女性アスリートの三主徴 - jpnsport.go.jp · 18 19 5.女性アスリートの三主徴...
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low energy availability
Low energy availability19972007low energy availabilityEnergy availability low energy availability
5
19972007 position standenergy availability
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low energy availabilityJISS68340%
JISS101020pg/ml
2014
75.0%
40.9%
28.6%
26.0%
25.0%
11.1%
10.0%
8.2%
6.2%
3.8%
2.9%
0 20 40 60 80 100
2014
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20 21
111420peak bone mass20
102392014
89%
11%
38%
62
20
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
20
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20 21
15
Nattiv A, et al., American College of Sports Medicine position stand. The female athlete triad. Med Sci
Sports Exerc. 39: 1867-1882, 2007.Otis CL, Drinkwater B, Johnson M, Loucks A, Wilmore J. American College of Sports Medicine posi-
tion stand. The Female Athlete Triad. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 29: 1669-1671, 1997.54, 71-772006.
22122-1272014.Frisch RE, McArthur JW. Menstrual cycles: fatness as a determinant of minimum weight for height
necessary for their maintenance or onset. Science. 13; 1854155: 949-951, 1974.1997.Theintz G, Buchs B, Rizzoli R, Slosman D, Clavien H, Sizonenko PC, Bonjour JP. Longitudinal monitor-
ing of bone mass accumulation in healthy adolescents: evidence for a marked reduction after 16 years of age at the levels of lumbar spine and femoral neck in female subjects. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 75: 1060-1065, 1992.
Orito S, Kuroda T, Onoe Y, Sato Y, Ohta H. Age-related distribution of bone and skeletal parameters in 1,322 Japanese young women. J Bone Miner Metab. 27: 698-704, 2009.