wv. evev rvnv½xi ev cgvb avj my‡ikix - baba jahangir

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Wv. evev Rvnv½xi ev Cgvb Avj my‡ik¦ix

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gv‡id‡Zi †Mvcb K_v eBwU‡Z|

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g‡Zv MR©b Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q| hviv †Kvivb-nvw`m w`‡q e¨w³gvwjKvbvi `wjj Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb Zv‡ì e¨vL¨v¸‡jv †h

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cyi®‹vi|

Wv. evev Rvnv½xi ev-Cgvb Avj my‡ik¦ix

MÖvg: PzbKzwUqv, †cv: ïfvX¨v, †KivbxMÄ, XvKv

ej‡Z PvB

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B”Qvq wjL‡j AviI my›ì Kivi †Póv PvjvZvg; wKš‘ †m B”Qv _vK‡j 1967 mv‡jB QvcvZvg| f³‡ì cÖPÛ AvMÖn

Ges cwikª‡g GB eBwUi †h GZ gy`ªY n‡e Zv fvwe wb| f³‡ì Kv‡Q †jvnvI †mvbv g‡b nq Ges GB g‡b nIqvUvB

†cÖg - KviY †cÖg hyw³ Avi AvBb gv‡b bv| cÖKvk‡Kiv GK e¨w³ bb| Bbviv c„_K c„_K Rb|

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e„‡Ëi g‡a¨B bovPov w`‡q Qyuo‡Z nq| GKUz Gw`K Iw`K n‡jB dvDj|

g‡bi K_v gb Ly‡j wjL‡Z PvB‡eb Avcwb? a‡g©i †`‡k Bnv m¤¢e bq| mZ¨ †R‡bI A‡bK mgq Pzc K‡i

_vK‡Z nq| Avi hw` Pzc bv K‡i Kjg Pvwj‡q hvb Zv n‡j cÖ_g cÖKv‡kB eBwU‡K ev‡Rqvß †NvlYvi Pig agK

Lvevi ci ûuk Avm‡e| ZLbB eyS‡Z cvi‡eb KZUzKz ’v‡b ùvwo‡q KZ mveav‡b wjL‡Z n‡”Q Avcbv‡K| KZ

bKj‡K Avm‡ji my›ì †cvkvK GKvšÍ Awb”Qvq, †Rvi K‡i hyeZx‡K GKUv ey‡ovi m‡½ we‡q †èvi g‡Zv, GKUv

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hvZbv mn¨ Ki‡Z nq|

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cv‡i, Zvi Rb¨ A‡bK cwikªg K‡i wj‡L †Mjvg c„w_exi me‡P‡q AvqZ‡b eo GKkZ L‡Û †Kvivb-Gi Zdwmi|Õ

wKš‘ gnvbwe †h Av‡MB e‡j †M‡Qb †h, Zuvi D¤§Z wZb Kzwo †Zi `‡j fvM n‡q hv‡e Ges Gi g‡a¨ gvÎ GK `j

Zuvi AbyMZ n‡e Ges evwK mevB n‡e weåvšÍ Ges c_Pz¨Z| gnvbwei K_v mZ¨ n‡ZB n‡e e‡j Bgvg Mv¾vwji GZ

LvUzwbi dmj Av¸‡b w`‡Z n‡jv|

gnvbwe e‡jwQ‡jb †h, Dbvi ci †LjvdZ gvÎ wÎk eQi Pj‡e Ges wVK Zv-B n‡qwQj| GKwU w`bI †ewk nq wb

ï‡b cvVK AevK n‡eb| Bgvg nvmvb Ges Avwgi gyqvweqvi g‡a¨ Pzw³i w`bwUB wÎk eQi c~Y©Zvi w`b wQj| hwÌ

ag© wel‡q wKQy wjL‡Z †M‡j GKUv mxwgZ RvqMvq ùvwo‡q wjL‡Z nq, Z‡e GKw`b Aek¨B mxgvi euva †f‡O hv‡eB

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K‡i w`‡q hv‡e| Ges †mw`‡bi A‡c¶v nq‡Zv Avi †ewkw`b Ki‡Z n‡e bv| e¯‘i weÁvb †hw`b DbœZZi n‡q Pig

DbœwZi cv`cx‡V uvwo‡q AviI A‡bK Mª‡n Avgv‡ì †P‡q DbœZ Rxe Av‡Q hv‡ì‡K G MÖ‡ni Kx fvlvq bvg †`‡ev

Zv‡ì m‡½ cwiPq Kwi‡q †`‡e Ges mKj in‡mï †`qvj †f‡O w`‡e GK GK K‡i, †mw`bB mKj wØav-Ø‡›Øi

n‡e wPi Aemvb Ges G iKg w`b AwZ Kv‡Q Avm‡Q e‡j g‡b n‡”Q|

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k‡ãi SuvKzwb w`‡q|

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AevK jv‡M|

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ag© †kªô ag© Ges mvab iv‡Rï AwZ DbœZ ch©v‡q DbœxZ n‡Z cv‡i gymjgvb mva‡Kiv, Zv n‡j wPrKvi ïiæ n‡q hv‡e

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†h wRwbm ev `k©b ev †h ag© Lye †ewk RbwcÖq n‡q hvq Zvi g‡a¨ bK‡ji QovQwo Ges A‡bK `‡j wefw³i

my‡hvMUv Avcbv Avcwb n‡q c‡o| c‡Yï cÖ‡kœ GKKv‡ji Pv›`v e¨vUvwii K_vB aiæb bv †Kb? KZ iKg wgjv‡bv

bv‡gi QovQwo‡Z Avmj‡K D×vi KivB RbZvi c‡¶ KóKi n‡Zv| GgbwK ûeû GKB bvg w`‡qI †fRvj gvj

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AbvMZ Kv‡ji gymwjg fvB‡ì cv‡Z †èvi Rb¨ ˆZwi K‡i ivLv n‡q‡Q GB Ag„Z bv‡gi wel| Bmjv‡gi BwZnvm

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†KvbUv †ewVK Zvi wm×všÍ wb‡Z ixwZg‡Zv wngwmg †L‡Z nq|

c„w_exi Avi †Kv‡bv a‡g© GZ `j ˆZwi nq wb, hZ n‡q‡Q Bmjvg a‡g©| GUv AwcÖq Ges `ytLRbK n‡jI AwZ

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kni, Avwj Zvi ìRvÕ; ÔAvwji weiæ‡× †h A¯¿aviY K‡i, †m Avgvi weiæ‡× A¯¿aviY K‡i; †h Avgvi weiæ‡×

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gyqvweqv (iv.) hLb GKiKg wbwðZ civRq eiY Ki‡Z hv‡”Qb ZLb ejø‡gi gv_vq cweÎ †Kvivb †eu‡a hy× _vgvevi

Av‡e`b Kiv n‡qwQj| G‡Z gIjv Avwj GUv‡K GK ai‡Yi †bvsiv PvjevwR e‡j hy× Pvwj‡q †h‡Z e‡jwQ‡jb|

Zvic‡ii NUbv meviB Rvbv Av‡Q| gIjv Avwji cyÎ Ges gnvbwei wcÖq bvwZ Bgvg nvmvb‡K wel cÖ‡qv‡M kwn`

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jvMv‡Z n‡”Q!

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Bmjv‡gi mePvB‡Z cÖPÛ ¶wZ hw` †Kv‡bv `j K‡i _v‡K †mB `‡ji bvg n‡jv Invwe| Giv Lv‡iwR‡ì †P‡q

fq¼i| GB Invwe‡ì `k©b n‡jv, ÔAvjøvn Ges Zvi evYx †Kvivb Ges mwn nvw`m Qvov Avi †Kv‡bv wKQy gvwb bv Ges

gnvbwe n‡jb Avgv‡ì g‡ZvB gvbyl| myZivs gnvbwei bv‡g wgjv` cvV Kiv Ges Bqv bwe, Bqv imyj, Bqv nvqvZzb

bwe, Bqv ivngvZvwjøj Avjvwgb ejv m¤ú~Y© †k‡iK, †e`vZ Ges bvRv‡qR|Õ eZ©gvb †mŠw` Avi‡ei Lvm Awaevmxiv

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Gw`‡K me KqwU `j‡K PgK w`‡q agK †g‡i AevK K‡i em‡jb GKwU bZzb `j| †mB `‡ji bvg n‡jv

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Mvevwiqv, Rvevwiqv, gvjvgvwZqv, †gvZvwRjv, bymvBwi, mvm Bgvwg, bvPvwi, BqvwRw` Ges `ªæR BZ¨vw`|

Gw`‡K Invwe gZev‡ì cÖwZôvZv Ave`yj Inve bRwì †KZveyZ ZvIwn` cvK-fvi‡Z Avg`vwb K‡ib ˆmq`

Avn&g` †eijwf Ges ‰mq` BmgvBj †`njwf| c„w_exi ev‡iv Avwb gymjgvb †h `jfy³ †mB Avn‡j mybœvZzj Rvgv‡Zi

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G‡ì‡K ejv nq †Mvjvwe Invwe| G‡ì cÖwZwôZ myweL¨vZ gv`ªvmvi bvg n‡jv †Ìe›`| Kv‡kg bvbvZzwf, iwk`

Avng` Ms¸wn, gIjvbv Avkivd Avwj _vbwf G iKg A‡b‡KB cxi-gywiw` cÖ_vI ivL‡jb Ges Invwe gZevÌ

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GZ `‡ji, GZ `k©‡bi †MvjK auvavq c‡o hvq mvaviY gymjgvb Ges Ab¨ a‡g©i cvVK Ges mvaviY

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Avcbvi Kv‡Q GK`g bZzb g‡b n‡Z cv‡i, wKš‘ Bnv Av‡`Š bZzb bq, eis AwZ cyivZb| G‡Z Avcbvi `ytL cvIqv

†gv‡UB wVK bq| GUv‡K AwZ mnR Ges mvaviY g‡b Ki‡Z n‡e| KviY Avgv‡ì eo cxi nRiZ Ave`yj Kv‡ì

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mgq †mB †g‡qwUi wjLv g‡b †f‡m Avm‡ZB Zvi Rb¨ LvRv evevi Kv‡Q wKQy PvBjvg| A_P Avwg †Zv †mB gnvb

gvÕ‡K AvRI †`wL wb! †mB gv‡qi wjLv KqwU jvBb ûeû Zy‡j aijvg : a‡g©i `vjvb-†KvVv hw` gvby‡l-gvby‡l

fv‡jvevmv bó K‡i, Z‡e GB c„w_ex †_‡K aŸsm n‡q hvK gw›ì, gmwR`, wMR©v I c¨v‡MvWvi mKj Aw¯ÍZ¡| BU-

myowKi †P‡q gvbyyl eo| BU myowKi †P‡q fv‡jvevmv eo| gv‡qi G K_v¸‡jv hw` Aag© n‡q _v‡K, Zv n‡j Avgvi

g‡Zv ¶z`ª Bmjvg M‡el‡Ki Rvbv †bB a‡g©i fvlv †KvbwU| bv †`Lv †mB gv‡K Avgš¿Y Rvbvjvg, Avmyb Avgv‡ì

M‡elYv †K‡›`ª| Avcbvi g‡bi K_vwU ejyb| Avgv‡ì M‡elYvi Kv‡R mnvqK n‡Z cv‡i nq‡Zv|

a‡g©i cyKziwU eo eo UvMB (KPzwicvbv) w`‡q Ggbfv‡e †X‡K Av‡Q †h, IUv‡K `~i n‡Z cyKzi g‡b bv K‡i

mewRi †¶Z g‡b n‡Z cv‡i| `yÕPviUv UvMB DVv‡jB †`L‡Z cv‡eb cvwb| AvR a‡g©i bv‡g GZ UvMB R‡g †M‡Q †h,

cvwb Av‡Q e‡j g‡b mvq †`q bv| Avmyb, hw` g‡b K‡ib GB UvMB wKQyUv wbR nv‡Z Zz‡j †d‡j cvwb Av‡Q e‡j

†`wL‡q w`‡Z cv‡ib Z‡e mij gvbyl¸‡jv wKQyUv †Zv Vvni K‡i wb‡Z cvi‡e| cvi‡e wb‡R‡ì fyj¸‡jv ïawi‡q

wb‡Z| hw` g‡b K‡ib Aag wjL‡Ki eBwUi eûj cÖPvi nIqv DwPZ Zv n‡j mva¨gZ Avw_©K mvnvh¨ Kiæb| Avi hw`

g‡b K‡ib, bv! GUvi cÖPvi n‡Z †bB Zv n‡j Avgv‡K Awfkvc †`‡eb e‡j Avkv ivwL| Avcbv‡ì †QvU †QvU

mvnvh¨B GKÎ K‡i hw` GK j¶ eB webvg~‡j¨ weZiY K‡i w`‡Z cvwi, Z‡e Avkv Kwi wKQyUv K¤úb ïiæ n‡q hv‡e|

A_ev Avcwb wb‡RI Qvwc‡q wewµ A_ev cÖPvi Ki‡Z cv‡ib, KviY Avgvi wjwLZ †h KqwU eB Av‡Q I _vK‡e Zvi

me iKg ¯Z¡ (Kwc ivBU) mevB‡K w`‡q †èvi K_v cÖKv‡k¨ Av‡MB †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q|

Zv Qvov Iwj-Avjøvn‡ì hviv †cÖwgK †KejgvÎ Zv‡ì Kv‡QB Avgvi Aby‡iva iB‡jv †h, †cvKvq LvIqv ùvZ

†hgb mvouvwk w`‡q Zz‡j †djv nq †m iKgfv‡e ev‡Zj †diKv¸‡jv mgv‡R †h †cvKv LvIqv ùv‡Zi g‡Zv hš¿Yv ˆZwi

Ki‡Q, †mB ùvZ¸‡jv †Zvjvi Rb¨ Avcbviv Avgv‡K Avw_©K mvnvh¨ Kiæb| AvIjv‡` imyj kwn‡` Kvievjv gvIjv

Bgvg †nvmv‡qb †Zv Avmj Kviv Avi bKj Kviv GB fvM K‡i †`wL‡q w`‡Z wM‡q me wKQy jywU‡q (†Kvievwb) w`‡jb|

Avi Avgiv Zv‡ìB f³ e‡j wKQy mvgvb¨ Avw_©K mvnv‡hï Rb¨ ìvR w`‡j GwM‡q Avm‡ev bv? Avcbv‡ì †QvU †QvU

`vb GKÎ K‡i j¶ j¶ eB cÖ‡qvR‡b mgv‡Ri Ávbx-¸Yx n‡Z ïiæ K‡i mevi gv‡S webvg~‡j¨ bZzev bvggvÎ g~‡j¨

Ggbfv‡e XvjvI cÖPvi Pvjv‡ev †hb evsjv‡`‡ki cÖvq N‡i eB¸‡jv cvVv‡Z cvwi| Avkv Kwi G‡Z ev‡Zj

†diKv¸‡jvi ey‡K GKUv K¤úb ïiæ n‡q hv‡e| hw` mvnvh¨ KivUv Avcbv‡ì we‡eK diR e‡j mvq †`q Zv n‡j

wb‡Pi wVKvbvq Avw_©K mvnvh¨-mn‡hvwMZv Ges Ab¨vb¨ civgk© †`‡eb e‡j Av‡e`b Rvwb‡q wKQy Kv‡Ri `vwqZ¡

Pvwc‡q cvVKM‡Yi Dci w`‡Z eva¨ njvg| Avi †mB m‡½ GB me©cÖ_g Avgvi Wv³vwi †ckvi wVKvbv w`jvg|

Wv. evev Rvnv½xi ev-Cgvb Avj my‡ik¦ix, †e-Cgvb †nvwgI nj, 108 wbD Gwjd¨v›U †ivW, 2q Zjv (evUv wmMb¨vj

msjMœ) XvKv, evsjv‡`k|

weavb bv `k©b?

hviv †gvUiMvwoUv‡K wekªvg †èvi Rb¨, †iv`-e„wó n‡Z euvPvevi Rb¨ ˆZwi K‡i B‡Ui ‰Zwi Ni, Zv‡ì Kv‡Q †kvwlZ

†eKvi hyeK, Ni-†bB gvby‡li

iv¯Ívi av‡i Szcwo evwb‡q wkï-mšÍvb‡ì wb‡q Kx gb-Kuv`v‡bv Ae¯’vq RxebUv‡K Lo-KzUv a‡i euvPvi g‡Zv †eu‡P

Av‡Q G‡ì KZUzKz `vg _vK‡Z cv‡i? KZUzKz wbgœgv‡bi cïi †P‡qI wbgœgv‡bi n‡j c„w_exi †Kv‡bv Rxe-Rš‘‡ì

m‡½I Zzjbv †èvi wb`k©b †bB e‡jB Giv ÔAvmdvjym mv‡dwjbÕ A_©vr D`vniY †èvi g‡Zv we‡klY Qvov GK`g

wbD g‡W‡ji cï| GB m¤ú` RgvKvixiv a‡bi †bkvq fq¼ifv‡e †bkvM¯Í| GB †bkvi Zzjbv †bB, G †bkv †n‡ivBb

Avi †cw_wW‡bi g‡Zv g„Zzï †bkv‡KI nvi gvbvq| †n‡ivBb Avi †cw_wWb †Zv GKUv hyekw³i g~‡j AvNvZ nv‡b|

wKš‘ m¤ú` RgvKvix‡ì †bkv GKwU †`‡ki AwaKvsk gvby‡li wbgœZg gvbweK kw³i DciB cÖPÛ AvNvZ nv‡b bv,

eis mvgvb¨Zg we‡e‡Ki we›`ywU‡K cv‡qi Zjvq wcwl‡q gvi‡Q hLb †`L‡Z cvB cÖvYnxb †jŠ‡ni ˆZwi

†gvUiMvwoUv _v‡K B‡Ui ˆZwi `vjv‡b, Avi Avjøvn cv‡Ki me©‡kªô m„wó gvbyl¸‡jv _v‡K dzUcv‡Zi cv‡k Szcwo‡Z|

nRiZ Bgvg kvwd GKevi `ytL K‡i e‡jwQ‡jb †h, ÔcvK cvÄvZb (gnvbwe, Avwj, dv‡Zgv, nvmvb Ges †nvmv‡qb)-

†K fvjevm‡Z wM‡q hw` ÒwkqvÓ Acev` gv_vq Zz‡j wb‡Z nq, Z‡e †Lv`vi Kmg! Avgvi †P‡q eo wkqv Avi †KD

bvB|Õ Aag †jLKI nRiZ Bgvg kvwdi g‡Zv wPrKvi K‡i ej‡Z Pvq †h, GB wbt¯, GB wi³, GB GwZg,

wgmwKb‡ì AwaKv‡ii K_v ej‡j hw` ÔKwgDwb÷Õ Acev` gv_vq Zz‡j wb‡Z nq, Zv n‡j †Lv`vi Kmg! Aag

†jLK‡K ÔKwgDwb÷Õ e‡j Mvj w`‡Z cv‡ib| Ges †mB m‡½ G K_vwU e‡j w`‡Z PvB †h, AbvMZ hyMB Gi my›ì

e¨vL¨v w`‡q hv‡e| Avgiv evwji euv‡ai g‡Zv A‡bK eB-cy¯Í‡Ki e¯Ív w`‡q euva w`‡Z †Póv KiwQ gvÎ| GB me eB-

cy¯Í‡K Avgv‡ì c‡ii cÖRb¥ ÔLvK-_yÕ K‡i GKMv`v _y_y wb‡¶c K‡i N„wYZ †eBgvb Rvb‡e| †n‡ivBb RgvKvixi hw`

g„Zz¨`Û bvgK kvw¯ÍB †hvM¨ e‡j we‡ewPZ nq, Zv n‡j hviv m¤ú` Rgv K‡i G‡nb Ae¯’v ‰Zwi K‡i Zv‡ì Rb¨ Kx

kvw¯Í?

Lwjdv Igi dviæK †RiæRv‡jg hv‡”Qb D‡Ui wc‡V PvKi‡K ewm‡q| Zvici? gvK©m, †jwbb Avi gvI †m Zys-

Gi we‡e‡Ki †Pv‡L †evev we¯§q! †mB D‡Ui iwk a‡i †U‡b P‡j‡Qb GKkZ evsjv‡`‡ki PvB‡ZI eo †`‡ki cÖavb|

`ywU wgwbU †b‡MwUf wPšÍvi `k©b gb n‡Z mwi‡q wPšÍv Kiæb †Zv! wPšÍv Kiæb evsjv‡`‡ki DuPz (?) c‡ì GKRb

miKvwi Kg©Pvixi c‡¶I wK GB AvPiY cÖ k©b Kiv m¤¢e? fv‡Zi nuvwoi mv‡gï mvg‡b c`gh©v`vi mvg¨ wbN©vZ

AvZ¥nZ¨v, bq‡Zv c`Z¨vM c‡Îi cÖkœwU wK AeavwiZ? gvIjvbv fvmvbx hLb Igi dviæ‡Ki GB NUbvi eY©bv

w`w”Q‡jb gvI †m Zzs‡K, ZLb gvI †m Zzs †Kej GKwU K_vB e‡jwQ‡jb : we‡e‡Ki mvgëv`‡K MÖnY Kiv AviI

RwUj| nu¨v ZvB| gvby‡li i³ †kvlY K‡i hviv m¤ú‡ì cvnvo ˆZwi K‡i Dcvmbvj‡q euvPvi Avkªq MÖnY K‡i Zviv

ZLb? ZLb H RbZvi GKwU KÉ¯i †køvMv‡bi fq¼i †XD †Zv‡j : Ô†h N‡i †Zv‡ì g‡Zv †kvlK, Rv‡jg Avi

m¤ú` RgvKvixiv Avkªq MÖnY K‡i †m Ni Avi hvB †nvK bv †Kb, IUv KL‡bvB Avjøvn&i Ni n‡Z cv‡i bv|Õ GK †mi

†n‡ivBbmn aiv-cov Avmvgxi w`‡K †h i³P¶z wb‡q ZvKvq, †m ZvKv‡bvi fvlv n‡jv g„Zz¨`Û| Avi hviv `‡ki

AvgvbZ †egvjyg nRg K‡i e‡m Av‡Q Zv‡ì w`‡K ZvKv‡ev Kxfv‡e? ej‡eb wK? ey‡K nvZ †i‡L ejyb, Kx ai‡bi

Dcnvi cvevi †hvM¨ Zviv? GB we‡e‡Ki ùvwocvjøvq DuPz-wbPz nevi So eB‡Z Pvq| Avjøvn cvK Avgv‡ì kvnvi‡Mi

†P‡qI wbK‡U Av‡Qb, Av‡Qb ieiƒ‡c, Av‡Qb Avw`j Z_v m~² wePviKiƒ‡c Avgv‡ìB GKvšÍ Kv‡Q-Kv‡Q| Av‡Qb

Avgv‡ìB Aw¯Í‡Z¡i cÖwZwU m~²Zg †Kv‡l-†Kv‡l| Kx Ac~e© †Kvivb-Gi AvUlwÆ b¤i m~iv Kvjvg| Kx weÁvbgq m~²

fvlvi Muv_ywb m~iv Kvjv‡g| c„w_ex‡Z GB weÁvbgq †Kvivb-Gi Zzjbv Kiv nvm¨Ki| KviY, †KvivbB n‡jv GKgvÎ

c~Y©v½ Rxeb`k©b|

gvKm©ev` nuvwoi BwZnvm ˆZwi Ki‡Z wM‡q bvw¯ÍKZv‡K †Kv‡j Zz‡j wb‡q‡Q| nuvwoi BwZnvm AvZ¥vi M‡elYv‡K

†d‡j w`‡q gyw³i evYx †kvbvq| wKš‘ Am¤¢e| Av‡cw¶K (wKQy w`‡bi Rb¨) mZïƒ‡c cÖwZfvZ n‡jI mvwe©K (me

mg‡qi Rb¨) m‡Zï mvg‡b gvK©mev` gv_v wbPz K‡i Kuv‡`| Kuv`‡Z

n‡eB, GUv A‡gvN mZ¨| ZvB †Zv gvK©‡mi ÔnuvwoBRgÕ evi evi †ivMv n‡”Q Avi cwieZ©‡bi Bb‡RKkb w`‡q Zv‡K

wUwK‡q ivLv n‡”Q| wKš‘ †hw`b wek¦bwei KÉ n‡Z wbM©Z Avjøvn&i gnvevYx †Kvivb-Gi gg©evYx D×vi Kiv n‡e,

D×vi Kiv n‡e me©hy‡Mi Rxebeë¯’vi GKwU c~Y©v½ Rxeb`k©b, †mw`b gvKm©ev` GBW&m †iv‡M AvµvšÍ n‡Z eva¨|

†hw`b nRiZ evev kvn mywd jvjb dwK‡ii AwZ mnR k‡ãi Muv_ywb‡Z iwPZ c‡`¨ †Kvivb-Gi e¨vL¨v evwni Ki‡Z

cvi‡e KviY Aa¨vZ¥ev‡ì g‡aÏ †h GKwU Aa¨vZ¥mvg¨ _vK‡Z cv‡i ZviB mgªvU n‡jb jvjb dwKi †hw`b

Bgvg †nvmv‡q‡bi Bmjvg cÖwZwôZ n‡e, †hw`b GwR‡ì iO-Pov †PvL-auvav‡bv gixwPKvi Bwg‡Ukb-gvK©v GwRw`

Bmjvg‡K Wv÷we‡b wb‡¶c Ki‡Z cvi‡e, †mBw`b wK †nvmv‡qwb Bmjv‡gi nuvwU nuvwU cv‡q Pjvi ev¯Íe iƒcwU †Kv_vI

cÖwZdwjZ n‡e?

ˆ`wnK g„Zz¨B †hLv‡b me wKQyi †kl wm×všÍ e‡j a‡i †bIqv nq, a‡i ‡bIqv nq GB c„w_exi RxebUvB GKgvÎ

mZ¨, †mLv‡b †Kej gvKm©ev`B bq, eis †h †Kv‡bv be¨ Avi cyivZb gZev‡` (BRg) iƒc Avi hyw³i bvPvbvwPi Xs

hZB AvcvZZ wbLuyZ e‡j g‡b †nvK bv †Kb, wKš‘ Lye ax‡i ax‡i hLb M‡Z© c‡o nvZ-cv fvOvi A‡bK `„k¨ †`L‡Z

cv‡e, ZLbB Pvjv‡bv nq Jla Avi e¨v‡ÛR jvMvevi bZzb bZzb cÖ‡qvM eë¯’v| KviY, Av‡cw¶K m‡Zï cÖ‡kœ Giv

‰`wnK g„ZzÜvB me wKQyi †kl e‡j wm×všÍ †bevi †NvlYv K‡i wb, eis mvwe©K mZïƒ‡c PzovšÍ wm×všÍ †bevi †NvlYv

Kiv n‡q‡Q| hvi ìæY cÖ‡qvMc×wZUvB gyL¨ Ges GB cÖ‡qvMc×wZUvi hZB bZzb bZzb aib-aviY evwni Kiv †nvK

bv †Kb, Dnv n‡q c‡o GKwU c~Y©v½ Rxeb`k©‡bi cwie‡Z© GKwU c~Y©v½ Rxebweavb| ÔGKwU c~Y©v½ RxebweavbÕ

evi evi GB fyjwU GZ †ewk cÖPvi Kiv n‡q‡Q, hvi ìæY gMR †avjvB Kivi g‡Zv Ôc~Y©v½ `k©bÕ-Gi †Pnvivi fyj

bvg Ôc~Y©v½ RxebweavbÕ ejv nq| G Rb¨B Gi djwUi A‡bK iKg bvg n‡Z cv‡i †hgb e¯‘me© ev`, hvwš¿K

Rxeb, AvBb me© agK †èvi evnvi, AvZ¥‡Kw›`ªKZvev`| G iKgfv‡e A‡bK bvg †Ìqv hvq Ges hvi d‡j,

Aa¨vZ¥ev`, giwgev`, mywdev`, dwKwi BZ¨vw` bv‡gi ciKvjwfwËK `k©b¸‡jv‡K †Kgb K‡i MÖnY Kiv hvq, G wPšÍv

bv K‡i eis Qyuy‡o gv‡i hZ me RNb¨ MvjvMvwji we‡kølY †hgb A‡Áqev`, MuvRvLywi, fÛvwg, dyj eveyi wPšÍvaviv,

Ajm gv_vi weK…Z dmj BZ¨vw`|

g„Zzï ciI Rxeb Av‡Q, cyi¯‹vi Avi kvw¯Í Av‡Q| hwÌ G¸‡jv mv`v †Pv‡L †gv‡UB aivi Dcvq †bB| ZeyI GB

Aa¨vZ¥ev`‡K †KD gvi‡Z cvi‡e bv GUv mviv Rxeb bvw¯ÍKëv‡ì c~Rvwi I cÖPviK nevi ci ˆ`wnK g„Zzï mvg‡b

G‡m AKvi‡YB Ava¨vZ¥ev‡ì Kzqvkv Kuv`vq| GUv †hb AvMvQv g‡b n‡jI AvcwbB MRvq| Rxe‡b †Kv‡bv w`b Pvl

Kiv †Zv `~‡i _vK, g‡bI Ki‡Z Pvq wb| †mB Aa¨vZ¥ev` gyZzï mvg‡b G‡m AvMvQvi g‡Zv AvcwbB MwR‡q DV‡e|

nu¨v, MRv‡eB| KviY, GUvB †h Rxe‡bi c~Y©v½ `k©b, hv †m wb‡Ri B”Qvq bq, eis mvgvwRK Rxebeë¯’vq AvZ¥we‡iva

†`‡L ev` w`‡Z eva¨ n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ gvby‡li ˆ`wnK g„Zz¨ hZw`b _vK‡e, ZZw`b Aa¨vZ¥ev`‡K †KD †g‡i †dj‡Z

cvi‡e bv| KviY, GUv GgbB GK wRwbm hv †KD †SuwU‡q wPiwe`vq K‡i w`‡Z PvB‡jI Avevi Avcb N‡iB ey‡givs-

Gi g‡Zv wd‡i Av‡m| †jŠwKKZvi Ae¸É‡b A¯xKvi Ki‡Q, wKš‘ †gŠbZvi Ae¸É‡b Aa¨vZ¥ev‡ì ìRvi mvg‡b

gv_v wbPz K‡i dzuwc‡q Kuv`‡Q| mwZ¨B Avjøvn cvK, Zzwg gnvb bv wbôzi Rvwb bv, Rvbvi Rb¨ †PóvI Kwi wb

†Kv‡bvw`b| wKš‘ AvR we`vq †ejvq †Kb g‡bi GKvšÍ M‡f© †Zvgvi K_v g‡b nq? whïi gnv¶gvi `k©b : ÔGK Mv‡j

Po gvi‡j Avi GK Mvj †c‡Z `vIÕ, ÔAvjøvn, Zzwg I‡ì ¶gv K‡i `vI, Iiv hv Ki‡Q Zv Iiv wb‡RivB Rv‡b bvÕ

G iKg KZ Dc‡`k‡K KZ iKg KzrwmZ Avi RNb¨ we‡køl‡Yi Kvco cwi‡qwQ, wKš‘ g„Zzï †klcÖv‡šÍ G‡m

AKvi‡YB ey‡K Rwo‡q a‡i mevi Aj‡¶¨ gv_v wbPz n‡q hv‡”Q|

Z‡e wK H ¶gvi evYxB mvwe©K mZ¨? hwÌ Av‡cw¶K A‡_© GZKvj †R‡bwQ AbïKg|

gv‡idZ Kx I †Kb?

Aviwe ÔAvivdvÕ kã n‡Z gv‡idZ| Avivdv A_© n‡jv Rvbv, Ávb jvf Kiv| gv‡idZ A_© jä Ávb| gv‡idZ w`‡q

RMZ I Rxe‡bi †h †Kv‡bv wel‡qi mg¨K Ávb Rvbv hvq| ¯’yj `k©b cÖK…Z `k©b bq, m~² `k©b cÖK…Z `k©b| ÁvbxMY

m~²Zv Aej¤b K‡i Rxeb I RMZ‡K †`‡Lb, BnvB gv‡idZ| †jv‡Kiv hv‡K gv‡idZ e‡j g‡b K‡i, Avm‡j Dnv

gv‡idZ bq| KviY AÁvZ welq RvbvUvB gv‡idZ| AÁvZ welqUv AÁvZ †_‡K hvq e‡j gv‡idZ Ávb jvf nq

bv| gv‡id‡Zi g~j †K›`ªfywg Avcb †`n-gb| Avcb †`n-g‡bi cwiPq †c‡j gvbyl Zvi i‡ei cwiPq cvq| i‡ei

cwiPq †c‡j †m Zvi m„wóKZ©v, cvjbKZ©v I aŸsmKZ©vi mg¨K cwiPq jvf K‡i| hZw`b ch©šÍ gvbyl GB i‡ei

cwiPq bv cvq, ZZw`b †m `ytLP‡µi Ave‡Z© wb‡Ri `ytL wb‡R m„Rb K‡i Nyi‡Z _v‡K| G Rb¨ †Kvivb ej‡Q,

IqvËvKz iveŸvKzg †Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì ie m¤‡Ü mveavb nI| BnvB gv‡id‡Zi †Mvcb K_v|

AZGe, evRv‡ii weZK©g~jK Z_vKw_Z kwiq‡Zi †auvKvq c‡o ci¯úi AvZ¥Kj‡n wjß n‡qv bv| Avcb †`n

n‡Z Avcb i‡ei gv‡id‡Zi Øvi D`NvUb K‡i Avj †KZv‡ei kwiqZ ey‡S jI, Z‡eB mKj weZ‡K©i Aemvb NU‡e|

gv‡id‡Zi †Mvcb K_v Avm‡j †Mvcb bq| mg¨K ¸iæi cÖwZ fw³‡hvM A_ev Ávb‡hv‡Mi c_ ai‡jB †Mvcb K_vi

Zvjv Ly‡j Avj †KZv‡ei Øvi Ly‡j hv‡e|

fv‡jv K‡i †R‡b ivLyb

nvj Avg‡j we‡kl K‡i wKQy gv`ªvmvq cvm Kiv Av‡jg Ges gydwZiv K_vq K_vq mij gymjgvb fvB‡ì‡K Kv‡di

d‡Zvqv w`‡q e‡mb| A_P Zviv Rv‡bb bv †h, d‡Zvqv-G `viæj Djyg (440/12)-G d‡Zvqv wel‡q Kx Dc‡`k w`‡q

mveavb K‡i †Ìqv n‡q‡Q : ÔKv‡di d‡Zvqv †èvi cÖkœ DV‡j †`L‡Z n‡e †h, hw` kZKiv wbivbeŸB fvM Kv‡di

ejvi AeKvk _v‡K, wKš‘ gvÎ GK fvM Kv‡di bv ejvi m¤¢vebv _v‡K, Z‡e Aek¨B gydwZ Ges KvwR Kv‡di

d‡Zvqv w`‡Z cvi‡e bv|Õ Av` yiæj gyLZvi bvgK d‡Zvqvi †KZv‡ei gyZ©v` Aa¨v‡qi (399/3) d‡Zvqv‡Z ¯úó ejv

n‡q‡Q †h, ÔKv‡di d‡Zvqv †èvi hw` A‡bK KviYI _v‡K, ZeyI hw` gvÎ GKwU KviY Kv‡di bv nevi Rb¨ evwni

Kiv hvq, Zv n‡j †Kv‡bv g‡ZB gydwZ Ges KvwR Kv‡di d‡Zvqv w`‡Z cvi‡eb bv|Õ GUv AZ¨šÍ †e`vbv`vqK GKwU

welq †h, Bmjv‡gi BwZnv‡m weL¨vZ wKQy Av‡jgiv G‡K Ac‡ii Dci hv-Zv gšÍe¨ K‡i †M‡Qb| †hgb Avgv‡ì mywbœ

Rvgv‡Zi nRiZ Bgvg Avey nvwbdv-‡K ZvwiL-B LwZe bvgK †KZv‡ii †jLK LwZe evM`vw` `v¾vj e‡j‡Qb|

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wZwb AwMœ DcvmKI bb, wLª&÷vbI bb, BûwÌ bb, Ges gymjgvbI bb; wZwb Rxe‡bi g‡a¨ †bB, gyZzï g‡aÏ †bB;

wZwb cvwb‡ZI †bB, gvwU‡ZI †bB; wZwb Av¸bI bb, evZvmI bb, gvwUI bb, cvwbI bb; wZwb cyiælI bb, wZwb

gwnjvI bb Ges †di‡`Šm bvgK †e‡n‡¯—i †d‡ikZvI bb| hw` Avgiv cÖkœ Kwi, Z‡e Avcwb †K? DËiwU mnR, hv

nRiZ gbmyi nvjøvR e‡jwQ‡jb|

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gviv hvevi Av‡MB Iwj gviv hvb, †m‡nZz cybivq givi cÖkœB Av‡m bv|

AvZ¥vi weÁvbx nRiZ Ave`yj KzÏym e‡jwQ‡jb : ¸d‡Z KzÏywm dwKwi `vi dvbv Iqv `vi evKv Lyèv‡Lv`

AvRv` eyw` †Lv` †M‡idZvi Avgw` A_©vr e‡j `vI, dwK‡ii Z_v Avjøvn&i Iwji jq Ges w¯’wZ B”QvK…Z Ges

†`naviY I †`nZ¨vM Zuvi B”QvK…Z A_©vr GLv‡b jvkwU c‡o Av‡Q, wKQy `~‡i †mB GKB mg‡q Avevi †mB GKB

†`n wb‡q cwiwPZ †jvK‡ì m‡½ K_v ej‡Qb| GB AvZ¥vi weÁvb wk¶vi ZvwM` w`‡Z wM‡q Bmjvg †NvlYv Ki‡Q,

hv‡K weÁv‡bi Z_v †nKg‡Zi Ávb `vb Kiv n‡q‡Q Zuv‡K h‡_ó Kj¨vY `vb Kiv n‡q‡Q| weivU weivU hyw³i AKvU¨

cÖgvY w`‡q A‡bK wKQy Kiv hvq, GKR‡bi gy‡L Zvjv †g‡i †Ìqv hvq, Avb›` Avi AvZ¥Z…wß‡Z gb‡K fwi‡q †Zvjv

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Avwe®‹v‡i gvbyl‡K AevK K‡i †Ìqv hvq| gvbyl †Kv‡bv w`b hv aviYvI K‡i wb †mB bZzb aviYvi wfwËi Dci

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wKš‘ ZeyI †Zv GKwU cÖkœ, GKwU wRÁvmv †_‡K hvq| †hw`b GB mvgvb¨Zg GKwU wRÁvmvi DËi cvIqv hv‡e

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GKvšÍ e¨w³MZ aviYv, myZivs Avgvi aviYv fyjI n‡Z cv‡i|)

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†h AvwgwU Abyfe Ki‡Q †mB AvwgUv †K? †mB AvwgUvi bvg Kx? †m AvwgUvi cwiPq Kx? GZ Ávb-weÁvb †h

Ava‡mi (?) gv_vi gM‡R ¸u‡R ivLv n‡q‡Q †mB gM‡Ri gvwjK ÔAvwgÕUv †K? ‡MuvRvwg‡ji DËi, AvZ¥Z…wßi DËi

bvbv gywb bvbv iK‡g †evSv‡Z †P‡q‡Qb, wKš‘ H ch©šÍB| c„w_exi wPšÍvkxj e¨w³ Ges ‰eÁvwbK‡ì AvKzj Av‡e`b

KiwQ : Avcbviv gvbyl gvivi bZzb bZzb duv` Avwe®‹vi bv K‡i M‡elYv K‡i Avwe®‹vi Ki‡Z †Póv Kiæb †h, GB nvo-

gvs‡mi ˆZwi gvbe‡`nUv‡Z †h AvwgUv Z_v iæn Z_v AvZ¥vUv evm Ki‡Q, †m †K? Kx Zvi cwiPq? Kxfv‡e Zvi

cwiPq cvIqv †h‡Z cv‡i Zvi dgy©jv `vb Kiæb| we`y¨‡Zi kw³i g‡Zv GZ MwZi AwaKvix †Zv AvwgUv bq| hw` a‡i

†bB, †`‡ni me wKQyi wgwjZ wmb‡_wmmUvB Avwg bvgK cÖvYUv, Z‡e Bnv‡Z wK GKUv weivU †MuvRvwg‡ji duvwK gviv

nq bv? GB duvwK gviv hZw`b Pj‡Z _vK‡e, †h †Kv‡bv BR‡gi †`vnvB w`‡qB †nvK bv †Kb, Zv‡Z wK c„w_ex‡Z kvwšÍ

Avm‡Z cvi‡e? Ô`wi`ªZvi †hgb Awfkvc Av‡Q, cÖvPzh©iI †Zgwb Awfkvc Av‡QÕÑ GB `k©b Bmjvg Avgv‡ì‡K

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mgq mvgwqK kvwšÍ †`q, Avevi †mB GK‡Nu‡q An¼vi Ges AvZ¥MwigvUvI fv‡jv jv‡M bv| †Kv_vq †hb wb‡R‡K

mgc©Y Ki‡Z cvi‡j Avivg †cZvg, †cZvg kvwšÍ G iKg cÖkœ ey‡Ki wfZi †evevi g‡Zv †Ku‡` I‡V|

cªvPzh©i Awfkv‡c BD‡ivc-Av‡gwiKvi ZiæY-ZiæYxiv w`‡knviv n‡q kvwšÍ †Luv‡R| ivwkqvi `k©b (wd‡jvmwd)

Lv`¨B me wKQy, Avi wKQy †bB, GB †f‡Uv gviv K_v‡ZI kvwšÍ †bB, MYZ‡š¿I kvwšÍ †bB, ivRZ‡š¿I kvwšÍ †bB,

RvZxqZvev‡Ì kvwšÍ †bB, Z‡e kvwšÍ †Kv_vq?

GB weivU A_P AwZ ¶z`ª Ges AwZ cwiwPZ cÖ‡kœi DËi †hw`b gvbeRvwZ Avwe®‹vi Ki‡Z cvi‡e, †hw`b

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gvbyl¸‡jv cÖK…Z kvwšÍ cvevi Avkv Ki‡Z cv‡i|

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†mB GKwUgvÎ †n`v‡q‡Zi bvgwU n‡jv wb‡R‡K †P‡bv (†bv `vB †mjd)|

ZvB Bmjvg †NvlYv K‡i‡Q †h, cª‡Z¨K RvwZ‡K †n`v‡qZ Kivi Rb¨ AeZvi Z_v bwe cvVv‡bv n‡q‡Q Ges

cÖ‡Z¨K AeZvi ev bwe GKwUgvÎ ag© cÖPvi K‡i †M‡Qb †mB GKwUgvÎ a‡g©i bvg n‡jv Bmjvg ag©|

fv‡jvevmvwfwËK Bmjv‡gi iƒc‡iLv

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cÖkœwU †Zv AviI e¨vcK Ges RwUj Ges BnviI †kl †bB| †Kvivb kwid Avjøvn&i Z_v Amx‡gi K_vmgwó| Amx‡gi

K_vI Amxg| gvbyl Zvi m¤ú~Y© Abyev` Ges e¨vL¨v †Kv‡bvw`bI w`‡Z cv‡i bv| KviY, Amx‡gi ¸Yvewji †kl †bB

Ges †h‡nZz ¸Yvewji AšÍ †bB, †m‡nZz Zvi e¨vL¨viI †kl †bB|

AvbyôvwbK ag© cvj‡bi g‡a¨ hZ my›ì Ges cwic~Y© iƒcB _vK bv †Kb Dnv n‡jv AvBb Z_v ˆmwbK ag©|

AvB‡bi †fZi AvbyôvwbK ag© cvj‡bi my›ìZg mvgvwRK k„•Ljv †c‡Z cvwi Ges †c‡Z cvwi my›ìZg ˆbwZK Av`k©,

wKš‘ †cÖg KL‡bvB cvIqv hvq bv| KviY, AvBb †cÖg‡K mn¨ K‡i bv| wVK †Zgwb †cÖ‡gi wfZi AvZ¥vûwZ †èvi

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gyn~‡Z©B ÔGgwb Ki‡jB †cÖg nq, Agwb Ki‡j †cªg nq bvÕ ejv nq, †mB gyn~‡Z©B †cÖg †mLvb †_‡K we`vq MÖnY K‡i|

ZvB AvB‡bi †hLv‡b Avcwb my›ì GKwU Kei †`L‡Z cv‡eb, wVK †mLvb †_‡KB †`L‡Z cv‡eb †cÖ‡gi Avi¤¢|

KviY, †cÖg †Kv‡bvw`bI euvavaiv †ijjvB‡bi Dci w`‡q P‡j bv Ges Pj‡ZI cv‡i bv| jvBwji iv¯Ívq KzKz‡ii Mv‡q

gRby jvBwji MÜ cv‡”Q ZvB KzKzi‡K Pzgy LvIqv hvq GUv AvBb †Kv‡bvw`bI gvb‡Z cv‡i bv| nRiZ †gvnv¤§`

(Av.)-Gi ùvZ hy‡× †f‡O †M‡Q e‡j me gymjgvb‡ìB ùvZ †f‡O †dj‡Z n‡e GUv AvBb KLbB MÖnY Ki‡Z

cv‡i bv| myZivs †cÖ‡gi evRv‡i AvB‡bi cY¨ †Rvi K‡i wewµ KivUv Ab¨vq bq wK? AvB‡bi AvbyôvwbKZvi †mŠ›`h©

Ab¨¯’v‡b wK fv‡jv gvbvq bv? †hgb e‡bi cï‡K e‡b gvbvq Avi wkï‡K gvbvq gv‡qi †Kv‡j|

cvMj‡ì bvPvbvwP Kievi MYZvwš¿K AwaKviUv †Kb niY K‡i wb‡”Qb? hwÌ wKQy kª‡×q fvB‡ì Kv‡Q GB

Av‡evj-Zv‡evj bvPvbvwP †gv‡UB fv‡jv jvMvi K_v bq| fÛvwg Kiv n‡”Q e‡j g‡b n‡e| †e‡` exY evRv‡j me

Rv‡Zi mvc wKš‘ dYv Zz‡j bv‡P bv| RvwZ mv‡ci mvg‡b exY evRv‡jB Avi K_v †bB, †QvU gyLUv‡K `k¸Y dzwj‡q

RRevq AvZ¥nviv n‡q bvP‡Z _v‡K| GLb †KD hw` RvwZ mvc‡K cÖkœ K‡i †h, †e‡ì g‡b †e‡` exY evRvq, Zv‡Z

ZzB †Kb dYv Zz‡j bvwPm? GB cÖ‡kœi DËi †bB| KviY, cÖ‡kœi †kl †hLv‡b, †mLv‡b †Zv †cÖg| Avevi †Xuvov mv‡ci

mvg‡b hw` mvivw`bI exY evRvb, †m dYv Zz‡j bvPv †Zv `~‡i _vK eis wei³ n‡q cvwj‡q †h‡Z PvB‡e| †kªYx‡Z

Giv mevB mvc, wKš‘ Pwi‡Îi we‡køl‡Y AvKvk-cvZvj cÖ‡f`| †m iKg wK GKB †kªYxi gvby‡li g‡a¨ G iKg

AvKvk-cvZvj cÖ‡f‡ì wewfbœZv Avgiv cvB bv? GB wewfbœZvI me©kw³gvb Avjøvn&iB m„wó, ZvB Avcwb Kv‡K

†`vlv‡ivc Ki‡Z hv‡eb? GB êwP‡Îi jxjv‡Ljv †Zv ZuviB †Ljv| ZvB Avcwb Kv‡K Mvjg›` Ki‡eb? AwZ DuPz

¯Í‡i hLb Avcbvi wPšÍvavivi weKvk NU‡e, †`L‡Z cv‡eb †h, Mvjg›` Kivi ’vb †Kv_vI Lyu‡R cv‡”Qb bv|

gvbyl‡K †auvKv †`q †K? gvbyl‡K cv‡ci iv¯Ívq †K †U‡b wb‡q hvq? bvg Zvi kqZvb| GB GK kqZvbB eûiƒc

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K‡iB †d‡jb †h, kqZv‡bi Av‡M †Zv †Kv‡bv kqZvbB wQj bv, Zv n‡j Zv‡K †K kqZvb evbv‡jv? kqZvb †Zv Av‡M

AwZ m¤§vbxq Avm‡b Dcweó wQ‡jb| kqZvb †Zv Av‡M mg¯— cweÎ †d‡i¯—v‡ì Bgvg Z_v mi`vi wQ‡jb| Z‡e

Zv‡K kqZvb evbvevi `vwqZ¡Uv Kvi? Avgiv bv nq kqZv‡bi †auvKvq c‡o kqZvb‡K Mvjg›` Kwi, wKš‘ †d‡i¯Ív‡ì

Bgvg Kvi †auvKvq c‡o kqZv‡b cwiYZ n‡jv? †m Kv‡K Mvjg›` Ki‡e?

AvjøvnB †Zv e‡jb †h, Zuvi Av‡`k wen‡b GKwU Mv‡Qi cvZviI boevi kw³ †bB| GB iKg cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z

†M‡j me wKQy G‡KiB †Ljv e‡j aviYv Rb¥v‡Z Pvq| Zv n‡j Mvjg›` Ki‡evUv Kv‡K? ZvB KviUv fÛvwg Kiv n‡”Q

Avi KviUv LuvwU n‡”Q Gi Reve me©kw³gvb Avjøvn&i nv‡Z †Q‡o w`‡jB wK fv‡jv gvbvq bv? Ô‡Zvgvi ag© †Zvgvi

Kv‡Q, Avgvi ag© Avgvi Kv‡QÕ G iKg Dc‡`k wK Avgv‡ì ag©-`k©‡b †bB? Ôa‡g© †Kv‡bv cÖKvi ejcÖ‡qvM †bBÕ

e‡j wK GKwU cwiwPZ evK¨ g‡b c‡o bv? †Rvi K‡i gymjgvb evbvI bZzev nZ¨v K‡iv G iKg †Kv‡bv GKwU

evK¨ hw` Bmjv‡g _vKZ Z‡e †mB w`‡bi cwiwPZ c„w_ex‡Z GKwUI wfbœ a‡g©i gvbyl‡K fZ©v evwb‡q Lvevi g‡ZvI

cvIqv †hZ bv| wKš‘ Zv bq| KviY Bmjvg mvsNvwZKfv‡e cia‡g©i Dci mnbkxjZvi ag©| ZvB ej‡Z B‡”Q K‡i

†h, c„w_ex‡Z hw` †Kv‡bv eo cvc _v‡K †mB cvcUvi bvg n‡jv ÔAvwg me wKQy ey‡S †MwQ, me wKQy †R‡b †MwQ|Õ ZvB

bq wK?

e¯‘i weÁvb Avi AvZ¥vi weÁvb `y‡Uv m¤ú~Y© Avjv`v `k©b| DfqUviB cÖ‡qvRb AZ¨waK| †Kv‡bvUv‡KB †QvU

Kiv A_ev †nq cÖwZcbœ KivB hvq bv| Aek¨ AwcÖq n‡jI AwZ mZ¨ K_v †h, AvZ¥vi weÁvbx‡ì‡K A‡bKUv

Ôdzjeveyi wPšÍvavivÕ e‡j hw` Mvjg›` K‡ib Z‡e wZ³ n‡jI wKQy ejevi †bB| KviY, AvZ¥vi weÁvbx‡ì Kv‡Q

Avgiv e¯‘i weÁvb cvB bv Ges cvevi AvkvB Kiv hvq bv| c¶všÍ‡i e¯‘i weÁv‡bi Iwj, ì‡ek, cxi, dwKi cv‡eb

BD‡ivc Ges Av‡gwiKv‡Z| KviY, e¯‘i weÁvb A‡bKUv Pig ch©v‡q G‡b c„w_exi gvbyl¸‡jv‡K Zviv AevK K‡i

w`‡q‡Qb| wKš‘ AvZ¥vi cÖK…Z kvwšÍ wK w`‡Z †c‡i‡Qb? cÖvPzh©i †mªv‡ZI AvZ¥vi kvwšÍ bv †c‡q ˆbiv‡Rï Auvav‡i

nvRvi nvRvi ey‡ov-hyeK-hyeZxiv AvZ¥nZ¨v K‡i P‡j‡Qb| †Kb? KviY, AvZ¥vi weÁvb wb‡q Zviv hZUzKz M‡elYv

Kiv ìKvi Zvi wKQyB K‡ib wb, eis Kivi cÖ‡qvRbI Abyfe K‡ib wb| KviY, a‡g©i wewfbœZvi Awfkvc G‡ì‡K

Drmvn †hvMv‡Z cv‡i wb| ZvB gvbyyl cÖvPzh©i g‡aÏ kvwšÍ Luy‡R cvq bv| Avgiv AvZ¥vi weÁvbxi Kv‡Q wb‡R‡K †Kgb

K‡i †Pbv hvq, Rvbv hvq †mB dgy©jvUzKzB cvB|

nvw`mwfwËK kwiqZ I gv‡id‡Zi cwiPq

†evLvwi kwid GKwU weivU nvw`‡mi eB| whwb nvw`m¸‡jv msMÖn K‡i‡Qb Zuvi bv‡gB nvw`m eBwU cwiwPZ|

†dŠR`vwi AvB‡bi †h iKg avivevwnK b¤i _v‡K †mB iKgfv‡e GK `yB K‡i mvRv‡bv i‡q‡Q| Zv mn‡RB †evSv

hvq| GB weivU nvw`m eBwU‡Z Avgiv A‡bK g~jëvb Av‡`k-Dc‡`k †h ûRyicvK (Av.) w`‡q †M‡Qb Zvi cwiPq

cvB| GB K‡qK nvRvi nvw`‡mi g‡a¨ GKwU nvw`m GK Ac~e© Ges we¯§qKi ¯’vb Ry‡o m~‡h©i Av‡jvi g‡Zv R¡jR¡j

K‡i Avgv‡ì †Pv‡L aiv co‡Q| nvw`mUv ûRyi cv‡Ki (Av.) evYx bq, A_P nvw`‡mi gh©v`vi Avmb †c‡q‡Q|

mvnvev‡ì g‡a¨ we‡kl Ávbx-¸wY huviv wZwb Zuv‡ìB GKRb| †mB mvnvevi K_v KqwU nvw`m bv nIqv m‡Ë¡I

nvw`‡mi gh©v`vi ¯’vb cvIqv Kg K_v bq Ges wbtm‡›`‡n ’vb cvevi g‡Zv †hvM¨Zv enb K‡i| †mB we‡kl mvnvevi

bvg n‡jv nRiZ Avey †nvivqiv (iv.)| Avey †nvivqiv Zuvi Avmj bvg bq| wZwb Lye weovjwcÖq wQ‡jb e‡j ûRyi cvK

(Av.) GKw`b Ôweov‡ji evevÕ e‡j WvK‡jb| †mB †_‡K Zuvi Avmj bvg gy‡Q wM‡q Avey gv‡b evev Ges †nvivqiv

gv‡b weovj Z_v Ôweov‡ji evevÕ e‡jB gymwjg Rvnv‡b mycwiwPZ| ûRyi cv‡Ki (Av.) †ewkifvM evYx Avgiv †c‡qwQ

GB gnvb mvnvevi wbK‡U| Zuvi GB gnvb `vb Avgiv AwZ ZvwR‡gi mv‡_ g‡b Kwi| Z‡e mePvB‡Z †ewk ZvwRg

Kwi Zuvi wb‡Ri K‡qKwU Ac~e© K_v g‡b K‡i, hv †evLvwi kwid-Gi cuPvbeŸB b¤i nvw`m| wZwb AKc‡U wkïi

g‡Zv mij-mnRfv‡e Avgv‡ì‡K Rvwb‡q w`‡q‡Qb †h, ûRyi cvK (Av.) n‡Z wZwb `yB cÖKvi Ávb AR©b K‡i‡Qb :

GKwU Ávb evwn‡ii, AciwU †fZ‡ii Z_v GKwU Rv‡nwi Ges AciwU ev‡Zwb| GKwU mevB‡K ejv †Zv `~‡i _vK,

GK`g we‡kl Ávbx Qvov ejvB hvq bv Ges mK‡ji mvg‡b GB ¸ßÁvb cÖKvk Ki‡j Zv wZwb e¨w³MZfv‡e Ab¨vq

g‡b K‡i‡Qb Ges ZvB wZwb e‡j‡Qb †h, GB ¸ßÁvb Z_v Gj‡g gv‡idZ mK‡ji mvg‡b cÖKvk Ki‡j Zuvi Mjv

KvUv hv‡e| GLv‡b Mjv KvUv gv‡b GK`g Lyb Kiv A‡_© wZwb †evSvb wb| GLv‡b ÔMjv KvUvÕ GKwU evMavivi g‡Zv

eënvi K‡i‡Qb| A_©vr GB Gj‡g gv‡idZ KL‡bvB mevi Rb¨ mgvb †evaMg¨ bq e‡jB cÖKvk Kiv mgxPxb bq|

ZvB wZwb AKc‡U ¯xKvi Ki‡jb †h, Gj‡g gv‡id‡Zi Ávb Z_v ¸ßÁvb, hv ûRyi cvK (Av.) n‡Z †c‡q‡Qb, Zuvi

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Avjøvn GK I GK‡Ki wel‡q Av‡jvPbv

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GK‡Ki g‡a¨B wbg¾gvb| ZvB wZwb Avnv`|

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ZvB Kg© †Kv‡bvw`b eÜ‡bi †nZz nq bv| Kvgbv hLb K‡g©i Ici Av‡ivwcZ nq †Kej ZLbB nq eÜb Ges BnvB

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n‡jv m`v PÂj MwZm¤úbœ| GB Bgvb K_vq K_vq †f‡O hvevi m¤¢vebv _v‡K| GB Bgvb wewfbœZvi g‡a¨ †QvUvQywU

Ki‡Z fv‡jvev‡m| GB Bgv‡bi AwaKvix‡ì gZvgZ AbeiZ e`jv‡Z _v‡K| GB cÖKvi Bgv‡bi AwaKvix‡ì Kv‡Q

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Bgv‡bi GK K_vq †Kv‡bv w¯’iZvB †bB| wKš‘ AvBbyj BqvwKb Z_v cÖZ¨¶ Ávb AR©b Ki‡jB Avi †Kv‡bv cÖKvi

PÂjZv, Aw¯’iZv Ges m‡›`n cÖKvk cv‡e bv| Bmjvg GB cÖZ¨¶ Ávb AR©bKvix‡KB cÖK…Z kvwšÍ jvf K‡i‡Qb e‡j

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nRiZ gCbywÏb wPkwZ Zuvi gKZzev‡Z LvRv bvgK eB‡Z nRiZ KzZzeywÏb eLwZqvi KvwK‡K Dc‡`k w`‡”Qb

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†h e¨w³ Avjøvn‡K †c‡q‡Qb wZwb Avi KL‡bvB Avjøvn Avjøvn wRwKi Ki‡eb bv| Bnv †Kgb K_v e‡j Zzwg Avgvq

cÖkœ Ki‡Z cv‡iv Ges hw` cÖkœ K‡iv Z‡e Zvi DËi n‡jv †h, †Zvgvi †Kv‡bv wcÖqRb‡K `~‡i †`L‡Z †c‡j WvK †`‡e,

wKš‘ hLb †m †Zvgvi AwZ wbK‡U ZLb Avi WvK †èvi cÖkœB Avm‡Z cv‡i bv| A_©vr hLb Zywg Avjøvn&i cwiPq

cÖZ¨¶iƒ‡c †c‡q hv‡e ZLb †Zvgvi Rb¨ Avi Gev`Z †bB ej‡jB P‡j| ZLb Zzwg Gev`‡Zi eû E‡aŸ© Ges

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Ki‡Qb| GKR‡bi wk¶v n‡”Q, AciR‡b wk¶v w`‡”Qb|

LvRv Mwie †bIqvR Zuvi gKZzev‡Z LvRv eB‡Z Avi GKwU my›ì Dc‡`k w`‡q‡Qb| wZwb e‡j‡Qb †h, Zzwg hw`

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`y‡ai wkwk Zv hw` †Zvgvi eÜz‡ì G‡b `vI Z‡e Dnv n‡e Zv‡ì Rb¨ AcgvbRbK GKcªKvi VvÆv-Zvgvkv| KviY,

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mevB‡K mgvbfv‡e weZiY KivI mgxPxb bq|

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AMwYZ c~e© Ges cwðg w`‡Ki K_v †Kvivb cv‡K ejv n‡jv? GB AMwYZ c~e© Ges cwðg w`K¸‡jv †Kv_vq? †h‡nZz

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A_P Abyev` Avi e¨vL¨v¸‡jv n‡e †jRKvUv|

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cÖ‡qvMc×wZi Av‡jvPbv bq)|

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K_vi ¸ßinm¨ eyS‡Z cv‡ib|

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n‡q‡Q, mePvB‡Z RNb¨ Abyev` n‡q‡Q kª‡×q gvIjvbv AvKivg Luv mv‡n‡eiUv| kª‡×q gvIjvbv AvKivg Luv

