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Your Leadership Brand
The CIO as Business Strategist driving innovation
ROB LIVINGSTONE- Principal, Rob Livingstone Advisory Pty Ltd, and - Fellow, University of Technology, Sydney
19th July 2012
AGENDA
• Surveying the broader landscape• Is enterprise innovation the Job of IT?• The Future-State CIO Model• Getting past ‘Business – IT Alignment’• Creating Influence• Your leadership brand. • Your personal Brand – as you!.
24% of CEOs surveyed in the 2012 PWC CEO Survey 75% of CEOs plan to change innovation capacity in 2012, of which 24% expect ‘major change’, underpinned in part by technology.
The eighth annual KPMG 2012 Audit Institute Report identified “IT Risk and Emerging Technologies” as the second-highest concern for audit committees, which is unprecedented in the history of the report.
Surveying the broader landscape
Surveying the broader landscape
International Journal of Disclosure and Governance Vol. 7, 3, 198–212, 2010
Surveying the broader landscape
Business environment – Volatility is the ‘norm’
Surveying the broader landscape
http://www.efic.gov.au/country/Economicschartpack/Pages/currentissue.aspx
www.theaustralian.com.au
Short term and long term business cycles
Business environment – High rate of change
IT environment –Lead times longer
Forget the long term business
plan! We’re too busy
running the business!
Why can’t the business agree
on what that want! Just give us the
specs!
Surveying the broader landscape
"Despite an abundance of IT Project Management (ITPM) resources, such as the PMI Body of Knowledge, IT standards and governance, a large percentage of IT projects continue to fail and ultimately get scrapped. Recent studies have shown an average of 66% IT project failure rate, with 52% of the projects being cancelled, and 82% being delivered late"
Kraft (2008). The Importance of Business Process Alignment for IT Project Management of Commercial Software with Case Studies. Journal of Information Systems Applied Research, 1 (3)
Has business lost patience with Enterprise IT?
Surveying the broader landscape
A perspective of current IT careers
• Technologies has a half-life of maybe 2 years & decreasing?
• What will be the impacts on your career in IT?• Will the Virtual Enterprise shape leadership practices?• IT is not alone:
– Legal Process Outsourcing (LPO) is alive and well– Clients starting by bypass legal firms and get legal advice
from overseas providers in certain areas
Will ‘global warming’ be shaping the role of enterprise IT?
Surveying the broader landscape
Surveying the broader landscape
Self sufficiency, adaptability, speed, multi-skilled, innovative, receptive and perceptive and responsiveness key to survival
Comfort in structure, passing control to others, single purpose, local adaptability not encouraged, ‘family’
A perspective of current IT careers
• This refers to a profound change in the operational context: – a change that will require the transformation of the
organisation’s strategic intent, direction, action, etc.– If not managed effectively, survival is not guaranteed!
• "It is not necessary to change. Survival is not mandatory." - William Edwards Deming
Managing the transition
Surveying the broader landscape
• The early detection of change is crucial to:– The survival of the organisation: good leaders should sense
them intuitively, well before they are generally recognised– Your career options: As an employee or manager, a major
influence on your career within the organisation are environmental changes
• Develop and ‘early warning’ radar
Managing the transition
Surveying the broader landscape
The present1. Globally, IT led innovations are:
– Expected, ‘the norm’– Disruptive– Volatile– Creating new opportunities, careers, etc– Creating the ‘flat earth’, supporting ‘Globalisation’
2. Unleash societal and behavioural changes 3. Individuals becoming ubiquitously connected and ‘digital’.4. Democratization of IT a force to be reckoned with5. Everyone outside of enterprise IT, no doubt, has an opinion on how IT
should be run!
Is enterprise innovation the Job of IT?
The IT profession / industry compared to others:• Medicine :Since Adam and Eve• Finance and accounting is said to date back more than 7000 years.• Law has been around since the start of civilized society; some argue it
helped underpin its formation.• Sales, commerce and trading has been in place since humankind’s
earliest records and marketing has its origins in the late 1800s.• Management as a discipline pre-dates the Pyramids.• IT is the latest arrival – in less than one generation!... yet has been the
biggest change agent in every aspect of life.
