2006, pp. 36). 1
- -
/
/
70
20112011 7 6
http://money.chinatimes.com/news/news-contentaspx?id=20110524000382&cid=1210
2011 100 01 21
2011 7 3 http://edu.law.moe.gov.tw/LawContentDetails.aspx?id=FL050926&
KeyWordHL=&StyleType=1
20112011 7 3
http://www.edu.tw/files/site_content/B0060/%E6%8A%80%E8%81%B7%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E6%8
9%8B%E5%86%8A-0601-mm_1.pdf
Camp, W. G., & Hillison, J. H. (1984). Prosser's sixteen theorems: Time for reconsideration. Journal of
Vocational and Technical Education, 1(1), 13-21.
Internship Finder. (2009-2011). Types of student internships. Retrieved July 7, 2011, from http://www.
-
30 31 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
Nixon, Smith,
Stafford & Camm, 2006
/ / /
competency
/knowledge /skill /
ability, KSA
2
competency-based
human resource management
- -
2
2
1.
2.
3.
McKay (2007)
/
I III
II IV
Nixon, Smith, Stafford & Camm (2006, pp. 36). 1
- -
/
/
70
20112011 7 6
http://money.chinatimes.com/news/news-contentaspx?id=20110524000382&cid=1210
2011 100 01 21
2011 7 3 http://edu.law.moe.gov.tw/LawContentDetails.aspx?id=FL050926&
KeyWordHL=&StyleType=1
20112011 7 3
http://www.edu.tw/files/site_content/B0060/%E6%8A%80%E8%81%B7%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E6%8
9%8B%E5%86%8A-0601-mm_1.pdf
Camp, W. G., & Hillison, J. H. (1984). Prosser's sixteen theorems: Time for reconsideration. Journal of
Vocational and Technical Education, 1(1), 13-21.
Internship Finder. (2009-2011). Types of student internships. Retrieved July 7, 2011, from http://www.
-
32 33 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
internshipfinder.com/interns-paid-unpaid.php
McKay, R. (2007). Competency modelling - A common language for aligning HR processes. Retrieved July 7,
2011, from http://ezinearticles.com/?Competency-Modelling---A-Common-Language-For-Aligning-HR-
Processes&id=751531
Meyer, T. F. (2010, May 2). Unpaid college internships are on the rise. The Capital Times. Retrieved July 7,
2011, from http://host.madison.com/ct/news/local/education/university/article_3f48d96a-c28d-5b16-
a6a6-1ba791bf150a.html
New Ways to Work. (1997-2003). Paid work experience. Retrieved July 7, 2011, from http://www.nww.org/
qwbl/tools/caltoolkit/Factsheets/paidworkexperience.pdf
Nixon, I., Smith, K., Stafford, R., & Camm, S. (2006, July). Work-based learning: Illuminating the higher
education landscape. The Higher Education Academy. Retrieved July 4, 2011, from http://www.
asetonline.org/documents/wbl_illuminating.pdf
Wage and Hour Division (WHD), U.S. Department of Labor. (2010, April). Internship programs under the
Fair Labor Standards Act. Fact Sheet #71. Retrieved July 7, 2011, from http://www.dol.gov/whd/regs/
compliance/whdfs71.pdf
WetFeet. (u.d.). Defining the six most common internship types. Retrieved July 7, 2011, from http://www.
wetfeet.com/advice-tools/internships/defining-the-six-most-common-internship-types
2011
-
32 33 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
internshipfinder.com/interns-paid-unpaid.php
McKay, R. (2007). Competency modelling - A common language for aligning HR processes. Retrieved July 7,
2011, from http://ezinearticles.com/?Competency-Modelling---A-Common-Language-For-Aligning-HR-
Processes&id=751531
Meyer, T. F. (2010, May 2). Unpaid college internships are on the rise. The Capital Times. Retrieved July 7,
2011, from http://host.madison.com/ct/news/local/education/university/article_3f48d96a-c28d-5b16-
a6a6-1ba791bf150a.html
New Ways to Work. (1997-2003). Paid work experience. Retrieved July 7, 2011, from http://www.nww.org/
qwbl/tools/caltoolkit/Factsheets/paidworkexperience.pdf
Nixon, I., Smith, K., Stafford, R., & Camm, S. (2006, July). Work-based learning: Illuminating the higher
education landscape. The Higher Education Academy. Retrieved July 4, 2011, from http://www.
asetonline.org/documents/wbl_illuminating.pdf
Wage and Hour Division (WHD), U.S. Department of Labor. (2010, April). Internship programs under the
Fair Labor Standards Act. Fact Sheet #71. Retrieved July 7, 2011, from http://www.dol.gov/whd/regs/
compliance/whdfs71.pdf
WetFeet. (u.d.). Defining the six most common internship types. Retrieved July 7, 2011, from http://www.
wetfeet.com/advice-tools/internships/defining-the-six-most-common-internship-types
2011
-
34 35 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1
Innovation Cycle
2004
1
vs.
me-too
TiC100
( 2)
2
-
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100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1
Innovation Cycle
2004
1
vs.