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Avwj _vbwf mv‡neI H GKB fyj K‡i‡Qb Zuvi Zdwm‡i|

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A_©vr, ÔmvjvZ Kv‡qg K‡iv m~h© X‡j hvevi Kvi‡Y, iv‡Zi Avuav‡i †X‡K hvevi Kvi‡Y Ges dR‡ii †Kvivb-Gi

Rb¨| wbðqB dR‡ii †Kvivb n‡jv cÖgvwYZ|Õ

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†h‡Z _v‡K Ges GKmgq iv‡Zi Avuavi †X‡K hvq, wVK GKwU gvby‡li Rxebm~h©UviI H GKB MwZ| ev‡jï

Rxebm~‡h©i D`‡qi g‡Zv ax‡i ax‡i c~Y©Zvq G‡m Z_v c~Y© †hŠe‡b G‡m cybivq ey‡ov n‡Z _v‡K Z_v X‡j †h‡Z _v‡K

Ges GKmgq g„Zzï Avuav‡i †X‡K hvq, m~h© †hgb iv‡Zi Avuav‡i †X‡K hvq| Rxebm~h©wU †h _g‡K ùvwo‡q †bB|

cÖwZwU gyn~‡Z© G †h X‡j hv‡”Q| †Kv_vq? GK Nb AÜKv‡ii gv‡S| ZvB Rxebiƒc m~‡h©i X‡j hvevi Kvi‡Y Dc‡`k

†Ìqv n‡”Q mvjvZ Kv‡qg Ki‡Z| KviY, mvjvZ Z_v †hvMv‡hvM Kv‡qg Z_v ¯’vqx n‡q †M‡jB Avcb cwiPq cÖ_g

†g‡j Z_v †fv‡ii †Kvivb-Gi †h inm¨ Dnvi m‡½ cÖ_g cwiPq nq| †Kvivb-Gi m‡½ cwiwPZ nevi Kx my›ì Ges

Ac~e© WvK w`‡”Qb| GB †Kvivb KvMR A_ev wkjvwjwc A_ev Pvgov ev †h †Kv‡bv wRwb‡mi Dci Kvwji bKkv AvuKv

†Kvivb bq| KviY, Bnv Avmj †Kvivb-Gi cwiPq cvevi KZ¸‡jv A¶‡ii euvab| GB A¶‡ii euvab, †hUv‡K Avgiv

cÖvq mevB †Kvivb e‡j †R‡b AvmwQ, Dnv n‡j, we`¨vwk¶vi gva¨g Qvov Am¤¢e| A_P GKRbI bwe ev imyj

gv`ªvmvq A_ev GB RvZxq †Kv‡bv we`¨vjq n‡Z wk¶v MÖnY K‡ib wb| Zuviv Dw¤§, Z_v A¶‡ii m‡½ cwiwPZ bb|

myZivs hvnvi m‡½ bwe I imyjiv cwiwPZ bb Dnv KLbB GKgvÎ aZ©e¨ wnkv‡e MY¨B Kiv hvq bv A_©vr GB RvZxq

we`¨vjq n‡Z wk¶v bv wb‡jI Avmj †Kvivb-Gi m‡½ cwiwPZ n‡Z cvi‡e| KviY, Avmj †Kvivb-G †Kv‡bv A¶‡ii

evjvB †bB| KviY, Dnv bywi †Kvivb| ZvB †Kvivb wb‡RB †NvlYv Ki‡Q †h, cweÎ bv n‡q Z_v AvwgZ¡ Z¨vM bv K‡i

Z_v †hvMv‡hvM‡K ¯’vqx bv K‡i Z_v mvjvZ Kv‡qg bv K‡i †KnB †Kvivb‡K †evSv †Zv `~‡i _vK, †KejgvÎ ¯úk©

KiviI Kv‡iv ¶gZv †bB| (jv Bqvgvm&myû Bjøvj& gyZvnviæb)| Gic‡iI wK Avgiv KvM‡Ri wjwLZ †Kvivb‡K Avmj

†Kvivb e‡j fyj Ki‡ev? ZvB A‡bK mgq Avgiv wecv‡K c‡o hvB, hLb †`L‡Z cvB gv`ªvmv A_ev we`¨vj‡q bv-cov

GKRb wbi¶i (?) Avjøvn&i Iwj e‡j mycwiwPZ|

wjLvcov bv †R‡b Avjøvn&i Iwj nIqv hvq bv GB gvivZ¥K fyj K_vwU gv`ªvmvq cvm-Kiv Av‡jgivB

Ggbfv‡e cÖPvi K‡i †d‡j‡Qb †h, wg_¨vUvB evi evi D”PvwiZ nevi ìæY RbZvi Kv‡b mZ¨ e‡j g‡b n‡”Q Ges

RbZv ZLb gvivZ¥K fyj K‡i e‡mb| RbZv ZLb g‡b K‡ib †h, gv`ªvmvq hLb cov n‡jv bv Zv n‡j Avi mvabv

K‡iB ev Kx jvf| GB †h gvivZ¥K fyj aviYv, Bnvi Aemvb Avgv‡ì‡KB Ki‡Z n‡e, bv n‡j GK Bmjv‡gi †fZi

WRb WRb `j I g‡Zi fyj aviYvi Aemvb †Kv‡bvw`bI n‡e bv| gv`ªvmvi Av‡jg fvB‡qiv G iKg g~L© (?) g¾ye,

Dj½ n‡q c‡o _vKv Iwj‡ì‡K Iwj ejv †Zv ~‡i _vK, An¼v‡ii evY Qyu‡o wec_Mvgx ej‡ZI wRnŸv Kuv‡c bv

nvq †i we`¨vi KPKPvwb ZvB KgwjIqvjv (Av.) e‡jb, Avj Gjgyj †nRveyj AvKevi A_©vr ÔG‡jg Z_v we`¨v

n‡jv (mZ¨‡K Rvbevi c‡_) me PvB‡Z eo ci`v Z_v †`qvj|Õ GB †mB weL¨vZ fviZel©, †ZwÎk †KvwU †è-†èxi

†`k| GB gnvfvi‡Z whwb gymjgvb evwb‡q †M‡jb ‡mB mygnvb myjZvbyj wn›` LvRv evev †Zv Av¶wiK †Kvivb-Gi

GKwU Zdwmi K‡i †h‡Z cvi‡Zb| mZ¨‡K cvevi Rb¨ Bnvi cÖ‡qvRb KZUzKz ¸iæZ¡ enb K‡i Bnv †f‡eB wZwb Zv

K‡ib wb| wnqv eo †Kvivb Zdwmi Kijvg, gvnwdj Rwg‡q mvZ ivZ mvZ w`b †Kvivb Zdwm‡ii weivU Av‡qvRb

Kijvg, wKš‘ Rxe‡bI GKwU Ab¨ a‡g©i gvbyl‡K gymjgvb evbv‡Z cvijvg bv Avgvi g~j¨ KZUzKz? Avgvi g~j¨

wR‡iv Z_v k~b¨ ej‡jI `vg †Ìqv nq| wR‡iv gvBbvm dvBf Z_v k~b¨ n‡ZI cuvP we‡qvM w`‡j hv nq †mB `vgB

Avgvi| GKevi †f‡e †`Lyb †Zv GKUv m¤ú~Y© Ab¨ a‡g©i gvbyl‡K gymjgvb evbv‡bv KZ Kómva¨ e¨vcvi! †f‡e

†`Lyb †Zv LvRv evevi K_v! KZ eo kw³i AwaKvix n‡j cvK-fvi‡Z j¶ j¶ wn›`y‡ì‡K gymjgvb evwb‡q‡Qb|

Avi Avgvi g‡Zv gvIjvbviv? Aviwe fvlvi RvnvR ej‡Z cv‡ib| †Kvivb kwid‡K A¶‡i A¶‡i †f‡O †f‡O Abyev`

Kivi Rv`yKwi kw³ AR©b K‡iwQ| wnqv eo gvnwd‡ji Av‡qvRb K‡i RbZv‡K †Kvivb-Gi Abyev` I e¨vL¨v ïwb‡q

PgK jvwM‡q w`w”Q| evnŸvi ci evnŸv Kyovw”Q wKš‘ †mB Zdwm‡ii gvnwd‡j KqRb Ab¨ a‡g©i gvby‡li AvMgb

n‡q‡Q? gvkvjøvn! †mUv ej‡Z †M‡j fxlY j¾v cve| hwÌ eo eo cxi-dwKi‡ì †PŠÏ †Mvwô †k‡iK-†e`v‡Zi

KvíwbK d‡ZvqvevwRi AvNv‡Z RR©i K‡i mvaviY gymjgvb fvB‡ì †PvL Ab¨w`‡K mwi‡q wbw”Q| wb‡Ri we‡eK I

HwZnvwmK mZ¨‡K duvwK w`‡q hvB|

MRwbi myjZvb gvngy` m‡Zi evi cvK-fviZ AvµgY K‡iwQ‡jb gymjgvb evbvevi Rb¨ bq †mvgbv‡_i

gw›`‡i iw¶Z gvjcvwbi †jv‡f| †Kv‡bv ivRv-ev`kv, DwRi-bvwRi, †Kv‡bv gvIjvbv-gydwZ, †Kv‡bv Aviwe fvlv-Rvbv

cwÛZ G‡`‡k gymjgvb evbvq wb| gymjgvb huviv evwb‡q †M‡Qb, BwZnvm huv‡ì K_v †NvlYv K‡i, Zuviv n‡jb, `vZv

M‡Ä eK&m, LvRv evev, †kL dwi`, wbRvgDwÏb AvDwjqv, Lvb Rvnvb Avwj, kvn Rvjvj, kvn& civb, PvUMuv‡qi evev

gnwmb AvDwjqv AviI A‡bK A‡bK| Avi Avgiv Z_v gvIjvbviv? GK Bmjvg‡K d‡Zvqv †g‡i †g‡i wZb Kzwo

†Zi UzKiv K‡i w`‡qwQ| GUv wK Kg eo K_v? KZ Kó n‡q‡Q Avgv‡ì!

Avgvi g‡Zv gvIjvbv‡ì gyL w`‡q LB dzU‡Z _v‡K| mvaviY wel‡qi K_v bv nq ev`B w`jvg, ¸iæZ¡c~Y© wel‡qi

Dci †Kv‡bv gšÍe¨ ivL‡ZI eo we‡kl wPšÍv-fvebv Kwi bv| KviY, me wKQy †R‡b †d‡jwQ, ey‡S †MwQ, myZivs AZ

fvebv-wPšÍv wK‡mi? A_P AwZ mvaviY GKwU welq wb‡q GKevi GK`j wkqv LvRv evevi Kv‡Q wM‡qwQ‡jb GwR`

m¤‡Ü gšÍe¨ ivL‡Z| LvRv evev GB e‡j wkqv‡ì‡K we`vq K‡i w`‡jb †h, Bgvg †nvmv‡q‡bi wPšÍvq wZwb GZ

we‡fvi †h GwR‡ì K_v GK gyn~Z©I fve‡Z cv‡ib wb|

Avwg‡Z¡i AÜKvi hLb mvjvZ Kv‡q‡gi Øviv `~i nq ZLbB cÖ_g cwiPq nq Avmj †Kvivb-Gi Z_v bywi

†Kvivb-Gi| GLv‡b Avmj †Kvivb ej‡Z eva¨ njvg| hwÌ Avmj ej‡j bKj K_vwU G‡m c‡o| cÖPwjZ fyj

aviYvi Rb¨B †Kvivb‡K Avmj ej‡Z eva¨ njvg| bv n‡j †Kvivb GKwUB| †h‡nZz †Kvivb GKwUB †m‡nZz Avmj

Ges bKj ejvi cÖkœ&B Avm‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz †Kvivb Kv‡K e‡j ej‡ZB Avgiv cªvq mevB fyj K‡i ewm, KviY

fyj aviYvUvB Avgv‡ì fyj cÖPviYvi ìæY n‡q‡Q, †m‡nZz ÔAvmj †KvivbÕ kãwU eënvi Ki‡Z A‡bKUv eva¨ njvg|

Avmj †Kvivb-Gi m‡½ hLb cÖ_g nq cwiwPZ †mB cwiPq KZB bv gayi| iv‡Zi Avuavi †K‡U hLb w`‡bi

AvMgb nq Ges m¤ú~Y© w`bwUi cÖ_g AvMgbxi evZ©v‡K Avgiv w`‡bi †fvi‡ejv ewj| †m iKg m¤úyY© †KvivbwUi cÖ_g

AvMgbxi evZ©v‡K ejv n‡q‡Q †fv‡ii †Kvivb Z_v dR‡ii †Kvivb| mvjvZ Kv‡qg K‡iv dR‡ii †Kvivb-Gi Rb¨

Kx Ac~e© fvlvi jvwjZ¨! hviv gv`ªvmvq cvV K‡ib wb A_ev Ab¨‡Kv_vI, Zviv Kx K‡i mvjvZ Kv‡qg Ki‡eb? A_P

†Kvivb mevB‡K WvK‡Q, mevB‡K ej‡Q cÖ_g †Kvivb-Gi w``v‡ii Rb¨| cÖ_g gv‡bB †fvi‡ejvi †Kvivb-Gi Rb¨|

ZvB †fvi‡ejvi †Kvivb‡K †c‡Z PvB‡j mevB‡K ej‡Q mvjvZ K‡qg K‡iv Z_v †hvMv‡hvM ¯’vqx K‡iv| ivZ †cwi‡q

hLb w`‡bi cÖ_g AvMgb nq Ges †mB AvMg‡bi mZ¨Zv †hgb hvPvB Kivi †Kv‡bv mv¶xi cª‡qvRb I cÖkœB _v‡K bv

Ges Dnv Avcb g~wZ©‡Z mZ¨mn Avcbv Avcwb cÖgvwYZ, wVK †m iKgfv‡eB mvabvi Øviv Avwg‡Z¡i AÜKvi †cwi‡q

Avcb cwiP‡qi cÖ_g cwiPq jvf K‡i, †mB cwiP‡qi Avi GKwU bvgB n‡jv dR‡ii †Kvivb GB †Kvivb-Gi

cwiPq †h jvf K‡i‡Q Zvi Avi mv¶x-cÖgv‡Yi †Kv‡bv cÖ‡qvRb nq bv| KviY, Zvi mv¶x I cÖgvY †m †h wb‡RB|

ZvB dR‡ii †Kvivb n‡jv mZïƒ‡c cªgvwYZ| Avi Avwg‡Z¡i euva‡b hviv Rwo‡q Av‡Q, hviv QqwU wicyi Zvobvi Zvov

†L‡q wicyi †Kv‡j Nywg‡q Av‡Q, Zviv wK GB dR‡ii †Kvivb‡K cvi‡e ¯úk© Ki‡Z? KviY, GB †Kvivb-Gi IRb †h

mvsNvwZK fvix ZvB †Zv cvnvo-ce©Z Avi mvMi wb‡Z Pvq wb †Kvivb-Gi AvgvbZ| gvbyl †evKv, ZvB Gi

AvgvbZ MÖnY K‡i‡Q| ZvB †n gvbyl, Zywg †h †Kvivb-Gi AvgvbZ wb‡j, †Zvgvi †h Rxebm~h© X‡j hv‡”Q g„Zzï

Auvav‡i, ZvB Kv‡qg K‡iv mvjvZ‡K mvjvZ Kv‡qg n‡jB †Kvivb-Gi mycÖfvZ n‡e Ges GB †Kvivb-Gi mycÖfv‡Zi

Rb¨ ZzwgB mZïƒ‡c †Zvgvi wb‡Ri Kv‡Q cÖgvwYZ Ges ZLbB Zzwg †KvivbIqvjv|

†h †Kv‡bv gvby‡li Rxe‡b hw` ÔdR‡ii †KvivbÕ Zvi i‡ei B”Qvq Z_v Avjøvn&i B”Qvq jvf Ki‡Z cv‡ib Z‡e

BnvB Zvi Rb¨ ÔgvKv‡g gvngy`vÕ-†Z Z_v cÖkswmZ gvKv‡g ¯’vb cvevi †mŠfvM¨ G‡b †`q| GLb m~iv ewb BmªvB‡ji

AvqvZ¸‡jv c‡o †`Lyb †Zv, wgj cvb wK bv|

Iqv wgbvj& jvB‡j dvZvnv¾v` wewn bvwdjvZvj jvKv AvQv AvBqv‡e AvmvKv iveeyKv gvKvgvg gvngy`v| (m~iv

ewb BmªvBj : 79)|

A_©vr ÔGes ivwÎ n‡Z wKQy mgq myZivs Dnv‡Z Zvnv¾y` Ki GKwU jvf †Zvgvi Rb¨ nq‡Zv AwP‡iB

GgbI n‡Z cv‡i †h, †Zvgvi ie †Zvgv‡K DwV‡q †b‡eb gvKv‡g gvngy`v‡Z|Õ

KvMR, cv_i Ges Pvgovi Dci wjwLZ †Kvivb hw` K‡qK gY n‡Z nvRvi g‡Yi g‡Zv IRbI nq Ges Dnv

cvnvo-ce©‡Z hw` ivLv nq, Zv‡Z wK cvnvo-ce©Z aŸsm n‡e A_ev †f‡O P~Y©-weP~Y© n‡e? bv, Zv nevi cÖkœB Av‡m

bv| Zv n‡j †Kvivb cvK G †Kgb K_v ej‡Q? KvM‡Ri †Kvivb‡KB hw` a‡i wbjvg BnvB GKgvÎ †Kvivb, Zv n‡j

†Zv cvnvo-ce©Z Ges mvM‡ii Giƒc Ae¯’v n‡ZB cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz Giƒc Ae¯’v, hvnv †Kvivb-G ewY©Z n‡q‡Q, n‡ZB

cv‡i bv †m‡nZz KvM‡Ri †Kvivb †Kvivb bq, eis Bnv Av¶wiK †Kvivb| bywi †KvivbB cÖK…Z †Kvivb Ges GKgvÎ

†Kvivb Ges Bnv AvwgZ¡ Z_v ¯KxqZv bvgK AÜKvi mvjvZ Kv‡qg Øviv `~i K‡i AR©b Ki‡Z nq Ges Bnv AR©b

hvi n‡q †M‡Q Zvi AvZ¥cwiPq jvf Kiv n‡q †M‡Q|

gvIjvbv Ave`yj nvwKg Ges gvIjvbv Avwj Avnmvb †Kvivb-Gi Abyev` I e¨vL¨vwU Ggbfv‡e weK…Z K‡i

†d‡j‡Qb †h AevK n‡Z nq| KZ cÖKvi Abyev` I Zdwm‡ii †`vnvB †h Dbviv w`‡q‡Qb wb‡R‡ì Abyev` I

e¨vL¨v‡K mwn e‡j cÖgvwYZ Kivi cÖqv‡m! A_P Bbviv fvB wMwik P›`ª †mb iwPZ Abyev‡ì K‡Vvi Ges RNb¨ AcvV¨

mgv‡jvPbv K‡i‡Qb| Dnv GB Dfq cwÛZ KZ…©K iwPZ Abyev` n‡Z kZ¸‡Y fv‡jv, hwÌ fvB wMwik P›`ª †m‡bi

Abyev‡` nvRv‡iv GKB fyj †`Lv hvq| kª‡×q gvIjvbv nvwKg I Avwj Avnmvb ÔfvB wMwik P›`ª †mbÕ bvgwU‡K R‰bK

ej‡ZI j¾v cvb wb| GBevi GB Dfq gvIjvbvi Abyev` ûeû Zz‡j w`jvg| cvVKB Bnvi weK…Z Kivi bgybvUv

fv‡jvfv‡e eyS‡Z cvi‡eb| Ôm~h© A¯Í-c‡_ AebwgZ nBevi ci iRbxi AÜKvi ch©šÍ bvgvR cÖwZwôZ Ki Ges

cÖfv‡Z †Kvivb cvV Ki, Ges cÖfv‡Zi †Kvivb cvV mv¶x¯iƒc nB‡e|Õ ÔdR‡ii †KvivbÕ †K Ô‡Kvivb cvV KiÕ

bZzb gvj Avg`vwb Kiv n‡jv| GB ev°v gvj †Kv_v n‡Z Avg`vwb Kiv n‡jv cvV‡Ki cÖkœ| Bnv †Zv †Mj Abyev‡ì

kªx| Gevi Dfq gvIjvbv e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z wM‡q cv‡ÄMvbv diR bvgv‡Ri K_v GB AvqvZ n‡Z Ô‡mvbvi Lwb †c‡qwQÕ

ejvi g‡Zv Avwe®‹vi K‡i †dj‡jb| GB Avwe®‹v‡ii Mv¤¢xh© eRvq ivL‡Z wM‡q e‡j‡Qb †h, GB cuvP Iqv³ bvgv‡Ri

Avwe®‹vi Zviv K‡ib wb| Bnvi Avwe®‹vi K‡i‡Qb GZ¨v eo Zdwm‡i Be‡b AveŸvm, Zdwm‡i Rwii, Zdwm‡i Kwei,

Zdwm‡i nv°vwb I Zdwm‡i †gvnv¤§` Avwj| cuvP Iqv³ bvgvR GB AvUvËi b¤i AvqvZ n‡Z †c‡q †M‡Qb| BnviB

bvg †evanq Avgv‡ì `yf©vM¨| AvUvËi b¤i Avqv‡Z cuvP Iqv³ bvgv‡Ri K_vq †h KZLvwb †MuvRvwgj †Ìqv n‡q‡Q

Zvi bgybv Zz‡j aiwQ| GB my~ivwU Z_v ewb BmªvBj m~ivwU g°v‡Z bv‡Rj n‡q‡Q Ges bv‡R‡ji avivevwnK b¤i

wnkv‡e GB m~ivi b¤i n‡jv cÂvk Ges nRiZ Dmgv‡bi †Ìqv avivevwnK b¤i nj m‡Zi| AvbyôvwbK cuvP A_ev

(Zvnv¾y`mn) Qq Iqv³ bvgvR covi Av‡`k wnRi‡Zi ci gw`bvq bv‡Rj n‡qwQj| †h‡nZz AvbyôvwbK cuvP A_ev

Qq Iqv³ bvgv‡Ri Av‡`k gw`bvq bv‡Rj n‡qwQj †m‡nZz g°vq AvbyôvwbK mvjvZ cvjb Kivi Av‡`k †èvi †Kv‡bv

cÖkœB I‡V bv| hwÌ Avgiv g°vq AeZxY© m~iv¸‡jvi g‡a¨ mvjvZ Kv‡qg Kivi Av‡`k A‡bKevi †c‡qwQ| wKš‘ GB

mvjvZ Kv‡qg Kivi A_© bxwZMZ mvjvZ, AvbyôvwbK RgvZew›` mvjvZ bq| GB bxwZMZ mvjv‡Zi g‡Zv RvKvZ

welqwUI GKB iKg bxwZMZ RvKvZ| Av‡qi kZKiv AvovB fvM we‡kl KqwU gvbeKj¨v‡Yi Rb¨ e¨q Kivi †h

Av‡`k †Ìqv n‡q‡Q, †Kvivb cvK Bnv‡K RvKvZ e‡j wb| RvKvZ ej‡Z gvbexq Avwg‡Z¡i A_ev gvb‡ei ¯KxqZvi

cwic~Y© DrmM© †evSvq Ges GB Kvi‡Y mvjvZ Ges RvKvZ GKm‡½ †NvlYv Kivi K_v cÖvq wÎkev‡ii g‡Zv cvIqv

hvq| GB bxwZMZ mvjvZ Ges RvKvZ cuvP Iqv³ bvgvRI bq Ges Av‡qi kZKiv AvovB fvM LvRbv Av`vqI bq|

kZKiv AvovB fvM LvRbv, hv‡K Avgiv RvKvZ e‡j g‡b K‡i _vwK, Bnvi cÖPjb ïiæ n‡q‡Q gw`bvq Ges GB

cÖKvi LvRbvIqvjv RvKvZ‡K †Kvivb RvKvZ bvgwUI cÖ vb K‡i wb, eis mv`Kv bvg w`‡q‡Q Ges †hLv‡bB LvRbvi

RvKv‡Zi K_v cv‡eb †mLv‡bB mv`Kv kãwU Aek¨B cv‡eb, wKš‘ RvKvZ kãwU GKwU ¯’v‡bI cv‡eb bv| cvVK fvB,

Bnv AwZ PgKcÖ | GKUz Mfx‡i wM‡q wPšÍv K‡i †`Lyb †Zv †Kv_vq RvKvZ Avi †Kv_vq n‡jv mv`Kv| wKš‘ gvkvjøvn!

fy‡ji cvnv‡o RvKv‡Zi †mŠ›`h© †d‡j †Ìqv n‡q‡Q Ges †jRKvUv iƒcwU gymwjg mgv‡R mZïƒ‡c cÖwZwôZ n‡q

GL‡bv P‡j Avm‡Q| GB mv`Kv‡KB RvKvZ bvg w`‡q ivóªxq LvRbv¸‡jvi GKwU LvRbvi bvgKiY Kiv n‡q‡Q

A_©vr mv`Kv‡KB LvRbv‡Z RvKvZ bv‡g cwiwPZ n‡q‡Q| `yB †PvLB Kvbv A_P c‡Ùi g‡Zv my›ì †Pv‡Li gvwjK

cÙ‡jvPb bvg ivLv n‡q‡Q Kvbv †Q‡ji bvg| GLb †PvL bv _vKzK bvg †Zv ivLv n‡q‡Q cÙ‡jvPb! RvKvZ Ges

mv`Kvi fyjUv A‡bKUv G iKg| RvKvZ bv‡gi mv`Kv gvby‡li ¯KxqZvi RvKvZ Z_v DrmM© bq Bnv gv‡ji

RvKvZ| KviY ÔRvK&KvÕ kã n‡Z RvKvZ k‡ãi DrcwË| ÔRvK&KvÕ A_© cweÎKiY| mvjvZ Ges RvKv‡Zi g‡Zv

†Kvivb‡KI H GKB iKg A‡_© MÖnY Kiv n‡q‡Q| A_P †Kvivb †h bywi †Kvivb, KvM‡Ri †Kvivb bq, G K_v Avgiv

Rvbevi my‡hvM †cjvg bv| cvnvo‡K f‡q weP~Y© Ae¯’vq †`Lvi cÖkœB Avm‡Z cv‡i bv hw` bywi †Kvivb‡K KvMwR

†Kvivb e‡j a‡i †bIqv nq Ges mwZ¨B hw` bywi †Kvivb‡K cvnvo Ges mvM‡i A_ev †h †Kv‡bv ¯’v‡bi Dci wb‡¶c

Ki‡Zb Z‡e Kx Ae¯’v †h n‡Zv Dnvi GKwU bgybv Avgiv ïb‡Z cvB ïb‡Z cvB †h, Avjøvn&i by‡ii AwZ mvgvb¨

GKUz Ask Zzi cvnv‡oi Dci cwZZ nevi ci Zzi cvnv‡oi Kx †kvPbxq Ae¯’v n‡qwQj| Aek¨ †KD hw` cÖkœ K‡ib

†h, Dnv †Zv Avjøvn&i byi Ges bywi †Kvivb bq, Zv n‡j Aek¨B Zvi cÖ‡kœi m‡½ AvwgI GKgZ n‡Z eva¨ n‡ev we‡kl

KqwU Kvi‡Y| hwÌ Av¸‡bi wkLv Av¸b n‡Z Avjv`v bq, †Zgwb bywi †Kvivb Avjøvn&i by‡ii m‡½ GKB m~‡Î euvav

Ges †gv‡UB AevK nevi wKQy bq hw` Avjøvn mwZ¨ mwZ¨B †Kvivb‡K cvnv‡oi Dci wb‡¶c Ki‡Zb|

jvI AvbRvj&bv nvRvj& †Kvivbv Avjv Rvevwjj& jvivBZvû Lvwkqvg gyZvmv`‡`qvg wgb LvwkqvwZj&jv| AwZj&

Kvj AvgQvjy bv`‡ieynv wjb& bvwm jv Avjøvûg BqvZvdvK&Kviæb A_©vr Ôhw` Avgiv GB †Kvivb cvnv‡oi Dc‡i

bv‡Rj KiZvg Aek¨B Bnv‡K †`L‡Z †c‡Z Avjøvn&i fq n‡Z f‡q wePzY© Ae¯’vq| Ges GmKj †gmvjB Avgiv

gvbeRvwZi Rb¨ w`w”Q †hb Zviv wPšÍv K‡i|Õ (m~iv nvmi : 29)|

GLv‡b GKwU welq j¶¨ Kivi g‡Zv| Avjøvn GB Avqv‡Z ÔAvwg bv‡Rj KiZvgÕ e‡jb wb e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvgiv

bv‡Rj KiZvgÕ| GB ÔAvgivÕ‡K cÖvq Abyev‡`B ÔAvwgÕ cv‡eb| Avi GKwU K_v cvVK fvB‡ì j¶¨ Ki‡Z ewj †h,

bv‡Rj Kivi mgq, †n`v‡qZ Kivi mgq, †i‡RK eÈb Kivi mgq, iæn dzrKv‡ii mgq BZ¨vw` KqwU we‡kl †¶‡Î

Avcwb GKeviI ÔAvwgÕ kãwU cv‡eb bv, A‡¼i wnkv‡ei g‡Zv ÔAvgivÕ Aek¨B cv‡eb| Bnvi †mŠ›`h©, GZ we¯§qKi

GB inm¨ †h, Bnvi Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z †M‡j †ZŠwn` G‡Kev‡i Dj½ n‡q c‡o| Bnvi Av‡jvPbv Avjøvn Pv‡n †Zv Kiv

n‡e Z‡e GK K_vq cÖ‡Z¨K Avgiv-iƒcx Avjøvn Avwg-Avjøvn&i Avgivi `‡ji m`m¨ Ges cÖ‡Z¨‡K c~Y©

†n`vqvZcÖvß| cÖK…Z cÖ Ív‡e GB Avgivi `‡ji m`mïvB a‡g© `xw¶Z K‡ib| KviY, †KnB mn‡R Pvb bv evc-`v`vi

ag© cwiZ¨vM Ki‡Z| ag©gZ co‡Z Ges M‡elYv Ki‡Z GKRb mn‡RB GwM‡q Av‡m, wKš‘ Dnv‡K eiY Kivi cÖkœ

DV‡jB cÖPÛ AvNv‡Zi cÖ‡qvRb| GB gvbwmK cÖPÛ AvNvZ GK cxi-dwKi Qvov Avi †KD w`‡Z cv‡i bv ag©

MÖn‡Yi BwZnvm GB K_vB Avgv‡ì‡K Rvwb‡q‡Q| Avgvi GB Abyev` I e¨vL¨vi hyw³ hZ my›ìB †nvK bv †Kb, †nvK

bv hZ eo AKvU¨ `wjj cÖgv‡Yi Øviv cÖgvwYZ, wKš‘ Bnvi g~j¨ PviwU cqmvI Avwg †è bv| hw` †Kv‡bv Iwj‡q

Kv‡gj e‡jb †h, dR‡ii †Kvivb ej‡Z cuvP Iqv³ bvgv‡Ri K_vB ejv n‡q‡Q, Z‡e Aek¨B Dnv Avwg †g‡b †be|

KviY, Avgvi Abyev` I e¨vL¨v AvwgZ¡ I ¯KxqZvi g‡a¨ †_‡K Kiv, Iwj‡q Kv‡gj †h iKg Abyev` I e¨vL¨vB w`b

bv †Kb, Dnv hw` Avgvi g‡Zv Avwg-Iqvjv‡ì Kv‡Q cQ›` I hyw³m½Z bvI nq Zv‡Z wKQyB hvq Av‡m bv| KviY,

hZ eo we`¨vi KPKPvwbB Avgv‡ì _vK bv †Kb, Iwj‡q Kv‡g‡ji mvg‡b Avgv‡ì †Kv‡bv g~j¨ Av‡Q ej‡jI AZxe

j¾vi K_v| Avgv‡ì g~j¨ Avgiv GZ †ewk w`‡q †dwj hvi ìæY Bmjvg a‡g©i Ggb Ae¯’v| Avgiv Rxe‡b †eva nq

GKwU gymjgvbI evbv‡Z cvwi wb, eis gymjgvb‡ì g‡a¨ `jv`wj Avi d‡Zvqv gvi‡Z cvwi, Zv GB Aag †jL‡Ki

wjLv †`L‡jI †evSv hvq| KZ eo ev°v cwÛZ, GB Aag †jL‡Ki wjLv co‡jB cvVK eyS‡Z cvi‡eb| wKš‘ Avmj

c`v_© Z_v Kvgvwjqv‡Zi ÔKÕ-I AR©b Ki‡Z cvwi wb| KvgvwjqvZ AR©b bv K‡i Kjg nv‡Z wb‡j †Kv‡bv AwaKv‡i?

hw` Avjøvn cvK cÖkœ K‡ib Z‡e †Kv‡bv DËiB w`‡Z cvi‡ev bv, eis †Pv‡Li R‡j ¶gv PvB‡Z n‡e Ges ¶gv cve wK

bv Zv-I Rvwb bv| KviY, Avjøvn‡K cvevi c‡_ we`¨v nj mePvB‡Z eo ci`v Bnv Aag †jL‡Ki K_v bq, Bnv

Avng‡` gy~LZv‡ii (Av.) K_v| Aag †jL‡Ki Kj‡gi kw³ KZUzKz, cvVKgv‡ÎB eyS‡Z cvi‡eb Ges GB wjLbxi

gvqvRv‡j Ggbfv‡e Rwo‡q †d‡jwQ †h, wb‡Ri luv‡oi g‡Zv ¯KxqZv n‡Z gyw³ cvB wK bv Rvwb bv, hw` †Kv‡bv

Iwj‡q Kv‡g‡ji GKvšÍ `qv nq Ges †bK bRi _v‡K Ges c`‡mev Ki‡Z cvwi, Z‡e nq‡Zv Iwj‡q Kv‡g‡ji bywi

ex‡h©i †h aviv cÖevwnZ n‡q P‡j‡Q Dnv n‡Z Iwji B”Qvq †c‡Z cvwi| Iwj‡q Kv‡g‡ji bywi ex‡h©i †h aviv cÖevwnZ

n‡q P‡j‡Q Dnv‡KB ejv nq KvImvi| GB KvImvi kãwU mgMÖ †Kvivb cv‡K gvÎ GKwUevi D”PvwiZ n‡q‡Q|

KvImvi kãwU mvsNvwZK ¸ßinm¨| Bnvi cÖK…Z A_© cÖKvk Kiv kwiq‡Z A‡kvfbxq| Bnv bywi ex‡h©i GKwU cÖengvb

aviv| cÖwZwU ex‡Ri g‡a¨ cÖwZwU Mv‡Qi ¯fve-PwiÎ jywK‡q _v‡K| wbgMv‡Qi †QvU exRUv‡Z wbgMv‡Qi ¸Yvewj myß

Ae¯’vq Av‡Q| AvgMv‡Qi ex‡Ri g‡a¨ AvgMv‡Qi ¸Yvewj Nywg‡q Av‡Q| Av‡gi †QvU exRwUi g‡a¨B weivU

AvgMvQwUi me KqwU ¸Yvewj jywK‡q Av‡Q| hLb GB exRwU PvivMvQ n‡Z ax‡i ax‡i eo n‡Z _v‡K Ges Ae‡k‡l

GKwU weivU Mv‡Q cwiYZ nq ZLb †evSv hvq †h, GB weivU Mv‡Qi me¸‡jv ¸YB H †QvU exRwUi g‡a¨ jywK‡q wQj

fve‡ZI AevK jv‡M †h, GZ eo MvQUvi mg¯Í ¸Yvewj †Kgb K‡i GZUzKz ex‡Ri g‡a¨ jywK‡q _v‡K †h Mv‡Qi

KvV w`‡q bvbv iKg wRwbmcÎ ˆZwi nq LvU, cvjs, †Pqvi, †Uwej, Avjgvwi BZ¨vw` GB dvwb©Pv‡ii g~‡jI †mB

†QvU exRwU| Mv‡Qi dj w`‡q bvbv iKg Dcv‡`q Lv`¨ ˆZwi nq AvPvi, AvgU, †gvieŸv BZ¨vw` GB Dcv‡`q

Lv‡`ï g~‡jI H GKB exR Avevi Bnvi wkKo I cvZvq ˆZwi nq †ivMgyw³i wewfbœ Jla g~‡j H GKB †QvU

exR| GKevi GKUz †f‡e †`Lyb †Zv, GKwU †QvU ex‡Ri µgweKv‡ki avivi wewfbœ iƒç‡jv KZ wewPÎ Ges

we¯§qKi!

mvgvb¨ GKwU exR n‡Z †hgb weivU GKwU Mv‡Qi Rb¥, †Zgwb GK †duvUv ex‡h©i g‡a¨ wbwnZ †KvwU ‡KvwU AwZ

¶z`ª exh©KxU hvnv †Pv‡L aiv hvq bv, †mB GKwU exh©KxU n‡Z GKwU weivU gvby‡li Rb¥| GB weivU gvbylwUi †`nwU

cÖ_‡g GZB †QvU wQj †h, Dnv Lvwj †Pv‡L †`Lv hvq bv †`L‡Z n‡j AYyex¶Y h‡š¿i g‡a¨ †PvL ivL‡jB †evSv hvq

Gi AvqZb KZUzKz| mvaviY exh© Z_v ï‡µi cÖengvb aviv‡K KvImvi ejv nq wb| byigq exh© Z_v ï‡µi cÖengvb

aviv‡KB ejv n‡q‡Q KvImvi| Kx my›ì iƒcKZvi Avkªq †bIqv n‡q‡Q mvZ †e‡n‡¯Íi hveZxq bvjv¸‡jv ej‡Z

GKwU byigq gvbe‡`n Ges †`‡ni †fZi bywi exh© PjvP‡ji wewfbœ c_¸‡jv‡K †evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q| GKwU †R¨vwZg©q

†`nB †h †e‡n¯Í Ges GKwU bq me KqwU †e‡n¯Í Z_v mvZwU †e‡n‡¯Íi c~Y© Ae¯’vb, Dnv‡KB iƒcK fvlvq KvImvi

ejv n‡q‡Q| GB iƒcKZvi g‡a¨ mZ¨ Dcjwä Ki‡Z †hb fyj bv Kwi Zvi Rb¨ Kx my›ì K‡i c„w_exi gvwUi myMwÜ

Av‡Q GB †e‡n‡¯Íi KvImv‡i| GLb †KD hw` cÖkœ K‡ib †h, †e‡n‡ Íi KvImv‡ii g‡a¨ Avevi c„w_exi †h gvwU Zvi

MÜ †Kb Ges †mB MÜ Avevi mvaviY MÜ bq myMwÜhy³ MÜ? iƒcK fvlvq mZ¨wU‡K AviI ¯úó Kiv n‡q‡Q GB

e‡j †h, †mB KvImv‡ii cvwbi isUv wKš‘ cvwbi g‡Zv bq mv`v `y‡ai †P‡qI mv`v Ges nwi‡Yi bvwf A‡c¶v

myMÜx| Avgiv Rvwb mvaviY ex‡h©i is mv`v Ges MÜhy³| ZvB GLv‡b Avgv‡ì g‡Zv mvaviY ex‡h©i K_v ejv n‡”Q

bv ejv n‡”Q AwZ AímsL¨K gnvcyiæ‡li Z_v dvbvwdjøvni ch©v‡qi Iwj‡ì ex‡h©i K_v KviY, Zviv Avgv‡ì

g‡Zv mvaviYZ¡ wWwO‡q †M‡Qb ZvB Zv‡ì ex‡h©i iƒc `y‡ai †P‡qI mv`v| GB `yy‡ai †P‡qI mv`v Ges g„Mbvwfi

†P‡qI myMÜx ej‡Z Avi GKwU iƒcKZvi Avkªq †bIqv n‡q‡Q, A_©vr Avgv‡ì g‡Zv mvaviY exh© GUv bq| KviY,

GB ex‡h©i avivi g‡a¨ gnvcyiæl Rb¥ †bq Avgv‡ì g‡Zv wbwUK-wdwUK Rb¥v‡e bv| Av‡i fvB, `ywbqvi

wR‡›`wM‡ZI Avgiv †`L‡Z cvB, mvaviYZ cÖwZfvev‡bi N‡iB cÖwZfvevb Rb¥vq| †hgb MvQ †Zgb Zvi dj GUv

KvImv‡ii g‡Zv DuPz ch©v‡qi `k©b wbY©vqK bv †nvK, wKš‘ Avgv‡ì mvaviY Rxe‡bI A‡bKUv ev¯Íe mZ¨| wKš‘ `ytL

n‡jv wK, Pig mZ¨ K_v †Kvivb cv‡Ki †hLv‡bB cÖKvk K‡i‡Q †mLv‡bB GKSzwo iƒc‡Ki wPKwgK Kiv KvM‡R gy‡o

w`‡q‡Qb ZvB Avmj mZ¨wU mn‡R aivB hvq bv| ZvB cÖvq me ZdwmiKv‡iivB eva¨ n‡q A‡bKUv cvM‡ji g‡Zv

Av‡evj-Zv‡evj hv-B”Qv-ZvB wj‡L `vq mv‡ib| A‡bKUv Av`g-nvIqvi MÜg Lvevi iƒc‡Ki g‡Zv| cÖvq mevB

Av‡evj-Zv‡evj K_vi cvnvo ˆZwi K‡i‡Qb wKš‘ Avm‡j Dnv n‡jv †hŠbwgjb| KviY, Mg †`L‡Z A‡bKUv bvix

RvwZi j¾v¯’v‡bi g‡Zv| Am¤¢ecÖKvi kvjxbZvi Avkªq MÖnY Ki‡Z wM‡q iƒc‡Ki mvnvh¨ †bIqv n‡q‡Q Avi ZviB

ìæY A‡b‡KB Gi Avmj A_©Uv ey‡S DV‡Z cv‡ib bv|

ZvB bywi ex‡h©i cÖengvb avivi GKwU wPi¯’vqx Agi‡Z¡i êwkó¨ AvZv Ki‡jb Z_v `vb Ki‡jb †K? ÔAvwgÕ-

Avjøvn bq, ÔAvgivÕ-iƒcx Avjøvn| GKeP‡b `vb K‡ib wb `vb K‡i‡Qb Avjøvn cvK eûeP‡b| huviv Avjøvn&i `vm

Zuv‡ì‡K wb‡q wZwb ÔAvgivÕ| GKwU †gvgevwZi Av‡jv w`‡q nvRvi evwZ Av‡jvwKZ Kiv hvq, Zv‡Z cÖ_g

†gvgevwZwUi Av‡jv GZUzKy Kg‡eI bv, evo‡eI bv| nvRvi evwZi Av‡jvi bvg ÔAvgivÕ Av‡jv wKš‘ eûePb

eënvi n‡jI Av‡jv Avm‡j GK Ges AwØZxq| nvRv‡ii g‡aÏ wZwb, AMwY‡Zi g‡aÏ wZwb, Avevi G‡Ki g‡aÏ

wZwb Kx Ac~e© weÁvbgq my›ìg mZ¨g, †m‡KÛ Uz bvb|

GZ eo `vb, hv mg¯Í †Kvivb cv‡Ki mvZvËi nvRvi bqkZ †ZZvwjøkwU k‡ãi g‡a¨ gvÎ GKwU kã †mB

AvKvw•¶Z kãwUi bvg ÔKvImviÕ hvnv AvZv Ki‡jb Aek¨B kãwU †hvM K‡i, myjZv‡b Avw¤qv (Av.)-†K Aviwe

fvlvi †Kvivb-G GB e‡j Bb&bv Av‡ZvqvBbv Kvj& KvImvi wbðqB Avgiv AvZv Kijvg Avcbv‡K KvImvi| GZ

eo Ag~j¨ m¤ú` Avcwb †c‡q‡Qb myZivs mvjvZ Kiæb Avcbvi i‡ei Rb¨ GLv‡bI Aviwe †Kvivb-Gi fvlvi

†mŠ›`h© Ac~e© weÁvbgq KviY, GLv‡b mvjvZ Kv‡qg Ki‡Z e‡jb wb| KviY, myjZv‡b Avw¤^qv (Av.) mvjvZ Kv‡q‡gi

eû E‡aŸ©, ZvB ejv n‡”Q dvmvj‡j †j ive‡eKv Ges †Kvievwb Kiæb Z_v Iqvbnvi| GKgvÎ DU Qvov Ab¨ †Kv‡bv

cï‡KB GB †Kvievwb Kivi g‡a¨ m¤ú~Y© iƒcKfv‡e MÖnY Kiv nq wb| †Kb? DU‡KB GLv‡b †Kvievwb Kivi

cÖZxKiƒ‡c †Kb ejv n‡jv? G Avevi Av‡iK inm¨| DU‡K ùvov‡bv Ae¯’vq cÖ_‡g ek©v djK Quy‡o gvi‡Z nq ey‡K

Ges KÉbvjx‡Z| ùvov‡bv Ae¯’vq D‡Ui eyK I Mjv w`‡q i³ û û K‡i †ewi‡q †h‡Z _v‡K| Iû‡ì hy‡× myjZv‡b

Avw¤qvi (Av.) cweÎ i³ S‡i‡Q, A‰PZb¨ Ae¯’vq c‡owQ‡jb, wKš‘ kvnv`vr eiY K‡ib wb| †nvmv‡qb wgbwb, Iqv

Avbv wgbvj †nvmv‡qb : myjZv‡b Avw¤qvi (Av.) Kx we¯§qKi †NvlYv Kx we¯§qKi gh©v`vi m‡e©v”Pk„½! wbi‡c¶

`„wói wbi‡c¶ `k©‡bi cvjøvq gIjv Avwji †P‡qI D”P gh©v`vi c~Y© Bw½Z †mB `vbexq D”Q¡v‡mi †cÖZb„Z¨ bywi

ex‡h©i cweÎZg cÂavivi Dci hLb BU-cv_‡ii ˆZwi gmwR‡ì wg¤‡i Afvebxq, AwPšÍbxq Awfm¤úvZ el©Y Kiv

n‡Zv cªwZ Ry¤§vi bvgv‡Ri †LvZevq fve‡ZI kixi N„Yvq, j¾vq wi wi K‡i I‡V| †mB mg‡qi msMÖn Kiv GB

†mB g~jëvb nvw`mwU| hv‡ì gy‡L gymjgvb ïb‡e j¶ nvw`m Zv‡ì gy‡L kã †bB †Kb? hviv nvw`m msMÖn K‡i‡Qb

ZvivI cÖv‡Yi f‡q gvIjv Avwji ewY©Z nvw`m Lye ey‡S ï‡bB MÖnY Ki‡Zb nvév gy‡jï †Kv‡bv cÖ‡qvMc×wZi

nvw`m bv n‡j| KviY, Zv‡Z †`‡ni g‡a¨ gv_vwU bvI _vK‡Z cv‡i|

myjZv‡b Avw¤qvi (Av.) mvnvev‡ì Avgiv GKB ZvwR‡gi `„wó‡Z †`wL| †QvU-eo gh©v`v _vK‡jI Avgiv

mevB‡K AZxe kª×vi mwnZ Zv‡ì bvg †bB| Avjøvn cvK bwe‡ì g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ Ki‡Z †hgb eviY K‡i w`‡q‡Qb

Avevi DuPz-wbPzI K‡i †i‡L‡Qb wZwb wb‡RB| Avjøvn cvK Aviwe †Kvivb-G wèv‡jv‡Ki g‡Zv ¯úó fvlvq mKj bwei

†P‡q nRiZ †gvnv¤§` (Av.)-†K †h m‡e©v”P Avm‡b ¯’vb w`‡q‡Qb Dnv cÖvq ZdwmiKviK‡ì AvR ch©šÍ bR‡iB c‡o

wb| `wjj-cÖgv‡Yi Øviv cÖgvY bv K‡i Abyev`Kvixiv Mv‡qi †Rv‡i †kªôZ¡ cÖgvY Ki‡Z PvB‡Qb| cvVK Ges

Abyev`Kvix kª‡×q fvB‡ì‡K Aby‡iva Kwi m~iv Av‡j Ggiv‡bi GKvwk b¤i AvqvZwU g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i Aa¨qb

Ki‡Z| GB GKvwk b¤i AvqvZB nRiZ †gvnv¤§` (Av.) †h me©‡kªô bwe Dnvi R¡jšÍ cÖgvY| Aviwe †Kvivb-Gi Avi

GKwUI AvqvZ †bB myjZv‡b Avw¤qvi (Av.) †kªô‡Z¡i GZ my›ì AKvU¨ `wjjiƒ‡c we‡ewPZ n‡Z cv‡i| Aag

†jL‡Ki mePvB‡Z eo †`vl n‡jv †h, †m mvsNvwZKfv‡e wbi‡c¶| a‡g©i mvBb‡ev‡W© †m wek¦vmx bq| KviY,

mvBb‡evW© g‡b Avb›` w`‡Z cv‡i, wKš‘ m‡Zï †`‡k wb‡q †h‡Z cv‡i bv| †m Kv‡iv w`‡K ZvwK‡q wKQy wjL‡Z Rv‡b

bv G‡Z cvVK †eRvi A_ev Lywk hvB †nvK Zv‡Z Zvi wKQyB hvq Av‡m bv| Z‡e msL¨vi w`K w`‡q c„w_ex‡Z

nRiZ Bmv (Av.) Z_v †Rmvm µvB÷ Z_v whï wLª‡÷i D¤§Z mePvB‡Z †ewk| D¤§Z Z_v Abymvix †Kv‡bv bwei

mePvB‡Z †ewk e‡j cÖkœ Ki‡j nRiZ Bmvi (Av.) bvgB n‡e cÖ_g Ges hw` †ewk D¤§Z hvi wZwbB †kªô GB

gvb`‡Û wePvi Kiv nq Z‡e nRiZ Bmv‡K (Av.) me©‡kªô gh©v`vi Avmb w`‡ZB n‡e| KviY mZ¨ AwcÖq n‡jI mZ¨|

Avjøvn cvK †hgb bwe‡ì gh©v`vi DuPz-wbPz wb‡R K‡i wb‡RB Avgv‡ì‡K †QvU-eo Ki‡Z eviY K‡i w`‡q‡Qb,

wVK †m iKg mi`v‡i nv‡kwg, Bgv‡g †KejvZvBb (Av.)-I mvnvev‡ì g‡a¨ gh©v`vi DuPz-wbPz K‡i wb‡RB Avevi Zv

eviY K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| KviY, B‡jKwUªwmwU Z_v we`y¨r g~jZ GK, ALÛ wKš‘ evj¦ ‡jv wewfbœ cÖKvi Ges ALÛ GKK

we`y¨‡Zi aviY ¶gZvi cÖKvi‡f` _vK‡Z cv‡i Ges DuPz-wbPz gh©v`vq Av‡jv Qov‡Z cv‡i, wKš‘ we`y¨r GK Ges Bnvi

fvM Kiv hvq bv, ZvB Bnv Avnvìƒ‡c weivRgvb| bweivI Avnvìƒ‡c weivRgvb, ZvB Ôbydv‡iKzÕ Z_v c„_K Kiv hvq

bv| ZvB †h hvi bwei †kªôZ¡ †NvlYv K‡i| Zvi e¨w³¯vaxbZv I `k©b‡K kª×vB Rvbv‡ev| KviY, g~jZ bweiv mevB

GK| wmivRyg gywbivi (Av.) gh©v`vi nvw`m¸‡jv co‡j wbi‡c¶ `„wó‡Z wePvi Ki‡j †`Lv hvq †h, Bgvg

†nvmv‡qb‡KB †kªô‡Z¡i ZvR gv_vq cwi‡q w`‡q‡Qb, Zvici gIjv Avwj‡K, Zvici gv dv‡Zgv‡K Ges Zvici Bgvg

nvmvb‡K Ges Zvici Ab¨vb¨ mvnvev‡ì‡K| (Aek¨ Bnv Aag †jL‡Ki wbR¯ gZ Ges Avgvi gZ fyjI n‡Z

cv‡i|) Gu‡ì gh©v`vi mvg‡b nRiZ AveyeKi wmwÏK, nRiZ Igi dviæK Ges nRiZ Imgvb av‡i-Kv‡QI wfo‡Z

cvi‡eb bv| KviY, cvK cvÂvZb KvImv‡ii `vZv, Avi Zuviv n‡jb MÖwnZv| weÁR‡bi Rb¨ GB GKwU evK¨B eyySevi

Rb¨ h‡_ó| Bnv AwcÖq n‡jI mZ¨ K_v| KviY, Bnv Aag †jL‡Ki K_v bq ¯qs miKv‡i †`v Avj‡gi (Av.)

