wwi – the great war “once i lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a...

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WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless, and the spirit of ruthless brutality will enter into the very fabric of our national life.” Woodrow Wilson, April 1917

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Page 1: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

WWI – The Great War

• “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless, and the spirit of ruthless brutality will enter into the very fabric of our national life.” Woodrow Wilson, April 1917

Page 2: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Europe in 1914Europe in 1914

Page 3: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Economic & Imperial Rivalries

Economic & Imperial Rivalries

Page 4: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Aggressive Nationalism Aggressive Nationalism

Page 5: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Archduke Franz Ferdinand & His Family

Archduke Franz Ferdinand & His Family

Page 6: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

The Assassination: Sarajevo

The Assassination: Sarajevo

Page 7: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

The Assassin: The Assassin:

GavriloPrincipGavriloPrincip

Page 8: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Who’s To Blame?Who’s To Blame?

Page 9: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

The Schlieffen PlanThe Schlieffen Plan

Page 10: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

MobilizationMobilization

It's a long way to Tipperary,It's a long way to Tipperary, It's a long way to go;It's a long way to go; It's a long way to Tipperary,It's a long way to Tipperary, To the sweetest girl I know!To the sweetest girl I know! Goodbye, Piccadilly,Goodbye, Piccadilly, Farewell, Leicester Square,Farewell, Leicester Square, It's a long, long way to Tipperary,It's a long, long way to Tipperary, But my heart's right there!But my heart's right there!

It's a long way to Tipperary,It's a long way to Tipperary, It's a long way to go;It's a long way to go; It's a long way to Tipperary,It's a long way to Tipperary, To the sweetest girl I know!To the sweetest girl I know! Goodbye, Piccadilly,Goodbye, Piccadilly, Farewell, Leicester Square,Farewell, Leicester Square, It's a long, long way to Tipperary,It's a long, long way to Tipperary, But my heart's right there!But my heart's right there!

Home by Home by Christmas!Christmas!

No major war No major war in 50 years!in 50 years!

Nationalism!Nationalism!

Home by Home by Christmas!Christmas!

No major war No major war in 50 years!in 50 years!

Nationalism!Nationalism!

Page 11: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Recruitment PostersRecruitment Posters

Page 12: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Soldiers Mobilized

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

France Germany Russia Britain

Mil

lio

ns

Page 13: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Womenand the

WarEffort

Womenand the

WarEffort

Page 14: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Financing the WarFinancing the War

Page 15: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

For RecruitmentFor Recruitment

Page 16: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Munitions WorkersMunitions Workers

Page 17: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

French Women Factory Workers

French Women Factory Workers

Page 18: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

German Women Factory Workers

German Women Factory Workers

Page 19: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Working in the FieldsWorking in the Fields

Page 20: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

A Woman Ambulance Driver

A Woman Ambulance Driver

Page 21: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Red Cross NursesRed Cross Nurses

Page 22: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Women in the Army Auxiliary

Women in the Army Auxiliary

Page 23: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Russian Women Soldiers

Russian Women Soldiers

Page 24: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

SpiesSpies

“Mata Hari”

Real Name: Margareetha Geertruide Zelle

German Spy!

“Mata Hari”

Real Name: Margareetha Geertruide Zelle

German Spy!

Page 25: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Posters:

WartimePropaganda

Posters:

WartimePropaganda

Page 26: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Australian PosterAustralian Poster

Page 27: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

American PosterAmerican Poster

Page 28: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Financing the WarFinancing the War

Page 29: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

German PosterGerman Poster

Think of Your Children!Think of Your Children!

Page 30: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

The Western Front

A “War of Attrition”

The Western Front

A “War of Attrition”

Page 31: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

A Multi-Front WarA Multi-Front War

Page 32: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

The Western FrontThe Western Front

Page 33: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Trench WarfareTrench Warfare

Page 34: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Trench WarfareTrench Warfare

““No Man’s No Man’s Land”Land”

““No Man’s No Man’s Land”Land”

Page 35: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Verdun – February, 1916

Verdun – February, 1916

German offensive.

Each side had 500,000 casualties.

German offensive.

Each side had 500,000 casualties.

Page 36: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

The Somme – July, 1916

The Somme – July, 1916

60,000 British soldiers killed in one day.

Over 1,000,000 killed in 5 months.

60,000 British soldiers killed in one day.

Over 1,000,000 killed in 5 months.

Page 37: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

War Is HELL !!War Is HELL !!

Page 38: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Sacrifices in WarSacrifices in War

Page 39: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Krupp’s “Big Bertha” GunKrupp’s “Big Bertha” Gun

Page 40: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

AmericaJoinsthe

Allies

AmericaJoinsthe

Allies

Page 41: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

The Sinking of the Lusitania

The Sinking of the Lusitania

Page 42: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

The Zimmerman Telegram

The Zimmerman Telegram

Page 43: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

The YanksAre

Coming!

The YanksAre

Coming!

Page 44: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Americans in the Trenches

Americans in the Trenches

Page 45: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

NewTechnology

NewTechnology

Page 46: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

French Renault TankFrench Renault Tank

Page 47: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

British Tank at YpresBritish Tank at Ypres

Page 48: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

U-BoatsU-Boats

Page 49: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

The AirplaneThe Airplane

“Squadron Over the Brenta”Max Edler von Poosch, 1917“Squadron Over the Brenta”Max Edler von Poosch, 1917

Page 50: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

The Flying Aces of World War I

The Flying Aces of World War I

Eddie Rickenbacher, US

FrancescoBarraco, It.

Rene PaukFonck, Fr.

Manfred vonRichtoffen, Ger.

[The “Red Baron”]

Willy Coppens deHolthust, Belg.

Eddie “Mick”Mannoch, Br.

Page 51: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Looking for the “Red Baron?”

Looking for the “Red Baron?”

Page 52: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

The ZeppelinThe Zeppelin

Page 53: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

FlameThrowers

FlameThrowers

GrenadeLaunchersGrenade

Launchers

Page 54: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

Poison Gas

Poison Gas

Machine Gun

Machine Gun

Page 55: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

11 a.m., November 11, 1918

11 a.m., November 11, 1918

The Armistice is Signed!

Page 56: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

9,000,0009,000,000 DeadDead9,000,0009,000,000 DeadDead

Page 57: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

The Somme American Cemetary, France

The Somme American Cemetary, France

116,516 Americans Died116,516 Americans Died116,516 Americans Died116,516 Americans Died

Page 58: WWI – The Great War “Once I lead these people into war, they’ll forget there was ever such a thing as tolerance. To fight you must be brutal and ruthless,

World War I CasualtiesWorld War I Casualties

01,000,0002,000,0003,000,0004,000,0005,000,0006,000,0007,000,0008,000,0009,000,000

10,000,000RussiaGermanyAustria-HungaryFranceGreat BritainItalyTurkeyUS