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2
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100 7 Ju l y 2 011
/
3D
3D
3D
3D
443
1,029 73
45 29
150
167,966,410
45
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/
3D
3D
3D
3D
443
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45 29
150
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45
3
3
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100 7 Ju l y 2 011
2008
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http://120.96.85.10/news045/2010090917.asp?c=0600
2011
20112011TiC100 2011 6 20 http://3c.acad.
ncku.edu.tw/files/15-1279-77845,c9282-1.php
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watch?v=xj9Wt9G--JY
9-1
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2010452011 6 20
http://120.96.85.10/news045/2010090917.asp?c=0600
2011
20112011TiC100 2011 6 20 http://3c.acad.
ncku.edu.tw/files/15-1279-77845,c9282-1.php
2011Did You Know?2011 6 20 http://www.youtube.com/
watch?v=xj9Wt9G--JY
9-1
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2008
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60
40
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53
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2005
Ben Harris
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(3)
(4)
(5)
2004
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2004
99
01 08
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e
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2010
99
1,708
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e
Q&A
Q&A
99
2010
99
1,708
1.
22.1%
51.5%
20.2%
2.5% 0.9%
3.94
0.78
73.6%
-
44 45 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
2.
17.8%
47.2%27.9%
2.7%
1.0%
3.81 0.80
65%
3. Q A
14.6%
46.5% 30.4%
2.4%
1.1%
3.75 0.78
Q A
61.1%
Q A
4.
19.7%
47.3%
16.6%
0.9% 0.8%
3.99
0.744
67%
5.
16.4%
46.2%
18.1%
0.8% 0.8%
3.93
0.733
62.6%
6.
15.5%
43.4%
20.4%
1.1% 0.8%
3.89
0.754
59.6%
7.
15.4%
40.7% 20.8%
1.5%
0.8%
3.86 0.780
56.1%
8.
14.1%
38.5%
21.4%
1.4%
0.7% 3.84
0.773
52.6%
e
1.
20.3%
54.3%20.7%
1.3%
0.6%
3.95 0.73
74.6%
2.
19.3%
53.8% 21.7%
1.4%
0.6%
3.93 0.73
73.1%
3.
17.3%
-
44 45 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
2.
17.8%
47.2%27.9%
2.7%
1.0%
3.81 0.80
65%
3. Q A
14.6%
46.5% 30.4%
2.4%
1.1%
3.75 0.78
Q A
61.1%
Q A
4.
19.7%
47.3%
16.6%
0.9% 0.8%
3.99
0.744
67%
5.
16.4%
46.2%
18.1%
0.8% 0.8%
3.93
0.733
62.6%
6.
15.5%
43.4%
20.4%
1.1% 0.8%
3.89
0.754
59.6%
7.
15.4%
40.7% 20.8%
1.5%
0.8%
3.86 0.780
56.1%
8.
14.1%
38.5%
21.4%
1.4%
0.7% 3.84
0.773
52.6%
e
1.
20.3%
54.3%20.7%
1.3%
0.6%
3.95 0.73
74.6%
2.
19.3%
53.8% 21.7%
1.4%
0.6%
3.93 0.73
73.1%
3.
17.3%
-
46 47 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
52.4% 24.9%
1.8%
0.5%
3.870.74
69.7%
4.
7.2%
27.5% 25.4%
25.7%
11.1%
2.941.14
62.2%
5.
13.9%
52.5%
27.3%
2.6% 0.5%
3.82
1.21
66.4%
6.
10.2%
42.3%36.8%
5.9%
1.2%
3.56 0.81
52.5%
36.8%
7.
10.8%
43.0%
35.4%
5.6% 1.2%
3.59
0.81
53.8%
35.4%
8.
9.7% 42.8%
37.9%
4.6%
0.9%
3.58 0.77
52.5% 37.9%
9.
18.5%
46.7%
26.9%
3.5% 0.8%
3.82
0.81
65.2%
2010
Q A
100
100
15 149
-
46 47 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
52.4% 24.9%
1.8%
0.5%
3.870.74
69.7%
4.