K_v| †nvmv‡qb wgbwb Iqv Avbv wgbvj †nvmv‡qb GB GKwUgvÎ nvw`mB h‡_ó me©‡kªô‡Z¡i cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨, hwÌ

AviI A‡bK gh©v`vi nvw`m Bgvg †nvmv‡q‡bi Dci Av‡Q| nvw`mwUi evsjv Abyev` n‡jv ÔAvgv n‡Z (nRiZ

†gvnv¤§` n‡Z) †nvmv‡qb Ges Avwg (nRiZ †gvnv¤§`) †nvmv‡qb n‡Z|Õ ÔAvgv n‡Z †nvmv‡qbÕ Bnv AwZ mn‡RB

†evSv hvq Ges Bnv ¯vfvweK, wKš‘ Ô†nvmv‡qb n‡Z AvwgÕ Bnv LyeB mvsNvwZK K_v Ges Bnv †evSv‡Z †M‡j gv_v †fuv

†fuv K‡i Nyivq Ges Bnv LyeB A¯vfvweK g‡b nq| KviY, nRiZ †gvnv¤§` (Av.) †Kgb K‡i †nvmv‡qb n‡Z, GB

cÖ‡kœi DËi †KD Rv‡b wK bv Rvwb bv, Z‡e Aag †jLK Bnvi inm¨ eû †Póv K‡i AvRI ch©šÍ wKQy&B eyS‡Z cvwi wb

†Kgb †hb me ¸ßin‡mï a~gªRv‡j †Q‡q Av‡Q|

ÔIqvbnviÕ-Gi g‡Zv ¯^qs nRiZ †gvnv¤§` (Av.) Kvievjvi gv‡V †nvmv‡qb bvgK cweÎ bv‡gi Dcvwa aviY

K‡i, bvwfg~j n‡Z gv_v ch©šÍ †gvnv¤§w` myiZ wb‡q, †gvnv¤§‡ì Zievwi nv‡Z wb‡q, †gvnv¤§w` cvMwo gv_vq aviY

K‡i, Am‡Zï weiæ‡× Av‡cvlnxb msMÖvg K‡i Avwj AvKei, Avwj AvmMimn cÖvq mevB eyK Avi K‡É Zievwii

AvNv‡Z c~ZcweÎ i³ †gveviK Kvievjvi Dò evwj‡Z Swi‡q eiY Ki‡jb kvnv`vr| Avbv wgbvj †nvmv‡qb ÔAvwg

†nvmv‡qb n‡ZÕ Z‡e wK Kvievjvi gv‡V Bgvg †nvmv‡qb kwn` nb wb? Z‡e wK MYbvq `yBwU cweÎ †`‡n GKB

GKgvÎ KvImvi? Z‡e wK KvImv‡ii g‡Zv me©‡kªô `v‡bi cªwZ`vb GB dvmvj&‡j †j ive&‡eKv Iqv&bnvi Z_v †h‡nZz

me©‡kªô `vb KvImvi (‡m‡nZz) myZivs Avcbvi i‡ei Rb¨ mvjvZ Kiæb Ges †Kvievwb Kiæb? GB Kvievjvi cÖvšÍ‡i

hy×iZ Ae¯’vq †h ev hviv Avcbvi cvk n‡Z †K‡U c‡o †m ev Zviv KvImvi Z_v bywi ex‡h©i cÖengvb avivi

gnv‡bqvgZ n‡Z ewÂZ, A_©vr Avcbv‡K hviv Gwo‡q hvq Zviv wbtmšÍvb| GB ÔwbtmšÍvbÕ, GB AveZvi Z_v

†jRKvUv kãwU Avi GKwU mvsNvwZK ¸ßinm¨c~Y© K_v| KviY, hviv nRiZ †gvnv¤§` (Av.)-Gi weiæ‡× wQj Ges

Av‡Q Zv‡ì wK †Q‡j-†g‡q †bB? nüv, mwZ¨B Zv‡ì †Kv‡bv mšÍvb †bB| Zv‡ì G‡KKR‡bi WRb-WRb †Q‡j-†g‡q

_vK‡Z cv‡i, Zey Zv‡ì †Kv‡bv mšÍvb †bB| †Kb? KviY, †mBme mšÍvb‡ì g‡a¨ bywi ex‡h©i cÖengvb aviv †bB

GB bywi ex‡h©i aviv n‡Z Zviv ewÂZ| myZivs Zviv AvKv‡i hwÌ gvby‡li g‡Zv, wKš‘ cÖK…ZB Zviv cï| Zv‡ì

fv‡M¨ cïRb¥ Qvov Avi Kx _vK‡Z cv‡i? hwÌ gvby‡li g‡Zv ûeû †`L‡Z, ZvB gvbyl e‡j åg nq| hviv gvbyl Rb¥

†`q wb, w`‡q‡Q gvbyliƒcx cï, Zviv wK wbtmšÍvb bq? Zviv wK AcyÎK bq? GB c„w_ex‡Z hZ cÖKvi Avjøvn&i `vb

Av‡Q Zvi g‡a¨ wK mr cyÎ Z_v bywi ex‡h©i cyÎ jvf Kiv me©‡kªô `vb bv? myZivs wbðqB †h Avcbv‡K Gwo‡q hvq †m

wbtmšÍvb| GB ÔAvcwbÕ e‡j WvK‡Qb †h nRiZ †gvnv¤§` (Av.)-†K, wZwb †K? wZwbB by‡i †gvn¤§w` iƒ‡c weKwkZ

n‡q Qy‡U P‡j‡Qb bywi exh© `vb Ki‡Z| Kv‡K? †h ev whwb Avcb AvwgZ¡ Z_v Avcb ¯KxqZv cwiZ¨vM K‡i by‡i

†gvnv¤§w`‡Z dvbv Z_v wejxb n‡Z †c‡i‡Qb Zv‡K GB gnvbywi exh© `vb Ki‡Z| ZvB cÖwZwU Iwj‡q Kv‡g‡ji g‡a¨

GB bywi exh© aviY n‡q Av‡Q by‡i †gvnv¤§‡ì GKgvÎ KvImvi n‡Z|

†gvnv¤§` bvgK by‡ii †gvgevwZ n‡Z hZ nvRvi by‡ii †gvgevwZi Av‡jv Qwo‡q co–K bv †Kb Dnv GK‡Ki

g‡a¨B GK byi| Avj Ggiv‡bi GKvwk b¤i Avqv‡Zi fvlvq bywi †gvn¤§w` †gvgevwZ n‡Z †h nvRvi bywi evwZ GKB

Av‡jvq Av‡jvgq n‡q Av‡Q Zv‡ì Av‡jvi mvg‡bI c~e©eZx© bwe‡ì gh©v`v GKB iKg| KviY Ô†nvmv‡qb †hgb

†gvnv¤§` n‡Z †Zgwb †gvnv¤§Ì †nvmv‡qb n‡ZÕ-Gi ¸ßinm¨ whwb Dcjwä K‡i‡Qb wZwb Avi †PuPv‡gwP Ki‡eb bv|

gIjv Avwj Ges Bgvg †nvmv‡q‡bi g‡a¨ gh©v`vi cv_©K¨ wbY©q Kiv †evKvwg Ges †eqv`we| KviY bywi mvM‡ii

mevB GK GKwU bywi gvQ| Aek¨ GB bywi gv‡Qi AvqZ‡b eo-†QvU _vK‡Z cv‡i Ges †K eo Ges †K †QvU Bnvi

M‡elYv bv K‡i wb‡R †Kgb K‡i bywi ex‡h©i AwaKvix n‡q bywi gv‡Q cwiYZ n‡Z cvi‡ev †mB wdwK‡i _vKvB

Avgv‡ì Aek¨ Ges GKgvÎ KZ©e¨| Z‡e hw` mv‡n‡e †givR (Av.) gh©v`vi cv_©K¨ K‡i hvb, Dnvi †KejgvÎ eY©bv

w`‡Z cvwi, wKš‘ gšÍe¨ A‡kvfbxq| Avwg‡Z¡i Avuav‡i †_‡K GB eY©bv Ki‡Z wM‡qI fyj Ges †eqv`wei mg~n wec‡ì

m¤¢vebv Av‡Q| Z‡e Lye mZK© Ges wbi‡c¶ n‡qB Ki‡Z n‡”Q| Avgiv nRiZ mv‡n‡e †giv‡Ri (Av.) nvw`m n‡Z

hv †c‡qwQ †Kej DnviB eY©bv KiwQ| hwÌ cÖvq †jv‡KB Rv‡bb †h, ûRyi cv‡Ki (Av.) mvnvev‡ì g‡a¨ mePvB‡Z

D”P gh©v`vm¤úbœ n‡jb gvIjv Avwj| KqwU nvw`‡mi MfxiZv †`L‡jB Dnv wèv‡jv‡Ki b¨vq ¯úó n‡q aiv c‡o|

†hgb ûRyi cvK (Av.) ej‡Qb, ÔAvwg hvi gIjv, †Kv‡bv m‡›`n †bB AvwjI Zvi gIjvÕ; Avevi ej‡Qb, ÔAvwg

Áv‡bi kni, Avwj Zvi ìRvÕ; Ges Avevi ej‡Qb, ÔAvwji gyj¨ Avgvi Kv‡Q ZZUzKz, †`‡ni g‡a¨ Rxe‡bi gyj¨

hZUzKzÕ; Avevi ej‡Qb, Ô‡h Avwj‡K mvnvh¨ K‡i †m Avgv‡K mvnvh¨ K‡i Ges †h Avwj n‡Z gyL wdwi‡q †bq, †m

Avgv n‡Z gyL wdwi‡q †bq;Õ Avevi ej‡Qb, ÔAvwj Avgvi Kv‡Q †m iKg, †h iKg gymvi Kv‡Q nviæb, hwÌ Avgvi

ci bwe †bBÕ; Avevi ej‡Qb, Ô‡h Avwji weiæ‡× A¯¿aviY K‡i, †m Avgvi weiæ‡× A¯¿aviY K‡i Ges †h Avgvi

weiæ‡× A¯¿aviY K‡i, †m Avjøvn&i weiæ‡× A¯¿aviY K‡i|Õ

nRiZ Bgvg †evLvwi mv‡ne Zuvi †evLvwi kwid msMÖn Ki‡Z †h‡q wZwb nvw`‡mi e¨vL¨v w`‡Z wM‡q GK¯’v‡b

AwZ ¯úó fvlvq nRiZ gyqvweqv (iv.)-†K Kv‡di d‡Zvqv w`‡q‡Qb Ges Zvi cÖKv‡k¨ cÖvY`Û cÖ vb K‡i‡Qb| hwÌ

nRiZ gyqvweqv (iv.)-Gi A‡bK c‡i GB d‡Zvqv †Ìqv n‡q‡Q| KviY, ZLb wZwb Rb¥MÖnYB K‡ib wb| A‡bKUv

Bs‡iR `vk©wbK iv‡m‡ji †Ìqv g„Zz¨`‡Ûi d‡Zvqvi g‡Zv| AvwdªKvi †mvgvwjqv bvgK †`‡k iw¶Z Bgvg †evLvwii

e¨vL¨vmn †evLvwii g¨vgZ IqvK©‡m nRiZ gyqvweqvi (iv.) weiæ‡× G iKg d‡Zvqvi BwZnvm Rvb‡Z cvwi| Aek¨

GB d‡ZvqvwU ev` †Ìqv n‡q‡Q Ges Avgvi g‡Z ev` w`‡q fv‡jvB Kiv n‡q‡Q| KviY, Bnv‡Z AkøxjZv Ges

we‡f‡ì Kv`v †QuvovQzuwo nevi fq Av‡Q| KviY Bgvg esk n‡jv KiæYvi KvImvi| Mjvq Qzwi nvwmgy‡L eiY K‡i

wb‡q‡Qb, Zey Avjøvn&i Kv‡Q dwiqv` K‡ib wb| KviY, dwiqv` Ki‡j weiæ× `j m‡½ m‡½ aŸsm n‡q †hZ| AvNv‡Zi

wewbg‡qI †cÖg weZiY KivB Bgvg es‡ki Av`k©| bwe Avi Bgvg aŸsm Ki‡Z Av‡mb bv, Zuviv Av‡mb Mo‡Z,

nvwmgy‡L cÖvY ewj w`‡q †cÖ‡gi g~j¨‡eva‡K ùvo Kiv‡Z| whï hw` wbg©g-wbôzi AvNv‡Zi wewbg‡q nvwmgy‡L g„Zz¨‡K

Avwj½b K‡i ¶gv K‡i w`‡Z cv‡ib Z‡e cvK cvÄvZb wK †m iKg ¶gv Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv? Zuv‡ì‡K wK Z‡e g‡bi

ARv‡šÍ fvecÖeY n‡q c„w_exi Kv‡Q m~²fv‡e Lv‡Uv Kiv n‡”Q bv? kª‡×q wkqv fvB‡qiv GB e¨vcv‡i AwZwi³ D”Q¡vm

†`Lv‡Z wM‡q A‡bKLvwb Lv‡Uv K‡i †d‡j‡Qb A_P Zviv g‡b K‡ib †h Lye GKUv †cÖg cÖ k©b Kijvg| Aek¨ Zv‡ì

†cÖ‡gi Dci KUv¶ Kivi J×Z¨ Avgvi †bB| KviY, cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki gšÍe¨ Kivi e¨w³¯vaxbZv Av‡Q| GKevi †f‡e

†`Lyb †Zv! Aek¨ †eqv`we bv K‡i wbi‡c¶ gb wb‡q| nRiZ Beªvwng (Av.) Zuvi Avcb cyÎ‡K †Kvievwb Ki‡Z wM‡q

nvZ _i _i K‡i Kuvc‡Q| ggZvi Kv‡Q DrmM© nvi gvb‡Z PvB‡Q| ZvB Kvc‡o †PvL `y‡Uv †eu‡a wb‡Z n‡jv, A_P

Bgvg †nvmv‡qb bvgK nRiZ †gvnv¤§` (Av.) Kvievjvi gv‡V GKwU GKwU K‡i mšÍvb‡ì †Kvievwb w`‡q Pj‡Qb| cv

n‡Z gv_v ch©šÍ GK`g ûeû nRiZ †gvnv¤§‡ì m‡½ wgj Avwj AvKe‡ii, huvi KÉ¯i ïb‡Z nRiZ †gvnv¤§‡ì

(Av.) KÉ¯i e‡j fyj nq †mB m`¨ †hŠebcÖvß Avwj AvKei kwn` n‡jb| kwn` n‡jb `y‡ai wkï Avwj AvmMi|

Zey †Zv Avjøvn cv‡Ki Kv‡Q K‡ib wb †Kv‡bv dwiqv`| †Kv‡bv KvZi hvPTv| †f‡e †`Lby †Zv, GKUy †PvL eÜ K‡i

wPšÍv Kiæb †Zv †mB Kvievjvi `„k¨| †mB cvwbi wccvmvq QvwZ-dvUv Avwj AvmM‡ii kwn` nevi „k¨| Zzjbv Ki‡Z

†M‡j wK nRiZ Beªvwn‡gi (Av.) †Kvievwb cÖ xc nv‡Z m~h© †LuvRvi g‡Zv Zzjbv nq bv? †`‡ni g„Zz¨ †cÖ‡gi Rxeb|

hyw³i Kei †cÖ‡gi cÖvY| †h nv‡Zi †cÖ‡gi ¯ú‡k© †cÖg cÖR¡wjZ n‡q wewKiY K‡i †cÖg †mB nv‡Z cvw_©e m¤§v‡bi g„Zz¨

wngkxZj n‡q wewKiY K‡i gnv¶gv| †mB gnv¶gvi †ew`‡Z cy‡®úi AN© Ki‡Z wM‡q †KejB cy®úvN© Ki‡Z cv‡i

bv, m‡½ †Pv‡Li AkÖæ g‡bi ARv‡šÍ w`‡q †d‡j Dcnvi| dzj ZLb cv_i g‡b nq| g‡b nq Z‡e wK cv_i Dcnvi

w`jvg? Av‡e‡Mi †XD †Zvjv D”Q¡v‡m wb‡R‡K mvgwj‡q wb‡Z cv‡ib wb nRiZ Bgvg †evLvwi| ZvB Kv‡di Avi

g„Zz¨`‡Ûi d‡Zvqv w`‡q Pig N„Yv cÖKvk Ki‡jb nRiZ gyqvweqvi (iv.) weiæ‡×|

mePvB‡Z †e`bv`vqK AwcÖq mZ¨ K_v n‡jv, huviv ûRyi cv‡Ki (Av.) m‡½ ˆ`bw›`b msmvi Rxe‡bi m‡½ wQ‡jb

wbweofv‡e RwoZ, huviv imyj cv‡Ki (Av.) Avcb cwiRb, Zuv‡ì gy‡L ewY©Z nvw`‡mi msL¨v †h Zzjbvq gymwjg

Rvnvb Avkv K‡i‡Qb Zvi nvRvifv‡Mi GKfvMI †bB ej‡jB P‡j| GZ AwZ bMY¨ msL¨K nvw`m cvIqv hvq hvnv

cÖwZwU weÁ gvbyl‡K AevK K‡i Ges kZ cÖ‡kœi kZ wRÁvmv nuv K‡i _v‡K| †h †Kv‡bv gnvcyiæl Zuvi cwievi cwiRb

I †`‡ki cwi‡e‡ki cÖfve‡K A¯xKvi Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv| wek¦gvbeRvwZi Rb¨ GKRb gnvcyiæl n‡jI GB cwi‡e‡ki

cÖfve wKQzUv cÖKvwkZ n‡eB| myZivs imyj cv‡Ki (Av.) cvwievwiK Rxe‡bi m‡½ huviv IZ‡cÖvZfv‡e Rwo‡q wQ‡jb

Zuv‡ì wbKU Avgiv A‡bK g~jëvb nvw`m †cZvg| wKš‘ AZ¨šÍ cwiZv‡ci welq, Bnv n‡Z GK`g wbivk nIqv Qvov

Dcvq †bB| Zv Qvov ûRyi cv‡Ki (Av.) nvw`m¸‡jv Ggb GK mgq msMÖn Kivi cwiKíbv †bIqv n‡qwQj hLb Rygvi

bvgv‡Ri †Lvrevq bwees‡ki Dci GZUzKz KiæYv cÖ k©b Kiv †Zv `~‡i _vK, eis hvnv wPš—vB Kiv hvq bv, hvnv g‡bi

g‡a¨ aviYv n‡ZI N„Yv Ges we‡`ªvn K‡i, †mB Awfkvc el©Y Kiv n‡Zv| bwei es‡ki Dci Awfkvc el©Y Kiv

ZvI Avevi Avjøvn&i Ni e‡j Kw_Z BU-cvU‡K‡ji gmwR‡` (KviY BU-cvU‡K‡ji gmwR`‡K †Kvivb cv‡Ki †Kv_vI

gmwR` ejv nq wb| ü`‡qi †fZi †h gvbemËv weivRgvb Dnv‡KB Avjøvn&i gmwR` ejv n‡q‡Q) Rygvi bvgv‡R †h

†Lvrev cvV Kiv nq †m †Lvrevq| hviv bvgvR co‡Z †h‡Zb Zviv †Zv Avgv‡ì g‡ZvB gymjgvb, wKš‘ bwees‡ki

Dci GB Awfkvc el©Y Kiv †Kgb K‡i nRg K‡i wb‡Zb Bnv fve‡Z †M‡j Aev‡Ki †P‡qI eo AevK n‡Z nq|

DgvBqv es‡ki Lwjdv bvgavix‡ì G‡nb KxwZ©Kjvc mZ¨B Kjw¼Z K‡i‡Q Bmjv‡gi BwZnvm|

R‰bK bvw¯ÍK Ruv`‡ij †jLK ZvB nq‡Zv Bmjv‡gi mv‡g¨ gy» n‡q Av‡¶‡ci mwnZ gšÍe¨ Ki‡Z eva¨

n‡qwQ‡jb GB e‡j †h Ôhw` Avwgi gyqvweqvi wek¦vmNvZKZvq ivRZš¿ cÖwZwôZ n‡q Rbmvavi‡Yi evqZzj gvj

gywó‡gq Lwjdv bvgavix‡ì cwievi-cwiRb‡ì nv‡Z P‡j bv †hZ, hw` Lwjdv Ig‡ii ÒD‡Ui wc‡V hZUzKz Lwjdvi

e‡m hvevi AwaKvi ZZUzKz PvK‡ii Av‡QÓ GB Av`k© me©K‡g© weivR Ki‡Zv, Z‡e Kvj© gvK©m †Kv‡bv w`b Mwie

me©nvivi A_©‰bwZK gyw³i mb` K¨vwcU¨vj iPbv Kivi KíbvI Abyfe Ki‡Zb bv| AvR nq‡Zv Bmjv‡gi Av‡jv‡Z

g‡Z© i gvwU wg_¨vi Lywj Pzigvi K‡i w`Z|Õ

AvNv‡Zi wewbg‡q AvNvZ cÖ vb Kiv n‡jv mvgvwRK AvBb, wKš‘ AvNv‡Zi cÖwZ`v‡b ¶gv Ki‡Z cvi‡j nq †cÖg|

KviY, Avjøvn cvK Qvov wKQyB †bB| myZivs †cÖgI wZwb, AvNvZI wZwb| ZvB wZwbB cig `qvjy Ges Pig kvw¯Í`vZv

Ges Pig m‡Z¨ wZwbB `vZv, wZwbB MÖnxZv, wZwbB Av‡kK, wZwbB gvïK, wZwbB †cÖ‡gi gaywgjb, Avevi wZwbB

†cÖ‡gi wei‡n weinx| KviY, wZwb Qvov wKQzB †bB| ZvB wZwb Avnv` Z_v A¨ve‡mvwjDU Z_v ALÛ GKK| Aek¨

mvgvwRK AvB‡bi gvb`‡Û nRiZ gyqvweqvi (iv.) Øviv †gvnv¤§w` a‡g©i hZ eo ¶wZ n‡q‡Q Ges gIjv Avwji

weiæ‡× wmdwd‡bi hy‡× A¯¿aviY K‡i †h Kj¼RbK Aa¨v‡qi m~Pbv K‡i‡Qb Zv‡Z Zuvi Dci †h †Kv‡bv ai‡Yi

kvw¯Íi d‡Zvqv †Ìqv P‡j Ges GB d‡Zvqvi m‡½ AvwgI HK¨gZ †cvlY Kwi|

hviv ûRyi cvK‡K (Av.) Avgv‡ì g‡Zv mvaviY gvbeiƒ‡c we‡ePbv K‡ib Ges †Kvivb cv‡Ki evYx ÔAvbv

evkviæg wgm‡jKzgÕ-Gi †`vnvB w`‡q hv B”Qv ZvB cÖgvY Ki‡Z †Póv K‡ib, Zv‡ì m‡½ A‡b‡KB GKgZ n‡Z cv‡ib

Ges Bnv‡Z Avcbv‡K ejvi g‡Zv wKQz †bB, KviY wPšÍvi ¯vaxbZv Aek¨B Avcbvi Av‡Q, Z‡e Avwg Aag †jLK Gi

g‡a¨ _vK‡Z PvB bv| KviY Rxe‡b Avwg wKQzB wkL‡Z Ges Rvb‡Z cvwi wb| †KejgvÎ GKwU welq fv‡jv K‡i

Rvbjvg e‡j An¼vi Ki‡Z cvwi Ges †mB welqwU n‡jv, ÔÁvb AR©‡bi †kl ÁvbwUi bvg wK Zzwg Rvb? †kl

ÁvbwUi bvg n‡jv Avwg Rvwb bv, KviY Áv‡bi †Kv‡bv mxgv †bB Ges Avjøvn cv‡KiI †Kv‡bv mxgv †bB|Õ

`k©‡bi e¨vcKZvwfwËK Av‡jvPbv

Ke‡i hvevi Av‡M gvby‡li †kl KvbœvwUi bvg wK Zzwg Rvb? m½xZ Zvi bvg| KviY, me wKQz G‡jv‡g‡jv wPšÍvi euva‡b

m½xZ Dcnvi †`q GKUz wekªvg, GKUz wRÁvmvi Avov‡j †e`bvq wgwkªZ eyK nvév Kivi †Pv‡Li Rj, bv nq GKwU

`xN© wbtk¦vm| Avgvi Kj‡gi `vM¸‡jv Kv‡iv g‡b `vM bv KvUzK| KviY, hyw³ I AwfÁZv Avcbv‡K Dcnvi †`‡e

b¨v‡qi AvBb, wKš‘ †cÖg I mZ¨ w`‡Z cvi‡e bv|

†PvL Ly‡j †`Lv Ges †PvL ey‡R †`Lv GB `y‡Uv †`Lv‡K Avgiv fvM K‡i †bB| KviY, †Lvjv †Pv‡L †`Lvi bvg

ev¯Íe Ges †PvL ey‡S †`Lvi bvg ¯cœ ev Kíbv| ev¯Íe‡K ewj mZ¨ Ges ¯cœ‡K ewj Aev¯Íe ev wg‡_¨| `k©b wKš‘

GKwU| bvg w`jvg `ywU| A‡bKUv m½x‡Zi my‡ii g‡Zv| kªeY wKš‘ GKwU| bvg w`jvg `ywU| GKwU Kvb w`‡q †kvbv,

AciwU ü`q w`‡q †kvbv| †e`bv wKš‘ GKwU| bvg w`jvg `ywU| †PvL w`‡q Rj covi †e`bv GKwU, Avi AciwU n‡jv

AšÍ‡ii †fZi Zz‡li Av¸b R¡jvi g‡Zv †evev †e`bv| GKwU †`Lv hvq, AciwU †`Lv hvq bv| AvU© wKš‘ GKwU| bvg

w`jvg `ywU| mv`v †Pv‡L Av‡U©i GK fve, Avi ü`‡qi Abyf~wZ‡Z GK fve|

Z‡e wK cÖ‡Z¨KwUiB evwni Ges wfZi Av‡Q? Z‡e wK †Pv‡Li †`LvUv evwni Ges †PvL ey‡R †`LvUv †fZi? Z‡e

wK Avwg †`wL bv, Avgvi †PvL †`‡L? †PvL n‡jv jvB‡Ui ev‡j¦i g‡Zv| evj¦ wdDR Z_v AÜ n‡j Av‡jvwKZ n‡e bv|

Av‡jvi †dvKvm †eiæ‡e bv| †PvL wdDR Z_v AÜ n‡j †`‡n‡Z Rxeb _vK‡jI †`Lv hv‡e bv| †PvL Ges Rxeb

DfqwU wVK _vK‡j `k©b nq|

g„Zz¨ GKwU Ae¯’v ev cwi‡ek| GKiƒc n‡Z Abïƒc aviY K‡i GB g„Zzï gva¨‡g| g„Zz¨ ej‡Z ÔwKQzB †bBÕ (bb

GKwRm‡Ubm) bq| g„Zz¨ ej‡Z †Kv‡bv wKQz GK`g †bB n‡q hvIqv †evSvq bv| GK`g †bB †Kv‡bv wKQzB nq bv,

n‡ZB cv‡i bv GUv weÁv‡bi GB ch©šÍ Ávbmvabvi †h dj ZviB wm×všÍ| Z‡e kZ wKsev nvRvi eQi ci Avevi

Kx ivq ev wm×všÍ weÁvb †`‡e, bv GB wm×všÍB ejer _vK‡e, Zv Avwg Rvwb bv| KviY, GiB g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv

wel‡qi Dci †h c~e©wm×všÍ wQj Dnv †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv †¶‡Î AvswkK Avevi m¤ú~Y©I e`j n‡q †M‡Q| Ávbiv‡R¨

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g‡Zv g‡b n‡e bv?

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Z_v Avnv`| ZvB wZwb Qvov wKQzB †bB Ges _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| ZvB Avi †Kn †bB †h Avjøvn A‡bï m‡½ †cÖg

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Av‡Q aviYv KivB †k‡iK Z_v Askx‡Z¡i `k©b‡K g‡bi ARv‡šÍ †g‡b †bIqv n‡”Q| A_P m„wó‡Z †Kv_vI Askx‡Z¡i

†`vl Av‡ivwcZ Kiv hvq bv| jv gIRy`v Bjøvjøvn Ô†Kv‡bv wKQzB †bB wZwb QvovÕ| myZivs bvw¯Íev` e‡j wKQzB †bB

Bmjv‡g| bvw¯Íev` _v‡K g‡bi ¯vaxbZvi cv‡k Qvqviƒ‡c| GB QvqvB gvqv Ges Bnv †h mwZ¨B gvqv Zv aiv hvq g„Zz¨

bvgK NUbvi Øviv| g„Zz¨-NUbv Avevi `yB cÖKvi : GKwU givi Av‡M g‡i hvIqv, AciwU †`nwebv‡ki mvaviY

g„ZzëiY| cÖ_gUv e¨w³‡Kw›`ªK Ges wØZxqwU mve©Rbxb| e¨w³‡Kw›`ªKUv mvabvq wmw× jv‡fi cÖ‡kœ Ges wØZxqwU

cÖK…wZi wbq‡g Av‡ivwcZ nq| cÖ_gwUi mvabvi cÖ‡kœ c„w_ex‡Z hZ gnvcyiæ‡li AvMgb Ges hZ ag©-Dc‡`k|

cÖ_gwUi mvabvi cÖ‡kœ ag©-Dc‡`‡ki wewfbœ cÖ‡qvMeë¯’v|

cÖ‡qvMeë¯’v GK bq Ges GK n‡ZB cv‡i bv| Bnv A‡bK Ges AMwYZ| evsjv‡`‡ki †cvkv‡K Avi kx‡Zi

†`‡ki †cvkv‡K cv_©K¨ _vK‡ZB n‡e| Dëvcvëv Ki‡jB †`‡ni Dci Avm‡e cÖej kvw¯Í| myZivs cÖ‡qvM-c×wZi

cÖ‡kœ A‡bK n‡Z eva¨| hviv cÖ‡qvMc×wZ‡KI GK g‡b K‡i †Rvi K‡i Pvjy Ki‡Z Pvq, Zv‡ì‡KB KvV‡gvjøv, KvV

cy‡ivwnZ, KvV cv ªx Gfv‡e wewfbœ bvg †Ìqv †h‡Z cv‡i| Avm‡j G‡ì hw` Gi in‡mï wKQz Rvbv _vKZ, Zv n‡j

GB †PuPv‡gwPi m„wó‡Z gvbyl‡K weåvšÍ n‡Z n‡Zv bv †gv‡UB| †h‡nZz Ab¨ †Kv‡bv c„_K mËvq mËvevb cÖvYx, AcÖvYx

Ges †Kv‡bvwKQzB †bB, †m‡nZz Avjøvn Kvi m‡½ Ki‡e †cÖg? AZGe Avjøvn wb‡Ri †cÖ‡g wb‡RB †cÖwgK| ZvB †cÖ‡gi

†h Av‡jvob †Zvjv †XD †R‡M I‡V Dnv Avjøvn n‡ZB Av‡m| †mB †XD‡qi cÖwZwµqvq (wiA¨vKkb) hvnv weKwkZ

n‡q c‡o †mB weKv‡ki bvg †KZve| †KZve n‡ZB cÖKvwkZ Ges AcÖKvwkZ m„wó †ewi‡q Av‡m| GB inm¨gq m„wói

GK-GKwU wb`©kb GK-GKwU wPý Ges GB cÖKvk¨ cÖgvwYZ wPý¸‡jv‡K bv gvbvi Z_v A¯xKvi Kivi †Kv‡bv Dcvq

_v‡K bv Ges GB wPý¸‡jv‡KB ejv nq †KZv‡ei GK-GKwU AvqvZ| GB Avqv‡Zi m‡½ ms‡hvM Kiv hvq `yB fv‡e|

wb‡Ri †fZi Avwg‡K †i‡L Ges wb‡Ri Avwg‡K mvabvi Øviv Z¨vM K‡i wbe©vY n‡q| wb‡Ri †fZi Avwg‡K †i‡L GB

Avqv‡Zi `k©b‡K mvaviY `k©b ejv nq| G iKg `k©b Kg‡ewk mevi n‡q _v‡K, wKš‘ wb‡Ri Avwg‡K mvabvi Øviv

Z¨vM K‡i †h Pig `k©b jvf nq Dnv‡K AmvaviY `k©b ejv nq| Avqv‡Zi m‡½ G iKg AmvaviY `k©b jvf Ki‡j

gvbyl nZ‡PZb n‡q c‡o, Z_v evwn‡ii mvaviY †PZbvi nq Aejywß Ges ZLbB wb‡Ri inm¨ `k©b jvf nq Ges

ZLbB mvaK †NvlYv K‡ib †h, wZwb Avw`‡ZB †gvwgb wQ‡jb (Avbv AvDqvjyj gywgwbb)| `ywbqvi KjywlZ gvqviƒc

AvwgZ¡ wb‡Ri g‡a¨ _vKv Ae¯’vq Giƒc in‡mï `k©b jvf nq bv| KviY, KjywlZ gvqviƒc AvwgZ¡ nj Giƒc mZ¨

`k©b jv‡fi c‡_ me PvB‡Z eo ci`v Z_v †`qvj| Avevi ej‡Z n‡”Q, Avjøvn wb‡Ri †cÖ‡g wb‡RB †cÖwgK| KviY,

wZwb Qvov †h wKQzB †bB| Avjøvn&i †cÖ‡gi †h Av‡jvob †Zvjv †XD, †mB †XD‡qi weKwkZ iƒcwUi bvg †KZve|

myZivs Zvi mg¯Í m„wóRMrmg~n GB †KZve n‡ZB AvMZ| myZivs hvnv †KZv‡e †bB Dnv †Kv_vI †bB, GgbwK

Kíbv‡ZI †bB| KviY, GB KíbvI †KZv‡eiB AšÍfy©³| myZivs †KZve m„wói g~‡j n‡jv †cÖg, hv‡K BkK ejv nq|

BkK Z_v †cÖg ALÛ GKK Ges A‰ØZ| Zey eySevi LvwZ‡i †cÖ‡gi Avi GKwU bvg n‡jv cvw_©e †cÖg| cvw_©e †cÖ‡gi

iƒcwUI cÖvq GKB iKg| gvbylI wb‡Ri †cÖ‡g wb‡RB gË _v‡K Ges GB †cÖ‡gi †h †XD †R‡M I‡V †mB †XD‡qi

cÖwZwµqvUvB ¯Í‡i ¯Í‡i ax‡i ax‡i M‡o IVv gvbemf¨Zv| GB mf¨Zv GKR‡bi †cÖ‡g bq Ges GKR‡bi †cÖ‡gi

cÖwZwµqvI bq| eû gvb‡ei eû AZxZ-eZ©gv‡bi GKUz GKUz K‡i R‡g IVv wekvj †cÖg cÖwZwµqvi cÖwZdjb iƒ‡ci

bvg n‡jv gvbemf¨Zv| Avwg bq, Avgiv| GK bq eû| Avgivi g‡a¨B Avwg Ges Avgvi g‡a¨B Avgiv| GKwU

kix‡ii g‡aÏ Avwg| Avevi eû kix‡ii g‡aÏ Avwg| eû kix‡i eû Avwg, wKš‘ Avm‡j GK Avwg| eû †gvgevwZi

g‡a¨ eû Av‡jv, wKš‘ Avm‡j GK Av‡jv| eû ev‡j¦i g‡a¨ eû we`y¨r, wKš‘ Avm‡j GK we`y¨r| eû R‡ji Kj‡mi

g‡a¨ eû Rj, Avm‡j GK Rj| eû Av‡Li eû wgwó i‡mi g‡a¨ GK wgwó im| eû ¯’v‡bi eû iKg Mvfx, wKš‘ GKB

mv`v ya| eû †mvbvi Mnbvi g‡a¨ eû †mvbv, wKš‘ Avm‡j GK †mvbv|

Avjøvn ej‡Qb †h, wZwb b‡fvgÛj Ges f~gÛ‡ji mg¯Í Rx‡ei †i‡RK `vZv| Ôb‡fvgÛj Ges f~gÛjÕ GB

mvgvb¨ kã `y‡Uvi wekvjZv †h KZ eo Dnvi aviYv KivUvI weivU Kómva¨ e¨vcvi| Z‡e †gvUvgywUfv‡e ej‡Z †M‡j

G `y‡Uv k‡ãi wekvjZvi mvg‡b Avgv‡ì GB †QvU c„w_ex bvgK MÖnUvi AvqZb K_vi K_vq GKUv Av‡c‡ji mgvb

n‡Z cv‡i| c„w_ex bvgK MÖ‡ni mxgvbv †hLv‡b †kl AvKv‡ki mxgv ïiæ nq †mLvb †_‡K| GB wbK‡Ui AvKv‡ki

Zzjbvq Zvi Dc‡ii AvKvk AviI A‡bK eo| Avi‡k AvwRg G iKg AvKvk¸‡jv n‡Z AviI eo| Avik, Kziwm,

AvKvk, c„w_ex Ges GB AvKvk¸‡jvi g‡a¨ hv wKQz Av‡Q me wg‡jB n‡jv m„wóRMr Ges GB m„wóRM‡Zi †hLv‡b †kl

†mLvb n‡Z ïiæ n‡jv †d‡ikZvi RMZ hv‡K ejv nq ÔAvj‡g gvjvKzZ|Õ m„wóRMr‡K GKwU Av‡c‡ji g‡Zv Zzjbv

Kiv P‡j †d‡i Ív‡ì RM‡Zi mvg‡b| Avevi †d‡i¯Ív‡ì RMr‡K GKwU Av‡c‡ji g‡Zv Zzjbv Kiv P‡j iæ‡ni

RM‡Zi mvg‡b| iæ‡ni RMZ‡K ejv nq ÔAvj‡g RveiæZÕ|

b‡fvgÛj Ges f~gÛ‡ji kvwãK A‡_© †h RMr Avjøvn †evSv‡Z †P‡q‡Qb †mUv Avgv‡ì g‡Zv c„w_ex bvgK

Kz‡qvi e¨vO Kx K‡i aviYv Ki‡Z cv‡i? ZvB Avgvi g‡Zv Kz‡qv‡Z evm Kiv e¨v‡Oi c‡¶ wK eY©bv †ÌqvUvI mv‡R?

myZivs Avjøvn&i K_vq ¯úó †evSv hv‡”Q †h, AviI AmsL¨ RMrB †Kej †bB †mB m‡½ AmsL¨ RxeI Av‡Q Ges GB

AmsL¨ Rxe‡ì †i‡RK`vZvI GKgvÎ wZwb| Zv n‡j ¯vfvweKfv‡eB GB c„w_ex bvgK Kz‡qv‡Z evm Kiv Aag †jLK

GB AMwYZ RM‡Zi AMwYZ Rx‡eiv †`L‡Z †Kgb, Zviv wK Avgv‡ì gZb bv AbïKg, Zv‡ì Ávb-eyw× wK

Avgv‡ì †P‡q eû¸‡Y †ewk bv Avgv‡ì †P‡q A‡bK Kg, Zv‡ì m‡½ Avgv‡ì †Kv‡bvw`bI cwiPq n‡e wK bv,

Zv‡ì ag© Ges Avgv‡ì ag© GK wK bv, Avgv‡ì c„w_ex bvgK Kz‡qv‡Z evm Kiv Rxe¸‡jvi bvbv cÖKvi gZ I c‡_i

wewfbœZvi RwUjZvi wK Aemvb n‡q mevB GK a‡g© GK Av`‡k© jxb n‡Z cvi‡ev bv Ges Dnv Kx Bgvg †gnw` bvgK

†Kv‡bv gnvgvbe‡K w`‡q Kiv‡bv n‡e wK bv, †mB in‡mï cÖKvwkZ iƒcwU wK Ab¨ MÖ‡ni inm¨, Ges nRiZ †gvnv¤§`

(Av.)-Gi ey‡K †Kb wReªvBj bvgK †d‡i¯Ív Acv‡ikb Ki‡jb Ges GB wmbvPvK hv‡K ÔeyK Acv‡ikbÕ e‡j GiB

wK-ev inm¨ BZ¨vw` nvRviI cÖkœ Av‡m| †Kb GZ cÖkœ ey‡Ki g‡a¨ Rgv n‡q _v‡K? Ges Gi inm¨ wK †Kv‡bvw`bI

†f` Kiv hv‡e bv? K_vi mZ¨‡K cÖgvwYZ mZïƒ‡c Rvb‡Z n‡j Avgv‡ì c„w_ex bvgK MÖ‡ni cÖPwjZ Ges AcÖPwjZ

me¸‡jv ag© Mfxi g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i Aa¨qb Ki‡Z n‡e Ges Avcb ag©xq mvBb‡evW© †d‡j w`‡q GK`g wbi‡c¶

g‡bvej wb‡q hvPvB K‡i †`L‡Z n‡e Zbœ Zbœ K‡i| gy‡Li K_vi AvbyôvwbK wbi‡c¶Zvi bv‡g wbi‡c¶ `k©b GLv‡b

fÛvwg e‡j M„nxZ n‡e| AvšÍwiK Ges BwZevPK g‡bve„wËi wbi‡c¶ fveaviv wb‡q Kwó cv_‡i †mvbv hvPvB Kivi

g‡Zv cÖwZwU welq‡K hvPvB Ki‡Z n‡e| Zvici fyj †nvK Avi ï× †nvK GKUv AvšÍwiK wm×všÍ MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e,

Ges †mB wm×všÍ hw`

GKvšÍB fyj nq Zey AvšÍwiKZvi cÖ‡kœ GK`g cÖkœvZxZ e‡j ~lYxq g‡b Kiv n‡e bv| hwÌ Dnv eR©bxq, wKš‘

AvšÍwiKZvi m‡½ eR©bxq|

mg‡qi GKwU mywbw`©ó ¯’v‡b ùvwo‡q mevB‡K wjL‡Z nq M‡elYvg~jK iPbv| myZivs mg‡qi MwÛ‡Z †mB iPbv

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`k©b wjLwQ, wKš‘ Ab¨ GKwU mg‡q nq‡Zv Ab¨ †Kv‡bv †jLK ùvwo‡q hv wjL‡eb Zv n‡e A‡bK DbœZ, A‡bK

MÖnY‡hvM¨ Ges A‡bK bZzb êÁvwbK wfwËi Dci bZzb iƒ‡c cÖwZwôZ| KviY, AvaywbK weÁvb †hgb AevK Kiv

Kw¤úDUvi, †iveU Ges †U÷wUD‡e gvbyl ˆZwi Kivi Ac~e© †KŠkj Avwe®‹vi K‡i‡Q Ges AviI wKQzw`b ci †h AviI

bZzb bZzb Afvebxq Avwe®‹vi Ki‡e, †mUv †Zv R‡ji g‡Zv cwi®‹vi †evSv hvq| GB weÁvbB Ggb GKw`b Avm‡e

†hw`b †Kvb a‡g©i g‡a¨ KZUzKz mZ¨Zv aviY K‡i Av‡Q Dnv cwi®‹vi cÖgvY K‡i w`‡e| Ges †hw`b GB weÁvb G

wel‡q AKvU¨ cÖgvY K‡i w`‡Z cvi‡e †mw`b mevB webv ev‡K¨ †mB ag©wU‡K Awemsevw`Z mZ¨ e‡j †g‡b †b‡e Ges

†mw`bB GKwUgvÎ kvk¦Z ag© weivR Ki‡e mgMÖ c„w_ex‡Z|

GB cÖK…wZi weavb¸‡jv (jm Ae †bPvi) Av‡m †KZve n‡Z| ZvB hvnv †KZv‡e †bB Zvnv †Kv_vI †bB| hvnv

†KZv‡e Av‡Q Dnv‡Z we›`ygvÎ m‡›`‡ni cÖkœUvB AevšÍi| m‡›`n g‡bi Qvqv, myZivs Dnv gvqv| myZivs gb hZw`b

Av‡Q QvqvI ZZw`b Av‡Q Ges Qvqv hZw`b Av‡Q gvqvI ZZw`b Av‡Q| myZivs gbUv‡K RvKvZ w`‡Z nq, †Kvievwb

Ki‡Z nq Z_v wemR©b w`‡Z nq Avjøvn&i gnvg‡bi g‡a¨ Ges BnvB Avwg‡Z¡i webvk, ¯KxqZvi wejywß| myZivs gb

†Kvievwb w`‡j Qvqv Avi _vK‡Q bv Ges Qvqv bv _vK‡j gvqvI _vK‡Q bv Ges ZLbB Avjøvn&i ¸Yvewj‡Z m¤ú~Y©

wbg¾gvb Z_v dvbvwdjøvn Ges BnvB n‡jv Avjøvn&i AdzišÍ †i‡R‡Ki AwaKvix nIqv| KviY, GB †i‡RK jvf n‡q

†M‡j mgqmxgv (UvBg A¨vÛ †¯úm) Avi _vK‡Q bv Z_v AZxZ, eZ©gvb Ges fwel¨r GKvKvi n‡q hvq| ZvB Aviwe

†Kvivb-G Z_v eo mwndvq Avjøvn&i †Ìqv A‡bK Av‡`k hvnv bwe‡K †Ìqv n‡q‡Q Dnv‡Z Av‡Q ÔAvcwb †KZv‡e

†`‡L wbbÕ-Gi Mfxi inmÜv| ZvB Avgiv bwe‡K ej‡Z ïwb †h, wZwb †`qv‡ji †fZi hvnv †`‡Lb †`qv‡ji evB‡iI

ZvnvB †`‡Lb| wZwb mvg‡b hv †`‡Lb, †cQ‡bI ZvB †`‡Lb|

Avjøvn&i †i‡RK whwb jvf K‡i‡Qb, †KZve Zvi n¯ÍMZ| †KZve hvi

n¯ÍMZ †KZv‡ei g‡a¨ †h wek¦cÖK…wZi weavb¸‡jv Av‡Q ZvI ¯vfvweKfv‡eB Zvi n ÍMZ, Avi cÖK…wZi weavb¸‡jv hvi

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cwiPvjbvi ¶gZv jvf K‡ib Ges †KZve cwiPvjbvi whwb KZ…©Z¡ jvf K‡ib wZwbB †ewnkve †i‡R‡Ki AwaKvix

nb| Avjøvn&i †cÖ‡g †cÖwgK bv n‡j Avcb B”Qv‡K Avjøvn&i B”Qvi m‡½ wgjv‡bv hvq bv| ZvB whï wLª÷ cweÎ

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†cÖg Ki‡e| GUvB gnr I cÖ_g Av‡`k| Avi wØZxq Av‡`kwU n‡jv, ‡Zvgvi cÖwZ‡ekx‡K Avcbvi g‡Zv †cÖg Ki‡e

Ges GB `yBwU gvÎ Av‡`‡ki g‡a¨B mg¯Í weavb I fveev`x †KZveI Szj‡Q| whï wLª÷ cweÎ evB‡ej-G e‡jb, Ô†h

†Kn wb‡Ri AvwgZ¡‡K E‡aŸ© IVv‡Z Pvq Zv‡K bZ Kiv n‡e Avi †h †Kn wb‡Ri AvwgZ¡‡K bZ K‡i †`q Zv‡K DuPz‡Z

IVv‡bv n‡e| ag© wb‡q hviv fÛvwg K‡i waK Zv‡ì| KviY, Zviv gvby‡li mvg‡b †e‡n‡¯Íi ìRv eÜ K‡i †`q| Zviv

wb‡RivI cÖ‡ek K‡i bv Ges hviv cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z Pvq Zv‡ì‡KI cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z †`q bv| †Pvi KLb N‡i Xy‡K co‡e

N‡ii gvwjK Zv Rv‡b bv| hw` Rvb‡Z cviZ Z‡e †R‡M _vKZ Ges N‡i wmua KvU‡Z w`Z bv| †R‡M _vK I Gev`Z

Ki| AvZ¥v Gev`Z Ki‡Z Pvq, wKš‘ kix‡ii gvsm `ye©j| hviv Lyb Kivi A¯¿ nv‡Z †bq ZvivB Ly‡bi A‡¯¿ Lyb nq|Õ

whï c_ w`‡q hvevi mgq GKwU Wygyi Mv‡Q †Kej cvZvfwZ© †`L‡Z †c‡jb| †Kv‡bv dj †bB †`‡L whï MvQwU‡K j¶

K‡i ej‡jb, Avi KL‡bv †Zvgv‡Z dj bv aiæK, Avi m‡½ m‡½ MvQwU ïwK‡q KvV n‡q †Mj Ges Dnv †`‡L f³e„›`

AevK n‡q †M‡jb| AevK nevi K_vB| KviY, wkl¨‡ì ZL‡bv †KZve Aaxb nq wb| Avi whïi K_v! †KZve n ÍMZ

nIqv †Zv Zuvi g‡Zv bwei Rb¨ GK`g gvgywj e¨vcvi| ZvB whï Zuvi f³‡ì j¶ K‡i ej‡Qb, Ô‡Zvgv‡ì Avjøvn‡Z

wek¦v‡m (Bgv‡b) GK mwilv KYv m‡›`n hw` bv _v‡K Zv n‡j Wygyi MvQ †Zv gvgywj e¨vcvi, hw` GKwU ce©Z‡K e‡jv

†h mvM‡i wM‡q c‡ov, Z‡e †mB Av‡`kI cvwjZ n‡e Ges hv PvB‡e ZvB cv‡e|Õ

whï wLª‡÷i GB Dc‡`‡ki gva¨‡g †KZve Ges †ewnkve †i‡R‡Ki c~Y© Bw½Z cvw”Q| nRiZ †gvnv¤§` †gv¯Ídvi

(Av.) Av‡`k-Dc‡`k‡K KqRb MÖnY Ki‡Z †c‡iwQ? gbMov e¨vL¨v I Abyev` K‡i gbMov †gwK fvjevwm, ZvB

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GKgZ bB|

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w`‡bi ci w`b|

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mevB †L‡Z PvB‡e Ges GLv‡b wewfbœ Kv‡h© iZ cuvPR‡b GKB wRwb‡mi Rb¨ mgvb Afve Abyfe Ki‡Q| Bmjvg GB

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cÖ‡qvR‡bi †ejvq mevB †hLv‡b mgvb Abyfe Ki‡Q †mLv‡b Amvg¨ _vK‡Z cv‡i bv Ges GB ˆRweK cÖ‡qvR‡bi

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(†Kvivc‡UW †gwUwiqvwjRg) †Mvjvwg Ki‡Q Ges BnvB Kzdwi wR‡›`wM Ges G‡ì‡K Bmjvg Kv‡di e‡j †NvlYv

K‡i‡Q| ˆRweK cÖ‡qvR‡bi †ejvq êlg¨ ˆZwi K‡i gh©v`v Ges †kªô‡Z¡i K_v Kíbv KivUvI RNb¨ Aciva e‡j

Bmjvg evi evi Dc‡`k w`‡q‡Q| fv‡Zi evm‡b cvuPRb †L‡Z em‡j GKB iKg Ges GKB cwigvY bv †L‡jB †h

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Ges †h e¨w³ emv KvR K‡i, Df‡qi LvUzwb mgvb bq e‡jB †L‡Z em‡j Df‡qi mgvbB †L‡Z n‡e, G iKg Kíbvi

mvgÏ Bmjvg cÖPvi K‡i wb| LvUzwb Abyhvqx hvi hZUzKz Afve c~i‡Yi cÖ‡qvRb ZZUzKzB ïay Zv‡K w`‡Z n‡e Ges

ZZUzKz Zv‡K MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e| †h‡nZz Rgv KivUvB Rvnvbœv‡gi Av¸b, †mB †nZz Rgv K‡i ivLvi cÖkœB Avm‡Z cv‡i

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Rxebavi‡Yi †ejvq Ges A‡bK mgq Ggb K‡Vvi mvg¨bxwZ AbymiY Ki‡Qb, hv hy‡M hy‡M gvby‡li Kv‡Q `„óvšÍ n‡q

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Kíbvi mv‡gï g‡ZvB g‡b nq| Lwjdv Avey eKi gw`bv‡Z hLb †Kv‡bv GK hy‡× cvIqv m¤ú` G‡jv, ZLb wZwb

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K‡iwQ‡jb †KD Ges e‡jwQ‡jb, Bmjvg hviv Av‡M MÖnY K‡i‡Qb Zv‡ì fvMUv AbïKg Kiv †nvK| wKš‘ Lwjdv

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cyi‡bv cyuw_i cvZvq wjLv Av‡Q, wKš‘ Zvi Av`k© I wk¶v, AvR‡Ki gymjgvb‡ì g‡a¨ †bB e‡jB †Zv GZ jvÃbv

Avi Acgvb|

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Rxebweavb e‡j `vwe Ki‡Z cvi‡Zv bv| Zvi KviY? KviY n‡jv, Avw`g hy‡Mi A_©‰bwZK eë¯’v Ges AvR‡Ki

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Bmjvg GKwU c~Y©v½ Rxebweavb|

Bûw` kãwUi GKUz e¨vL¨v †èvi cÖ‡qvRb g‡b KiwQ| gxiRvdi‡K †hgb wek¦vmNvZKZvi cÖZxK Ges

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Dci h‡_ó Kj¼ †jcb K‡i‡Q Ges GL‡bv K‡i hv‡”Q|

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†Kvivb-Gi mwZ¨Kvi fveaviv weK…Z n‡q c‡o Ges Aviwe fvlv bv Rvbv mij cÖv‡Yi †jv‡Kiv weåvwšÍi g‡a¨ c‡o

ixwZg‡Zv nveyWyey Lv‡”Q| A_P GB Avqv‡Z cïi Dci gvby‡li †h KZ©„Z¡ I AwaKvi †Ìqv n‡q‡Q †KejgvÎ †m

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hw` †Kn GKvšÍB GB AvqvZwU‡K e¨w³gvwjKvbvi w`‡K jvMv‡Z Pvb Zv n‡jI GB gvwjKvbv e¨w³gvwjKvbv bq|

Bnv cïi Dci mgMÖ gvbeRvwZi gvwjKvbv ev AwaKvi †evSvq| e¨w³gvwjKvbvi †Kv‡bv cÖkœB Av‡m bv| Avjøvn&i

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†jv‡Kiv) Dnvi gvwjK n‡q‡Q? (72) Ges Dnvw`M‡K Avgiv Zv‡ì Aaxb (ekxf~Z) K‡iwQ| Kv‡RB Dnv‡ì g‡a¨

KZK¸wj‡Z Zviv P‡o Ges Dnv‡ì †Kv‡bvwU f¶Y K‡i| (73) Ges Dnv‡ì g‡a¨ Zv‡ì Rb¨ A‡bK DcKvi I

cvbxq (`y») Av‡Q, Z_vwc Zviv wK K…ZÁ n‡e bv?Õ

gvbyl‡K cïi Dci KZ…©Z¡ Kivi AwaKvi Avjøvn `vb K‡i‡Qb| ZvB gvbyl cïi Dci KZ©„Z¡ Ki‡Z cv‡i|

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Ki‡Zb Zv n‡j cvw_©e Rxe‡b gvbyl cï‡K Avcb eënv‡i Avb‡Z cvi‡Zv bv Ges cï gvby‡li eva¨ _vK‡Zv bv| †m

Zvi AwaKZi kvixwiK kw³ Øviv Ges eyw× †ewk †Ìqv n‡j Dnv Øviv nq‡Zv gvby‡li DciB KZ©„Z¡ Ki‡Z PvB‡Zv|

cvw_©e Rxe‡bi Giƒc kw³`v‡bi bgybv n‡Z gvby‡li †evSv DwPZ †h, Avjøvn‡K GKgvÎ Bjvn-iƒ‡c (A_©vr KZ©v,

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Ki‡eb| cvw_©e Rxe‡b cïi Dci KZ©„Z¡ `vb DnviB GKwU bgybv gvÎ|

GB AvqvZ wZbwU cieZx© AvqvZmg~‡n †Kvivb †h fveaviv A¼b K‡i‡Q Zv wbgœiƒc : cvw_©eRxe‡b gvbyl

Avjøvn‡K †Q‡o Ab¨vb¨ Bjvi mvnvh¨ mÜvb K‡i Ges Ab¨me Bjvi mvnvh¨ jv‡f Z…ß n‡q _v‡K| wKš‘ cwiYv‡g †`Lv

hv‡e †h, Avjøvn Qvov Ab¨ †KD Zv‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, A_P ywbqvi Rxe‡b A‡bK Bjvi mvnvh¨ wb‡qB †m

Zvi Rxebhvcb K‡i _v‡K| ZvB gvbyl‡K mveavb Kievi Rb¨ Avjøvn ej‡Qb †h, G wel‡q †Kvivb †Kv‡bviƒc Kwei

KívbvcÖm~Z GKcÖKvi mveavb evYx bq| Kv‡RB hviv RvMÖZ I RxešÍ ZvivB †Kej Dc‡`k jvf K‡i mveavb n‡e

ciKvj I Øxb m¤‡Ü| Avjøvn cvKB †h gvby‡li Rb¨ GKgvÎ mvnvh¨Kvix Ges m„wói Dci KZ©„Z¡ vbKvix, ZviB

GKwU bgybv `ywbqvi wR‡›`wM‡ZB wZwb †`wL‡q‡Qb M„ncvwjZ cïi Dci KZ©„Z¡ v‡bi K_v D‡jøL K‡i| Kv‡RB

e¨w³gvwjKvbvi †Kv‡bviƒc cÖm½B Bnv bq|

†Kvivb-Gi A‡bK Avqv‡Z Avjøvn e‡jb, ÔAvgiv Kvnv‡KI †ewnkve Z_v AdyišÍ †i‡RK †`B Ges Kvnv‡KI

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g‡b nq bv| †ewnkve Z_v AdzišÍ †i‡RK `vb K‡ib Bnv †Kvivb-GiB †NvlYv| hw` a‡i wbjvg Avjøvn&i †i‡RK

ej‡Z GKgvÎ cvw_©e m¤ú`‡KB †evSv‡bv n‡q _v‡K, Z‡e Avjøvn Zuvi †ewnkve †i‡RK †èvi AcÖwZnZ ¶gZv n‡Z

gvbyl‡K Rv‡bvqvi evbvevi KwgDwbR‡gi †`‡k ewÂZ n‡q c‡ob| a‡i wbjvg mviv c„w_ex‡Z hw` KL‡bv mvg¨

cÖwZwôZ nq Ges †mB mvg¨ ag©mn A_ev ag©wbi‡c¶ A_ev †h †Kv‡bv iK‡gB mvg¨ cÖwZwôZ †nvK bv †Kb, Dnv‡Z

Avjøvn Zuvi †ewnkve †i‡RK †èvi ¶gZv n‡Z wK ewÂZ n‡q c‡ob bv?

Ô†ewnkve †i‡RKÕ A‡_© hw` `ywbqvi m¤ú`‡KB †evSv‡bv n‡q _v‡K Zv n‡j Ggb †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Av‡Qb hvi a‡bi

eënvi wewai Dci Avjøvn ÔwnkveÕ Z_v ˆKwdqr Ki‡eb bv? Avjøvn cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki a‡bi eënvi wewai Dci cvB cvB

K‡i wnkve †b‡eb e‡j A‡bKevi Avgv‡ì‡K Rvwb‡q w`‡q‡Qb| wKš‘ †hLv‡b Avjøvn&i †ewnkve ab-m¤ú` †èvi K_v

ejv n‡q‡Q †mLv‡b Avevi wnkve PvBevi cÖkœ DV‡j wK AvZ¥we‡ivax fveavivi mgv‡ek n‡q‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv, hw`

`ywbqvi GKgvÎ ab-m¤ú`‡KB ÔAvjøvn&i †i‡RKÕ e‡j a‡i †bB?

hw` a‡i †bB †h, GKgvÎ `ywbqvi ab-m¤ú`B Avjøvn&i †i‡RK, Zv n‡j cÖkœ Avm‡e, Avjøvn GB ab-m¤ú`

Kvnv‡K †ewnkve (?) w`‡jb A_ev w`‡”Qb A_ev †Ìqv n‡q‡Q? hw` a‡i †bB, c„w_exi eo eo abx‡ì †Ìqv n‡q‡Q

Zv n‡j Ô†h Rgv K‡i ab-m¤ú` Ges ¸‡Y †e‡Q iv‡LÕ Zvi Rb¨ IqvBj bvgK bi‡Ki Av¸‡b R¡j‡Z n‡e ejvi gv‡S

wK AvZ¥we‡ivax fv‡ei mgv‡ek nq bv? A_ev Ôm~u‡Pi †Q`v w`‡q DU Xy‡K †h‡Z hZUzKz Am¤¢e e‡j g‡b nq Zvi †P‡q

A‡bK †ewk Am¤¢e n‡e GKRb abevb e¨w³i †e‡n‡¯Í †XvKvÕ ejvi gv‡S wK GL‡bv Avcwb ¯úó AvZ¥we‡ivax fv‡ei

mgv‡ek cv‡”Qb bv, hw` Avjøvn&i †i‡RK ej‡Z GKgvÎ ywbqvi ab-m¤ú`‡KB †evSv‡bv n‡q _v‡K?

`ywbqvi abx †jvK hZ m¤ú`kvjxB †nvK bv †Kb Zvi m¤ú` KL‡bv †ewnkve n‡Z cv‡i bv| Zv Qvov †ewnkve

†i‡RK ej‡Z hw` `ywbqvi ab-m¤ú`B nq Z‡e Ggb GKwU e¨w³ wK `ywbqv‡Z Avcwb †`Lv‡Z cvi‡eb hvi ab-

m¤ú‡ì wnkve †bB? eis wbðqB Zvi a‡bi wnkve-wbKvk Av‡Q Ges Zv cwiwgZ I ¯’vb Avi Kv‡ji mxgvq Ave×|

myZivs Dnv †ewnkve Z_v AdyišÍ †gv‡UB bq| †Kv‡bv e¨w³we‡k‡li K_v †Zv Avm‡ZB cv‡i bv, eis mviv c„w_ex‡Z

KZUzKz PvDj, Mg BZ¨vw` n‡”Q ZviI wnkveLvbv AvR‡Ki weÁv‡bi hy‡M Avgiv cÖvqB Le‡ii KvM‡R †`L‡Z cvB|

c„w_ex‡Z KZUzKz PvDj, Mg BZ¨vw` Lv`¨km¨ RvqMv-Rwg, Kvco-†Pvco Ges wbZ¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq wRwbm Z_v GK K_vq

hv‡K m¤ú` ejv nq, †mB m¤ú`¸‡jvi wnkve w`‡Z wM‡q hw` weÁvbxiv ej‡Zv †h, Gmg¯Í ab-m¤ú` †ewnkve Z_v

Gi †Kv‡bvB wnkve †Ìqv m¤¢eci bq, Z‡e †ewnkve K_vwU GKgvÎ `ywbqvi ab-m¤ú`‡K ÔAvjøvn&i †i‡RKÕ e‡j

GKw`K w`‡q g‡b Kiv †hZ| wKš‘ ci¶‡YB †mB GKB weÁvbx‡ì gy‡L †ewnkve K_vwU ïb‡Z cvB ZLbB, hLb GK

†mŠi RMZ n‡Z Aci RM‡Zi `~i‡Z¡i cÖkœ Av‡m| `~iZg b¶‡Îi `~iZ¡ KZUzKz e‡j hLb Avgiv weÁvbx‡ì‡K cÖkœ

Kwi ZLb weÁvbxiv GKev‡K¨ mK‡jB e‡jb †h, b¶‡Îi ~iZ¡ n‡jv †ewnkve Z_v hvi wnkve †Ìqv m¤¢eci bq|

Avjøvn&i †i‡R‡Ki A_© hw` `ywbqvi ab-m¤ú`B n‡e Zv n‡j Avjøvn Zvi wcÖqRb‡K wbðq cÖPzi `vb Ki‡eb GB

†i‡RK, wKš‘ Bnv †gv‡UB mZ¨ bq| eis Avjøvn Zvi wcÖqRb‡K Gme m¤ú` n‡Z ywbqvi Rxe‡b cÖvqB GKcÖKvi

ewÂZ K‡i ivL‡Z fvjev‡mb| G Rb¨B Avjøvn †Kvivb-Gi myiv hyLiƒ‡di 33 n‡Z 35 Avqv‡Z Giƒc fve cÖKvk

Ki‡Qb, Ôhw` mg¯Í gvby‡li MwZ GKB w`‡K nevi m¤¢vebv bv _vKZ Zv n‡j Avgiv Kv‡di‡ì‡K ab-m¤ú`, †mvbv-

iƒcv GZ cÖPzi cwigv‡Y w`Zvg †h, hvi Øviv Zv‡ì Nygvevi LvwUqv, `vjv‡bi wmuwo, ìRv, Rvbvjv, BU-cvU‡Kj I

KvV BZ¨vwì cwie‡Z© †mvbv-iƒcv BZ¨vw` c`v_© Øviv ˆZwi K‡i w`Zvg|Õ Avjøvn GUvB Avgv‡ì‡K †evSv‡Z †P‡q‡Qb

†h, wek¦vmx‡KI `ywbqvi m¤ú` wKQy †èvi wm×všÍ ev eë¯’v K‡i‡Qb †hb mKj gvbyl A‰ah© n‡q `ywbqvi ¶Y¯’vqx

m¤ú‡ì w`‡K bv hvq|

Z‡e Avjøvn&i †i‡RK ej‡Z Kx †evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q? A_ev Avjøvn&i †i‡RK Kv‡K e‡j? GK K_vq Avjøvn&i

¸Yvewj‡K †i‡RK ejv nq|

Bmjv‡g RvKvZ wel‡qi Av‡jvPbv

Gevi Avgiv †Kvivb-nvw`‡m DwjøwLZ RvKvZ welqwUi Dci ms‡¶‡c Av‡jvKcvZ Ki‡ev| mvaviY gymjgvb bv‡g

hviv mgv‡Ri ey‡K cwiwPZ Zv‡ì K_v †Zv ev`B w`jvg| wKš‘ hviv Bmjvg‡K wb‡q ixwZg‡Zv M‡elYv K‡ib ZvivI

RvKvZ ej‡Z †h AvovB UvKv †gv‡UB bq Ges AvovB UvKv‡K †Kvivb-nvw`‡mi †Kv_vI RvKvZ e‡jb wb †mUvI eoB

`ytLRbKfv‡e Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q G‡Kev‡iB AcwiwPZ n‡q iBj †hb gnvKv‡ji M‡f© wejxb n‡q hvIqv gy‡³vi Avi

mÜvbB †KD ¶¨vcvi cikgwY †LuvRvi g‡Zv Lyu‡RI †cj bv| hviv Ôabx-Mwie Avjøvn evbvqÕ e‡j Avjøvn&i Dci mg¯Í

†`vl Pvwc‡q w`‡q wbiciva †m‡R Z_vKw_Z mf¨Zvi Abykxjb Avgv‡ì K‡jR-wek¦we`¨vj‡q covb ZvivB `vqx?

G iKg Z_vKw_Z mf¨Zvi evZvm †meb K‡i hviv GK‡evSv wWwMÖi bigyÛ Mjvq c‡i wkw¶Z I M‡elK e‡j mgv‡R

cwiwPZ, Zv‡ì Kv‡Q Avmj welqwU D×vi Ki‡Z hvIqv A‡bK †¶‡Î Ai‡Y¨ †iv`‡bi mvwgj| eis Avmj welqUv‡K

Zviv Ggbfv‡e Kei-Pvcv w`‡q †d‡j‡Q †h, AvmjUv gv_v DuPz K‡i hw` KLbI DuwK-SzwK gvi‡Z Pvq ZLbB f~Z

†`‡L gviwc‡Ui g‡Zv ÔbKj-bKjÕ e‡j †PuwP‡q mgvR‡K AviI weåvwšÍi AZj Z‡j Zwj‡q †`q|

kZKiv AvovB UvKv‡K †Kvivb-nvw`m †Kv_vI RvKvZ bv e‡j Ômv`KvÕ e‡j‡Q| †hLv‡bB m¤ú‡ì Dci

Ki`v‡bi cÖkœ, †mLv‡bB †Kvivb-nvw`‡m Ômv`KvÕ kãwU eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q| Abyev`Kvix‡ì g‡a¨ GB kã-cwieZ©b

we‡klfv‡e j¶¨ Kivi welq| †Kvivb kwid †NvlYv Ki‡Q †h, nRiZ jyZ, nRiZ Beªvwng Ges cÖ‡Z¨K bweB RvKvZ

w`‡q‡Qb| GLb cÖkœ n‡jv, nRiZ jy‡Zi Rb¥ AvR †_‡K eû eQi Av‡M| Ab¨vb¨ bweiv †Zv AviI eû cyivZb|

BwZnvmB ej‡Q, gvÎ K‡qK nvRvi eQi Av‡M cY¨wewbgq cÖ_v Z_v eviUvi wmm‡Ug Z_v G·‡PBÄ Ae K‡gvwWwU

wQj Ges GB cÖPjb †ek wKQzw`b gvbemgv‡Ri ey‡K cwiwPZ wQj| wKš‘ cY¨wewbgq cÖ_vi Av‡Mi BwZnv‡m Avgiv

†`wL Avw`g mvgëv`| GB Avw`g mvgëv` K‡qK nvRvi eQi Av‡MB wQj| GLb weivU cÖkœwU n‡jv, hLb cqmviI

cÖPjb wQj bv Ges cY¨wewbgq cÖ_vI wQj bv ZLb †Kvivb-G ewY©Z bweiv †Kvb RvKvZ w`‡q‡Qb, hw` RvKv‡Zi A_©

GKvšÍB gvj I kZKiv AvovBfvM A_ev UvKv e‡j cÖPvi Kiv n‡jv? G‡Z wK AvZ¥we‡ivax K_vi mgv‡ek nq bv?

