yhwh - pronunciation & meaning
DESCRIPTION
TRANSCRIPT
YHWH
RESOURCES
FOR THE PHONETIC
SOUNDS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Phonetic_Alphabet
FOR THE FORMATION
OF THE PHONETIC
SOUNDS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Place_of_articulation
FROM HEBREW TO GREEK TO LATINhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_alphabet
TEACHINGSTYLE
Isa 28:9 Whom would He teach knowledge? And whom would He make to understand the message? Those weaned from milk, those taken from the breasts! Isa 28:10 For it is: command upon command, command upon command, line upon line, line upon line, here a little, there a little. Isa 28:11 For with a jabbering lip and a foreign tongue He speaks to this people, Isa 28:12 to whom He said, “This is the rest, give rest to the weary,” and, “This is the refreshing.” But they would not hear. Isa 28:13 But the Word of יהוה was to them, “Command upon command, command upon command, line upon line, line upon line, here a little, there a little,” so that they go and shall stumble backward, and be broken and snared and taken captive.
THIS WILL BE AS THOROUGH OF A
TEACHING AS POSSIBLE
AS WE GROW, MORE WILL BE ADDED
Exo 3:15 And Elohim said further to Mosheh, “Thus you are to say to the
children of Yisra’ĕl, ‘יהוה Elohim of your fathers, the Elohim of Abraham, the Elohim of Yitshaq, and the Elohim of Ya’aqob, has
sent me to you. THIS IS MY NAME FOREVER, AND THIS IS MY REMEMBRANCE TO ALL
GENERATIONS.’
Psa 116:17 I bring You a slaughtering of thanksgiving, AND CALL UPON THE NAME
OF יהוה. Psa 116:18 I pay my vows to יהוה In the
presence of all His people, Psa 116:19 In the courts of the House of
In your midst, O Yerushalayim. Praise ,יהוהYah!
Rev 2:17 “He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the assemblies. To
him who overcomes I shall give some of the hidden manna to eat. And I shall give him a white stone, and on the stone A RENEWED NAME WRITTEN which no one knows except
him who receives it.” ’
Rev 3:12 “He who overcomes, I shall make him a supporting post in the Dwelling Place of My Elohim, and he shall by no means go out. And I shall write on him the NAME OF MY ELOHIM and the name of the city of My Elohim, the renewed Yerushalayim, which comes down out of the heaven from My
Elohim, and MY RENEWED NAME.
Exo 20:7 “You do not BRING (נש?א - NaSHa’) the Name of יהוה your Elohim to NAUGHT does not leave the יהוה for (’SHaWa -שCוא)one unpunished who brings His Name to
naught.
H5375‘nasha‘ - naw-saw -נש?א
A primitive root; to lift …to bear … to bring
H7723
shaw ‘ – shaw’h or shaw -שCוא desolating; evil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or morally (especially guile); figuratively idolatry (as
false, subjectively), uselessness (as deceptive, objectively; also adverbially in vain): - false (-ly), lie,
lying, vain, vanity.
SPECIAL NOTE
H7723 - Cאוש - SH W ‘ “shawa” - ruin/vanity - Noun
H7722 - שCאו - SH W ‘ “showah” - desolation - Noun
H7768 - Cעוש - SH W C “shawaC” - to cry for help - V
H7769 - Cעוש - SH W C “shoowaC” - cry for help – N
H7771 - שCעו - SH W C “showaC” - rich – N
H3444 - שיCהעו - Y SH W C H “yeshooah” - deliverance - N
passive participle of H3467
עCשי - Y SH C “yawshaC” - to save - V
YAHUSHUA = YHWH Saves or YHWH is the Deliverer
Yahusha is incorrect
THE VERSES WEREAD DURING
SHABBAT
Psa 23:3 He turns back my being; He leads me in paths of righteousness FOR HIS NAME’S SAKE.
Psa 91:14 “Because he cleaves to Me in love, Therefore I deliver him; I set him on high, BECAUSE HE
HAS KNOWN MY NAME. Psa 91:15 “When he CALLS ON ME (qara’), I answer him; I am with him in distress; I deliver him and esteem
him.
Mat 6:9 “This, then, is the way you should pray: ‘Our Father who is in the heavens, LET YOUR NAME BE SET-
APART,
Num 6:27 “Thus they shall PUT MY NAME ON THE CHILDREN OF YISRA’ĔL, and I Myself shall bless them.”
In e-sword, The scriptures 1998 “Name” (Capitalized) is found 537 TIMES
WHAT IS IN A NAME?
Ms - Ms%- ShaM The breath of a man is character, what makes one what he is. The name of an individual is more than
an identifier but descriptive of his character or breath.
