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    Xtralis AG. All rights reserved.

    xtralis.com

    Powerful Early Warning Safetyand Security Solutions

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    Topic 5 Installation

    Topic 6 Programming

    Topic 7 Commissioning

    Topic 8 Maintenance & Troubleshoot

    VESDA Accreditation Training Day 2

    http://localhost/var/www/xtralis/New%20Corporate%20Marketing%20Materials/Day%202%20Package%20US_Oct%2005/Topic%205_VGAT_v2_00_02_US.ppthttp://localhost/var/www/xtralis/New%20Corporate%20Marketing%20Materials/Day%202%20Package%20US_Oct%2005/Topic%206_VGAT_v2_00_02_US.ppthttp://localhost/var/www/xtralis/New%20Corporate%20Marketing%20Materials/Day%202%20Package%20US_Oct%2005/Topic%207_VGAT_v2_00_03_US_webex_oct05.ppthttp://localhost/var/www/xtralis/New%20Corporate%20Marketing%20Materials/Day%202%20Package%20US_Oct%2005/Topic%208_VGAT_v2_00_02_US.ppthttp://localhost/var/www/xtralis/New%20Corporate%20Marketing%20Materials/Day%202%20Package%20US_Oct%2005/Topic%208_VGAT_v2_00_02_US.ppthttp://localhost/var/www/xtralis/New%20Corporate%20Marketing%20Materials/Day%202%20Package%20US_Oct%2005/Topic%207_VGAT_v2_00_03_US_webex_oct05.ppthttp://localhost/var/www/xtralis/New%20Corporate%20Marketing%20Materials/Day%202%20Package%20US_Oct%2005/Topic%206_VGAT_v2_00_02_US.ppthttp://localhost/var/www/xtralis/New%20Corporate%20Marketing%20Materials/Day%202%20Package%20US_Oct%2005/Topic%205_VGAT_v2_00_02_US.ppt
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    Pipes and Connections

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    Whats Wrong? (1)

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    Labeling

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    External Cabling

    24VDC to modules (InstDet-3) RS485 Communications loop 120 Ohm Twisted Pair Preferred Belden 9841

    Alternative Belden 9729 or 8103 All connections are made on to the Detector Termination

    Card (InstDet-20)

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    Detector Termination Card

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    GPI wiring to monitor PS

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    Interfacing - Relays

    Seven Relays in VLP detector 7 or 12 in VLS detector 2A 30VDC rating with redundant contacts Additional 7 or 12 relays can be added with

    each remote Relays are configurable:-

    default is 4 alarm relays, 2 faultrelays and 1 isolate

    on all detectors relays Fire 1 andUrgent Fault are fixed

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    Relay Assignments

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    Topic 6

    Commissioning, Maintenanceand troubleshooting

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    Commissioning Overview

    Pre-commissioning Requirements

    Detector / VESDAnet Setup

    VSC Software

    Testing

    Final Checks

    Forms & Handover

    Typical Maintenance

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    Pre-Commissioning (off-site)

    Download necessary manuals from www.vision-fs.com

    Product & Installation Manual per detector

    System Design Manual (Commissioning Chapter)

    Commission Forms

    Download and register VSC software

    As-built drawings

    Airflow calculations

    http://www.vision-fs.com/http://www.vision-fs.com/http://www.vision-fs.com/http://www.vision-fs.com/
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    Visually inspect the sampling pipe network and confirm correct installation.

    Record the serial # from each VESDA device (detectors, displays, andremote relay modules)

    Pre-Commissioning (on-site)

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    Finding the serial #s onthe devices

    Pre-Commissioning (on-site)

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    VESDA power Supplies

    Acceptable 24VDC power supplies:(24 VDC 2A.)

    ANY UL-1481 approved PS

    VPS-100us 24vdc PS 2 batteriesVPS-300us 24vdc PS 6 batteriesVPS-400us 48 volt multi-zone PS zero batteries

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    Pre-Commissioning (on-site)

    Verify that the exhaust cap has been removed fromeach detector

    Verify power cabling and VESDAnet wiring is secureand apply power to VESDA system

    Preliminary system check

    All devices communicating

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    VSC Software

    Install & run VSC

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    Logon

    User:

    PIN:

    DST ADM USR

    1451 1413 1111

    Focus DST 7244 ADM 1413

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    Programming the VESDA System

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    Set Time & Date

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    Set Time & Date

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    Set Units

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    Set Units

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    Programming the VESDA System

    Assign each VESDA detector to an appropriatezone and location

    Assign displays and remote relays to appropriate

    detector zones and locationsIn programming, you can lock out all buttons on thedisplay isolate, reset, mode and silence buttonsWhen an error occurs within VSC, highlight error &

    press F1 to get help.