7.2%
27.5% 25.4%
25.7%
11.1%
2.941.14
62.2%
5.
13.9%
52.5%
27.3%
2.6% 0.5%
3.82
1.21
66.4%
6.
10.2%
42.3%36.8%
5.9%
1.2%
3.56 0.81
52.5%
36.8%
7.
10.8%
43.0%
35.4%
5.6% 1.2%
3.59
0.81
53.8%
35.4%
8.
9.7% 42.8%
37.9%
4.6%
0.9%
3.58 0.77
52.5% 37.9%
9.
18.5%
46.7%
26.9%
3.5% 0.8%
3.82
0.81
65.2%
2010
Q A
100
100
15 149
-
48 49 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
-
48 49 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
-
50 51 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1.
99
2.
3.
2010
95
99
99
30
2004
2010
201099
2008 2011 6 7 http://
140.111.34.179/news_detail.php?code=01&sn=340
20052011 6 7 http://3w.
ctas.tcc.edu.tw/09/94y/25.ppt
-
50 51 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1.
99
2.
3.
2010
95
99
99
30
2004
2010
201099
2008 2011 6 7 http://
140.111.34.179/news_detail.php?code=01&sn=340
20052011 6 7 http://3w.
ctas.tcc.edu.tw/09/94y/25.ppt
-
52 53 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
83 7
85
88 7 14
2000
90 94
1
2011
85
18 94
149 8
94
99 109
2011
90
91
92
93
94
90
91
9293
94
1 90 94
2011
( )
2010
27.3%
2
-
52 53 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
83 7
85
88 7 14
2000
90 94
1
2011
85
18 94
149 8
94
99 109
2011
90
91
92
93
94
90
91
9293
94
1 90 94
2011
( )
2010
27.3%
2
-
54 55 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
5427.3% 0-160% -8.1% 110-144
55.5%-72.7%
5427.3% 126-14463.6% -72.7%
180-198
12-18
192-210
160
2
2010
2006
99
16 127
2011
3
1.
63.6%
3
2011
-72.7%
2.
-
54 55 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
5427.3% 0-160% -8.1% 110-144
55.5%-72.7%
5427.3% 126-14463.6% -72.7%
180-198
12-18
192-210
160
2
2010
2006
99
16 127
2011
3
1.
63.6%
3
2011
-72.7%
2.
-
56 57 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
3.
26 30
4.
5.
63.6%
72.7%
-
56 57 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
3.
26 30
4.
5.
63.6%
72.7%
-
58 59 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
2008
2008
1
/
1
-
58 59 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
2008
2008
1
/
1
-
60 61 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
Process
2
1.
(1)
(2)
2.
(1)
(2)
(3)
2
3
-
60 61 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
Process
2
1.
(1)
(2)
2.
(1)
(2)
(3)
2
3
-
62 63 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
3
Curriculum Mapping
/
/
/
/
/
4
-
62 63 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
3
Curriculum Mapping
/
/
/
/
/
4
-
65 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
64 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
4
20102011 6 20 http://page.phsh.tyc.edu.
tw/com/download/ 991022 .doc
20112011 4 8 http://www.edu.tw/secretary/content.
aspx?site_content_sn=905
20062011 6 24 http://page.phsh.tyc.
edu.tw/com/law/law_03.htm
201198-99
2008
- 220-248
2000
93 12
94
2007
2011
123
1
-
65 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
64 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
4
20102011 6 20 http://page.phsh.tyc.edu.
tw/com/download/ 991022 .doc
20112011 4 8 http://www.edu.tw/secretary/content.
aspx?site_content_sn=905
20062011 6 24 http://page.phsh.tyc.
edu.tw/com/law/law_03.htm
201198-99
2008
- 220-248
2000
93 12
94
2007
2011
123
1
-
66 67 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
22011
3
4
123
1-
2-
3-
/ /
1 123
2
3
5
T
-
66 67 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
22011
3
4
123
1-
2-
3-
/ /
1 123
2
3
5
T
-
68 69 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1. 2. 3.
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?????
?
?
?
?
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
5
4
6 7
GEPT
TOEIC
GEPT TOEIC350
TOEIC
TOEIC
TOEIC
8
6
-
68 69 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1. 2. 3.
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?????
?
?
?
?