Gen 2:7 And יהוה Elohim formed the man out of dust from the ground, and breathed into his nostrils breath of life ( חיים NeSHMaT HHaYiM). And - נשCמת
the man became a living being.
Psa 23:3 He turns back my being; He leads me in paths of righteousness FOR HIS NAME’S SAKE.
Psa 91:14 “Because he cleaves to Me in love, Therefore I deliver him; I set him on high, BECAUSE
HE HAS KNOWN MY NAME.
Mat 6:9 “This, then, is the way you should pray: ‘Our Father who is in the heavens, LET YOUR NAME
BE SET-APART,
Num 6:27 “Thus they shall PUT MY NAME ON THE CHILDREN OF YISRA’ĔL, and I Myself shall bless
them.”
In e-sword, The scriptures 1998 “Name” (Capitalized) is found 537 TIMES
Mal 3:16 Then shall those who fear יהוה speak to one another, and יהוה listen and hear, and a book of remembrance be written before Him, of those who fear יהוה, and those WHO THINK UPON HIS NAME. Mal 3:17 “And they shall be Mine,” said יהוה of
hosts, “on the day that I prepare a treasured possession. And I shall spare them as a man spares
his own son who serves him.
Psa 79:9 Help us, O Elohim of our deliverance, For the sake of the ESTEEM OF YOUR NAME. And deliver us, and cover over our sins, FOR YOUR
NAME’S SAKE!
Psa 45:17 I cause Your Name to be remembered in all generations; Therefore the people praise You
forever and ever.
Jer 10:25 Pour out Your wrath on the gentiles who do not know You, and on the tribes who do not call on Your Name.
For they have eaten up Yaʽaqob, devoured him and consumed him, and laid waste his home.
Mal 2:2 “If you do not hear, and if you do not take it to heart, to give esteem to My Name,” said יהוה of hosts, “I shall
send a curse upon you, and I shall curse your blessings. And indeed, I have cursed them, because you do not take it to
heart.
Psa 79:6 Pour out Your wrath on the gentiles Who have not known You, And on reigns that have not called on Your Name.
Psa 105:1 Give thanks to יהוה! CALL UPON HIS NAME, Make known His deeds among the peoples.
Psa 105:2 Sing to Him, sing praise to Him; Speak of all His wonders.
Psa 105:3 Make your boast in His set-apart Name; Let the hearts rejoice of those seeking יהוה.
Exo 9:16 “And for this reason I have raised you up, in order to show you My power, and in order to declare My
Name in all the earth.
Eze 39:7 “And I shall make My set-apart Name known in the midst of My people Yisra’ĕl, and not let My set-apart
Name be profaned any more. And the gentiles shall know that I am יהוה, the Set-apart One in Yisra’ĕl.
Deu 12:3 “And you shall break down their altars, and smash their pillars, and burn their Ashĕrim with fire. And
you shall cut down the carved images of their mighty ones and shall destroy their name out of that place.
Deu 12:4 “Do not do so to יהוה your Elohim,
Jer 23:27 who try to make My people forget My Name by their dreams which everyone relates to his neighbour, as
their fathers forgot My Name for Ba’al.
Hos 2:16 “And it shall be, in that day,” declares יהוה, “that you call Me ‘My Husband,’ and no longer call Me ‘My Ba’al.’ Hos 2:17 “And I shall remove the names of the Ba’als from her mouth, and they shall no more be remembered by their
name.
Psa 44:20 If we have forgotten the Name of our Elohim, Or stretched out our hands to a foreign mighty one,
Psa 44:21 Would Elohim not search this out? For He knows the secrets of the heart.
Exo 23:13 “And in all that I have said to you take heed. And make no mention of the name of other mighty ones, let it not
be heard from your mouth.
Hos 12:5 even יהוה Elohim of hosts, יהוה is His remembrance.
Deu 18:5 “For יהוה your Elohim has chosen him out of all your tribes to stand to serve in the Name of יהוה, him and his
sons forever.
Joe 2:30 “And I shall give signs in the heavens and upon the earth: blood and fire
and columns of smoke, Joe 2:31 the sun is turned into darkness,
and the moon into blood, before the coming
of the great and awesome day of יהוה. Joe 2:32 “And it shall be that everyone who
CALLS (qara’) on the Name of יהוה shall be delivered. For on Mount Tsiyon and in
Yerushalayim there shall be an escape as
has said, and among the survivors יהוה
whom יהוה calls (qara’) .