Z‡e wK kª‡×q Av‡jg fvB‡qiv †mvbvi cv_‡ii evwU GLv‡b Lyu‡R cv‡”Qb bv? Z‡e †h mg¯— †Z‡jmgvwZ M‡elKiv

ÔW±‡iUÕ gyÛ Mjvq Szjvevi †jv‡f wm³, Zviv nvwZUv‡K b`x‡Z †U‡b †nuPwi‡q †d‡j w`‡q, b`xi iPbvq Mey

`vk©wbK‡ì g‡Zv fveM¤¢xi cwi‡ek m„wó K‡i cvwÛ‡Zï ewg D`MxiY K‡i| GB ewgi M‡Ü mgv‡Ri mnR, mij,

KuvPv Mjv †gv‡gi g‡Zv gvbyl¸‡jv‡K Ggwbfv‡e AvµvšÍ K‡i †d‡j †h, Giv Avi mn‡R †Kv‡bv cÖwZ‡laK Jla cvq

bv| Avi hw` GKvšÍ Jla †g‡jB, Z‡e †mB Jl‡a cÖvY euvP‡jI, gi‡j Rvnvbœv‡g †h‡Z n‡e e‡j †Z‡jmgvwZ

M‡el‡Kiv fq †`wL‡q †d‡j‡Qb| g‡i hvI Zv‡Z †Kv‡bv †`vl †bB, wKš‘ GB RvZxq Jla †L‡q euvPvI gnvcvc e‡j

Avkv w`‡q‡Qb †Z‡jmgvwZ M‡elKe„›`|

Zvic‡ii cÖkœwU n‡jv, cÖ‡Z¨K bweB hw` RvKvZ w`‡q _v‡Kb Ges RvKv‡Zi A_© hw` gvj I AvovB UvKv nq,

Z‡e cÖ_g gvbe nRiZ Av`g (Av.) Kv‡K RvKvZ w`‡jb? we‡eK‡K Avi duvwK bv w`‡q GB cÖkœwUi DËi w`‡eb wK?

†Kvivb ej‡Q, AvjøvwRbvûg wjR& RvKv‡Z dv‡qjyb A_©vr ÔZviv (wek¦vmxiv) m`v-me© v RvKv‡Zi Rb¨ Kg©Zrci

_v‡K|Õ hw` RvKvZ ej‡Z UvKvi A_ev gv‡ji U¨v· †evSvq Zv n‡j †h RvKvZ w`‡”Q Zvi Avi me mgq RvKvZ

bvgK U¨v· †èvi g‡a¨ Wy‡e _vKvi cÖkœB Av‡m bv| Zv n‡j †m A_ev Zvi c¶ n‡q †KD evrmwiK Av‡qi wnkveUv

wKQz mg‡qi g‡a¨ K‡iB PzwK‡q †Ìqv hvq Ges eQ‡ii evwK mgqUv bvbv wel‡qi Dci mn‡RB g‡bv‡hvM w`‡Z

cvi‡e| m`v-me© v RvKv‡Zi Rb¨ Kg©ZrciZvq wbgw¾Z _vKvi cÖkœB Zv n‡j GLv‡b DV‡Z cvi‡Q bv| wek¦vmx nevi

†h msÁv †Kvivb w`‡q‡Qb Zvi g‡a¨ GwUI GKwU cÖavb kZ© †h, wek¦vmx RvKvZ †èvi Rb¨ me mgq wb‡R‡K

wbgw¾Z iv‡L| hw` RvKvZ ej‡Z U¨v· †evSvq Zv n‡j a‡i wbjvg, GKwU Mwie gvby‡li †mB ¸YwUi m¤ú~Y© Afve

Av‡Q Ges †h‡nZz RvKvZ cÖ vb KivUv wek¦vmx e‡j MY¨ nevi Rb¨ GKwU Ab¨Zg cÖavb kZ© †mB †nZz †m wek¦vmx

nevi kZ© n‡Z wK ewÂZ n‡q co‡Q bv? hw` RvKvZ ej‡Z ÔMwi‡ei Rb¨ LvRbvÕ e‡j a‡i †bB Zv n‡j †Kvivb-G

GKB K_v‡K evi evi ejvi gv‡S wK A‰eÁvwbKZvi A_ev Mowg‡ji cwiPq †g‡j bv? ÔmvjvZÕ Z_v bvgvR mK‡ji

Rb¨ Aek¨ cvjbxq, A_P ÔRvKvZÕ- †K ejv nq ïay gvÎ wKQz msL¨K †jv‡Ki Rb¨| ZvB bq wK? Zv n‡j †Kgb K‡i

GB `y‡Uv kã weÁvbm¤§Zfv‡e mK‡ji Rb¨ evi evi Av‡`k Ges mZK© _vKvi Rb¨ GKB m‡½ emv‡bv n‡jv, hw`

GKwU Av‡`k ïay KZ‡Ki Rb¨ n‡q _v‡K Ges Ab¨wU mK‡ji Z‡i? G iKg A‰eÁvwbK kãPqb †Kvivb-Gi

†Kv_vI †bB| Avi hw` GKvšÍB ÔMwi‡ei Rb¨ LvRbvÕ-†K †Kvivb-Gi RvKvZ e‡j a‡i †bB Zv n‡j mgMÖ †Kvivb-

Gi fveaviv I `k©‡bi gv‡S AvZ¥we‡ivax fv‡ei mgv‡ek †`Lv hvq, wKš‘ †Kvivb-Gi †Kv_vI AvZ¥we‡ivax GKwU

Dw³I †bB| eySevi fy‡ji Rb¨B AvZ¥we‡iv‡ai Rb¥ nq| AvZ¥we‡iva g‡bi g‡a¨ Ae¯’vb K‡i, Av¶wiK †Kvivb-Gi

cvZvq bq| g‡bi GB AvZ¥we‡iv‡ai d‡jB Avgiv GK Bmjvg‡K †ZnvËiwU fvM K‡i †d‡jwQ| mePvB‡Z `ytL jv‡M

g‡b ZLbB, hLb †`L‡Z cvB Ggb GKRb Abyev`Kvix †cjvg bv whwb AKc‡U Abyev` MÖ‡š’ AšÍZt GKwUeviI hw`

wjL‡Zv †h, Bnvi A_© eyS‡Z cvijvg bv| Kx RNb¨ nvgeov †VuUv g‡bve„wË! e¯‘weÁv‡bi bZzb bZzb Avwe®‹vi

Avgv‡ì Kzms¯‹vi, AÁZvi AÜKvi, Abygv‡b wXj †Quvov, †VuUvwg Avi fÛvwgi gv_vq cÖPÛ AvNvZ †n‡b GK

mve©Rbxb wPišÍb Ávbiv‡R¨ wb‡q Pj‡Q †Rvi K‡i, A_P eyS‡ZB cviwQ bv e¯‘weÁv‡bi kw³ KZ cÖej, KZ A‡Rq

Ges GB e¯‘weÁvbB GKw`b _wji jyKv‡bv weovjwU †ei K‡i Qvo‡e Ges c„w_exi gvbyl¸‡jv‡K me wKQz cwi®‹vi

eywS‡q †`‡e †KvbUv mZ¨ Avi †KvbUv wg_¨v|

Zv n‡j RvKv‡Zi †Kvivb-B A_© Kx? Lye ms‡¶‡c DËiwU n‡jv, gvbyl Avjøvn n‡Z hv wKQz jvf K‡i h_v ab-

m¤ú`, we`¨v-eyw×, wPšÍv-fvebv BZ¨vw` wPËe„wËi me©cÖKvi ¸Yvewj mKjB Avjøvn&i `vb| Avjøvn&i GB mg¯Í `vb I

AbyMÖn¸‡jv‡K ZuviB wbKU DrmM© Kivi bvg n‡jv RvKvZ| ZvB gvby‡li hv wKQz Av‡Q Zv Avjøvn&i †mevq wb‡qvM Kiv

diR Z_v Aek¨KZ©e¨| ZuviB †Ìqv wPšÍv-fvebv I ab-m¤ú` ZuviB †mevq ZuviB wb‡`©k g‡Zv DrmM© Kivi bvgB

n‡jv RvKvZ| gvbexq AvwgZ¡ I Avcb fveaviv Avjøvn&i wbKU wewj‡q w`‡Z nq| AvwgZ¡‡K wb‡Ri gv‡S ivL‡j Zuvi

m‡½ ms‡hvM nq bv| ZvB Avwg‡Z¡i DrmM© Zuvi m‡½ ms‡hv‡Mi Rb¨ GKvšÍB cÖ‡qvRb| G Rb¨ j¶¨ Ki‡eb, RvKvZ

K_vwU †Kvivb kwi‡d cÖvqB mvjv‡Zi m‡½ wgwj‡q cÖKvk Kiv n‡q‡Q| †hgb : ÔIqvwKgym mvjvZv IqvZzR RvKvZÕ

A_©vr ÔKv‡qg K‡iv (co‡Z ejv nq wb Z_v GKiv mvjvZ e‡j wb) mvjvZ Ges `vI RvKvZ|Õ mvjvZ k‡ãi hZ

iK‡giB A_© Kiv †nvK bv †Kb, Avm‡j mvjv‡Zi A_© n‡jv Avjøvn&i m‡½ ms‡hvM-cÖ‡Póv| Avjøvn&i m‡½ ms‡hvM

Ki‡Z †M‡jB gvbexq Avwg‡Z¡i wemR©b cÖ‡qvRb nq| G Rb¨ cÖvqB mvjvZ Ges RvKvZ GKÎ K‡i D‡jøL Kiv

n‡q‡Q| gymwjg ivóª GB mv`Kv LvRbviƒ‡c Av`vq Ki‡Zv Ges GB LvRbvi bvg wQj RvKvZ| GB mv`Kv‡K

RvKvZiƒ‡cB mK‡j g‡b K‡i Avm‡Q| Avi GB GKB Kvi‡Y †Kvivb kwi‡di RvKvZ A_© fyj K‡i mv`Kvi

fveaviv‡Z MÖnY Kivi Af¨vm PjwZ n‡q †M‡Q| hvi d‡j †Kvivb-Gi A‡_©i wgj cvIqv LyeB KwVb n‡q c‡o‡Q|

AwZ mvaviY GKwU bgybv Zz‡j aiwQ| ivRavbxi ey‡K Ôwe‡jZÕ bv‡g g‡b Kiæb GKwU eo evRvi Av‡Q| Ôwe‡jZÕ

bv‡g †h GKwU †`k Av‡Q GUv hvi Rvbv †bB †m nq‡Zv Ôwe‡jZ ej‡Z Kx †evS?Õ e‡j cÖkœ Ki‡jB evRviwUi K_v

g‡b Kwi‡q †`‡e Ges GUv Zvi Rb¨ wbZvšÍ ¯vfvweK| †m iKg LvRbvwUi bvg †Ìqv n‡qwQj RvKvZ, Avi GB

RvKvZ bvg †èvi d‡j Avgiv GLb mv`Kv‡KB †Kvivb-Gi ewY©Z RvKvZ e‡j fyj K‡i AvmwQ| ZvB cvV‡Ki Kv‡Q

Aby‡iva iB‡jv, Zviv †hb j¶¨ K‡ib †h, evrmwiK Av‡qi AvovB fvM Av`vq Kivi wbqg-Kvbyb †hLv‡b wjLv Av‡Q

†mLv‡b mv`Kv kãwU emv‡bv n‡q‡Q Ges `yB wK GKevi ÔgvjÕ kãwU emv‡bv n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ RvKvZ kãwU emv‡bv nq

wb|

Gevi Avgiv Av‡jvPbv Ki‡ev Ôdiv‡qwR AvBbÕ wel‡q †Kvivb wK ej‡Qb| Av‡jvPbvi Av‡M e‡j ivLv fv‡jv †h,

GB Ôdiv‡qwR AvBbÕ welqwU Ggbfv‡e †Nvjv‡U I RwUj K‡i †d‡j‡Qb kª‡×q Av‡jg mgvR †h Zvi Zzjbv †bB|

e¨w³i mwÂZ ab-m¤ú` Kxfv‡e e¨w³wU gviv †M‡j eÈb K‡i w`‡Z n‡e Zvi wewa-eë¯’v‡K ejv nq div‡qwR

AvBb| cyÎ-Kb¨v, AvZ¥xq-¯Rb, cÖv_©x-AcÖv_©x Kxfv‡e †mB g„Z e¨w³i m¤ú` cv‡e †mUvB ejv n‡q‡Q| cÖv_©x I

AcÖv_©x ej‡Z GLv‡b g„Z e¨w³i AbvZ¥xq‡ì K_vB ejv n‡q‡Q, Z_v hviv GK K_vq Mwie Ges Afvex Zv‡ìI †mB

m¤ú‡ì Dci nK Av‡Q Ges GB nK‡K †Kv‡bv µ‡gB A¯xKvi Kiv hvq bv| Avi A¯xKvi Kiv hvq bv e‡jB kª‡×q

Av‡j‡giv gnvduvc‡o co‡jb| hwÌ GB eÈbeë¯’v †Kb Ges KZw`‡bi Rb¨ †Ìqv n‡jv †mB g~jm~‡Îi m‡½

G‡Kev‡iB mgvR‡K cwiPvwjZ bv K‡iB Ges D‡Ïk¨g~jKfv‡e ev` w`‡qB Zviv weivU duvc‡o c‡o hvb| Zviv

†`L‡Z †cj †h, hw` Mwie Ges Afvex‡ì nK‡K †mB m¤ú‡ì Dci ¯xKvi K‡i †bIqv nq Zv n‡j ZvivB

g„Ze¨w³i ab-m¤ú‡ì wKQz As‡ki AwaKvix n‡q hvq| ZvB me wKQy †f‡e-wP‡šÍ †`Lvi ci kª‡×q Av‡jgiv GK

PgrKvi dw›` Avwe®‹vi Ki‡jb| †mB dw›`wU n‡jv, g„Z e¨w³i ab n‡Z wKQz Lv`¨`ªe¨ Mwie Avi Afvex‡ì‡K w`‡q

w`‡Z n‡e| Zv n‡jB Mwie Avi Afvex‡ì hv nK Z_v cvevi wQj Zv m¤ú~Y© wgwU‡q †Ìqv n‡jv| PgrKvi kª‡×q

Av‡jg fvB‡ì d‡Zvqv!

G iKg Lvmv Lvmv d‡Zvqv w`‡q w`‡qB †Zv bv‡q‡e bwe `vwe Kivi `j kª‡×q Av‡j‡giv Bmjv‡gi GK †`‡n

wZb Kzwo †Zi Zvwji †jevm cwi‡q w`‡q‡Qb| Avi Bmjv‡gi Mv‡q GZ Zvwji Rvgvi evnvi †`‡L mvK©vm †Ljvi

gv‡Vi †jvK nvmv‡bv †RvKvi g‡b K‡i| GB kª‡×q Av‡j‡giv Bmjvg‡K †ndvRZ Ki‡Z wM‡q wkqvj cwÛ‡Zi bgm¨

mvayZvi cwiPq w`‡q †d‡j‡Qb, ZvB RbZv Bmjv‡gi bvg ïb‡jB GB mg¯Í kª‡×q Av‡jg‡ì Qvqv gviv‡ZI fq

K‡i|

†h‡nZz g„Ze¨w³i mwÂZ ab-m¤ú` eÈb Kivi eë¯’v Bmjvg w`‡q‡Q †mB †nZz e¨w³gvwjKvbvi ¯xK…wZ Av‡Q

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wb‡q‡Qb|

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Ryj‡g A_©vr ÔAZ¨vPvi Kiv n‡Z weiZ ivL|Õ

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Avi VgK M‡o‡Q ZvivB| AvBb‡K AvB‡bi Mjv wU‡c gvi‡Z †`‡LwQ, †`L‡Z n‡e Ges KZw`b †`L‡Z n‡e Rvwb

bv| KviY, me‡P‡q eo Ávb-weÁv‡bi †h †kl K_v Zvi bvg ÔRvwb bvÕ|

†R‡b-ï‡b DòZvi fq‡K Avwj½b K‡i A‡b‡KB R¡jšÍ Av¸‡bi mvg‡b ùvov‡Z cv‡i, Zey eY©‡Pviv‡ì evbv‡bv

fÛvwgi big ZzjZz‡j weQvbvUv‡K K‡i N„Yv| KviY, H eY©‡Pviv‡ì big weQvbvq hw` GKevi Nywg‡q c‡i ZLb Iiv

jvk g‡b K‡i Avi ZLbB Iiv wRf †ei K‡i wkqv‡ji SK SK †Pv‡L Lyewj‡q Lvevi †evev evmbvq|

†Kvivb-Gi KwZcq m~ivi Abyev` I e¨vL¨v

(K) m~iv jvnve

1. ZveŸvZ& Bqv`v Avwe jvnvweDu Iqv ZveŸv|

2. gv AvMbv Avb&û gvjyû Iqvgv Kvmvev|

3. mvBqvm&jv bvivb& RvZv jvnvweD Ag&ivZzû|

4. nvg&gv jvZvj& nvZv‡e|

5. wd wRw`nv nvejyg wgg& gvmv`&|

Abyev`

1. Avey jvnv‡ei nvZ `y‡Uv aŸsm †nvK Ges Dnv aŸsmB|

2. Zvi ab I Zvi DcvR©b Zvi †Kv‡bv DcKv‡iB Av‡m bv|

3. kxNÖB †m †jwjnvb Av¸‡b R¡j‡e|

4. Avi R¡j‡e Zvi ¿x R¡vjvwb KvV enbKvwibx|

5. †LRyi cvZvi `wo Zvi Mjvq Rwo‡q co‡e|

e¨vL¨v

GB m~iv‡Z ûRyi cvK‡K mZ¨ I b¨v‡qi cÖZxK wnmv‡e ùvo Kiv‡bv n‡q‡Q| wVK †Zgwb Avey jvnve‡K †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q

Ab¨vq-AwePvi Ges mZ¨‡K evav`vbKvixi cÖZxKiƒ‡c| †m me© vB cvw_©e I Ava¨vwZ¥K (†gwUwiqvj A¨vÛ

w¯úwiPzqvj) m‡Zï weKv‡ki cÖwZeÜKiƒ‡c ùvwo‡q _v‡K| Avey jvnve RvZxq gvbyl evm K‡i Rvnvbœv‡g (wdDPvi †UÝ

Z_v fwel¨Z Kvj eënvi Kiv nq wb Z_v Rvnvbœv‡g hv‡e ejv nq wb)| Zvi ¯fve I Kvh©Kjvç‡jv wb‡RivB

Rvnvbœv‡g evm Kivi †LvivK Z_v BÜb| Avjøvn&i Øx‡b cÖ‡ek Kivi m‡½ m‡½ †m †`L‡Z cv‡e †h, Zvi Avgj¸‡jvi

ØvivB Z_v Kvh©Kjv‡ci Øviv †m Rvnvbœv‡g Z_v `ywbqv‡ZB wQj Ges Øx‡b cÖ‡ek K‡i ¯’vqxfv‡e Ave× n‡q †Mj|

Kv‡RB †`Lv hvq, Rv‡jg †jvK Rvnvbœv‡gB evm K‡i| ïay `„wó n‡Z ci`v m‡i bv hvevi Kvi‡Y Avgiv Dnv ey‡S

DV‡Z cvwi bv| GUzKzB hv cÖ‡f`| GB Kvi‡YB GB m~ivi cÖ_g Avqv‡ZB ejv n‡q‡Q, ÔIqvZveŸvÕ A_©vr ÔGes Dnv

aŸsmBÕ|

mZ¨ I AmZ¨ GB `yB wecixZ fv‡ei ga¨ n‡Z Am‡Zï weiæ‡× †Rnv‡ì wk¶v w`‡”Q †Kvivb| †hb Avgiv

AmZ¨, Ab¨vq n‡Z mveavb _vwK Ges fy‡jI Dnvi cÖkªq bv †`B| hviv Avey jvnv‡ei g‡Zv Rv‡jg Zviv aŸsm †nvK

Z_v aŸsm K‡i †èvi g‡bvej wb‡q GwM‡q Pjvi Av`k©‡K Avgv‡ì g‡bi Dci RvMÖZ cÖnixi g‡Zv w¯’wZgvb ivLvi

gnvb †PZbvq mRvM cÖnix nevi wk¶v w`‡”Q †Kvivb| Zvici ejv n‡q‡Q †h, Avey jvnve RvZxq GK †kªYxi

Rv‡j‡giv aŸsmcÖvß Ae¯’v‡ZB Av‡Q| hwÌ Avgiv Zvnv `ywbqvi Kjyl gvLv‡bv `„wói Rb¨ ey‡S DV‡Z cvwi bv|

gRjyg RbZvi Rxebc‡_ Ab¨v‡qi weiæ‡×, Ryjy‡gi weiæ‡×, Amv‡gï weiæ‡× msMÖvg Kivi †h weivU I gnvb wk¶v

i‡q‡Q GB m~ivi cÖ_g AvqvZwU ZviB GKwU R¡jšÍ bwRi|

mgvR Rxe‡b Rv‡jg‡ì‡K Awfkvc †èvi A_©B n‡jv Zv‡ì weiæ‡× msMÖvg Kivi g‡bvfve wb‡q Pjvi wb‡`©k|

fy‡jI †hb gyn~‡Z©i Rb¨ Rv‡jg‡ì‡K cÖkªq w`‡q bv †dwj| GB Rb¨B Giƒc Awfkvc †èvi wb‡`©k ivLv n‡q‡Q|

GLv‡b Avey jvnve ej‡Z e¨w³ Avey jvnve‡K †evSv‡bv nq wb, eis †kªYx Avey jvnve‡KB †evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q, †h Avey

jvnv‡ei D`q hy‡M hy‡M gvbemgv‡Ri cÖ‡Z¨K As‡k wewfbœ iƒ‡c I M‡Ü weivR K‡i| Zvi GB AKj¨v‡Yi g~wZ© Avgiv

†`L‡Z cvB me iKg êlwqK Ges Ava¨vwZ¥K Kg©‡¶‡Î|

e¨w³ Avey jvnve Ges †kªYx Avey jvnve‡ì aŸsm Kvgbv ïay †h Avgiv gvby‡livB Ki‡ev Zv bq, eis †Kvivb

wb‡RB GB aŸsm Kvgbv K‡i| A_©vr, Bnv †Kvivb-GiB weavb Z_v wek¦ cÖK…wZi weavb †h, GB Avey jvnve †kªYxi

†jv‡Kiv aŸsmcÖvß n‡qB Pj‡Q, wKš‘ Zv Avgiv AÜ `ywbqvi `„wói Kvi‡Y eyS‡Z cvwi bv| Avey jvnve †kªYxi hviv,

Zv‡ì mKj cÖKvi Kg© cÖ‡Póv Ges DcvR©b e¨_©| KviY kxNÖB A_©vr `ywbqv m‡i †M‡jB Zviv Aby‡kvPbvi †jwjnvb

AwMœwkLvq cÖ‡ek Ki‡e|

Zvici Avm‡jv Zvi ¯¿x-cÖm½| hviv fvjevm‡e Avey jvnve †kªYxi †jvK‡ì‡K Ges Zv‡ì mn‡hvwMZv Ki‡e,

ZvivI GB GKB †kªYxfy³| †h Kvh©vewj I Avgj Zviv K‡i mZ¨ I b¨v‡qi weiæ‡×, H¸‡jvB Zv‡ì †`vR‡Li BÜb|

`ywbqvq Ae¯’vbKv‡j GB BÜbmg~‡ni R¡vjv `„wó‡MvPi bv n‡jI AwZ kxNÖB Øx‡b cÖ‡ek K‡i Zviv †`L‡Z cv‡e †h

Zv‡ì Nv‡o †mB AwMœi †evSvB enb Ki‡Q| Avi Zvnv Ggbfv‡e Zv‡ì Mj‡`‡k `woi g‡Zv Rwo‡q co‡e †h, Dnv

Zviv Z¨vM Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv|

Avey jvnve I Zvi ¿x mZ¨ I b¨v‡qi cÖZxK ûRyi cv‡Ki (Av.) weiæ‡× †hiƒc Ab¨vq AvPiY Ki‡Zv Dnvi g~‡j

wQj wnsmv Ges KZ…©‡Z¡i †gvn| mKj hy‡MB †`Lv hvq †h GK †kªYxi †jvK wb‡R‡ì nxb ¯v_© Ges ¶gZvi KZ…©Z¡

i¶vi Rb¨ mgvR‡mex Kj¨vYKvgx †jvK‡ì weiæ‡× wnsmvg~jK AvPiY K‡i _v‡K| hwÌ Zviv †ek Rv‡b †h, hv‡ì

weiæ×vPviY Zviv Ki‡Q Zviv cÖK…ZB gnvb Rbì`x|

ÔAvey jvnv‡ei n¯ÍØq aŸsm nIqvÕ-i A_© Ab¨vq kw³i aŸsm Kvgbv Kiv Z_v Ab¨vq kw³i weiæ‡× †Rnv`

†NvlYv Kiv| Ab¨vqKvix AbyZß n‡q ms‡kvwaZ n‡j Zvi aŸs‡mi †Kv‡bv ìKvi nq bv| †m Avjøvn&i ¶gv I ingZ

jvf K‡i Zvi †ZŠevi Z_v AbyZvc I mZ¨c‡_ cÖZ¨veZ©b Kivi Kvi‡Y| GB Rb¨ ÔAvey jvnve aŸsm †nvKÕ, G K_v

bv e‡j ÔAvey jvnv‡ei nvZ `y‡Uv aŸsm †nvKÕ G K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| KviY nvZ `y‡Uv kw³i cÖZxKiƒ‡c eënvi Kiv

nq| hwÌ Avey jvnv‡ei nvZ y‡Uv aŸsm nevi mv‡_ mv‡_B †mI aŸsm n‡q †M‡Q Ges Zvi ¯¿x, †h Zvi nvZ‡K Ab¨vq

Kivi BÜb †hvMv‡Zv, †mI aŸsm cÖvß n‡q‡Q| KviY, cvc KL‡bv aviYviƒ‡c weivR K‡i bv| cvc Av‡ivwcZ nq

ALÛ GKK mËvi weewZ©Z LÛ mËv GKgvÎ gvbe I wRb bvgK RvwZi AšÍ‡i| ZvB cv‡ci wW‡cv Avey jvnve I Zvi

¯¿x aŸsm n‡q‡Q Ges aŸsm K‡i w`‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q|

gšÍe¨

ÔaŸsm †nvK Avey jvnv‡ei nvZ y‡Uv Ges Dnv aŸsmBÕ †Kvivb cv‡Ki GB evYx‡Z †KD hw` cÖkœ K‡i †h Avey jvnve

†Zv Avi BnRM‡Z †bB, †ò nvRvi eQi Av‡MB Zvi g„Zz¨ n‡q‡Q, Z‡e Zv‡K Avi ÔaŸsm n‡q hvK Avey jvnv‡ei nvZ

`y‡UvÕ ejvi gv‡S Kx mv_©KZv _vK‡Z cv‡i? wKš‘ Gi DËi, e¨w³ Avey jvnve bq, Avey jvnve‡ì †kªYxMZfv‡e aŸsm

nevi K_v †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q| e¨w³ gxiRvdi‡K †hgb wek¦vmNvZKZvi cÖZxKiƒ‡c Avgiv eënvi Kwi Ges Zvi

aŸsm Kvgbv Kwi, †m iKg Avey jvnve‡K Rv‡jg AZ¨vPvixi cÖZxKiƒ‡c eënvi K‡i Avey jvnve‡ì †kªYxPwiÎ‡K

aŸsm n‡q hvevi Kvgbv Ki‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q| gnvcyiæliv †hgb GK-GKwU hy‡M AvMgb K‡i gvbeZvi Av`k©

e¨vcKfv‡e cÖPvi K‡i hvb Ges gvbeZv cÖwZôvi Z‡i wb‡Ri ¯í Rxeb‡K wewj‡q w`‡q hvb, †m iKg Avey

jvnv‡eivI hy‡M hy‡M AvMgb Ki‡e Ges gvbeZvi weiæ‡× gZev` Z_v Ryjyg AZ¨vPv‡ii eb¨v e‡q w`‡q hv‡e| ZvB

GB Avey jvnve †kªYx‡ì AZ¨vPv‡ii weiæ‡× †hb Avgiv Z_v gRjyg RbZv m`v-me© v mveavbZv Aej¤b Ki‡Z cvwi

Z_v Zv‡ì‡K mgywPZ wk¶v w`‡Z cvwi ZviB msKí MÖnY Ki‡Z e‡j‡Qb cvK †Kvivb Z_v AZ¨vPvi, AwePv‡ii

wele„¶ hviv gvbemgv‡R ey‡b †`q I w`‡”Q Zv‡ì weiæ‡× gvbemgvR‡K HKë× n‡q msMÖv‡gi Av‡e`b I Av‡`k

w`‡q‡Qb cvK †Kvivb| Avey jvnve‡ì weiæ‡× iæ‡L ùvovevi gv‡S AvcvZ`„wó‡Z wbg©g e‡j g‡b n‡jI Bnv †gv‡UB

wbg©gZv bq, hwÌ Avey jvnve‡ì †Pv‡L Ges hviv Zv‡ì AZ¨vPvi Kivi jvKwo †hvMvo K‡i Z_v Avey jvnve‡ì

mvnvh¨ I mn‡hvwMZv K‡i Zv‡ì `„wó‡Z Bnv wbg©g ee©iZv Ges wnsmvZ¥K Kvh©Kjvc e‡jB g‡b n‡e Ges gRjyg

RbZv‡K fyj c‡_ cwiPvjbv Kivi Rb¨ ¯¿x D¾viv, Z_v Avey jvnve‡ì cv-PvUvi `j, D‡V c‡o jvM‡e|

e¨w³ Avey jvnve‡K AZ¨vPvi Ki‡Z mnvqZv K‡iwQj ZviB ¯¿x D¾v ZvB ¯¿x D¾v‡KI aŸsmcÖvß n‡Z n‡q‡Q

Z_v aŸsm K‡i †Ìqv n‡q‡Q Ges †kªYx Avey jvnve‡ì hviv e¨w³ Avey jvnv‡ei ¯¿x D¾vi g‡Zv AZ¨vPvi Kivi Z‡i

mvnvh¨ I mn‡hvwMZv Ki‡Q Zv‡ì‡KI mgywPZ wk¶v †èvi Dc‡`k w`‡”Q cvK †Kvivb| †kªYx Avey jvnve‡ì

AZ¨vPv‡ii n¯Í‡K hviv my`„p Kivi Rb¨ me©cÖKvi †Póv Pvjvq Zviv cÖZ¨¶ Avey jvnve bv n‡jI c‡iv¶fv‡e GKB

†kªYxi Ges GB GKB †kªYxfy³ e‡jB e¨w³ Avey jvnv‡ei m‡½ ¯¿x D¾v‡KI aŸsm n‡q †h‡Z n‡q‡Q| ¯¿x †hgb

¯vgxi Kg©‡cÖiYvq Drmvn Ges mnvqZv K‡i †m iKg †kªYx Avey jvnve‡KI hviv AZ¨vPvi Kivi jvKwo †hvMvo K‡i

Z_v mnvqZv K‡i Zviv †Zv ¯¿xi g‡ZvB, hwÌ AvaywbK fvlvq GB †kªYxi ¯¿x‡ì‡K `vjvj, evUcvi, cv PvUv KzKzi

e‡j _v‡K Ges MÖvg¨ fvlvq G‡ì‡K ejv nq †e‡ì †cvlv LuvPvi WvûK|

Aek¨ AvR‡Ki GB AvaywbK hy‡M ¯¿x D¾vi g‡Zv hviv †kªYx Avey jvnve‡ì `vjvwj K‡i †MvUv mgvR Rxeb‡K

GKUv weivU aŸs‡mi c‡_ †U‡b wb‡q hv‡”Q Zv‡ì‡K †PbvI gRjyg RbZvi c‡¶ fxlY KóKi n‡q ùvwo‡q‡Q| GB

mg¯Í `vjvj Wvû‡Kiv †h KZ iKg †cvkvK e`jv‡Z cv‡i Ges KZ iK‡g †h gRjyg RbZvi `„p H‡Kï gv‡S kZ

kZ dvUj ˆZwi K‡i hvi ìæb gRjy‡gi msMÖvg I wecøe mdjZv AR©b K‡i eûw`‡bi Aaëmvq I K‡Vvi mvabvi

ci| WvûK-aiv †e‡` Rv‡b †h, †Svc-R½‡ji ¯vaxb Wvû‡Kiv †e‡ì gyL †`‡L aiv †`‡e bv| KviY, WvûK-aiv †e‡`

G‡ì †kªYxfy³ WvûK bq| †m Ab¨ Rxe Z_v gvbyl| ZvB †e‡ì gyL †`L‡j †Sv‡ci WvûK`j cvwj‡q hvq| †e‡`

ZLb g‡b g‡b dw›` Auv‡U Avi GB dw›ì dj¯iƒc †e‡` GKwU WvûK‡K LuvPvq cy‡i Avcb R‡bi g‡Zv Lv`¨ w`‡q

jvjb-cvjb K‡i| hLb LuvPvi WvûK †e‡ì †cvl †g‡b †bq Ges †e‡ì †kLv‡bv AvKvi-Bw½Z iß K‡i †d‡j

ZLbB †e‡ì ey‡K Avkvi mÂvi nq| LuvPvq Ave× †cvlv WvûKwU‡K wb‡q †e‡` ZLb WvûKKz‡ji AvÇvLvbvq Z_v

†Svc-R½‡ji GK †Kv‡Y †i‡L †`q Ges Pvi av‡i †c‡Z iv‡L giY duv`, hv‡K dvjv ejv nq| †cvlv WvûK gwb‡ei

†kLv‡bv AvKvi-Bw½Z¸‡jv Avcb g‡b †Vuv‡Ui †Kv‡Y myi K‡i fvR‡Z _v‡K| †e‡` eû `~‡i Pzc K‡i jywK‡q _v‡K|

†Sv‡ci Wvû‡Kiv mnmv Pg‡K I‡V, Pg‡K I‡V Zv‡ìB `‡ji Zv‡ìB †kªYxfy³ Avi GKwU Wvû‡Ki KiæY Kvbœvq|

ev”Pv-Kv”Pv wb‡q my‡Li msmvi †c‡Z‡Q WvûKKzj †Sv‡ci †fZi| ZvB Zviv msmv‡ii gvqv †ev‡S, †ev‡S Ac‡ii

†e`bv| wb‡R‡ì my‡L Zviv wb‡RivB Mwe©Z, wb‡RivB Avbw›`Z, msmv‡ii mK‡j wg‡jB Zviv Avb‡›ì Mvb †M‡q

G‡K Aci‡K my‡Li K_v Rvbvq, wKš‘ mnmv †K Ggwbfv‡e GKvKx †Ku‡` eyK fvmv‡”Q? Kx Zvi e¨_v? cÖ‡kœi DËi

LyuR‡Z wM‡q WvûKKz‡ji wKQzmsL¨K WvûK GwM‡q Av‡m †cvlv WvûKwUi Kv‡Q| †cvlv WvûKwU Zv‡ì †`‡L Kvbœvq

†hb †f‡O c‡o| eyK dvwU‡q wPrKvi K‡i Kuv`‡Z _v‡K| †Sv‡ci WvûK AwZ Kv‡Q G‡m hLb †cvlv WvûKwU‡K gy³

K‡i w`‡Z Pvq ZLb †m eyS‡Z cv‡i †h, giYduv‡ì †fZi †mI wPiw`‡bi Z‡i AvU‡K †M‡Q| cvLvi SvcUv

SvcwU‡ZI Avi wb‡R‡K giYduv` n‡Z gy³ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Avi Ggwb gyn~‡Z© m¤ú~Y© Ab¨ GKwU Rxe‡K Z_v †e‡`‡K

†`L‡Z cvq, †h Zv‡ì cv¸‡jv `wo w`‡q †eu‡a nv‡Zi gy‡Vvq cy‡i wb‡q hv‡”Q, Avi m‡½ LuvPvi

†cvlv WvûKwUI| KZ eo cÖZviYv KZ eo RNb¨ evUcvwi Kx wekªx wek¦vmNvZKZv! GKB Rv‡Zi, GKB †kªYxi,

GKB cvj‡K †gvov †`n A_P KZ eëavb|

mveavb K‡i w`‡”Q cvK †Kvivb gRjyg RbZv‡K| mveavb K‡i w`‡”Q ¯¿x D¾vi g‡Zv †kªYx Avey jvnve‡ì, hviv

†e‡ì †cvlv Wvû‡Ki g‡Zv gvqvKvbœv †Ku‡` gRjyg RbZv‡K giYduv‡` †dj‡Z PvB‡Q| hviv †e‡ì †cvlv Wvû‡Ki

g‡Zv gvbemgv‡Ri gv‡S wePiY K‡i mvg¨-ˆgÎxi wfr Movi msMÖvg Avi gnr †PZbv‡K weK…Z Ki‡Q Zv‡ì‡KB cvK

†Kvivb Ab¨Î gybv‡dK e‡j‡Qb| H †cvlv Wvû‡Ki g‡Zv GKB †cvkv‡K mw¾Z, GKB cvj‡K †gvov †`n, Mwie

me©nvivi g‡Zv gwjb em‡b Ave„Z, Mwie me©nvivi †e`bvq †m-I Kuv‡`, †m-I cÖwZKvi Pvq, gyw³ Pvq wKš‘ Avey

jvnve †kªYx‡K D‡”Q` K‡i bq, mgywPZ wk¶v w`‡q bq, wecøex †PZbvq †Rnvw` g‡bvej wb‡q bq| abx-Mwie‡K GKB

weQvbvq K‡jiv iæMxi m‡½ my¯’ e¨w³wU‡K kvwšÍ‡Z wbwkhvcb Kivi cwÛwZ `k©‡b, hyw³ Avi m~² ePb Vv‡Ui

evMwef~wZi †Z‡jmgvwZ wPšÍvavivi RMv wLPzwo cvwK‡q, e¨w³gvwjKvbvi (e¨w³-Avgvb‡Zi K_v e‡j bq) WyMWywM

nv‡Z wb‡q euvì bvPv‡bvi g‡Zv †kvlK‡ì †kvlY Kivi ¯vaxbZvi Dci Kei iPbv K‡i bq, e¨w³i gvwjKvbv D‡”Q`

K‡i Avjøvn&i gvwjKvbvi ¯xK…wZ w`‡q mK‡j wg‡j, ivóªxq Avgvb‡Zi gva¨‡g bq|

e¨w³ Avey jvnve, Avey Rv‡nj, GwR` Avi gv‡ivqvb BnRM‡Z †bB| †ò nvRvi eQi Av‡M Kv‡ji KqwU

wè‡mi bvUK g‡Âi wekªx Awfbq gvby‡li `„wó n‡Z gy‡Q †M‡Q, wKš‘ ¯§„wZi cvZvq hy‡M hy‡M ¯v¶i n‡q _vK‡e

Kj‡¼i AveR©bvq| wKš‘ e¨w³ Avey jvnve‡ì †cÖZvZ¥v gvby‡li †`naviY K‡i hy‡M hy‡M fi K‡i _vK‡e| ZvB cvK

†Kvivb Avgv‡ì‡K wk¶v w`‡”Q, mveavb K‡i w`‡”Q, mgywPr wk¶v w`‡Z Drmvn w`‡”Q GB †QvÆ jvnve m~ivwU‡Z|

e¨w³ gxiRvdi, †gvnv¤§w` †eM, Bqvi jwZd, Dwg Puv` Avi GB g‡Z© wek¦vmNvZKZvi Awfbq Ki‡Z Avm‡e

bv, wKš‘ g‡Z© i bvUK Pjvi MwZi gv‡S Zviv wek¦vmNvZKZvi Awfbq Kxfv‡e Ki‡Z nq Zv AbvMZ Kv‡ji bZzb

gxiRvdi, †gvnv¤§w` †eM, Bqvi jwZd, Dwg Puv`‡ì wk¶vMÖnY Kivi eë¯’v K‡i †i‡L‡Q| ZvB AvR‡Ki w`‡b hviv

gRjyg RbZvi AwaKvi cÖwZôv Kivi weiæ‡× gxiRvdwi K‡i †eov‡”Q Zv‡ì‡K †n`v‡qZ Ki‡Z ej‡Qb cvK

†Kvivb|

Avgiv wk¶v w`‡Z bv cvi‡jI Avjøvn GB c„w_ex‡ZB G‡ì‡K `„óvšÍg~jK kvw¯Í w`‡q hvb, A_P A‡b‡KB †mme

Lei ivwL bv| †eBgvb gxiRvdi Kzô †iv‡M nv‡Zi gvsm L‡m cov MÜ †ewi‡qwQj Ges †ckve Kivi mgq VvUv c‡o

gviv hvb| †gvnv¤§w` †eM e× cvMj n‡q c‡_ c‡_ Ny‡i †eovZ Ggb wK cvqLvbv wb‡q bvovPvov Ki‡Zv Ges

Ae‡k‡l GKwU Kz‡qv‡Z Suvc w`‡q AvZ¥nZ¨v K‡i| Bqvi jwZd, RMr †kV, Dwg Puv`‡K NygšÍ Ae¯’vq †K ev Kviv

b`x‡Z wb‡¶c Kivi ci jvk †f‡m D‡V Ges cvwbi Awaevmx‡ì †c‡U †`n mrKvi nq| jW© K¬vB‡fi AvZ¥nZ¨vi

K_vUv A‡b‡KB Rv‡bb, wKš‘ Iqv‡ib †nmwUsm-Gi KiæY Ges fqven g„Zzï LeiUv A‡b‡KB g‡b ivLvi cÖ‡qvRb

g‡b K‡ib wb| Rv‡jg‡ì G iKg eû bwRi Avjøvn cvK `ywbqv‡ZB †`wL‡q w`‡q hvb †Kv‡bv bv †Kv‡bv DwQjv‡Z,

wbg©g †evev axiMwZ A_ev `ªæZMwZi kvw¯Í w`‡q Ges A‡bK bwRi †eva nq Avgv‡ìI †`Lvi †mŠfvM¨ n‡q‡Q|

(L) m~iv ûgvRv

1. IqvBjyjwj Kzjwj ûgvRvwZj jygvRvwZb|

2. AvjjvwR RvgvAv gvjvI Iqv AvÏ`vn|

3. Bqvn mvey Avbœv gvjvû AvLjv`vû|

4. Kvjøv jvBDgevRvbœv wdj ûZvgv‡Z|

5. ûgv AvìvKv gvj ûZvgv|

6. bviæj jvwn gyKv`vZz|

7. AvjøvwZZvZ Zv‡jD Avjvj Avwd`vn|

8. Bbœvnv AvjvBwng gymv`vZzb|

9. wd Avgvw`g gygv` `v`vn|

Abyev`

ûgvRv : hviv `yb©vg Ges Ab¨vq K‡i †eovq|

1. hviv Ac‡ii yb©vg Ges AcKg© K‡i Zv‡ì mevi Rb¨ `ytL|

2. hviv ab Rgv K‡i Ges Zvnv ¸‡Y †e‡Q iv‡L|

3. Zviv g‡b K‡i Zvi cyuwR Zv‡K wPiw`b euvwP‡q ivL‡e|

4. (bv) Zv bq, wbðqB Zv‡K ûZvgvq †d‡j †Ìqv n‡e|

5. Kx w`‡q †Zvgv‡K †evSv‡bv hvq †h ûZvgv Kx?

6. (ûZvgv n‡jv) Avjøvn&iB cªR¡wjZ Av¸b|

7. hvnv Dw`Z nq AšÍ‡ii Dci|

8. wbðqB Bnv Zv‡ì Dci ¯Z~cxK…Z Ae ’vq Av‡Q|

9. _v‡gi g‡a¨ cwi‡ewóZ|

e¨vL¨v

hviv ab-m¤ú` mÂq K‡i Zv ¸‡Y-†e‡Q Zv‡ì gbg‡Zv mvwR‡q iv‡L GB †f‡e †h, Zv‡ì gvj Zv‡ì myL-m¤ú`‡K

wPi¯’vqx K‡i Zzj‡e, Zv‡ì Rb¨ Avd‡mvm| GB ab-m¤ú‡ì Rb¨B Zviv A‡bï `yb©vg Ges AcKg© K‡i †eovq|

wKš‘ ab-m¤ú` Zv‡ì‡K ’vwqZ¡ w`‡Z cvi‡e bv, eis Dnv Zv‡ì ûZvgvq wb‡¶c Ki‡e| cyuwR‡gvn wb‡RB ûZvgv|

ûZvgv Avjøvn&i †iv‡li R¡jšÍ Av¸b| GB Av¸b gvbeg‡bi me©cÖKvi †KvgjZv, †cÖg-cÖxwZ Ges mvg¨ BZ¨vw`

m`¸Y¸wj cywo‡q †d‡j| hvi d‡j mgv‡Ri Dci †b‡g Av‡m êl‡gï `ytL Ges †kªYx‡f‡ì Zxeª †e`bv|

gvbemgv‡R Pigiƒ‡c †`Lv †`q Amvg¨ Ges GB Amv‡gï cwiYvgiƒ‡c †cÖg-cÖxwZi eÜb nq wkw_j| e¯‘‡gvn Zv‡ì

AšÍ‡i cïi g‡Zv nq Dw`Z| wbðqB GB e¯‘‡gvn wekªx iƒc aviY K‡i Zv‡ì g‡bi Dci †evSvB n‡q _v‡K| Zv‡ì

GB RNb¨ g‡bvfve‡K Zviv LyuwU Øviv †NovI K‡i msiw¶Z K‡i iv‡L| wKš‘ cÖK…Zc‡¶ Zviv Avjøvn&i †iv‡li

Av¸b‡KB wb‡R‡ì Dci eo †evSv K‡i msi¶Y K‡i iv‡L| GB m~ivi mvigg© wnmv‡e GKwU K_v AwZ my›ì I m”Q

n‡q dz‡U I‡V| Dnv n‡jv, cyuwRev` I nxb ¯v_©ev` mgv‡R me©cÖKvi AKj¨v‡Yi g~j| Ôhviv ab Rgv K‡i iv‡L Ges

Zv ¸‡Y †e‡Q iv‡LÕ GB m~ivi wØZxq AvqvZwU AwZ my›ì Ges ¯úó Bw½Z w`‡”Q cÖvB‡fU †cÖvcvwU© Z_v

e¨w³gvwjKvbvi weiæ‡×| cÖvB‡fU †cÖvcvwU© Z_v e¨w³gvwjKvbvUvB gvbePwiÎ Ges mvgëv`‡K weK…Z Ges wekªx K‡i

†Zv‡j| ZvB †Kvivb-Gi GB m~ivwU cÖvB‡fU †cÖvcvwU© Z_v e¨w³gvwjKvbvUv‡KB cÖR¡wjZ AwMœi me©cÖavb BÜbiƒ‡c

eY©bv K‡i‡Q|

gšÍe¨

GB m~ivwU e¯‘ev`‡K †K›`ª K‡i †h cvkweK nxb ¯v_©ev‡ì M‡Ü Mov cyuwRev`, †mB cyuwRev‡ì Dci GKwU Pig

AvNvZiƒ‡c cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q| G iKg e¯‘‡gvn gvbe AšÍ‡ii ¸YivwR‡K aŸsm K‡i Z_vq cÖwZwôZ K‡i GKcÖKvi

K‡Vvi cyuwRev` I nxb ¯v_©ev`| Ges GB cyuwRev‡ì mg_©‡b Zviv me©cÖKvi Acev` Ges Kjv‡KŠk‡ji fÛvwgi

mvnv‡h¨ Ab¨v‡qi iv¯Ív‡K AviI eo K‡i †Zv‡j| Ges GiB d‡j †kªYx êl‡gï DMÖZv Rbmgv‡Ri ey‡K gnvcÖxwZi

¯ú‡k© Mov mvgëv‡` A‡bK dvUj ˆZwi K‡i| ÔIqvBjyjÕ kãwUi A_© aŸsm| Avjøvn&i `„wó‡Z Zviv mwZ¨B aŸs‡mi

c‡_ †nu‡U P‡j‡Q, hwÌ Zviv g‡b K‡i GB cyuwRev‡ì nxb ¯v_©ev`‡K k³ †eov I LuywU Øviv wbivc` K‡i †i‡L‡Q|

LuywU I †eov gvby‡li _vKvi Ni‡K †hgb †iv`-e„wó Ges So n‡Z wbivc` iv‡L †m iKg Zzjbvi mvnv‡h¨ Avjøvn

Zv‡ì cyuwRev‡ì nxb ¯v_© msi¶‡Yi wekªx g‡bvfv‡ei Zzjbv w`‡q‡Q| ewÂZ MYmgvR hw` mvgëv‡ì b¨vq`Û Øviv

Pzigvi Ki‡Z bv-I cv‡i ZeyI wKš‘ g„Zz¨NUbv Zv‡ì †gwK wbivcËvi cÖvPxi †f‡O Pzigvi K‡i †`‡e|

wb‡Ri ¯v_©Uv wb‡Ri Kv‡Q GZ cÖej Ges GZ eo wekªxiƒc †h Gi mvg‡b me©cÖKvi Av`k©ev` †LB nvwi‡q

†d‡j| hyw³nxb ¯v_©ev‡ì MwZc‡_ †Pviv Lv` ˆZwi K‡i| hyw³ev‡ì XvK-†Xvj hZ iK‡gB †cUv‡bv †nvK bv †Kb

Dnv Avm‡j wKš‘ m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c gvby‡li gvbweK `vwe‡K duvwK †èvi m~² AÜev`| ¯v_©UvB n‡jv AÜ| AÜ Av‡jv (Avj

nK Z_v GKgvÎ mZ¨ Z_v w` Uªy_) †`L‡Z cvq bv| Av‡jvi wmœ»iƒc Zv‡K gnxqvb K‡i Zzj‡e †Kgb K‡i? cweÎ

†Kvivb GB iKg AÜZ¡ev`‡KB AvwgZ¡ e‡j †NvlYv K‡i‡Q| Avwg‡Z¡i Auuvav‡i evm KivUv‡KB Avevi cweÎ †Kvivb

cvc e‡j‡Q| myZivs nxb ¯v_©ev`B AÜZ¡ev`| ZvB cvc‡K Zvovevi †Póvq †h iZ, †mB cvcB Zv‡K Av”Qbœ K‡i

†d‡j Ges †mUv Zvi wb‡Ri ¯v‡_©, bv nq cvwievwiK ¯v‡_©, bv nq `jxq ¯v‡_©, bv nq LÛ GKwU f~wg‡Z evm Kiv

KZ¸‡jv gvby‡li ¯v‡_©| GB ¯v_©Uv KL‡bv mvwe©K g½‡ji c_ †`Lv‡Z Ges Av`k© w`‡Z cv‡i bv| ZvB GB nxb

¯v_©UvB AÜZ¡ev‡ì cyRvwi| myZivs ALÛ fv‡jvi Rb¨ cv‡ci weiæ‡× msMÖvg Zvi †gŠwLK, A_©vr gy‡L gy‡L Ges Bnv

†MŠY Ges nxb ¯v_©Uv Zvi AvšÍwiK A_©vr †fZ‡i †fZ‡i Ges Bnv gyL¨| nxb ¯v_©wU †h m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c AÜZ¡ev‡ì Dci

cÖwZwôZ Ges ALÛ fv‡jv‡K eR©b K‡i cvc‡KB eû ~i w`‡q wb‡Ri g‡a¨B Nyiv‡bv n‡”Q Ges Bnv ZLbB

cwi®‹viiƒ‡c gvby‡li Kv‡Q cÖKvwkZ n‡q c‡o hLb cv‡ci we¯Í…Z PµwU gvby‡li Kv‡Q aiv c‡o hvq| Kvwji Kj‡g

Avi Pvgovi gy‡Li PvZzh©c~Y© fvlv w`‡q hyw³i †mZz iPbv K‡i, wKš‘ evwji fvM GZ †ewk †gkv‡bv nq †h, hvi d‡j

mvwe©K g½‡ji cv-Lvbv co‡ZB †gwK hyw³i †mZz Zvi Aw¯ÍZ¡ nviv‡Z _v‡K| m~² n‡Z AwZ m~²iƒ‡c nxb ¯v_©Uv hLb

weivRgvb ZLb ¯’~j `„wói Kv‡Q aiv c‡o bv| ZvB eû gvby‡li m~² nxb ¯v‡_©i cÖfve _vK‡jI Dnv wbt¯v_©ev`,

myZivs AvcvZ hyw³msMZ| mv`v †Pv‡L cvwbi g‡a¨ †f‡m †eov‡bv †ivM-RxevYy aiv c‡o bv, wKš‘ AYyex¶Y h‡š¿i

mvnvh¨ wb‡j †PvL `y‡Uv †evKv e‡b hvq| g‡bi †fZi nxb ¯v_©Uv †f‡m †eov‡”Q wK bv Bnvi cÖgvY w`‡Z n‡j we‡k¦i

gvbe bvgK AYyex¶Y hš¿ w`‡q cix¶v Ki‡Z n‡e| gnvcyiæl imyjvjøvn (Av.)-Gi †Ìqv Abyex¶Y hš¿wUi bvg n‡jv

GB, Ô†KnB gymjgvb n‡Z cv‡i bv, †h ch©šÍ †m hv cQ›` K‡i wb‡Ri Rb¨ Zv †m cQ›` K‡i Ac‡ii Rb¨Õ Ges GB

AYyex¶Y hš¿wU w`‡q wb‡Ri nxb ¯v_©Uv wb‡Ri g‡a¨ DuwKSuzwK gvi‡Q wK bv Zv cix¶v K‡i wb‡Z n‡e|

Avwg bvgvR cowQ, †ivRv †i‡L PjwQ, cï †Kvievwb w`w”Q wKš‘ mePvB‡Z eo cÖkœ n‡jv, Avwg wK gymjgvb

n‡Z †c‡iwQ? †Znvgv ce©‡Zi g‡Zv †bwKi ce©Z evbv‡jI ÔcyuwRÕ msMÖ‡ni jvjmv _vK‡j Avgv‡K †`vR‡L †h‡Z n‡e

GBUv Bmjv‡gi ¯úó †NvlYv| †Kv‡bv GK mvnvwe imyjvjøvn (Av.)-†K cÖkœ K‡iwQ‡jb, G iKg ab‡jvfx e¨w³ wK

bvgvR c‡o bv? imyjvjøvn (Av.) mvnvwe‡K Z_v Avgv‡ì‡K eywS‡q w`‡jb hv‡Z †m wel‡q mveavb n‡Z cvwi Ôïay

bvgvR †Kb, bdj bvgvRI Av`vq K‡i‡Q, ivZ †R‡M Zvnv¾y` bvgvRI c‡o‡Q Ges †ivRvI †i‡L‡Q, Zey Zv‡K GB

cyuwR msMÖ‡ni jvjmvB bi‡K †d‡j †èvi g~j KviY n‡q ùvov‡e|Õ Mv‡Qi †Mvov KvUv, wKš‘ †m w`‡K bRi bv w`‡q

Mv‡Qi gv_vq cvwb †X‡j PjwQ| wKš‘ G cÖkœwU wK g‡bi gv‡S †f‡m I‡V bv, MvQwU wK euvP‡e? diR n‡jv Aek¨

KZ©e¨, hv bv Ki‡j kvw¯Í †`‡e, wKš‘ di‡Ri †P‡qI Bgv‡bi wfwË wK eo bq? Bgv‡bi wfwËi w`‡K bRi bv w`‡q

bvgvR, †ivRv Ges cï †Kvievwbi g‡Zv cÖ‡qvRbxq wRwbm¸wji GKwU cqmvI `vg _v‡K bv| †h iKgfv‡e Mv‡Qi

†Mvov KvUv _vK‡j Mv‡Qi gv_vq cvwb Xvjv, Av‡jv Ges evZvm cvevi w`‡K j¶ ivLvi g‡Zv cÖ‡qvRbxq wRwbm¸‡jvi

GKwU cqmvI `vg _v‡K bv| KviY, †Mvov-KvUv Mv‡Qi gv_vq hZ cvwb XvjvB †nvK bv †Kb Dnv euvP‡Z cv‡i bv|

Ges G iKg Ae¯’vq cvwb Xvjvi †Kv‡bv †gŠwjK A_©B _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| †mvbv LuvwU wK †gwK wb‡jb Zvi cÖgvY wK

Kwó cv_‡i hvPvB K‡i †bIqv nq bv? `vwg nx‡i e‡j hvPvB bv K‡i †gwK Kuv‡Pi Sjmv‡bv †gvbv‡dwK iƒcwU g‡i

hvevi ci hw` aiv c‡o Z‡e Aby‡kvPbvq ¸gov‡bv Kvbœvi wm³ Rj wK m¤ú~Y© wed‡j hv‡e bv?

