www.ist-muse.org enabling services in broadband access [email protected] ecoc 2007...
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ECOC 2007 — 2 www.ist-muse.eu
Outline
Introduction to MUSE
Service plane
Multimedia service enablers
Conclusions
ECOC 2007 — 3 www.ist-muse.eu
MUSE Overall Objective
Multi service access network that provides secure connectivity between end-user terminals and edge in a multi-provider environment at a low cost for every European citizen.
Multi service access network that provides secure connectivity between end-user terminals and edge in a multi-provider environment at a low cost for every European citizen.
MobileService Provider
Network Service Provider
Internet Service Provider
Application Service Provider
Access Node
ResidentialGateway
Edge NodeAggregation network
First Mile
ECOC 2007 — 4 www.ist-muse.eu
MUSEConsortium
System vendors
SME Aarhus BB society
Operators Research Inst. & UniversitiesIBBTInriaTU EindhovenBudapest University (BUTE)ICCS/NTUAHHILund Institute of Technology (LTH)ACREOUniv. Carlos III de MadridUniversity of Essex
Component vendors
Phase I: 2004-2005Phase II: 2006-200736 partners -100 PY/year
(*) (*)
(*)
(**)
(*) Only in phase I
(**) Only in phase II
ECOC 2007 — 5 www.ist-muse.eu
Outline
Introduction to MUSE
Service plane• Service enabler• Trends in access node technology• Service plane
Multimedia service enablers
Conclusions
ECOC 2007 — 6 www.ist-muse.eu
Service enablers
Network service enablers
Higher layer service enablers
AAA QoS
SecureConnectivity
ECOC 2007 — 7 www.ist-muse.eu
Service enablers
Ser
vice
ena
bler
sS
ervi
ce e
nabl
ers
Mon
itorin
gM
onito
ring
Pro
xyP
roxy
Tim
e sh
ifted
TV
Tim
e sh
ifted
TV
:
Service plane
Enhance deployment
Conversational services
Fixed mobile convergence
Multimedia services
ECOC 2007 — 8 www.ist-muse.eu
Access Platform evolution
Time
DSL Termination
EthernetAggregation
IPSubscriber
Management
Service &Application
Complexity of Added Value
Features
Complexity of Added Value
Features
OperatorSpecific
Requirements
HW PlatformCost
HW PlatformCost
FeatureComplexity
FeatureComplexity
PlatformCost
PlatformCost
ECOC 2007 — 9 www.ist-muse.eu
Why to migrate intelligence in the access ?
Quality (QoS): first fully trusted point close to the user – only point with complete view of all services per user
Security: ingress/egress point to network
Robustness: smaller number of users impacted in case of failure
Scalablility: feasible data rates for DPI and processing
ECOC 2007 — 10 www.ist-muse.eu
Service Plane
Integrated inSwitch board
Integrated in Line card
SeparateService Blade
Service Plane
Ser
vice
CS
ervi
ce C
Ser
vice
AS
ervi
ce A
Ser
vice
BS
ervi
ce B
Control Plane(SW)
AdvancedData Plane (HW)
ECOC 2007 — 11 www.ist-muse.eu
Outline
Introduction to MUSE
Service plane
Multimedia service enablers• Quality of Experience• Video aware traffic management• Reliable video transport• Time shifted TV• P2P enhancements• Monitoring and knowledge plane
Conclusions
ECOC 2007 — 12 www.ist-muse.eu
Quality of Experience
QoS: Network parameters• Bitrate• Packet loss• Delay, jitter
QoE: User perception• MOS (Mean Opinion Score)• Visible pixel errors per hour• Zapping delays• Viewing mode (e.g. live, progressive download)• Gaming: Fast response, but equal delay• Best Effort Internet
Service awareness in the network can improve the QoE
ECOC 2007 — 13 www.ist-muse.eu
Video Aware Traffic Management
0
0,5
1
1,5
2
2,5
3
3,5
4
2090 2092 2094 2096 2098 2100 2102 2104 2106 2108 2110
Random drop : B, I, P picture and audio information equally affected
I P BdBs BdP BdBs BdP BdBs BdP BdBs Bd I P Bs
Intelligent drop : only Bd picture drop (e.g. through WRED)
Bit Rate per GOP
I P BdBs BdP BdBs BdP BdBs BdP BdBs Bd I P Bs
ECOC 2007 — 14 www.ist-muse.eu
Video Aware Traffic ManagementImpact on QoE
Random DropIntelligent Drop
ECOC 2007 — 15 www.ist-muse.eu
Reliable video transport in access
Bursts of packet loss on DSL or Wireless segments• Detremental for Video services
Solutions:• FEC (Forward Error Correction) at application layer• Retransmission proxy
impulsive noise
ECOC 2007 — 16 www.ist-muse.eu
FEC approach
Recover lost packets at the STB with the help of redundant FEC information
Standard solution Pro MPEG
20% extra BW to recover 1% packet loss
XOR
XO
R
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08
09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
L1
L2
L3
L4
L5
C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8
COP#3 matrix
Column FEC packets
Row FEC packets
FEC at encoderFEC enabled STB
ECOC 2007 — 17 www.ist-muse.eu
Retransmission
Proxy in Access Node caches packets for short time• TCP• RTP/UDP
BW for retransmission is negligible
RetransmissionRequest and buffer in STB Retransmission
Proxy
ECOC 2007 — 18 www.ist-muse.eu
Time shifted TVBroadcast TV
broadcastserver
Start of livebroadcast
t1h 1 day
Time-shiftedTV
access server
1 week
Video onDemand
regional server
Video onDemand
central server
# requests
Real timebroadcast
# Requests
1 h 1day 1 week
TSTV serverAccess
CDN ServerRegional
VoD ServerCentral
P2P interaction
ECOC 2007 — 19 www.ist-muse.eu
Enhancing P2P services
BabelgumTM
Cache for P2P delivery
DPI to trigger QoS
ECOC 2007 — 20 www.ist-muse.eu
Monitoring Plane – Knowledge Plane
Monitoring packet loss at ingress/egress point
Analysis, correlation, fault localisation
Trigger action to restore QoE
ECOC 2007 — 21 www.ist-muse.eu
Outline
Introduction to MUSE
Service Plane
Multimedia service enablers
Conclusions
ECOC 2007 — 22 www.ist-muse.eu
Conclusions
Service enablers increase the QoE of multimedia applications
Trend towards higher layer awareness in the access
Service plane allows for flexible implementation
ECOC 2007 — 23 www.ist-muse.eu
BB Access Lab trials
SPC (FMC) at TNO DelftSPE (RoF) at TU/e SPB (Service Plane, MM) at DT Berlin
SPE (CWDM) at HHI Berlin
SPB (Distr. SBC) at TID Huesca
SPC (FMC) at ACREO Kista
Via IST MUPBED
SPE (XL-PON) at BT Ipswich
SPD (Distr. content & control ) at PTI Aveiro
ECOC 2007 — 24 www.ist-muse.eu
Muse confidential
Thank you for your interest