TO CALLH7121
'qara‘ - kaw-raw - קראTO CALL OUT TO
(that is, properly address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications):
- bewray [self], that are bidden, CALL (for, forth, self, upon), CRY (unto), (be) famous, guest,
INVITE, MENTION, (give) name, PREACH, (make) PROCLAIM (-ation), PRONOUNCE, PUBLISH, READ,
RENOWNED, SAY.
TO CALLRq - Rq - QR
Ac – Call, co – Meeting ab – Event
The pictograph q is a picture of the sun at the horizon and the gathering of the light,
the r is a picture of the head of a man. Combined these mean "gather the men".
The meeting or bringing together of people or objects by arrangement, accident or
purchase.
(eng: occur; call - with the exchange of the l and r)
TO CALL
Arq - Arq - Q-RA VERB
I. Call: To call or call out, to call a name or give a name. [Hebrew and Aramaic]
II. Meet: To come together to meet. Also a chance encounter.
III. Read: To read a scroll in the presence of those called to a meeting.
[freq. 883]
FACTS ABOUT THE NAMEH3050 - יה – YAH
Appearances in Scriptures: About 50**6 times outside of Psa and SofS (Poetry)**
H3068 - יהוה – YHWH Appearances in Scriptures: 8000+
NUMBER OF NAMES THAT CONTAIN YAH 137 NAMES
NUMBER OF NAMES THAT CONTAIN YAHU 100 NAMES
FACTS ABOUT THE NAMEYAH
IS FROM THE VERB HAYAH = EIE (H1961) It means : to exist, be or become, come to pass
TO HAVE BREATH
THERE IS ANOTHER VERB THAT MEANS “TO EXIST”
H1933
הוה הואhawa' hawah
haw-waw', haw-waw'to breathe; to be (in the sense of existence):
YAD IOR
WAW FTHERE
ARE MANY WORDS IN
WHICH THE 2 LETTERS ARE
INTERCHANGED BUT THE
MEANING IS THE SAME
FACTS ABOUT THE NAMEH1735
והודודDodawahu (do-daw-waw'-hoo)
love of Yah; Dodawah, an Israelite
H1937
וההודHodewah (ho-dew-aw‘)
majesty of Yah; Hodewah (or Hodewyah), an Israelite
EVEN THOUGH THE NAMES END IN “WAH” THEY STILL PAY ATTRIBUTE TO YAH
FACTS ABOUT THE NAME
THEORY
YAH – יהAND
WAH – והCOULD POSSIBLY BE PARTICIPLES WITH
THE MEANING:
“THE EXISTER” OR “THE ONE WHO EXISTS”
Exo 3:14 And Elohim said to Mosheh, “I AM THAT WHICH I AM.” And He said, “Thus you shall say to the children of Yisra’ĕl, ‘I am has sent me to you.’
אהיה אשCר אהיה‘-HYH ‘SHR ‘-HYH
I WILL EXIST HOW I WILL EXIST‘ASHER = Relative Pronoun
Exo 3:15 And Elohim said further to Mosheh, “Thus you are to say to the children of Yisra’ĕl, ‘יהוה
Elohim of your fathers, the Elohim of Abraham, the Elohim of Yitshaq, and the Elohim of Ya’aqob, has
sent me to you. This is My Name forever, and this is My remembrance to all generations.’
IF YOU READ THE STORY BEHIND FAMOUS NAMES SUCH AS, LARSI (Yishr’al – “Yisra’el”), THE 12 TRIBES OF LARSI, THE NAMES OF THE PATRIARCHS AND EVEN THE NAME OF
hISMe OSFeI (Yahushua HaMashich)
YOU’LL REALIZE THEY TELL YOU THE INTENDED MEANING BEHIND THE NAME
BEFORE YAH TOLD MOSHE THE NAME: EFEI IN VERSE 15, HE STATED eIeA RSA eIeA
(‘ahayah asher ‘ahayah) AND HIHA AGAIN
THUS WE KNOW THE MEANING BEHIND
eFeI WILL HAVE SOMETHING TO DO WITH “EXISTENCE”
IS IT PAGAN?