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    Programming the VESDA System

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    Programming the VESDA System

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    Programming the VESDA System

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    Programming the VESDA System

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    Programming the VESDA System

    Accept Factory Defaults Clears faults 12, 30, 31, 33, 34, 35, 38, 57, 68 and 72

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    Programming the VESDA System

    Program which Air Sampling Pipes are used (pipes 1-4, left to right)Set Aspirator Speed

    1234

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    Normalize the Detector

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    Normalize the Detector

    During 11 minutes of normalization (VLP, VLS, VLC), the aspirator isautomatically turned off for 5 minutes. VLF normalizes instantly.

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    Normalize the Detector

    Once normalized, this sets a reference point for air flows faults. Normally around100 % for each pipe.

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    Setting up Smoke ThresholdsManual Setting:

    Typically alarm thresholds are specified and can be set

    manually Alert typically set approx. 3 - 10 times background smoke

    level

    Autolearn:Monitors background smoke levels of a zone for a preset

    timeSets alarm thresholds automatically using data collected.No less than 25 Hours (15minutes min ,15days max)

    Programming the VESDA System

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    Setting Smoke Thresholds

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    Testing Equipment

    Stop Watch

    Canned Smoke

    Drill Bit Set VSC software

    VHX-0200 High Level Interface

    Digital Manometer (optional)Two way radios (optional)

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    Testing Codes (NFPA 72 2002)

    Maximum air sample transport time from the farthestsampling point shall not exceed 120 seconds.

    TEST METHOD Per manufacturers recommended test methods, Detector alarm response shall be verified through the

    end sampling port on each pipe run. Airflow through all other ports shall be verified as well.

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    Testing Method

    Recommended Test Methods UL Listed Canned Smoke

    Spray smoke into the farthest sample hole (End Vent)from the detector.Using a stop watch, time the time taken for the detectorto respond to the increase of smoke.

    Digital Manometer A digital manometer may be used to measure the

    pressure readings to verify airflow through sample holesand during follow up testing.

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    Testing Method

    Recommended:

    Dwyer Instruments:

    Digital Handheld Manometer

    (Model 477-1-FM)

    Available through Grainger

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    Commissioning Forms

    Contents: Installation Registration Attachments (Aspire2 / VSC) Display Module Configuration Device Information Zone Setup Relay Configuration Pressure Testing Results

    Smoke Test Results

    Note: By highlighting a detector on the device tree (VSC) andselecting Print setup all the required device information for thisdetector will be printed.

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    Final Checks

    No Faults on VESDAnet

    Dectector diagnostics checked

    Display diagnostics checked

    Test Relays checked

    Test backup power source

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    Handover

    Copies of Commissioning Document should beforwarded to :

    Xtralis Distributor Contractor responsible for installation of system Designer of system System end user

    AHJ

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    Topic 7

    Programming

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    Programming Tools Overview

    LCD ProgrammerVESDA System Configurator (VSC)VESDA System Management (VSM)

    Both VSC and VSM are PC based softwarethat requires High Level Interface (HLI) toconnect computer to VESDAnet.

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    Programming Tools

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    Programming Tools

    Product Programming Tool

    VLP LCD programmer (Hand-held or module) VSC (with VHX-0200) VSM4 (with VHX-0200)VconfigPro

    VLS LCD programmer (Hand-held or module)VSC (with VHX-0200) VSM4 (with VHX-0200)

    VLC-505 VN LCD programmer (Hand-held or module) VSC (with VHX-0200) VSM4 (with VHX-0200)

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    Programming Tools

    Product Programming Tool

    VLC-500RO

    VSC (with RS232 DB-9 Serial Cable)

    VLFStand-Alone

    VSC (with RS232 DB-9 Serial Cable)

    VLFWith VNcard

    LCD programmer (Hand-held or module) VSC (with VHX-0200) VSM4 (with VHX-0200)

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    Topic 8Maintenance & Troubleshooting

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    VESDA Maintenance

    Regular system testing- Batteries- Pipe network- Smoke & system testing

    - Filter- Airflow

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    LaserPLUS Maintenance

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    Isolating Systems

    Isolation of risk zones should only be carried out with thefull knowledge and approval of the appropriatesupervising authority.

    Ensure any ancillary services which are enabled by theisolation of zone or zones are themselves isolatedbefore work commences.

    Isolate FACP first and then LaserPLUS.

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    Airflow - Raw Airflow Data

    Raw Airflow Data is just that Data. It does nothave a volumetric unit of any kind.It is recommended to record the Raw Air flow atInstallation.Should then be checked every 12Months.

    A decrease in Raw Airflow will be indicative ofsampling holes becoming progressively blocked.Raw Airflow will show this , whereas thePercentage Airflow may not if the flow hasrecently been normalized.

