written and produced by jack murphy and nick jennings the hundred years’ war
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick
Jennings
THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR
![Page 2: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
WESTERN EUROPE1337
![Page 3: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
W
illiam, Duke of Normandy,
led an invasion on
England.
H
e defeated the English
King and crowned himself
the king.
LEADING EVENTS!
![Page 4: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
E
dward the II, king of
England, Married
Isabella of France.
S
he was the daughter of
the King of France.
CONFLICT FOR THE CROWN
T
hus, when the two
produced an heir, the
child had Legitimate
claims to both the
Throne of England, and
the Throne of France.
![Page 5: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
KING EDWARD THE THIRD
B
orn to Edward II and Isabella, he was able to hlaim ties as both
the King of England, and King of France.
A
nd that is exactly what he did.
T
he French weren’t happy that the ruler of England, who is
supposed to swear fealty to France, would try to take the French
throne.
![Page 6: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
K
ingdom of England
L
ow Germanic States
E
dward III
E
dward, The Black Prince
K
ingdom of France
K
ingdom of Scotland
J
ohn II of France
D
avid II (Scotland)
THE EDWARDIAN WAR1337-1360
England France
![Page 7: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
MAJOR EDWARDIAN VICTORIES
(
1346) Battle of Crecy- Edward landed in Normandy with
10,000 men; The French attack while they were resting but
the English come out victorious.
(
1356) Edward, the Black Prince, raids France, and captures
John II, he then demands an enormous ransom for
the King, and for a temporary peace.
![Page 8: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
THE TREATY OF BRETIGNY
J
ohn's son Louis I, Duc d'Anjou, was sent to the English as
a hostage on John's behalf. He escaped in 1362, and John
II gave himself up instead. He died in captivity
C
harles V succeeded him as king of France.
C
harles then struck up a peace with the English.
![Page 9: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
TREATY OF BRETIGNY (CONT.)
T
he Treaty of Brétigny had made Edward renounce his claim to the French
crown.
A
t the same time it greatly expanded his territory in Aquitaine and confirmed his
conquest of Calais.
I
n reality, Edward never renounced his claim to the French crown,
Charles made a point of retaking Edward's new territory as soon as he
ascended to the throne.
![Page 10: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
CAROLINE WAR 1369-1389
I
n 1369, on the pretext that Edward III had failed
to observe the terms of the Treaty of Brétigny,
Charles declared war once again.
F
rench Refused to be drawn into open Battle, and
fought small skirmishes with the English
![Page 11: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
CAROLINE CONT.
I
n the Battle of La Rochelle in 1373, the French
regained control of the English Channel in an
enormous naval battle
![Page 12: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
LANCASTRIAN WAR1415-1429
I
n 1415, the Battle of Agincourt was a huge victory for the
English as, although outnumbered 3:1, they held off the
French and continued their march to Calais
T
he Siege of Orleans in 1428-1429 occurred when Thomas de
Montacute and his soldiers try to take Orleans, the largest
fortified area of France; it allows Charles VII to officially take
the throne
![Page 13: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
JOAN OF ARC
•Joan of Arc unites the French
and stops the siege of Orleans,
but is later captured and
burned to death as a witch, for
wearing male clothing
•She was only 19 years old
•She is considered a Roman
Catholic Saint and is a
national French heroine
![Page 14: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
RESULTS OF THE WAR
T
he French hold off the England and the English is not allowed
in France, except for the northern tip of Calais, which was
their main port
E
ngland was more hesitant to battle with France because there
was a decreasing amount of national interest in the conflict;
England lost a lot of money and it deeply affected their
economy
![Page 15: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
CALAIS
The red-highlighted
region of
northern France
The English could
remain in this
region
![Page 16: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
THE END OF THE MIDDLE AGES
N
ew weapons changed the war tactics and technology changed
due to the demand of war
T
he use of the longbow changed military views from cavalry-
heavy to a more passive longbow style
I
t awakened the French National and they transitioned from a
feudal monarchy to a centralized state
![Page 17: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
HUNDRED YEARS WAR
![Page 18: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
QUESTIONS
1
. Which of the following was not a period of war?
a.T
he Edwardian War
b.T
he Revolutionary War
c.T
he Lancastrian War
![Page 19: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
CONT.
2
. Joan of Arc was from
a.P
ersia
b.E
ngland
c.F
rance
![Page 20: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
CONT.
T
he English were allowed to remain in this region of France
a.C
alais
b.P
aris
c.L
a Rochelle
![Page 21: Written and Produced by Jack Murphy and Nick Jennings THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051418/56649dc85503460f94abd9e6/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
WORKS CITED
h
t
t
p
:
/
/
w
w
w
.
t
h
e
o
t
h
e
r
s
i
d
e
.
c
o
.
u
k
/
t
m
-
h
e
r
i
t
a
g
e
/
b
a
c
k
g
r
o
u
n
d
/
1
0
0
y
e
a
r
s
w
a
r
.
h
t
m
h
t
t
p
:
/
/
e
h
i
s
t
o
r
y
.
o
s
u
.
e
d
u
/
o
s
u
/
a
r
c
h
i
v
e
/
h
u
n
d
r
e
d
y
e
a
r
s
w
a
r
.
c
f
m
h
t
t
p
:
/
/
w
e
b
.
c
n
.
e
d
u
/
k
w
h
e
e
l
e
r
/
H
u
n
d
r
e
d
_
Y
e
a
r
s
.
h
t
m
l
h
ttp://www.historyworld.net/wrldhis/PlainTextHistories.asp?historyid=ac13
h
ttp://www.ucalgary.ca/applied_history/tutor/endmiddle/bluedot/100.html
h
ttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Ages#Hundred_Years.27_War
h
ttp://www.medievalists.net/2011/05/01/the-military-revolutions-of-the-hundred-years-war/
h
ttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundred_Years'_War
h
ttp://www.worldatlas.com
h
ttp://www.nndb.com