Lachish Ostracon
Estimated Date: 589/588 BCE (Before the fall to Babylon)
LINES 1, 15, 17(2) = NAMES W/ YAHU
LINES 3, 9 = YHWH
Katef Hinnom Silver Scrolls
Estimated Date: 700-600 BCE
Line 17: women and female slaves. For Ashtar Kemosh I put
it to the ban. And I took from there the vessels
Line 18: of YHWH, and I hauled them before Kemosh. Now the
king of Israel had built
Possibly parallels events of 2 Kings 3
Estimated Date: 840 BCE
The Mesha Stele aka “The Moabite Stone"
Line 8'. the king of Israel, and I killed [...]yahu son of [... the ki]/ng of
Estimated Date: 870-750 BCE
Tel Dan Stele
Date of Writing: c. 700 BCELocation of Discovery: Outside of Los Lunas New Mexico
These are the Ten Commandments written in Paleo-Hebrew found in AMERICA
is found over 380 times יהוה
Isa 33:22 for יהוה is our
Judge, יהוה is our Lawgiver,
is our יהוהSovereign, He
saves us –
THE MEANING
THERE ARE A COUPLE THEORIES BEHIND THE MEANING OF EFEI
1) “HE EXISTS” where the name reads EfE-iIn Hebrew Grammar, adding an I to the beginning of a verb (EfE) makes it 3rd Person Singular Masculine
Imperfect
Hence EfE-I would either mean “He Will Exist” or “HE EXISTS”, it would be the latter to be
consistent in tense with eIeA - “I AM”
2) EfEI is derived from afei which is pronounced “YAH-OO” and means either He Shall be (verb) or the
name YAHU which means EfEI is He (H3058)
Exo 6:2 And Elohim spoke to Mosheh and said to him, “I am יהוה.
Isa 48:12 “Listen to Me, O Ya’aqob, and Yisra’ĕl, My called: I am He ( אני הוא ), I am the First, I am also the Last.
Isa 41:4 “Who has performed and done it, calling the generations from the beginning? ‘I, יהוה, am the first,
and with the last I am He.’ ” ( אני הוא )
Isa 43:10 “You are My witnesses,” declares יהוה, “And My servant whom I have chosen, so that you know and
believe Me, and understand that I am He. Before Me there was no Ěl formed, nor after Me there is none. Isa 43:11 “I, I AM יהוה, and besides Me there is no
saviour.
Isa 46:3 “Listen to Me, O house of Ya’aqob, and all the remnant of the house of Yisra’ĕl, who are borne from the
belly, who are carried from the womb: Isa 46:4 even to your old age, I am He, and even to grey
hairs I carry! I have made and I bear, and I carry and rescue.
HAYAH (1961) = TO EXIST, TO BE, HUW (1931) = THAT, WHICH, WHO, HEHAWAH (1933) = TO EXIST, TO BE
3)
PRONUNCIATION
YAHWEH?
YAHWEH?Zues (Greek)
Iou Pater (Latin)= God-Father
= Iuppiter= Jupiter
JOVE = IOUE= IAUE
= Y-A-W-E=Yahweh
YAHWEH possibly come from JOVE
which was another name for ZEUS
YAHWEH?
It was the Greek translators that would often replace the “ah” ending that was believed to be feminine, with an “eh”
ending
Furthermore, despite the variation in vowel pointings, most of the ones I’ve come seen show that there is suppose to be an “aw”
sound between the f waw and the e ha
YAHWEH?
HEBREW GRAMMAR
HWH pronounced “Hawah” is…- 3rd Person (He, She, They)- Masculine (He)- Perfect Tense Verb- Meaning “He Existed”
To get ‘He Will Be” or “He Exists” you add the Yad iNow normally this would be pronounced
(according to current Hebrew Grammar Rules)
“yih’woh”
But there are some issues with that…
YAHWEH?
HEBREW GRAMMAR
HWH is what you call in Hebrew Grammar an “IRREGULAR VERB”
1) It starts and ends with Ha2) It has 2 Ha hence it’s labeled “Doubly
Weak”3) Because it has a Waw in the middle, it’s
called a “Hollow Verb”
Each of these conditions have special rules in pronunciation, let alone all there in one word
We’ll discuss this more later,
However, even in Hebrew Grammar, there is no vowel pointing that renders the pronunciation “Yahweh”
SO WHAT IS THEPRONUNCIATION
?
There are 4 possibilities based on the Hebrew Grammar Rules I’ve studied thus far
Y a H a W a HY a H u W a HY a H o W a HY a H u W a H
*** Regarding “Yeh” – when talking about natural pronunciation, the Masorites would place a Shewa
(:) under the first letter of a word with multiple syllables because we naturally would not
pronounce “Yaw” at the beginning of the word when spoken at regular speed, hence the most
accurate way to represent the first syllable would
be Y’ or Yə
Of the three, YaHuWaH and YaHuWaH is the most attested
1) The name of the Tribe of larsi from
which The MessiYah came from is edfei which is pronounced “YaHUDah”
Never YaHODaH nor YaHUDeh
Gen 29:35 And she conceived again and bore a son, and said, “Now I praise
.So she called his name Yehudah ”.יהוהAnd she ceased bearing.