GKRb wejvwmZvi †XD‡qi gv‡S †`vj Lvq Avi GKRb euvPv-givi KiæY cÖkœ wb‡q GKgy‡Vv fv‡Zi Rb¨ gvby‡li

†`v‡i †`v‡i cvM‡ji g‡Zv Ny‡i wdi‡Q| wesk kZvãxi abZvwš¿K †`k¸‡jv‡Z gvbeZvi †h RNb¨ Acgvb Kiv n‡”Q

Zvi wekªx `„óvšÍ¸‡jv gvbe‡cÖwgK‡ì‡K w`‡knviv K‡i †Zv‡j| abZ‡š¿i †`‡k gvby‡li Øv‡i gvbyl Zvi †eu‡P _vKvi

dwiqv` Rvbvq| †QvU †QvU †Q‡j‡g‡q wb‡q GKwU gvbyl‡K gv_v †MuvRvi VuvB¯iƒc GKwU KzwUi †Ìqv nq bv, A_P

Avi GKwU ZviB g‡Zv i³-gvs‡mi †`‡n Mov gvbyl Zvi cÖvYnxb hš¿ vbe U¨vKwmLvbv‡K B‡Ui ˆZwi `vwg N‡i †i‡L

†èvi KZ my›ì eë¯’vB bv K‡i iv‡L| Avjøvn&i m„wói †kªô Rxe Avkivdzj gvLjyKv‡Zi ivZ KvUvevi ¯’vb cyuwR‡gv‡n

Av”Qbœ e¨w³wU AvKvi-Bw½‡Z ivRc‡_i dzUcvZ †`wL‡q †`q| cÖkœ Ki‡j e‡j ÔAvjøvn Avgv‡K ab-gvb Avi B¾Z

w`‡q‡Q Avi †Zvgv‡K wKQzB †`q wb|Õ abZ‡š¿i †`‡k a‡bi gh©v`v gvby‡li Rxeb n‡Z A‡bK †ewk g~jëvb| †KvwU

†KvwU gvby‡li euvPv givi KiæY cÖkœwUi `vg abZ‡š¿i cyuwRcwZ‡ì Kv‡Q GKwU KvbvKwoI bq| cÖvmv‡ì K‡¶

cÖvYnxb Ro †gvUi Mvwo Nygvevi ¯’vb cvq, wKš‘ Ae‡nwjZ gvbyl c‡_i av‡i †QvU †QvU †Q‡j‡g‡q wb‡q nvo-Kuvcv

kx‡Z †fvi KLb n‡e fve‡Q| GB wK Bmjv‡gi bv‡g Bmjvwg kvmbeë¯’v? D‡Vi wc‡V PvKi‡K ewm‡q nRiZ Igi

(iv.) iwk a‡i Mig evjyi Dci †nu‡U †RiæRv‡jg wM‡q‡Qb| wesk kZvãxi Z_vKw_Z abZ‡š¿ Mov †gwK mf¨Zv

nRiZ Igi (iv.)-Gi mvgëv`‡K APj e‡j Dcnvm Ki‡Q| nRiZ Ig‡ii (iv.) Av`k© AvR‡Ki c„w_ex‡Z evm Kiv

†gwK gymjgv‡biv †e`vZ, bvRv‡qR, †k‡iK Ges Kzdwi d‡Zvqv w`‡q nRiZ Ig‡ii (iv.) †Pv‡Li Rj Avi †evev

Pvnwb‡K wK Dcnvm Ki‡Q bv? ZvB Avgv‡ì fv‡jv K‡i g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e †h, Ae‡nwjZ gvby‡li `vwe cÖwZôv ZZw`b

cyuwRcwZiv K‡i bv ev Ki‡Z Pvq bv, hZw`b cÖZ¨¶ msMÖv‡g †b‡g bv Avm‡e, †Rnv` †NvlYv bv Ki‡e, hZw`b

HKë× msMÖvg‡K GKgvÎ bxwZ wnmv‡e MÖnY K‡i GwM‡q bv Av‡m| nvRvi eQ‡ii BwZnvm ev¯Íe mv¶x w`‡”Q

msMÖvgB eb¨Zv‡K `~i K‡i, we‡li mvnv‡h¨B we‡li wµqv‡K aŸsm K‡i Ges GB msMÖvg‡K ee©iZv bv e‡j imyjvjøvn

(Av.) Ômvnvh¨ Ki AZ¨vPvix‡KÕ e‡j we‡k¦i Ae‡nwjZ RbZv‡K AvnŸvb Rvwb‡q‡Qb|

Bgvg †nvmv‡qb Kvievjvi iYcÖv‡šÍ AZ¨vPvixi weiæ‡× msMÖvg K‡i D¤§‡Z †gvnv¤§w`‡K wk¶v w`‡q †M‡jb,

ÔLei`vi, AZ¨vPvi-Amv‡gï weiæ‡× gv_v bZ K‡i †_‡Kv bv| wki wÌ gymjgvb, Zey Amv‡gï kvmb‡K gv_v †c‡Z

†g‡b †bevi Rb¨ †gvbv‡dwK Rxeb aviY K‡iv bv| †h ch©šÍ †Zvgiv AZ¨vPvi-Amv‡gï weiæ‡× Suvwc‡q bv co‡e †m

ch©šÍ Avjøvn †Zvgv‡ì Dci n‡Z AZ¨vPvi Avi Amv‡gï wel `~i Ki‡eb bv|Õ e`gvBk GwR‡ì †mbvcwZ mv` Be‡b

Avm Kvievjvi iYcÖv‡šÍ Bgvg †nvmv‡qb‡K GwR‡ì ek¨Zv ¯xKvi K‡i †bevi Aby‡iva Rvbvevi ci Bgvg †nvmv‡qb

†mbvcwZ‡K `„p K‡É ej‡jb, Ô†nvmv‡qb‡K mviv c„w_exi Awak¦i K‡i w`‡jI, †nvmv‡q‡bi †`‡ni Dci gv_v _vKv

ch©šÍ AZ¨vPvi Amv‡gï weiæ‡× KLbB gv_v bZ K‡i _vK‡e bv|Õ

KjywlZ cyuwRcwZiv n‡jv Bmjv‡gi `„wó‡Z A_©vr †Kvivb-nvw`‡mi gvcKvwV‡Z Acivax, A_©vr cweÎ †Kvivb

†NvlYv Ki‡Q, Zviv Rvnvbœv‡g Av‡Q Ges Rvnvbœv‡g _vK‡e| Bmjvg eRªKwVb evYx‡Z wek¦evmx‡K mveavb K‡i w`‡”Q,

Ôm~u‡Pi †Q`v w`‡q weivU GKUv DU Xy‡K hvIqvUv Avgv‡ì wek¦vm‡K hZLvwb AevK K‡i †`q Ges we‡eK Am¤¢e e‡j

we‡`ªvn K‡i, Zvi †P‡qI A‡bK †ewk Am¤¢e n‡e GKRb cyuwRcwZi †e‡n‡¯Í cÖ‡ek Kiv|Õ cyuwRcwZ‡ì wewfbœ fvlvi

ˆkwj‡Z cweÎ †Kvivb-nvw`m cÖej N„Yv cÖ k©b K‡i‡Q Ges Zv‡ì weiæ‡× msMÖvg Ki‡Z e‡j‡Q| Zey AwZ `yt‡Li

mv‡_ ej‡Z n‡”Q, gymwjg f~LÛ¸‡jv n‡Z Ges AviI †ewk †e`bv jv‡M, Z_vKw_Z KZ¸‡jv `j Bmjv‡gi gy‡Lvk

jvwM‡q e¨v‡Oi QvZvi g‡Zv MwR‡q‡Q hviv Bmjv‡gi †fZi cÖvB‡fU †cÖvcvwU© Z_v e¨w³gvwjKvbv Ges cweÎ

RvKv‡Zi A_© kZKiv AvovB UvKvi Lmey cvq| G‡`‡ki ey‡K G iKg Z_vKw_Z msN A‡bK MwR‡q D‡V‡Q|

mvK©v‡mi gv‡V PzbKvwj gy‡L †g‡L †jvK nvmvevi Z‡i †h iKg †RvKvi Zvi A½fw½i mvnv‡h¨ †RvKvwi K‡i †eovq,

†m iKgfv‡e c„w_exi RbZvi g‡Â GB fÛ `j¸wj jvdvjvwd K‡i RbZv‡K Lye nvmv‡”Q| GB nvmveviI wKš‘

cÖ‡qvRb Av‡Q Ges GB cÖ‡qvRb‡K ZZLvwb A¯xKvi Kiv hvq bv hZLvwb mvK©v‡mi gv‡V GKwU †RvKv‡ii cÖ‡qvRb|

Bmjvg a‡g©i MwZavivi Dci hy‡M hy‡M GwR` Avi gv‡ivqv‡bi g‡Zv a‡g©i gy‡Lvk jvwM‡q †bZv‡ì Aïf

AvMgb Ges Bmjvg ag©‡K †KŠk‡j aŸsm¯Z~‡c cwiYZ Kivi cwiPq Avgiv BwZnv‡mi ev¯Íe c„ôvq cvB| cÖ_g

Lwjdv nRiZ Avey eKi wmwÏK-Gi wLjvdZ cvevi ci Avey mywdqvb Bmjvg ag©‡K aŸsm¯Z‚‡c cwiYZ Kivi

nxbcÖ‡Póvq gIjv Avwj‡K †Ljvd‡Zi cÖK…Z `vwe`vi e‡j †Ljvd‡Zi weiæ‡× we‡`ªvn Kivi D¯‹vwb †Ìqv nq Ges

gIjv Avwj‡K ˆmb¨ I im` w`‡q cyivgvÎvq mvnvh¨ Kivi Avk¦vmI Avey mywdqvb w`‡qwQj, wKš‘ gIjv Avwji cÖPÛ

agK †L‡q Avey mywdqvb bxie iB‡jv| gIjv Avwj Avey mywdqvb‡K agK w`‡q e‡jwQ‡jb, ÔZzwg GZKvj ûRyi cv‡Ki

(Av.) †Nvi kÎæZv K‡iI Z…ß nI wb? Avevi †mB nxb cÖ‡Póv Avgvi gva¨g w`‡q Kiv‡Z PvI?Õ evUcvi GwR‡ì g‡Zv

Kv‡qwg ¯v_©ev`xiv my‡hvM Lyu‡R †eov‡”Q cweÎ Bmjvg a‡g©i gy‡Lvk jvwM‡q| RbmvaviY fv‡jv K‡iB Rv‡b, hw` GB

mKj Bmjv‡gi gy‡Lvkavix `j¸‡jv †Kv‡bvw`b ¶gZvq Avm‡Z cv‡i Z‡e †mw`b ûRyi cv‡Ki (Av.) cÖPvwiZ Bmjvg

cÖwZwôZ bv n‡q evUcvi GwR‡ì BmjvgB cÖwZwôZ n‡e| GB mg¯Í a~Z© `j¸‡jvi cÖPviYvq AvR gymwjg mgv‡Ri

mij gymjgvb¸‡jvi Kv‡Q Bmjv‡gi †jevmavix A‡bK evUcvi †c‡q Avm‡Q m¤§vb, wKš‘ Bbkvjøvn Ggb w`b nq‡Zv

Avm‡e, †hw`b RbmvaviY ey‡S wb‡Z cvi‡e †h mvnvwe nevi msÁvwU KZ k³ Avi KwVb|

KjywlZ (†Kvivc‡UW) cyuwRcwZiv gvbeRvwZi we°…Z eyKUv‡Z ey‡jU-†e‡qv‡b‡Ui AvNv‡Z ZvRv i‡³i †mªvZ

eB‡q w`‡q, Ae‡njvi Kv`v Quy‡o, fvlvnxb `y`©kv Avi `xbZvi †evev †e`bvi hš¿Yv w`‡q a‡g©i Uzwc c‡i gvbeRvwZi

Kv‡Q gvbeZvi Zš¿-gš¿ R‡c Pj‡Q| GB mg¯Í KjywlZ cyuwRcwZ‡ì a‡g©i Uzwc civ f`ªiƒcwU ZLbB gvbeRvwZi

Kv‡Q bMœ n‡q cÖKvwkZ n‡q c‡o hLb Zv‡ì †kvl‡Yi ¯v_©ev‡ì Dci AvNvZ co‡Z Pvq| Zv‡ì GB wbLyuZ KcUZv

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Ges †mB m¤ú` hv‡Z wb‡Ri nvZQvov bv nq Zvi Rb¨ memgq †mw`‡KB g‡bvwb‡ek Kiv Ges Bnv‡KB Ab¨ fvlvq

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gvwjKvbv Avjøvn&iB|Õ (m~iv gv‡q`v : 40)|

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meB ZuviB (Avjøvn&iB)|Õ (m~iv †Zvqvnv : 6)| ZvB eo †nvK wKsev hZ ¶z`ªB †nvK, †Kv‡bv wRwb‡miB gvwjK gvbyl

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Kv‡di e‡j †NvlYv Ki‡Q| †Kvivb †NvlYv Ki‡Q, ÔAvi †mB me †jvK n‡Z ~‡i _v‡Kv hviv Avjøvn&i bvg‡K weK…Z

K‡i w`‡”Q, kxNÖB Zviv Zv‡ì K‡g©i cÖwZdj cv‡e|Õ (m~iv Avivd : 180)| †Kvivb cybivq ej‡Q, ÔZ‡e †K Av‡Q

Zvi †P‡q AwaK AZ¨vPvix †h Avjøvn&i weiæ‡× wg_¨v evwb‡q †bq?Õ (m~iv Kvnvd)|

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: 47)| GKB K_v Avevi †Kvivb ej‡Q, ÔAvjøvn hv bvwRj K‡i‡Qb hviv †mB Abymv‡i wePvi K‡i bv ZvivB

Kv‡di|Õ (m~iv gv‡q`v : 44)| Avevi †Kvivb †NvlYv K‡i, ÔAvjøvn hv bvwRj K‡i‡Qb hviv †mB Abymv‡i wePvi K‡i

bv, ZvivB Rv‡jg|Õ (m~iv gv‡q`v : 45)|

mgv‡Ri hZ AKj¨vY Ges mgv‡Ri ey‡Ki Dci ùvwo‡q a~Z©wk‡ivgwY †m‡R hZ fvbygwZi †fwéevwR †`Lv‡bv nq

Zv‡Z Bmjv‡gi wPšÍvavivi †mŠ›`h© w`‡bi ci w`b envj Zweq‡Z bv †_‡K eis ivRh²v iæMxi g‡Zv ax‡i ax‡i gvwUi

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cv‡i| hw` †KD GKvšÍB GB AvqvZ kwid‡K gvwjKvbvi w`‡K jvMv‡Z Pvb Zvnv n‡jI GB gvwjKvbv e¨w³gvwjKvbv

bq| Bnv M„ncvwjZ cïi Dci gbyl¨RvwZi gvwjKvbv ev AwaKvi| e¨w³gvwjKvbvi †Kv‡bv cÖkœB Av‡m bv| Avjøvn&i

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A_©vr m¤ú` Rgv K‡i iv‡L e‡j Kvi Dci Bmjvg Awfm¤úvZ el©Y Ges Kv‡di-†gvbv‡dK e‡j AwfwnZ Ki‡Q?

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†gv‡UB cQ›` Kwi bv| ZvB Bnv eÈb K‡i †èvi Av‡`k w`‡qwQ|Õ (†evLvwi)| ûRyi cvK (Av.) e‡jb, ÔgIRy``vi

Awfkß|Õ (Be‡b gvRv)| ûRyi cvK (Av.) e‡jb, Ô‡h Lv`¨km¨ Pwjøk w`b gIRy` iv‡L Avi Zv c‡i wewj‡q †`q

(Mwie‡K) Zv Zvi cv‡ci cÖvqwðË n‡e bv|Õ (ivwRb)| ûRyi cvK (Av.) e‡jb, Ôhviv gymjgvbM‡Yi ¶wZ K‡i Zv‡ì

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ûRyi cvK (Av.) evi evi Avgv‡ì‡K mveavb K‡i w`‡”Qb GB Rb¨ †h, Avgiv †hb Bmjvwg mv‡gï Av`k© n‡Z

kqZv‡bi cÖ‡ivPbvq c‡o Amvg¨, êlg¨, †kvlY wb‡Ri AwaKv‡i m¤ú` Rgv K‡i ivLvi RNb¨ K‡g© wjß bv nB|

ûRyi cvK (Av.) GKw`b NUbvP‡µ nRiZ †ejv‡ji wbKU wM‡q †`L‡Z †c‡jb †h, Zvi mvg‡b GKSzwo †LRyi|

wZwb ZLbB †ejvj‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡jb, Ô†n †ejvj, G¸‡jv Kx?Õ †ejvj DËi w`‡jb, ÔAvMvgx Kv‡ji Rb¨ Avwg Bnv

Rgv K‡i †i‡LwQ|Õ wZwb ej‡jb, ÔwePv‡ii w`b †`vR‡Li Av¸‡bi ev®ú wK †`L‡Z fq Ki bv?Õ (evBnvwK)|

gvÎ GKSzwo †LRyi Rgv K‡i ivLvUv‡K ûRyi cvK (Av.) †`vR‡Li Av¸‡bi ev®ú e‡j nRiZ †ejvj‡K mveavb

K‡i w`‡jb, Avi Avgiv GLb †Kv_vq †Kvb cZ‡bi we›`y‡Z uvwo‡q AvwQ GKevi wbi‡c¶ g‡b wePvi K‡i †`Lyb

†Zv! A‡bï K_v ev`B w`jvg, e¨w³ AvwgUv‡KB GKevi wePv‡ii KvVMovq ùvo Kiv‡j Kx ivq Avkv Ki‡Z cvwi?

Avgvi wb‡Ri cvc w`‡qB †Zv A‡bï cvc †g‡c hvB, Zvi cwiYwZi †kvPbxq Ae¯’vUvi wK e¨vL¨v w`‡Z n‡e?

RjR¨všÍ m‡Zï Dj½ cÖKv‡ki aviv‡KI Avcb AÜ ¯v‡_©i LvwZ‡i euvKv c‡_ †Rvi K‡i †U‡b wb‡q hvB, Avi hw`

GKvšÍB bv wb‡Z cvwi Zv n‡j wPišÍb GKLvbv Acev‡ì Mvwj w`‡q hvB ÔGB nvw`m¸‡jv bv GK`g evbv‡bv nvw`m

Z_v Rwqd nvw`m|Õ wKš‘ Avgiv †R‡bI bv Rvbvi fvb Ki‡Z eva¨ nB H ¯v‡_©i SzwoUvi w`‡K †jvjyc `„wó‡Z

ZvwK‡q| wKš‘ GUv †h Awemsevw`Z mZ¨ K_v Ôm‡Zï _v‡K bv †Kv‡bv †cvkvK| cv †_‡K gv_v ch©šÍ mZ¨ wPiw`b

_v‡K Dj½|Õ PgK w`‡q D‡V i³cv‡bi PwiÎ Zievwii †`‡n| wccvmvZ© †cUz‡Ki g‡Zv XK XK K‡i cvb Ki‡Z Pvq

Zievwi| PgK w`‡q D‡V ˆPZvwj cÖLi m~‡h©i g‡Zv Dj½ Qwe m‡Zï Pwi‡Î| wccvmvZ© †cUz‡Ki g‡Zv XK XK K‡i

wM‡j †dj‡Z Pvq wg_¨vi NyU NyU AÜKvi w`‡q weQv‡bv kh¨v| KviY, mZ¨ mvsNvwZKfv‡e N„Yv K‡i Avm‡Q wg_¨v‡K,

†hgb †MÖ nvDÛ KzKzi¸‡jv N„Yv K‡i gvbyl‡L‡Kv wPZv evN¸‡jv‡K|

KZ cÖKv‡iB bv Avgv‡ì‡K m¤ú` hv‡Z †Kv‡bv µ‡gB Rgv bv Kwi Zvi Av‡`k-Dc‡`k ûRyi (Av.) w`‡q

†M‡Qb| gvÎ GKSzwo †LRyi GKwU w`‡bi Rb¨ ivLvi evmbv nIqv‡Z ûRyi cv‡Ki (Av.) †cÖwgK mvnvev nRiZ

†ejvj‡K ch©šÍ mveavb evYx ïb‡Z n‡jv, †h nRiZ †ejvj GKw`b Avey Dmvgvi wbôzi cÖnv‡ii Z‡jI nRiZ

†gvnv¤§` (Av.) bvgwU D”PviY Ki‡Z GK gyn~‡Z©i Z‡iI fy‡j hvb wb| KZ mnmªevi †h ûRyi cvK (Av.) m¤ú` Rgv

Kiv Z_v e¨w³gvwjKvbvi weiæ‡×, êl‡gï weiæ‡×, †kvl‡Yi weiæ‡×, me©cÖKvi Ryjy‡gi weiæ‡× †Rnv` Ki‡Z, msMÖvg

Pvjv‡Z Av‡e`b-wb‡e`b K‡i †M‡Qb Zvi wn‡ke †bB| A_P Avgiv Mv‡Qi g~j †K‡U †d‡j gv_vq cvwb †X‡j MvQ

euvPv‡bvi KZB bv K_vi Zzewo Avi e¯ÍvcPv eywj SvowQ Zvi BqËv †bB| ûRyi cvK (Av.) e‡jb, Ôm¤ú` Rgv K‡i

ivLv †`vR‡Li GKwU MvQ| †h e¨w³ m¤ú` Rgv K‡i iv‡L, †m †`vR‡Li GKwU Wvj a‡i Av‡Q| WvjwUI Zv‡K Qvo‡e

bv †h ch©šÍ †m (WvjwU) Zv‡K †`vR‡L `vwLj bv K‡i|Õ (evqnvwK)| GKw`b ûRyi cvK (Av.) Kvev kwi‡di Qvqvq

e‡m wQ‡jb, ZLb ûRyi cvK ej‡jb, ÔKvevi cÖfyi kc_! Zviv ¶wZMÖ Í| Avey Ri wMdvwi ej‡jb, ÔAvgvi wcZv I

gvZv Avcbvi Rb¨ †Kvievb †nvK| Zviv †K?Õ ûRyi cvK ej‡jb, Ôhviv ab-m¤ú` AwaK K‡i, †Kej H †jvKRb

Qvov hvi mvg‡b †_‡K, †cQb †_‡K, Wvb nv‡Z, evg nv‡Z e‡j GBfv‡e, GBfv‡e, GBfv‡e LiP K‡i| Zv‡ì msL¨v

Aí|Õ (†evLvwi Ges †gvm‡jg kwid)|

ûRyi cvK (Av.) †hfv‡e LiP Kivi bgybv †`Lv‡jb †mfv‡e hw` a‡i wbjvg †KD Zvi mwÂZ m¤ú` wewj‡q †`q

Z‡e Zvi Kv‡Q †h Kx _vK‡e Zv eyS‡Z Kv‡iv Kó n‡e bv| A_©vr m¤ú` hv‡Z AwZ mvgvb¨ cwigvYI †KD Rgv bv

ivL‡Z cv‡i †m K_vB Ny‡i-wd‡i wewfbœ iK‡g e‡j‡Qb| m¤ú` Rgv Kivi weiæ‡× (cÖvB‡fU †cÖvcvwU©i †Zv cÖkœB

DV‡Z cv‡i bv) ûRyi cvK (Av.) KZ iK‡gB bv Avgv‡ì Av‡`k w`‡”Qb| ûRyi cvK (Av.) e‡jb, Ô†h e¨w³ †mvbv

gIRy` K‡i Zvi Dci Awfm¤úvZ Ges †h e¨w³ iƒcv gIRy` K‡i Zvi Dci Awfm¤úvZ|Õ (wZiwgwR)| Avgv‡ì

AšÍZt GUzKz wbðqB Rvbvi K_v †h, ûRyi cvK (Av.) GKgvÎ Kv‡di Ges †gvbv‡dK‡ì‡KB Awfm¤úvZ el©Y

K‡i‡Qb| GLb GKUz Zwj‡q †`Lyb †Zv †mvbv Avi iƒcvi gIRy``vi‡ì wK Awfm¤úvZ el©Y Kiv nq wb? ûRyi

cv‡Ki (Av.) ewY©Z nvw`m¸‡jv fvlv Ges fv‡ei w`K w`‡q GZ my›ì, GZ Mfxi †h Zvi GKwU bgybv¯iƒc wb‡P

†Ìqv n‡jv| ûRyi cvK (Av.) e‡jb, Ô†`vR‡L XyKv‡bv n‡e bv †mB e¨w³‡K hvi †fZi GK wZj cwigvY Bgvb Av‡Q

Ges †e‡n‡¯Í XyKv‡bv n‡e bv †mB e¨w³‡K hvi †fZi GK wZj cwigvY AnsKvi Av‡Q|Õ

gvÎ GKwU ÔGesÕ kã †hvM K‡i w`‡q Kx my›ì fv‡ei mgšq mvab Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avkv Kwi cvVKgv‡ÎB GB

nvw`mUzKzi Mfxi inm¨ Abyaveb Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| ïaygvÎ Kv‡di Ges †gvbv‡dK‡ì‡KB Awfm¤úvZ el©Y Kiv

n‡q‡Q, Zv n‡j †mvbv-iƒcvi gIRy``vi‡ì‡K Kx ej‡Z Pvb? GB me gIRy``vi‡ì‡KB j¶¨ K‡i †Kvivb eRªKwVb

K‡É †NvlYv K‡i‡Q, hv‡Z c„w_exi ey‡K †kvlY Ges êl‡gï Møvwb gvbeRxe‡b cÖ‡ek K‡i gvbe mgvR‡K GK

wb`viæY mgm¨vq bv †d‡j|

†Kvivb ej‡Q, ÔAvi †h e¨w³ m¤ú` Rgv K‡i‡Q Ges ciKv‡ji †Kv‡bv avi av‡i bv Ges fv‡jv KvR‡K wg_¨v

Rv‡b, Zvi Rb¨ `yt‡Li c_‡K Avwg wbðqB mnR Kie hv‡Z †m kxNÖ †`vR‡L †cuŠQ‡Z cv‡i Ges hLb †m †`vR‡L

co‡e ZLb Zvi ab-†`ŠjZ (hv †m wb‡Ri e¨w³MZ m¤ú` g‡b K‡i‡Q) †Kv‡bv Kv‡RB Avm‡e bv| Õ (m~iv jvBj : 8

11)|

†Kvivb ej‡Q, Ôbv, bv, gvbyl mwZ¨B mxgvj•Nb K‡i GB Rb¨ †h, †m wb‡R‡K abevb g‡b K‡i, KvnviI avi

avi‡Z Pvq bv Ges c‡ivqv K‡i bv|Õ (m~iv AvjvK : 6 7)| †Kvivb ej‡Q, Ô†jvK n‡Z Zzwg An¼vi K‡i gyL Nywi‡q

wbI bv, wKsev `ywbqv‡Z An¼vi K‡i P‡jv bv, wbðqB Avjøvn An¼vix †jvK‡K fvjev‡mb bv|Õ (m~iv †jvKgvb :

18)| †Kvivb ej‡Q, ÔAZGe Amnvq‡ì Dci Zzwg KL‡bv Ryjyg KwiI bv Ges †h (†eu‡P _vKvi Rb¨ AwaKvi

Av`v‡qi Avkvq Pvq Zv‡K agwK‡q wÌ bv I Zvi cÖwZ Lvivc eënvi KwiI bv|Õ (m~iv †`vnv : 9)|

†Kvivb ej‡Q, ÔwKš‘ †mw`b AZ¨vPvix‡ì IRi-AvcwË Zv‡ì †Kv‡bv DcKv‡iB Avm‡e bv Ges Zv‡ì AbyZvcI

(ZIev) Keyj Kiv n‡e bv|Õ (m~iv iæg : 57)| †Kvivb ej‡Q, ÔGB Rv‡j‡giv ¯úóB c_åó (Kv‡di) n‡q i‡q‡Q|Õ

(m~iv †jvKgvb : 11)|

†Kvivb ej‡Q, ÔGes Zv‡ì mwnZ hy× Ki‡Z _vK hZ¶Y bv Ryjyg `~i nq|Õ (m~iv evKviv : 193 Avqv‡Zi wKQz

Ask)|

Rv‡jg‡ì ¶gv K‡i w`‡jI Ges Rv‡jg‡ì Ryjyg n‡Z mvgwqK †invB †c‡jI me©Kv‡ji Rb¨ Dnv wKš‘ †gv‡UB

wbivc` bq| kw³ cÖ‡qv‡Mi Kv‡Q Rv‡jg wKQz¶‡Yi Rb¨ PzcPvc _vK‡jI †fZ‡i †fZ‡i Ryjyg Kivi wbLyuZ c×wZ

†ei Kivi Rb¨ Zviv dw›` Ki‡Z _v‡K| G Rb¨ †Kvivb cvK Avgv‡ì‡K me mgq Rv‡jg‡ì Dci Kov bRi

ivL‡Z e‡j‡Q| Bmjv‡gi avivevwnK BwZnvm co‡jB G K_v¸‡jvi g~j¨ Ges ¸iæZ¡ †evSv hvq|

Rv‡j‡gi AZ¨vPv‡i gRjyg RbZvi †h i³ †kvlY Kiv n‡q‡Q, gRjyg RbZvi Dc‡i †h AZ¨vPv‡ii †ivjvi

wbg©gfv‡e Pvwj‡q hvIqv n‡q‡Q, Zv‡ì‡K †m iKgB kvw¯Í w`‡Z n‡e, †h iKg Zviv gRjyg RbZvi Dci wbg©g

AZ¨vPvi Pvwj‡q‡Q, Ges †mB kvw¯Í †èvi gv‡SB Av‡Q gRjy‡gi Rxeb wd‡i cvevi, Ges Rv‡jg‡ì‡K kvw¯Í †èvi

gv‡SB Av‡Q nZ¨v I i³cvZ n‡Z wb‡R‡ì‡K i¶v Kiv, hwÌ AvcvZt`„wó‡Z Rv‡jg‡K kvw¯Í cÖ vb KivUv Avgv‡ì

†Pv‡L GKcÖKvi wbg©g e‡jB †VK‡Q, wKš‘ †Kvivb Rv‡jg‡K kvw¯Í`vb Kivi gva¨‡g †h wbg©gZv dz‡U I‡V Dnv‡K

wbg©g e‡j AvL¨v bv w`‡q ej‡Q, GB kvw¯Í v‡bi gv‡SB Av‡Q gRjy‡gi Rxeb wd‡i cvevi D¾¡j fwel¨r| ZvB

†Kvivb ej‡Q, Ô†n Áv‡bi AwaKvixMY, †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Ly‡bi cwie‡Z© Ly‡bi (g‡a¨) i‡q‡Q Rxeb, †hb †Zvgiv (nZ¨v

I i³cvZ) n‡Z wb‡R‡ì i¶v Ki‡Z cvi|Õ (m~iv evKviv : 179)|

Bmjvg ej‡Q : hviv Rv‡jg, hviv AZ¨vPvix ZvivB c_åó, Zviv Kv‡di Avi †gvbv‡dK| Zv‡ì‡K Avjøvn c_

†`Lvb bv| Zviv gvbyl‡K GwZg evwb‡q, GwZ‡gi i³ †kvlY K‡i my‡L _vKvi Rb¨ ˆZwi K‡i eo eo cÖvmv`| wKš‘

†kvl‡Yi Øviv M‡o †Zvjv †h cÖvmv`, Zvi cÖwZwU BU Rv‡j‡gi ü`‡q ¯’vqx kvwšÍi ¯cœ‡K AvNvZ K‡i fxlYfv‡e|

ZviB ìæb Rv‡j‡gi gb me mgq Aw¯’i Avi mw›`» _v‡K| kvwšÍi iƒ‡c Mov cÖvmv‡ì cÖwZwU K‡¶i †`qvj

Rv‡jg‡K Ô†kvlY Ki‡Q GwZ‡gi i³Õ evK¨wU †evev fvlvq cÖwZaŸwbZ K‡i, Avi ZviB ìæY Rv‡jg cÖwZwU ¶‡Y

Abyfe K‡i A`„k¨ A_P Zxeª cuvRi-dvUv AvNvZ| †Kvivb KZ my›ì K‡iB bv Rv‡j‡gi gg©‡e`bvi Qwe dzwU‡q

Zzj‡Q, ÔAvi Avjøvn KL‡bvB Rv‡jg‡ì‡K c_ †`Lvb bv| †h (†kvl‡Yi Øviv Mov wejvmx) cÖvmv` Zviv wbg©vY K‡i‡Q

ZviB ìæb Zv‡ì gb me mgq m‡›`‡n fiv _vK‡e †h ch©šÍ bv Zv‡ì ü`q UzK‡iv UzK‡iv K‡i KvUv nq|Õ (m~iv

ZIev : 110)|

†Kb H Rv‡jg †eBgvb‡ì fxiæ eyK `yiæ `yiæ K‡i †Ku‡c I‡V? hv‡ì‡K AZ¨vPvi K‡i, †kvlY K‡i, AK_¨

wbh©vZb K‡i, A_©‰bwZK †fwéevwR †`wL‡q, m¤ú‡ì †K› ªxf~Z Kivi wgVv A‡¯¿i AvNvZ w`‡q gvbeZvwenxb †bOwU

cwi‡q w`‡q †h mij RbZv‡K GwZ‡gi †kªYx‡Z wfo Kiv‡”Q, Zviv wK bxie `k©‡Ki f~wgKv cvjb K‡i hv‡e? Zviv

wK fv‡Mï wjLb GB wQj e‡j mvšÍ¡bv LyuR‡e?

AZ¨vPvi, Ryjyg, †kvlY Avi wbh©vZb hw` †evevi g‡Zv ïay bxi‡e ùvwo‡q m‡q hvI, hw` Gi weiæ‡× cÖwZev`gyLi

bv nI, hw` †Mvcb K‡i iv‡Lv AZ¨vPvixi weiæ‡× cÖwZev` Kivi Avjøvn&i †Ìqv ¯úó cÖgvY¸‡jv‡K, hw` jywK‡q ivL

Avjøvn&i c‡_ Pjvi †h wb‡`©k hvnv †KZv‡ei avivmg~‡n ÔAvgivÕ-iƒ‡c †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q †Lvjvmv K‡i w`‡”Q AveZ©b-

weeZ©‡bi gva¨‡g, Z‡e †Zvgv‡ì aŸsm n‡q hvevi Awfkvc Avjøvn KZ…©K wbðqB ewl©Z n‡e Ges Zv‡Z wb‡R‡ì

aŸsm wb‡RivB †W‡K Avb‡e|

bxie `k©‡Ki g‡Zv hv‡Z Avjøvn&i wb`©kb¸‡jv †Zvgiv †Mvcb K‡i bv ivL ZviB Rb¨ †Kvivb †Zvgv‡ì‡K

mveavb K‡i w`‡”Q, Ôhviv †Mvcb K‡i iv‡L ¯úó cÖgvY¸‡jv Ges Avjøvn&i c‡_ Pjvi wb‡`©k¸‡jv hvnv Avwg cvwV‡qwQ

†Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Avi hvnv (GKev‡i) †Lvjvmv K‡i Avgiv †`wL‡q w`‡qwQ Avgv‡ì †KZv‡e Zv‡ì Dci Avjøvn&i

Awfkvc Ges hv‡ì Awfkvc †èvi ¶gZv Av‡Q|Õ (m~iv evKviv : 159)|

c„w_exi ey‡K mvg¨, kvwšÍ, k„•Ljv hv‡Z eRvq _v‡K, Avi hZ cÖKvi AcKg©, Ab¨vq Ges ¶wZ hviv Zv‡ì

kqZvwb eyw×i †Rv‡i K‡i †eovq Ges c„w_exi ey‡K AkvwšÍi eb¨v bvwg‡q †`q, Avjøvn hZ eo KwVb kvw¯Í w`‡Z

Avgv‡ì‡K Av‡`k Ki‡Qb Zv ïb‡j mZ¨B AevK n‡Z nq| GKwZj cwigvY gvqv-ggZvi cÖkœ IVvB AevšÍi K‡i

ivLv n‡q‡Q Avjøvn&i cÖwZwU Av‡`‡ki gv‡S hviv c„w_ex‡Z Ab¨vq-AZ¨vPvi K‡i †eovq| GB Rv‡j‡gi `j‡K mgywPZ

wk¶v †èvi Av‡`k w`‡q‡Qb Avjøvn| G‡ì AcKg© hv‡Z f~-c„‡ô †ivMRxevYyi g‡Zv msµvgK bv nq Zvi ìæb

Rv‡jg‡ì‡K c„w_exi eyK n‡Z wPiZ‡i gy‡Q w`‡Z Av‡`k Ki‡Qb| Rv‡j‡gi cÖwZ D`viZv Avjøvn †Kv_vI †`Lvb wb|

KviY, D`viZvi cÖkœ GLv‡b AevšÍi| D`viZv cÖ k©b Kivi A_© n‡jv Rv‡jg‡K mvnvh¨ Kiv Ges Rv‡j‡gi mvnm

evwo‡q †èvi f~wgKv MÖnY Kiv| Avgiv †hb gy‡LB ïay Avjøvn&i Ges imy‡ji Av‡`k cvjb K‡i bv hvB, eis Dnv

Kvh©‡¶Î cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e Ges †ZŠwn‡ì g~j wk¶vB n‡jv gyL Ges Kvh©‡¶‡Î cÖ‡qvM Kiv| wb‡R gaycvb Kivi

Af¨vm Z¨vM K‡i Aci‡K gaycvb Z¨vM Ki‡Z ejvi Av`k©B Bmjvg Ges Bnvi e¨wZµg‡KB D`viZvev` ejv nq|

gy‡L †Rnv‡ì eywj KcPv‡bv, wKš‘ Kvh©‡¶‡Î D`viZvev` cÖ‡qvM Kiv; Ab¨‡K †Rnv` Ki‡Z ejv, wKš‘ wb‡Ri †ejvq

cÖ‡qvM Kiv nq D`viZvev` Ges Bnv‡KI wK GK cÖKvi †gvbv‡dwKi j¶Y ejv hvq bv? cïi g‡Zv GK‡evSv Lvevi

D`‡i Zz‡j Avevi gyPwK nvwm Zz‡j imy‡ji evYx‡K †U‡b G‡b wgwó Lvevi †gvnUv‡K mybœZ ej‡j H †gvbv‡dK‡ì

gy‡LB my›ì †kvbvq, wKš‘ †kvlY Avi Ryjy‡gi weiæ‡× nvRvi nvRvi evi Avjøvn Ges imy‡ji Av‡`kUv †KD ïwb‡q

w`‡jB D`viZvev‡ì jwjZ fvlvi ˆkjx †kvbvq| ÔwZb w`‡bi †ewk Lv`¨ N‡i gIRy` bv KiviÕ †h ûRyi cv‡Ki

Av‡e`b, †mB Av‡e`b hviv f~wo‡fv‡Ri ci wgwó †L‡q ÔûRyi cv‡Ki mybœZ cvjb Ki‡QÕ e‡j †eovq Zv‡ì‡K GB

Lv`¨ gIRy` bv K‡i ivLvi eqvb †kvbv‡j Zviv †hb mnmv AvKvk n‡Z c‡o hvb| AevK n‡q G iKg cÖkœI nq‡Zv

K‡i em‡Z cv‡i ÔG iKg nvw`m †Zv ïwb wbÕ, A_©vr Zv n‡j †Zv KvR †m‡i‡Q! ïb‡j AevK n‡eb ûRyi cv‡Ki

ewY©Z GB nvw`mwU‡K `ye©j, wg_¨v, evbv‡bv, gbmyL eY©bvKvix‡ì g‡a¨ A‡b‡KB Ôwbf©i‡hvM¨ bqÕ, BZ¨vw`

we‡klY¸‡jv Av‡MB †j‡c w`‡q‡Q ZvivB hviv wgwó gy‡Li M‡Z© Uc Uc K‡i †d‡j ûRyi cv‡Ki mybœZ cvjb Ki‡Z

e¨¯Í Ges we‡klÁ|

Avjøvn †NvlYv Ki‡Qb Rv‡j‡gi Ryjyg‡K c„w_ex n‡Z gy‡Q w`‡Z| Ôkw³i cy‡ivcywi cÖ‡qvM K‡i hviv c„w_exi ey‡K

Ryjyg, Awbó Avi ¶wZ Ki‡Q Zviv Avjøvn Ges Zuvi imy‡ji weiæ‡× hy× K‡i Ges GUvB Zv‡ì GKgvÎ kvw¯Í †h,

Zv‡ì‡K Aek¨B Lyb Kiv n‡e A_ev k~‡j Pwo‡q †g‡i †dj‡Z n‡e A_ev D‡ëv w`K K‡i Zv‡ì nvZ-cv †K‡U

†Ìqv n‡e Ges GUv †Zv Zv‡ì Rb¨ c„w_ex‡Z fxlY Acgvb Ges ciKv‡ji RbÏ Zv‡ì‡K fq¼i kvw¯Í †Ìqv

n‡e|Õ (m~iv gvwq`vi 33 Avqv‡Zi fvev_©)|

(M) m~iv ZvKvmyi

1. Avj& nvKzgyZ& ZvKvmyi|

2. nvËv RyiZzgyj gvKv‡ei|

3. Kvj&jv mvIdv Zvjvgybv|

4. my¤§v Kvj&jv mvIdv Zvjvgyb|

5. Kvj&jv jvI Zvjvgybv G&jgvj BqvKxb|

6. jvZviv Dbœvj& Rvwngv|

7. my¤§v jvZviv Dbœvnv AvBbvj BqvKxb|

8. my¤§v jv Zzm Avjybœv BqvIgvBwRb Avwbb& bvBg|

Abyev`

1. (welq m¤ú‡ì cÖ‡qvR‡bi) †ewk KvgbvB †Zvgv‡ì‡K webvk K‡i|

2. †h ch©šÍ bv †Zvgiv Ke‡i hvI|

3. Zv bq, kxNÖB †Zvgiv eyS‡Z cvi‡e|

4. cybivq (ejwQ) Zv bq, kxNÖB †Zvgiv eyS‡Z cvi‡e|

5. ZvI bq, (nvq) hw` †Zvgiv Áv‡bi Øviv eyS‡Z cvi‡Z|

6. wbðqB †Zvgiv †`vRL †`L‡e|

7. Zvici wbðqB †Zvgiv Dnv cÖZ¨¶fv‡e †`L‡e|

8. Zvici wbðqB ZLb †Zvgv‡ì‡K wR‡Ám Kiv n‡e wbqvgZ m¤‡Ü|

e¨vL¨v

`ywbqvi ab-m¤ú‡ì Dci †fvM-wejv‡mi djvI Kivi Rb¨ Avjøvn gvbyl‡K `ywbqv‡Z cvVvb wb| gvbe m„wói D‡Ïk¨

n‡jv ywbqvi cix¶vMvi n‡Z gyw³ jvf K‡i Avjøvn&i Øxb Bmjv‡g cÖ‡ek K‡i Zuvi m‡šÍvl jvf Kiv| welqe¯‘i

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Kiv Pj‡e bv| g~jbxwZ †d‡j w`‡q ïay c~e©eZ©x‡ì cÖ‡qvM-eë¯’v A‡Üi g‡Zv AbymiY Ki‡j gvivZ¥K fyj n‡e| Dnv

Bmjv‡gi AbymiY bv n‡q A‡bK‡¶‡Î weiæ×vPiYiƒ‡c KvR Ki‡e| Øxb Bmjv‡gi g~jbxwZi cwiP‡qi Afv‡e Ges

cwieZ©bkxj mgvReë¯’vi Dci Dnv cÖeZ©b Kivi myMfxi Áv‡bi Afv‡e AvaywbK hy‡M Øxb Bmjvg‡K GK`j †jv‡K

AcÖ‡hvR¨ g‡b Ki‡Qb| Zv‡ì g‡Z bvwK Øxb Bmjvg GKev‡iB e¨w³MZ welq| ZvB Øxb Bmjvg Ôga¨hyMxqÕ

Acev‡` Zv‡ì wbKU GKcÖKvi KjywlZ n‡q i‡q‡Q|

(N) m~iv gvDb

1. AvivBZvj& jvwR BDKvR wRey we`&Øxb|

2. dvRvwjKvj& jvwR Bqv`yDj BqvwZg|

3. Iqvjv BqvûÏy Avjv †Zvqvwgj& wgmwKb|

4. dv IqvBjyj&wjj& gymvwjøb|

5. AvjøvwRbv ûg Avb& mvjvwZwng mvûb|

6. AvjøvwRbv ûg BDivDb|

7. IqvBqvg bvDbvj& gvDb|

Abyev`

1. Zzwg wK †`‡LQ Zv‡ì‡K, hviv Øx‡bi Dci wg_¨v Av‡ivc K‡i?

2. Zv n‡j (†`‡L bvI) GwZg‡K hviv Zvwo‡q †`q IivB Zviv|

3. Ges wgmwKb‡K Lvevi w`‡Z Drmvn †`q bv|

4. Zv n‡j Av‡¶c gymwjø‡ì Rb¨|

5. hviv Zv‡ì mvjv‡Zi cÖwZ D`vmxb|

6. Zviv K‡i †jvK †`Lv‡bv mvjvZ|

7. Ges Zviv gvDb w`‡Z gvbv K‡i|

e¨vL¨v

GLv‡b imyjvjøvn (Av.)-†K Ges e¨w³MZfv‡e cÖ‡Z¨K gvbyl‡K GKgvÎ Øxb Bmjv‡gi Dci hviv wg_¨v Av‡ivc K‡i

Zv‡ì cwiPq †Ìqv n‡q‡Q| IivB Øxb Bmjvg‡K gv‡b bv hviv GwZg‡K Zvwo‡q †`q Ges wgmwKb‡K Lvevi †èvi

wel‡q Drmvn †`q bv|

GwZg K_vwU Amnvq I `ye©‡ji cÖZxKiƒ‡c eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges wgmwKb K_vwU wbtm¤j I `wi‡`ªi †evev

cÖZxKiƒ‡c eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q| hviv Mwie‡K MwieB ivL‡Z Pvq Ges Zv‡ì LvIqv-civi mvgvwRK e‡›`ve¯Í Ki‡Z

ivwR _v‡K bv Ges Amnvq Ae¯’vq †c‡q Zv‡ì‡K Zv‡ì †gŠwjK AwaKvi n‡Z ewÂZ iv‡L, ZvivB Øxb Bmjvg‡K

†mvRvmywR G‡Kev‡iB A¯xKviKvix| Gi g~j KviY mwZ¨Kvi Øxb`vi †jvK ywbqv‡K K‡i D‡c¶v| ZvB `ywbqv

msµvšÍ ¯v_© Zv‡K †gv‡UB K‡i bv cÖjyä| GB Kvi‡Y `ywbqv msµvšÍ b¨vqbxwZ I mvg¨ cÖwZôvi †PóvB nq Zvi

¯fve| GB mvgwqK Rxe‡bi ¯v_© Zv‡K †gv‡UB wePwjZ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz Zvi g~j j¶¨ Avjøvn&i Øx‡bi cÖwZ|

GB Kvi‡YB ÔmyZivsÕ kã jvwM‡q bKj gymwjøi mwZ¨Kvi †Pnviv Ges g‡bvfve‡K Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q| bKj gymwjø

Avjøvn&i m‡½ ms‡hvM wel‡q Ag‡bv‡hvMx| KviY, Zvi g‡bv‡hvM c‡o i‡q‡Q `ywbqvi w`‡K| ZvB `ywbqvi mvgwqK nxb

¯v_© D×v‡ii w`‡K Zvi g‡bv‡hvM _v‡K †ewk| GB Kvi‡YB ÔgvDbÕ w`‡Z †m K‡i gvbv| gvDb A_© msmvi-Rxe‡bi

wbZ¨cÖ‡qvRbxq wRwbm| †hgb `v, Kzovj,

LšÍv, nuvwo, cvwZj BZ¨vw`| GB kãwU gvby‡li wbZ¨cÖ‡qvRbxq eënv‡ii e¯‘i cÖZxKiƒ‡c jvMv‡bv n‡q‡Q| Avgiv

cÖwZw`b cÖ‡Z¨‡KB ci¯úi ci¯ú‡ii Dci †QvULvU A‡bK wel‡qB wbf©ikxj| ZvB mgvR Rxe‡b ci¯úi

mn‡hvwMZv I mvnv‡hï gva¨‡g Avgv‡ì ˆ`bw›`b Rxeb myôyfv‡e Pvjv‡Z nq| GB mn‡hvwMZv Ki‡Z hviv D`viZv

cÖKvk K‡i bv Zviv ms¼xY©gbv| Giv eû cÖKv‡i mgv‡Ri ey‡K Ab_© I †kªYx‡f‡ì Ø‡›Ø wjß _v‡K| cvw_©e jvf-

†jvKmv‡bi cÖwZ e¨w³MZ ¯v_©RwoZ `„wó †`L‡jB †evSv hvq †h gymwjø mv‡n‡ei `„wó `ywbqvi w`‡K bv Øx‡bi w`‡K?

GB K_v KqwU GB m~ivi g‡a¨ gymwjøi cwiPq¯iƒc e¨³ Kiv n‡q‡Q|

GLv‡b Avi GKwU K_v we‡klfv‡e D‡jøL Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i †h, Mwie‡K Lvevi †èvi e¨vcv‡i ci¯úi ci¯úi‡K

Drmvn `v‡bi K_vB D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q| wb‡R Lv`¨`vb KiæK Z‡eB †m gymwjø n‡Z cvi‡e G K_v D‡jøL Kiv nq

wb| Gi KviY Bmjvwg mvgëv` cÖwZôv bv K‡i wb‡R abevb n‡q eû ¶zavZ©‡K Lv`¨`vb K‡i `v‡bi †MŠie AR©b Kiv

†h‡Z cv‡i, wKš‘ Zv‡Z _vK‡e AvwgZ¡ Ges `ywbqvwfwËK ¯v_©| cÖvB‡fU †cÖvcvwU© Z_v e¨w³gvwj-KvbvUvB wKQz bv wKQz

ab Z_v m¤úwËi Dci KZ…©Z¡ Kiv †evSvq Ges m¤úwËi KZ…©Z¡ gvby‡li AvwgZ¡ Ges `ywbqvi Dci ¯v_© i¶vi Bewjwm

Bw½Z enb K‡i| ZvB GLv‡b wb‡Ri AwaKv‡i ab †i‡L ¶zavZ©‡K Lv`¨`vb Ki‡Z ejv nq wb| A_©vr cÖvB‡fU

†cÖvcvwU©i ¯xK…wZ †Ìqv †Zv `~‡i _vK, eis Bnv AvwgZ¡ Ges `ywbqvi †gv‡n Rwo‡q covi GKwU cÖavb kÎæiƒ‡c

DwjøwLZ n‡q‡Q| ZvB ejv n‡q‡Q ci¯úi ci¯úi‡K DrmvwnZ Ki‡Z, hv‡Z mevB GB mv‡gï bxwZev`‡K mgv‡R

cÖwZôv K‡i A_©vr mvgvwRKfv‡e mevB wg‡j Ggb GKwU e‡›`ve Í Kiv hv‡Z `wi`ª I Amnv‡qiv mgvR Rxeb n‡Z

gy‡Q wM‡q mv‡gï Av`‡k© Rxeb cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z cv‡i| Kv‡RB Avgiv wbtm‡›`‡n ej‡Z cvwi †h, GB m~ivwU mvg¨

cÖwZôvi we‡kl GKwU iƒc enb Ki‡Q|

`ywbqv`vi I Øxb`v‡ii ¯fve m¤c~Y© c„_K| `ywbqv`vi ¯fveZB cvw_©e ¯v‡_©i cÖwZ AwaK RvMÖZ| ZvB †m n‡jv

†jvfx I ¯v_©v‡šlx| Acic‡¶ Øxb`vi `ywbqv‡K K‡i N„Yv I bRi iv‡L Øx‡bi †ndvR‡Zi w`‡K ZvB cvw_©e eÈb

wel‡q †m nq D`vi I mywePviK| GB Kvi‡YB mwZ¨Kv‡ii gymywjø n‡jv mvgëv`x| KviY, †m `ywbqv‡K K‡i N„Yv|

Kv‡RB `ywbqvi GB N„Y¨ ab-m¤ú` mevB †Kb mgfv‡e åvZ…‡Z¡i eÜ‡bi g‡a¨ †_‡K †fvM Ki‡e bv?

gšÍe¨

hviv GwZg‡K Zvwo‡q †`q A_©vr ewÂZ-†kvwlZ-Ae‡nwjZ n‡q mgvR Rxe‡b †Kv‡bv iK‡g RxebUv euvwP‡q ivLvi

Rb¨ hviv msMÖvg Ki‡Q Zv‡ì mvg¨ Ges ˆbK‡Uï `vwe‡K D‡c¶v hviv K‡i, Zviv Bmjv‡gi mxgvbv‡ZB ùvov‡Z

cv‡i wb| A_©vr cÖ_‡gB Zv‡ì‡K Bmjv‡gi av‡i-Kv‡QI †bB e‡j Avgv‡ì‡K mZK© K‡i w`‡”Q| Avgvi g‡b nq,

GwZg kãwUi MfxiZv A‡b‡KiB Rvbv †bB| GwZg ej‡Z Kv‡K †evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q Zvi mvgvb¨ e¨vL¨vi cÖ‡qvRb g‡b

KiwQ| wcZv-gvZv bv _vK‡jB GwZg nq bv| Avevi wcZv-gvZv _vKv m‡Ë¡I GwZg nq| †hgb, Av`gRx gviv †M‡j

Zvi †Q‡j‡K GwZg ejv P‡j bv| Avevi †h e¨w³ Zvi †Q‡j-cy‡j wb‡q cÖwZw`‡bi LveviUzKz †hvMv‡Z cv‡i bv, cÖvqB

Dcevm K‡i w`b KvUv‡Z nq, Zv‡ì‡KI GwZg ejv nq| GLb mn‡RB †evSv hvq, GwZg kãwUi A_© n‡jv ewÂZ,

†kvwlZ, Ae‡nwjZ BZ¨vwì g~Z© cÖZxK| Giv †kvl‡Yi †ew`‡Z ùvwo‡q g„Zz¨-Zievwii A‡c¶vq w`b KvUv‡”Q| me

gvby‡li euvPv-givi `vwe nj mgvb Ges GB mgvb K_vwU‡K hviv gv‡b bv Avjøvn Zv‡ì‡K Bmjv‡gi AwZ mvaviY

mvwi‡ZI ¯’vb w`‡Z N„Yv †Zv `~‡i _vK m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c Bmjv‡gi av‡i Kv‡QI †bB e‡j eRªKwVb Mjvq †NvlYv K‡i‡Q|

GLb ey‡K nvZ †i‡L wb‡Ri we‡eK‡K cÖkœ Kiæb, gymjgvb nevi msÁvwU †Kgb| GLb cÖkœ n‡jv, Zv n‡j gymjgvb

†K? Ges AgymjgvbB ev †K? †h mKj ab‡jvfx i³‡kvl‡Kiv Bmjvg a‡g©i bvgvewj †`‡ni Dci Rwo‡q gymjgvb

mgv‡R bKj gymjgvb mv‡R ZvivB gvbe mgv‡Ri Kv‡Q gmwR` N‡ii Øvi‡`‡k ùvwo‡q gyPwK kqZvwb nvwm †n‡m e‡j

†eovq, ÔAvB‡q AvB‡q fvBme gmwR` †g Avwgi Mwie Kv KB dvivK bvwn n¨vq, me GK`g mgvb!Õ wKš‘ mnR-mij

g‡bi gymjgv‡biv GZw`b Zv‡ì avàvevwRi inm¨ eyS‡Z cv‡i wb| ZvB m‡½ m‡½ ab‡jvfx‡ì‡K †LuwK‡q cÖwZev`

K‡i, ÔmvP Kvnv, gmwR` †g Avwgi-Mwie Kv dvivK bvwn n¨vq, gvMvi mvbwK †g eûZ dvivK|Õ

†jvK-†`Lv‡bv Gev`ZKvixiv Avi †Pv‡L Kjyi ej‡ì Vywj civ‡Z cvi‡Q bv| Mwieiv ZvB ej‡Q, gmwR` N‡i

abx-Mwie mgvb ejvi evYx cÖPvi K‡ib, wKš‘ Lvevi †ejvq mgvb `vwe Ki‡jB bvw¯ÍK e‡jb †Kb? †kvl‡Ki †kvlY,

AZ¨vPvixi AZ¨vPvi cyuwRcwZ gv_vq Uzwc jvwM‡q Mwi‡ei `vwe‡K Kydwi `vwe e‡j Avi KZKvj gvbemgv‡Ri ey‡K

fÛvwg K‡i †eov‡eb? Avcbv‡ì bvgvR-†ivRv‡K †Zv cweÎ †Kvivb ÔfÛvwg Ki‡QvÕ e‡j evi evi Rvwb‡q w`‡q‡Q|

Zey Avcbv‡ì fÛvwg Mwie‡ì‡K GZKvj duvwK w`‡q †i‡L‡Q, wKš‘ g‡b ivL‡eb, fÛvwg KivUv Kg‡ewk mg‡q

GKw`b bv GKw`b aiv c‡o hvq| Mwi‡eiv GLb eyS‡Z cv‡i, Avcbviv Bmjv‡gi †`vnvB w`‡q †kvl‡Yi kvmb

Pvjv‡Z Pvb| Avcbviv ûRyi cv‡Ki (Av.) Bmjvg Pvb bv| Avcbviv Pvb GwR‡ì Bmjvg cÖwZôv Ki‡Z| Avcbviv

K‡e Bmjv‡gi bvg wewµ K‡i fÛvwg Kivi gy‡Lvk †d‡j w`‡q cÖK…Z gymjgvb n‡eb? Bmjv‡gi mvgëv` hy‡M hy‡M

Avcbv‡ì g‡Zv `‡ji nv‡Z hw` AvNvZ bv †LZ, hw` GwR‡ì g‡Zv evUcvi‡ì KyP‡µi Z‡j Bmjv‡gi Av`k©

NyicvK bv †LZ Z‡e Kzdwi gZev`, cï-evbv‡bv KwgDwbR‡gi KíbvI †Kn †Kv‡bvw`b Abyfe Ki‡Zv bv| AvR mviv

c„w_exi bvMwi‡Kiv Bmjv‡gi QvqvZ‡j Avkªq wb‡q Bmjvg †h cÖK…ZB kvwšÍi ag© Dnv g‡b-cÖv‡Y Dcjwä Ki‡Zv|

K…lK, gRyi Avi ga¨weËiv †kªYx‡Z †kªYx‡Z wef³ n‡q †kªYxØ‡›Øi K_vwU Kíbvq evbv‡bv gvbyl g‡b Ki‡Zv| Lwjdv

Igi dviæ‡Ki D‡Ui iwk a‡i f„Z¨‡K D‡Ui wc‡V ewm‡q hvevi Av`k© mgv‡Ri cÖwZwU †¶‡Î †dvUv dz‡ji g‡Zv

†kvfv we¯Ívi Ki‡Zv| Ôgvbyl gvby‡li fvBÕ Bmjv‡gi `xwßgvb g‡š¿i `x¶vq gvby‡li Rxebavivi cÖYvwji wk¶v

Avcbv‡ì nv‡Z c‡o gv`ªvmvi †QvU †QvU QvÎiv nv‡qR-†bdvm Avi wXjvKzjy‡ci gvmjv-gvmv‡qj wk¶v K‡i|

gnvbwei AkÖæfiv bq‡b gvbeZvi Av`k© gv`ªvmvi ØvicÖv‡šÍ ûgwo ‡L‡q †evevi g‡Zv Kuv‡`| wKš‘ gv`ªvmvi nvRvi

nvRvi wcÖq QvÎiv GKw`b Avcbv‡ì Avmj †PnvivLvbv wPb‡Z cvi‡e| Avi †ewk evwK †bB †hw`b GB gv`ªvmvi QvÎ

fvB‡qiv, kª‡×q gynv‡Ïm-gydvm‡miiv e‡j DV‡eb : Avjøvn cvK I imyjvjøvni (Av.) †Ìqv mv‡gï Av`k© cÖwZôv

Ki‡Z n‡e|

Bmjv‡gi A_©‰bwZK eë¯’vi Dci iwPZ cy¯ÍK¸‡jv c‡o AevK n‡q wb‡R‡K ïay GZUzKzB cÖkœ Kijvg †Kvivb

Ges nvw`m Kx ej‡Q Avi Avcbviv Kx wjL‡Qb! †Kvivb-nvw`‡mi †Ìqv A_©‰bwZK eë¯’vi mvgvb¨Zg wgjI Luy‡R

cvIqv †Zv `~‡i _vK, m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c wPi¯’vqxiƒ‡c ùvo Kiv‡bv n‡q‡Q GK fq¼i gvbeZviAcgvb Kivi wnsmª cuywRev`x

A_©‰bwZK eë¯’v| K_vq e‡j, d‡ji †P‡q wewP eo| Avcbviv Bmjv‡gi bv‡g †h A_©‰bwZK wewa-eë¯’v `vb

K‡i‡Qb Dnv cvðv‡Zï cyuywRev`‡KI nvi gvwb‡q w`‡q‡Q| D`vniY¯iƒc, A_©‰bwZK eë¯’vi Dci wjwLZ K‡qKwU

Dw³ AwZ ms‡¶‡c Zz‡j aijvg| 1965 mv‡ji wW‡m¤i gv‡m jv‡nv‡i cÖ Ë fvl‡Y kª‡×q gIjvbv gI`y`x mv‡ne

cyuywRev‡ì Dci `„p mg_©b w`‡q Bmjv‡gi †`vnvB w`‡q e‡j †dj‡jb, ÔGK e¨w³ †hgb Kvco, AvmevecÎ I

Nievwo ivLvi AwaKvix, †Zgwb Zvi hš¿cvwZ I Kj-KviLvbvi gvwjK n‡q hvIqvUvI †Zgb Aciva bq|Õ wZwb ïay

gvwjKvbv †g‡bB Pzc K‡i iB‡jb bv, eis K_vi gvqvRvj we¯Ívi Ki‡Z Ki‡Z A‡bK `~i ch©šÍ GwM‡q †M‡jb|

A_©‰bwZK mgm¨vi Bmjvwg mgvavb bvgK eB-Gi 51 c„ôvq wZwb ej‡jb, ÔKv‡RB †Kn j¶-†KvwU UvKvi m¤ú`

DcvR©b I mÂq Ki‡jI Zv mgv‡Ri A_©‰bwZK Rxeb‡K wech©¯Í Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|Õ cuywRcwZ, mvgšÍev`x I

mvgªvRëv`x‡ì nxb ¯v_©‡K gvbemgv‡R wPi¯’vqxiƒ‡c wRB‡q ivLvi D‡Ï‡k Ges †KvwU †KvwU gvbyl‡K GK Amnvq

KiæY Ae¯’vi gv‡S †d‡j w`‡q kª‡×q gIjvbv gI`y`x mv‡ne Bmjv‡gi bv‡g Bmjvg I AvaywbK A_©‰bwZK gZev`

cy¯Í‡Ki 177-78 c„ôvq cÖPvi Ki‡jb, ÔBnvi †Kv‡bv mxgvI wbw`©ó bvB, GK eM©MR n‡Z K‡qK nvRvi GKi ch©šÍ

hZLvwb RwgB nDK bv †Kb, AvBbm¤§Z Dcv‡q I wbq‡g Kvnv‡iv gvwjKvbvfy³ n‡j †m Aek¨B Zvi wewam¤§Z

gvwjK n‡e, Zv Zvi êa gvwjKvbv m¤úwËiƒ‡c MY¨ n‡e|Õ BnvB †kl K_v bq; hv‡Z mvgšÍev`xiv bv‡K †Zj w`‡q

Nywg‡q, nv‡Z PveyK wb‡q Mwie‡ì Øviv Rwg Pwl‡q †fvM Ki‡Z cv‡i Zvi DciI Bmjv‡gi bvg w`‡q d‡Zvqv w`‡q

†dj‡jb, Ôwb‡Ri Rwg †h wb‡RB Pvlvev` Ki‡Z n‡e GB gvwjKvbvi êaZvi Rb¨ ZviI †Kv‡bv kZ© †bB|Õ (Bmjvg

I AvaywbK A_©‰bwZK gZev` cy Í‡Ki e½vbyev` 177-78 c„ôv)|

Djvgviv cÖkœ K‡ib, Dnv Kv‡ì Ges Kx cÖKvi ÔAvBbm¤§ZÕ Dcvq ivLvi d‡Zvqv w`‡jb? Dnv wK Avcbvi

evbv‡bv Bmjv‡gi AvBb bv Avjøvn Ges imyjvjøvn (Av.)-Gi †Ìqv AvBb?Õ PvDj †m× nj wK bv Zvi Rb¨ nuvwoi

mg¯Í PvDj GKwU GKwU K‡i wU‡c †`L‡Z nq bv| Avcbv‡ì gZev`Lvbv †h Kx, KqwU Dw³‡ZB h‡_ó g‡b Kwi|

