xbrl and the macpa - summit presentation

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XBRL What is it? Whats happening with it?

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Slides of a presentation given by myself and Skip Falatko of the MACPA. This presentation covers what XBRL is in broad terms as well as an in-depth look at how the MACPA is using XBRL to improve internal efficiencies as well as extend the U.S GAAP FR Taxonomy.

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Page 1: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

XBRLWhat is it?What�’s happening with it?

Page 2: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

The panelists:

�• Skip Falatko �– MACPA�• Thomas Hood �– MACPA student intern

(Salisbury University)�• Eric E. Cohen �– PricewaterhouseCoopers &

founding member of XBRL

Page 3: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

XBRL�•eXtensible�•Business�•Reporting�•Language

Page 4: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

XBRL

�• Open standard tagging language

�• In use internationally

�• SEC requirement in US

�• �“Bar coding�” of financial information

Page 5: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

XBRL tags provide meaning and context such as……

�• McCormick & Company�• Sales Revenue $3,122�• US Dollars�• US GAAP�• Audited�• Year ending November 30, 2010

Page 6: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Taxonomies are data dictionaries

�• Used to organize tagged data�• They include the financial statement

elements�• Are unique to specific industries�• Can be extended to fit your

organization

Page 7: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Initial XBRL work with Microsoft

�• Fitting into the commercial and industrial taxonomy was a challenge

�• Non-profits need their own taxonomy

�• XBRL would be beneficial to the non-profit community

Page 8: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Why does XBRL matter?

�• Facilitates the automatic exchange of information

�• Can be used to populate financial statements, tax returns, or anything that relies on data

�• Has the potential to change what we do as CPAs

Page 9: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

MACPA’s XBRL project�• Learn about XBRL

�• Impacts our members

�• Leverage the technology internally to improve our speed, processes and capability

Page 10: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Overview�• Map Accounting Data to XBRL Global Ledger�• Subsidiary closing entry�• Extend the GAAP Taxonomy�• Use the XBRL GL Accounting Data

GL to GAAPKPI Analysis �– Excel XML importFinancial Scoreboard �– batch files/GUI

Page 11: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Mapping

�• Use SQL to retrieve accounting dataWhat information do we need?

�• Use functions to facilitate movement of data�• Map �– Account info, journal entries, audit rollup

groups, KPI�’s

Page 12: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Accounting Data

Page 13: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

XBRL GL Data

Page 14: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Excel XML Import

Page 15: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Excel Pivot Table

Page 16: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Subsidiary Closing Entry

�• Differences due to:BLI Closing Entry

�• Use Global Ledger to �‘reverse�’ the closing entry�• No data in the accounting system is affected�• Reversing Journal Entry is easily pulled

containing full detail in GL

Page 17: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Reversal of Closing Entry�•

Page 18: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Reversing Entry in Excel

Page 19: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Extending GAAP

�• Use GAAP Commercial & Industrial as entry point

�• Add FASB References�• Create a dimension

DuesCourses

Page 20: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

GAAP Extension

Page 21: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Use the Data�• XBRL Global Ledger �– SRCD Module

Facilitates the link between GL and FRKey Component of GL

�• KPI AnalysisExcel Pivot tables

�• Financial ScoreBoardSecond MappingBatch Files/Graphical User Interface

Page 22: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Outlook�• Improve mappings - Global Ledger can represent much

more than just general ledger �– use it to its max potential!

Transaction levelMultiple databases

�• Database integrationDynamicsPayrollAM4SalesForce

�• Audit Schedules/worksheets�• Financial Dashboard �– Own your Data�• Automated 990 form generation

Page 23: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

What did Global Ledger Do?

�• Automated generation of financial statements�• Automated KPI analysis of revenue/expense�• Automated Financial ScoreBoard package�• Drill down from audit rollup to underlying

transactions�• �“Ownership�” of data�• Think Global Ledger, Think Internal

Page 24: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

SEC Mandates�• Final

Financial ReportsMutual FundsCredit Rating Agencies

�• ProposedExtractive IndustriesSWAPs

Registration and Regulation of Security-Based Swap Execution Facilities

Page 25: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

SEC (Continued)�•2011 Taxonomy

FASB responsibilityIncorporation into exposure drafts

�•Year 3500 -> 1700 -> 10,000IFRS

ConcernsReaction: HOT OFF THE PRESSES!!

End of limited liability for Group 1

Page 26: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

SEC (Continued)

Page 27: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

SEC (Continued)

Page 28: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Other Mandates

�• Ongoing mandates in US (FDIC), Belgium, Chile, China, France, Germany, India, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, Spain and others

�• Inline XBRL at HMRC; also Denmark, Ireland, elsewhere

The ___ of HTML and the ___ of XBRL

Page 29: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

SBR�•SBR movement:

Primary goal: Reduced compliance burden

But also:Greater efficiencies, communications, transparency

NL, AU, TW, SP, UK, et alMoving from option to mandate

Page 30: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Europe

�•Banking sectorFormer CEBS now EBABasel II

�•Insurance sectorEuropean Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA)

Page 31: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Assurance�• SOP 09-1: Agreed upon procedures�• Next step: Principles and Criteria

http://www.aicpa.org/InterestAreas/AccountingAndAuditing/Resources/XBRL/DownloadableDocuments/FINAL-ED-XBRL-Principles-and-Criteria.pdfHot off the presses!

Page 32: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Tooling

�• From outsourced to in-houseClarity FSRWebFilings

�• To open sourcewww.arelle.org

�• To embeddedMACPA story

Page 33: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

XBRL Global Ledger

�• The touch point to transactional standards�• The Seamless Audit Trail�• Outreach

OMG, EDMCOCEGHIMSS and Medical Banking ProjectUS Government space

�• Research: Momentum Accounting (K. Wright)

Page 34: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Technical

�•Formal modelling�•Many updates and refinements�•Data types and Units of measure

Page 35: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Events�•XBRL US, Nashville in Septemberhttps://events.capsllc.net/xbrl2011/welcome

�•XBRL International XIIBrussels (just concluded)Montreal in OctoberAbu Dhabi in the Spring.

Page 36: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Questions?For more information:[email protected]@[email protected]

http://www.altova.com/documents/MACPA_Low.pdfAltova - MACPA XBRL Case Study

XBRL Resources:http://www.xbrl.comhttp://www.cpasuccess.com/xbrlhttp://www.xbrlplanet.org/http://xbrlnetwork.ning.com/http://www.altova.com

Page 37: XBRL and the MACPA - Summit Presentation

Skip Falatko, CPADirector of Finance

Maryland Association of CPAsBusiness Learning Institute

(443) 632 2301E mail [email protected]

Twitter: www.twitter.com/skipfalatkoLinked In: http://www.linkedin.com/pub/skip falatko/4/14b/332

Web http://www.macpa.org

Blog http://www.cpasuccess.comhttp://www,bizlearningblog.com