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
5
4
6 7
GEPT
TOEIC
GEPT TOEIC350
TOEIC
TOEIC
TOEIC
8
6
-
70 71 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
98 2 1
TA
9
4 2 0
TOEIC < 350
TOEIC
1. TOEIC 350 2. TOEIC 3. 310
1048
7
98TOEIC 94 198
98TOEIC 623 520
5525
287TOEIC 686 539
98.3%
25
7
292
8 TOEIC
10
100%
(TA)
9
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
20
850 877
1043 1051
95 96 97 98 99
10 95-99
-
70 71 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
98 2 1
TA
9
4 2 0
TOEIC < 350
TOEIC
1. TOEIC 350 2. TOEIC 3. 310
1048
7
98TOEIC 94 198
98TOEIC 623 520
5525
287TOEIC 686 539
98.3%
25
7
292
8 TOEIC
10
100%
(TA)
9
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
20
850 877
1043 1051
95 96 97 98 99
10 95-99
-
72 73 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
3
11
12
13
Aspire One
Anicam
AA
14 3
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
47
78
100 100
95 96 97 98
13
ISO
Taiwan Intellectual
Property Management System
TIPS
SWOT
//
[//]
11
12
0.45mm 2.2
:
0
50
100
150
200
250
2
91
176
222
96 97 98 99
14 AA
-
72 73 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
3
11
12
13
Aspire One
Anicam
AA
14 3
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
47
78
100 100
95 96 97 98
13
ISO
Taiwan Intellectual
Property Management System
TIPS
SWOT
//
[//]
11
12
0.45mm 2.2
:
0
50
100
150
200
250
2
91
176
222
96 97 98 99
14 AA
-
74 75 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
TIPS
TIPS
TIPS
15
97 TIPS
TIPS
98 12 7 2009 TIPS
99 TIPS
15
97.11 98.12 99.02 99.04 99.06
16
16
17
/
/
17
86.8
85
80
86.1
75 75
88.3
75
5060708090
100
-
74 75 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
TIPS
TIPS
TIPS
15
97 TIPS
TIPS
98 12 7 2009 TIPS
99 TIPS
15
97.11 98.12 99.02 99.04 99.06
16
16
17
/
/
17
86.8
85
80
86.1
75 75
88.3
75
5060708090
100
-
76 77 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1
Teaching Assistant TA
-
TA
2 -
3
-
18
211
211
B
B
98-99
3250 390
276 900
18
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
113
276
95-97 96-99
98
1
3
19
19
-
76 77 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1
Teaching Assistant TA
-
TA
2 -
3
-
18
211
211
B
B
98-99
3250 390
276 900
18
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
113
276
95-97 96-99
98
1
3
19
19
-
78 79 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
2021
Outcome-based
20
21
2011
2011-2(1)2-6
20072011 7 15 http://www.csal.fcu.
edu.tw/Edu/program_start.asp
-
78 79 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
2021
Outcome-based
20
21
2011
2011-2(1)2-6
20072011 7 15 http://www.csal.fcu.
edu.tw/Edu/program_start.asp
-
80 81 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
103
2007
1
1.
2.
1
-
80 81 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
103
2007
1
1.
2.
1
-
82 83 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1.
2.
6 8
100-101
( )1.
2.
( )1.991
85
2.
18
571 76
( )1.
2.
3.
( )1.
2.
( )1.
900-1600
2.
( )
100 66
2 8
30
1
98 99
PSoC
614
PSoC
PXA300-S ZigBee
8
2
3
1.
2.
(100 1 ~100 12 ) 100 66 2
8 30
98.11.03 ~98.12.08 / 37
98.11.06 ~98.12.11 / PXA300-S 44
98.11.02 ~98.12.07 / ZigBee 45
99.03.04~99.04.01 / PSoC PSoC 33
99.03.08~99.04.12 / PSoC PSoC 15
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 34
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 34
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 28
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 34
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 28
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 34
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 34
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 28
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 28
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 65
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 65
1
2 98-99
-
82 83 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1.
2.
6 8
100-101
( )1.
2.
( )1.991
85
2.
18
571 76
( )1.
2.
3.
( )1.
2.
( )1.
900-1600
2.
( )
100 66
2 8
30
1
98 99
PSoC
614
PSoC
PXA300-S ZigBee
8
2
3
1.
2.