Avgiv mve©Rbxb †fvUvwaKvi †P‡q MYZ‡š¿i AZ›`ª cÖnix mvwR| †fvU †èvi †ejvq mK‡ji mgvb AwaKvi gvwb,

wKš‘ mvbwKi (Lv‡`ï) †ejvq GKR‡bi †cvjvI-†Kvigv Avi GKRb `y‡ejv †m× fvZUvI †cU cy‡i †L‡Z cvi‡e

bv| mvbwKZ‡š¿i AZ›`ª cÖnix mvRvi RvgvUvq eywS Avgv‡ì Qvi‡cvKv Kvgovq? †fv‡Ui †ejvq hw` mevB wg‡j mgvb

AwaKvi cvB, mvbwKi †ejv‡ZI hv‡Z mevB mgfv‡e †L‡Z-ci‡Z cv‡i| Avgv‡ì G‡nb Ae‡njv Ges D`vmxbZvi

ìæb AvgivB wb‡R‡ì nv‡Z my›ì my›ì Lvj †K‡U gvbyl‡K cï evbvevi Kzdwi gZev` KwgDwbRg‡K †W‡K AvbwQ|

Zv Qvov gyiwMi ÔewU nvivg Avi myiæqv nvjvjÕ d‡Zvqvi †auvKv †èvi w`b g‡b nq P‡j †M‡Q|

c„w_exi gvbeRvwZ‡K Bmjvg Zvi mZ¨ I †mŠ›`h© ey‡S wb‡Z Ges MÖnY Ki‡Z AvnŸvb Rvbv‡”Q mve©Rbxbfv‡e|

wKš‘ Bmjv‡gi GB ALÛ mZ¨ I †mŠ›`h©‡K mxgvbvi †gwK †eov w`‡q MwÛi †fZi AvUwK‡q ivL‡Z †Póv Pvwj‡q‡Q

Ges Pvjv‡”Q wKQz msL¨K Aviwe-Rvbv cwÛ‡Ziv| AwZ mvaviY KZ¸‡jv Avw½K weKvk‡KB Bmjv‡gi mZ¨ I

†mŠ›`‡h©i gvcKvwV e‡j a‡i †bb Ges gvby‡li AvK…wZi gv‡S Avw½K weKv‡ki wPý dz‡U bv DV‡j c_åó A_ev

Bmjv‡g †bB e‡j d‡Zvqv w`‡ZI wØav‡eva K‡ib bv| GB Aviwe-Rvbv cwÛ‡Ziv †Kej Ô‡dKvnÕ kv¯¿ A_©vr ag©xq

wewa-eë¯’v welqK we`¨vi Abykxjb K‡i mvivwU Rxeb webó K‡i †`b| Ô†dKvn&Õ kv‡¯¿i weavb g‡Zv Pj‡jB ciKv‡j

gyw³ wgj‡e GUvB Zv‡ì aviYv| cÖK…Z e¨vcvi wKš‘ Zv bq| KZ¸‡jv gvmvjv gyL¯’ K‡i ivLv Avi gvbeRxe‡bi

mv_©KZv †Kv_vq, mªóvi ˆbKU¨ jv‡fi †h c_w`kvwi †mB wel‡q Ávb mÜvb Kiv m¤ú~Y© Avjv`v K_v| wek¦weL¨vZ

Bgvg Mv¾vwj GB `y‡Uv welq †h †gv‡UB GK bq Ges Gi †MvjK-auvavq Avgiv hv‡Z bv cwo †m wel‡q we¯ÍvwiZ

Av‡jvPbv I `wjj cÖgv‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ eywS‡q w`‡q‡Qb| Ô†Kej †mB e¨w³B Bmjv‡gi Avmj welq Z_v g~j Ávb wKQzB

eyS‡Z ev Rvb‡Z cv‡i bv †h e¨w³ †Kej †dKvn kv‡ ¿i gvmvjv-gvmv‡qj wb‡q c‡o _v‡K| Giƒc fyj aviYvq

wb‡Riv †Zv Mov‡Z _v‡K Ges mnR mij gvbyl¸‡jv Movevi eë¯’v ˆZwi K‡i iv‡L, hvi d‡j mvaviY gvbyl¸‡jv

GB gvmvjv-gvmv‡qj‡KB Bmjv‡gi g~jbxwZ †R‡b BnviB g‡a¨ mvivwU Rxeb KvwU‡q †`q|Õ (wKwgqv‡q mvAv`vZ)|

Bgvg Mv¾vwj GB K_vB `ytL K‡i wj‡L †M‡Qb| imyjvjøvn (Av.) e‡j‡Qb, Bbœvjøvnv jv BqvbRyiæ Bjv myqv‡iKzg Ajv

Bjv Avgv‡jKzg Ajv wKb& BqvbRyiæ Bjv KzjyweKzg Iqv wbqvwZKzg A_©vr Ôev¯ÍweK Avjøvn †Zvgv‡ì †Pnvivi

Ges Avgj¸‡jvi cÖwZ †`‡Lb bv, wKš‘ †Zvgv‡ì AšÍi Ges D‡Ï‡kï

w`‡K †`‡Lb|Õ

Lwjdv Igi dviæK (iv.) e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvwg nviv‡g cwZZ nevi f‡q mËi cÖKvi nvjvj wRwbm eR©b K‡iwQ|Õ

wb‡R‡K GZ mveav‡b †i‡LI Lwjdv Igi dviæK (iv) Kv‡di †g‡q‡jv‡Ki cv‡Î cvwb wb‡q IRy K‡i‡Qb| Avi

Aviwe fvlv Rvbv cwÛ‡Ziv ÔewÂZ gvbe‡K eÂbvi wekªx Ac‡Póv NywP‡q Bmjvwg mv‡gï Av`‡k© gwnqvb K‡i †Zvj

gvby‡li mgvRÕ GB Av`k© MÖnY Ges cÖPvi Kivi cwie‡Z© wg‡QwgwQ IRy-†Mvm‡ji †ejvq cweÎZv jv‡f evovevwo

K‡i Ab_©K mg‡qi AcPq K‡i _v‡K| G‡ì‡K Bmjv‡gi g~j welq †Pv‡L AvOyj w`‡q †evSv‡Z †M‡j eyS †bIqv

†Zv ~‡ii K_v, †KD‡Ui g‡Zv dYv Zz‡j †Qvej gvi‡Z Av‡m| G‡ì g‡a¨ Ggb A‡b‡K Av‡Q hviv †avcvi †avIqv

Kvco cwiavb KivUv‡K g‡b K‡i eo cv‡ci KvR Kiv n‡jv| A_P imyjvjøvn (Av.)-†K Kv‡d‡iiv †h Kvco

Dcnvi¯iƒc w`‡Zb wZwb webvwØavq †mB Kvco cwiavb Ki‡Zb| mvnvev‡q †Kivg ag©hy‡× Kv‡di‡ì †_‡K †h

Kvco ÔMwbg‡Zi gvjÕ wnmv‡e †c‡Zb webv wØavq Zv cwiavb Ki‡Zb| GgbwK ay‡q †bevi cÖ‡qvRbI g‡b Ki‡Zb

bv| Kv‡di‡ì †h Z‡jvqvi cvIqv †hZ mvnveviv bv ay‡qB Zv †Kvg‡i †eu‡a bvgvR co‡Zb| †KD ÔAcweÎÕ g‡b

K‡i Zv †bb wb| hviv †Kej Mwie‡ì `vwe‡K Avovj †i‡L Dì c~Y© K‡i cïi g‡Zv, A‡bï cÖwZ `„wó bv †i‡L

f¶Y K‡i, hviv imbv, nvZ, cv BZ¨vw` A½¸‡jvi b¨vq-Ab¨v‡qi wePvi wel‡q mveavbZv Aej¤b bv K‡i †Kej

IRy-†Mvm‡ji †ejvq A½ïw×i gvmvjv-gvmv‡qj wb‡q evovevwo K‡i, Zv‡ì Rb¨ mwZ¨B `ytL nq| Bgvg Mv¾vwj

e‡j‡Qb, ÔGB mg¯Í Av‡jg‡ì wb‡q kqZvb we`ªæc I Dcnvm K‡i _v‡K|Õ (wKwgqv‡q mvAv`vZ)| ZvB †Zv Mwie‡ì

gy‡L cÖkœ †R‡M Av‡Q, Bmjvg-ev`¨h‡š¿ Kx gayi myi ev‡R Avi h‡š¿i wi‡W nvZ w`‡q I¯Ív` †m‡R Aviwe Rvbv

cwÛ‡Ziv Kx Mvb MvB‡Qb| my‡ii gayi AvnŸv‡b Mwi‡ei ey‡K mvov w`‡Z Pvq, wKš‘ my‡ii we‡klÁ I¯Ív` Aviwe-Rvbv

cwÛ‡Ziv KÉ †gjv‡Z †M‡jB euv‡a hZ MÛ‡Mvj| Mwi‡eiv Mvb MvB‡Z PvB‡j Aviwe-Rvbv cwÛZ †LKzwb w`‡q

gyLUv‡K wekªx K‡i e‡j †`b, Zv‡ji gvÎv Rvwbm †eUv!

Avevi A‡bK Aviwe-Rvbv cwÛZ Av‡Qb hviv bvgv‡R ùvwo‡q m~iv dv‡Znv A_ev †Kvivb-Gi Aci †Kv‡bv Ask

coevi mgq A¶i¸‡jvi ï× D”PviY wb‡q †ewk evovevwo K‡ib| bvgv‡Ri g‡a¨ gbUv‡K me mgq †mw`‡KB iv‡Lb

†hb A¶i¸‡jv my›ì I mwVKfv‡e Dnv‡ì DrcwË¯’j n‡Z D”PviY Kiv hvq, wKš‘ bvgv‡Ri Avmj wel‡qi w`‡K

g‡bv‡hvM †èvi Aemi cvb bv| whwb evK¨ D”PviY K‡i Zvi fv‡ei g‡a¨ bv Wy‡e gvLivR A_©vr DrcwË¯’j n‡Z

mwVKfv‡e D”PvwiZ n‡jv wK bv ZvB wb‡q ïiæ K‡i †`b Uvbv-†nuPov, wZwb †Kgb K‡i Zvi A‡_©i gv‡S Wye †`‡eb?

whwb bvgv‡R Gfv‡e A¶‡ii †f` wePvi wb‡q e¨¯Í _v‡Kb Zvi bgybv †`‡L wK Avjøvn Zv‡K cvMj e‡j g‡b Ki‡eb

bv?

Avevi Ggb A‡bK Av‡jg Av‡Qb hviv GKw`‡b GK LZg †Kvivb cvV K‡ib| Zvi Rb¨ Zv‡ì‡K †Kvivb kwid

Lye ZvovZvwo co‡Z nq| wRnŸv †ijMvwoi g‡Zv `ªæZMwZ‡Z Pj‡e, wKš‘ Kx †h co‡Qb Zvi w`‡K †Kv‡bv †LqvjB

†bB| D‡Ïk¨ n‡jv, gvby‡li Kv‡Q e‡j †eov‡bv †h Avwg A‡bKevi †Kvivb LZg K‡iwQ| Giv †f‡e †bb bv †h,

†Kvivb-Gi cÖwZwU AvqvZ GK GKwU Avjv`v wjwcKv| Dnvi GKwU‡Z Av‡`k, AciwU‡Z wb‡la, †Kv‡bvwU‡Z †bqvgZ

I cyi®‹vi cvevi cÖwZkÖæwZ, †Kv‡bvwU‡Z KwVb kvw¯Íi fq cÖ k©b, †Kv‡bvwU‡Z „óvšÍ Ges Dc‡`k †Ìqv n‡q‡Q|

c„w_exi wekvj meyR eyKUv‡Z Mwi‡eiv myi Lyu‡R †c‡Z Pvq, †mB h‡š¿i my‡i myi wgwj‡q †K Mvb Mvq? †emyiv,

†eZvj Mv‡bi wekªx k‡ã Mwi‡eiv AvnZ cvwLi g‡Zv QUdU Ki‡Z _v‡K Avi Luy‡R †c‡Z Pvq, †Kv_vq myi Avi K‡Éi

wgj‡b gayi †mB †M‡q IVv ûRyi cv‡Ki (Av.) Mvb Ôgvbyl gvby‡li fvB|Õ

ûRyi cvK (Av.) e‡j‡Qb, Ôgvb‡ei Z‡i Ggb GKwU mgq Avm‡e hLb cÖK…Z Bmjvg _vK‡e bv| †Kej _vK‡e

Dnvi †Lvjm ev iæmg| †Kvivb _vK‡e bv, †Kej _vK‡e Gi bvg| ¯’v‡b ¯’v‡b gmwR` Ni cvKv n‡e, wKš‘ Gi g‡a¨

†n`v‡q‡Zi MÜI _vK‡e bv| Ges H Rvgvbvi Aviwe fvlvi cwÛZMY PwiÎnxb n‡e| Zviv SMov Ki‡e, weev` I

gZv‰bK¨fve cÖKvk K‡i RbmvaviY‡K mZ¨c_ n‡Z eû `~‡i †d‡j †`‡e| AvKv‡ki wb‡P Zv‡ì gZ PwiÎnxb Avi

†KD n‡e bv|Õ (†gkKvZ kwid)|

R‰bK Bmjvg M‡elK e‡jb, Ôwb †g Zexe LvZ‡i Rvb, wb‡g †gvjøv LvZivq Bgvb A_©vr ÔnvZz‡o Wv³vi

cÖvYbvkK, KvV †gvjøv Bgvb bóKvix|Õ

Lwjdv Igi dviæK (iv.) Bmjvwg mvgëv‡ì Av`k©‡K cÖwZwôZ mZïƒ‡c †mB hy‡M, †mB cwi‡e‡k, †mB

Amf¨Zvi †Ri m‡egvÎ †K‡U-IVv mgv‡Ri ey‡K †Mvjvg Avi gwbe Dfq‡K GKB gv‡bi Ges GKB cwigvY †eZb

†èvi eë¯’v K‡i Ac~e© `„óvšÍ AbvMZ Kv‡ji c„w_exi bvMwiK‡ì Rb¨ †i‡L †M‡jb| c„w_exi fwel¨r bvMwi‡Kiv

†hb Bmjv‡gi GB my›ìZg Av`k© g‡b-cÖv‡Y MÖnY K‡i wb‡Z cv‡i ZviB „óvšÍ ¯’vcb Kiv †mB hy‡M KZLvwb

Kómva¨ Zvnv mn‡RB †evSv hvq| †mB hy‡M †Mvjvg wQj Avie‡ì Kv‡Q me‡P‡q wbK…ó Ges N„wYZ †kªYx| ûRyi

cv‡Ki (Av.) †Mvjvg nRiZ Rv‡q‡ì (iv.) cyÎ nRiZ Dmvgvi (iv.) †eZb Ab¨vb¨ gwbe‡ì mgcwigvY nIqv‡Z

Lwjdv Igi dviæ‡Ki (iv.) cyÎ nRiZ Ave`yjøvn (iv.) ch©šÍ cÖwZev` K‡iwQ‡jb| †mB hy‡Mi K_v ev` w`‡q

Avgv‡ì mf¨ hy‡M †KD hw` cÖ Íve K‡i †h, `v‡ivqvb-wcIb Ges D”Pc`¯’ Kg©Pvix GKB cwigvY †eZb cv‡e Z‡e

Avgv‡ì Rbì`x †bZvMY nvDgvD K‡i wPrKvi †g‡i cÖwZev` Ki‡e Ges AvR‡Ki hy‡M cÖwZev` Kiv AZ¨šÍ

¯vfvweK| Bmjv‡gi Pig Av`k© cÖwZôvi Kíbv wQj DnvB, mvgvb¨ `ywbqvi g~j¨nxb e¯‘cÖvwßi Amvg¨ ˆZwi bv K‡i

mvg¨ cÖwZôv Kiv| GKB Lv`¨, GKB †cvkvK cwiavb Kiv‡Z m¤§v‡bi DuPz-wbPzi cv_©K¨ nq bv cv_©K¨ nq Ges n‡e

Bgv‡bi MfxiZv Ges ZvKIqvi Ici wfwË K‡i| †QvU-eo GB Amvgï cÖevn‡K nRiZ Igi dviæK (iv.) Amf¨

hy‡Mi N„Y¨ AvPiY e‡j evi evi †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb Ges Avie RbmvaviY hv‡Z GB wnsmvZ¥K AnsKvi n‡Z †invB cvq

Zvi Rb¨ AK¬všÍ cwikªg K‡i †M‡Qb Ges GB cwikªg †h †mB hy‡M †ek wKQzUv wKQzw`‡bi Rb¨ mvdj¨gwÛZ n‡q‡Q

Zvi bwRi Zuvi wbe©vwPZ cÖavb †mbvcwZ‡ì Pwi‡Î dz‡U D‡V‡Q Ac~e©iƒ‡c| BivK weR‡qi mgq cÖavb †mbvcwZ Avey

Devq`v hLb mvKvwZqv bvgK ¯’v‡b wkwei ¯’vcb Ki‡jb ZLb †mB mvKvwZqvi `yBRb weL¨vZ mi`vi dviæK Ges

†divIqv›` gymjgv‡bi ek¨Zv †g‡b wb‡jb| GKw`b GB `yB mi`vi `vwg Lv`¨ ˆZwi K‡i Avey Devq`v‡K †L‡Z

ej‡j Avey Devq`v cÖkœ Ki‡jb, ÔmgšÍ ˆmwbK‡ì Rb¨ wK GB Lv`¨ Avbv n‡q‡Q, bv ïay Avgvi Rb¨?Õ mi`vi dviæK

DËi w`‡jb, ÔGB mvgvb¨ mg‡qi g‡a¨ mKj ˆmwbK‡ì Rb¨ eë¯’v Kiv m¤¢e nq wb|Õ Avey Devq`v mi`v‡ii †mB

ˆZwi Kiv Lv`¨ wdwi‡q wb‡Z ej‡jb Ges Dc‡`k w`‡jb †h, Ôgymjgvb‡ì g‡a¨ G‡Ki Dci Ab¨ e¨w³i †Kv‡bvB

cÖvavb¨ †bB|Õ

dvnvj weR‡qi mgq iæwgq †mbvcwZ ¯‹jvi-Gi wbKU hLb `~Ziƒ‡c nRiZ gvqvR Be‡b Rvevj (iv.)-†K cvVvb

nq ZLb GKwU iæwgq ˆmb¨ G‡m wejvmeûj K‡¶ hvevi Rb¨ Aby‡iva K‡i Ges e‡j Avcbvi †Nvovi jvMvg a‡i

ivLwQ, Avcwb †fZ‡i hvb| nRiZ gvqvR (iv.) ej‡jb, ÔMwi‡ei i³ †kvlY K‡i †h MvwjPv evbv‡bv n‡q‡Q gymjgvb

Zv‡Z e‡m bv| myZivs Avwg Zv‡Z em‡Z cvwi bv|Õ wZwb gvwU‡ZB e‡m co‡jb| ej‡jb, ÔAvcbv‡K Dchy³ m¤§vb

w`‡Z PvBjvg, wKš‘ wb‡Ri m¤§vb wb‡R bó Ki‡jb|Õ nRiZ gvqvR (iv.) ej‡jb, Ô†Zvgiv †hUv‡K m¤§vb g‡b KiQ

Avgvi Zv‡Z †Kv‡bvB cÖ‡qvRb †bB| gvwU‡Z emvB hw` †Mvjv‡gi ixwZ nq Z‡e Avgvi †P‡q Avjøvn&i eo †Mvjvg †K

Av‡Q?Õ R‰bK ˆmwbK cÖkœ K‡i, Ôejyb †Zv, gymjgvb evwnbx‡Z Avcbvi g‡Zv D”P Av`‡k©i gvbyl AviI Av‡Q wK?Õ

nRiZ gvqvR (iv.) ej‡jb, ÔAvgvi †Zv g‡b nq, gymjgvb evwnbx‡Z Avgvi †P‡q Avi wbK…óZg e¨w³ †KD †bB|Õ

Mwi‡ei †kvlK‡ì mv‡_ åvZ…‡Z¡i eÜ‡b kvwšÍc~Y©fv‡e mvg¨-ˆgÎxi cÖxwZ cÖwZôv Kivi Avkv Ges cÖPvi wVK †mB

iKgB AvZ¥we‡ivax Avkv Ges cÖPvi, †h iKg GKwU AeavwiZ g„Zz¨c_hvÎx emšÍ †ivMxi m‡½ my¯’-mej gvbylUv‡K

GKB weQvbvq ivZ KvUv‡bvi Avkv Ges cÖPvi Kiv| A_ev wkqvj Avi gyiwM‡K GK N‡i kvwšÍ‡Z emevm Ki‡Z

†Ìqv| KviY wkqvj Avi gyiwM Lv‡e bv e‡j K_v w`‡q‡Q| c„w_exi BwZnvm Ges Bmjvg GB gvivZ¥K fy‡ji †mªv‡Z

hv‡Z †kvwlZiv NyicvK bv Lvq Zvi Rb¨ eûevi Avgv‡ì‡K mveavb K‡i w`‡q‡Q g‡b †iL, ev‡Zj Z_v AmZ¨

Ges nK Z_v mZ¨ GKB weQvbvq _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| nq mZ¨, bv nq wg_¨v _vK‡e| Am‡Zï m‡½ m‡Zï †Kv‡bv

Av‡cvl nq bv| hviv Av‡cv‡li K_v e‡j †kvwlZ‡ì Avkv †`q Zviv †gvbv‡dK| Zviv fÛ Ges GB fÛvwgi †fZi

cy‡iv AmZ¨B wjKwjK Ki‡Q| ZvB mZ¨ bvgK A¯¿ Øviv hLb wg_¨v‡K AvNvZ Kiv nq ZLb wg_¨vi gv_vi Lywj

Pzigvi n‡q hvq Ges mZ¨ Zvi Avcb my›ìZg iƒcwU‡K wb‡q D™¢vwmZ nq| m‡Zï A¯¿ eënvi bv Kiv ch©šÍ wg_¨v

KL‡bvB Zvi Avmb n‡Z mi‡Z Pvq bv| hviv m‡Zï A¯¿ eënvi bv K‡i wg_¨v‡K miv‡Z Pvq Zviv c„w_exi BwZnvm

Ges cweÎ †Kvivb co‡jI M‡elYvi wbi‡c¶ `„wófw½ wb‡q c‡ob bv| m‡Zï A¯¿ eënvi bv K‡i Avjøvn&i mvnvh¨

cvevi Avkv Am¤¢e| KviY, Avjøvn †m wel‡q Avgv‡ì‡K Av‡MB mveavb K‡i †i‡L‡Qb †Zvgv‡ì fvM¨‡K hw`

†Zvgiv cwieZ©b Kivi †Póvq iZ bv _vK Z‡e Avjøvn& †Zvgv‡ì fvM¨‡K cwieZ©b Ki‡eb bv| ZvB Avgiv GB

wm×v‡šÍ DcbxZ n‡Z cviwQ †h, m‡Zï Zievwi †kvwlZiv Kuv‡a wb‡q GK gnvb H‡Kï gva¨‡g wg_¨vi weiæ‡×

Av‡cvlnxb msMÖvg Ki‡Z n‡e| AvNvZ nvb‡Z n‡e wg_¨vi weiæ‡× fq¼iiƒ‡c| Bbœv AveIqvevj Rvbœv‡Z ZvnZv

†Rjvwjm mqy‡d ÔwbðqB Zievwii Qvqvi wb‡PB †e‡n‡¯Íi ìRvÕ ûRyi cv‡Ki (Av.) GB gnvevYxB †kvwlZ‡ì

GKgvÎ Av`k©| wg_¨vi weiæ‡× msMÖv‡g Rqx n‡j †kvwlZ‡ì Mjvq ÔMvwRÕ bvgK gvjv †kvfv cv‡e| wg_¨vi weiæ‡×

msMÖv‡g g„Zz¨ n‡j †kvwlZ‡ì Mjvq Ôkwn`Õ bvgK gvjv †kvfv cv‡e| wg_¨vi weiæ‡× msMÖv‡g mZ¨ nvwZqvi Zz‡j wb‡q

mywbwðZ weRq e‡j Avjøvn cvK Kvjv‡g eûevi †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb| c„w_ex‡Z m‡Zï nvwZqvi Zz‡j wb‡qQ hviv, Zviv

GK nI Ges AvNvZ nvb wg_¨vi weiæ‡×| g‡b †iL Am‡Zï g„Zz¨ AeavwiZ, Z‡e mZ¨ ej‡Z Kx †evSvq Ges m‡Zï

Avmj cwiPq Kx Zv Rvb‡Z n‡e, bB‡j mZ¨-wg_¨vi †MvjK-auvauvq covi _vK‡e m¤¢vebv| mZ¨ Ges wg_¨vi cÖ‡f`

Ki‡Z n‡j mZ¨‡K fv‡jv K‡i cÖ_‡gB †R‡b wb‡Z n‡e|

GB K_vq †hb Kzdwi gZev‡` wek¦vmx KwgDwb÷iv g‡b bv K‡i †h Zv‡ì gZev‡` mvg¨ Av‡Q| c„w_ex‡Z

mvgëv‡ì cÖe³v GKgvÎ gnvbwe ûRyi cvK (Av.)| gvbyl‡K cï evbvevi we`¨v KwgDwbR‡g Kx iKg mvg¨ weivR

K‡i Zv wb‡Ri †Pv‡L †`‡L Avm‡j nvRvi evi ZIev co‡Z n‡e, bZzev ewg Avmvi Dcµg n‡e| c„w_exi †Kv‡bv

ag©‡KB Giv gv‡b bv, eis Giv cïi g‡Zv LvIqv-`vIqv K‡i cïi WvK †`q ag© ‡jv n‡jv Avwdg| Zvi gv‡b

n‡jv DbvivB c„w_ex‡Z GKgvÎ gnvcwÛ‡Zi `j| hw` †Kv‡bvw`b Bmjv‡gi †Ìqv mvgëv` cÖwZôv jvf K‡i Ges

gnvbwei Av`k© cÖwZwôZ mZïƒ‡c weivR K‡i †mw`b G‡ì Ô†Q‡o †` gv, †Ku‡` evwPÕ-i g‡Zv Ae¯’v n‡e| mwZ¨ K_v

ej‡Z wK GK †ejv bv †L‡q _vK‡Z mevB Avgiv nvwmgy‡L ivwR AvwQ, wKš‘ g‡i †M‡jI cï evbvevi we`¨v‡K Kwi

ü`q w`‡q N„Yv| KviY, Ô†cU f‡i LvI Avi KvR Ki Ges Avi wKQz †bBÕ-Gi `k©b cï‡ì Rxe‡bi m‡½ my›ì

gvbvq, wKš‘ m„wói †kªô Rxe gvby‡li Rb¨ bq| GB cÖ‡kœ hw` mvgšÍev`, cyuwRev‡ì m‡½ _vK‡Z nq, _vK‡ev KviY

Kg †L‡jI cïi g‡Zv euvP‡Z PvB bv| kª‡×q gvIjvbv gË`y`x mv‡n‡ei †Ìqv Bmjvwg A_©‰bwZK `k©b‡K gvb‡ZI

ivwR AvwQ, Zey Ô†Kv‡bv ag©B gvwb bvÕ-i gZev` Rxeb P‡j †M‡jI eiY K‡i †be bv hwÌ gvIjvbv gI`y`x

mv‡n‡ei gZev‡ì m‡½ Avgiv GKgZ bB|

(O) m~iv evjv`

1. jv DKwmgy wenvRvj evjv`|

2. Iqv AvbZv wnjgyj wenvRvj evjv`|

3. Iqv Iqvwjw`D Iqvgv Iqvjv`|

4. jvKv` LvjvKbvj Bbmvbv wd Kvev`|

5. AvBqvn mvey Avj jvB BqvKwìv AvjvBwn Avnv`|

6. BqvKzjy AvnjvKZz gvj&jyev`v|

7. AvBqvnmve Avjjvg Bqvivû Avnv`|

8. Avjvg bvR Avjjvû AvBbvBb|

9. IqvwjmvbvD IqvkvdvZvBb|

10. Iqv nv`vBbvûb bvR`vBb|

11. dvjvKZvnvgvj AvKvev|

12. Iqvgv AvìvKv gvj AvKvevn|

13. dvKKzivKvevn|

14. AvI BZAvgyb wd BqvIwgb wRgvmMvevn|

15. AvI BqvwZgvb RvgvKivevn|

16. AvI wgmwK bvb Rv gvZivevn|

17. myggv Kvbv wgbvjøvwRbv Avgvby IqvZvIqvmvD †e‡mvqvewi IqvZvIqvmvD wej gvinvgv|

18. DjvBKv Avmnveyj gvBgvbvn|

19. IqvjøvwRbv Kvdviæ †eAv Bqv wZbv ûg Avmnveyj gvkAvgvn|

20. AvjvBwng bviæg gymv`vn|

Abyev`

1. Avwg GB kn‡ii kc_ KiwQ|

2. Ges Avcwb GB kn‡ii ¯vaxb bvMwiK|

3. Ges wcZv-gvZv I mšÍv‡bi Kmg|

4. wbðqB gvbyl‡K Avgiv ˆZwi K‡iwQ K‡ói g‡a¨|

5. †m wK g‡b K‡i Zvi Dci (ALÛ) Avnv` kw³ weivwRZ bq?

6. †m e‡j Avwg A‡bK gvj (e„_v) bó K‡iwQ|

7. †m wK GB g‡b K‡i †h (ALÛ) Avnv` (`„wó) Zv‡K †`L‡Q bv?

8. Avgiv †`B wb wK Zv‡K `y‡Uv †PvL?

9. Ges GKwU wRnŸv I `y‡Uv †VuvU?

10. Ges Avgiv Zv‡K †`LvB wb wK `y‡Uv c_?

11. wKš‘ †m P‡j bv `yM©g (wMwi) c‡_|

12. Kx w`‡q eywS‡q †è `yM©g c_wU Kx?

13. (Dnv) Nvo A_©vr KÉ gy³ Kiv|

14. A_ev Afv‡ei mg‡q Lv`¨ †Ìqv|

15. ˆbK‡Uï `vwe`vi GwZg‡K|

16. A_ev aywjgwjb wgmwKb‡K (wbt¯‡K, me©nviv‡K)|

17. Z‡e †m nq wek¦vmxi g‡a¨ MY¨ Ges ag© wel‡q Dc‡`k`vZvi g‡a¨ MY¨ Ges ingZ m¤‡Ü Dc‡`k`vZvi g‡a¨ MY¨|

18. GivB nj Wvb nv‡Zi Awaevmx|

19. Ges hviv wg_¨v Rv‡b Avgv‡ì (GB) cwiP‡qi Dci ZvivB n‡jv evg nv‡Zi Awaevmx|

20. Zv‡ì DciB fywi fywi Av¸b hv w`‡q Zviv †ewóZ|

e¨vL¨v

bMi I Dnvi ¯vaxb bvMwiKZvi kc_ Kivi D‡Ïk¨ n‡jv, bvMwiKZvi kc‡_i Øviv †evSvq mvgvwRK myk„•Lj mgvR

MV‡bi `vwqZ¡ cvjb Kiv| Zvici wcZv-gvZv I mšÍvb-mšÍwZi kc‡_i D‡Ïk¨ n‡jv cvwievwiK Rxe‡bi `vwqZ¡

myôyfv‡e cvjb Kiv| GB Dfq cÖKvi `vwqZ¡ wVKfv‡e cvjb Ki‡Z n‡j mgvReë¯’v I msmvi-Rxebeë¯’vi g‡a¨

Ggb GKwU mve©Rbxb Kj¨vYg~jK êcøweK `„wófw½ Øviv wbqš¿Y Kivi eë¯’v Ki‡Z n‡e †hb mgvR I cvwievwiK

me©cÖKvi Kjyl, Ab¨vq I Amvg¨ m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c `~i n‡q hvq| mvgvwRK I cvwievwiK cweÎZvi g‡a¨ Rxeb hvc‡bi

mye‡›`ve¯Í Ki‡Z bv cvi‡j gvby‡li Aa¨vZ¥-Rxe‡bi wecyj m¤¢vebv e¨vnZ nq| i‡ei m‡½ m¤Ü, cviwÎK Rxeb Ges

Aa¨vZ¥ev`, gvby‡li Rxe‡bi Pig mv_©KZv Ges gvby‡li jvf-†jvKmv‡bi me wKQzB hwÌ †mLv‡bB n‡q _v‡K,

Z_vwc Dnv RbMY‡K `vb Kivi my‡hvM m„wó Kiv m¤¢e n‡q I‡V bv hw` cÖ_gZt Avgiv mgvR-Rxeb I cvwievwiK

Rxeb‡K mvg¨, åvZ…Z¡ I b¨v‡qi wfwËi Dc‡i cÖwZwôZ Ki‡Z bv cvwi|

Ô¯vaxb bvMwiKÕ K_vwU D‡jøL Kivi KviY n‡jv civaxb bvMwiK mgvR eë¯’vi Dci n¯Í‡¶c Kivi †Kv‡bv

AwaKvi iv‡L bv| ZvB ¯vaxb bvMwi‡Ki Dc‡i Avjøvn GB KZ©e¨ Av‡ivc K‡i‡Qb †h, †hb †m mgvR n‡Z

civaxbZv, Ab¨vq, Amvg¨ BZ¨vw` me©cÖKvi AZ¨vPvi `~i K‡i|

DwjøwLZ mvgvwRK †Rnv` Ki‡Z †M‡j gvbyl‡K eû `ytL-Kó eiY K‡i wb‡Z nq| BnvB ¯vfvweK| ZvB ejv

n‡”Q, Avgiv gvbyl‡K m„wó K‡iwQ `yt‡Li g‡a¨ A_©vr gvbyl‡K ¯’vcb Kiv n‡q‡Q Rxebhy‡×i g‡a¨| GB Rxebhy‡×i

cÖ_g Ask cvw_©e I cieZx© Ask cviwÎK ev Ava¨vwZ¥K| mªóv ALÛ Avnv` Z_v ¯q¤¢yiƒ‡c cÖ‡Z¨K gvby‡li Dci

weivwRZ| gvby‡li kw³ ALÛ kw³i cwiPvjbvax‡b LÛ gvbekw³iƒ‡c PvwjZ n‡”Q| myZivs Zvi Rq-civR‡q

Nveovevi ev wPwšÍZ nevi wKQzB †bB| KviY, wZwbB ¯qs Zvi Kj¨vYKi D‡Ïk¨ gvb‡ei Øviv c~Y© Kwi‡q P‡j‡Qb|

Avnv‡ì Dci wbf©iZv ivL‡j AvcvZ Rq ev civRq DfqB Kj¨vYKi| KviY, Kj¨vYgqZvi D‡Ï‡k gvb‡ei gva¨‡g

mvgvwRK Kj¨vY cÖwZôvi c‡_ †Rnv` Qvov Bgvb I gyw³jv‡fi †Kv‡bv AvkvB Bmjv‡g †bB| BnvB GB m~ivi

eRªKwVb †NvlYv| hviv evgcš’x A_©©vr AvcvZ mnR I cÖ‡jvfbc~Y© †gvngq Rxe‡b Ab¨‡K eÂbv w`‡q, †kvlKiƒ‡c

AvK…ó _vK‡e ZvivB ag©‡`ªªvnx, ZvivB Awek¦vmx Ges ZvivB mgvR I Avjøvn&i kÎæ| BnvivB Rvnvbœv‡g Av‡Q Ges

AbšÍ ciKv‡jI Rvnvbœv‡gB _vK‡e|

gšÍe¨

ag© ej‡Z hw` mvgšÍ VuvU eRvq ivLv nq, ag© ej‡Z hw` wbi¼zk ivRZ‡š¿i AZ¨vPvi-AwePvi Pj‡Z _vKv †evSvq, ag©

ej‡Z hw` abx‡ì nv‡Z cyuwR I Rwgi †K›`ªxfeb nIqv‡KB †evSvq Avi Zvi m‡½ Mwie‡ì‡K Ô`vwi`ª wPiw`b

_vK‡eBÕ e‡j †evSv‡bv nq Ges g„Zzï ci wPikvwšÍ‡Z _vK‡e e‡j M¨vivw›U †Ìqv nq Z‡e ag© kãUvq †h GKUv

wbj©¾ cÖKvk¨ fÛvwg Kiv n‡”Q Zvnv mK‡jB Kg‡ewk mg‡q GKw`b bv GKw`b eyS‡Z cvi‡e Ges gvbemgvR n‡Z

ag©wU bvwK Kvbœvq wPiwe`vq †b‡e|

a‡g©i PwiÎ hw` †Pvi‡K Pzwi Ges gnvRb‡K mveavb _vKvi g‡Zv nq A_©vr abxi †kvlYI Pj‡e Ges Mwi‡eivI

wPiw`b abx‡ì †kvl‡Yi †gv¶g hš¿iƒ‡c eëüZ n‡e Ges `vmcÖ_vI _vK‡e Ges `vm‡K gyw³I w`‡Z n‡e, wKš‘

wPiZ‡i c„w_ex n‡Z `vmcÖ_v‡K gy‡Q †dj‡Z cvi‡e bv| KviY, Zv n‡j Dnv Avi ag© _v‡K bv| Ab¨vq, AZ¨vPvi,

†kvlY, jyÉb BZ¨vwì wPiAemvb PvB‡Z †M‡jB Mwie‡ì bvw¯ÍKëv‡ì Acev` †`q †kvlK‡kªYx| Mwi‡ei `j a‡g©i

†cvkv‡K †kvlK‡ì fÛvwg‡Z AwZô n‡q Ggb Lvmv ReveLvbvB w`‡q e‡m hv ïb‡j †kvlK‡ì wcjv PgwK‡q hvq|

Mwi‡eiv ej‡Z Pvq, †kvlK‡ì †Lv`v n‡jv Mwi‡ei mePvB‡Z eo kÎæ| gnvb Avjøvn cv‡Ki bv‡gi †`vnvB w`‡q

†kvlY Kivi Dcvq¸‡jvi gv_vq cÖPÛ AvNvZ †n‡b‡Q m~iv evjv`| †kvl‡Kiv a‡g©i gy‡Lvk jvwM‡q fÛvwg Ki‡Q|

mgvR Rxe‡b †f`v‡f‡ì cvc Avi wnsmvi Kv`v Qwo‡q w`‡”Q| ZvB GB †kvl‡Kiv a‡g©i hZ †jevm aviYB KiæK bv

†Kb Avm‡j GivB †h ag© gv‡b bv Z_v cÖK…Z bvw¯ÍK †m K_v cwi®‹vi †evSv hvq|

mgvR Kj¨v‡Yi nvZ w`‡q Zvi gbg‡Zv dj bv †c‡j gvbyl mvaviYZ nZvk n‡q e‡j, ÔAvwg A‡bK gvj e„_v

bó K‡iwQ,Õ wKš‘ mwZ¨Kvifv‡e wePvi Ki‡Z †M‡j ejv hvq gvby‡li †Kv‡bv †PóvB e„_v hvq bv| hw` gvbyl G K_v

g‡b iv‡L †h ALÛ Avnv`-`„wó me© vB Zvi Dci weivR Ki‡Q, Zvi D‡Ïk¨ Kj¨vYKi n‡q _vK‡j wbðqB Dnv e„_v

hvq bvB| KviY, whwb †`Lvi wZwb meB †`L‡Qb| AvcvZ civRq I ¶wZ †gv‡UB civRq A_ev ¶wZ bq| Avjøvn&i

`qvi `„wó‡Z wbðqB Dnv Kj¨vYcÖm~| Acic‡¶ hw` †Kv‡bviƒc wbR¯ D‡Ïk¨mva‡bi Rb¨ e¨q K‡i _v‡K Zv-I

ALÛ, GKK Ges Avw` `„wói A‡MvPi iq wb|

Zvici ejv n‡”Q †h, gvbyl‡K b¨vq-Ab¨vq `ywU cÖavb c‡_i †n`v‡qZ ev wb‡`©k `vb Kiv n‡q‡Q| A_©vr b¨vq-

Ab¨vq m¤‡Ü gvby‡li wePvikw³ `vb Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges b¨v‡qi c_ ivLv n‡q‡Q Ges b¨v‡qi c_‡K ivLv n‡q‡Q `yM©g

K‡i| KviY, mgvR mvaviYZ Ab¨vq I AwePv‡ii c¶cvZx| ZvB †Kvivb ej‡Q, gvby‡li bd‡mi g‡a¨ †Ìqv n‡q‡Q

eû cÖKvi wPËe„wË Z_v d¨vKvjwUm A¨vÛ †mb‡mm, hv w`‡q †m b¨vq I Ab¨vq c‡_i wePvi Ki‡Z cv‡i| ZviB `yÕ

GKwU gvÎ bgybv¯iƒc `v‡bi K_v D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q| h_v †PvL, wRnŸv I †VuvU| wKš‘ gvbyl bd‡mi g‡a¨ †Ìqv GB

`vb¸‡jv‡K yM©g c‡_i c_Pvix Ki‡Z ivwR _v‡K bv| KviY, m‡Zï c_ me© vB K‡Vvi msMÖv‡gi c_|

Zvici †Kvivb mZ¨c_ Z_v `yM©g c‡_i msÁv ev cwiPq w`‡”Q| mZ¨ c_ n‡jv civaxbZvi †evSv gvby‡li Kuva

n‡Z bvwg‡q †Ìqvi †Rnv` Kiv| A_©vr gvbyl‡K kvmb I †kvl‡Yi me©cÖKvi AaxbZv n‡Z gyw³ `v‡bi msMÖvg Kiv

Ges Mwie‡ì fiY‡cvl‡Yi eë¯’v Kiv|

GB mg¯Í mvgvwRK KZ©e¨ cvjb Ki‡j ci gvbyl wek¦vmx Z_v Bgvb`vi nevi ch©v‡q Avm‡Z cv‡i Ges ZLbB

†Kej †m âh© I `qv m¤‡Ü Dc‡`k `vZviƒ‡c MY¨ n‡Z cv‡i| bZzev webv †Rnv‡` ïay gy‡L gy‡L Dc‡`k †Ìqvi

†Kv‡bv g~j¨B ¯xKvi Kiv nq wb| DwjøwLZ mvgvwRK KZ©e¨¸‡jv cvjb bv Ki‡j ag©iv‡R¨ Bgvb`viiƒ‡c cÖ‡ek

wbwl×| GB mg¯Í a‡g© cÖ‡e‡ki kZ©vewj hviv ¯xKvi bv Ki‡e A_©vr Z¨vM I wZwZ¶v-mv‡c¶ GB mg¯Í kZ©vewj hviv

Rxe‡b cvjb Kivi msMÖvg MÖnY bv Ki‡e ZvivB evgcš’x, Avjøvn&i weiæ×cš’x, Rvnvbœvwg| Avjøvn&i c_ KÈKvKxY©

Ges `yM©g| GB K_vB AwZ ¯úó K‡i †NvlYv Ki‡Q m~iv evjv`| G‡ì Dci †h f~wi f~wi Av¸‡bi wkLv Z_v Rvnvbœvg

†m K_vI ej‡Q m~iv evjv`| a‡g©i bv‡g gv_vq Uzwc jvwM‡q e¯ÍvcPv cyi‡bv †Kvivb cv‡Ki Zdwm‡i e¨vKi‡Yi

wWMevwR Avi ev‡Kï Abyev‡ì †fwéevwR‡Z, k‡ãi Dëvcvëv A_© evwb‡q gbMov gZev` ùvo Kwi‡q, wgjv` Avi

gmwR` N‡i †XvKvi c‡_ wgmwKb‡ì nvZ cvZv, KwP wkï‡ì bv LvIqv Kvbœvi dwiqv`‡K D‡c¶v K‡i, wgmwKb‡ì

nvo-IVv bv LvIqv fyLv ey‡Ki Dci w`‡q kvwn bvMov Avi †kiIqvwb jvwM‡q gmwR` N‡i bvgvR co‡Z hvIqv wK ag©

cvjb? GwZg, wgmwKb Z_v GK K_vq Mwie‡ì we‡eK †Ku‡` D‡V dwiqv` K‡i wb‡R‡ì gv‡S exRiƒcx jyKvwqZ

wPignvb i‡ei Kv‡Q Z_v cÖwZcvj‡Ki Kv‡Q Z_v Avjøvn&i Kv‡Q| wPignvb Avjøvn Mwie‡ì we‡eK‡K e‡j hvb, I‡i

†evKvi `j, GL‡bv eywSm bv †h GivB †kvlK, GivB a~Z©wk‡ivgwY, GivB †Zvgv‡ì fvbygwZi †fwéevwR †`Lv‡”Q|

Giv ïay wiqv Z_v †jvK †`Lv‡bv Gev`ZB K‡i bv, Giv Avgvi Aw¯Í‡Z¡i Dci †Zv‡ì wPiwek¦v‡mi cÖvPxi‡K fvOvi

Rb¨ Qj-PvZzixi wWMevwR LvIqv e¨vKi‡Yi wWbvgvBU eënvi Ki‡Q Ges Zv †Pv‡L AvOyj w`‡q GK`g mnR mij

fvlvq ejv n‡q‡Q m~iv evjv‡` Avi m~iv gvD‡b| †kvlK‡ì cqmv LvIqv `vjvj †kªYxi e¯ÍvcPv eo eo †Kvivb

cv‡Ki Zdwmi c‡o †Zv‡ì †Pv‡L auvav jvwM‡q †`q| Zvj‡Mvj cvwK‡q e¯ÍvcPv eo eo Zdwm‡ii cPv †Wvevq

nveyWyey †L‡Z nq †Zv‡ì| ivR`‡Ûi aviv‡jv Zievwii wb‡P e‡m †Kvivb-Gi A‡bK e¯ÍvcPv Zdwmi Aviwe, dviwm

Ges D`y© fvlvq iwPZ n‡q‡Q weivU weivU AvqZ‡b| G¸‡jv‡Z cvwÛ‡Zï bv‡g mve©RbxbZvi weiæ‡× MwÛi ewg

D`MxiY Kiv n‡q‡Q hv co‡j †Zv‡ì gb-cÖvY wewl‡q DV‡e| wKš‘ Avmj †Kvivb-Gi Abyev` wK †Zviv bZzb K‡i

Ki‡Z cvwim bv? †Kvivb cv‡Ki Zdwmi †h me `vjv‡jiv K‡i †M‡Q Zviv Avjøvn&i Áv‡bi †jR-KvUv ev›`v| G‡ì

PwiÎ n‡jv awi gvQ bv QzuB cvwbi g‡Zv| KZ eo `vjvj Avi fÛ n‡j e¨vKi‡Yi wWMevwR †g‡i †Kvivb cv‡Ki

Zdwm‡i Avgvi wPignvb iƒcUv‡K †Zv‡ì Kv‡Q †kvl‡Ki wekªxiƒ‡c †kvl‡Yi PzbKvwj †g‡L †RvKvi evbv‡Z Pvq Ges

GB †RvKviiƒc †`‡L A‡b‡KB †Kvivb cov Ges M‡elYv ev` w`‡Z eva¨ n‡q‡Q| Iiv e‡j, Mwii‡ì cÖwZev` Avi

msMÖv‡gi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv ˆbwZK gyj¨‡eva †bB| Avi ˆbwZK g~j¨‡eva †bB e‡jB Mwi‡ei cÖwZev` Avi msMÖvg e‡j

I‡ì g‡Z Ab¨vq cÖwZev` Avi msMÖvg| Z_v yb©xwZcivqY| †kvl‡Kiv GwZg, wgmwKb‡ì cÖwZ `qv cÖ k©b Ki‡Z

B”QzK, †Kvivb-Gi GB fveaviv Zviv G‡Kev‡iB A¯xKvi Ki‡Z Pvq bv| KviY, Zv‡Z Zv‡ì Avmj †PnvivLvbv AwZ

mn‡RB aiv c‡o hv‡e| ZvB Zv‡ì Avmj K_v n‡jv, mgv‡Ri ey‡K GK‡kªYxi gvbyl Ac‡ii `qvi Dci wPiw`b

wbf©i K‡i _vK‡e Ges Aci †kªYx Zv‡ì‡K `vb-LqivZ K‡i `vZv bv‡g mgv‡R cwiwPZ n‡e| Zviv e‡j, †h e¨w³

GwZg‡K gy‡Li wgwó K_v w`‡q Ges gv_vq nvZ eywj‡q Avì Ki‡e Zviv A‡bK †mvqve cv‡e Ges wKQz Lv`¨ `vb

Ki‡j †m n‡e Lye eo `vZv| Avi †h e¨w³ GwZ‡gi gv_vq nvZ eyjv‡e bv, wgwó K_v ej‡e bv, wKQz Lv`¨ †`‡e bv

Zviv `vZv bq| g‡i hvevi ci Zv‡ì‡K Avjøvn kvw¯Í †`‡eb (Aek¨ KvbœvKvwU Ki‡j nq‡Zv gvb gvb ... ...|)

Zv‡ì‡K hw` ejv nq, GwZg-wgmwKb‡K wPiw`b GwZg-wgmwKb bv †i‡L c„w_exi ey‡K †Kvivb-nvw`m †gvZv‡eK Ggb

GKwU mgvReë¯’v Kv‡qg Kivi wm×všÍ †bIqv †nvK hvi gva¨‡g c~Y© Bmjvwg mvg¨ weivR Ki‡e, Zv n‡j Zviv †LuwK

KzKz‡ii g‡Zv †LuwK‡q Reve †`‡e Bnv‡Z Avjøvn&i †Kvivb-nvw`m we‡ivax mgvReë¯’v Kv‡qg Kiv n‡e Ges †h‡nZz

Bnv †Kvivb-nvw`m we‡ivax †mB †nZz Bnv ˆbwZK g~j¨‡eva‡K A¯xKvi K‡i Ges hvnv ˆbwZK g~j¨‡eva‡K A¯xKvi

K‡i DnvB Ab¨vq Ges †mB †nZz Bnv `yb©xwZcivqY| cÖkœ Av‡m Dnv Kv‡ì ˆbwZK g~j¨‡eva‡K A¯xKvi K‡i?

ˆbwZK g~j¨‡eva ej‡Z wK GwZg-wgmwKb Z_v Mwi‡ei m‡½ †gjv‡gkvi Ges m¤úK© ¯’vc‡bi weiæ×vPiY‡KB ˆbwZK

g~j¨‡eva Le© nevi fq K‡ib? Zv‡ì hyw³ mgvR-†cÖg Ges Avjøvn&i c‡_ Pjvi †h e¨vL¨v †`q Dnv wK mwZ¨B ZvB, bv

wg_¨v mgvR aŸsm Ges Avjøvn&i ejv c‡_ Pjvi Dëv w`‡KB GwM‡q wb‡Z Pvq?

Avgiv ej‡Z PvB Avjøvn&i †Kvivb wK Avcbv‡ì K_vB ej‡Q, bv Ab¨ †Kv‡bv K_v ej‡Q, †hLv‡b A_©‰bwZK

`vmZ¡ n‡Z gyw³, mvg¨ Avi åvZ…‡Z¡i K_vB ejv n‡q‡Q?

Zviv a‡g©i bv‡g †h Aag© K‡i †eovq Zvi weiæ‡× wKQz ej‡Z †M‡jB Avgv‡ì‡K Bmjv‡gi kÎæ e‡j wb›`v

K‡i| nu¨v Avgiv Avcbv‡ì evbv‡bv GwR‡ì Bmjv‡gi kÎæ wVKB, wKš‘ Avcbv‡ì‡K †Kvivb-nvw`‡mi kÎæ ej‡Z

PvB| Avgiv bB| Avgiv ZZUzKz Avcbv‡ì we‡ivwaZv Kwi hZUzKz Avcbviv GwZg-wgmwKb‡K †auvKv w`‡q VKvevi

Rb¨ Bmjvg‡K eënvi Ki‡Qb| Avcbviv †h Bmjv‡gi bvg wewµ K‡i Avcbv‡ì ¯v_©Uv eRvq ivL‡Z Pvb, Dnv cÖvq

†kl n‡q †M‡Q e‡j g‡b nq| A‡bK gymjgvb fvB‡qiv Avcbv‡ì Avmj iƒcLvbvi cwiPq Ges Bmjvg Kx Pvq Dnv

gvbemgv‡Ri Kv‡Q Zz‡j ai‡Z †Póv Ki‡Q|

Bmjvg `vmcÖ_v, mvgšÍev` I †kvlK‡ì mg¯Í fveavivi †Nvi we‡ivax Ges G¸‡jv‡K †k‡iK Kivi Bjv ev

KZ©viƒ‡c eëüZ nq e‡j Bnvi m¤ú~Y© D‡”Q`mvab †P‡q‡Q †Rnv‡ì gva¨‡g Ges Bmjvg BnvI †NvlYv Ki‡Q †h,

`vmcÖ_v, mvgšÍev` I †kvlYev‡ì m‡½ wPiw`‡bi Av‡cvl gxgvsmvi †Kv‡bv cÖkœB DV‡Z cv‡i bv| KviY, Zviv

Bmjvg‡K aŸsm Kivi Kv‡R wjß Av‡Q| Avi G‡ì weiæ‡× HKë× msMÖvg Kiv‡K Bmjvg GKUvbv †ivRv ivLv I

bvgvR covi †P‡q †ewk cy‡Yï KvR e‡j AwfwnZ K‡i‡Q| KviY, Bmjvg †kvlK‡ì RvbvRv cov, Zv‡ì

†ivMkh¨vq †mev Kiv nvivg Z_v wbwl× e‡j †NvlYv K‡i‡Q| hwÌ gvbeZvi †`vnvB †Ìqv nq, wKš‘ Bmjvg

K‡Vvifv‡e GB gvbeZvUzKzI cÖ k©b Ki‡Z eviY K‡i w`‡q‡Q| (wKwgqv‡q mvAv`vZ, Z…Zxq LÛ)| Bmjvg `vmcÖ_v,

mvgšÍev` Ges †kvlYev‡ì †h †bvsivwg Dnvi wPi Aemvb †P‡qB Bmjvg Zvi KvR †kl n‡q †Mj e‡j wb| Bmjvg

†h mZ¨B mZäg© DnvB wek¦gvbemgvR‡K P¨v‡jÄ w`‡”Q| Bmjvg ej‡Q Avjøvn‡Z AÜ wek¦v‡mi Kx g~j¨, hw` Zzwg

Avjøvn‡K †`‡LB bv wb‡j? meB hw` †`‡L wb‡q hyw³msMZ wek¦vm Ki, Z‡e Avjøvn‡K bv †`‡L hyw³msMZ wek¦vm

_v‡K wK? †gv‡UB bv| ZvB wPi-AÜ wek¦vm †d‡j w`‡q hyw³msMZ wek¦vm Ki Z_v Avjøvn‡K †`‡L bvI Ges GB †`‡L

†bevi †h cÖ‡qvMc×wZi avivmg~n A_©vr Kx Kx dgy©jvi cÖ‡qvM-gva¨‡g †`L‡Z cve DnvB Bmjv‡gi Avw` Ges GKgvÎ

iƒc Ges GB iƒc n‡Z wew”Qbœ n‡q hviv Bmjvg‡K AbïKg ag©iƒ‡c AvL¨vwqZ K‡i ZvivB Bmjv‡gi Avw` Ges LuvwU

iƒcwU‡K Ômywdev`Õ bvg w`‡q GKN‡i K‡i †i‡L‡Q|

hviv GKevi Bgvb G‡b‡Q Zv‡ì Avevi Bgvb Avb‡Z ejvUv †Kgb †hb †eLvàv ïbvq| A_P †Kvivb cvK

Gfv‡eB Bgvb`vi‡ì‡K Bgvb Avb‡Z e‡j‡Qb| A™¢yZ inm¨c~Y© evPbfw½ †Kvivb cv‡Ki| Zv n‡j wK Bgvb‡K

`yfv‡M †KD hw` fvM Ki‡Z Pvq Z‡e Ab¨vq n‡e? gvwU ej‡Z Avgiv †hgb gvwUB eywS, wKš‘ GKkZ cuvPwU Dcv`vb

GKÎ Ki‡jB nq gvwU| G‡Ki †fZi GKkZ cuvPwU Dcv`vb Av‡Q ej‡Z PvB‡j wK Ab¨vq n‡e? bv‡g gvwU GK,

wKš‘ GKkZ cuvPwU Dcv`v‡bi mgš‡qB gvwUi iƒc| hw` †KD ej‡Z Pvq, GKwU †gŠwLK Bgvb Ges AciwU `k©bxq

Bgvb| †gŠwLK Bgvb nvév| `„k¨ †_‡K mnmv A`„k¨ n‡Z cv‡i †gŠwLK Bgvb| wKš‘ †h Bgvb `k©bxq Dnv cÖZ¨¶ Ges

Dnvi AwaKvix‡ì‡KB ejv nq †Kvivb-Gi fvlvq †gvwgb| Avgvby‡ì‡K hwÌ Abyev‡` †gvwgb wjLv nq, wKš‘ Bnv

†gv‡UB mwVK e‡j g‡b nq bv| hw` Avgvby‡ì‡K †gvwgb e‡j a‡i †bB Zv n‡j †Kvivb †hLv‡b †mvRvmywR †gvwgb

e‡j †NvlYv K‡i‡Q †mB †gvwg‡bi m‡½ Avgvby‡ì fveavivi AvKvk-cvZvj eëavb n‡q c‡o| †Kvivb-Gi A_© I

fveavivi g‡a¨ wgj i¶v Kiv Zv n‡j m¤¢e nq bv| Z‡e †Rvi K‡i wgwj‡q †Ìqv Aek¨ Ab¨ K_v| Avgvby‡ì‡K

ejv hvq cÖK…Z Bgv‡bi gnovq wjß Av‡Q Z_v hviv mZ¨ `k©‡bi mvabvq iZ Av‡Q Zv‡ì‡KB GK K_vq Avgvbyi `j

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wejv‡mi †bkvq gË wQj|

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†bB| A_©vr hv wKQz Avmgvb Rwg‡b

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Av‡Q| g„Zz¨ ej‡Z wKš‘ Abw¯ÍZ¡ †evSvq bv| g„Zz¨ GKwU NUbv gvÎ Ges Gi †ewk wKQz bq| GB g„Zz¨ bvgK NUbvwUi

Øviv gvbyl‡K GKwU Ae¯’v n‡Z m¤ú~Y© c„_K Avi GKwU Ae¯’v‡Z G‡b †`q| GB NUbv, A_©vr `ywbqv-miv‡bv, ˆRweK

g„Zzï Av‡MB hw` †KD NUv‡Z cv‡i Z‡e Zvi Avi g„Zz¨ †bB|

ÔAvjøvn Qvov wKQzB †bBÕ K_vwU gvbyl ZZ¶Y ch©šÍ eyS‡Z cv‡i bv hZ¶Y gvby‡li g‡bi Dci `ywbqvi AÜKvi

weivR K‡i| AvjøvnB †h me©gq wewfbœ iƒc I ‰ewPÎ wb‡q bZzb bZzb iƒc wb‡q weKwkZ n‡”Qb Ges Zuvi GB iƒc †h

ZuviB iƒcvšÍwiZ êwPÎc~Y© weKvk Bnv ZZ¶Y ch©šÍ gvbyl eyS‡Z cv‡i bv hZ¶Y ch©šÍ Zvi g‡bi Dci `ywbqvi

AÜKvi weivR Ki‡e| Avjøvn&i GB eûiƒ‡c cÖKvwkZ I weKwkZ avivmg~n‡KB ejv nq †KZve A_ev †Kvivb| Avjøvn

†h wb‡RB wb‡R‡K cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb iƒcvšÍi I weeZ©‡bi (UªvÝdi‡gkb) Øviv †mB cÖKvkfw½‡KB ejv nq †KZve

A_ev †Kvivb| myZivs hZ NUbvB NU‡Q Ges NU‡e Bnv †KZv‡ei aviv Abymv‡i cÖKv‡ki c‡_ GwM‡q †h‡Z _v‡K|

AcÖKvwkZ Ges cÖKvwkZ GB `y‡Uvi mgwó n‡jv Avjøvn| Ôhvnv †KZv‡e mywba©vwiZ Kiv nq wb, m„wói g‡a¨ Zvnv

KL‡bv cÖKvwkZ nq wb Ges n‡e bv|Õ (†Kvivb)| myZivs Avgiv GLb ej‡Z cvwi †h, cÖKv‡ki (m„wói) g‡a¨ Ggb

†Kv‡bv welq-e¯‘ †bB, wQj bv, A_ev _vK‡e bv hvi Aw¯ÍZ¡ †KZv‡e gIRy` bv Av‡Q| Ô†Kvivb-G me wKQzB Av‡QÕ