Is enterprise innovation the Job of IT?
Is enterprise innovation the Job of IT?‘IT relentlessly drives and delivers innovation at a global, societal, and individual level at phenomenally fast rates, yet, paradoxically, IT departments within organisations often struggle to drive innovation from within their own organisations to the same extent’
CIO Magazine Summer 2010/2011, Pg 14. ‘The IT Innovation Paradox’
The Future-State CIO Model
Current Distribution of CIOs
Future Distribution of CIOs
FUTU
RE-STATE C
IO
Used with permission from the CIO Executive Council
23% 201243% 201134% 201037% 2007
53% 201246% 201145% 201051% 2007
23% 201211% 201121% 201012% 2007
Trending from successive ‘State of the CIO’ surveys
The Future-State CIO Model
Used with permission from the CIO Executive Council
Reshape the role of your IT Department– ‘Alignment’ implies a parallel track– ‘Immersion’ is what’s needed – Shift from a technology provider to a Services broker– Embrace the ‘democratisation of IT’ phenomenon– Focus on what’s important– Differing skills needed for in-house IT– Technology enabled business services is the direction to take– Hone your business skills
Getting past ‘Business – IT Alignment’.
Considerations for the IT leader
Bypass your IT department at your peril.– Encourage and support IT leadership through the transition– If you have operational, engagement, alignment or structural problems with
your IT Department fix these first– If IT cost is your primary and sole driver in your approach to managing IT
revisit your assumptions carefully – true innovation requires some investment– Do not use Cloud as a metaphor for ‘fixing’ fundamental IT problems– Treat Cloud as one key element of a deliberate business strategy, and ensure
IT are intimately involved
Getting past ‘Business – IT Alignment’.
Considerations for CEOs
Power or Influence?
Creating Influence.
Power or Influence?
• Formal Power – tied to a formal position where the responsibilities of that position includes the ability to influence or make decisions affecting a community
• Informal Power – not tied to any position, often resulting from personal characteristics. This power allows the person/group to influence and/or represent a community without formal decision making.
Creating Influence.
Sources of Influence1. Expertise – knowledge, skills and experience relevant to the task2. Reward / coercive – You have the ability to reward or drive people and
situations3. Personal attraction – characteristics associated with likeability (“charisma” and
ability to inspire)4. Effort – dependability and evidence of higher than expected time commitment5. Legitimacy – actions clearly display a particular value commonly held among
partners6. Connections – power and influence through networks, association, etc7. Information – Only you have the information that others need
Creating Influence.
• Analytical and charismatic / entrepreneurial managerial approaches – where two worlds collide?• Analytical:
o Many task oriented individuals are driven by facts, processes, evidence.
o IT professionals, engineers, accountants, for example, need to work with precision and in the ‘real’ world
• Charismatic: o Short term, fast moving, goal oriented, agile, etc
• Management, Leadership and integrity – what’s the mix in your environment?
Creating Influence. Opposites attract?
1. Managing the ‘conversation’ • Steer, don’t block!• Open questioning• Inviting responses
2. The fragility of personal reputation – yours especially3. Handling objections from influential players4. Controlling the discussion
• Keeping focus• Never emotional
5. Managing uncertainty and anxiety• Mental resilience• Self confidence (minus the ego!)
Creating Influence. Food for thought...
1. Follow through with commitments2. Using truth and information for supporting
rational persuasion3. Demonstrate your competence4. Act supportively and be helpful5. Possesses Extraordinary personal qualities6. Protect confidential information7. Emphasize your similarity to the audience
Manager's Personal Brands (MPB): The Secret of Success or Failure. - Isfahani, Ali Nas, et.al. International Journal of Business & Social Science, 2011, Vol. 2 Issue 20, p281-285
Your leadership brand.
8. Do unsolicited favors9. Emphasize shared vision and
values10. Be fair11. Earn the trust of your audience12. Exhibit desired Behaviors13. Keep promises14. Strong sense of right and wrong,15. Encourage ethical discussions
March 2011 Harvard Business Review
Your personal Brand – as you!.
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ThankYou!
ROB LIVINGSTONE- Principal, Rob Livingstone Advisory Pty Ltd- Fellow, University of Technology, Sydney