(100 1 ~100 12 ) 100 66 2
8 30
98.11.03 ~98.12.08 / 37
98.11.06 ~98.12.11 / PXA300-S 44
98.11.02 ~98.12.07 / ZigBee 45
99.03.04~99.04.01 / PSoC PSoC 33
99.03.08~99.04.12 / PSoC PSoC 15
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 34
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 34
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 28
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 34
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 28
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 34
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 34
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 28
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 28
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 65
99.07.01~99.12.31 / 65
1
2 98-99
-
84 85 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
40.6% 52.3% 6.1% 0% 1.0%
38.8% 51.1% 7.6% 1.2% 1.3%
40.4% 51.4% 7.1% 0% 1.2%
47.7% 46.7% 4.6% 0% 1.1%
46.5% 47.1% 5.5% 0% 1.0%
50.5% 43.6% 4.9% 0% 1.1%
46.1% 47.4% 4.5% 1.0% 1.0%
49.0% 42.0% 7.5% 0.5% 1.0%
45.6% 46.7% 6.7% 0% 1.0%
49.1% 42.2% 7.2% 0.5% 1.0%
37.2% 49.9% 10.9% 1.0% 1.0%
43.1% 47.6% 8.1% 0% 1.2%
48.5% 44.0% 4.5% 2.0% 1.0%
49.8% 43.2% 4.8% 1.0% 1.2%
48.0% 44.8% 5.2% 1.0% 1.0%
46.6% 43.5% 7.7% 1.2% 1.0%
3
20072011 7 5 http://law.moj.
gov.tw/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?PCode=H0150023
20059(1)73-88
201147(4)15-
20
2009181-3
100 4
20
1.
2.
TAC
EAC
3.
99 7
TAC
-
84 85 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
40.6% 52.3% 6.1% 0% 1.0%
38.8% 51.1% 7.6% 1.2% 1.3%
40.4% 51.4% 7.1% 0% 1.2%
47.7% 46.7% 4.6% 0% 1.1%
46.5% 47.1% 5.5% 0% 1.0%
50.5% 43.6% 4.9% 0% 1.1%
46.1% 47.4% 4.5% 1.0% 1.0%
49.0% 42.0% 7.5% 0.5% 1.0%
45.6% 46.7% 6.7% 0% 1.0%
49.1% 42.2% 7.2% 0.5% 1.0%
37.2% 49.9% 10.9% 1.0% 1.0%
43.1% 47.6% 8.1% 0% 1.2%
48.5% 44.0% 4.5% 2.0% 1.0%
49.8% 43.2% 4.8% 1.0% 1.2%
48.0% 44.8% 5.2% 1.0% 1.0%
46.6% 43.5% 7.7% 1.2% 1.0%
3
20072011 7 5 http://law.moj.
gov.tw/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?PCode=H0150023
20059(1)73-88
201147(4)15-
20
2009181-3
100 4
20
1.
2.
TAC
EAC
3.
99 7
TAC
-
86 87 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
5 99 8
100 8
100 2 14
100 7 31
100
1.
2.
3.
12
100 2 23100 7 31
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
1
2
1
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
2
-
86 87 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
5 99 8
100 8
100 2 14
100 7 31
100
1.
2.
3.
12
100 2 23100 7 31
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
1
2
1
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
2
-
88 89 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1 100/02/23 100/02/23
2 100/03/17 100/03/17 A2/A3
3 100/04/06 100/04/06
4 100/04/20 100/04/22 A4/A5/A6/A7
5 100/05/04 100/05/04 A8
6 100/05/18 100/05/18 A9
7 100/06/01 100/06/08
8 100/06/15 100/06/22 A10-1/A10-2
9 100/06/29 100/07/06 A11
10 100/07/08 100/07/12
11
100/07/15 100/07/13
12
100/07/29 100/07/29
1
4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
2 3 4 5 6 7
7/5
()
()
A2
A3
A4-1 A4-2 A4-3
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10-1 A10-2
A11
3 2002
3
1
4
A11
-
88 89 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
1 100/02/23 100/02/23
2 100/03/17 100/03/17 A2/A3
3 100/04/06 100/04/06
4 100/04/20 100/04/22 A4/A5/A6/A7
5 100/05/04 100/05/04 A8
6 100/05/18 100/05/18 A9
7 100/06/01 100/06/08
8 100/06/15 100/06/22 A10-1/A10-2
9 100/06/29 100/07/06 A11
10 100/07/08 100/07/12
11
100/07/15 100/07/13
12
100/07/29 100/07/29
1
4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
2 3 4 5 6 7
7/5
()
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100
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2006
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94 95 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
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96 97 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
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1
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96 97 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
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98 99 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
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18
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6 6 6
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98 99 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
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18
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2011
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97%
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2011
1(1)100-101
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ncku.edu.tw/~dep_med/3.php
97%
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1
Visual Basic
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112 113 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
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4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
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11.