GB cÖPwjZ K_vwUi cÖK…Z inm¨ GLv‡bB| GB inm¨ bv eyS‡Z cvi‡j Bnv g~L© †jv‡Ki K_v Qvov Avi wKQzB bq e‡j

A‡b‡Ki aviYv KivUv Ab¨vq n‡e bv| hLb Avgiv †Kvivb-Gi cwifvlvq †Kvivb I †KZv‡ei Avmj ev cÖK…Z

msÁvwU eyS‡Z cvi‡ev ZLb Avi g~L©R‡bi Dw³ e‡j we`ªæc Kiv n‡e bv| †KZve †Kv‡bv fvlvq †bB| †KZv‡ei

cwiPq Ges †KZv‡ei cvVmg~n †Kvivbiƒ‡c cÖKvk Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avgiv imyjvjøvn (Av.) n‡Z †h †Kvivb †c‡qwQ Dnv

Aviwe †Kvivb| Avjøvn †K, Avjøvn ej‡Z Kx †evSvq Ges Avjøvn Qvov †h wKQzB †bB Ges Avjøvn&i `k©b †g‡j Kx

K‡i DnviB cwiPq cvevi Rb¨ imyjvjøvni (Av.) gva¨‡g Avgiv Aviwe †Kvivb †c‡qwQ| GB Aviwe †Kvivb‡K

Zdwmi Ki‡Z n‡e| KvM‡Ri cvZvq Av‡jg †m‡R Zdwmi K‡i Avjgvwi‡Z †i‡L †Ìqv eB AvKv‡i Zdwmi bq|

Aviwe †Kvivb‡K wb‡Ri Rxe‡bi Dci Zdwmi K‡i Zzj‡Z n‡e Ges GB ZdwmiB imyjvjøvn (Av.) Ki‡Z e‡j‡Qb

Ges BnvB n‡jv cÖK…Z Zdwmi| gy‡L gy‡L e¨vL¨v K‡i Aviwe fvlv Rvbv cwÛZ‡ì g‡Zv †ZnvËi †diKv evbv‡bv‡K

Zdwmi ejv nq wb| G iKg KvMwR Zdwmi gv`ªvmvq A‡bK cv‡eb| wKš‘ ïb‡j AevK n‡eb j¶ bwe‡ì g‡a¨

GKRb bweI gv`ªvmvq cvk K‡i bwe nb wb|

Z¨vM, mvabv I gvb‡ei Dci n‡Z †kvlY Kivi wnsmª †gvn eR©b K‡i Bmjvwg mvgëv‡ì †h †cÖg †mB †cÖ‡gi

Abykxjb Øviv †Kvivb‡K wb‡Ri Rxe‡b e¨vL¨v I g~Z© K‡i †ZvjvB n‡jv cÖK…Z e¨vL¨v ev Zdwmi| †Kvivb I nvw`‡mi

†Kv‡bv K_vB G‡Kev‡i †L‡jv ch©v‡q †d‡j ivLv nq wb| A_P Avgiv wb‡R‡ì myweav g‡Zv Avgv‡ì gbg‡Zv K‡i

MÖnY Ki‡Z †Póv KiwQ, hvi d‡j Avgv‡ì cÖwZdwjZ fv‡ei fyj Qvc †Kvivb-nvw`‡mi Dci Av‡ivwcZ K‡i wb‡qwQ|

ïay GB Kvi‡YB †Kvivb-nvw`‡mi K_vi gv‡S GZ Mowgj Kiv gZvg‡Zi cwiPq Avgiv †`L‡Z cvw”Q|

ÔcweÎ nIqv Qvov †Kvivb †KnB ¯úk© Ki‡Z cvi‡e bvÕ, Aviwe †Kvivb-Gi GB Dw³wUi gv‡S GK weivU Ges

Mfxi inm¨ jywK‡q Av‡Q| †h †Kvivb cweÎ nIqv Qvov ¯úk© KivB hvq bv Bnv Aviwe †Kvivb bq| Dnv nj bywi

†Kvivb| ÔcweÎ nIqv Qvov ¯úk© Kiv Am¤¢eÕ| cvwbi mvnv‡h¨ nvZ-gyL †aŠZ K‡i †h IRy m¤úv`b Kiv nq Bnv †mB

IRy bq| AvwgZ¡ aŸsm K‡i IRy m¤úv`b Ki‡Z cvi‡j ¯úk© Kiv hvq bywi †Kvivb Ges BnvB n‡jv cÖK…Z †Kvivb|

†KZve n‡jv Avjøvn&i cÖKvwkZ As‡ki cwiPq| †Kvivb-Gi †h Zdwmi Dnv †KZv‡eiB Zdwmi| GB Zdwmi fvlvq

Kiv hvq bv ev fvlvq nq bv Ges fvlvi mvnv‡h¨ hZ iK‡gB †evSv‡bv †nvK bv †Kb Dnvi cÖK…Z A_© †evSv hvq bv|

fvlvi gva¨‡g hw` †KZve Z_v †Kvivb-Gi Zdwmi eywS‡q †Ìqv †hZ Z‡e †kvlK, †eBgvb Avi AZ¨vPvix G RM‡Z

GKwUI _vKZ bv| Avwg‡Z¡i AÜKvi `~i Kivi cÖej cÖ‡Póvi `„p msKí hvi †bB, A_©vr Awb”QzK AšÍ‡i Bnvi

Zdwmi cÖ‡ek Ki‡ZB cv‡i bv| hvnv cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z cv‡i Bnv n‡jv ag©xq AvbyôvwbK KZ¸‡jv gvmvjv-gvmv‡qj

RvZxq we`¨v| Ô†KZve bv‡Rj nIqvÕ, Ô†KZve `vb KivÕ-i A_© n‡jv †Kv‡bv gvby‡li `ywbqv bvgK Avwg‡Z¡i AÜKvi

`~i K‡i †Ìqv A_©vr Avjøvn&i `k©b jvf Kiv, Z_v ÔAvjøvn Qvov wKQzB †bBÕ Dcjwä Kiv, Z_v cweÎ nIqv, Z_v

†Kvivb‡K ¯úk© Kivi ¶gZv jvf Kiv, Z_v Ô‡hw`‡K ZvKvI meB Avjøvn&i †PnvivÕ Dcjwä Kiv, Z_v givi Av‡M

g‡i hvIqv, Z_v wb‡R‡K wPb‡Z cvi‡j Avjøvn‡K wPb‡Z cviv, Z_v Zv¸Z †f‡O AvqvZiƒ‡c `k©b jvf Kiv, Z_v

`ywbqv n‡Z Qz‡U wM‡q gmwR‡` (gvwU, BU, cv_‡ii bq) Avkªq †bIqv, Z_v Avgiv-iƒcx (Avwg-iƒcx bq) Avjøvn&i Øviv

Kv‡b Po †g‡i Kvnv‡d XywK‡q †Ìqv, Z_v `ywbqv (c„w_ex bq) Z¨vM K‡i Øx‡b cÖ‡ek Kiv, Z_v Avgv‡ì iwPZ

AMwYZ Øxb¸‡jv n‡Z Qz‡U wM‡q Avjøvn&i †Ìqv GKgvÎ Øx‡b cÖ‡ek Kiv, †h GKgvÎ Øxb nRiZ Av`g (Av.) n‡Z

Rvwi Kiv n‡q‡Q (mybbvZvjøv‡n jv Zvew`jv A_©vr Avjøvn&i AvBb KL‡bvB e`j nq bv), Z_v wKqvg‡Zi (e¨w³i

g„Zz¨) cyj‡miv‡Zi aviv‡jv cyj cvi nIqv, Z_v wb‡Ri Øxb Z¨vM K‡i Avjøvn&i Øx‡b cÖ‡ek Kiv, Z_v IRy m¤úv`b

Kiv, Z_v bd‡m †gvrgv‡qbœv n‡q hvIqv, Z_v wb‡Ri m‡½ †h kqZvbwU (wRb) Av‡Q Dnv‡K gymjgvb evwb‡q †djv,

Z_v †mR`vq (gv_v bZ Kiv bq) hvIqv, Z_v ÔAvwg Avw`‡ZB †gvwgb wQjvgÕ (Avbv AvDqvjyj gywgwbb)-Gi `k©b

jvf Kiv, Z_v †KZve wb‡Ri n ÍMZ nIqv, Z_v ÔAvgviB kvb, AvgviB Rvjyqv cÖKvk n‡”QÕ ejv, Z_v gbmyi

nvjøv‡Ri Avbvj nK Z_v ÔAvwgB AvjøvnÕ ejv, Z_v AvwgB cxi AvwgB gywi` ejv, Z_v Avgvbyi `j n‡Z †gvwg‡bi

`‡j cÖ‡ek jvf Kiv, Z_v me‡P‡q ZvovZvwo BdZvi Kivi AvnŸv‡bi inm¨ Dcjwä Kiv, Z_v †mR`vq †M‡jB

nZ‡PZb n‡q hvIqv, Z_v exRiƒcx iæn‡K c~Y©iƒ‡c cÖKvk Kiv, Z_v hv‡K Lywk `vb Kwii ingZ jvf Kiv, Z_v

¶gvi ci iwng (ingvb bq) iƒ‡c `k©b jvf Kiv, Z_v hyw³-ZK© Ges AvB‡bi iƒç‡jv‡K Bk‡Ki by‡i nvwi‡q

†djv|

Avgv‡ì Rvbv g‡Z GKgvÎ gvbeRvwZ Ges wRbRvwZ‡KB gb w`‡q m„wó Kiv n‡q‡Q| g‡bi ev †PZbvi AwaKvix

GKgvÎ gvbe-Ges wRbRvwZ| Gi evB‡i Avjøvn Avi KvD‡K gb ev †PZbv †`b wb| GB gb ev †PZbvUvi †Kv‡bv

¯’vwqZ¡ †bB| wKš‘ A¯’vqx n‡jI GB gb ev †PZbv wKš‘ wµqvkw³ ewR©Z bq| Avjøvn GB gb ev †PZbv‡K mxwgZ

¯vaxb B”Qvkw³ `vb K‡i‡Qb A_©vr g„Zz¨-NUbvi m‡½ m‡½B g‡bi GB B”Qvkw³wU jyß n‡q hv‡e| g‡bi GB ¯vaxb

B”Qvkw³wU‡KB Bewjm Z_v `ywbqv Ges AviI eû bv‡g Aviwe †Kvivb-G DwjøwLZ n‡q‡Q| myZivs gb ev †PZbvUvB

cÖavb Ges Avmj bq| gb n‡jv AcÖavb Ges bKj| GB gbUv‡KB e‡j ÔAvwgÕ Ges GB Avwg †h ch©šÍ Avgvi g‡a¨

Av‡Q †m ch©šÍ GKK ALÛ Avwg bvgK †h gb ev †PZbv Dnv ALÛ GKK †PZbv (ev †h †Kv‡bv bvgB ejv †nvK bv

†Kb) n‡Z cieZ©xKv‡j D™¢e n‡q‡Q A_©vr GKK Ges Avw` †PZbvB D‡Ïk¨g~jKfv‡e Avwg-bvgK gb ev †PZbv‡KB

m„wó K‡i‡Q| myZivs †m KL‡bvB AvZ¥wbf©i n‡Z cv‡i bv myZivs ¯qs m¤ú~Y© nevi cÖkœB Avm‡Z cv‡i bv|

gb ev †PZbv‡KB ejv nq AvwgZ¡, Lyw`, nvw¯Í, Ang, B‡Mv, Lvbœvm, `ywbqv, Zv¸Z BZ¨vw`| ZvB Bmjvg e‡j,

ÔZzwg RxweZ _vK‡Z Rxeb `vI Z‡eB RxweZ _vK‡e|Õ A_©vr Avwg-bvgK †PZbvUv‡K mwi‡q w`‡j GKK, ALÛ Ges

Avw` Avwg bvgK †PZbvUvB _v‡K Ges GB †PZbviB Aw¯ÍZ¡ Av‡Q Ges GB †PZbv Qvov Avi wKQz †bB|

†Kvivb Zvi `k©b‡K mnR-mij K‡i mvavi‡Yi cv‡Z †èvi Rb¨ †hgb iƒcKZvi Avkªq wb‡Z eva¨ n‡q‡Q

†Zgwb wPšÍvkxj e¨w³I iƒcKZvi gv‡S ÔZzwg wPšÍv KiÕ Kg ejv nq wb| ALÐ, GKK, Avw` †PZbvi weKvk Ges

weeZ©‡bi KviY¸‡jv ALÐ †PZbvi gv‡SB wbwnZ Av‡Q| myZivs GB ALÐ Avw` †PZbvi evB‡i Avevi A‡jŠwKK kw³

Kx K‡i AveZ©b, cwieZ©b Ges m„wó I aŸs‡mi KviY n‡Z cv‡i? G iKg wPšÍv KivUvB †Zv D™¢U Ges MuvRvLywi Mí

ê Avi Kx n‡Z cv‡i?

KZ gnvcyiæl, KZ Ávbx-¸Yx, KZ Kwe-mvwnwZ¨K, KZ mvay-m¾b, KZ wewPÎ fvlvi ˆkjxi Vg‡K, KZ Bwb‡q-

wewb‡q, KZ KvZi hvPTvi webgª AvnŸv‡b, KZ cyivZb GKwU AwZ cwiwPZ Dc‡`k w`‡q Pj‡Qb, wKš‘ Zv‡Z Zey

Avgiv AevK nB wb, hwÌ AevK neviB K_v wQj| wKš‘ wbi¶i gnvbwei KÉaŸwb‡Z me wKQzi mªóv, hv‡K Avgiv

KZ iK‡gi bv‡g WvwK †mB AvjøvncvK, †Lv`v, MW, Ck¦i, eªþv, wR‡nvev cÖPvi Ki‡Qb GKwU Ag„Z Dc‡`k, wKš‘

Zey Avgiv H Dc‡`‡ki evwo‡Z †h‡Z wngwkg LvB| KviY, weivU GKwU cyj ev weª‡Ri Dci cv †i‡L †h‡Z nq|

†mB weªRwUi iƒc‡Ki VgK gvLv fvlvq `yM©g wMwic‡_i †nuvPU LvIqv iƒc| G †nuvPU-LvIqv iƒ‡ci Avwj½‡b GwM‡q

Avm‡Z AvnŸvb Rvbv‡jb Avwgbv gv‡qi †Q‡j †gvnv¤§` bv‡gi Avgv‡ì g‡Zv (?) gvbylwU| †mB gvbylwUi (?) K‡É

mªóv Rvwb‡q w`‡jb, ÔdvKKz ivKvevnÕ A_©vr ÔNvo I KÉ gy³ KivÕ| Gi gg© †evSv‡bv nq `vm gy³ Kiv| wK‡mi

Av‡eóbx‡Z euvav co‡j `vm ejv nq? wK‡mi Afve _vK‡j `vm bvg †Ìqv nq? A‡_©i wewbg‡q gvbyl †Kbv‡ePvi

bvg wK †Kej `vmcÖ_v? GB AvaywbK hy‡M †h †KvwU †KvwU gvbyl ew¯Íi †bvsiv cwi‡e‡k †Q‡jcy‡j wb‡q GK‡ejv †L‡q

†Kv‡bv iK‡g †eu‡P Av‡Q Zviv wK wesk kZvãxi AvaywbK `vm bq? Zviv wK Zv‡ì we‡eK †e‡P †`q bv wKQz cqmvi

wewbg‡q? Zv‡ì we‡e‡Ki Mjvq `wo †eu‡a wK wesk kZvãxi c‡_ c‡_ Nyi‡Q bv? †h †Kv‡bv gyn~‡Z© †c‡Ui R¡vjvi

Dck‡gi †Uv‡ci †gv‡n we‡e‡Ki Mjvq `wo w`‡q eywS‡q w`‡”Q bv? cqmvq †Kbv‡ePv n‡”Q we‡eK| †hw`‡KB ZvKvb

bv †Kb, cÖkvm‡bi cÖwZwU kvLvq †`L‡Z cv‡eb KZ iK‡g, KZ ÷vB‡j, KZ i‡½ Anin we‡e‡Ki Pj‡Q †ePv‡Kbv|

Z‡e wK AvRI †mB cyi‡bv `vm‡Z¡i Awfkvc nq wb †gvPb? cyi‡bv g` wK Gfv‡eB hy‡M hy‡M bZzb bZzb †evZ‡j

†X‡j cwi‡ekb Kiv n‡e? KZw`b Pj‡e G iKg wbq‡gi †NvgUvq ˆckvwPK wµqv? G `vmZ¡ K‡e gy‡Q hv‡e wPiZ‡i?

bv †Kv‡bvw`bI gyQ‡e bv? Z‡e wK cybR©‡b¥i Kg©dj †fvM Kivi bvgB `vm‡Z¡i Rxeb? †Kvivb cv‡Ki m~iv evKvivi

AvVvk b¤i AvqvZwU wK cybR©‡b¥iB K_v ej‡Q, bv Ab¨wKQz? GB Avqv‡Zi wbi‡c¶ Abyev` I e¨vL¨v wK †Ìqv

n‡q‡Q, bv gbMov wb‡R‡ì cQ›` g‡Zv Abyev` I e¨vL¨vi ewg D`MxiY Kiv n‡q‡Q? wbR wbR `‡ji mvBb‡evW©

†d‡j w`‡q wbi‡c¶ Abyev` I e¨vL¨v wK †Kvivb cv‡Ki †Kv‡bvw`bI n‡e bv? †ò nvRvi eQi Av‡M Avie‡`‡ki

†jv‡Kiv †hgb `‡j `‡j wef³ wQj Ges `jxq `k©‡bi gvb gh©v`v‡KB w`‡Zv mevi Dc‡i ¯’vb Ges Zv‡ì GB `‡j

`‡j wefw³‡K Av‡¶‡ci fvlvq Aby‡kvPbxq `xN©k¦vm †dwj AvRI Avgiv| wKš‘ AvgivI wK GK Bmjvg, GK †Kvivb

Avi GK bwe _vK‡ZI A‡bK `‡j fvM n‡q hvB wb Ges cÖvPxb Avie‡ì g‡Zv `‡ji `k©b‡K DuPz K‡i ùvo Kiv‡Z

PvB bv? †nvK bv †mB `k©b ’~jZvq fiv A_ev †Luvov, Zey wK PvjvB bv AvcÖvY †Póv? Zv n‡j †mw`‡bi `jwcÖq

Avie‡ì †Kb GZ Awf‡hvM ZzjwQ Zv‡ì `jwcÖqZv‡K †K›`ª K‡i? hw` cybR©b¥ bv _v‡K Zv n‡j Gi mgvav‡bi c‡_

wK wPiw`b wKQz‡jvK GwM‡q Avm‡e Ges Kv‡ji PvKvq Zv Avevi A`„k¨ n‡q hvevi Awfb‡qi wejvc Pj‡e wPiw`b?

Avgvi g‡Zv KZ cvMj †jLK Kj‡g †Ku‡`‡Qb G wel‡qi cÖwZev‡`, wKš‘ c„w_exi mgvR GB cvMj‡ì (?) Kcv‡j

wK cyi¯‹vi e‡q G‡b‡Q? g„Zz¨`Ð, duvwm, †Rj, wjLbx ev‡Rqvß, gv_v Lvivc BZ¨vw` bv‡gi †g‡Wj cyi¯‹vi wb‡q

cicv‡i P‡j †M‡Qb Zviv| nvRvievi, j¶evi, †KvwUevi wPrKvi K‡i ej‡Qb †Kvivb, evB‡ej, ZvIivZ, Rveyi,

†e`, MxZv, wÎwcUK, †R›`v‡e¯Ív ab-m¤ú‡ì †gvn Avi gvqv gi‡Y Av‡b Gi BwZ ev Aemvb, Zey †Kb GZ eo

RjR¨všÍ mZ¨ †Pv‡Li mvg‡b †`‡LI †`L bv? Z‡e wK GUvB cyjwmivZ? GUvB wK †mB c_ hvi avi Zievwi n‡Z

A‡bK †ewk aviv‡jv Ges Pz‡ji †P‡q A‡bK m~¶è? nvq †i gvbyl! Avgiv R‡b¥wQ GUv mZ¨ Ges Aek¨B gviv hv‡ev

Z_v P‡j hv‡ev GUv mZ¨ Avi Gi gvSLv‡bi QzUvQzwUi g~j¨ KZUzKz Zvi wnkve Kiæb †Zv! Z‡e †Kvb †gv‡n, †Kvb

†jv‡f, †Kvb ¯v‡_© Avjøvn cv‡Ki cweÎ evYxi ey‡Ki Dci w`‡q †nu‡U hvevi mvnm cvB? Z‡e wK †mB kqZvb Avgvi

g‡a¨B wg‡k Av‡Q? †mB kqZv‡bi bvgB wK Avgv‡ì KjywlZ cÖe„wËi AbšÍ PvIqv? GB AbšÍ PvIqvi bvgB wK

Rvnvbœvg? hZ PvIqvi cvIqv bv †c‡jB wK Avevi bZzb PvIqv nvwRi nq bv? GB PvIqvi wK †kl †bB? AviI Av‡Q

wK? AviI †`‡e wK? RvnvbœvgI G iKg fvlvq PvB‡Q bv †Kvivb cv‡K? Z‡e Rvnvbœvg Kx? Gi cÖK…Z inm¨B ev Kx?

Z‡e wK Avgiv A‡b‡KB Rvnvbœv‡g AvwQ bv? evm KiwQ bv? eZ©gvb Kvj‡KB wK †evSv‡bv n‡”Q? bv hv‡ev †evSv‡bv

n‡”Q Z_v fwel¨Z‡K †evSv‡bv n‡”Q? GB AbšÍ PvIqvi hw` †kl bv _v‡K Z‡e BnvB wK nvweqv? PvIqvq hw` Zjv bv

_v‡K Z‡e nvweqvi wK Zjv Av‡Q? Rvnvbœv‡gi gyKzU nvweqvi †Kv‡bv Zjv †bB Z‡e wK AbšÍ PvIqvi nvweqv‡Z

Avgiv nveyWyey Lvw”Q bv? †R‡b ï‡bI Avgiv cÖe„wËi PvIqv c_‡KB mwVK e‡j cÖvq mevB GwM‡q Pwj Ges Zvi

cwiYwZ KZ fqven, KZ KiæY Zv GwZg, wgmwKb Z_v me©nviv‡ì Pvnwb †`L‡jB Avgv‡ì fyj eyS‡Z cvwi|

Kx GK A`„k¨ in‡mï AÜKv‡i wb‡R‡K wb‡RB Dëvwmav wPšÍvi euva‡b †eu‡a P‡jwQ| eyS‡ZI cviw©Q bv †h,

Avwg †Zv wb‡RB wb‡Ri GKwU R¡jšÍ AvZ¥we‡iv‡ai g~wZ©, ùvwo‡q AvwQ GB gvbemgv‡R| A_P Kx Ac~e© iƒcK_vi

fvlvq N„Yv KiwQ AvZ¥we‡iva‡K| bvK wmuUKvw”Q Dëvcvëv wPšÍvavivi `k©b Ae‡jvKb K‡i| Kx wewPÎ Dëvcvëv

gZev` †X‡K ivLwQ wb‡Ri g‡a¨ Rv`yi Pvì w`‡q| wb‡Ri †fZi wb‡R‡K Z`šÍ Kwgk‡bi cÖavb wePviK evwb‡q

wi‡cvU© w`‡Z hw` †KD AvnŸvb Rvbvq Z‡e GK`g wbfy©j wi‡cvU© †ck Ki‡Z we‡eK _g‡K hvq bv, we‡eK cÖwZev‡ì

cÖ‡kœ fvlvi wRnŸv cvjb K‡i †evevi f~wgKv| Avgvi gb, Avgvi we‡e‡Ki mËv, Avgvi Gw`K-†mw`‡K †Nviv‡bv

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j¾vi f‡q|

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gv_v ch©šÍ Dj½ m‡Zï bxj Qwe!

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(†evLvwi Ges †gvm‡jg kwid)|

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AMÖmi n‡j _v‡K bv †Kv‡bv AkvwšÍ|

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bv nq m~h© n‡e| `y‡Uv GK m‡½ Kx K‡i nq? GB y‡Uv Am¤¢e e‡jB ûRyi cvK (Av.) we‡k¦i gvbeRvwZ‡K Kx my›ì

Ges êÁvwbK ˆkjx‡Z AvnŸvb Rvwb‡q‡Qb| GB AvnŸvb‡K Ae‡njv Ki‡Z hviv PvB‡e Zv‡ì‡K ûRyi cvK (Av.)

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av‡iI G‡ì ¯’vb †bB| A_©vr Bgvb`vi nevi cÖ_g Ges mnR msÁv n‡Z Giv m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c ewnf~©Z| Zvic‡i Bmjvg?

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nvivevi cÖkœ †Zv `~‡i _vK mvgvb¨ cvw_©e m¤ú‡ì cyUzwjUv Ab¨ mevB‡K fuvIZv w`‡q, †fwé `vbQÎ Ly‡j AvZ¥mvr

Kivi cÖej cÖ‡Póv Pj‡Q, †mLv‡b Bgvb-f~wgi cÖ_g mxgvbvi Kv‡QI Kx _vKv hvq e‡j GL‡bv aviYv n‡”Q? Avjøvn

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wZwb c_åó‡ì GKwU NwU cvwbI cvb Ki‡Z w`‡Zb bv| nvq †i Z_vKw_Z bvgavix gymjgvb! Avjøvn&i AbyMZ ev›`v

e‡j `vwe K‡iI ZuviB D”PviY Kiv m¤ú‡ì Kx g~j¨ †R‡b-ï‡bI †mB m¤ú`‡K ÔAvgvi-AvgviÕ nxb eÜ‡b Ave×

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gnvg~jëvb| ZvB GB bvgavix gymjgv‡biv fq K‡i bv, Ô‡KnB gymjgvb n‡Z cv‡i bvÕ GB mveavbevYx‡Z| Giv g‡b

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(Av.) mvjvZ co‡Z e‡j‡Qb, bv Kv‡qg Ki‡Z e‡j‡Qb? Avjøvn wK A‡bKevi e‡j‡Qb †h, IqvwKgym mvjvZ, bv

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co‡Z ewj wb, bvgvR Kv‡qg Ki‡Z e‡jwQ| bvgvR hvi Kv‡qg n‡q †M‡Q †givRI Zvi n‡q †M‡Q A_©vr m„wóivR¨

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mvjv‡Zi Avmj Ges GKgvÎ A_© n‡jv ms‡hvMcÖ‡Póv Z_v wgjbjv‡fi mvabv| Kvi m‡½ GB ms‡hvM Kivi cÖ‡Póv

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Av‡jvPbvi welqe¯‘ bq|

Bmjvwg mvg¨wfwËK gvby‡l gvby‡l fv‡jvevmv

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eyS‡Z cviwQ †h, Bnv GKUv gymjgvb nevi mZK© evYx A_©vr ûgwK|

GB Av‡`k hv‡Z †Kv‡bv µ‡gB Ae‡njv Ki‡Z bv cvwi ZviB Rb¨ Bmjvg hZ eo ûgwK w`‡q‡Q mwZ¨B Zv Avgv‡ì

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Bmjvg‡K GKwU MvQ g‡b K‡i †bB Z‡e Zvi g~j ev wfwË †KvbwU? Avgiv Rvwb Ges AwZ mn‡RB e‡j _vwK Bgvb

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Am¤¢e Ges Aev¯Íe †m iKg Bgvb Qvov gymjgvb nIqv Ges Ab¨ me iKg Gev`Z Kiv H Mv‡Qi wfwË †K‡U AvMvq

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Aci gymjgvb fvB‡ì myL-`ytL wVK wb‡Ri myL-`yt‡Li g‡Zv eiY K‡i wb‡Z n‡e| ZvB Bmjvg Avgv‡ì Pig ûgwK

w`‡”Q hw` mgvb e‡j Aci gymjgvb fvB‡ì MÖnY K‡i bv wb‡Z cvwi Z‡e Avgiv Awek¦vmx| Avgiv Rvwb,

Awek¦vmx‡ì Aviwe fvlvq Kv‡di e‡j| Z‡e wK Avgiv Kv‡d‡ii ch©v‡q †b‡g Gjvg? Z‡e Avgv‡ì GZ Gev`‡Zi

wK †Kv‡bv g~j¨B †bB? Ab¨ me iKg Gev`Z Ki‡Z bv cvi‡j kvw¯Í †èvi K_v †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q| AvšÍwiKfv‡e

¶gv PvB‡j Avjøvn Avgv‡ì ¶gv K‡i †`‡eb e‡j Zuvi Amxg KiæYvi K_v eûevi e‡j‡Qb| wKš‘ gvbyl‡K gvby‡li

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Ki, bv nq Amv‡gï wfwË Mo‡Z †è bv| Avgiv Avgv‡ì a‡g©i Rb¨ nvm‡Z nvm‡Z duvwmi Kv‡ô Szj‡Z cvi‡ev|

Avgiv Avgv‡ì a‡g©i Rb¨ GK-GKwU wWbvgvB‡Ui UyK‡iv| hLb †KvwU †KvwU wWbvgvB‡Ui fxlY MR©b n‡e ZLb

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hvq bv|

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A_©vr †kªYx¯v‡_©i Dci cÖej AvNvZ K‡i mv‡gï wfwËi Dci ¯’vcb Kiv n‡q‡Q gvby‡li wPšÍvaviv| e¯‘-eÈb,

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welqB wb‡Ri Rb¨ hv Ges hZUzK cQ›` Kiv nq Zv mKj fvB‡ì Rb¨ cQ›` Ki‡Z n‡e bZzev †m wek¦vmx

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w`‡”Qb, hv cvjb Ki‡Z bv cvi‡j gnvb Avjøvn‡K mv¶x K‡i e‡j‡Qb †h Ô†m Bgvb Av‡b wb|Õ ïay GKevi? ci ci

GKB mveavbevYx wZbevi ûRyi cvK (Av.) D”PviY Kiv‡Z Zv mvnvwe‡ì mwZ¨B fvwe‡q Zz‡j‡Q| f‡q I we¯§‡q ZvB

mvnveviv †f‡e‡Q †h, Kx †mB Kv‡Ri `vwqZ¡ hv cvjb Ki‡Z bv cvi‡j ÔAvgiv BgvbB Avwb wbÕ msÁvi g‡a¨ c‡o

hve? wZb-wZbwU evi ûRyi cvK (Av.)-Gi cweÎ gyL n‡Z GKB K_v D”PviY n‡jv Ñ whwb cÖ‡qvR‡bi AwZwi³ GKwU

K_vI Rxe‡b D”PviY K‡ib wb| ZvB mvnveviv cÖkœ Ki‡jb, ÔBqv imyjvjøvn (Av.), †K †mB e¨w³ †h Bgvb Av‡b wb?Õ

imyjvjøvn (Av.) ej‡jb, Ô†mB e¨w³, †h Zvi cÖwZ‡ekxi KZ©e¨ I `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡i bv Ñ A_©vr cÖwZ‡ekx wbivc`

_vK‡Z cv‡i bv|Õ †mB wbivc` Kx Ges wbivc` ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? cÖwZ‡ekxi me©cÖKvi Afve-Awf‡hv‡Mi †Kv‡bv

mgvavb hviv w`‡Z Pvq bv, cÖwZ‡ekxi GB mg¯Í Afve-Awf‡hv‡Mi myôy gxgvsmv Rvwb‡q †Ìqv m‡Ë¡I hviv wec` n‡Z

cÖwZ‡ekx‡K wbivc` Ki‡jv bv, Zviv Bgvb Av‡b wb| A_©vr wek¦vmxi cÖ_g ch©v‡qI Zv‡ì ¯’vb †bB| ûRyi cvK

(Av.)-Gi wk¶v I Av‡`k‡K wk‡ivavh© K‡i wb‡qwQ‡jb e‡jB Ab¨Zg mvnvev nRiZ Igi (iv.) D‡Ui wc‡V hZUyKz

e‡m ‡h‡Zb wVK ZZUyKz Zuvi f„Z¨‡KI em‡Z w`‡q‡Qb Ges D‡Ui wc‡V ewm‡q w`‡qB Zuvi KZ©e¨ †kl K‡ib wb, eis

wb‡R †mB D‡Ui iwk a‡i Mig evjyi Dci cv‡q †nu‡U DU e‡q wb‡q wM‡q‡Qb| wbi‡c¶ `„wó w`‡q ejyb †Zv, Gi

†P‡q Pig mvg¨ Avi Kx n‡Z cv‡i? Avie RbmvaviY‡K GKevi nRiZ Igi (iv.) Kvco fvM K‡i w`‡jb| Rvgv

†nvK ev bv †nvK †mB cÖkœ bv K‡i wZwb mKj‡K mgvb UyKiv K‡i w`‡jb| wKš‘ c‡i ‡`Lv †Mj Kv‡iv Rvgv nq wb

†mB fvM Kiv Kvc‡oi UyKiv w`‡q| mgvb eÈ‡bi Kvco w`‡q ïay GKR‡bi Rvgv n‡qwQj Ges hvi n‡qwQj wZwb

¯qs nRiZ Igi (iv.)| Rygvi bvgv‡Ri c~‡e© †Lvrev cv‡V D`¨Z n‡ZB Avey mvB` Ly`wi (iv.) Igi (iv.)-‡K evav

w`‡jb Ges ej‡jb, ÔAvgvi K_vi DËi w`‡Z n‡e, bv n‡j Avcwb †Lvrev cvV Ki‡Z cvi‡eb bv|Õ nRiZ Igi

(iv.) DË‡ii cÖZx¶vq iB‡jb| nRiZ Avey mvB` Ly`wi (iv.) ej‡jb, ÔAvgv‡ì †h Kvco mgvb fv‡M fvM K‡i

w`‡q‡Qb Zv‡Z Kv‡iviB Rvgv nq wb, wKš‘ Avcbvi Rvgvi Kvc‡o Kx K‡i Rvgv n‡jv?Õ Igi (iv.) ej‡jb ÔAvcbvi

cÖ‡kœi DËi Avgvi †Q‡j w`‡e|Õ Ig‡ii cyÎ ùvwo‡q ej‡jb, ÔGK UyK‡iv Kvco w`‡q Avgv‡ì Kv‡iv Rvgv n‡jv bv

e‡j Avgvi Kvc‡oi UzK‡ivwU evev‡K w`‡qwQ| evevi Rvgvi gv‡S Kvc‡oi Zvwji fviI mB‡Z cv‡i bv e‡j Pvgovi

Zvwj jvwM‡q ci‡Qb|Õ

nvw`‡m Ky`wm‡Z ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h, Avjøvn e‡jb, Ômg¯Í `ywbqvi m¤ú‡ì `vg hw` GKwU gvwQi GKwU Wvbvi

mgvb e‡jI g‡b n‡Zv Z‡e c_åó‡ì Z_v Kv‡di‡`‡K GK †XvK cvwbI cvb Ki‡Z w`Zvg bv|Õ nRiZ Rvwei

(iv.) n‡Z ewY©Z Av‡Q, ûRyi cvK (Av.) GKwU KvbKvUv g„Z QvM‡ji ev”Pvi KvQ w`‡q Pj‡jb| wZwb wRÁvmv

Ki‡jb (mvnvev‡ì), Ô‡Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †K Pvq †h, Bnv GK wìnvg w`‡q wKb‡e?Õ Zviv ej‡jb, ÔAvgiv Bnv wKQy

w`‡q wb‡Z PvB bv|Õ wZwb ej‡jb ÔZ‡e Kmg Avjøvn&i, `ywbqv Zz”QZi †Zvgv‡ì GB QvM‡ji ev”Pv n‡ZI|Õ

(†gvm‡jg kwid)|

gy¯ÍvIwi`-web-kvÏvZ n‡Z ewY©Z Av‡Q , ûRyi cvK (Av.) e‡j‡Qb, Avjøvn&i `ywbqvq Av‡Liv‡Zi (m‡½ Zzjbvq)

†Zgwb, †hgb †Kn AvOyj mvM‡i Wywe‡q †`‡L KZUv cvwb G‡b‡Q Dnv|Õ (†gvm‡jg kwid)| ûRyi cvK (Av.)

e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvjøvn Ggb †Kv‡bv e¯‘ m„wó K‡ib wb hv Zvi „wó‡Z ywbqv A‡c¶v AwaK N„wYZ Ges kÎæ|Õ

ûRyi cvK (Av.) e‡j‡Qb, Ô†fvi †ejv Nyg †_‡K IVvi m‡½ m‡½ hvi AvšÍwiK AvKl©Y †ewki fvM DcvR©‡bi

w`‡K nq, †m e¨w³ KL‡bv Avjøvnf³ †jvK‡ì AšÍfy©³ bq, Zvi Rb¨ †`vRL AeavwiZ|Õ

ûRyi cvK (Av.) e‡j‡Qb, Ô†Kqvg‡Zi gv‡V Ggb KZ¸‡jv ‡jvK Dcw¯’Z n‡e hv‡ì cyY¨ Kvh©mg~n Ô‡ZngvÕ

ce©‡Zi g‡Zv DuPy n‡e, Z_vwc Zv‡ì‡K †`vR‡L wb‡¶c Kiv n‡e|Õ Dcw¯’Z mvnvev‡q †Kivg AviR Ki‡jb, ÔBqv

imyjvjøvn (Av.)! Giv wK bvgvwR †jvK b‡n?Õ ûRyi cvK (Av.) ej‡jb Ônu¨v, Zviv bvgvRI c‡o‡Q, †ivRvI †i‡L‡Q,

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ûRyi cvK (Av.) e‡j‡Qb, Ônq‡Zv AwP‡iB Avjøvn †Zvgv‡ì‡K cvw_©e m¤ú` cÖPyi cwigv‡Y `vb Ki‡eb, ‡hgb

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aŸsmcÖvß n‡qwQj, Avgvi fq nq, †ZvgivI ‡mBiƒc ab-m¤ú` †c‡q ci¯úi SMov-weev‡` wjß n‡q webvkcÖvß

n‡e|Õ ûRyi cvK (Av.) e‡j‡Qb, Ô†Kv‡bvµ‡gB †Zvgiv `ywbqvi wPšÍvq gMœ n‡qv bv|Õ

ûRyi cvK (Av.) e‡j‡Qb, Ô ywbqv †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ AvK…ó n‡e Ges †Zvgv‡ì ag©‡K Ggbfv‡e †L‡q †dj‡e

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nviyZ-gviyZ A‡c¶vI AwaK Rv`yKi|Õ

Dc‡ii nvw`m KqwUi wek` eY©bv Ki‡Z †M‡j Avgiv wèv‡jv‡Ki g‡Zv ¯úó eyS‡Z cvwi †h, ywbqvi m¤ú‡ì

†Kv‡bv g~j¨ †bB| GB g~j¨nxb cvw_©e m¤ú`‡K wb‡q Uvbv-†nuPovq m‡Pó _vK‡j Avgiv †h Kx K‡i gymjgvb e‡j

we‡ewPZ nB Zv Avgiv Dcjwä Ki‡Z cvwi bv| †fvM-wejv‡mi cÖwZB hw` Bmjv‡gi `„wó cÖLi †_‡K _v‡K Z‡e †Kb

†fv‡Mi DMÖZv‡K Avjøvn-jv‡fi GZ eo AšÍivq e‡j †NvlYv Kiv n‡jv? †cU f‡i y‡Uv mgvb eÈb K‡i †L‡jB

Av`©‡ki m„wó nq bv| `yÕ †ejv LvIqvUvB Avgv‡ì bR‡i †ewk c‡o e‡j ˆbwZK Av`k© nvwi‡q ïay ÔAvgiv Lve, Avgiv

LveÕ e‡j ‡KvwU †KvwU gvby‡li MÖvm‡KI wQwb‡q wb‡Z wØav‡eva Kwi bv| GB RNb¨ cÖ_v‡K Pvjy ivLvi Rb¨ Avgiv

KZ iKg †`vnvB bv w`‡Z wk‡LwQ! A_P Bmjv‡gi bxwZ‡Z gvwQi GKwU Wvbvi mgvb g~jÏ bq †h m¤ú`, GKwU giv

KvbKvUv QvM‡ji ev”Pvi †P‡qI Zz”QZi †h m¤ú`, †mB m¤ú`‡KI Bmjvg-Gi eywj Vy‡K, †Uiv †Pv‡L mgvb eÈb

Z_v mvgëv` eR©b K‡i, `vbQÎ Ly‡j D`vibxwZi †fK a‡i, ÔB”Qvkw³iÕ huvZvK‡j †d‡j f‡Ði g‡Zv Bmjv‡gi

cÖK…Z Av`‡k©i gy‡L AwZ †Mvc‡b Kj¼ †jcb KiwQ|

`ywbqvi cvw_©e †fvM-wejv‡m gË _vKv kKzwbiv Avevi m¤§v‡bi Avkv K‡i! KZw`b Avi gvby‡li cuvRi †f‡O Lyb

†ei K‡i †Zvgvi wejvwmZvi DcKiY †hvMvevi Rb¨ ‡X‡j †`‡e? GB †gvn‡ii `vm‡ì, hviv †gvni Rgv Kivi Z‡i

gvby‡li gvbeZvi †cvkvK wQu‡o †d‡j w`‡q‡Q, GB †ìnv‡gi `vm A_©vr UvKvi Kzwg‡iiv gvby‡li ey‡K hg`~Z †m‡R

gvby‡li i³-gvs‡mi †`‡ni Ici i³-KwYKvi †mªv‡Z iPbv K‡i †`k I RvwZi ¯’vwqZ¡ Avi DbœwZi RqhvÎv| GB

wejvmx †Wviv`vi Kvc‡oi `v‡miv wbixn Rbmvavi‡Yi Ici Pvwj‡q hvq AZ¨vPv‡ii wekªx w÷g †ivjvi| wKš‘ †Kb

Avgiv, †LZveavixiv, bxi‡e GZ AZ¨vPvi-AwePvi mn¨ Ki‡ev? bxi‡e mn¨ KivUvI Ab¨vq| Zv‡Z AZ¨vPv‡ii mxgv

†cwi‡q fqvenZvi KiæY `„k¨ dy‡U I‡V mgv‡Ri cÖwZwU fvOv KywU‡i| cÖKvk¨fv‡e Avjøvn&i †Ìqv GB weavb‡K mZ¨

†R‡bI hw` Avgiv Kv‡h© cwiYZ bv Kwi Z‡e Avjøvn Zuvi cweÎ †Kvivb-G evi evi †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb Awfkv‡ci

ûgwK| evi evi Avgv‡ì‡K bxie `k©‡Ki f~wgKv MÖnY bv K‡i Avgv‡ì fvM¨‡K cwie©Zb Kivi Z‡i iæ‡L ùvov‡Z

e‡j‡Qb, Dchy³ eë¯’v MÖnY K‡i msMÖvg Kivi KwVb kc_ wb‡q Avgv‡ì RvZxq fvM¨‡K cwie©Zb Ki‡Z e‡j‡Qb|

hw` Zv bv K‡i ïay nuv K‡i Avnv-Duû Kwi Avi Kuy‡oi g‡Zv uvwo‡q Zvgvkv †`wL Z‡e Avjøvn Avgv‡ì fvM¨‡K

cwieZ©b Ki‡eb bv| Bnv †Kvivb-Gi ¯úó Av‡`k| Avgiv cÖvK„wZK `y‡h©v‡Mi gy‡L jv‡Lv gvbyl †evevi g‡Zv Rxeb

w`‡Z cvwi, wKš‘ ZeyI Avjøvn Ges imyjvjøvn (Av.)-Gi Ag„ZevYx‡K ey‡K wb‡q msMÖvg Kivi Z‡i H †gvn‡ii

`vm‡ì weiy‡× ùvov‡Z PvB bv| Avgv‡ì agx©q †PZbv Avi `k©b‡K Ôgb †g †kL dwi`, †evMj †g BUÕ-Gi Quv‡P M‡o

wb‡qwQ| Zvi Rb¨ Avgv‡ì fv‡M¨ w`‡bi ci w`b Nb AÜKv‡ii g‡Zv †b‡g Avm‡Q AkvwšÍ Avi Awfkvc| Avjøvn

Ges imyjvjøvn (Av.) eyS‡Z cv‡ib Avgv‡ì GB giyf~wgi Zß evjy‡Z gixwPKvi evjyR‡ji DËvj Zi‡½i dmdmvwb|

Avgv‡ì agx©q †PZbv Avi `k©b `~i n‡Z R‡ji DËvj Zi‡½i kã, wKš‘ Z„òv †gUv‡Z wM‡q Kv‡Q GwM‡q G‡j ˆL-

†dvUv Mig wPK wPK Kiv evwj Avi evwj|

Avjøvn AvnŸvb Rvbv‡”Qb Ñ †K AvQ, †K †gvn‡ii `vm‡ì weiæ‡× iy‡L ùvwo‡q wb‡Ri fvM¨‡K cwie©Zb Ki‡Z

PvI? wKš‘ mgvR-RvwZ ‡Zv `~‡ii K_v, e¨w³ we‡klI †gvn‡ii `vm‡ì, hviv a‡g©i gy‡Lvk c‡i jvjb-cvjb Ki‡Qb

†mB cÖavb †gvn‡ii `vm‡ì DwPZ wk¶v w`‡q ûRyi cvK (Av.)-Gi Av`k© cÖwZôv Kivi Z‡i GwM‡q Avm‡Z wØav‡eva

Ki‡Q|

nRiZ Avey †nvivqiv (iv.) n‡Z ewY©Z Av‡Q, ûRyi cvK (Av.) e‡j‡Qb, ÔaŸsm †nvK w`bv‡ii `vm, †ìnv‡gi

`vm Avi †Wviv`vi Kvc‡oi `vm| hw` †Ìqv nq Zv‡K, †m mš‘ó nq, Avi hw` bv †Ìqv nq, Amš‘ó nq Ñ aŸsm

nDK †m, jvwÃZ nDK †m|Õ (†evLvwi kwid)|

Bmjvg gvbyl‡K Zvi ‰`wnK mgvb cÖ‡qvR‡bi gvb`‡Ði wePvi K‡i †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb, ivóªbvqK Lwjdv Ig‡ii

D‡Ui wc‡V e‡m hvevi hZUyKz AwaKvi, wVK ZZUyKz e‡m hvevi AwaKvi DU-Pvj‡Ki Av‡Q| D‡Ui wc‡V wK

ivóªbvq‡KiB emvi AwaKvi? DU-PvjK Mig evjyi Dci †nu‡U DU Pvwj‡q hv‡e? Zvi wK emvi AwaKvi †bB? DU-

PvjK hZUyK DU Pvjv‡e Ges D‡Ui wc‡V em‡e wVK †mB cwigvY AwaKvi ivóªbvq‡Ki Av‡Q| Bmjvg evi evi

†NvlYv K‡i‡Q, Lei`vi GB Bbmvd, GB mvg¨, GB gvbeZv, GB Av`©k n‡Z ¶wY‡Ki Z‡iI m‡i ùvwoI bv| Zywg

kvwn Lvbv Lv”Q? LvI| wKš‘ †Zvgvi †`‡k jv‡Lv fyLv †ZvgviB g‡Zv gvbyl| Zv‡ì‡K kvwn Lvbv †L‡Z `vI| jv‡Lv

gvbyl‡K †L‡Z w`‡Z cviQ bv? Z‡e ZywgI kvwn Lvbv †L‡Z cvi‡e bv| wb‡R †Zv wgwó Lye LvI, Avi Avgv‡ì †ejvq

fyLv _vKvi Dc‡`k w`”Q! Zzwg hZUzKz Lv‡e Ab¨‡KI wVK ZZUyKz LvIqv‡e| †`‡e bv? iæ‡L ùvov‡ev| ùvov‡ev ûRyi

cv‡Ki (Av.) Av`k© ey‡K wb‡q| †Zvgvi ˆ¯ivPvwiZv‡K wPiZ‡i †kl K‡i †èvi Rb¨ Avgiv GwM‡q Avm‡ev| †Zvgvi

mv‡_ gvbyl Lyb Kivi Ô†møv cqRbÕ Z_v gš’i wel Av‡Q| Avi Avgv‡ì mv‡_ Av‡Qb ûRyi cv‡Ki (Av.) gvbyl‡K

Avgv‡ì g‡Zv g‡b K‡i MÖnY Kivi Ag„Z evYx|

Zzwg †Wviv`vi wejvmx †cvkvK c‡iQ| Avgv‡ì‡K wVK †mB g~‡jï †cvkvK ci‡Z `vI| g‡b †iL, Zywg hv Lv‡e

Ges ci‡e Avgv‡ì‡KI wVK ZvB w`‡Z n‡e| H †`L nRiZ Avey Ri wMdvwi (iv.) hLb f„Z¨‡K Mvwj w`‡qwQ‡jb,

ûRyi cvK (Av.) Zr¶Yvr ûuwkqvi K‡i w`‡q ej‡jb, Ô†Kb I‡K Mvwj w`”Q? Zywg wK fy‡j †M‡j †h, †m †ZvgviB

fvB? Zzwg hv Lv‡e Ges ci‡e Zv‡K ZvB w`‡Z n‡e| Avwg †`LwQ GLbI Rv‡nwj hy‡Mi cÖfve †Zvgv‡ì †fZi KvR

Ki‡Q|Õ

Bmjvg wk¶v w`‡”Q : BmjvgB ˆ`wnK I gvbwmK me©cÖKvi `vmZ¡ n‡Z gyw³`v‡bi weavb|Õ ˆ`wnK `vmZ¡ ej‡Z

aviYv Ki‡Z cvwi †h ˆ`wnK `ytL-Kó-hvZbv BZ¨vw` cÖavbZ `vmZ¡| Afv‡e-Abvnv‡i GKwU gvbyl w`‡bi ci w`b

fxlY Kó cv‡”Q A_P †fvMwejv‡m Wy‡e †_‡K Aci Avi GKwU ZviB g‡Zv gvbyl Rxeb KvwU‡q w`‡”Q| GB `y‡Uv

gvby‡li ˆ`wnK Rxebavivi GKwUI Bmjvg †g‡b †bq wb| ZvB Bmjvg gvbyl‡K Zvi ˆ`wnK cÖ‡qvR‡bi Dchy³

gvb`‡Ð wePvi K‡i †NvlYv K‡i‡Q, †Zvgvi ˆ`wnK Rxebavi‡Yi gyw³i Z‡i hZUyKz cÖ‡qvRb wVK ZZUyKy Aci GKwU

gvby‡li †ejv‡ZI cÖ‡qvRb| BnvB Bmjv‡gi mvgvwRK AvBb A_©vr weavb| Dcmsnv‡i GB ej‡Z cvwi †h, RvZxq

m¤ú`‡K mgvbfv‡e eÈb K‡i w`‡Z n‡e| cÖwZwU gvbyl hv‡Z ˆ`wnK `vmZ¡ n‡Z m¤ú~Y© gyw³ †c‡Z cv‡i ZviB Z‡i

Avgv‡ì‡K Avjøvn Ges ûRyi cvK (Av.) evi evi ¯úó fvlvq mZ©K K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| gvby‡li gv‡S hv‡Z ˆ`wnK gyw³i

Z‡i Amvg¨ bv †`Lv w`‡Z cv‡i ZviB Rb¨ `ywbqvi cvw_©e m¤ú‡ì †h †Kv‡bv g~j¨B †bB †mB K_v †Kvivb Ges

nvw`m kwi‡d kZ kZ evi kZ kZ ˆkjx‡Z cÖKvk K‡i Avgv‡ì‡K mveavb K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| GZ mveavb K‡i †Ìqv

m‡Ë¡I hviv gymjgv‡bi gy‡Lvk aviY K‡i RvZxq Rxe‡b Amvg¨ ˆZwi K‡i RvZxq ‰`wnK I gvbwmK Rxeb‡K `vm‡Z¡i

k„•Lj cwi‡q w`‡”Q, †mB eK-avwg©K gy‡Lvk-civ fÐ gymjgvb‡ì weiæ‡× iæ‡L ùvov‡Z, cÖKvk¨ we‡`ªvn †NvlYv Ki‡Z

Ges mvgëv` cÖwZôv Ki‡Z Avjøvn Ges ûRyi cvK (Av.) eûevi †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb|

GKUv †MvUv RvwZi ˆ`wnK Rxe‡b Amvg¨ ˆZwi K‡i mvgvb¨ gywó‡gq ¯v_©ci e¨w³ ‰`wnK DcKiY A_©vr cvw_©e

m¤ú` wb‡R‡ì †fvMwejv‡m †X‡j w`‡”Q| H ¯v_©ci gywó‡gq e¨w³ a‡g©i bv‡g eo eo eyywj AvDwo‡q RbmvaviY‡K

weåvšÍ K‡i| Zv‡ìB DuPy `vjv‡bi Øv‡i jv‡Lv gvbyl †Ku‡` †eovq Ñ AvKzj Av‡e`b Rvbvq, wKš‘ Zv‡ì gb _vK‡jI

KvZi Kvbœv‡K Abyfe Kivi kw³ Zviv nvwi‡q †d‡j‡Q| `„wó‡Z H j¶ `xwßnxb Kv‡jv e„‡Ëi ‡fZi †Pv‡Li Zviv¸‡jv

Zviv †`L‡Z cvq bv| ûRyi cvK (Av.) Avgv‡ì‡K GB mg¯Í ¯v_©ci e¨w³‡ì ¯fve eY©bv K‡i e‡j‡Qb, ÔZv‡ì gb

Av‡Q e‡U, eySevi kw³ †bB| Zv‡ì Kvb Av‡Q, ïb‡Z cvq bv| Zv‡ì †PvL Av‡Q, †`L‡Z cvq bv| Zviv

Rv‡bvqv‡ii g‡Zv n‡q ‡M‡Q, eis Zvi PvB‡Z Aag| GivB Pig J`vmx‡b¨ Wy‡e Av‡Q|Õ

GB g~j¨nxb cvw_©e m¤ú` Bmjvwg iv‡óªi mv‡gï wfwË I `k©‡b †Kb †h cÖwZôv n‡”Q bv Zv mwZ¨B ag©cÖvY

gymjgvb‡ì fvwe‡q †Zv‡j| Kvb-KvUv giv QvM‡ji g~j¨ n‡ZI yywbqvi m¤ú` Zz&”QZi, Avi †mB Zz”QZi m¤ú`‡K

wb‡q gymwjg ivóª †Kb Amv‡gï wfZ M‡o? mgvR Ges RvwZi †giæ`Ð P~Y©-weP~Y© K‡i †`q Amvg¨|

†h kvmbZš¿ ev AvBb cÖ_‡gB iPbv K‡i †i‡L‡Q Amv‡gï exR, †mB kvmbZ‡š¿i cÖwZwU avivq Avevi Avgv‡ì

iPbv Ki‡Z n‡e mvg¨ A_©vr gvbyl‡K gvby‡li gvb`‡Ð wePvi K‡i mgvb AwaKvi cª v‡bi ¯xK…wZ| gvby‡li mgvb

AwaKvi n‡Z gvbyl‡K ewÂZ K‡i GK †jvKgv Lv`¨, GKLÐ e¯¿ Ab¨vqfv‡e AvZ¥mvr K‡i gvby‡li gvbweK m¤§vb‡K

Ab¨vq I wbôziZvq c``wjZ K‡i hviv, Avjøvn wbðqB gnvwePvi wè‡m Rvnvbœv‡gi Av¸‡b Zv‡ì‡K wewfbœiƒ‡c

KwVb kvw¯Í cª vb K‡i Zv‡ì Z_vKw_Z m¤§vb‡K bó Ki‡eb| Avjøvn cvK e‡j‡Qb, Ô†h e¨w³ †Kv‡bv gymjgv‡bi

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we¯Ívi Ki|Õ (†gvm‡jg)|

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iv‡L wbivcËvi †jŠncÖvPxi|

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GKgvÎ gvwjK n‡jb wZwbB, Ab¨ †KD bq|

ûRyi cv‡Ki (Av.) †Ìqv mvgëv` gvbyl‡K †`q gvby‡li gvbweK `vwe cÖwZôv Kivi AvnŸvb| gvbyl n‡q gvby‡li

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(†evLvwi Ges †gvm‡jg kwid)|

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kwid)|

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KZ©e¨ n‡q uvovq|Õ (evBnvwK)|

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Avjøvn&i Rb¨ gRwj‡m e‡m Ges hviv Avjøvn&i Rb¨ ci¯úi ci¯ú‡ii m‡½ mv¶vZ K‡i|Õ (evBnvwK)|

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Avi †kl †bB †mB AbšÍKv‡ji Z‡i evm¯’vb n‡e|

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A¯xKvi Kiv †evSvq| c„w_exi cÖwZwU gvby‡li ü`‡q †h nvwm Ges Kvbœv Rwo‡q ü`qLvbv Mov‡bv n‡q‡Q Ñ c„w_exi

cÖwZwU gvby‡li †eu‡P _vKvi Z‡i mgvb AwaKvi i‡q‡Q Ñ G iKgfv‡e gvb‡ei mve©Rbxb `vwe¸‡jv‡K ÔBR‡giÕ

gy‡Lvk gy‡L jvwM‡q A¯xKvi Kivi bvgB n‡jv gvby‡li nK A¯xKvi Kiv, Avi GB nK A¯xKvi Kiv‡KB ûRyi cvK

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cÖvPxi| GB nK A¯xKvi Kiv Ges Zz”Q Ávb Kivi AwaKvi gvby‡li cÖwZ gvby‡li †bB| BnvB Bmjv‡gi cÖKvk¨

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Zz‡j‡Q| Zviv AwZ mn‡RB †ev‡S †h GB ûgwK n‡Z †invB cvIqv eoB KwVb, hw` bv †`k I RvwZ Ggb c_ ˆZwi

K‡i wb‡q kvmbfvi cwiPvjbv K‡i hvi gva¨‡g AwZ mn‡RB gvby‡li nK Ges gvbyl‡K Zz”Q Ávb Kivi cÖkœ wPiiæ×

n‡q hvq| Avi hw` bv nq Z‡e wbN©vZ cÖvq gvbylB Avkªq †b‡e I wb‡Z P‡j‡Q Rvnvbœv‡gi fq¼i AwMœ v‡n| ZvB

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AvgvbZ i¶v Ki‡Z| gvby‡li nK Ges gvbyl‡K Zz”Q Ávb Kiv n‡Z hviv gyw³ †èvi Z‡i wbfx©‡Ki g‡Zv GwM‡q

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ewY©Z Av‡Q †h, ûRyi cvK (Av.) e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvjøvn `qv K‡ib bv Zv‡K †h `qv K‡i bv gvbyl‡K|Õ (†evLvwi Ges

†gvm‡jg kwid)|

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Ki‡Q|Õ GB `y‡Uv nvw`‡mi cÖ_gwU‡Z cÖwZwU gvby‡li †eu‡P _vKvi AwaKvi †h mgvb Ges mvgëv`B †h my¯úófv‡e

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Pvwn`v¸‡jvi cÖ‡qvRb nq AwaK| GB Pvwn`v¸‡jvi †h †Kv‡bv GKwUi Afv‡e gvby‡li c‡¶ †eu‡P _vKv Am¤¢e n‡q

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e¨w³gvwjKvbvi ¯xK…wZ ¯’vb †c‡q c„w_exi eyKUvi Dci hy‡M hy‡M †h ee©i AZ¨vPvi-AwePvi Ges cvcvPvi

ü`qwe`vqK ev¯Íe NUbvi AeZviYv n‡q‡Q Zvi Kj¼¯v¶i enb K‡i BwZnv‡mi cªwZwU KvM‡Ri AvwObvq †evev

†e`bvi ¸giv‡bv Qwe dz‡U I‡V| e¨w³gvwjKvbvi Awfkvc gvbeRvwZi gvbeZvi Dci fq¼i AvNvZ †n‡b gvby‡li

gb‡K exfrm Qwei Kíbv K‡i Mv wknwiqv I‡V| e¨w³gvwjKvbvi Awfkv‡c gvby‡li †Kvj n‡Z gvbewkï‡K gvbyl

wQwb‡q wb‡q gvby‡li meyR gbUv‡K Kvbœvi Zxeª ev‡Y kZ kZ dy‡Uv K‡i †M‡Q| ûRyi cv‡Ki (Av.) †cÖwgK gvbe

Avcwb Kíbvi †Pv‡L GKevi Kíbv K‡i †`‡Lb †Zv, Avcbvi †Kv‡ji Av`y‡i cyÎ‡K AvcbviB †Kvj n‡Z Avi GKwU

gvbyl wPiZ‡i wQwb‡q wb‡q hv‡”Q `vm evwb‡q ivLvi Rb¨, Avi Avcwb AevK we¯§‡q nuv K‡i ùvwo‡q †`L‡Qb, Avcbvi

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fxlYfv‡e mveavb K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| a‡bi cÖwZ †jvf Ges KZ©„‡Z¡i wekªx evmbv gvby‡li g‡b I wPšÍvavivq Ggbfv‡e

cÖZviYv Ges gvbeZvwe‡ivax g‡bvfve ˆZwi K‡i, †h iKg ïK‡bv yev© ‡ji Dci cvwb w`‡j mRxe n‡q gv_v Pvov

w`‡q D‡V| ZvB imyjvjøvn (Av.) Avgv‡ì‡K mveavb K‡i w`‡q ej‡jb, Ôabvmw³ I cÖfy‡Z¡i †gvn g‡bi g‡a¨

