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www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@ alcatel -lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

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Page 1: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

www.ist-muse.org

Enabling Services in Broadband Access

[email protected] 2007Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

Page 2: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 2 www.ist-muse.eu

Outline

Introduction to MUSE

Service plane

Multimedia service enablers

Conclusions

Page 3: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 3 www.ist-muse.eu

MUSE Overall Objective

Multi service access network that provides secure connectivity between end-user terminals and edge in a multi-provider environment at a low cost for every European citizen.

Multi service access network that provides secure connectivity between end-user terminals and edge in a multi-provider environment at a low cost for every European citizen.

MobileService Provider

Network Service Provider

Internet Service Provider

Application Service Provider

Access Node

ResidentialGateway

Edge NodeAggregation network

First Mile

Page 4: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 4 www.ist-muse.eu

MUSEConsortium

System vendors

SME Aarhus BB society

Operators Research Inst. & UniversitiesIBBTInriaTU EindhovenBudapest University (BUTE)ICCS/NTUAHHILund Institute of Technology (LTH)ACREOUniv. Carlos III de MadridUniversity of Essex

Component vendors

Phase I: 2004-2005Phase II: 2006-200736 partners -100 PY/year

(*) (*)

(*)

(**)

(*) Only in phase I

(**) Only in phase II

Page 5: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 5 www.ist-muse.eu

Outline

Introduction to MUSE

Service plane• Service enabler• Trends in access node technology• Service plane

Multimedia service enablers

Conclusions

Page 6: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 6 www.ist-muse.eu

Service enablers

Network service enablers

Higher layer service enablers

AAA QoS

SecureConnectivity

Page 7: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 7 www.ist-muse.eu

Service enablers

Ser

vice

ena

bler

sS

ervi

ce e

nabl

ers

Mon

itorin

gM

onito

ring

Pro

xyP

roxy

Tim

e sh

ifted

TV

Tim

e sh

ifted

TV

:

Service plane

Enhance deployment

Conversational services

Fixed mobile convergence

Multimedia services

Page 8: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 8 www.ist-muse.eu

Access Platform evolution

Time

DSL Termination

EthernetAggregation

IPSubscriber

Management

Service &Application

Complexity of Added Value

Features

Complexity of Added Value

Features

OperatorSpecific

Requirements

HW PlatformCost

HW PlatformCost

FeatureComplexity

FeatureComplexity

PlatformCost

PlatformCost

Page 9: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 9 www.ist-muse.eu

Why to migrate intelligence in the access ?

Quality (QoS): first fully trusted point close to the user – only point with complete view of all services per user

Security: ingress/egress point to network

Robustness: smaller number of users impacted in case of failure

Scalablility: feasible data rates for DPI and processing

Page 10: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 10 www.ist-muse.eu

Service Plane

Integrated inSwitch board

Integrated in Line card

SeparateService Blade

Service Plane

Ser

vice

CS

ervi

ce C

Ser

vice

AS

ervi

ce A

Ser

vice

BS

ervi

ce B

Control Plane(SW)

AdvancedData Plane (HW)

Page 11: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 11 www.ist-muse.eu

Outline

Introduction to MUSE

Service plane

Multimedia service enablers• Quality of Experience• Video aware traffic management• Reliable video transport• Time shifted TV• P2P enhancements• Monitoring and knowledge plane

Conclusions

Page 12: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 12 www.ist-muse.eu

Quality of Experience

QoS: Network parameters• Bitrate• Packet loss• Delay, jitter

QoE: User perception• MOS (Mean Opinion Score)• Visible pixel errors per hour• Zapping delays• Viewing mode (e.g. live, progressive download)• Gaming: Fast response, but equal delay• Best Effort Internet

Service awareness in the network can improve the QoE

Page 13: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 13 www.ist-muse.eu

Video Aware Traffic Management

0

0,5

1

1,5

2

2,5

3

3,5

4

2090 2092 2094 2096 2098 2100 2102 2104 2106 2108 2110

Random drop : B, I, P picture and audio information equally affected

I P BdBs BdP BdBs BdP BdBs BdP BdBs Bd I P Bs

Intelligent drop : only Bd picture drop (e.g. through WRED)

Bit Rate per GOP

I P BdBs BdP BdBs BdP BdBs BdP BdBs Bd I P Bs

Page 14: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 14 www.ist-muse.eu

Video Aware Traffic ManagementImpact on QoE

Random DropIntelligent Drop

Page 15: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 15 www.ist-muse.eu

Reliable video transport in access

Bursts of packet loss on DSL or Wireless segments• Detremental for Video services

Solutions:• FEC (Forward Error Correction) at application layer• Retransmission proxy

impulsive noise

Page 16: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 16 www.ist-muse.eu

FEC approach

Recover lost packets at the STB with the help of redundant FEC information

Standard solution Pro MPEG

20% extra BW to recover 1% packet loss

XOR

XO

R

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08

09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

L1

L2

L3

L4

L5

C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8

COP#3 matrix

Column FEC packets

Row FEC packets

FEC at encoderFEC enabled STB

Page 17: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 17 www.ist-muse.eu

Retransmission

Proxy in Access Node caches packets for short time• TCP• RTP/UDP

BW for retransmission is negligible

RetransmissionRequest and buffer in STB Retransmission

Proxy

Page 18: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 18 www.ist-muse.eu

Time shifted TVBroadcast TV

broadcastserver

Start of livebroadcast

t1h 1 day

Time-shiftedTV

access server

1 week

Video onDemand

regional server

Video onDemand

central server

# requests

Real timebroadcast

# Requests

1 h 1day 1 week

TSTV serverAccess

CDN ServerRegional

VoD ServerCentral

P2P interaction

Page 19: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 19 www.ist-muse.eu

Enhancing P2P services

BabelgumTM

Cache for P2P delivery

DPI to trigger QoS

Page 20: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 20 www.ist-muse.eu

Monitoring Plane – Knowledge Plane

Monitoring packet loss at ingress/egress point

Analysis, correlation, fault localisation

Trigger action to restore QoE

Page 21: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 21 www.ist-muse.eu

Outline

Introduction to MUSE

Service Plane

Multimedia service enablers

Conclusions

Page 22: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 22 www.ist-muse.eu

Conclusions

Service enablers increase the QoE of multimedia applications

Trend towards higher layer awareness in the access

Service plane allows for flexible implementation

Page 23: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 23 www.ist-muse.eu

BB Access Lab trials

SPC (FMC) at TNO DelftSPE (RoF) at TU/e SPB (Service Plane, MM) at DT Berlin

SPE (CWDM) at HHI Berlin

SPB (Distr. SBC) at TID Huesca

SPC (FMC) at ACREO Kista

Via IST MUPBED

SPE (XL-PON) at BT Ipswich

SPD (Distr. content & control ) at PTI Aveiro

Page 24: Www.ist-muse.org Enabling Services in Broadband Access Peter.Vetter@alcatel-lucent.be ECOC 2007 Berlin, 16-20.07.2006

ECOC 2007 — 24 www.ist-muse.eu

Muse confidential

Thank you for your interest