12.
1.
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3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
1.
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4 5
PCB
layout
PCB layout
CPLD
CPLD
15
5
10
30
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
20% 30%
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112 113 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
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5.
6.
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114 115 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
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6.
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5.
6.
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-
116 117 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
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POPBLProject Oriented Problem
Based Learning
Aalborg University AAU 2005
skill
problem solving
ability
Problem Based Learning, PBL
Project Based Learning
PBL
Helbo & Borch, 2006; Egon,
Hans & Krnv, 20062009
POPBL
2009
POPBL Piaget
Piaget
schema
assimilation
accommodation
Schmidt
elaboration
BrownCollins Dugid
Johnson
Simpson
POPBL
POPBL
P O P B L
POPBL
1
1 POPBL
2009 -
NSC96-2516-S-003-
002-MY3
Brown, Collins & Dugid. (1989). Situated cognition and the culture of learning. Educational researcher, 18(1),
32-41.
Egon, M., Hans, H. W. J., & Krnv, L. (2006). Individual activities as an integrated part of project work: an
innovative approach to Project Oriented and Problem-Based Learning (POPBL). World Transactions on
Engineering and Technology Education, 5(1), 11-17.
Helbo, J., Borch, O. E. M. (2006). Comparing On-Campus and Distance Education assessment in the form of
Project Organized Problem Based Learning. ITHET 7th International Conference on 10-13 July 2006,
245-250.
Johnson DW, Johnson R. (1974). Instructional goal structure: Cooperative, competitive, or individualistic.
Review of Educational Research, 44, 213-240.
Simpson E. (1972) . The classification of Educational Objectives in the psychomotor domain, The
Psychomotor Domain, 3, Washington D.C., DC: Gryphon House.
98 1 (1) 92-97
94-99
-
116 117 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
POPBLProject Oriented Problem
Based Learning
Aalborg University AAU 2005
skill
problem solving
ability
Problem Based Learning, PBL
Project Based Learning
PBL
Helbo & Borch, 2006; Egon,
Hans & Krnv, 20062009
POPBL
2009
POPBL Piaget
Piaget
schema
assimilation
accommodation
Schmidt
elaboration
BrownCollins Dugid
Johnson
Simpson
POPBL
POPBL
P O P B L
POPBL
1
1 POPBL
2009 -
NSC96-2516-S-003-
002-MY3
Brown, Collins & Dugid. (1989). Situated cognition and the culture of learning. Educational researcher, 18(1),
32-41.
Egon, M., Hans, H. W. J., & Krnv, L. (2006). Individual activities as an integrated part of project work: an
innovative approach to Project Oriented and Problem-Based Learning (POPBL). World Transactions on
Engineering and Technology Education, 5(1), 11-17.
Helbo, J., Borch, O. E. M. (2006). Comparing On-Campus and Distance Education assessment in the form of
Project Organized Problem Based Learning. ITHET 7th International Conference on 10-13 July 2006,
245-250.
Johnson DW, Johnson R. (1974). Instructional goal structure: Cooperative, competitive, or individualistic.
Review of Educational Research, 44, 213-240.
Simpson E. (1972) . The classification of Educational Objectives in the psychomotor domain, The
Psychomotor Domain, 3, Washington D.C., DC: Gryphon House.
98 1 (1) 92-97
94-99
-
118 119 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
(problem based learning)
(project based
learning) POPBL
-
118 119 100 7 Ju l y 2 011
100 7 Ju l y 2 011
(problem based learning)
(project based
learning) POPBL
-
100 1 4 7 10
101 1 4 7 10
1.
2. 3.
(1) A4 A4 (2) Microsoft Word 2003 (3) APA
4. 5.
(1) (2) (3)
6. (1) (2) [email protected] (3)
7.
(1) (2) 02-7734-3623
02-7734-3619 (3)
8. (1) (2) (3)
http://tve.ie.ntnu.edu.tw/tvej/
02-7734-3623 02-7734-3619 02-2392-9449 ()
-
100 1 4 7 10
101 1 4 7 10
1.
2. 3.
(1) A4 A4 (2) Microsoft Word 2003 (3) APA
4. 5.
(1) (2) (3)
6. (1) (2) [email protected] (3)
7.
(1) (2) 02-7734-3623
02-7734-3619 (3)
8. (1) (2) (3)
http://tve.ie.ntnu.edu.tw/tvej/
02-7734-3623 02-7734-3619 02-2392-9449 ()