2) “Yahu” fei is at the end of 72 Hebrew names in Scripture, not “Yaho”
3) In order to get the pronunciation YaHoDaH
(or YehoDah), would need special vowel pointings. It’s believed these vowel pointings were altered so
efei would have the same vowels as Adonai
and Elohim (Like Yehovih – H3069)
4) The Waw can be a Consonant and a Vowel
H6312פוה פואהpu'ah puwwah
poo-aw', poow-waw'a blast; Puah or Puvvah, the name of two Israelites: -
Phuwah, Pua, Puah.
Another Example
‘aliyahu - feila = My Power is efei (H452)VS
‘alihu – feila = He is My Power (H453)
Exact same spelling, but they have different meanings because the YAD in ‘ALIYAHU is
consonant and a vowel while it’s only a vowel in ‘ALIHU
5) aHaYah – ‘aSheR - aHaYah aHaYaH – HuW – aHaWaH
The above two statements say the exact same thing
I Will Be (What, Who, How, That, Cause) I Will Be
This wouldn’t work if the middle said “Ho” which means Oh! Alas! Ah!
Some Hebrew names are a mashup of wordsYaHUDah = YHWH + YaDaH
YaHUSHUA = YHWH + YaSHUAYSHaR’aL = Y + SHaRaH + ‘aL
YHWH = HaYaH + HuW + HaWaHOr
YHWH = Y + HaWaH
6) Vowel Points
Because the Hebrew Language is “Abjad” (Consonant Only) certain techniques were
employed after TaNaKh was written determine vowel sounds
'By the beginning of the Middle Ages, the Masoretes of Babylonia and Palestine (6th–10th century) had fixed in
writing, by points and annotation, the traditional pronunciation, punctuation, and (to some extent)
interpretation of the biblical text.' - Encyclopedia Britannica
However, The Dead Sea Scrolls (408 BCE - 318 CE) didn’t use vowel points, they used “matres
lectionis” (Latin: "mothers of reading“),the use of certain consonants to indicate a vowel.
6) Vowel Points
86% of the instances that YHWH is written in the TaNaKh is vowel pointed as
Kה Lהו יWhere = Qamets = “a” as in father
And = Schwa = "ə" sounds like the “a” in a-bout, or ca-reen
For Yeh-o-wah, you would need the pointing
= Holam = “o” as in role
7) Lion of larsi
8) THE HA
e
8) THE HA
8) THE HAThe Greeks would use characters from our alphabet that represented letters that did
not pronounce (the gutturals a f o) to represent vowel sounds
I believe in Ancient Hebrew Ha e was just a
BREATH while Hhat h was a stronger breath that was closer to the pronounced letter
“H”(Hercules vs Alleluiah)
I believe this is why Jamaicans don’t pronounce “H” at the beginning of a word,
it’s because we lost the original pronunciation
8) THE HA
I also believe this is how we went from fei (YaHU) to fi (YO)
Like in Yohhanan, Yosaph, Yonah, Yo’al** “Joshua” and “Judah”**
This is also the reason why some of the names in Scripture is missing the “H”
Habel – Able, Hoshea – Osee, HalaluYah - Alleluia
Also when there is suppose to be a “Hh” they put and “H”
Hham – Ham, Hhizqiyahu - Hezekiyah, Hhermon - Hermon
BUT: HaYaH vs HhaYaH, HaWaH vs. HhaYaH
8) THE HAH1887
’ha – האA primitive particle; lo!: - behold, lo.
H162Pאהה - 'ahahh - a-haw'
Apparently a primitive word expressing pain exclamatorily; Oh!: - ah, alas.
H1929Pהה - hahh - haw
ah! expressing grief: - woe worth.
The pictograph e represents “one who is looking at a great sight with his hands
raised and taking a long breath”.
8) THE HA
Ha e is a Breath
The other Gutturals (From the throat)
A h oAlso deal with the breath, their sound is made
by changing the shape of the channel the breath flows through, just like vowels
In Hebrew the Gutturals were characters, but their sound was related to the vowel before
and/or after it
This is why the Greeks used these Characters for Vowel Letters
SO WHAT’S THEVERDICT?
NOTE: the following video says “vav”, we believe it to be “waw”. He also says Yahshua, we believe the name to be
Yahushua. This will be fully explained in the other lessons
To this day the Cherokee call the Creator "Yowa",
which does resemble "Iowa", which would be a short form. J.C. Beltrami called the
Iowa river the YAHOWA10 river,
interesting to say the least.
- A Pilgrim in Europe and America Vol. II p. 151 byJ.C. Beltrami
(1828)
OTHER THEORIES
1
2
3) When saying
YHWH it’s like
breathingYAH = Inhale
WAH = Exhale