Ggbfv‡e †gvbv‡dwK Drcbœ K‡i, †hgb cvwb Nvm Drcbœ K‡i _v‡K|Õ

a‡bi AnsKvi Ges gvb-gh©v`vi †gvn gvby‡li ag©fve‡K m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c aŸsm K‡i †`q| A‡bK w`‡bi fyLv ev‡Ni

mvg‡b GKwU eKwi‡K †d‡j w`‡j †h Ae ’vi m„wó nq Zvi †P‡qI A‡bK †ewk gvivZ¥Kfv‡e gvby‡li ag©fve‡K aŸsm

K‡i †`q GB AnsKvi Avi †gvn| ZvB cybivq imyjvjøvn (Av.) mveavb K‡i w`‡q ej‡jb, Ôa‰bk¦h© I gvb-gh©v`vi

†gvn gvbeü`‡q cÖ‡ek K‡i Zvi ag©fve‡K †hiƒc mvsNvwZKiƒ‡c webó K‡i †`q, eKwii cv‡ji g‡a¨ `y‡Uv ¶zavZ©

evN cÖ‡ek K‡iI ZZ ~i mvsNvwZK ¶wZ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|Õ

abevb †jv‡KivB a‡bi DMÖ †bkvq gvby‡li mnRvZ `vwe cÖxwZ Ges mvgëv` KvuP fvOvi g‡Zv Pzigvi K‡i †`q|

gvby‡li cÖwZ gvby‡li åvZ…Z¡‡eva a‡bi †bkvq abx †jvK‡ì gb n‡Z eªvk w`‡q gy‡Q †d‡j †`q| ZvB wek¦gvbemgv‡R

GB abx †jv‡KivB me‡P‡q wbK…ó e‡j Bmjvg †NvlYv Ki‡Q| imyjvjøvn (Av.) GB K_vUzKz †evSvevi Z‡i KZ iKg

Dcgv w`‡qB bv Avgv‡ì‡K †evSv‡Z †Póv K‡i‡Qb| †hb a‡bi †gv‡n abx †jvK n‡q mvgëv‡ì Av`k©‡K Z_v

Bgv‡bi cÖ_g k‡Z©i mxgvbv n‡Z m‡i bv cwo| GKw`b Dcw¯’Z mvnvweiv imyjvjøvn (Av.)-†K wR‡Ám Ki‡jb, ÔBqv

imyjvjøvn! †Kvb e¨w³ Avcbvi D¤§wZ‡ì g‡a¨ mePvB‡Z wbK…ó?Õ wZwb ej‡jb, Ôabevb †jv‡KivB mePvB‡Z wbK…ó|Õ

cyuwRev‡ì nxb ¯v_© gvby‡li mgvR n‡Z RNb¨ cvkweK Dcv‡q D×vi K‡i abx †jv‡Kiv wb‡R‡ì Avc †m Avc

g‡b K‡i| wKš‘ GB mg¯Í abx †jv‡Kiv eyS‡Z cv‡i bv †h mgv‡Ri mnR-mij gvby‡liv †Kv‡bv w`b Zv‡ì AšÍi n‡Z

¶gv Ki‡e bv| GKw`b Zviv abx‡ì nxb cÖ‡Póv‡K wPiZ‡i wek¦mgvR n‡Z Dcwo‡q †dj‡eB| abx †jv‡Kiv Z_v

cyuwRev‡ì mg_©K‡ì `j hZ An¼vi Avi AvùvjbB gvbemgv‡Ri ey‡K KiæK bv †Kb, wKš‘ Ae‡nwjZ gvbemgvR

mn‡RB eyS‡Z cv‡i †h Zviv mevB KvM‡Ri evN| GB mg¯Í KvM‡Ri evN‡ì gvbemgvR †Kv‡bvw`b ¶gv Ki‡Z

cv‡i bv| KZ eo RNb¨ g‡bve„wËm¤úbœ n‡Z cvi‡j GB mg¯Í cyuwRcwZiv imyjvjøvn (Av.)-Gi gnvb Av`‡k©i Dci

cyuwRev‡ì wKQyUv mg_©b Av‡Q e‡j cÖPvi Pvjvq! KZ eo †eBgvb n‡Z cvi‡j we‡k¦i me©‡kªô gvbe imyjvjøvn (Av.)-

Gi Dci cyuwRev‡ì mg_©‡bi †evSv Pvwc‡q †`q! A_P Bmjvg ab`vm‡ì RvbvRv cov nvivg K‡i w`‡q‡Q| ïay wK

RvbvRv co‡Z eviY K‡i‡Q Bmjvg? ab`vm‡ì cxovKv‡j †mevUzKz ch©šÍ Ki‡Z K‡Vvifv‡e gvbv Kiv n‡q‡Q|

ab`v‡miv †ivMkh¨vq QUdU Ki‡Q Ñ Ki‡Z `vI Ñ Zviv Rv‡bvqv‡ii †P‡q Aag Ñ Zv‡ì Rb¨ Ae‡nwjZ gvbyl

Ki‡e †mev! Am¤¢e Ñ Bmjvg eRªKwVb K‡É †NvlYv Ki‡Q| Bmjvg e‡j‡Q, mveavb, Ae‡nwjZ wek¦gvb‡ei

mšÍv‡biv †hb ab`vm‡ì mvjvg bv K‡i, m¤§vb bv †`Lvq, Bmjvg †NvlYv Ki‡Q, †n we‡k¦i Ae‡nwjZ RbZv Ñ

†Zvgv‡ì mšÍvbiv †hb ab`vm‡ì mvgvb¨ mnvbyf~wZ cÖ k©b bv K‡i| hw` ab`vm‡ì mnvbyf~wZ I m¤§vb †Zvgv‡ì

mšÍvb‡ì cÖ k©b Kivi cÖkªq `vb Ki Z‡e g‡b †iL, Zv‡ì‡KI Bmjvg‡K webvk Kivi Kv‡R ab`vm‡ì mvnvh¨Kvix

I mnvqKiƒ‡c aiv n‡e| KviY, GB †kªYxi ab`v‡miv Bmjvg‡K webvk Kivi Kv‡R wjß _v‡K|

imyjvjøvn (Av.) GB †kªYxi cyuwRev`x‡ì m¤‡Ü e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvgvi c‡i gymjgvb‡ì g‡a¨ Ggb GK`j †jvK

Drcbœ n‡e †h, Zviv bvbvwea Lv`¨ Avnvi Ki‡e, bvbv wewPÎ KviæKvh©c~Y© eûg~jëvb cwi”Q` cwiavb Ki‡e,

g‡bv‡gvwnbx my›ìx †g‡q‡jvK ivL‡e, gyjëvb †Nvov M„nØv‡i evua‡e| Aívnv‡i Zv‡ì †fvRbcÖe„wË cwiZ…ß n‡e bv|

A‡bK †c‡jI Zv‡ì AvK•¶vi wbe„wË n‡e bv| Zv‡ì mg¯— kw³ †Kej msmvi-AR©‡bB e¨wqZ n‡e| `ywbqv‡KB

Zviv cÖfy e‡j g‡b Ki‡e| hv wKQy Ki‡e `ywbqv nvwm‡ji Rb¨B Ki‡e| Avwg †h (†gvnv¤§`) (Av.), †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ

Avgvi Av‡`k, †Zvgv‡ì mšÍv‡biv Zv‡ì †hb mvjvg bv K‡i| Zv‡ì cxovKv‡j †hb Zv‡ì †mev bv K‡i| Zv‡ì

RvbvRvi AbyMgb †hb bv K‡i| GB †kªYxi abx †jv‡Kiv Bmjvg‡K webvk Ki‡e| †Zvgv‡ì mšÍvbMY hw` Zv‡ì

cÖwZ m¤§vb cÖ k©b K‡i I mnvbyf~wZ cÖ k©b K‡i Z‡e ZvivI Bmjvg‡K webvk Kivi Kv‡R Zv‡ì‡K mvnvh¨Kvix I

mnvqK n‡e|Õ (nvw`m Ges wKwgqv‡q mvAv`vZ Z„Zxq LÐ)| Avjøvn e‡jb, Ô†h mKj †jvK †mvbv-iƒcv Rgv K‡i A_P

Avjøvn&i c‡_ LiP K‡i bv, (†n †gvnv¤§`), Zzwg Zv‡ì fxlY hš¿Yv`vqK kvw¯Íi msev` `vI| †Kqvg‡Zi w`b GB

†mvbv-iƒcv †`vR‡Li Av¸‡b Mig K‡i Zvi Øviv Zv‡ì Kcv‡j, cuvR‡i Ges wc‡V `vM †Ìqv n‡e| BnvB †Zvgv‡ì

mwÂZ †mvbv-iƒcv, hv Avgvi iv¯Ívq LiP bv K‡i †Zvgiv wb‡Ri Rb¨ Rgv K‡iwQ‡j| AvR Bnvi Av¯v` MÖnY Ki|Õ

Avjøvn&i c‡_ LiP Kivi A_© Kx? gvby‡li cÖK…Z †mevi Z‡i gvby‡li myL-myweavi cÖwZ gvby‡li mgvb ev¯Íe

`„wófw½ cÖ vb Kiv wK b¨vq-wePvi Ges Avjøvn&i c‡_ LiP KivB †evSv‡bv nq wb? imyjvjøvn (Av.) e‡j‡Qb, ÔA‡bï

Rb¨ ZvnvB cQ›` Ki, hv wb‡Ri Rb¨ cQ›` Ki| Zv n‡j Zzwg me‡P‡q b¨vqwePviK n‡Z cvi‡e|Õ imyjvjøvn (Av.)

e‡j‡Qb, Ôm‡e©vrK…ó †mB e¨w³, †h c‡ii DcKvi K‡i, myZivs Zzwg c‡ii DcKvi K‡i me‡P‡q fv‡jv gvby~l n‡q

IV|Õ c‡ii DcKvi K‡i `ªæZ mgeÈ‡b mvgëv` c„w_exi ey‡K †hw`b cÖwZdwjZ n‡e, †mw`b MYmgvR me‡P‡q

fv‡jv gvbyl nevi cÖwZ”Qwe ‡`L‡Z cv‡e wb‡R‡ì gyLgÐ‡j| imyjvjøvn (Av.) e‡j‡Qb, ÔKv‡iv cÖwZ Ryjyg K‡iv bv,

Zv n‡j byi †ewóZ Ae¯’vq cybR©xweZ n‡e|Õ

cuywRcwZ‡ì cwiYvg †h ïay aŸs‡mi exfrm wefxwlKvq, ZviB K_v ej‡Z wM‡q imyjvjøvn (Av.) e‡j‡Qb,

Ô†Zvgiv wK †mB Rv‡bvqvi‡K †`L wb, †h emšÍKv‡j jZvcvZv I Nvm mvivwU w`b †cU cy‡i †L‡q‡Q, GgbwK Aiæ‡Yi

Avfv wb‡f hvevi ciI weiZ nq wb? Rv‡bvqviwU GZ †ewk †L‡qwQj †h d‡j aŸsm n‡q wM‡qwQj| †m iKg m¤úÌ

†jvfbxq e¯‘| nq‡Zv †ZvgivI cªPyi m¤ú‡ì †jv‡f c‡o wb‡R‡ì ÔØxbÕ m¤ú‡K© Ajm n‡q co‡e Ges ab-m¤ú‡ì

†gv‡n Giƒc wjß n‡q co‡e †h cwiYv‡g †ZvgivI (Rv‡bvqv‡ii g‡Zv) aŸsm n‡q hv‡e|Õ

imyjvjøvn (Av.) e‡j‡Qb, Ô`yywbqv ZviB evwoNi hvi Avi †Kv‡bvB evwoNi †bB| Ges Dnv ZviB m¤ú` hvi Avi

†Kv‡bv m¤ú` †bB| `ywbqvi m¤ú` Rgv K‡i GKgvÎ †m-B †h gyL© Ges eyw×nxb, †mB m¤úwËi weivU weivU Ask

wb‡R‡ì KZ©„‡Z¡ †i‡L †fvMwejv‡m Wy‡e †_‡K gymjgvb e‡j ïay `vwe bq, `vZv I `vbexi †m‡R Av‡Q| Z‡e wK Giv

Bmjv‡gi gvb`‡Ð gymjgvb? Zv‡ì †fvM-wejv‡mi iw³g AvuwLi wSwg‡q-cov D×Z K_vi cv‡k cv‡k jv‡Lv †KvwU

wgmwKb, dwKi Avi †eKvi †h ¶yavi R¡vjvq wb‡R‡ì‡K wfLvwi, j¤úU Ges †Pvi I WvKv‡Z cwiYZ Ki‡Z eva¨

Ki‡Q| Zvi Rb¨ `vqx †K? Bmjvg, bv GB f‡Ði `j? Z‡e wK G‡ì wbg~©j Kiv gymjgvb‡ì Aek¨ KZ©e¨ bq? Z‡e

wK G‡ì kvw¯Í †èvi Rb¨ Bmjv‡gi mZ¨ cÖwZôvi cÖqv‡m cªKvk¨ cÖwZev` Kivi K_v Bmjv‡gi weav‡b †bB? GB

Ryjy‡gi weiæ‡× iy‡L ùvov‡bv wK †Rnv` bq?

imyjvjøvn (Av.) e‡j‡Qb, Ô†h †KD D¤§‡Zi g‡a¨ fvOb aiv‡bvi †Póv Ki‡e ZLb Zv‡K †hLv‡b cvI Zievwii

AvNvZ nv‡bv|Õ imyjvjøvn (Av.) e‡j‡Qb †h, ÔRyjygKvixi Ryjyg eÜ Ki|Õ ivmyjjøvn (Av.) e‡j‡Qb, ÔKmg Avjøvn&i,

†Zvgiv KL‡bv bvRvZ cv‡e bv, †h ch©šÍ †Zvgiv Rv‡jg‡K Ryyjyg †_‡K weiZ bv ivL|Õ imyjvjøvn (Av.) e‡j‡Qb,

Ôhw` †Kv‡bv RvwZ ev `‡ji g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv e¨w³ †Kv‡bv Ab¨vq Kv‡R wjß nq Ges †mB RvwZ ev `j _vKv m‡Ë¡I

Zv‡K evav cÖ vb bv K‡i, Z‡e g„Zyï Av‡M `ywbqv‡ZB Zv‡ì Dci Avjøvn&i AvRve Avm‡e|Õ

hviv Bmjv‡gi GB mZ¨‡K ey‡SI bxie `k©‡Ki f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡jv Z‡e wK Zviv Avjøvn&i †Ìqv mZ¨ cÖKv‡k¨

cÖPvi Kivi Av‡`k n‡Z weiZ iB‡jv? hviv mZ¨ cÖPvi n‡Z weiZ iB‡jv Zv‡ì fq¼i kvw¯Íi K_v wK mvjvZ cvjb

Kivi K_v weivwk ev‡ii Av‡`k n‡Z †ewk e‡j wb?

†h kvmbeë¯’vi †fZ‡i †Mvc‡b jywK‡q _v‡K Ab¨vq, AwePvi, Amvg¨ Avi GB kvmbeë¯’vi †h gywó‡gq Amvay

e¨w³‡ì Øviv cwiPvwjZ nq Zv‡ì Ges Zv‡ì kvmbeë¯’v †`k n‡Z wPiZ‡i gy‡Q †djvi m¤ú~Y© `vwqZ¡ RbM‡Yi|

†h kvmbeë¯’v RbMY‡K cuv‡K †d‡j †Pvi, WvKvZ Avi cÖZvi‡K cwiYZ n‡Z eva¨ K‡i †mB kvmbeë¯’vi weiæ‡×

RbM‡Yi we‡`ªvn Kivi Aci bvgB †Rnv`| †h kvmbeë¯’v RbM‡Yi g‡a¨ ¸wU KZK‡K wejvwmZvq Wywe‡q iv‡L Avi

KZK‡K wf¶vfvÐ nv‡Z †`v‡i †`v‡i wf¶v Kivq, †mB kvmbeë¯’v KL‡bvB Bmjvwg kvmbeë¯’v bq| †h

kvmbeë¯’vq abxi nv‡Z †`‡ki cvw_©e m¤ú‡ì PvweKvwV ‡Ìqv nq Avi †KvwU RbM‡Yi fv‡M¨ Kvbv Kwo w`‡q

ÔAvjøvn Avjøvn Ki wM‡qÕ wb‡`©k †`q Dnv Bmjvwg kvmbeë¯’v bq| Dnvi weiæ‡× RbM‡Yi cÖKvk¨ we‡`ªvn †NvlYv

K‡i Bmjv‡gi mvg¨ wdwi‡q Avb‡Z n‡e Ges Gi Rb¨ g„ZyëiY‡K e‡j †Rnv`| GB cÖKvk¨ mZ¨ RbMY ey‡SI hw`

bxie `k©‡Ki g‡Zv nuv K‡i _v‡K Z‡e Zv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q Avjøvn&i Awfkvc|

gvbeZvi giv m¤jUzKy wQwb‡q gvby‡li ¤øvb nv‡Z †h ivóªbvqK Zz‡j ‡`q fweZ‡eï wf¶vfvÐ †m †Zv bvqKiƒcx

wbnšÍv bviKx Ñ Zv‡K mgywPZ wk¶v `vI †n gi‡` gyRvwn`| Bmjvg-wkky‡K hviv Avgvb‡Zi A½xKv‡i `y nv‡Z †Kv‡j

Zz‡j cyuwRev`x‡ì AwMœKz‡Ð ‡d‡j w`‡q Amnvq AvZ©bv` †kv‡b Zviv †gvbv‡dK Ñ Zviv Rbbxi gy‡Lv‡k biwckvP Ñ

ab-`vm‡ì avegvb KzKzi Ñ Zv‡ì mgvwai Dci Bmjvg-wkïi MYKzwUi iPbv Ki, †n gyRvwn`| GUv wRnv‡` mwMi|

Bmjvwg kwiq‡Z †KvivbwfwËK †Kvievwbi Av‡jvPbv

†Kvievwb cïi Mjvq Qywi ewm‡q †Ìqv bq, †Kvievwb‡Z wb‡Ri Avwg‡Z¡i Mjvq Z_v ÔAvwgÕ-†K mwi‡q †dj‡Z nq|

wb‡Ri ÔAvwgÕ-†K †K‡U †dj‡Z cvi‡jB nq †Kvievwb| ZLb gvbyl givi Av‡MB g‡i hvq| ZvB imyjvjøvn (Av.)

e‡j‡Qb, gyZy Kvejv AvbZvgyZz A_v©r, givi Av‡M g‡i hvI| GB RxweZ †_‡K giY‡K eiY K‡i wb‡j nq

†Kvievwb A_©vr mªóvi ‰bKU¨ jvf ZLbB nq| ZvB †Kvievwbi kvwãK A_© n‡jv Z¨v‡Mi gva¨‡g ˆbKU¨ jvf Kiv|

†Kvier A_© n‡jv ‰bKU¨ Ges †Kvier kã †_‡K †Kvievwbi DrcwË| GB †Kvievwb cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki Rb¨ Aek¨ cvjbxq

Z_v diR| cïi Mjvq Qywi ewm‡q †Ìqv‡K imyjvjøvn (Av.) †Kvievwb e‡j †gv‡UI ¯xKvi K‡ib wb| Avjøvn

e‡j‡Qb, Ôcïi gvsm A_ev i³ KLbB Avgvi wbKU DcbxZ nq bv, eis †Zvgv‡ì ZvKIqvB Avgvi wbKU DcbxZ

n‡q _v‡K|Õ (†Kvivb)|

i³-gvsm Avjøvn MÖnY K‡ib bv| wZwb MÖnY K‡ib gvbeg‡bi ÔZvKIqvÕ A_v©r gvbexq B”Qv Zuvi B”Qvi m‡½

wgwj‡q †bIqv Ges Zv‡Z K‡i gvbexq Avwg‡Z¡i Z_v ÔAvwgÕ-i †jvc mvab Kiv| RxweZ †_‡K gi‡Yi †h ¯v` Zv

Dcjwä Kivi †Póv A_v©r hv‡K e‡j givi Av‡M g‡i hvIqv, ZviB Abykxjb n‡jv †Kvievwb| wKš‘ `yt†Li welq, AvR

†Kvievwb Mwie mvaviY‡K wb‡q ïay gvsm Lvevi Drm‡e cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| Gi KviY n‡jv, a‡g©i Abyôvb cvjb Ki‡Z

Avgiv AwZgvÎvq cjøeMÖvnx (mycviwdwkqvj) n‡q D‡VwQ| evB‡ii Abyôvb wb‡qB mš‘ó, wKš‘ Dnvi †fZ‡ii mZ¨ I

†mŠ›`h© ey‡S wbevi ìKvi g‡b Kwi bv| Gi d‡j †Kvievwbi GB `y`©kv| AvPvi hLb Dnvi D‡Ïk¨-j¶¨ nvwi‡q

†d‡j ZLb Zv AbvPv‡i cwiYZ nq| †KvievwbI wVK †mB Ae¯’v‡Z G‡m ùvwo‡q‡Q|

jvBjvZzj K`‡ii mv‡_ †Kvievwbi ivZ¸‡jv‡K nvw`m kwi‡d Zzjbv K‡i‡Q | ZvB †Kvievwb mvabv Zv‡KB

e‡j, †hLv‡b g‡bi Kyqvkviƒc AveiY Z_v `ywbqvi (c„w_ex bq) gvqvUzKy Z¨v‡Mi gva¨‡g wek¦i‡ei mv‡_ ‰bKU¨ jvf

Kiv nq| Avgvi ÔAvwgÕ-†K bd‡mi (d¨vKvwëm A¨vÛ †m‡Ým) wmsnvmb n‡Z †U‡b G‡b †Kvievwb K‡i w`‡Z n‡e|

Zvici bd‡mi wmsnvm‡b wek¦ie‡K ÔAvmyb, GB wmsnvm‡b Dc‡ekb KiæbÕ, e‡j AvnŸvb Rvbv‡Z n‡e| BnvB

†Kvievwb| BnvB wb‡R‡K Z¨v‡Mi gva¨‡g `~‡i †d‡j w`‡q wek¦i‡ei ˆbK‡Uï Pig cÖ‡Póv| GB `kw`‡bi †h †Kv‡bv

GKwU w`‡bi Z¨vM-mvabv Avjøvn&i c‡_ †Rnv` Kivi †P‡q Avjøvn&i Kv‡Q †ewk cQ›`bxq| KviY, Bnv n‡jv bd‡mi

weiæ‡× †Rnv`| hv‡K ejv nq †Rnv‡` AvKei|

nvw`m kwid Abyhvqx Puv‡ì cÖ_g `kw`b n‡Z cï RevB Kiv ch©šÍ †KvievwbKvixi ùvwo Pzj, bL BZ¨vw` bv

KvUvi Av‡`k cvjb Kivi D‡Ïk¨ Kx? gb Z¨v‡Mi gva¨‡g ˆbK‡Uï evmbvq D`MÖxe n‡q Av‡Q ZvB `ywbqvi cÖwZ

ZvKv‡bv †Zv ~‡ii K_v, Avcb †`‡ni mvaviY hZœ †bevi cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvM †èvi AeKvkI Zvi †bB| hw` G¸‡jvi

w`‡K g‡bv‡hvM †`q Zv n‡j Z¨v‡Mi gva¨‡g ˆbK‡Uï c‡_ LvwbKUv evav co‡e Ges †mUzKz mgq ˆbK‡Uï wecixZ

`ywbqvgyLx nevi fq i‡q‡Q| †KD nq‡Zv g‡b Ki‡Z cv‡ib bL, Pzj BZ¨vw` KvUv †Zv Ô†gv¯ÍvnveÕ A_©vr Aek¨

cvjbxq bq| GiI KviY Av‡Q| Ggb gnvcyiælI _vK‡Z cv‡ib whwb AvwgZ¡ m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c Z¨vM K‡i ˆbKU¨ jvf

K‡i‡Qb| hvi d‡j msmvi-Kv‡R _vK‡jI gb Zvi Dnv n‡Z wbwj©ß _vKvi kw³ AR©b K‡i‡Qb| Z¨v‡Mi gva¨‡g

ˆbKU¨ jv‡fi Z_v †Kvievwb Ki‡Z bv cvi‡j Pzj, bL BZ¨vw` bv KvUvi †Kv‡bvB A_© _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| Avmj welq

†Q‡o w`‡q AÜ AbyKiY Ki‡j A‡bK mgq wn‡Z wecixZ n‡q ùvovq| `ywbqvi w`‡K †lvjAvbv bRi †i‡L ïay bL-

Pzj bv KvUvi Kx Zvrch© n‡Z cv‡i? ZvB †`Lv hvq, Z¨v‡Mi gva¨‡g ˆbK‡Uï fve ¶yYœ bv nevi Rb¨B Gme Kv‡R

g‡bv‡hvM w`‡Z eviY Kiv n‡q‡Q|

nRiZ Avey †nvivqiv (iv.) n‡Z ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h, imyjvjøvn (Av.) e‡j‡Qb, Ômvg_© _vKv m‡Ë¡I †h e¨w³

†Kvievwb Ki‡jv bv, †m †hb Avgvi C`Mv‡ni Kv‡QI bv Av‡m|Õ (Avey `vD`, Be‡b gvRv)|

A_©vr †m wK †Kvievwb‡K `yÕivKvZ bvgvR g‡b K‡i‡Q? †m wK †Kvievwbi g~j¨ `yÕ ivKvZ bvgvR eyS‡Z Pvq? bv,

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e¨vw³gvwjKvbvi wel wgwk‡q w`‡Z bv cv‡i ZviB Rb¨ bwewR mnR-mij fvlvq e‡j‡Qb, ÔAv¸b, cvwb, Lv`¨`ªe¨ Ges

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cuvP wgwb‡U PzwK‡q w`‡q `vb Ki‡jB n‡q †Mj| Avi mviv eQ‡ii evwK mgqUzKz Zvi Rb¨ Kg©Zrci _vKvi ìKvi

nq bv|

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Bmjv‡gi mvgëv‡ì Av`k© cÖwZwôZ n‡j kZKiv AvovB fvM RvKvZ `v‡bi K_v †Zv †mLv‡b †gv‡UB _v‡K bv| Avi

RvKv‡Zi K_v †Kvivb kwi‡d eûevi †NvlYv Kivi cÖ‡qvRbI n‡Zv bv| wVK †hgb †Kvivb Ges nvw`m kwi‡d

`vmcÖ_v we‡jvc Kivi D‡Ï‡k eû Av‡`k †Ìqv n‡q‡Q Ges `vmcÖ_v mgvR n‡Z D‡”Q` Kiv gnvcy‡Yï KvR e‡j

†NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q| hLb `vmcÖ_v mgvR n‡Z m¤úyY©iƒ‡c D‡”Q` n‡q hv‡e ZLb `vmcÖ_v Avi _v‡K †Kv_vq?

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mvjv‡Zi m‡½ †ewkifvM RvKv‡Zi K_v GK‡Î †`Lv hvq| Zvi KviY, mvjvZ Ki‡Z PvB‡jB A_©vr Avjøvn&i

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m„wói c‡_ AMÖmi nevi D‡Ï‡kB Kiv n‡q‡Q| wVK †m iKgfv‡e Bmjv‡gi mvgëv`‡K cÖwZôv Kivi Z‡i ÔRvKvZÕ

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e„wË¸‡jv bdm‡K Zvi B”Qvg‡Zv eënvi Ki‡Z w`‡j H mg¯Í Øviv †m `ywbqvi m‡½ (c„w_exi m‡½ bq| †Kvivb-

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Zvi _vK‡e bv| wPËe„wËi mvgwMÖK Awfe¨w³ Avjøvn&i `vm‡Z¡ ZuviB B”Qvg‡Zv e¨q Ki‡Z †M‡j H¸wji eënvi m¤ú~Y©

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hLb mvgëv` iv‡óª cÖwZwôZ n‡e ZLb ÔRvKvZÕ bvgK KiwU Avi _v‡K bv| Dnv Avcbv n‡ZB D‡V hvq| µxZ`vmxi

Dci ¯¿xi g‡Zv †hŠb-AwaKv‡ii K_v †Kvivb I nvw`m kwi‡d ¯úó D‡jøL i‡q‡Q| Avevi µxZ`vm cÖ_v D‡”Q` Kivi

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w`‡q wb‡Ri B”Qvg‡Zv eyS‡Z I †evSv‡Z PvB‡j Pj‡e bv| ZvB R‰bK e¨w³ gyPwK †n‡m KvV‡gvjøv‡K e‡jB

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KjywlZ n‡q †M‡Q|

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nRiZ gyqvweqvi (iv.) ˆZwi Kiv ivRZ‡š¿i weivU cv_iLvbv †Zi kZ eQi a‡i mv‡gï Av`k©‡K Pvcv w`‡q †i‡L‡Q|

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`vbv †eu‡a D‡V‡Q| hvi d‡j Bmjv‡gi bxwZUv‡K mgv‡R Kxfv‡e cÖwZôv Ki‡Z e‡j‡Q Zv GK cÖKvi †bkv‡Lv‡ii

g‡Zv fy‡jB AvwQ| Bmjv‡gi e¯‘eÈbeë¯’vi †gŠwjK bxwZi Av‡jv‡Z wePvi Ki‡j m¤úwËi gvwjKvbv e¨w³i nv‡Z

Zy‡j †Ìqv nq wb| Avjøvn&i DciB GB gvwjKvbv (Jbviwkc) †Ìqv n‡q‡Q| wb‡Ri †LqvjLywk g‡Zv †fvM I

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Bmjv‡gi cÖ_g hy‡M wQj GKvšÍfv‡e cwievi‡Kw›`ªK mgvR| wcZv-gvZvB wQ‡jb GK-GKwU cwiev‡ii cÖavb

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n‡Z AvR ch©šÍ gymwjg Rvnvb ivRZ‡š¿i GB Kvwjgv enb K‡i Pj‡Q| kvmKMY Z_vKw_Z Kvô Av‡jg‡ì mg_©‡bi

mvnvh¨ wb‡q †¯”QvPvwiZv Kv‡qg K‡i P‡j‡Q|

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aŸs‡mi c‡_| †Rnv` Bnvi g~jgš¿| GB †Rnv` e¨w³‡Kw›`ªK Ges mgvR‡Kw›`ªK| kvmK Avi ˆmwbK iv‡óªi kÎæi

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m‡½B Avjøvn Av‡Qb| A¯¿ej Dcj¶ gvÎ|

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n‡q msµvgK †ivMRxevYy wgwkªZ cPv `yM©Ügq cvwb nq, Z‡e †mB Sibvi cvwb enbKvix b`xbvjvI Zv enb Ki‡e|

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Kivi Av‡`k †Ìqv n‡q‡Q| Bgvb I Bmjvg i¶vi LvwZ‡i Giƒc kvm‡Ki weiæ‡× iæ‡L ùvov‡Z n‡e, †hb Ab¨vq I

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me©gvwjKvbv Avjøvn&i Ges Zuvi imy‡ji| Bmjvg GB m‡Zï Dcjwä g‡bi g‡a¨ m`vRvMÖZ ivLvi g‡Zv A‡bK

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mÂvjb K‡i _v‡Kb| wZwb wb‡R‡K Dnvi gvwjK g‡b K‡i Askxev`xiƒ‡c cwiMwYZ Ki‡Z ivwR bb| hwÌ Av`k©‡K

j¶¨ K‡iB ag©xq weavb iPbv Kiv n‡q _v‡K, Z_vwc cwiYv‡g Av`k©ev` I ev¯Íe wbqš¿Y mgv‡R GKiƒc _vK‡Z

cvi‡Q bv| g~‡ji w`‡K j¶¨ †i‡L eyS‡Z †Póv bv Ki‡jB wPšÍvi †Mvj‡hvM Ges gZ‡f‡ì D`q n‡q _v‡K|

Bmjv‡gi mvgëv‡ì bxwZ I Av`k© weK…Z fveavivi Ae¸É‡b †X‡K covi A‡bK KviY Av‡Q| me¸‡jv eY©bv

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hw` imyjvjøvni (Av.) Z_v Bmjv‡gi mg¯Í bxwZ I Av`k©ev`‡K GKwU U¨ve‡jU K‡i †`Lv‡bv hvq Z‡e †mB

U¨ve‡jUwU n‡jv ÔZvi‡K `ywbqvÕ A_©vr `ywbqv‡K cwiZ¨vM Kiv| `ywbqv‡K cwiZ¨vM KivB hw` Bmjv‡gi GKwU gvÎ

D‡Ïk¨ n‡q _v‡K †mLv‡b Aci‡K †QvU K‡i, ewÂZ-wi³ K‡i wb‡R Kx K‡i †kvlY-Kiv a‡bi cvnvo evbv‡Z cv‡i?

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IVv †`‡n Ke‡ii wPikh¨vi Kv‡Q ùvwo‡q _v‡K?

Bmjv‡gi Dci weK…Z e¨vL¨v †èvi Kvi‡Y Avjøvn&i †i‡RK K_vwUI Avgv‡ì wbKU weK…Z AvKv‡i g‡b aviY

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e‡j D‡jøL Kiv nq wb| KviY n‡jv GB †h, Kv‡diMYI Zv n‡j †`L‡Z cvw”Q Avjøvn&i †i‡RK †fvM K‡i Avm‡Q|

Avjøvn&i †i‡RK †fvM Kivi AwaKvi Kv‡d‡ii †bB| †Kbbv, †Kvivb ¯úó ej‡Q, Ô†n †gvwgbMY, g„Zyï Av‡M

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Kiv m¤¢eci n‡Z cv‡i| Avgiv hv‡K Avjøvn&i †i‡RK ejwQ Zv bq, eis Dnv mK‡ji Rb¨ mvgwqK D‡Ïk¨g~jK

GKwU mvaviY `vb|

bdm hLb Avcb †LqvjLywk g‡Zv Drcv`b ev DcvR©b K‡i †b‡e ZLb †mUv‡K ÔAvjøvn&i †i‡RKÕ Avi ejv hv‡e

bv| Avjøvn&i ALÐ Øx‡b cÖ‡ek K‡i cÖZ¨¶fv‡e Avjøvn&i ¸Yvewj n‡Z wbM©Z e¯‘ Avcbv Avcwb ˆZwi n‡q †gvwg‡bi

Pvwn`v g‡Zv G‡m nvwRi n‡e, Dnv‡KB Avjøvn&i †i‡RK e‡j †Kvivb kwid †NvlYv K‡i‡Q| GKgvÎ i‡ei B”Qvi

gv‡S Avcb B”QvwU‡K wgwk‡q GKvKvi K‡i mgMÖ m„wói AvB‡bi Dci A_©vr Ô†KZveÕ-Gi Dci c~Y© KZ…©Z¡ Avm‡Z

cv‡i| †KZve ej‡Z †Kvivb-G eB‡K †evSv‡bv nq wb| hw` †KZve A_© eB a‡i †bIqv hvq Zv n‡j †Kvivb-Gi

fveaviv‡Z Avcwb †Kv_vI wgj Luy‡R cv‡eb bv| †QvU K‡i ej‡Z †M‡j, †KZve n‡jv Avjøvn&i RvZ n‡Z †h iƒcvšÍi

I weeZ©‡bi (UªvÝdi‡gkb) Øviv wZwb Zuvi †mdvZ cÖgvY Ki‡Qb Ges Zuvi †mdvZ n‡Z me©m„wó cÖKvk K‡i P‡j‡Qb,

†mB inm¨gq m„wóweavb| Ab¨fv‡eI ejv hvq, wZwb cÖ_g n‡Z wb‡R‡K A‡bK iƒ‡c, i‡m, êwP‡Îi ga¨ w`‡q cÖKvk

K‡i Pj‡Qb Ges GB cÖKv‡ki aviv‡KB (wWfvBb g¨vwb‡d‡÷kb) ejv n‡q‡Q †KZve|

weeZ©b I iƒcvšÍi K_vwU‡Z mvaviYZt hv †evSv‡bv nq Avjøvn m¤‡Ü Zv †evSv‡e bv| KviY, Zvi iƒcvšÍi e ‘i

iƒcvšÍ‡ii g‡Zv bq| †Kv‡bv e¯‘ iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡j Av‡Mi g‡Zv Avi _vK‡Q bv| Avjøvn&i cÖ_g Ges c~‡e©i Ae¯’v A_ev

†h †Kv‡bv Ae¯’v AcwiewZ©Z †_‡KI Zvnv n‡Z Zuvi †mdv‡Zi D™¢e nq Ges †mme †mdvZ n‡Z Amxg iƒcvšÍi n‡q

_v‡K| ÔwZwb be be Rvjyqv I kv‡bi g‡a¨ me© v be beiƒ‡c weKwkZ n‡q _v‡Kb|Õ (†Kvivb)| A_©vr wZwb †h

wb‡R‡K cÖKvk K‡i Qy‡U Pj‡Qb, †mB Qy‡U Pjvi MwZi GKwU †m‡K‡Ûi †KvwU wewjqb fvM Kiv mgqUzKz‡Z †h †KvwU

wewjqb bZzb bZyb iƒc †`wL‡q hv‡”Qb, †mB iƒcêwPÎ Avi wZwb †Kv‡bvw`bI †`Lv‡eb bv| GLv‡bB Zvi be be

iƒ‡c weKvk nevi ¯v¶i|

bd‡mi AvwgZ¡nviv Ae¯’vq †h †i‡RK bdm Dc‡fvM K‡i Dnv‡KB ejv n‡q‡Q Avjøvn&i †i‡RK| Avjøvn&i Dci

Pig wbf©‡ii ØvivB †Kej Avjøvn&i †i‡RK cvevi Ae¯’v n‡Z cv‡i| GKB Avjøvn&i †i‡R‡Ki Avevi `y‡Uv iƒc :

GKwU n‡jv Avjøvn&i ¸YvewjB Avjøvn&i †i‡RK Ges AciwU †mB ¸Yvewj n‡Z wbM©Z e¯‘I Avjøvn&i †i‡RK| Aek¨

g~‡j `y‡UvB GK| ïay cÖKv‡k `yB| G †hb GKB Avjøvn&i †i‡R‡Ki Rv‡ni I ev‡Zb| Avjøvn wb‡RB †i‡RK| KviY,

Zuvi ¸Yvewj n‡Z wZwb c„_K bb| GB wb‡R ej‡Z Avjøvn gvby‡li Kv‡Q Avjøvn&iƒcx wb‡R bb, eis ieiƒcx wb‡R|

KviY, ieiƒ‡c wZwbB gvby‡li m‡½ cÖZ¨¶ m¤×hy³ Ges A½v½x| †ZŠwn‡ì ¯iƒc eyS‡Z bv cvi‡j Bnv †evSv KwVb|

Avjøvn&i †i‡RK Qvov Avi evwK mKj cvw_©e Rxe‡bi Rb¨ Zuvi mvaviY mvgwqK I bMY¨ `vb| GB mvaviY `vb wZwb

m„wó weav‡bi g‡a¨ mevi Rb¨ mgfv‡e †i‡L‡Qb| GB `vb g„Zy¨NUbvi c~e© ch©šÍ _vK‡e gvÎ| cicv‡i cÖ‡e‡ki

AwaKvi ev kw³ Zvi †bB|

Avjøvn&i †i‡RK m¤‡Ü ej‡Z wM‡q AwaKvsk †Kvivb-Gi Abyev`Kvix e‡jb, ÔA‡bï AwaKv‡i nvZ bv w`‡q

b¨vqm½Zfv‡e DcvR©b K‡i Dnv n‡Z b¨vqm½Zfv‡e e¨q Kivi bvg Avjøvn&i †i‡RK n‡Z e¨q Kiv †evSvq|Õ

†Kvivb-Gi Abyev`Kvix‡ì cÖPwjZ GB g‡Zi A_© hw` †g‡b †bIqv nq Z‡e ¯xKvi K‡i wb‡ZB n‡e †h,

`ywbqvi Kv‡di, Askxev`x BZ¨vw` mevB wg‡j Avjøvn&i †Ìqv †i‡RK †_‡K e¨q Ki‡Q| GgbwK KwgDwb÷ †`k¸‡jv

Zv‡ì mgvR n‡Z Avjøvn&i †i‡RK e¨q Kivi †h cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Av‡Q Dnv D‡”Q` K‡i w`‡q Zvi †P‡q A‡bK DbœZ

Ae¯’vq ùvwo‡q‡Q| myZivs †Kvivb-Gi AvBb †gvZv‡eK whwb †gvwgb, †mBiƒc D”P gh©v`vm¤úbœ e¨w³‡K Avjøvn&i

†i‡RK n‡Z e¨q Kivi Av‡`k †èvi †Kv‡bv gv‡bB nq bv|

AviI gRvi welq n‡jv, †Kvivb-Gi Abyev`KvixMY †Kvivb-G DwjøwLZ Ôe¨q KivÕ K_vwU‡K A‡bKUv nvwZ‡K

b`x‡Z †d‡j b`xi iPbv wjLvi g‡Zv A_© K‡ib, `vb LqivZ Kiv| wKš‘ Avc‡mvm, GB †¶‡ÎI Abyev`Kvix‡ì gyw³

†bB| KviY, KwgDwb÷MY Mwie‡ì‡K Ggb my›ìfv‡e `vb Kivi eë¯’v K‡i‡Q †h, `vb Kivi cÖkœB mgvR n‡Z

DwV‡q w`‡q‡Q| `vb ej‡Z hv eywS Zv cyuwRev`x‡ì Rb¨ GKwU wejvwmZv| Gi †Kv‡bvB ¯’vb Bmjv‡g †bB| AwZ

`yt‡Li mv‡_ ejwQ, †Kvivb-Gi kã‡K †Kvivb-Gi cwifvlvi A‡_©i evB‡i G‡b wb‡Ri †LqvjLywk g‡Zv A‡_©i wgj

LyuR‡j Pj‡e bv| fyj n‡e| Ges GB gvivZ¥K fy‡ji wekªx iƒc †`‡L Aviwe fvlv bv Rvbv KZ †cÖwgK mªóvi Av¯’v‡Z

fvimvg¨ ivL‡Z cvi‡Q bv|

cvw_©e Rxe‡b Avjøvn&i m‡šÍv‡li gva¨‡g †KZve‡K n¯ÍMZ K‡i †e‡n‡¯Íi Lvbv LvIqv Ges †e‡n‡¯Íi m¤ú` e¨q

Kivi bvg n‡jv Avjøvn&i †i‡RK LvIqv Ges Avjøvn&i †i‡RK n‡Z e¨q Kiv| cvw_©e Rxe‡b Avjøvn&i Øx‡b cÖ‡ek bv

Kiv ch©šÍ Avjøvn&i †i‡RK n‡Z e¨q Kiv Am¤¢e| KviY Avjøvn&i Øxb A¶q| `ywbqv aŸsmkxj| Avjøvn&i Øx‡b cÖ‡ek

Kivi ci †h Rxeb, Bnv A¶q Agi Rxeb| `ywbqvi Rxeb Riv-g„Zzï Aaxb| givi Av‡M g‡i hvevi A_©B n‡jv

`ywbqv n‡Z Qy‡U Avjøvn&i Øx‡b Avkªq †bIqv| Dc‡fvM¨ mvgMÖx I welq¸‡jv n‡Z hLb Z`byiƒc c`©vwU gvbegb DwV‡q

†dj‡Z cv‡i ZLbB H mKj Avjøvn&i †i‡R‡K cwiYZ nq| myZivs Zv¸Z I Avjøvn&i †i‡R‡Ki gvSLv‡b †h cÖ‡f`

Dnv m„wói †Kv‡bv e¯‘i g‡a¨B Ae¯’vb K‡i bv| Dnv Ae¯’vb K‡i gvby‡li g‡b| gvby‡li GB Ae¯’vbiƒc gbwUi

cwi‡ek‡KB ejv nq `ywbqv| BnvB gvbeg‡bi Avwg‡Z¡i AveiY| GB AveiY wQbœ nq e‡j Rv‡ni I ev‡Zb GKvKvi|

mKjB Avjøvn&i wb`k©b Z_v AvqvZ| mKjB GKK ALÐ Aw¯Í‡Z¡i m‡½ by‡i †gvnv¤§wì Av‡jvq GKm~‡Î mshy³| `yB

ZLb we`vq| †ZŠwn` ZLb cÖwZwôZ| GB ch©v‡qi gvby‡li gv‡S ZLb yB mgy`ª mw¤§wjZ| m„wó I mªóv GKm~‡Î Muv_v|

Bmjvg ab`vm, cuywRev`x Z_v ey‡R©vqv‡ì‡K hZUzKz N„Yv Ges AeÁv cÖ k©b K‡i‡Q ZZUzKz N„Yv Ges AeÁv

`ywbqvi Avi †Kv‡bv BRg K‡i wb| †mB Rb¨B †mvbv-iƒcvi †jvfx ab`v‡miv cyZyjc~Rv Ki‡Q e‡j †Kvivb †NvlYv

Ki‡Q| (m~iv Beªvwng : iæKy 6)|

Bmjvg gvwUi cyZzj ˆZwi K‡i †èZvi Avm‡b cy‡Rv KivUv‡K hZUzKy N„Yv K‡i‡Q wVK ZZUzKy N„Yv K‡i‡Q

†mvbv-iƒcvi wekªx †gv‡n c‡o ZviB cÖwZ jvjvwqZ _vKv‡K| †mvbv-iƒcvi GB wekªx †gvn‡K †Kvivb cyZzj ˆZwi K‡i

†èZvi Avm‡b cy‡Rv Kiv e‡j †NvlYv K‡i‡Q|

GLb cÖkœ n‡jv, ïay wK cuywRev‡ì DciB Bmjvg N„Yv cÖ k©b Ki‡Q? Bmjvg `wi`ªZv Z_v Afve‡K N„Yv Ki‡Q|

KviY, GB `wi`ªZv gvbyl‡K Kzdwii w`‡K av‡c av‡c bvwg‡q Qv‡o| ZvB imyjvjøvn (Av.) eRªKwVb K‡É †NvlYv

K‡i‡Qb : Kv`vj dvKiæ AvBqvKzbv Kzdiv A_©vr, ÔAfve Kv‡dwii KviY nevi Dcµg n‡q `vuovq|Õ Gi KviY

n‡jv gvbyl hLb wb‡R‡K GKgy‡Vv fv‡Zi gyLv‡c¶x †`L‡Z cvq, Rxeb`xc wPiZ‡i wb‡f hvevi †h KvZi †Mvsovwbi

Amn¨ hš¿Yv †m ZLbB g‡g© g‡g© Abyfe K‡i hLb Afv‡ei Zvobv Zvi Kv‡Q G‡m ùvovq| †QvU †QvU †Q‡jcy‡j

¶zavi Zxeª hš¿Yvq Amnvq AvnZ cvwLi g‡Zv QUdU K‡i gvby‡li wcZvi cv‡b hLb d¨vj d¨vj K‡i ‡P‡q _v‡K,

hyeZx Kb¨vi †`n Qov‡bv j¾vi Avíbv hLb GK UzK‡iv kZw”Qbœ kvwo Avi †X‡K ivL‡Z bv †c‡i gvbyl wcZvi Kv‡Q

dwiqv` Rvbvq, gvbyl wcZv ZLb nvo IVv eyKUv DuwP‡q †Qv‡U `yÕgy‡Vv Lv‡`ï Rb¨ Kv‡Ri †Luv‡R, wKš‘ mvivwU w`‡bi

AK¬všÍ †Póv K‡iI hLb `yÕgy‡Vv Lv‡`ï †hvMvo Ki‡Z cvi‡jv bv A_P c„w_exi ey‡K ivwk ivwk abm¤ú` Pvwiw`‡K

ab`vm Avi ey‡R©vqviv AuvKwo‡q a‡i me©gq †fvMwejv‡m wb‡R‡ì‡K Wywe‡q †i‡L‡Q, ab`vm‡ì wejvmeûj

†nv‡Uj¸‡jv‡Z Í~cxK…Z Lv`¨`ªe¨ c‡o i‡q‡Q, wKš‘ gvbyl wcZv Zvi cyÎ-Kb¨vi Rb¨ `yÕ gy‡Vv Lv`¨ msMÖn Ki‡Z

cvi‡jv bv Ñ ZLb gvbyl wcZvi c‡¶ m&ªóvi †NvlYv ÔAvgvi Kv‡Q me mgvbÕ AvZ¥we‡ivax Z_v †MuvRvwgj e‡j g‡b

nq Ges gvbyl wcZv hLb †`L‡Z cvq H ab`v‡miv gv_vq Uzwc Avi Z_vKw_Z Bmjv‡gi †cvkvK c‡i ZvovZvwo IRy

K‡i wgjv` I ag©mfvq †hvM w`‡q Avjøvn-imy‡ji cÖwZ weMwjZ †cÖ‡gi aviv †QvUvq, ZLb †m Awek¦vmxi bxwZi

†mvcv‡b av‡c av‡c †b‡g c‡o|

gvby‡li mgv‡R GB mKj KiæY `„k¨ Anin dz‡U I‡V Ges DV‡e hw` cuywRev` Ges ab`vm‡ì me©gq

†fvMwejv‡mi ¶gZv gvby‡li mgvRc_ ˆZwi K‡i †`q| ZvB Bmjvg cuywRev` Ges Afve Z_v `vwi ª Dfq‡K N„Yv

K‡i‡Q| GB `y‡Uvi cÖwZB hLb Bmjvg N„Yv cª k©b K‡i‡Q ZLb ¯vfvweK fv‡eB g‡b Kiv hvq †h, Bmjvg mvì

AvnŸvb Rvwb‡q‡Q mvgëv`‡K| mvgëv` MYmgv‡R cÖwZwôZ †nvK GUvB Bmjv‡gi cvw_©e m¤úèÈ‡bi g~jbxwZ|

gvby‡li gvbweK g~j¨‡K i¶v Ki‡Z wM‡q mvgëv`‡K g~jbxwZiƒ‡c MÖnY K‡i gvby‡li c„w_exi †h †Kv‡bv Ask hw`

cÖwZwôZ Ki‡Z GwM‡q Av‡m Z‡e wbcxwoZ, jvwÃZ, c``wjZ c„w_exi †KvwU †KvwU gvbyl Zv‡ì Rvbv‡e AvšÍwiK

kª×v Avi mvjvg Ges GKw`b Zviv c„w_exi ey‡K wePiYKvix cuywRev`x, ab`vm Avi Rwg`vi‡ì †Pv‡L AvOyj w`‡q

eywS‡q †`‡e, cv_‡ii Mov †gwK cÖvmv` Avi me©gq †fvMwejvm mf¨Zv bq, mf¨Zv n‡jv gvby‡li mgv‡R mvgëv` Z_v

imyjvjøvn (Av.)-Gi AvKzj AvnŸvb Ôgvbyl gvby‡li fvBÕ-†K cÖwZwôZ Av`k©iƒ‡c gvby‡li mgv‡R cÖwZôv Kiv| †KvwU

†KvwU Ae‡nwjZ gvbyl †mw`b wèv‡jv‡Ki g‡Zv ¯úó eyS‡Z cvi‡e †h, †ò cqmv `v‡gi KvV‡gvjøv Avi wZb cqmv

`v‡gi cuywRev`x‡ì †KuwP K‡j huvZv LvIqv wc GBP wW wWwMÖavixiv Avi wKQyB bq, Zviv ab`v‡mi gy‡Lvk c‡i

gvbeZvi †mvwkqvj I‡qj‡dqvi Z_v wkqvjcwÐ‡Zi Kv‡Q Kywg‡ii Qvbv‡ì eY©gvjv wkLv‡bvi gvbyl‡L‡Kv wc GBP wW

cwÐZ|

imyjvjøvn (Av.) Zuvi D¤§‡Zi g‡a¨ cuvP kZ eQi Av‡M †e‡n‡¯Í cÖ‡ek Ki‡e e‡j hv‡ì mymsev` Rvwb‡q‡Qb

Zviv Kx iKg Mwie Bnvi wKQyUv Avfvm bv w`‡j nq‡Zv welqUv †Nvjv‡U n‡q _vK‡Z cv‡i| Zviv †mB mg¯Í Mwie

hviv c~Y© †hŠe‡bI bd‡m Av¤§viv‡K m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c Avcb KZ©„‡Z¡i gv‡S †i‡L mªóvi ˆbKU¨ Ges `k©b jv‡fi evmbvq

K‡Vvi mvabvq m`v wjß †_‡K me© v mªóvi cÖwZ ZrMZ Ges ZrgyLv‡c¶x Z_v Zv‡Kvqvq _v‡K| m„wó Ges mªóvi †h

Mfxi GKwU inm¨ jywK‡q Av‡Q †mB in‡mï XvKbv Lyj‡Z Zviv AvcÖvY †Póv I mvabv‡Z wjß _v‡K| Zviv mª&óvi

`k©b‡KB Rxe‡bi g~jgš¿ K‡i wb‡q‡Q| mªóvi inm¨ Zviv †`L‡e, mªóvi `k©b Ges mªóvi weÁv‡bi AwaKvix Zviv n‡e,

GB giYcY wb‡q mvabv‡Z a¨vbgMœ i‡q‡Q| Zv‡ì‡K mªóv hZ iKg e¨_v-†e`bvi R¡vjv w`‡qB cix¶v Kiæb bv †Kb

Zviv Zv‡ì msK‡í _v‡K AUj| Zviv cÖ_‡g msmviweivMx| Zviv AvwgZ¡ Z¨v‡Mi mvabvq †hvMx| hwÌ Zviv Rv‡b

M„nZ¨vM Ki‡jB êivM¨ nq bv, AvwgZ¡ Z_v Ang Z_v Lyw` Z_v nvw¯Í Z¨vM Ki‡Z cvi‡jB nq cÖK…Z êivM¨, Zey

Zviv imyjvjøvn (Av.)-Gi wbR©b †niv cvnv‡oi ¸nvq GKvKx a¨vbgMœ Rxeb‡K cÖ_‡g †bq eiY K‡i, wbR©‡b GKvKx

a¨vbgMœ †_‡K mªóvi ˆbKU¨ jv‡fi Bkviv Zviv †niv cvnv‡oi ¸nv n‡Z mÜvb cvq| ZvB Zviv cÖ_‡g msmvi weivMx|

mªóvi `k©b †c‡j mªóvi Av‡`‡kB Zviv msmv‡i cÖ‡ek K‡i| ZvB msmv‡i †_‡KI Zviv †hvMx| K‡g© wjß †_‡KI Zviv

wbwj©ß| Zviv Zv‡ì bdm‡K m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c †jvfgy³ K‡i msmvi‡K Zv‡ì `vm K‡i wb‡Z †c‡i‡Q| Zviv wbtk¼ I

gy³| `ywbqv Zv‡ì cwiZ¨³| mªóvi GKK ALÐ Øx‡b Zv‡ì evm¯’vb| ZvB Zviv msmv‡ii `vm bq| Zviv a¨vbx I

Kg©exi| ZvB weï× Kg©‡hv‡M `ywbqv‡K Zviv gmwR` evwb‡q wb‡q‡Q| Kg© n‡q‡Q Zv‡ì a¨vb| Avevi a¨vb nq K‡g©

iƒcvšÍi| ev‡Zb nq Rv‡n‡i AvZ¥cÖKvk| KviY BnKvj Ges ciKv‡ji †f` Zv‡ì †f‡O wM‡q‡Q| GivB imyjvjøvn

(Av.)-Gi ewY©Z cuvP kZ ermi Av‡M †e‡n‡¯Í cÖ‡ek Kivi mymsev`cÖvß Mwi‡ei `j| Giv Z_vKw_Z `ywbqvi

wePiYKvix evwb‡q-†bIqv `vwi`ªcxwoZ Mwie bq| Z_vKw_Z evwb‡q-†bIqv Mwie‡ì j¶¨ n‡jv hv‡ì cvw_©e myL-

¯v”Q›`¨ Av‡Q Zv‡ì †m iKg myL-¯v”Q›`¨ †Ìqv n‡e bv ev †c‡Z cv‡i bv| Avgv‡ì g‡Zv Mwie‡ì `vwe n‡jv,

hv‡ì Av‡Q Zv‡ì m‡½ wb‡R‡ìI mgvb Av‡Q e‡j ¯xK…wZ †Ìqv| Avgiv ÔbvBÕ-Gi jvB‡b _vK‡ev †Kb? ZvB

ÔAv‡QÕ Avi ÔbvBÕ wb‡qB `ywbqvi cÖvq mKj gvby‡li gv‡S Ø›Ø Avi SMovi m„wó nq| ZvB GB ÔAv‡QÕ Avi ÔbvBÕ-Gi

Ø›Ø-êlg¨ Avi SMovi wPimy›ì mgvavb Bmjvg w`‡q †i‡L‡Q mvgëv‡ì gva¨‡g| mevB mgvbfv‡e †fvM Ki‡e

Avjøvn&i †Ìqv GB c„w_exi mg¯Í †fvMm¤ú`| ZvB wKQy msL¨K Av‡Q-Iqvjv‡ì †hgb Bmjvg N„Yv K‡i‡Q †Zgwb

Avevi bvB-Iqvjv Z_v evwb‡q-†Ìqv Mwie‡ì‡K N„Yv K‡i‡Q| KviY, `y‡Uv ci¯úi we‡ivax bxwZi êlg¨ c„w_exi

ey‡K KL‡bvB mvaviY kvwšÍ w`‡Z cv‡i bv| GB `y‡Uv †kªYxi i³¶qx msMÖvg hy‡M hy‡M gnvKv‡ji BwZnvm‡K Kjw¼Z

K‡i iv‡L e‡j Bmjvg †NvlYv Ki‡Q mvgëv` Z_v gvbyl G‡K Ac‡ii fvB| Bmjv‡gi cvw_©e m¤úèÈ‡bi †ejvq

†KD eoI bq, †KD †QvUI bq| mevB mgvb| D‡Ui wc‡V gvbyl Igi dviæK ïay e‡m hv‡e bv| iwk a‡i DU †U‡b

wb‡q hv‡e †h gvbyl ZviI D‡Ui wc‡V e‡m hvevi mgvb AwaKvi Av‡Q| GB MYmvgëv`B Bmjv‡gi eRªKwVb K‡Éi

`„ß †NvlYv| ZvB Bmjvg c„w_exi Afvex RbmvaviY‡K mZK© K‡i w`‡q‡Q, †Zvgiv cÖ_‡g hviv Afvex bq Zv‡ì‡K,

†Zvgv‡ì Afve NywP‡q w`‡q mvgëv` cÖwZôv Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvI Ges Zv‡Z hw` mvg¨cÖwZôvi mvov Zv‡ì KvQ

†_‡K bv cvI Z‡e †Rvi K‡i †Zvgv‡ì nK Av`vq Ki Z_v mvgëv` cÖwZôv Ki| KviY, Zviv c„w_exi ey‡K Afvex

gvbyl‡K fvB e‡j GK mvwi‡Z ùvov‡Z Pvq bv| ZvB †n c„w_exi Afvex RbZv, †Zvgiv †Rvi cÖwZev` Ki, KwVb n‡ Í

†P‡c ai †jŠn kc_| mgywPZ wk¶v `vI ab`vm, ab‡jvfx Avi cuywRev`x‡ì| cÖwZev‡ì i³cy¯ÍK iPbv K‡i hvI,

Z‡eB cÖwZev‡ì cÖwZdj mvgëv` cÖfv‡Zi b‡evw`Z m~‡h©i Av‡jv Qov‡bv gyLgÐj wb‡q DuwK †`‡e| cÖwZev‡ì

KvMR-cy¯ÍK iPbv Ki‡j mvgëv` ïay †Ku‡`B hv‡e| ev Íe c„w_ex‡Z dj n‡e KuvPKjv|

Bmjvg mZK© K‡i w`‡”Q, ïay Kjg w`‡q KvM‡Ri cvZvq B‡Ui cÖvmv` evbv‡jB Pj‡e bv| KviY, KvM‡R AuvKv

B‡Ui cÖvmv‡` †Pv‡Li ¶zav †gUv‡bv hvq, wKš‘ Zv‡Z _vKv hvq bv| _vKvi cÖvmv` evbv‡Z n‡j BU-evwj-wm‡g›U BZ¨vw`

wb‡q nvofvOv LvUzwb w`‡q miRwg‡b cÖvmv` evbv‡Z n‡e| bv n‡j cÖvmv‡` _vKv ¯cœB ‡_‡K hv‡e| ev¯Í‡e Avi Zvi

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Amx‡gi mvM‡i mmx‡gi c‡¶ AvZ¥nviv n‡q wZ‡j wZ‡j GwM‡q hvevi mwVK ev¯Íe c`‡¶‡ci mgwóMZ `k©b gvÎ|

wv. evev rvnv½xi ev cgvb avj my‡ikix - baba jahangir

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