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    Pipework Back Flushing

    Ensure all pipes are disconnected from the inlet manifold.Clean sample points in each pipe run (where possible)Secure Porous paper or cloth bag to inlet manifold at the end ofeach pipe to contain dislodged dust particles.

    Remove end cap from each pipe.Connect pressurized air source to Detector end of pipe.Seal any gaps where compressed air source is connected topipework. Remove compressed air connection and end cap.

    Remove the dust collection bag

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    Maintenance Schedule

    Act ion Frequency Details

    Pipe Network(Visual)

    6 Monthly Visually inspect piping to ensure allpipe runs are intact, pipe supports &

    joints are firm.Check for any blockages orinterference of Sample Ports andcorrect as needed.

    Smoke &System Test

    Yearly Verify Pipe Integrity, Transport &Response times.

    Also ensure appropriate Fire PanelSignaling.

    Maintenance Schedule

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    Act ion Frequency Details

    Power Supplies Yearly Test in accordance of suppliers instructions.Check integrity of batteries.

    FilterReplacement

    2 Yearly Recommended change out period.Check filter status yearly.

    Check Current Airflow

    Yearly Compare current reading with initial readingfor any variations.

    Clean Samplingholes

    As necessary Depending on environment, can clean thesampling pipe network by back flushing.

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    End of Topic 8

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    VESDA summary continued

    The maximum distance between RS485 connected nodes is 4000 ft

    The ASPIRE 2 program is used to validate air sampling network designs

    The VLP incorporates 4 airflow sensors

    The log on the VLF stores info on faults, access & exit commands, and smoke changes &alarms

    There is no scheduled calibration for the VLP

    The preferred cable for VESDAnet is 120 ohm, shielded twisted pair

    Stratification occurs when smoke rises until it reaches a layer of air with the same temp &stops rising

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    VESDA Accreditation Class Summary

    Under NFPA 72, the maximum spacing for sampling holes is 30 ft centers

    The end of the sampling pipes is typically fitted with an end vent .

    When an error occurs within VSC , highlight error & press F1 to get HELP

    The principal of detection in VESDA is light scattering

    The VESDA Laser Plus (VLP) has 7 relays available. VLS 7 or 12. VLC, VLF have 3

    The VLF250 has an operative flow range between 12.6 to 24.5 lpm

    When the filter is removed from the VLP, the aspirator shuts off, the buzzer sounds (if

    enabled), and an urgent fault is raised.

    The VLP filter is a 2-stage filter

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    VESDA Accreditation Summary

    The relay contacts on the Head Termination card are rated 2A @ 30VDC

    The maximum number of devices that can be supported on the VESDAnet are 200

    The HLI provides an interface between VESDAnet and intelligent systems

    The sample hole location is marked with a printed decal around the sample hole

    The default sampling hole size is 5/64

    Check pipe network every 6 months clean SP as needed

    Check power supplies yearly load test Check batteries, wiring, relay

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    VESDA Accreditation Summary

    Under UL and FM approvals, one zone of a VLP can cover a maximum of 20,000 sf, VLS=

    20,000sf, VLC= 8,000 fs, VLF250= 2500sf, VLF500= 5,000 sfThe basic pipework layout is based on standard internal diameter pipe. The ID is 0.87, nominal

    To maintain clean optics , the VLP head utilizes a clean air barrier

    To reset filter on Focus, depress switch (behind filter) 5 times within 5 seconds. Otherdetectors need to be reset via software or programmers.

    A VESDA system can be installed for capillary, duct, room, in-ceiling or under-floordetection

    When using ASPIRE, all parameter changes must be followed by the compute (calculate)command

    Replace FILTERS every 24 months, or as needed for challenging environments

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    VESDA Accreditation Summary

    The available Power Supply options for the 24VDC are any 1481 UL listed PS, a VPS-100US single zone PS, a VPS-400US-48 multi zone PS, VPS-300US -120

    In programming, you can lock out all buttons on display - isolate, reset, mode and silence buttons

    The VLP, VLS, VLF has 4 programmable alarm thresholds. The VLC has 3

    VESDA detectors are UL268 listed for primary detection

    VESDAnet links all VESDA networkable modules (nodes)

    The VLP log can store up to 18,000 events

    Filter cartridge monitoring is performed by counting the number of particles passingthrough the detector

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    VESDA Accreditation Summary

    One can program VLP modules via Programmer module, hand-held programmer, VSC, VSM,and VconfigPro software

    One can program ALL VESDAnet parameters from a single location

    The VESDA system requires regular system testing, the same as other fire detection services

    The optimum detector sensitivity takes the following into consideration: Level of protectionneeded, room environment, nature of work done

    The head card, aspirator, manifold, and laser must be replaced as a unit CHASSIS

    The more you practice, the luckier you get -- Gary Player

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